linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 3d5134ee83 [POWERPC] Rewrite IO allocation & mapping on powerpc64
This rewrites pretty much from scratch the handling of MMIO and PIO
space allocations on powerpc64.  The main goals are:

 - Get rid of imalloc and use more common code where possible
 - Simplify the current mess so that PIO space is allocated and
   mapped in a single place for PCI bridges
 - Handle allocation constraints of PIO for all bridges including
   hot plugged ones within the 2GB space reserved for IO ports,
   so that devices on hotplugged busses will now work with drivers
   that assume IO ports fit in an int.
 - Cleanup and separate tracking of the ISA space in the reserved
   low 64K of IO space. No ISA -> Nothing mapped there.

I booted a cell blade with IDE on PIO and MMIO and a dual G5 so
far, that's it :-)

With this patch, all allocations are done using the code in
mm/vmalloc.c, though we use the low level __get_vm_area with
explicit start/stop constraints in order to manage separate
areas for vmalloc/vmap, ioremap, and PCI IOs.

This greatly simplifies a lot of things, as you can see in the
diffstat of that patch :-)

A new pair of functions pcibios_map/unmap_io_space() now replace
all of the previous code that used to manipulate PCI IOs space.
The allocation is done at mapping time, which is now called from
scan_phb's, just before the devices are probed (instead of after,
which is by itself a bug fix). The only other caller is the PCI
hotplug code for hot adding PCI-PCI bridges (slots).

imalloc is gone, as is the "sub-allocation" thing, but I do beleive
that hotplug should still work in the sense that the space allocation
is always done by the PHB, but if you unmap a child bus of this PHB
(which seems to be possible), then the code should properly tear
down all the HPTE mappings for that area of the PHB allocated IO space.

I now always reserve the first 64K of IO space for the bridge with
the ISA bus on it. I have moved the code for tracking ISA in a separate
file which should also make it smarter if we ever are capable of
hot unplugging or re-plugging an ISA bridge.

This should have a side effect on platforms like powermac where VGA IOs
will no longer work. This is done on purpose though as they would have
worked semi-randomly before. The idea at this point is to isolate drivers
that might need to access those and fix them by providing a proper
function to obtain an offset to the legacy IOs of a given bus.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-06-14 22:29:56 +10:00

1379 lines
36 KiB
C

/*
* Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
* Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
*
* Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
* Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#define DEBUG
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#ifdef DEBUG
#include <asm/udbg.h>
#define DBG(fmt...) printk(fmt)
#else
#define DBG(fmt...)
#endif
unsigned long pci_probe_only = 1;
int pci_assign_all_buses = 0;
static void fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev);
static void do_bus_setup(struct pci_bus *bus);
/* pci_io_base -- the base address from which io bars are offsets.
* This is the lowest I/O base address (so bar values are always positive),
* and it *must* be the start of ISA space if an ISA bus exists because
* ISA drivers use hard coded offsets. If no ISA bus exists nothing
* is mapped on the first 64K of IO space
*/
unsigned long pci_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_io_base);
LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
static struct dma_mapping_ops *pci_dma_ops;
/* XXX kill that some day ... */
int global_phb_number; /* Global phb counter */
void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops)
{
pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
}
struct dma_mapping_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
{
return pci_dma_ops;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
static void fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev)
{
if ((dev->class>>8 == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET)) {
dev->vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD;
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD);
}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_broken_pcnet32);
void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
struct resource *res)
{
unsigned long offset = 0;
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
if (!hose)
return;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
region->start = res->start - offset;
region->end = res->end - offset;
}
void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
struct pci_bus_region *region)
{
unsigned long offset = 0;
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
if (!hose)
return;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
res->start = region->start + offset;
res->end = region->end + offset;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
#endif
/*
* We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
* and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
* addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
* modulo 0x400.
*
* Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
* the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
* is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
* bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
* but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
* which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
*/
void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
{
struct pci_dev *dev = data;
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
resource_size_t start = res->start;
unsigned long alignto;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
unsigned long offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt -
_IO_BASE;
/* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */
if (start - offset < PCIBIOS_MIN_IO)
start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + offset;
/*
* Put everything into 0x00-0xff region modulo 0x400
*/
if (start & 0x300)
start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
} else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
/* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */
if (start - hose->pci_mem_offset < PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM)
start = PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM + hose->pci_mem_offset;
/* Align to multiple of size of minimum base. */
alignto = max(0x1000UL, align);
start = ALIGN(start, alignto);
}
res->start = start;
}
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
/*
* pci_controller(phb) initialized common variables.
