linux/mm/hmm.c
Ryan Roberts c33c794828 mm: ptep_get() conversion
Convert all instances of direct pte_t* dereferencing to instead use
ptep_get() helper.  This means that by default, the accesses change from a
C dereference to a READ_ONCE().  This is technically the correct thing to
do since where pgtables are modified by HW (for access/dirty) they are
volatile and therefore we should always ensure READ_ONCE() semantics.

But more importantly, by always using the helper, it can be overridden by
the architecture to fully encapsulate the contents of the pte.  Arch code
is deliberately not converted, as the arch code knows best.  It is
intended that arch code (arm64) will override the default with its own
implementation that can (e.g.) hide certain bits from the core code, or
determine young/dirty status by mixing in state from another source.

Conversion was done using Coccinelle:

----

// $ make coccicheck \
//          COCCI=ptepget.cocci \
//          SPFLAGS="--include-headers" \
//          MODE=patch

virtual patch

@ depends on patch @
pte_t *v;
@@

- *v
+ ptep_get(v)

----

Then reviewed and hand-edited to avoid multiple unnecessary calls to
ptep_get(), instead opting to store the result of a single call in a
variable, where it is correct to do so.  This aims to negate any cost of
READ_ONCE() and will benefit arch-overrides that may be more complex.

Included is a fix for an issue in an earlier version of this patch that
was pointed out by kernel test robot.  The issue arose because config
MMU=n elides definition of the ptep helper functions, including
ptep_get().  HUGETLB_PAGE=n configs still define a simple
huge_ptep_clear_flush() for linking purposes, which dereferences the ptep.
So when both configs are disabled, this caused a build error because
ptep_get() is not defined.  Fix by continuing to do a direct dereference
when MMU=n.  This is safe because for this config the arch code cannot be
trying to virtualize the ptes because none of the ptep helpers are
defined.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230612151545.3317766-4-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202305120142.yXsNEo6H-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-19 16:19:25 -07:00

