linux/fs/proc/page.c
Ran Xiaokai 4c8763e84a kpageflags: detect isolated KPF_THP folios
When folio is isolated, the PG_lru bit is cleared.  So the PG_lru check in
stable_page_flags() will miss this kind of isolated folios.  Use
folio_test_large_rmappable() instead to also include isolated folios.

Since pagecache supports large folios and the introduction of mTHP, the
semantics of KPF_THP have been expanded, now it indicates not only
PMD-sized THP.  Update related documentation to clearly state that KPF_THP
indicates multiple order THPs.

[ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn: directly use is_zero_folio(), per David]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240708062601.165215-1-ranxiaokai627@163.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240705104343.112680-1-ranxiaokai627@163.com
Signed-off-by: Ran Xiaokai <ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Svetly Todorov <svetly.todorov@memverge.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-07-12 15:52:21 -07:00

341 lines
8.1 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ksm.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/huge_mm.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/memremap.h>
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
#include <linux/page_idle.h>
#include <linux/kernel-page-flags.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include "internal.h"
#define KPMSIZE sizeof(u64)
#define KPMMASK (KPMSIZE - 1)
#define KPMBITS (KPMSIZE * BITS_PER_BYTE)
static inline unsigned long get_max_dump_pfn(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
/*
* The memmap of early sections is completely populated and marked
* online even if max_pfn does not fall on a section boundary -
* pfn_to_online_page() will succeed on all pages. Allow inspecting
* these memmaps.
*/
return round_up(max_pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
#else
return max_pfn;
#endif
}
/* /proc/kpagecount - an array exposing page mapcounts
*
* Each entry is a u64 representing the corresponding
* physical page mapcount.
*/
static ssize_t kpagecount_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
const unsigned long max_dump_pfn = get_max_dump_pfn();
u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf;
unsigned long src = *ppos;
unsigned long pfn;
ssize_t ret = 0;
pfn = src / KPMSIZE;
if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK)
return -EINVAL;
if (src >= max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE)
return 0;
count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src);
while (count > 0) {
struct page *page;
u64 mapcount = 0;
/*
* TODO: ZONE_DEVICE support requires to identify
* memmaps that were actually initialized.
*/
page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn);
if (page)
mapcount = folio_precise_page_mapcount(page_folio(page),
page);
if (put_user(mapcount, out)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
break;
}
pfn++;
out++;
count -= KPMSIZE;
cond_resched();
}
*ppos += (char __user *)out - buf;
if (!ret)
ret = (char __user *)out - buf;
return ret;
}
static const struct proc_ops kpagecount_proc_ops = {
.proc_flags = PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT,
.proc_lseek = mem_lseek,
.proc_read = kpagecount_read,
};
/* /proc/kpageflags - an array exposing page flags
*
* Each entry is a u64 representing the corresponding
* physical page flags.
*/
static inline u64 kpf_copy_bit(u64 kflags, int ubit, int kbit)
{
return ((kflags >> kbit) & 1) << ubit;
}
u64 stable_page_flags(const struct page *page)
{
const struct folio *folio;
unsigned long k;
unsigned long mapping;
bool is_anon;
u64 u = 0;
/*
* pseudo flag: KPF_NOPAGE
* it differentiates a memory hole from a page with no flags
*/
if (!page)
return 1 << KPF_NOPAGE;
folio = page_folio(page);
k = folio->flags;
mapping = (unsigned long)folio->mapping;
is_anon = mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON;
/*
* pseudo flags for the well known (anonymous) memory mapped pages
*/
if (page_mapped(page))
u |= 1 << KPF_MMAP;
if (is_anon) {
u |= 1 << KPF_ANON;
if (mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_KSM)
u |= 1 << KPF_KSM;
}
/*
* compound pages: export both head/tail info
* they together define a compound page's start/end pos and order
*/
if (page == &folio->page)
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_COMPOUND_HEAD, PG_head);
else
u |= 1 << KPF_COMPOUND_TAIL;
if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
u |= 1 << KPF_HUGE;
else if (folio_test_large(folio) &&
folio_test_large_rmappable(folio)) {
/* Note: we indicate any THPs here, not just PMD-sized ones */
u |= 1 << KPF_THP;
} else if (is_huge_zero_folio(folio)) {
u |= 1 << KPF_ZERO_PAGE;
u |= 1 << KPF_THP;
} else if (is_zero_folio(folio)) {
u |= 1 << KPF_ZERO_PAGE;
}
/*
* Caveats on high order pages: PG_buddy and PG_slab will only be set
* on the head page.
*/
if (PageBuddy(page))
u |= 1 << KPF_BUDDY;
else if (page_count(page) == 0 && is_free_buddy_page(page))
u |= 1 << KPF_BUDDY;
