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linux/block/blk-cgroup.h
Tejun Heo 1adaf3dde3 blkcg: move refcnt to blkcg core 
Currently, blkcg policy implementations manage blkg refcnt duplicating
mostly identical code in both policies.  This patch moves refcnt to
blkg and let blkcg core handle refcnt and freeing of blkgs.

* cfq blkgs now also get freed via RCU.

* cfq blkgs lose RB_EMPTY_ROOT() sanity check on blkg free.  If
  necessary, we can add blkio_exit_group_fn() to resurrect this.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-03-06 21:27:23 +01:00

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#ifndef _BLK_CGROUP_H
#define _BLK_CGROUP_H
/*
* Common Block IO controller cgroup interface
*
* Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ:
* Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <fabio@gandalf.sssup.it>
* Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
* Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com>
*/
#include <linux/cgroup.h>
#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
enum blkio_policy_id {
BLKIO_POLICY_PROP = 0, /* Proportional Bandwidth division */
BLKIO_POLICY_THROTL, /* Throttling */
BLKIO_NR_POLICIES,
};
/* Max limits for throttle policy */
#define THROTL_IOPS_MAX UINT_MAX
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
enum stat_type {
/* Total time spent (in ns) between request dispatch to the driver and
* request completion for IOs doen by this cgroup. This may not be
* accurate when NCQ is turned on. */
BLKIO_STAT_SERVICE_TIME = 0,
/* Total time spent waiting in scheduler queue in ns */
BLKIO_STAT_WAIT_TIME,
/* Number of IOs queued up */
BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED,
/* All the single valued stats go below this */
BLKIO_STAT_TIME,
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
/* Time not charged to this cgroup */
BLKIO_STAT_UNACCOUNTED_TIME,
BLKIO_STAT_AVG_QUEUE_SIZE,
BLKIO_STAT_IDLE_TIME,
BLKIO_STAT_EMPTY_TIME,
BLKIO_STAT_GROUP_WAIT_TIME,
BLKIO_STAT_DEQUEUE
#endif
};
/* Per cpu stats */
enum stat_type_cpu {
BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SECTORS,
/* Total bytes transferred */
BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICE_BYTES,
/* Total IOs serviced, post merge */
BLKIO_STAT_CPU_SERVICED,
/* Number of IOs merged */
BLKIO_STAT_CPU_MERGED,
BLKIO_STAT_CPU_NR
};
enum stat_sub_type {
BLKIO_STAT_READ = 0,
BLKIO_STAT_WRITE,
BLKIO_STAT_SYNC,
BLKIO_STAT_ASYNC,
BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL
};
/* blkg state flags */
enum blkg_state_flags {
BLKG_waiting = 0,
BLKG_idling,
BLKG_empty,
};
/* cgroup files owned by proportional weight policy */
enum blkcg_file_name_prop {
BLKIO_PROP_weight = 1,
BLKIO_PROP_weight_device,
BLKIO_PROP_io_service_bytes,
BLKIO_PROP_io_serviced,
BLKIO_PROP_time,
BLKIO_PROP_sectors,
BLKIO_PROP_unaccounted_time,
BLKIO_PROP_io_service_time,
BLKIO_PROP_io_wait_time,
BLKIO_PROP_io_merged,
BLKIO_PROP_io_queued,
BLKIO_PROP_avg_queue_size,
BLKIO_PROP_group_wait_time,
BLKIO_PROP_idle_time,
BLKIO_PROP_empty_time,
BLKIO_PROP_dequeue,
};
/* cgroup files owned by throttle policy */
enum blkcg_file_name_throtl {
BLKIO_THROTL_read_bps_device,
BLKIO_THROTL_write_bps_device,
BLKIO_THROTL_read_iops_device,
BLKIO_THROTL_write_iops_device,
BLKIO_THROTL_io_service_bytes,
BLKIO_THROTL_io_serviced,
};
struct blkio_cgroup {
struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
unsigned int weight;
spinlock_t lock;
struct hlist_head blkg_list;
};
struct blkio_group_stats {
/* total disk time and nr sectors dispatched by this group */
uint64_t time;
uint64_t stat_arr[BLKIO_STAT_QUEUED + 1][BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL];
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
/* Time not charged to this cgroup */
uint64_t unaccounted_time;
/* Sum of number of IOs queued across all samples */
uint64_t avg_queue_size_sum;
/* Count of samples taken for average */
uint64_t avg_queue_size_samples;
/* How many times this group has been removed from service tree */
unsigned long dequeue;
/* Total time spent waiting for it to be assigned a timeslice. */
uint64_t group_wait_time;
uint64_t start_group_wait_time;
/* Time spent idling for this blkio_group */
uint64_t idle_time;
uint64_t start_idle_time;
/*
* Total time when we have requests queued and do not contain the
* current active queue.
