linux/fs/btrfs/print-tree.c
Qu Wenruo 12653ec361 btrfs: avoid using fixed char array size for tree names
[BUG]
There is a bug report that using the latest trunk GCC 15, btrfs would cause
unterminated-string-initialization warning:

  linux-6.6/fs/btrfs/print-tree.c:29:49: error: initializer-string for array of ‘char’ is too long [-Werror=unterminated-string-initialization]
   29 |         { BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TREE_OBJECTID,      "BLOCK_GROUP_TREE"      },
      |
      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

[CAUSE]
To print tree names we have an array of root_name_map structure, which
uses "char name[16];" to store the name string of a tree.

But the following trees have names exactly at 16 chars length:
- "BLOCK_GROUP_TREE"
- "RAID_STRIPE_TREE"

This means we will have no space for the terminating '\0', and can lead
to unexpected access when printing the name.

[FIX]
Instead of "char name[16];" use "const char *" instead.

Since the name strings are all read-only data, and are all NULL
terminated by default, there is not much need to bother the length at
all.

Reported-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reported-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Fixes: edde81f1ab ("btrfs: add raid stripe tree pretty printer")
Fixes: 9c54e80ddc ("btrfs: add code to support the block group root")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Suggested-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-08-02 22:44:27 +02:00

448 lines
14 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
*/
#include "messages.h"
#include "ctree.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
#include "print-tree.h"
#include "accessors.h"
#include "tree-checker.h"
#include "volumes.h"
#include "raid-stripe-tree.h"
struct root_name_map {
u64 id;
const char *name;
};
static const struct root_name_map root_map[] = {
{ BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID, "ROOT_TREE" },
{ BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID, "EXTENT_TREE" },
{ BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID, "CHUNK_TREE" },
{ BTRFS_DEV_TREE_OBJECTID, "DEV_TREE" },
{ BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID, "FS_TREE" },
{ BTRFS_CSUM_TREE_OBJECTID, "CSUM_TREE" },
{ BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID, "TREE_LOG" },
{ BTRFS_QUOTA_TREE_OBJECTID, "QUOTA_TREE" },
{ BTRFS_UUID_TREE_OBJECTID, "UUID_TREE" },
{ BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_TREE_OBJECTID, "FREE_SPACE_TREE" },
{ BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TREE_OBJECTID, "BLOCK_GROUP_TREE" },
{ BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID, "DATA_RELOC_TREE" },
{ BTRFS_RAID_STRIPE_TREE_OBJECTID, "RAID_STRIPE_TREE" },
};
const char *btrfs_root_name(const struct btrfs_key *key, char *buf)
{
int i;
if (key->objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) {
snprintf(buf, BTRFS_ROOT_NAME_BUF_LEN,
"TREE_RELOC offset=%llu", key->offset);
return buf;
}
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(root_map); i++) {
if (root_map[i].id == key->objectid)
return root_map[i].name;
}
snprintf(buf, BTRFS_ROOT_NAME_BUF_LEN, "%llu", key->objectid);
return buf;
}
static void print_chunk(const struct extent_buffer *eb, struct btrfs_chunk *chunk)
{
int num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(eb, chunk);
int i;
pr_info("\t\tchunk length %llu owner %llu type %llu num_stripes %d\n",
btrfs_chunk_length(eb, chunk), btrfs_chunk_owner(eb, chunk),
btrfs_chunk_type(eb, chunk), num_stripes);
for (i = 0 ; i < num_stripes ; i++) {
pr_info("\t\t\tstripe %d devid %llu offset %llu\n", i,
btrfs_stripe_devid_nr(eb, chunk, i),
btrfs_stripe_offset_nr(eb, chunk, i));
}
}
static void print_dev_item(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item)
{
pr_info("\t\tdev item devid %llu total_bytes %llu bytes used %llu\n",
btrfs_device_id(eb, dev_item),
btrfs_device_total_bytes(eb, dev_item),
btrfs_device_bytes_used(eb, dev_item));
}
static void print_extent_data_ref(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref)
{
pr_cont("extent data backref root %llu objectid %llu offset %llu count %u\n",
btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(eb, ref),
btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(eb, ref),
btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(eb, ref),
btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(eb, ref));
}
static void print_extent_owner_ref(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
const struct btrfs_extent_owner_ref *ref)
{
ASSERT(btrfs_fs_incompat(eb->fs_info, SIMPLE_QUOTA));
pr_cont("extent data owner root %llu\n", btrfs_extent_owner_ref_root_id(eb, ref));
}
static void print_extent_item(const struct extent_buffer *eb, int slot, int type)
{
struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref;
struct btrfs_extent_owner_ref *oref;
struct btrfs_disk_key key;
unsigned long end;
unsigned long ptr;
u32 item_size = btrfs_item_size(eb, slot);
u64 flags;
u64 offset;
int ref_index = 0;
if (unlikely(item_size < sizeof(*ei))) {
btrfs_err(eb->fs_info,
"unexpected extent item size, has %u expect >= %zu",
item_size, sizeof(*ei));
return;
}
ei = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_extent_item);
flags = btrfs_extent_flags(eb, ei);
pr_info("\t\textent refs %llu gen %llu flags %llu\n",
btrfs_extent_refs(eb, ei), btrfs_extent_generation(eb, ei),