*/
static void __devinit pci_setup_pci_controller(struct pci_controller *hose)
{
memset(hose, 0, sizeof(struct pci_controller));
spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
hose->global_number = global_phb_number++;
list_add_tail(&hose->list_node, &hose_list);
spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
}
struct pci_controller * pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
{
struct pci_controller *phb;
if (mem_init_done)
phb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
else
phb = alloc_bootmem(sizeof (struct pci_controller));
if (phb == NULL)
return NULL;
pci_setup_pci_controller(phb);
phb->arch_data = dev;
phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
if (dev) {
int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
nid = -1;
PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
}
return phb;
}
void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
{
spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
list_del(&phb->list_node);
spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
if (phb->is_dynamic)
kfree(phb);
}
void __devinit pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *b)
{
struct pci_dev *dev;
struct pci_bus *child_bus;
list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
continue;
pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
}
}
list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &b->children, node)
pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
#endif
static void __init pcibios_claim_of_setup(void)
{
struct pci_bus *b;
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
return;
list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
pcibios_claim_one_bus(b);
}
static u32 get_int_prop(struct device_node *np, const char *name, u32 def)
{
const u32 *prop;
int len;
prop = of_get_property(np, name, &len);
if (prop && len >= 4)
return *prop;
return def;
}
static unsigned int pci_parse_of_flags(u32 addr0)
{
unsigned int flags = 0;
if (addr0 & 0x02000000) {
flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
flags |= (addr0 >> 22) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
flags |= (addr0 >> 28) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M;
if (addr0 & 0x40000000)
flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
| PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
} else if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
flags = IORESOURCE_IO | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
return flags;
}
#define GET_64BIT(prop, i) ((((u64) (prop)[(i)]) << 32) | (prop)[(i)+1])
static void pci_parse_of_addrs(struct device_node *node, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u64 base, size;
unsigned int flags;
struct resource *res;
const u32 *addrs;
u32 i;
int proplen;
addrs = of_get_property(node, "assigned-addresses", &proplen);
if (!addrs)
return;
DBG(" parse addresses (%d bytes) @ %p\n", proplen, addrs);
for (; proplen >= 20; proplen -= 20, addrs += 5) {
flags = pci_parse_of_flags(addrs[0]);
if (!flags)
continue;
base = GET_64BIT(addrs, 1);
size = GET_64BIT(addrs, 3);
if (!size)
continue;
i = addrs[0] & 0xff;
DBG(" base: %llx, size: %llx, i: %x\n",
(unsigned long long)base, (unsigned long long)size, i);
if (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 <= i && i <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5) {
res = &dev->resource[(i - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2];
} else if (i == dev->rom_base_reg) {
res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE;
} else {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: bad cfg reg num 0x%x\n", i);
continue;
}
res->start = base;
res->end = base + size - 1;
res->flags = flags;
res->name = pci_name(dev);
fixup_resource(res, dev);
}
}
struct pci_dev *of_create_pci_dev(struct device_node *node,
struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
{
struct pci_dev *dev;
const char *type;
dev = alloc_pci_dev();
if (!dev)
return NULL;
type = of_get_property(node, "device_type", NULL);
if (type == NULL)
type = "";
DBG(" create device, devfn: %x, type: %s\n", devfn, type);
dev->bus = bus;
dev->sysdata = node;
dev->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
dev->devfn = devfn;
dev->multifunction = 0; /* maybe a lie? */
dev->vendor = get_int_prop(node, "vendor-id", 0xffff);
dev->device = get_int_prop(node, "device-id", 0xffff);
dev->subsystem_vendor = get_int_prop(node, "subsystem-vendor-id", 0);
dev->subsystem_device = get_int_prop(node, "subsystem-id", 0);
dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
sprintf(pci_name(dev), "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(bus),
dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
dev->class = get_int_prop(node, "class-code", 0);
DBG(" class: 0x%x\n", dev->class);
dev->current_state = 4; /* unknown power state */
dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
if (!strcmp(type, "pci") || !strcmp(type, "pciex")) {
/* a PCI-PCI bridge */
dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1;
} else if (!strcmp(type, "cardbus")) {
dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
} else {
dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL;
dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
/* Maybe do a default OF mapping here */
dev->irq = NO_IRQ;
}
pci_parse_of_addrs(node, dev);
DBG(" adding to system ...\n");
pci_device_add(dev, bus);
return dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_create_pci_dev);
void __devinit of_scan_bus(struct device_node *node,
struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct device_node *child = NULL;
const u32 *reg;
int reglen, devfn;
struct pci_dev *dev;
DBG("of_scan_bus(%s) bus no %d... \n", node->full_name, bus->number);
while ((child = of_get_next_child(node, child)) != NULL) {
DBG(" * %s\n", child->full_name);
reg = of_get_property(child, "reg", &reglen);
if (reg == NULL || reglen < 20)
continue;
devfn = (reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
