linux/net/sched/sch_mq.c
Eric Dumazet 4eaf3b84f2 net_sched: fix qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() races
qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() suffers from two problems on multiqueue
devices.

One problem is that it updates sch->q.qlen and sch->qstats.drops
on the mq/mqprio root qdisc, while it should not : Daniele
reported underflows errors :
[  681.774821] PAX: sch->q.qlen: 0 n: 1
[  681.774825] PAX: size overflow detected in function qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen net/sched/sch_api.c:769 cicus.693_49 min, count: 72, decl: qlen; num: 0; context: sk_buff_head;
[  681.774954] CPU: 2 PID: 19 Comm: ksoftirqd/2 Tainted: G           O    4.2.6.201511282239-1-grsec #1
[  681.774955] Hardware name: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. X302LJ/X302LJ, BIOS X302LJ.202 03/05/2015
[  681.774956]  ffffffffa9a04863 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffffa990ff7c
[  681.774959]  ffffc90000d3bc38 ffffffffa95d2810 0000000000000007 ffffffffa991002b
[  681.774960]  ffffc90000d3bc68 ffffffffa91a44f4 0000000000000001 0000000000000001
[  681.774962] Call Trace:
[  681.774967]  [<ffffffffa95d2810>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x7f
[  681.774970]  [<ffffffffa91a44f4>] report_size_overflow+0x34/0x50
[  681.774972]  [<ffffffffa94d17e2>] qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen+0x152/0x160
[  681.774976]  [<ffffffffc02694b1>] fq_codel_dequeue+0x7b1/0x820 [sch_fq_codel]
[  681.774978]  [<ffffffffc02680a0>] ? qdisc_peek_dequeued+0xa0/0xa0 [sch_fq_codel]
[  681.774980]  [<ffffffffa94cd92d>] __qdisc_run+0x4d/0x1d0
[  681.774983]  [<ffffffffa949b2b2>] net_tx_action+0xc2/0x160
[  681.774985]  [<ffffffffa90664c1>] __do_softirq+0xf1/0x200
[  681.774987]  [<ffffffffa90665ee>] run_ksoftirqd+0x1e/0x30
[  681.774989]  [<ffffffffa90896b0>] smpboot_thread_fn+0x150/0x260
[  681.774991]  [<ffffffffa9089560>] ? sort_range+0x40/0x40
[  681.774992]  [<ffffffffa9085fe4>] kthread+0xe4/0x100
[  681.774994]  [<ffffffffa9085f00>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x170/0x170
[  681.774995]  [<ffffffffa95d8d1e>] ret_from_fork+0x3e/0x70

mq/mqprio have their own ways to report qlen/drops by folding stats on
all their queues, with appropriate locking.

A second problem is that qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() calls qdisc_lookup()
without proper locking : concurrent qdisc updates could corrupt the list
that qdisc_match_from_root() parses to find a qdisc given its handle.

Fix first problem adding a TCQ_F_NOPARENT qdisc flag that
qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() can use to abort its tree traversal,
as soon as it meets a mq/mqprio qdisc children.

Second problem can be fixed by RCU protection.
Qdisc are already freed after RCU grace period, so qdisc_list_add() and
qdisc_list_del() simply have to use appropriate rcu list variants.

A future patch will add a per struct netdev_queue list anchor, so that
qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() can have more efficient lookups.

Reported-by: Daniele Fucini <dfucini@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-03 14:59:05 -05:00

