linux/arch/s390/kvm/vsie.c
Linus Torvalds 8fa590bf34 ARM64:
* Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
   option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
   dirtied by something other than a vcpu.
 
 * Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
   page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.
 
 * Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option,
   which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge commit 382b5b87a9:
   "Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as races on the tags being
   initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as well as the lack of support
   for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved.  Patches from Catalin Marinas and
   Peter Collingbourne").
 
 * Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor
   to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private.
 
 * Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
   for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
   no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
   actually exist out there.
 
 * Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages
   only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages.
 
 * Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
   good merge window would be complete without those.
 
 s390:
 
 * Second batch of the lazy destroy patches
 
 * First batch of KVM changes for kernel virtual != physical address support
 
 * Removal of a unused function
 
 x86:
 
 * Allow compiling out SMM support
 
 * Cleanup and documentation of SMM state save area format
 
 * Preserve interrupt shadow in SMM state save area
 
 * Respond to generic signals during slow page faults
 
 * Fixes and optimizations for the non-executable huge page errata fix.
 
 * Reprogram all performance counters on PMU filter change
 
 * Cleanups to Hyper-V emulation and tests
 
 * Process Hyper-V TLB flushes from a nested guest (i.e. from a L2 guest
   running on top of a L1 Hyper-V hypervisor)
 
 * Advertise several new Intel features
 
 * x86 Xen-for-KVM:
 
 ** Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary
 
 ** Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured
 
 ** Add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll
 
 * Notable x86 fixes and cleanups:
 
 ** One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).
 
 ** Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few
    years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between
    vmcs01 and vmcs02.
 
 ** Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params
    must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.
 
 ** Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective
    of the current guest CPUID.
 
 ** Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly
    thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a
    constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency.
 
 ** Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
 
 ** Remove unnecessary exports
 
 Generic:
 
 * Support for responding to signals during page faults; introduces
   new FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE flag that was reviewed by mm folks
 
 Selftests:
 
 * Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore
   support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when
   running on bare metal.
 
 * Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what is
   unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding
   static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message.
 
 * Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests
 
 * Add support for pinning vCPUs in dirty_log_perf_test.
 
 * Rename the so called "perf_util" framework to "memstress".
 
 * Add a lightweight psuedo RNG for guest use, and use it to randomize
   the access pattern and write vs. read percentage in the memstress tests.
 
 * Add a common ucall implementation; code dedup and pre-work for running
   SEV (and beyond) guests in selftests.
 
 * Provide a common constructor and arch hook, which will eventually be
   used by x86 to automatically select the right hypercall (AMD vs. Intel).
 
 * A bunch of added/enabled/fixed selftests for ARM64, covering memslots,
   breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking.
 
 * x86-specific selftest changes:
 
 ** Clean up x86's page table management.
 
 ** Clean up and enhance the "smaller maxphyaddr" test, and add a related
    test to cover generic emulation failure.
 
 ** Clean up the nEPT support checks.
 
 ** Add X86_PROPERTY_* framework to retrieve multi-bit CPUID values.
 
 ** Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent conversions
    to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard against similar bugs
    in the future.  Anything that tiggers caching of KVM's supported CPUID,
    kvm_cpu_has() in this case, effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if
    the caching occurs before the test opts in via prctl().
 
 Documentation:
 
 * Remove deleted ioctls from documentation
 
 * Clean up the docs for the x86 MSR filter.
 
 * Various fixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM64:

   - Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an
     option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are
     dirtied by something other than a vcpu.

   - Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay
     page table reclaim and giving better performance under load.

   - Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping
     option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge
     commit 382b5b87a9: "Fix a number of issues with MTE, such as
     races on the tags being initialised vs the PG_mte_tagged flag as
     well as the lack of support for VM_SHARED when KVM is involved.
     Patches from Catalin Marinas and Peter Collingbourne").

   - Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the
     hypervisor to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state
     private.

   - Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support
     for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the
     no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that
     actually exist out there.

   - Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB
     pages only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB
     pages.

   - Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no
     good merge window would be complete without those.

  s390:

   - Second batch of the lazy destroy patches

   - First batch of KVM changes for kernel virtual != physical address
     support

   - Removal of a unused function

  x86:

   - Allow compiling out SMM support

   - Cleanup and documentation of SMM state save area format

   - Preserve interrupt shadow in SMM state save area

   - Respond to generic signals during slow page faults

   - Fixes and optimizations for the non-executable huge page errata
     fix.

   - Reprogram all performance counters on PMU filter change

   - Cleanups to Hyper-V emulation and tests

   - Process Hyper-V TLB flushes from a nested guest (i.e. from a L2
     guest running on top of a L1 Hyper-V hypervisor)

   - Advertise several new Intel features

   - x86 Xen-for-KVM:

      - Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary

      - Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured

      - Add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll

   - Notable x86 fixes and cleanups:

      - One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0).

      - Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped
        a few years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when
        switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02.

      - Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that
        params must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64.

      - Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL
        irrespective of the current guest CPUID.

      - Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM
        incorrectly thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a
        CPU with a constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC
        frequency.

      - Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported

      - Remove unnecessary exports

  Generic:

   - Support for responding to signals during page faults; introduces
     new FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE flag that was reviewed by mm folks

  Selftests:

   - Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore
     support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when
     running on bare metal.

   - Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what
     is unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding
     static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message.

   - Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests

   - Add support for pinning vCPUs in dirty_log_perf_test.

   - Rename the so called "perf_util" framework to "memstress".

   - Add a lightweight psuedo RNG for guest use, and use it to randomize
     the access pattern and write vs. read percentage in the memstress
     tests.

   - Add a common ucall implementation; code dedup and pre-work for
     running SEV (and beyond) guests in selftests.

   - Provide a common constructor and arch hook, which will eventually
     be used by x86 to automatically select the right hypercall (AMD vs.
     Intel).

   - A bunch of added/enabled/fixed selftests for ARM64, covering
     memslots, breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking.

   - x86-specific selftest changes:

      - Clean up x86's page table management.

      - Clean up and enhance the "smaller maxphyaddr" test, and add a
        related test to cover generic emulation failure.

      - Clean up the nEPT support checks.

      - Add X86_PROPERTY_* framework to retrieve multi-bit CPUID values.

      - Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent
        conversions to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard
        against similar bugs in the future. Anything that tiggers
        caching of KVM's supported CPUID, kvm_cpu_has() in this case,
        effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if the caching occurs
        before the test opts in via prctl().

  Documentation:

   - Remove deleted ioctls from documentation

   - Clean up the docs for the x86 MSR filter.

   - Various fixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (361 commits)
  KVM: x86: Add proper ReST tables for userspace MSR exits/flags
  KVM: selftests: Allocate ucall pool from MEM_REGION_DATA
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Align VA space allocator with TTBR0
  KVM: arm64: Fix benign bug with incorrect use of VA_BITS
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix period computation for 64bit counters with 32bit overflow
  KVM: x86: Advertise that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported
  KVM: x86: remove unnecessary exports
  KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "probabalistic" -> "probabilistic"
  tools: KVM: selftests: Convert clear/set_bit() to actual atomics
  tools: Drop "atomic_" prefix from atomic test_and_set_bit()
  tools: Drop conflicting non-atomic test_and_{clear,set}_bit() helpers
  KVM: selftests: Use non-atomic clear/set bit helpers in KVM tests
  perf tools: Use dedicated non-atomic clear/set bit helpers
  tools: Take @bit as an "unsigned long" in {clear,set}_bit() helpers
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable single-step without a "full" ucall()
  KVM: x86: fix APICv/x2AVIC disabled when vm reboot by itself
  KVM: Remove stale comment about KVM_REQ_UNHALT
  KVM: Add missing arch for KVM_CREATE_DEVICE and KVM_{SET,GET}_DEVICE_ATTR
  KVM: Reference to kvm_userspace_memory_region in doc and comments
  KVM: Delete all references to removed KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS ioctl
  ...
2022-12-15 11:12:21 -08:00