/* create a new pci_dev for this device */
dev = of_create_pci_dev(child, bus, devfn);
if (!dev)
continue;
DBG("dev header type: %x\n", dev->hdr_type);
if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
of_scan_pci_bridge(child, dev);
}
do_bus_setup(bus);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_scan_bus);
void __devinit of_scan_pci_bridge(struct device_node *node,
struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct pci_bus *bus;
const u32 *busrange, *ranges;
int len, i, mode;
struct resource *res;
unsigned int flags;
u64 size;
DBG("of_scan_pci_bridge(%s)\n", node->full_name);
/* parse bus-range property */
busrange = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
if (busrange == NULL || len != 8) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "Can't get bus-range for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
node->full_name);
return;
}
ranges = of_get_property(node, "ranges", &len);
if (ranges == NULL) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "Can't get ranges for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
node->full_name);
return;
}
bus = pci_add_new_bus(dev->bus, dev, busrange[0]);
if (!bus) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create pci bus for %s\n",
node->full_name);
return;
}
bus->primary = dev->bus->number;
bus->subordinate = busrange[1];
bus->bridge_ctl = 0;
bus->sysdata = node;
/* parse ranges property */
/* PCI #address-cells == 3 and #size-cells == 2 always */
res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; ++i) {
res->flags = 0;
bus->resource[i] = res;
++res;
}
i = 1;
for (; len >= 32; len -= 32, ranges += 8) {
flags = pci_parse_of_flags(ranges[0]);
size = GET_64BIT(ranges, 6);
if (flags == 0 || size == 0)
continue;
if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
res = bus->resource[0];
if (res->flags) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: ignoring extra I/O range"
" for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
continue;
}
} else {
if (i >= PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: too many memory ranges"
" for bridge %s\n", node->full_name);
continue;
}
res = bus->resource[i];
++i;
}
res->start = GET_64BIT(ranges, 1);
res->end = res->start + size - 1;
res->flags = flags;
fixup_resource(res, dev);
}
sprintf(bus->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
bus->number);
DBG(" bus name: %s\n", bus->name);
mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
if (ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
DBG(" probe mode: %d\n", mode);
if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
of_scan_bus(node, bus);
else if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL)
pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_scan_pci_bridge);
void __devinit scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
{
struct pci_bus *bus;
struct device_node *node = hose->arch_data;
int i, mode;
struct resource *res;
DBG("Scanning PHB %s\n", node ? node->full_name : "<NO NAME>");
bus = pci_create_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno, hose->ops, node);
if (bus == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
hose->global_number);
return;
}
bus->secondary = hose->first_busno;
hose->bus = bus;
if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
pcibios_map_io_space(bus);
bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
if (res->flags && request_resource(&ioport_resource, res)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request PCI IO region "
"on PCI domain %04x\n", hose->global_number);
DBG("res->start = 0x%016lx, res->end = 0x%016lx\n",
res->start, res->end);
}
for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
bus->resource[i+1] = res;
if (res->flags && request_resource(&iomem_resource, res))
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request PCI memory region "
"on PCI domain %04x\n", hose->global_number);
}
mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
DBG(" probe mode: %d\n", mode);
if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE) {
bus->subordinate = hose->last_busno;
of_scan_bus(node, bus);
}
if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL)
hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
}
static int __init pcibios_init(void)
{
struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
/* For now, override phys_mem_access_prot. If we need it,
* later, we may move that initialization to each ppc_md
*/
ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot = pci_phys_mem_access_prot;
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
iSeries_pcibios_init();
printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
/* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */
list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
scan_phb(hose);
pci_bus_add_devices(hose->bus);
}
if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)) {
if (pci_probe_only)
pcibios_claim_of_setup();
else
/* FIXME: `else' will be removed when
pci_assign_unassigned_resources() is able to work
correctly with [partially] allocated PCI tree. */
pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
}
/* Call machine dependent final fixup */
if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Probing PCI hardware done\n");
return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
char __init *pcibios_setup(char *str)
{
return str;
}
int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
{
u16 cmd, oldcmd;
int i;
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
oldcmd = cmd;
for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
/* Only set up the requested stuff */
if (!(mask & (1<<i)))
continue;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
}
if (cmd != oldcmd) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Enabling device: (%s), cmd %x\n",
pci_name(dev), cmd);
/* Enable the appropriate bits in the PCI command register. */
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Return the domain number for this bus.