flags);
if ((type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY) &&
flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) {
struct btrfs_tree_block_info *info;
info = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1);
btrfs_tree_block_key(eb, info, &key);
pr_info("\t\ttree block key (%llu %u %llu) level %d\n",
btrfs_disk_key_objectid(&key), key.type,
btrfs_disk_key_offset(&key),
btrfs_tree_block_level(eb, info));
iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(info + 1);
} else {
iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(ei + 1);
}
ptr = (unsigned long)iref;
end = (unsigned long)ei + item_size;
while (ptr < end) {
iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
type = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(eb, iref);
offset = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_offset(eb, iref);
pr_info("\t\tref#%d: ", ref_index++);
switch (type) {
case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
pr_cont("tree block backref root %llu\n", offset);
break;
case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
pr_cont("shared block backref parent %llu\n", offset);
/*
* offset is supposed to be a tree block which
* must be aligned to nodesize.
*/
if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, eb->fs_info->sectorsize))
pr_info(
"\t\t\t(parent %llu not aligned to sectorsize %u)\n",
offset, eb->fs_info->sectorsize);
break;
case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY:
dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
print_extent_data_ref(eb, dref);
break;
case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY:
sref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
pr_cont("shared data backref parent %llu count %u\n",
offset, btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(eb, sref));
/*
* Offset is supposed to be a tree block which must be
* aligned to sectorsize.
*/
if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, eb->fs_info->sectorsize))
pr_info(
"\t\t\t(parent %llu not aligned to sectorsize %u)\n",
offset, eb->fs_info->sectorsize);
break;
case BTRFS_EXTENT_OWNER_REF_KEY:
oref = (struct btrfs_extent_owner_ref *)(&iref->offset);
print_extent_owner_ref(eb, oref);
break;
default:
pr_cont("(extent %llu has INVALID ref type %d)\n",
eb->start, type);
return;
}
ptr += btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
}
WARN_ON(ptr > end);
}
static void print_uuid_item(const struct extent_buffer *l, unsigned long offset,
u32 item_size)
{
if (!IS_ALIGNED(item_size, sizeof(u64))) {
pr_warn("BTRFS: uuid item with illegal size %lu!\n",
(unsigned long)item_size);
return;
}
while (item_size) {
__le64 subvol_id;
read_extent_buffer(l, &subvol_id, offset, sizeof(subvol_id));
pr_info("\t\tsubvol_id %llu\n", le64_to_cpu(subvol_id));
item_size -= sizeof(u64);
offset += sizeof(u64);
}
}
static void print_raid_stripe_key(const struct extent_buffer *eb, u32 item_size,
struct btrfs_stripe_extent *stripe)
{
const int num_stripes = btrfs_num_raid_stripes(item_size);
for (int i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++)
pr_info("\t\t\tstride %d devid %llu physical %llu\n",
i, btrfs_raid_stride_devid(eb, &stripe->strides[i]),
btrfs_raid_stride_physical(eb, &stripe->strides[i]));
}
/*
* Helper to output refs and locking status of extent buffer. Useful to debug
* race condition related problems.
*/
static void print_eb_refs_lock(const struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
btrfs_info(eb->fs_info, "refs %u lock_owner %u current %u",
atomic_read(&eb->refs), eb->lock_owner, current->pid);
#endif
}
void btrfs_print_leaf(const struct extent_buffer *l)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
int i;
u32 type, nr;
struct btrfs_root_item *ri;
struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
struct btrfs_inode_item *ii;
struct btrfs_block_group_item *bi;
struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref;
struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct btrfs_key found_key;
if (!l)
return;
fs_info = l->fs_info;
nr = btrfs_header_nritems(l);
btrfs_info(fs_info,
"leaf %llu gen %llu total ptrs %d free space %d owner %llu",
btrfs_header_bytenr(l), btrfs_header_generation(l), nr,
btrfs_leaf_free_space(l), btrfs_header_owner(l));
print_eb_refs_lock(l);
for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) {
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, i);
type = key.type;
pr_info("\titem %d key (%llu %u %llu) itemoff %d itemsize %d\n",
i, key.objectid, type, key.offset,
btrfs_item_offset(l, i), btrfs_item_size(l, i));
switch (type) {
case BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY:
ii = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i, struct btrfs_inode_item);
pr_info("\t\tinode generation %llu size %llu mode %o\n",
btrfs_inode_generation(l, ii),
btrfs_inode_size(l, ii),
btrfs_inode_mode(l, ii));
break;
case BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY:
di = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i, struct btrfs_dir_item);
btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(l, di, &found_key);
pr_info("\t\tdir oid %llu flags %u\n",
found_key.objectid,
btrfs_dir_flags(l, di));
break;
case BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY:
ri = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i, struct btrfs_root_item);
pr_info("\t\troot data bytenr %llu refs %u\n",
btrfs_disk_root_bytenr(l, ri),