1483 lines
42 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* kvm nested virtualization support for s390x
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2016, 2018
*
* Author(s): David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*/
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <asm/gmap.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/sclp.h>
#include <asm/nmi.h>
#include <asm/dis.h>
#include <asm/fpu/api.h>
#include "kvm-s390.h"
#include "gaccess.h"
struct vsie_page {
struct kvm_s390_sie_block scb_s; /* 0x0000 */
/*
* the backup info for machine check. ensure it's at
* the same offset as that in struct sie_page!
*/
struct mcck_volatile_info mcck_info; /* 0x0200 */
/*
* The pinned original scb. Be aware that other VCPUs can modify
* it while we read from it. Values that are used for conditions or
* are reused conditionally, should be accessed via READ_ONCE.
*/
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o; /* 0x0218 */
/* the shadow gmap in use by the vsie_page */
struct gmap *gmap; /* 0x0220 */
/* address of the last reported fault to guest2 */
unsigned long fault_addr; /* 0x0228 */
/* calculated guest addresses of satellite control blocks */
gpa_t sca_gpa; /* 0x0230 */
gpa_t itdba_gpa; /* 0x0238 */
gpa_t gvrd_gpa; /* 0x0240 */
gpa_t riccbd_gpa; /* 0x0248 */
gpa_t sdnx_gpa; /* 0x0250 */
__u8 reserved[0x0700 - 0x0258]; /* 0x0258 */
struct kvm_s390_crypto_cb crycb; /* 0x0700 */
__u8 fac[S390_ARCH_FAC_LIST_SIZE_BYTE]; /* 0x0800 */
};
/* trigger a validity icpt for the given scb */
static int set_validity_icpt(struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb,
__u16 reason_code)
{
scb->ipa = 0x1000;
scb->ipb = ((__u32) reason_code) << 16;
scb->icptcode = ICPT_VALIDITY;
return 1;
}
/* mark the prefix as unmapped, this will block the VSIE */
static void prefix_unmapped(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
atomic_or(PROG_REQUEST, &vsie_page->scb_s.prog20);
}
/* mark the prefix as unmapped and wait until the VSIE has been left */
static void prefix_unmapped_sync(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
if (vsie_page->scb_s.prog0c & PROG_IN_SIE)
atomic_or(CPUSTAT_STOP_INT, &vsie_page->scb_s.cpuflags);
while (vsie_page->scb_s.prog0c & PROG_IN_SIE)
cpu_relax();
}
/* mark the prefix as mapped, this will allow the VSIE to run */
static void prefix_mapped(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
atomic_andnot(PROG_REQUEST, &vsie_page->scb_s.prog20);
}
/* test if the prefix is mapped into the gmap shadow */
static int prefix_is_mapped(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
return !(atomic_read(&vsie_page->scb_s.prog20) & PROG_REQUEST);
}
/* copy the updated intervention request bits into the shadow scb */
static void update_intervention_requests(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
const int bits = CPUSTAT_STOP_INT | CPUSTAT_IO_INT | CPUSTAT_EXT_INT;
int cpuflags;
cpuflags = atomic_read(&vsie_page->scb_o->cpuflags);
atomic_andnot(bits, &vsie_page->scb_s.cpuflags);
atomic_or(cpuflags & bits, &vsie_page->scb_s.cpuflags);
}
/* shadow (filter and validate) the cpuflags */
static int prepare_cpuflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
int newflags, cpuflags = atomic_read(&scb_o->cpuflags);
/* we don't allow ESA/390 guests */
if (!(cpuflags & CPUSTAT_ZARCH))
return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0001U);
if (cpuflags & (CPUSTAT_RRF | CPUSTAT_MCDS))
return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0001U);
else if (cpuflags & (CPUSTAT_SLSV | CPUSTAT_SLSR))
return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0007U);
/* intervention requests will be set later */
newflags = CPUSTAT_ZARCH;
if (cpuflags & CPUSTAT_GED && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 8))
newflags |= CPUSTAT_GED;
if (cpuflags & CPUSTAT_GED2 && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 78)) {
if (cpuflags & CPUSTAT_GED)
return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0001U);
newflags |= CPUSTAT_GED2;
}
if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_GPERE))
newflags |= cpuflags & CPUSTAT_P;
if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_GSLS))
newflags |= cpuflags & CPUSTAT_SM;
if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_IBS))
newflags |= cpuflags & CPUSTAT_IBS;
if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_KSS))
newflags |= cpuflags & CPUSTAT_KSS;
atomic_set(&scb_s->cpuflags, newflags);
return 0;
}
/* Copy to APCB FORMAT1 from APCB FORMAT0 */