614 lines
17 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright 2013 Red Hat Inc.
*
* Authors: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
*/
/*
* Refer to include/linux/hmm.h for information about heterogeneous memory
* management or HMM for short.
*/
#include <linux/pagewalk.h>
#include <linux/hmm.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/rmap.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/swapops.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/memremap.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
#include "internal.h"
struct hmm_vma_walk {
struct hmm_range *range;
unsigned long last;
};
enum {
HMM_NEED_FAULT = 1 << 0,
HMM_NEED_WRITE_FAULT = 1 << 1,
HMM_NEED_ALL_BITS = HMM_NEED_FAULT | HMM_NEED_WRITE_FAULT,
};
static int hmm_pfns_fill(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
struct hmm_range *range, unsigned long cpu_flags)
{
unsigned long i = (addr - range->start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE, i++)
range->hmm_pfns[i] = cpu_flags;
return 0;
}
/*
* hmm_vma_fault() - fault in a range lacking valid pmd or pte(s)
* @addr: range virtual start address (inclusive)
* @end: range virtual end address (exclusive)
* @required_fault: HMM_NEED_* flags
* @walk: mm_walk structure
* Return: -EBUSY after page fault, or page fault error
*
* This function will be called whenever pmd_none() or pte_none() returns true,
* or whenever there is no page directory covering the virtual address range.
*/
static int hmm_vma_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
unsigned int required_fault, struct mm_walk *walk)
{
struct hmm_vma_walk *hmm_vma_walk = walk->private;
struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma;
unsigned int fault_flags = FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!required_fault);
hmm_vma_walk->last = addr;
if (required_fault & HMM_NEED_WRITE_FAULT) {
if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
return -EPERM;
fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
}
for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE)
if (handle_mm_fault(vma, addr, fault_flags, NULL) &
VM_FAULT_ERROR)
return -EFAULT;
return -EBUSY;
}
static unsigned int hmm_pte_need_fault(const struct hmm_vma_walk *hmm_vma_walk,
unsigned long pfn_req_flags,
unsigned long cpu_flags)
{
struct hmm_range *range = hmm_vma_walk->range;
/*
* So we not only consider the individual per page request we also
* consider the default flags requested for the range. The API can
* be used 2 ways. The first one where the HMM user coalesces
* multiple page faults into one request and sets flags per pfn for
* those faults. The second one where the HMM user wants to pre-
* fault a range with specific flags. For the latter one it is a
* waste to have the user pre-fill the pfn arrays with a default
* flags value.
*/
pfn_req_flags &= range->pfn_flags_mask;
pfn_req_flags |= range->default_flags;
/* We aren't ask to do anything ... */
if (!(pfn_req_flags & HMM_PFN_REQ_FAULT))
return 0;
/* Need to write fault ? */
if ((pfn_req_flags & HMM_PFN_REQ_WRITE) &&
!(cpu_flags & HMM_PFN_WRITE))
return HMM_NEED_FAULT | HMM_NEED_WRITE_FAULT;
/* If CPU page table is not valid then we need to fault */
if (!(cpu_flags & HMM_PFN_VALID))
return HMM_NEED_FAULT;
return 0;
}
static unsigned int
hmm_range_need_fault(const struct hmm_vma_walk *hmm_vma_walk,
const unsigned long hmm_pfns[], unsigned long npages,
unsigned long cpu_flags)
{
struct hmm_range *range = hmm_vma_walk->range;
unsigned int required_fault = 0;
unsigned long i;
/*
* If the default flags do not request to fault pages, and the mask does
* not allow for individual pages to be faulted, then
* hmm_pte_need_fault() will always return 0.
*/
if (!((range->default_flags | range->pfn_flags_mask) &
HMM_PFN_REQ_FAULT))
return 0;
for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) {
required_fault |= hmm_pte_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk, hmm_pfns[i],
cpu_flags);
if (required_fault == HMM_NEED_ALL_BITS)
return required_fault;
}
return required_fault;
}
static int hmm_vma_walk_hole(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
__always_unused int depth, struct mm_walk *walk)
{
struct hmm_vma_walk *hmm_vma_walk = walk->private;
struct hmm_range *range = hmm_vma_walk->range;
unsigned int required_fault;
unsigned long i, npages;
unsigned long *hmm_pfns;
i = (addr - range->start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
