linux/drivers/irqchip/irq-mips-cpu.c
Marc Zyngier 1fee9db9b4 irqchip/mips: Fix RCU violation when using irqdomain lookup on interrupt entry
Since d4a45c68dc ("irqdomain: Protect the linear revmap with RCU"),
any irqdomain lookup requires the RCU read lock to be held.

This assumes that the architecture code will be structured such as
irq_enter() will be called *before* the interrupt is looked up
in the irq domain. However, this isn't the case for MIPS, and a number
of drivers are structured to do it the other way around when handling
an interrupt in their root irqchip (secondary irqchips are OK by
construction).

This results in a RCU splat on a lockdep-enabled kernel when the kernel
takes an interrupt from idle, as reported by Guenter Roeck.

Note that this could have fired previously if any driver had used
tree-based irqdomain, which always had the RCU requirement.

To solve this, provide a MIPS-specific helper (do_domain_IRQ())
as the pendent of do_IRQ() that will do thing in the right order
(and maybe save some cycles in the process).

Ideally, MIPS would be moved over to using handle_domain_irq(),
but that's much more ambitious.

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
[maz: add dependency on CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN after report from the kernelci bot]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210705172352.GA56304@roeck-us.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210706110647.3979002-1-maz@kernel.org
2021-07-09 10:18:58 +01:00