btrfs_disk_root_refs(l, ri));
break;
case BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY:
case BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY:
print_extent_item(l, i, type);
break;
case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
pr_info("\t\ttree block backref\n");
break;
case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
pr_info("\t\tshared block backref\n");
break;
case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY:
dref = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
print_extent_data_ref(l, dref);
break;
case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY:
sref = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
pr_info("\t\tshared data backref count %u\n",
btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(l, sref));
break;
case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY:
fi = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
pr_info("\t\tgeneration %llu type %hhu\n",
btrfs_file_extent_generation(l, fi),
btrfs_file_extent_type(l, fi));
if (btrfs_file_extent_type(l, fi) ==
BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
pr_info("\t\tinline extent data size %llu\n",
btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(l, fi));
break;
}
pr_info("\t\textent data disk bytenr %llu nr %llu\n",
btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, fi),
btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(l, fi));
pr_info("\t\textent data offset %llu nr %llu ram %llu\n",
btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, fi),
btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, fi),
btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(l, fi));
break;
case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY:
bi = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
struct btrfs_block_group_item);
pr_info(
"\t\tblock group used %llu chunk_objectid %llu flags %llu\n",
btrfs_block_group_used(l, bi),
btrfs_block_group_chunk_objectid(l, bi),
btrfs_block_group_flags(l, bi));
break;
case BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY:
print_chunk(l, btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
struct btrfs_chunk));
break;
case BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY:
print_dev_item(l, btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
struct btrfs_dev_item));
break;
case BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY:
dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
struct btrfs_dev_extent);
pr_info("\t\tdev extent chunk_tree %llu\n\t\tchunk objectid %llu chunk offset %llu length %llu\n",
btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree(l, dev_extent),
btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(l, dev_extent),
btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(l, dev_extent),
btrfs_dev_extent_length(l, dev_extent));
break;
case BTRFS_PERSISTENT_ITEM_KEY:
pr_info("\t\tpersistent item objectid %llu offset %llu\n",
key.objectid, key.offset);
switch (key.objectid) {
case BTRFS_DEV_STATS_OBJECTID:
pr_info("\t\tdevice stats\n");
break;
default:
pr_info("\t\tunknown persistent item\n");
}
break;
case BTRFS_TEMPORARY_ITEM_KEY:
pr_info("\t\ttemporary item objectid %llu offset %llu\n",
key.objectid, key.offset);
switch (key.objectid) {
case BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID:
pr_info("\t\tbalance status\n");
break;
default:
pr_info("\t\tunknown temporary item\n");
}
break;
case BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY:
pr_info("\t\tdev replace\n");
break;
case BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL:
case BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL:
print_uuid_item(l, btrfs_item_ptr_offset(l, i),
btrfs_item_size(l, i));
break;
case BTRFS_RAID_STRIPE_KEY:
print_raid_stripe_key(l, btrfs_item_size(l, i),
btrfs_item_ptr(l, i, struct btrfs_stripe_extent));
break;
}
}
}
void btrfs_print_tree(const struct extent_buffer *c, bool follow)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
int i; u32 nr;
struct btrfs_key key;
int level;
if (!c)
return;
fs_info = c->fs_info;
nr = btrfs_header_nritems(c);
level = btrfs_header_level(c);
if (level == 0) {
btrfs_print_leaf(c);
return;
}
btrfs_info(fs_info,
"node %llu level %d gen %llu total ptrs %d free spc %u owner %llu",
btrfs_header_bytenr(c), level, btrfs_header_generation(c),
nr, (u32)BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(fs_info) - nr,
btrfs_header_owner(c));
print_eb_refs_lock(c);
for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(c, &key, i);
pr_info("\tkey %d (%llu %u %llu) block %llu gen %llu\n",
i, key.objectid, key.type, key.offset,
btrfs_node_blockptr(c, i),
btrfs_node_ptr_generation(c, i));
}
if (!follow)
return;
for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
struct btrfs_tree_parent_check check = {
.level = level - 1,
.transid = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(c, i),
.owner_root = btrfs_header_owner(c),
.has_first_key = true
};
struct extent_buffer *next;
btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(c, &check.first_key, i);
next = read_tree_block(fs_info, btrfs_node_blockptr(c, i), &check);
if (IS_ERR(next))
continue;
if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(next)) {
free_extent_buffer(next);
continue;
}
if (btrfs_is_leaf(next) &&
level != 1)
BUG();
if (btrfs_header_level(next) !=
level - 1)
BUG();
btrfs_print_tree(next, follow);
free_extent_buffer(next);
}
}