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On arm64, smp_processor_id() reads a per-cpu `cpu_number` variable, using the per-cpu offset stored in the tpidr_el1 system register. In some cases we generate a per-cpu address with a sequence like: cpu_ptr = &per_cpu(ptr, smp_processor_id()); Which potentially incurs a cache miss for both `cpu_number` and the in-memory `__per_cpu_offset` array. This can be written more optimally as: cpu_ptr = this_cpu_ptr(ptr); Which only needs the offset from tpidr_el1, and does not need to load from memory. The following two test cases show a small performance improvement measured on a 46-cpus qualcomm machine with 5.8.0-rc4 kernel. Test 1: (about 0.3% improvement) #cat b.sh make clean && make all -j138 #perf stat --repeat 10 --null --sync sh b.sh - before this patch Performance counter stats for 'sh b.sh' (10 runs): 298.62 +- 1.86 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.62% ) - after this patch Performance counter stats for 'sh b.sh' (10 runs): 297.734 +- 0.954 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.32% ) Test 2: (about 1.69% improvement) 'perf stat -r 10 perf bench sched messaging' Then sum the total time of 'sched/messaging' by manual. - before this patch total 0.707 sec for 10 times - after this patch totol 0.695 sec for 10 times Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594389852-19949-1-git-send-email-kernelfans@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> |
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cache.S | ||
context.c | ||
copypage.c | ||
dma-mapping.c | ||
dump.c | ||
extable.c | ||
fault.c | ||
flush.c | ||
hugetlbpage.c | ||
init.c | ||
ioremap.c | ||
kasan_init.c | ||
Makefile | ||
mmap.c | ||
mmu.c | ||
numa.c | ||
pageattr.c | ||
pgd.c | ||
physaddr.c | ||
proc.S | ||
ptdump_debugfs.c |