*/
int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
return 0;
else {
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
return hose->global_number;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
/* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
return 0;
else {
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
return hose->buid;
}
}
/*
* Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
* modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
* -- paulus.
*/
/*
* Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
* corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
*
* Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
* to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
* add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
* offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
*
* Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
*/
static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
resource_size_t *offset,
enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
{
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
unsigned long io_offset = 0;
int i, res_bit;
if (hose == 0)
return NULL; /* should never happen */
/* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
#if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
*offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
#endif
res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
} else {
io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
*offset += io_offset;
res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
}
/*
* Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
* resources of the device.
*/
for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
int flags = rp->flags;
/* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
/* Active and same type? */
if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
continue;
/* In the range of this resource? */
if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
continue;
/* found it! construct the final physical address */
if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
*offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
return rp;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
* device mapping.
*/
static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
pgprot_t protection,
enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
int write_combine)
{
unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
/* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
* memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
* "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
* this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
* combine bit
*/
if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
write_combine = 0;
else if (write_combine == 0) {
if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
write_combine = 1;
}
/* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE;
if (write_combine)
prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
else
prot |= _PAGE_GUARDED;
return __pgprot(prot);
}
/*
* This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
* PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
* above routine
*/
pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
unsigned long pfn,
unsigned long size,
pgprot_t protection)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
struct resource *found = NULL;
unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
unsigned long offset = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
int i;
if (page_is_ram(pfn))
return __pgprot(prot);
prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED;
for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
int flags = rp->flags;
/* Active and same type? */
if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
continue;
/* In the range of this resource? */
if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
offset > rp->end)
continue;
found = rp;
break;
}
if (found)
break;
}
if (found) {
if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
pci_dev_put(pdev);
}
DBG("non-PCI map for %lx, prot: %lx\n", offset, prot);
return __pgprot(prot);
}
/*
* Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
* appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
* is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
* address is found in vm_pgoff.
* The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
* decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
*
* Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
*/
int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
{
resource_size_t offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
struct resource *rp;
int ret;
rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
if (rp == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
vma->vm_page_prot,
mmap_state, write_combine);
ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
return ret;
}
static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev;
struct device_node *np;
pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
return 0;
return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
void pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
}
void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
struct device_node *dev, int prim)
{
const unsigned int *ranges;
unsigned int pci_space;
unsigned long size;
int rlen = 0;
int memno = 0;
struct resource *res;
int np, na = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
unsigned long pci_addr, cpu_phys_addr;
np = na + 5;
/* From "PCI Binding to 1275"
* The ranges property is laid out as an array of elements,
* each of which comprises:
* cells 0 - 2: a PCI address
* cells 3 or 3+4: a CPU physical address
* (size depending on dev->n_addr_cells)
* cells 4+5 or 5+6: the size of the range
*/
ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
if (ranges == NULL)
return;
hose->io_base_phys = 0;
while ((rlen -= np * sizeof(unsigned int)) >= 0) {
res = NULL;
pci_space = ranges[0];
pci_addr = ((unsigned long)ranges[1] << 32) | ranges[2];
cpu_phys_addr = of_translate_address(dev, &ranges[3]);
size = ((unsigned long)ranges[na+3] << 32) | ranges[na+4];
ranges += np;
if (size == 0)
continue;
/* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
while (rlen >= np * sizeof(unsigned int)) {
unsigned long addr, phys;
if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
break;
addr = ((unsigned long)ranges[1] << 32) | ranges[2];
phys = ranges[3];
if (na >= 2)
phys = (phys << 32) | ranges[4];
if (addr != pci_addr + size ||
phys != cpu_phys_addr + size)
break;
size += ((unsigned long)ranges[na+3] << 32)
| ranges[na+4];
ranges += np;
rlen -= np * sizeof(unsigned int);
}
switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
case 1: /* I/O space */
hose->io_base_phys = cpu_phys_addr - pci_addr;
/* handle from 0 to top of I/O window */
hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
res = &hose->io_resource;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
res->start = pci_addr;
DBG("phb%d: IO 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n", hose->global_number,
res->start, res->start + size - 1);
break;
case 2: /* memory space */
memno = 0;
while (memno < 3 && hose->mem_resources[memno].flags)
++memno;
if (memno == 0)
hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_phys_addr - pci_addr;
if (memno < 3) {
res = &hose->mem_resources[memno];
res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
res->start = cpu_phys_addr;
DBG("phb%d: MEM 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n", hose->global_number,
res->start, res->start + size - 1);
}
break;
}
if (res != NULL) {
res->name = dev->full_name;
res->end = res->start + size - 1;
res->parent = NULL;
res->sibling = NULL;
res->child = NULL;
}
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
int pcibios_unmap_io_space(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct pci_controller *hose;
WARN_ON(bus == NULL);
/* If this is not a PHB, we only flush the hash table over
* the area mapped by this bridge. We don't play with the PTE
* mappings since we might have to deal with sub-page alignemnts
* so flushing the hash table is the only sane way to make sure
* that no hash entries are covering that removed bridge area
* while still allowing other busses overlapping those pages
*/
if (bus->self) {
struct resource *res = bus->resource[0];
DBG("IO unmapping for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
pci_name(bus->self));
__flush_hash_table_range(&init_mm, res->start + _IO_BASE,
res->end - res->start + 1);
return 0;
}
/* Get the host bridge */
hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
/* Check if we have IOs allocated */
if (hose->io_base_alloc == 0)
return 0;
DBG("IO unmapping for PHB %s\n",
((struct device_node *)hose->arch_data)->full_name);
DBG(" alloc=0x%p\n", hose->io_base_alloc);
/* This is a PHB, we fully unmap the IO area */
vunmap(hose->io_base_alloc);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_unmap_io_space);
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
int __devinit pcibios_map_io_space(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct vm_struct *area;
unsigned long phys_page;
unsigned long size_page;
unsigned long io_virt_offset;
struct pci_controller *hose;
WARN_ON(bus == NULL);
/* If this not a PHB, nothing to do, page tables still exist and
* thus HPTEs will be faulted in when needed
*/
if (bus->self) {
DBG("IO mapping for PCI-PCI bridge %s\n",
pci_name(bus->self));
DBG(" virt=0x%016lx...0x%016lx\n",
bus->resource[0]->start + _IO_BASE,
bus->resource[0]->end + _IO_BASE);
return 0;
}
/* Get the host bridge */
hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
phys_page = _ALIGN_DOWN(hose->io_base_phys, PAGE_SIZE);
size_page = _ALIGN_UP(hose->pci_io_size, PAGE_SIZE);
/* Make sure IO area address is clear */
hose->io_base_alloc = NULL;
/* If there's no IO to map on that bus, get away too */
if (hose->pci_io_size == 0 || hose->io_base_phys == 0)
return 0;
/* Let's allocate some IO space for that guy. We don't pass
* VM_IOREMAP because we don't care about alignment tricks that
* the core does in that case. Maybe we should due to stupid card
* with incomplete address decoding but I'd rather not deal with
* those outside of the reserved 64K legacy region.