if (PageOffline(page))
u |= 1 << KPF_OFFLINE;
if (PageTable(page))
u |= 1 << KPF_PGTABLE;
if (folio_test_slab(folio))
u |= 1 << KPF_SLAB;
#if defined(CONFIG_PAGE_IDLE_FLAG) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_IDLE, PG_idle);
#else
if (folio_test_idle(folio))
u |= 1 << KPF_IDLE;
#endif
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_LOCKED, PG_locked);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ERROR, PG_error);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_DIRTY, PG_dirty);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UPTODATE, PG_uptodate);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_WRITEBACK, PG_writeback);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_LRU, PG_lru);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_REFERENCED, PG_referenced);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ACTIVE, PG_active);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_RECLAIM, PG_reclaim);
#define SWAPCACHE ((1 << PG_swapbacked) | (1 << PG_swapcache))
if ((k & SWAPCACHE) == SWAPCACHE)
u |= 1 << KPF_SWAPCACHE;
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_SWAPBACKED, PG_swapbacked);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UNEVICTABLE, PG_unevictable);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_MLOCKED, PG_mlocked);
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
if (u & (1 << KPF_HUGE))
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_HWPOISON, PG_hwpoison);
else
u |= kpf_copy_bit(page->flags, KPF_HWPOISON, PG_hwpoison);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UNCACHED, PG_uncached);
#endif
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_RESERVED, PG_reserved);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_MAPPEDTODISK, PG_mappedtodisk);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_PRIVATE, PG_private);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_PRIVATE_2, PG_private_2);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_OWNER_PRIVATE, PG_owner_priv_1);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ARCH, PG_arch_1);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_ARCH_X
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ARCH_2, PG_arch_2);
u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ARCH_3, PG_arch_3);
#endif
return u;
};
static ssize_t kpageflags_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
const unsigned long max_dump_pfn = get_max_dump_pfn();
u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf;
unsigned long src = *ppos;
unsigned long pfn;
ssize_t ret = 0;
pfn = src / KPMSIZE;
if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK)
return -EINVAL;
if (src >= max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE)
return 0;
count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src);
while (count > 0) {
/*
* TODO: ZONE_DEVICE support requires to identify
* memmaps that were actually initialized.
*/
struct page *page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn);
if (put_user(stable_page_flags(page), out)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
break;
}
pfn++;
out++;
count -= KPMSIZE;
cond_resched();
}
*ppos += (char __user *)out - buf;
if (!ret)
ret = (char __user *)out - buf;
return ret;
}
static const struct proc_ops kpageflags_proc_ops = {
.proc_flags = PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT,
.proc_lseek = mem_lseek,
.proc_read = kpageflags_read,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
static ssize_t kpagecgroup_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
const unsigned long max_dump_pfn = get_max_dump_pfn();
u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf;
struct page *ppage;
unsigned long src = *ppos;
unsigned long pfn;
ssize_t ret = 0;
u64 ino;
pfn = src / KPMSIZE;
if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK)
return -EINVAL;
if (src >= max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE)
return 0;
count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src);
while (count > 0) {
/*
* TODO: ZONE_DEVICE support requires to identify
* memmaps that were actually initialized.
*/
ppage = pfn_to_online_page(pfn);
if (ppage)
ino = page_cgroup_ino(ppage);
else
ino = 0;
if (put_user(ino, out)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
break;
}
pfn++;
out++;
count -= KPMSIZE;
cond_resched();
}
*ppos += (char __user *)out - buf;
if (!ret)
ret = (char __user *)out - buf;
return ret;
}
static const struct proc_ops kpagecgroup_proc_ops = {
.proc_flags = PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT,
.proc_lseek = mem_lseek,
.proc_read = kpagecgroup_read,
};
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */
static int __init proc_page_init(void)
{
proc_create("kpagecount", S_IRUSR, NULL, &kpagecount_proc_ops);
proc_create("kpageflags", S_IRUSR, NULL, &kpageflags_proc_ops);
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
proc_create("kpagecgroup", S_IRUSR, NULL, &kpagecgroup_proc_ops);
#endif
return 0;
}
fs_initcall(proc_page_init);