npages = (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
hmm_pfns = &range->hmm_pfns[i];
required_fault =
hmm_range_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk, hmm_pfns, npages, 0);
if (!walk->vma) {
if (required_fault)
return -EFAULT;
return hmm_pfns_fill(addr, end, range, HMM_PFN_ERROR);
}
if (required_fault)
return hmm_vma_fault(addr, end, required_fault, walk);
return hmm_pfns_fill(addr, end, range, 0);
}
static inline unsigned long hmm_pfn_flags_order(unsigned long order)
{
return order << HMM_PFN_ORDER_SHIFT;
}
static inline unsigned long pmd_to_hmm_pfn_flags(struct hmm_range *range,
pmd_t pmd)
{
if (pmd_protnone(pmd))
return 0;
return (pmd_write(pmd) ? (HMM_PFN_VALID | HMM_PFN_WRITE) :
HMM_PFN_VALID) |
hmm_pfn_flags_order(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
static int hmm_vma_handle_pmd(struct mm_walk *walk, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long end, unsigned long hmm_pfns[],
pmd_t pmd)
{
struct hmm_vma_walk *hmm_vma_walk = walk->private;
struct hmm_range *range = hmm_vma_walk->range;
unsigned long pfn, npages, i;
unsigned int required_fault;
unsigned long cpu_flags;
npages = (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
cpu_flags = pmd_to_hmm_pfn_flags(range, pmd);
required_fault =
hmm_range_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk, hmm_pfns, npages, cpu_flags);
if (required_fault)
return hmm_vma_fault(addr, end, required_fault, walk);
pfn = pmd_pfn(pmd) + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
for (i = 0; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE, i++, pfn++)
hmm_pfns[i] = pfn | cpu_flags;
return 0;
}
#else /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
/* stub to allow the code below to compile */
int hmm_vma_handle_pmd(struct mm_walk *walk, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long end, unsigned long hmm_pfns[], pmd_t pmd);
#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
static inline unsigned long pte_to_hmm_pfn_flags(struct hmm_range *range,
pte_t pte)
{
if (pte_none(pte) || !pte_present(pte) || pte_protnone(pte))
return 0;
return pte_write(pte) ? (HMM_PFN_VALID | HMM_PFN_WRITE) : HMM_PFN_VALID;
}
static int hmm_vma_handle_pte(struct mm_walk *walk, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long end, pmd_t *pmdp, pte_t *ptep,
unsigned long *hmm_pfn)
{
struct hmm_vma_walk *hmm_vma_walk = walk->private;
struct hmm_range *range = hmm_vma_walk->range;
unsigned int required_fault;
unsigned long cpu_flags;
pte_t pte = ptep_get(ptep);
uint64_t pfn_req_flags = *hmm_pfn;
if (pte_none_mostly(pte)) {
required_fault =
hmm_pte_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk, pfn_req_flags, 0);
if (required_fault)
goto fault;
*hmm_pfn = 0;
return 0;
}
if (!pte_present(pte)) {
swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
/*
* Don't fault in device private pages owned by the caller,
* just report the PFN.
*/
if (is_device_private_entry(entry) &&
pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry)->pgmap->owner ==
range->dev_private_owner) {
cpu_flags = HMM_PFN_VALID;
if (is_writable_device_private_entry(entry))
cpu_flags |= HMM_PFN_WRITE;
*hmm_pfn = swp_offset_pfn(entry) | cpu_flags;
return 0;
}
required_fault =
hmm_pte_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk, pfn_req_flags, 0);
if (!required_fault) {
*hmm_pfn = 0;
return 0;
}
if (!non_swap_entry(entry))
goto fault;
if (is_device_private_entry(entry))
goto fault;
if (is_device_exclusive_entry(entry))
goto fault;
if (is_migration_entry(entry)) {
pte_unmap(ptep);
hmm_vma_walk->last = addr;
migration_entry_wait(walk->mm, pmdp, addr);
return -EBUSY;
}
/* Report error for everything else */
pte_unmap(ptep);
return -EFAULT;
}
cpu_flags = pte_to_hmm_pfn_flags(range, pte);
required_fault =
hmm_pte_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk, pfn_req_flags, cpu_flags);
if (required_fault)
goto fault;
/*
* Bypass devmap pte such as DAX page when all pfn requested
* flags(pfn_req_flags) are fulfilled.
* Since each architecture defines a struct page for the zero page, just
* fall through and treat it like a normal page.
*/
if (!vm_normal_page(walk->vma, addr, pte) &&
!pte_devmap(pte) &&
!is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pte))) {
if (hmm_pte_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk, pfn_req_flags, 0)) {
pte_unmap(ptep);
return -EFAULT;
}
*hmm_pfn = HMM_PFN_ERROR;