static int setup_apcb10(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_s390_apcb1 *apcb_s,
unsigned long apcb_o, struct kvm_s390_apcb1 *apcb_h)
{
struct kvm_s390_apcb0 tmp;
if (read_guest_real(vcpu, apcb_o, &tmp, sizeof(struct kvm_s390_apcb0)))
return -EFAULT;
apcb_s->apm[0] = apcb_h->apm[0] & tmp.apm[0];
apcb_s->aqm[0] = apcb_h->aqm[0] & tmp.aqm[0] & 0xffff000000000000UL;
apcb_s->adm[0] = apcb_h->adm[0] & tmp.adm[0] & 0xffff000000000000UL;
return 0;
}
/**
* setup_apcb00 - Copy to APCB FORMAT0 from APCB FORMAT0
* @vcpu: pointer to the virtual CPU
* @apcb_s: pointer to start of apcb in the shadow crycb
* @apcb_o: pointer to start of original apcb in the guest2
* @apcb_h: pointer to start of apcb in the guest1
*
* Returns 0 and -EFAULT on error reading guest apcb
*/
static int setup_apcb00(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long *apcb_s,
unsigned long apcb_o, unsigned long *apcb_h)
{
if (read_guest_real(vcpu, apcb_o, apcb_s,
sizeof(struct kvm_s390_apcb0)))
return -EFAULT;
bitmap_and(apcb_s, apcb_s, apcb_h, sizeof(struct kvm_s390_apcb0));
return 0;
}
/**
* setup_apcb11 - Copy the FORMAT1 APCB from the guest to the shadow CRYCB
* @vcpu: pointer to the virtual CPU
* @apcb_s: pointer to start of apcb in the shadow crycb
* @apcb_o: pointer to start of original guest apcb
* @apcb_h: pointer to start of apcb in the host
*
* Returns 0 and -EFAULT on error reading guest apcb
*/
static int setup_apcb11(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long *apcb_s,
unsigned long apcb_o,
unsigned long *apcb_h)
{
if (read_guest_real(vcpu, apcb_o, apcb_s,
sizeof(struct kvm_s390_apcb1)))
return -EFAULT;
bitmap_and(apcb_s, apcb_s, apcb_h, sizeof(struct kvm_s390_apcb1));
return 0;
}
/**
* setup_apcb - Create a shadow copy of the apcb.
* @vcpu: pointer to the virtual CPU
* @crycb_s: pointer to shadow crycb
* @crycb_o: pointer to original guest crycb
* @crycb_h: pointer to the host crycb
* @fmt_o: format of the original guest crycb.
* @fmt_h: format of the host crycb.
*
* Checks the compatibility between the guest and host crycb and calls the
* appropriate copy function.
*
* Return 0 or an error number if the guest and host crycb are incompatible.
*/
static int setup_apcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_s390_crypto_cb *crycb_s,
const u32 crycb_o,
struct kvm_s390_crypto_cb *crycb_h,
int fmt_o, int fmt_h)
{
struct kvm_s390_crypto_cb *crycb;
crycb = (struct kvm_s390_crypto_cb *) (unsigned long)crycb_o;
switch (fmt_o) {
case CRYCB_FORMAT2:
if ((crycb_o & PAGE_MASK) != ((crycb_o + 256) & PAGE_MASK))
return -EACCES;
if (fmt_h != CRYCB_FORMAT2)
return -EINVAL;
return setup_apcb11(vcpu, (unsigned long *)&crycb_s->apcb1,
(unsigned long) &crycb->apcb1,
(unsigned long *)&crycb_h->apcb1);
case CRYCB_FORMAT1:
switch (fmt_h) {
case CRYCB_FORMAT2:
return setup_apcb10(vcpu, &crycb_s->apcb1,
(unsigned long) &crycb->apcb0,
&crycb_h->apcb1);
case CRYCB_FORMAT1:
return setup_apcb00(vcpu,
(unsigned long *) &crycb_s->apcb0,
(unsigned long) &crycb->apcb0,
(unsigned long *) &crycb_h->apcb0);
}
break;
case CRYCB_FORMAT0:
if ((crycb_o & PAGE_MASK) != ((crycb_o + 32) & PAGE_MASK))
return -EACCES;
switch (fmt_h) {
case CRYCB_FORMAT2:
return setup_apcb10(vcpu, &crycb_s->apcb1,
(unsigned long) &crycb->apcb0,
&crycb_h->apcb1);
case CRYCB_FORMAT1:
case CRYCB_FORMAT0:
return setup_apcb00(vcpu,
(unsigned long *) &crycb_s->apcb0,
(unsigned long) &crycb->apcb0,
(unsigned long *) &crycb_h->apcb0);
}
}
return -EINVAL;
}
/**
* shadow_crycb - Create a shadow copy of the crycb block
* @vcpu: a pointer to the virtual CPU
* @vsie_page: a pointer to internal date used for the vSIE
*
* Create a shadow copy of the crycb block and setup key wrapping, if
* requested for guest 3 and enabled for guest 2.
*
* We accept format-1 or format-2, but we convert format-1 into format-2
* in the shadow CRYCB.
* Using format-2 enables the firmware to choose the right format when
* scheduling the SIE.
* There is nothing to do for format-0.
*
* This function centralize the issuing of set_validity_icpt() for all
* the subfunctions working on the crycb.
*
* Returns: - 0 if shadowed or nothing to do
* - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
*/
static int shadow_crycb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
const uint32_t crycbd_o = READ_ONCE(scb_o->crycbd);
const u32 crycb_addr = crycbd_o & 0x7ffffff8U;
unsigned long *b1, *b2;
u8 ecb3_flags;
u32 ecd_flags;
int apie_h;
int apie_s;
int key_msk = test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 76);