*/
uint64_t empty_time;
uint64_t start_empty_time;
uint16_t flags;
#endif
};
/* Per cpu blkio group stats */
struct blkio_group_stats_cpu {
uint64_t sectors;
uint64_t stat_arr_cpu[BLKIO_STAT_CPU_NR][BLKIO_STAT_TOTAL];
struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
};
struct blkio_group_conf {
unsigned int weight;
unsigned int iops[2];
u64 bps[2];
};
/* per-blkg per-policy data */
struct blkg_policy_data {
/* the blkg this per-policy data belongs to */
struct blkio_group *blkg;
/* pol->pdata_size bytes of private data used by policy impl */
char pdata[] __aligned(__alignof__(unsigned long long));
};
struct blkio_group {
/* Pointer to the associated request_queue, RCU protected */
struct request_queue __rcu *q;
struct hlist_node blkcg_node;
struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg;
/* Store cgroup path */
char path[128];
/* policy which owns this blk group */
enum blkio_policy_id plid;
/* reference count */
int refcnt;
/* Configuration */
struct blkio_group_conf conf;
/* Need to serialize the stats in the case of reset/update */
spinlock_t stats_lock;
struct blkio_group_stats stats;
/* Per cpu stats pointer */
struct blkio_group_stats_cpu __percpu *stats_cpu;
struct blkg_policy_data *pd;
struct rcu_head rcu_head;
};
typedef void (blkio_init_group_fn)(struct blkio_group *blkg);
typedef void (blkio_link_group_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
struct blkio_group *blkg);
typedef void (blkio_unlink_group_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
struct blkio_group *blkg);
typedef bool (blkio_clear_queue_fn)(struct request_queue *q);
typedef void (blkio_update_group_weight_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int weight);
typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 read_bps);
typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
struct blkio_group *blkg, u64 write_bps);
typedef void (blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int read_iops);
typedef void (blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn)(struct request_queue *q,
struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int write_iops);
struct blkio_policy_ops {
blkio_init_group_fn *blkio_init_group_fn;
blkio_link_group_fn *blkio_link_group_fn;
blkio_unlink_group_fn *blkio_unlink_group_fn;
blkio_clear_queue_fn *blkio_clear_queue_fn;
blkio_update_group_weight_fn *blkio_update_group_weight_fn;
blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_read_bps_fn;
blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn *blkio_update_group_write_bps_fn;
blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_read_iops_fn;
blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn *blkio_update_group_write_iops_fn;
};
struct blkio_policy_type {
struct list_head list;
struct blkio_policy_ops ops;
enum blkio_policy_id plid;
size_t pdata_size; /* policy specific private data size */
};
extern int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q);
extern void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q);
extern void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q);
/* Blkio controller policy registration */
extern void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *);
extern void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *);
extern void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q);
/**
* blkg_to_pdata - get policy private data
* @blkg: blkg of interest
* @pol: policy of interest
*
* Return pointer to private data associated with the @blkg-@pol pair.
*/
static inline void *blkg_to_pdata(struct blkio_group *blkg,
struct blkio_policy_type *pol)
{
return blkg ? blkg->pd->pdata : NULL;
}
/**
* pdata_to_blkg - get blkg associated with policy private data
* @pdata: policy private data of interest
* @pol: policy @pdata is for
*
* @pdata is policy private data for @pol. Determine the blkg it's
* associated with.
*/
static inline struct blkio_group *pdata_to_blkg(void *pdata,
struct blkio_policy_type *pol)
{
if (pdata) {
struct blkg_policy_data *pd =
container_of(pdata, struct blkg_policy_data, pdata);
return pd->blkg;
}
return NULL;
}
static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg)
{
return blkg->path;
}
/**
* blkg_get - get a blkg reference
* @blkg: blkg to get
*
* The caller should be holding queue_lock and an existing reference.