return 0;
}
*hmm_pfn = pte_pfn(pte) | cpu_flags;
return 0;
fault:
pte_unmap(ptep);
/* Fault any virtual address we were asked to fault */
return hmm_vma_fault(addr, end, required_fault, walk);
}
static int hmm_vma_walk_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp,
unsigned long start,
unsigned long end,
struct mm_walk *walk)
{
struct hmm_vma_walk *hmm_vma_walk = walk->private;
struct hmm_range *range = hmm_vma_walk->range;
unsigned long *hmm_pfns =
&range->hmm_pfns[(start - range->start) >> PAGE_SHIFT];
unsigned long npages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long addr = start;
pte_t *ptep;
pmd_t pmd;
again:
pmd = pmdp_get_lockless(pmdp);
if (pmd_none(pmd))
return hmm_vma_walk_hole(start, end, -1, walk);
if (thp_migration_supported() && is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd)) {
if (hmm_range_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk, hmm_pfns, npages, 0)) {
hmm_vma_walk->last = addr;
pmd_migration_entry_wait(walk->mm, pmdp);
return -EBUSY;
}
return hmm_pfns_fill(start, end, range, 0);
}
if (!pmd_present(pmd)) {
if (hmm_range_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk, hmm_pfns, npages, 0))
return -EFAULT;
return hmm_pfns_fill(start, end, range, HMM_PFN_ERROR);
}
if (pmd_devmap(pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(pmd)) {
/*
* No need to take pmd_lock here, even if some other thread
* is splitting the huge pmd we will get that event through
* mmu_notifier callback.
*
* So just read pmd value and check again it's a transparent
* huge or device mapping one and compute corresponding pfn
* values.
*/
pmd = pmdp_get_lockless(pmdp);
if (!pmd_devmap(pmd) && !pmd_trans_huge(pmd))
goto again;
return hmm_vma_handle_pmd(walk, addr, end, hmm_pfns, pmd);
}
/*
* We have handled all the valid cases above ie either none, migration,
* huge or transparent huge. At this point either it is a valid pmd
* entry pointing to pte directory or it is a bad pmd that will not
* recover.
*/
if (pmd_bad(pmd)) {
if (hmm_range_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk, hmm_pfns, npages, 0))
return -EFAULT;
return hmm_pfns_fill(start, end, range, HMM_PFN_ERROR);
}
ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, addr);
if (!ptep)
goto again;
for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE, ptep++, hmm_pfns++) {
int r;
r = hmm_vma_handle_pte(walk, addr, end, pmdp, ptep, hmm_pfns);
if (r) {
/* hmm_vma_handle_pte() did pte_unmap() */
return r;
}
}
pte_unmap(ptep - 1);
return 0;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP) && \
defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD)
static inline unsigned long pud_to_hmm_pfn_flags(struct hmm_range *range,
pud_t pud)
{
if (!pud_present(pud))
return 0;
return (pud_write(pud) ? (HMM_PFN_VALID | HMM_PFN_WRITE) :
HMM_PFN_VALID) |
hmm_pfn_flags_order(PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
}
static int hmm_vma_walk_pud(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
struct mm_walk *walk)
{
struct hmm_vma_walk *hmm_vma_walk = walk->private;
struct hmm_range *range = hmm_vma_walk->range;
unsigned long addr = start;
pud_t pud;
spinlock_t *ptl = pud_trans_huge_lock(pudp, walk->vma);
if (!ptl)
return 0;
/* Normally we don't want to split the huge page */
walk->action = ACTION_CONTINUE;
pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
if (pud_none(pud)) {
spin_unlock(ptl);
return hmm_vma_walk_hole(start, end, -1, walk);
}
if (pud_huge(pud) && pud_devmap(pud)) {
unsigned long i, npages, pfn;
unsigned int required_fault;
unsigned long *hmm_pfns;
unsigned long cpu_flags;
if (!pud_present(pud)) {
spin_unlock(ptl);
return hmm_vma_walk_hole(start, end, -1, walk);
}
i = (addr - range->start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
npages = (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
hmm_pfns = &range->hmm_pfns[i];
cpu_flags = pud_to_hmm_pfn_flags(range, pud);
required_fault = hmm_range_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk, hmm_pfns,
npages, cpu_flags);
if (required_fault) {
spin_unlock(ptl);
return hmm_vma_fault(addr, end, required_fault, walk);
}
pfn = pud_pfn(pud) + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i, ++pfn)
hmm_pfns[i] = pfn | cpu_flags;
goto out_unlock;
}
/* Ask for the PUD to be split */
walk->action = ACTION_SUBTREE;
out_unlock:
spin_unlock(ptl);
return 0;
}
#else
#define hmm_vma_walk_pud NULL
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