int fmt_o = crycbd_o & CRYCB_FORMAT_MASK;
int fmt_h = vcpu->arch.sie_block->crycbd & CRYCB_FORMAT_MASK;
int ret = 0;
scb_s->crycbd = 0;
apie_h = vcpu->arch.sie_block->eca & ECA_APIE;
apie_s = apie_h & scb_o->eca;
if (!apie_s && (!key_msk || (fmt_o == CRYCB_FORMAT0)))
return 0;
if (!crycb_addr)
return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0039U);
if (fmt_o == CRYCB_FORMAT1)
if ((crycb_addr & PAGE_MASK) !=
((crycb_addr + 128) & PAGE_MASK))
return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x003CU);
if (apie_s) {
ret = setup_apcb(vcpu, &vsie_page->crycb, crycb_addr,
vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.crycb,
fmt_o, fmt_h);
if (ret)
goto end;
scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & ECA_APIE;
}
/* we may only allow it if enabled for guest 2 */
ecb3_flags = scb_o->ecb3 & vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 &
(ECB3_AES | ECB3_DEA);
ecd_flags = scb_o->ecd & vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecd & ECD_ECC;
if (!ecb3_flags && !ecd_flags)
goto end;
/* copy only the wrapping keys */
if (read_guest_real(vcpu, crycb_addr + 72,
vsie_page->crycb.dea_wrapping_key_mask, 56))
return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0035U);
scb_s->ecb3 |= ecb3_flags;
scb_s->ecd |= ecd_flags;
/* xor both blocks in one run */
b1 = (unsigned long *) vsie_page->crycb.dea_wrapping_key_mask;
b2 = (unsigned long *)
vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.crycb->dea_wrapping_key_mask;
/* as 56%8 == 0, bitmap_xor won't overwrite any data */
bitmap_xor(b1, b1, b2, BITS_PER_BYTE * 56);
end:
switch (ret) {
case -EINVAL:
return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0022U);
case -EFAULT:
return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0035U);
case -EACCES:
return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x003CU);
}
scb_s->crycbd = ((__u32)(__u64) &vsie_page->crycb) | CRYCB_FORMAT2;
return 0;
}
/* shadow (round up/down) the ibc to avoid validity icpt */
static void prepare_ibc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
/* READ_ONCE does not work on bitfields - use a temporary variable */
const uint32_t __new_ibc = scb_o->ibc;
const uint32_t new_ibc = READ_ONCE(__new_ibc) & 0x0fffU;
__u64 min_ibc = (sclp.ibc >> 16) & 0x0fffU;
scb_s->ibc = 0;
/* ibc installed in g2 and requested for g3 */
if (vcpu->kvm->arch.model.ibc && new_ibc) {
scb_s->ibc = new_ibc;
/* takte care of the minimum ibc level of the machine */
if (scb_s->ibc < min_ibc)
scb_s->ibc = min_ibc;
/* take care of the maximum ibc level set for the guest */
if (scb_s->ibc > vcpu->kvm->arch.model.ibc)
scb_s->ibc = vcpu->kvm->arch.model.ibc;
}
}
/* unshadow the scb, copying parameters back to the real scb */
static void unshadow_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
/* interception */
scb_o->icptcode = scb_s->icptcode;
scb_o->icptstatus = scb_s->icptstatus;
scb_o->ipa = scb_s->ipa;
scb_o->ipb = scb_s->ipb;
scb_o->gbea = scb_s->gbea;
/* timer */
scb_o->cputm = scb_s->cputm;
scb_o->ckc = scb_s->ckc;
scb_o->todpr = scb_s->todpr;
/* guest state */
scb_o->gpsw = scb_s->gpsw;
scb_o->gg14 = scb_s->gg14;
scb_o->gg15 = scb_s->gg15;
memcpy(scb_o->gcr, scb_s->gcr, 128);
scb_o->pp = scb_s->pp;
/* branch prediction */
if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 82)) {
scb_o->fpf &= ~FPF_BPBC;
scb_o->fpf |= scb_s->fpf & FPF_BPBC;
}
/* interrupt intercept */
switch (scb_s->icptcode) {
case ICPT_PROGI:
case ICPT_INSTPROGI:
case ICPT_EXTINT:
memcpy((void *)((u64)scb_o + 0xc0),
(void *)((u64)scb_s + 0xc0), 0xf0 - 0xc0);
break;
}
if (scb_s->ihcpu != 0xffffU)
scb_o->ihcpu = scb_s->ihcpu;
}
/*
* Setup the shadow scb by copying and checking the relevant parts of the g2
* provided scb.
*
* Returns: - 0 if the scb has been shadowed
* - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
*/
static int shadow_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
/* READ_ONCE does not work on bitfields - use a temporary variable */
const uint32_t __new_prefix = scb_o->prefix;
const uint32_t new_prefix = READ_ONCE(__new_prefix);
const bool wants_tx = READ_ONCE(scb_o->ecb) & ECB_TE;
bool had_tx = scb_s->ecb & ECB_TE;
unsigned long new_mso = 0;
int rc;
/* make sure we don't have any leftovers when reusing the scb */
scb_s->icptcode = 0;
scb_s->eca = 0;
scb_s->ecb = 0;
scb_s->ecb2 = 0;
scb_s->ecb3 = 0;
scb_s->ecd = 0;
scb_s->fac = 0;
scb_s->fpf = 0;
rc = prepare_cpuflags(vcpu, vsie_page);
if (rc)
goto out;
/* timer */
scb_s->cputm = scb_o->cputm;
scb_s->ckc = scb_o->ckc;
scb_s->todpr = scb_o->todpr;