*/
static inline void blkg_get(struct blkio_group *blkg)
{
lockdep_assert_held(blkg->q->queue_lock);
WARN_ON_ONCE(!blkg->refcnt);
blkg->refcnt++;
}
void __blkg_release(struct blkio_group *blkg);
/**
* blkg_put - put a blkg reference
* @blkg: blkg to put
*
* The caller should be holding queue_lock.
*/
static inline void blkg_put(struct blkio_group *blkg)
{
lockdep_assert_held(blkg->q->queue_lock);
WARN_ON_ONCE(blkg->refcnt <= 0);
if (!--blkg->refcnt)
__blkg_release(blkg);
}
#else
struct blkio_group {
};
struct blkio_policy_type {
};
static inline int blkcg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; }
static inline void blkcg_drain_queue(struct request_queue *q) { }
static inline void blkcg_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q) { }
static inline void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { }
static inline void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop) { }
static inline void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q) { }
static inline void *blkg_to_pdata(struct blkio_group *blkg,
struct blkio_policy_type *pol) { return NULL; }
static inline struct blkio_group *pdata_to_blkg(void *pdata,
struct blkio_policy_type *pol) { return NULL; }
static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return NULL; }
static inline void blkg_get(struct blkio_group *blkg) { }
static inline void blkg_put(struct blkio_group *blkg) { }
#endif
#define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MIN 10
#define BLKIO_WEIGHT_MAX 1000
#define BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT 500
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
unsigned long dequeue);
void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg);
void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg);
#define BLKG_FLAG_FNS(name) \
static inline void blkio_mark_blkg_##name( \
struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
{ \
stats->flags |= (1 << BLKG_##name); \
} \
static inline void blkio_clear_blkg_##name( \
struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
{ \
stats->flags &= ~(1 << BLKG_##name); \
} \
static inline int blkio_blkg_##name(struct blkio_group_stats *stats) \
{ \
return (stats->flags & (1 << BLKG_##name)) != 0; \
} \
BLKG_FLAG_FNS(waiting)
BLKG_FLAG_FNS(idling)
BLKG_FLAG_FNS(empty)
#undef BLKG_FLAG_FNS
#else
static inline void blkiocg_update_avg_queue_size_stats(
struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
static inline void blkiocg_update_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
unsigned long dequeue) {}
static inline void blkiocg_update_set_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg)
{}
static inline void blkiocg_update_idle_time_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
static inline void blkiocg_set_start_empty_time(struct blkio_group *blkg) {}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
extern struct blkio_cgroup blkio_root_cgroup;
extern struct blkio_cgroup *cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup);
extern struct blkio_cgroup *task_blkio_cgroup(struct task_struct *tsk);
extern int blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg);
extern struct blkio_group *blkg_lookup(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
struct request_queue *q,
enum blkio_policy_id plid);
struct blkio_group *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
struct request_queue *q,
enum blkio_policy_id plid,
bool for_root);
void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg,
unsigned long time,
unsigned long unaccounted_time);
void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, uint64_t bytes,
bool direction, bool sync);
void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction, bool sync);
void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg, bool direction,
bool sync);
void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync);
void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
bool direction, bool sync);
#else
struct cgroup;
static inline struct blkio_cgroup *
cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup) { return NULL; }
static inline struct blkio_cgroup *
task_blkio_cgroup(struct task_struct *tsk) { return NULL; }
static inline int
blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg) { return 0; }
static inline struct blkio_group *blkg_lookup(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
void *key) { return NULL; }
static inline void blkiocg_update_timeslice_used(struct blkio_group *blkg,
unsigned long time,
unsigned long unaccounted_time)
{}
static inline void blkiocg_update_dispatch_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
uint64_t bytes, bool direction, bool sync) {}
static inline void blkiocg_update_completion_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, bool direction,
bool sync) {}
static inline void blkiocg_update_io_merged_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
bool direction, bool sync) {}
static inline void blkiocg_update_io_add_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
struct blkio_group *curr_blkg, bool direction, bool sync) {}
static inline void blkiocg_update_io_remove_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
bool direction, bool sync) {}
#endif
#endif /* _BLK_CGROUP_H */
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