289 lines
6.9 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
* Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 Ralf Baechle
* Copyright (C) 2005 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Author: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
*
* This file define the irq handler for MIPS CPU interrupts.
*/
/*
* Almost all MIPS CPUs define 8 interrupt sources. They are typically
* level triggered (i.e., cannot be cleared from CPU; must be cleared from
* device).
*
* The first two are software interrupts (i.e. not exposed as pins) which
* may be used for IPIs in multi-threaded single-core systems.
*
* The last one is usually the CPU timer interrupt if the counter register
* is present, or for old CPUs with an external FPU by convention it's the
* FPU exception interrupt.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/irqchip.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <asm/irq_cpu.h>
#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
#include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
static struct irq_domain *irq_domain;
static struct irq_domain *ipi_domain;
static inline void unmask_mips_irq(struct irq_data *d)
{
set_c0_status(IE_SW0 << d->hwirq);
irq_enable_hazard();
}
static inline void mask_mips_irq(struct irq_data *d)
{
clear_c0_status(IE_SW0 << d->hwirq);
irq_disable_hazard();
}
static struct irq_chip mips_cpu_irq_controller = {
.name = "MIPS",
.irq_ack = mask_mips_irq,
.irq_mask = mask_mips_irq,
.irq_mask_ack = mask_mips_irq,
.irq_unmask = unmask_mips_irq,
.irq_eoi = unmask_mips_irq,
.irq_disable = mask_mips_irq,
.irq_enable = unmask_mips_irq,
};
/*
* Basically the same as above but taking care of all the MT stuff
*/
static unsigned int mips_mt_cpu_irq_startup(struct irq_data *d)
{
unsigned int vpflags = dvpe();
clear_c0_cause(C_SW0 << d->hwirq);
evpe(vpflags);
unmask_mips_irq(d);
return 0;
}
/*
* While we ack the interrupt interrupts are disabled and thus we don't need
* to deal with concurrency issues. Same for mips_cpu_irq_end.
*/
static void mips_mt_cpu_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
{
unsigned int vpflags = dvpe();
clear_c0_cause(C_SW0 << d->hwirq);
evpe(vpflags);
mask_mips_irq(d);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_IPI
static void mips_mt_send_ipi(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int cpu)
{
irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d);
unsigned long flags;
int vpflags;
local_irq_save(flags);
/* We can only send IPIs to VPEs within the local core */
WARN_ON(!cpus_are_siblings(smp_processor_id(), cpu));
vpflags = dvpe();
settc(cpu_vpe_id(&cpu_data[cpu]));
write_vpe_c0_cause(read_vpe_c0_cause() | (C_SW0 << hwirq));
evpe(vpflags);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_IPI */
static struct irq_chip mips_mt_cpu_irq_controller = {
.name = "MIPS",
.irq_startup = mips_mt_cpu_irq_startup,
.irq_ack = mips_mt_cpu_irq_ack,
.irq_mask = mask_mips_irq,
.irq_mask_ack = mips_mt_cpu_irq_ack,
.irq_unmask = unmask_mips_irq,
.irq_eoi = unmask_mips_irq,
.irq_disable = mask_mips_irq,
.irq_enable = unmask_mips_irq,
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_IPI
.ipi_send_single = mips_mt_send_ipi,
#endif
};
asmlinkage void __weak plat_irq_dispatch(void)
{
unsigned long pending = read_c0_cause() & read_c0_status() & ST0_IM;
int irq;
if (!pending) {
spurious_interrupt();
return;
}
pending >>= CAUSEB_IP;
while (pending) {
struct irq_domain *d;
irq = fls(pending) - 1;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_IPI) && irq < 2)
d = ipi_domain;
else
d = irq_domain;
do_domain_IRQ(d, irq);
pending &= ~BIT(irq);
}
}
static int mips_cpu_intc_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq,
irq_hw_number_t hw)
{
struct irq_chip *chip;
if (hw < 2 && cpu_has_mipsmt) {
/* Software interrupts are used for MT/CMT IPI */
chip = &mips_mt_cpu_irq_controller;
} else {
chip = &mips_cpu_irq_controller;
}
if (cpu_has_vint)
set_vi_handler(hw, plat_irq_dispatch);
irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, chip, handle_percpu_irq);
return 0;
}
static const struct irq_domain_ops mips_cpu_intc_irq_domain_ops = {
.map = mips_cpu_intc_map,
.xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onecell,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_IPI
struct cpu_ipi_domain_state {
DECLARE_BITMAP(allocated, 2);
};
static int mips_cpu_ipi_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg)
{
struct cpu_ipi_domain_state *state = domain->host_data;
unsigned int i, hwirq;
int ret;
for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
hwirq = find_first_zero_bit(state->allocated, 2);
if (hwirq == 2)
return -EBUSY;
bitmap_set(state->allocated, hwirq, 1);
ret = irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(domain, virq + i, hwirq,
&mips_mt_cpu_irq_controller,
NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(domain->parent, virq + i, hwirq,
&mips_mt_cpu_irq_controller,
NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = irq_set_irq_type(virq + i, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int mips_cpu_ipi_match(struct irq_domain *d, struct device_node *node,
enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)
{
bool is_ipi;
switch (bus_token) {
case DOMAIN_BUS_IPI:
is_ipi = d->bus_token == bus_token;
return (!node || (to_of_node(d->fwnode) == node)) && is_ipi;
default:
return 0;
}
}
static const struct irq_domain_ops mips_cpu_ipi_chip_ops = {
.alloc = mips_cpu_ipi_alloc,
.match = mips_cpu_ipi_match,
};
static void mips_cpu_register_ipi_domain(struct device_node *of_node)
{
struct cpu_ipi_domain_state *ipi_domain_state;
ipi_domain_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*ipi_domain_state), GFP_KERNEL);
ipi_domain = irq_domain_add_hierarchy(irq_domain,
IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_IPI_SINGLE,
2, of_node,
&mips_cpu_ipi_chip_ops,
ipi_domain_state);
if (!ipi_domain)
panic("Failed to add MIPS CPU IPI domain");
irq_domain_update_bus_token(ipi_domain, DOMAIN_BUS_IPI);
}
#else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_IPI */
static inline void mips_cpu_register_ipi_domain(struct device_node *of_node) {}
#endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_IPI */
static void __init __mips_cpu_irq_init(struct device_node *of_node)
{
/* Mask interrupts. */
clear_c0_status(ST0_IM);
clear_c0_cause(CAUSEF_IP);
irq_domain = irq_domain_add_legacy(of_node, 8, MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE, 0,
&mips_cpu_intc_irq_domain_ops,
NULL);
if (!irq_domain)
panic("Failed to add irqdomain for MIPS CPU");
/*
* Only proceed to register the software interrupt IPI implementation
* for CPUs which implement the MIPS MT (multi-threading) ASE.
*/
if (cpu_has_mipsmt)
mips_cpu_register_ipi_domain(of_node);
}
void __init mips_cpu_irq_init(void)
{
__mips_cpu_irq_init(NULL);
}
int __init mips_cpu_irq_of_init(struct device_node *of_node,
struct device_node *parent)
{
__mips_cpu_irq_init(of_node);
return 0;
}
IRQCHIP_DECLARE(cpu_intc, "mti,cpu-interrupt-controller", mips_cpu_irq_of_init);