scb_s->epoch = scb_o->epoch;
/* guest state */
scb_s->gpsw = scb_o->gpsw;
scb_s->gg14 = scb_o->gg14;
scb_s->gg15 = scb_o->gg15;
memcpy(scb_s->gcr, scb_o->gcr, 128);
scb_s->pp = scb_o->pp;
/* interception / execution handling */
scb_s->gbea = scb_o->gbea;
scb_s->lctl = scb_o->lctl;
scb_s->svcc = scb_o->svcc;
scb_s->ictl = scb_o->ictl;
/*
* SKEY handling functions can't deal with false setting of PTE invalid
* bits. Therefore we cannot provide interpretation and would later
* have to provide own emulation handlers.
*/
if (!(atomic_read(&scb_s->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_KSS))
scb_s->ictl |= ICTL_ISKE | ICTL_SSKE | ICTL_RRBE;
scb_s->icpua = scb_o->icpua;
if (!(atomic_read(&scb_s->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_SM))
new_mso = READ_ONCE(scb_o->mso) & 0xfffffffffff00000UL;
/* if the hva of the prefix changes, we have to remap the prefix */
if (scb_s->mso != new_mso || scb_s->prefix != new_prefix)
prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
/* SIE will do mso/msl validity and exception checks for us */
scb_s->msl = scb_o->msl & 0xfffffffffff00000UL;
scb_s->mso = new_mso;
scb_s->prefix = new_prefix;
/* We have to definetly flush the tlb if this scb never ran */
if (scb_s->ihcpu != 0xffffU)
scb_s->ihcpu = scb_o->ihcpu;
/* MVPG and Protection Exception Interpretation are always available */
scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & (ECA_MVPGI | ECA_PROTEXCI);
/* Host-protection-interruption introduced with ESOP */
if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_ESOP))
scb_s->ecb |= scb_o->ecb & ECB_HOSTPROTINT;
/*
* CPU Topology
* This facility only uses the utility field of the SCA and none of
* the cpu entries that are problematic with the other interpretation
* facilities so we can pass it through
*/
if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 11))
scb_s->ecb |= scb_o->ecb & ECB_PTF;
/* transactional execution */
if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 73) && wants_tx) {
/* remap the prefix is tx is toggled on */
if (!had_tx)
prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
scb_s->ecb |= ECB_TE;
}
/* specification exception interpretation */
scb_s->ecb |= scb_o->ecb & ECB_SPECI;
/* branch prediction */
if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 82))
scb_s->fpf |= scb_o->fpf & FPF_BPBC;
/* SIMD */
if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 129)) {
scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & ECA_VX;
scb_s->ecd |= scb_o->ecd & ECD_HOSTREGMGMT;
}
/* Run-time-Instrumentation */
if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 64))
scb_s->ecb3 |= scb_o->ecb3 & ECB3_RI;
/* Instruction Execution Prevention */
if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 130))
scb_s->ecb2 |= scb_o->ecb2 & ECB2_IEP;
/* Guarded Storage */
if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 133)) {
scb_s->ecb |= scb_o->ecb & ECB_GS;
scb_s->ecd |= scb_o->ecd & ECD_HOSTREGMGMT;
}
if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIIF))
scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & ECA_SII;
if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_IB))
scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & ECA_IB;
if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_CEI))
scb_s->eca |= scb_o->eca & ECA_CEI;
/* Epoch Extension */
if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 139)) {
scb_s->ecd |= scb_o->ecd & ECD_MEF;
scb_s->epdx = scb_o->epdx;
}
/* etoken */
if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 156))
scb_s->ecd |= scb_o->ecd & ECD_ETOKENF;
scb_s->hpid = HPID_VSIE;
scb_s->cpnc = scb_o->cpnc;
prepare_ibc(vcpu, vsie_page);
rc = shadow_crycb(vcpu, vsie_page);
out:
if (rc)
unshadow_scb(vcpu, vsie_page);
return rc;
}
void kvm_s390_vsie_gmap_notifier(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long start,
unsigned long end)
{
struct kvm *kvm = gmap->private;
struct vsie_page *cur;
unsigned long prefix;
struct page *page;
int i;
if (!gmap_is_shadow(gmap))
return;
if (start >= 1UL << 31)
/* We are only interested in prefix pages */
return;
/*
* Only new shadow blocks are added to the list during runtime,
* therefore we can safely reference them all the time.
*/
for (i = 0; i < kvm->arch.vsie.page_count; i++) {
page = READ_ONCE(kvm->arch.vsie.pages[i]);
if (!page)
continue;
cur = page_to_virt(page);
if (READ_ONCE(cur->gmap) != gmap)
continue;
prefix = cur->scb_s.prefix << GUEST_PREFIX_SHIFT;
/* with mso/msl, the prefix lies at an offset */
prefix += cur->scb_s.mso;