247 lines
5.8 KiB
C

/*
* net/sched/sch_mq.c Classful multiqueue dummy scheduler
*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>
#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
struct mq_sched {
struct Qdisc **qdiscs;
};
static void mq_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
{
struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
struct mq_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch);
unsigned int ntx;
if (!priv->qdiscs)
return;
for (ntx = 0; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues && priv->qdiscs[ntx]; ntx++)
qdisc_destroy(priv->qdiscs[ntx]);
kfree(priv->qdiscs);
}
static int mq_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
{
struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
struct mq_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
struct Qdisc *qdisc;
unsigned int ntx;
if (sch->parent != TC_H_ROOT)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
/* pre-allocate qdiscs, attachment can't fail */
priv->qdiscs = kcalloc(dev->num_tx_queues, sizeof(priv->qdiscs[0]),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (priv->qdiscs == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
for (ntx = 0; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues; ntx++) {
dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, ntx);
qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev_queue, default_qdisc_ops,
TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle),
TC_H_MIN(ntx + 1)));
if (qdisc == NULL)
goto err;
priv->qdiscs[ntx] = qdisc;
qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT;
}
sch->flags |= TCQ_F_MQROOT;
return 0;
err:
mq_destroy(sch);
return -ENOMEM;
}
static void mq_attach(struct Qdisc *sch)
{
struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
struct mq_sched *priv = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct Qdisc *qdisc, *old;
unsigned int ntx;
for (ntx = 0; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues; ntx++) {
qdisc = priv->qdiscs[ntx];
old = dev_graft_qdisc(qdisc->dev_queue, qdisc);
if (old)
qdisc_destroy(old);
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
if (ntx < dev->real_num_tx_queues)
qdisc_list_add(qdisc);
#endif
}
kfree(priv->qdiscs);
priv->qdiscs = NULL;
}
static int mq_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
struct Qdisc *qdisc;
unsigned int ntx;
sch->q.qlen = 0;
memset(&sch->bstats, 0, sizeof(sch->bstats));
memset(&sch->qstats, 0, sizeof(sch->qstats));
for (ntx = 0; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues; ntx++) {
qdisc = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, ntx)->qdisc_sleeping;
spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
sch->q.qlen += qdisc->q.qlen;
sch->bstats.bytes += qdisc->bstats.bytes;
sch->bstats.packets += qdisc->bstats.packets;
sch->qstats.backlog += qdisc->qstats.backlog;
sch->qstats.drops += qdisc->qstats.drops;
sch->qstats.requeues += qdisc->qstats.requeues;
sch->qstats.overlimits += qdisc->qstats.overlimits;
spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc));
}
return 0;
}
static struct netdev_queue *mq_queue_get(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl)
{
struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
unsigned long ntx = cl - 1;
if (ntx >= dev->num_tx_queues)
return NULL;
return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, ntx);
}
static struct netdev_queue *mq_select_queue(struct Qdisc *sch,
struct tcmsg *tcm)
{
unsigned int ntx = TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_parent);
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mq_queue_get(sch, ntx);
if (!dev_queue) {
struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
}
return dev_queue;
}
static int mq_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, struct Qdisc *new,
struct Qdisc **old)
{
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mq_queue_get(sch, cl);
struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
dev_deactivate(dev);
*old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
if (new)
new->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE | TCQ_F_NOPARENT;
if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
dev_activate(dev);
return 0;
}
static struct Qdisc *mq_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl)
{
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mq_queue_get(sch, cl);
return dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
}
static unsigned long mq_get(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
{
unsigned int ntx = TC_H_MIN(classid);
if (!mq_queue_get(sch, ntx))
return 0;
return ntx;
}
static void mq_put(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl)
{
}
static int mq_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
{
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mq_queue_get(sch, cl);
tcm->tcm_parent = TC_H_ROOT;
tcm->tcm_handle |= TC_H_MIN(cl);
tcm->tcm_info = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping->handle;
return 0;
}
static int mq_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
struct gnet_dump *d)
{
struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mq_queue_get(sch, cl);
sch = dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping;
if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(d, NULL, &sch->bstats) < 0 ||
gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, NULL, &sch->qstats, sch->q.qlen) < 0)
return -1;
return 0;
}
static void mq_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg)
{
struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
unsigned int ntx;
if (arg->stop)
return;
arg->count = arg->skip;
for (ntx = arg->skip; ntx < dev->num_tx_queues; ntx++) {
if (arg->fn(sch, ntx + 1, arg) < 0) {
arg->stop = 1;
break;
}
arg->count++;
}
}
static const struct Qdisc_class_ops mq_class_ops = {
.select_queue = mq_select_queue,
.graft = mq_graft,
.leaf = mq_leaf,
.get = mq_get,
.put = mq_put,
.walk = mq_walk,
.dump = mq_dump_class,
.dump_stats = mq_dump_class_stats,
};
struct Qdisc_ops mq_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
.cl_ops = &mq_class_ops,
.id = "mq",
.priv_size = sizeof(struct mq_sched),
.init = mq_init,
.destroy = mq_destroy,
.attach = mq_attach,
.dump = mq_dump,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};