static int hmm_vma_walk_hugetlb_entry(pte_t *pte, unsigned long hmask,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
struct mm_walk *walk)
{
unsigned long addr = start, i, pfn;
struct hmm_vma_walk *hmm_vma_walk = walk->private;
struct hmm_range *range = hmm_vma_walk->range;
struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma;
unsigned int required_fault;
unsigned long pfn_req_flags;
unsigned long cpu_flags;
spinlock_t *ptl;
pte_t entry;
ptl = huge_pte_lock(hstate_vma(vma), walk->mm, pte);
entry = huge_ptep_get(pte);
i = (start - range->start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
pfn_req_flags = range->hmm_pfns[i];
cpu_flags = pte_to_hmm_pfn_flags(range, entry) |
hmm_pfn_flags_order(huge_page_order(hstate_vma(vma)));
required_fault =
hmm_pte_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk, pfn_req_flags, cpu_flags);
if (required_fault) {
int ret;
spin_unlock(ptl);
hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma);
/*
* Avoid deadlock: drop the vma lock before calling
* hmm_vma_fault(), which will itself potentially take and
* drop the vma lock. This is also correct from a
* protection point of view, because there is no further
* use here of either pte or ptl after dropping the vma
* lock.
*/
ret = hmm_vma_fault(addr, end, required_fault, walk);
hugetlb_vma_lock_read(vma);
return ret;
}
pfn = pte_pfn(entry) + ((start & ~hmask) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE, i++, pfn++)
range->hmm_pfns[i] = pfn | cpu_flags;
spin_unlock(ptl);
return 0;
}
#else
#define hmm_vma_walk_hugetlb_entry NULL
#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
static int hmm_vma_walk_test(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
struct mm_walk *walk)
{
struct hmm_vma_walk *hmm_vma_walk = walk->private;
struct hmm_range *range = hmm_vma_walk->range;
struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma;
if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP)) &&
vma->vm_flags & VM_READ)
return 0;
/*
* vma ranges that don't have struct page backing them or map I/O
* devices directly cannot be handled by hmm_range_fault().
*
* If the vma does not allow read access, then assume that it does not
* allow write access either. HMM does not support architectures that
* allow write without read.
*
* If a fault is requested for an unsupported range then it is a hard
* failure.
*/
if (hmm_range_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk,
range->hmm_pfns +
((start - range->start) >> PAGE_SHIFT),
(end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT, 0))
return -EFAULT;
hmm_pfns_fill(start, end, range, HMM_PFN_ERROR);
/* Skip this vma and continue processing the next vma. */
return 1;
}
static const struct mm_walk_ops hmm_walk_ops = {
.pud_entry = hmm_vma_walk_pud,
.pmd_entry = hmm_vma_walk_pmd,
.pte_hole = hmm_vma_walk_hole,
.hugetlb_entry = hmm_vma_walk_hugetlb_entry,
.test_walk = hmm_vma_walk_test,
};
/**
* hmm_range_fault - try to fault some address in a virtual address range
* @range: argument structure
*
* Returns 0 on success or one of the following error codes:
*
* -EINVAL: Invalid arguments or mm or virtual address is in an invalid vma
* (e.g., device file vma).
* -ENOMEM: Out of memory.
* -EPERM: Invalid permission (e.g., asking for write and range is read
* only).
* -EBUSY: The range has been invalidated and the caller needs to wait for
* the invalidation to finish.
* -EFAULT: A page was requested to be valid and could not be made valid
* ie it has no backing VMA or it is illegal to access
*
* This is similar to get_user_pages(), except that it can read the page tables
* without mutating them (ie causing faults).
*/
int hmm_range_fault(struct hmm_range *range)
{
struct hmm_vma_walk hmm_vma_walk = {
.range = range,
.last = range->start,
};
struct mm_struct *mm = range->notifier->mm;
int ret;
mmap_assert_locked(mm);
do {
/* If range is no longer valid force retry. */
if (mmu_interval_check_retry(range->notifier,
range->notifier_seq))
return -EBUSY;
ret = walk_page_range(mm, hmm_vma_walk.last, range->end,
&hmm_walk_ops, &hmm_vma_walk);
/*
* When -EBUSY is returned the loop restarts with
* hmm_vma_walk.last set to an address that has not been stored
* in pfns. All entries < last in the pfn array are set to their
* output, and all >= are still at their input values.
*/
} while (ret == -EBUSY);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hmm_range_fault);