if (prefix <= end && start <= prefix + 2 * PAGE_SIZE - 1)
prefix_unmapped_sync(cur);
}
}
/*
* Map the first prefix page and if tx is enabled also the second prefix page.
*
* The prefix will be protected, a gmap notifier will inform about unmaps.
* The shadow scb must not be executed until the prefix is remapped, this is
* guaranteed by properly handling PROG_REQUEST.
*
* Returns: - 0 on if successfully mapped or already mapped
* - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
* - -EAGAIN if the caller can retry immediately
* - -ENOMEM if out of memory
*/
static int map_prefix(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
u64 prefix = scb_s->prefix << GUEST_PREFIX_SHIFT;
int rc;
if (prefix_is_mapped(vsie_page))
return 0;
/* mark it as mapped so we can catch any concurrent unmappers */
prefix_mapped(vsie_page);
/* with mso/msl, the prefix lies at offset *mso* */
prefix += scb_s->mso;
rc = kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap, prefix, NULL);
if (!rc && (scb_s->ecb & ECB_TE))
rc = kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap,
prefix + PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
/*
* We don't have to mprotect, we will be called for all unshadows.
* SIE will detect if protection applies and trigger a validity.
*/
if (rc)
prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
if (rc > 0 || rc == -EFAULT)
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0037U);
return rc;
}
/*
* Pin the guest page given by gpa and set hpa to the pinned host address.
* Will always be pinned writable.
*
* Returns: - 0 on success
* - -EINVAL if the gpa is not valid guest storage
*/
static int pin_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, hpa_t *hpa)
{
struct page *page;
page = gfn_to_page(kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
if (is_error_page(page))
return -EINVAL;
*hpa = (hpa_t)page_to_phys(page) + (gpa & ~PAGE_MASK);
return 0;
}
/* Unpins a page previously pinned via pin_guest_page, marking it as dirty. */
static void unpin_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, hpa_t hpa)
{
kvm_release_pfn_dirty(hpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
/* mark the page always as dirty for migration */
mark_page_dirty(kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
}
/* unpin all blocks previously pinned by pin_blocks(), marking them dirty */
static void unpin_blocks(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
hpa_t hpa;
hpa = (u64) scb_s->scaoh << 32 | scb_s->scaol;
if (hpa) {
unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, vsie_page->sca_gpa, hpa);
vsie_page->sca_gpa = 0;
scb_s->scaol = 0;
scb_s->scaoh = 0;
}
hpa = scb_s->itdba;
if (hpa) {
unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, vsie_page->itdba_gpa, hpa);
vsie_page->itdba_gpa = 0;
scb_s->itdba = 0;
}
hpa = scb_s->gvrd;
if (hpa) {
unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, vsie_page->gvrd_gpa, hpa);
vsie_page->gvrd_gpa = 0;
scb_s->gvrd = 0;
}
hpa = scb_s->riccbd;
if (hpa) {
unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, vsie_page->riccbd_gpa, hpa);
vsie_page->riccbd_gpa = 0;
scb_s->riccbd = 0;
}
hpa = scb_s->sdnxo;
if (hpa) {
unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, vsie_page->sdnx_gpa, hpa);
vsie_page->sdnx_gpa = 0;
scb_s->sdnxo = 0;
}
}
/*
* Instead of shadowing some blocks, we can simply forward them because the
* addresses in the scb are 64 bit long.
*
* This works as long as the data lies in one page. If blocks ever exceed one
* page, we have to fall back to shadowing.
*
* As we reuse the sca, the vcpu pointers contained in it are invalid. We must
* therefore not enable any facilities that access these pointers (e.g. SIGPIF).
*
* Returns: - 0 if all blocks were pinned.
* - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
* - -ENOMEM if out of memory
*/
static int pin_blocks(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
hpa_t hpa;
gpa_t gpa;
int rc = 0;
gpa = READ_ONCE(scb_o->scaol) & ~0xfUL;
if (test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_64BSCAO))
gpa |= (u64) READ_ONCE(scb_o->scaoh) << 32;
if (gpa) {
if (gpa < 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0038U);
else if ((gpa & ~0x1fffUL) == kvm_s390_get_prefix(vcpu))
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0011U);
else if ((gpa & PAGE_MASK) !=
((gpa + sizeof(struct bsca_block) - 1) & PAGE_MASK))
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x003bU);
if (!rc) {
rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
if (rc)