*/
area = __get_vm_area(size_page, 0, PHB_IO_BASE, PHB_IO_END);
if (area == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
hose->io_base_alloc = area->addr;
hose->io_base_virt = (void __iomem *)(area->addr +
hose->io_base_phys - phys_page);
DBG("IO mapping for PHB %s\n",
((struct device_node *)hose->arch_data)->full_name);
DBG(" phys=0x%016lx, virt=0x%p (alloc=0x%p)\n",
hose->io_base_phys, hose->io_base_virt, hose->io_base_alloc);
DBG(" size=0x%016lx (alloc=0x%016lx)\n",
hose->pci_io_size, size_page);
/* Establish the mapping */
if (__ioremap_at(phys_page, area->addr, size_page,
_PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED) == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Fixup hose IO resource */
io_virt_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
hose->io_resource.start += io_virt_offset;
hose->io_resource.end += io_virt_offset;
DBG(" hose->io_resource=0x%016lx...0x%016lx\n",
hose->io_resource.start, hose->io_resource.end);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_map_io_space);
static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
unsigned long offset;
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
res->start += offset;
res->end += offset;
} else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
res->start += hose->pci_mem_offset;
res->end += hose->pci_mem_offset;
}
}
void __devinit pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev,
struct pci_bus *bus)
{
/* Update device resources. */
int i;
DBG("%s: Fixup resources:\n", pci_name(dev));
for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
if (!res->flags)
continue;
DBG(" 0x%02x < %08lx:0x%016lx...0x%016lx\n",
i, res->flags, res->start, res->end);
fixup_resource(res, dev);
DBG(" > %08lx:0x%016lx...0x%016lx\n",
res->flags, res->start, res->end);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_device_resources);
void __devinit pcibios_setup_new_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct dev_archdata *sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
sd->of_node = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
DBG("PCI device %s OF node: %s\n", pci_name(dev),
sd->of_node ? sd->of_node->full_name : "<none>");
sd->dma_ops = pci_dma_ops;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
sd->numa_node = pcibus_to_node(dev->bus);
#else
sd->numa_node = -1;
#endif
if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_setup_new_device);
static void __devinit do_bus_setup(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct pci_dev *dev;
if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
pcibios_setup_new_device(dev);
/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
pci_read_irq_line(dev);
if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
}
}
void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
struct device_node *np;
np = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus);
DBG("pcibios_fixup_bus(%s)\n", np ? np->full_name : "<???>");
if (dev && pci_probe_only &&
(dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
/* This is a subordinate bridge */
pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev, bus);
}
do_bus_setup(bus);
if (!pci_probe_only)
return;
list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev, bus);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
/*
* Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
* If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
* openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
*/
int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
{
struct of_irq oirq;
unsigned int virq;
DBG("Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
#ifdef DEBUG
memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
#endif
/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
u8 line, pin;
/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
* space and map that through the default controller. We
* also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
* interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
* either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
* function.
*/
if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
return -1;
if (pin == 0)
return -1;
if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
line == 0xff) {
return -1;
}
DBG(" -> no map ! Using irq line %d from PCI config\n", line);
virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
if (virq != NO_IRQ)
set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
} else {
DBG(" -> got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
oirq.controller->full_name);
virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
oirq.size);
}
if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
DBG(" -> failed to map !\n");
return -1;
}
DBG(" -> mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
pci_dev->irq = virq;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
const struct resource *rsrc,
resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
{
struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
resource_size_t offset = 0;
if (hose == NULL)
return;
if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
/* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
* a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
* to pass to /dev/mem !
*
* That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
* userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
* Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
* 32 bits CHRPs :-(
*
* Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
* has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
* 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
* we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
* __pci_mmap_make_offset().
*
* BenH.
*/
#if 0
else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
#endif
*start = rsrc->start - offset;
*end = rsrc->end - offset;
}
struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
{
if (!have_of)
return NULL;
while(node) {
struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
if (hose->arch_data == node)
return hose;
node = node->parent;
}
return NULL;
}
unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
{
struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
address < (hose->io_base_phys + hose->pci_io_size)) {
unsigned long base =
(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
return base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
}
}
return (unsigned int)-1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
#define IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER 0
#define IOBASE_MEMORY 1
#define IOBASE_IO 2
#define IOBASE_ISA_IO 3
#define IOBASE_ISA_MEM 4
long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long in_bus,
unsigned long in_devfn)
{
struct pci_controller* hose;
struct list_head *ln;
struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
struct device_node *hose_node;
/* Argh ! Please forgive me for that hack, but that's the
* simplest way to get existing XFree to not lockup on some
* G5 machines... So when something asks for bus 0 io base
* (bus 0 is HT root), we return the AGP one instead.
*/
if (machine_is_compatible("MacRISC4"))
if (in_bus == 0)
in_bus = 0xf0;
/* That syscall isn't quite compatible with PCI domains, but it's
* used on pre-domains setup. We return the first match
*/
for (ln = pci_root_buses.next; ln != &pci_root_buses; ln = ln->next) {
bus = pci_bus_b(ln);
if (in_bus >= bus->number && in_bus <= bus->subordinate)
break;
bus = NULL;
}
if (bus == NULL || bus->sysdata == NULL)
return -ENODEV;
hose_node = (struct device_node *)bus->sysdata;
hose = PCI_DN(hose_node)->phb;
switch (which) {
case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER:
return (long)hose->first_busno;
case IOBASE_MEMORY:
return (long)hose->pci_mem_offset;
case IOBASE_IO:
return (long)hose->io_base_phys;
case IOBASE_ISA_IO:
return (long)isa_io_base;
case IOBASE_ISA_MEM:
return -EINVAL;
}
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
return phb->node;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node);
#endif