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0034U);
}
if (rc)
goto unpin;
vsie_page->sca_gpa = gpa;
scb_s->scaoh = (u32)((u64)hpa >> 32);
scb_s->scaol = (u32)(u64)hpa;
}
gpa = READ_ONCE(scb_o->itdba) & ~0xffUL;
if (gpa && (scb_s->ecb & ECB_TE)) {
if (gpa < 2 * PAGE_SIZE) {
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0080U);
goto unpin;
}
/* 256 bytes cannot cross page boundaries */
rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
if (rc) {
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0080U);
goto unpin;
}
vsie_page->itdba_gpa = gpa;
scb_s->itdba = hpa;
}
gpa = READ_ONCE(scb_o->gvrd) & ~0x1ffUL;
if (gpa && (scb_s->eca & ECA_VX) && !(scb_s->ecd & ECD_HOSTREGMGMT)) {
if (gpa < 2 * PAGE_SIZE) {
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x1310U);
goto unpin;
}
/*
* 512 bytes vector registers cannot cross page boundaries
* if this block gets bigger, we have to shadow it.
*/
rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
if (rc) {
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x1310U);
goto unpin;
}
vsie_page->gvrd_gpa = gpa;
scb_s->gvrd = hpa;
}
gpa = READ_ONCE(scb_o->riccbd) & ~0x3fUL;
if (gpa && (scb_s->ecb3 & ECB3_RI)) {
if (gpa < 2 * PAGE_SIZE) {
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0043U);
goto unpin;
}
/* 64 bytes cannot cross page boundaries */
rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
if (rc) {
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x0043U);
goto unpin;
}
/* Validity 0x0044 will be checked by SIE */
vsie_page->riccbd_gpa = gpa;
scb_s->riccbd = hpa;
}
if (((scb_s->ecb & ECB_GS) && !(scb_s->ecd & ECD_HOSTREGMGMT)) ||
(scb_s->ecd & ECD_ETOKENF)) {
unsigned long sdnxc;
gpa = READ_ONCE(scb_o->sdnxo) & ~0xfUL;
sdnxc = READ_ONCE(scb_o->sdnxo) & 0xfUL;
if (!gpa || gpa < 2 * PAGE_SIZE) {
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x10b0U);
goto unpin;
}
if (sdnxc < 6 || sdnxc > 12) {
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x10b1U);
goto unpin;
}
if (gpa & ((1 << sdnxc) - 1)) {
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x10b2U);
goto unpin;
}
/* Due to alignment rules (checked above) this cannot
* cross page boundaries
*/
rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
if (rc) {
rc = set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x10b0U);
goto unpin;
}
vsie_page->sdnx_gpa = gpa;
scb_s->sdnxo = hpa | sdnxc;
}
return 0;
unpin:
unpin_blocks(vcpu, vsie_page);
return rc;
}
/* unpin the scb provided by guest 2, marking it as dirty */
static void unpin_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page,
gpa_t gpa)
{
hpa_t hpa = (hpa_t) vsie_page->scb_o;
if (hpa)
unpin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, hpa);
vsie_page->scb_o = NULL;
}
/*
* Pin the scb at gpa provided by guest 2 at vsie_page->scb_o.
*
* Returns: - 0 if the scb was pinned.
* - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
*/
static int pin_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page,
gpa_t gpa)
{
hpa_t hpa;
int rc;
rc = pin_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa, &hpa);
if (rc) {
rc = kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
WARN_ON_ONCE(rc);
return 1;
}
vsie_page->scb_o = phys_to_virt(hpa);
return 0;
}
/*
* Inject a fault into guest 2.
*
* Returns: - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
* < 0 if an error occurred during injection.
*/
static int inject_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u16 code, __u64 vaddr,
bool write_flag)
{
struct kvm_s390_pgm_info pgm = {
.code = code,
.trans_exc_code =
/* 0-51: virtual address */
(vaddr & 0xfffffffffffff000UL) |
/* 52-53: store / fetch */
(((unsigned int) !write_flag) + 1) << 10,
/* 62-63: asce id (alway primary == 0) */
.exc_access_id = 0, /* always primary */
.op_access_id = 0, /* not MVPG */
};
int rc;
if (code == PGM_PROTECTION)
pgm.trans_exc_code |= 0x4UL;
rc = kvm_s390_inject_prog_irq(vcpu, &pgm);
return rc ? rc : 1;
}
/*
* Handle a fault during vsie execution on a gmap shadow.
*
* Returns: - 0 if the fault was resolved
* - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
* - < 0 if an error occurred
*/
static int handle_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
int rc;
if (current->thread.gmap_int_code == PGM_PROTECTION)
/* we can directly forward all protection exceptions */
return inject_fault(vcpu, PGM_PROTECTION,
current->thread.gmap_addr, 1);
rc = kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap,
current->thread.gmap_addr, NULL);
if (rc > 0) {
rc = inject_fault(vcpu, rc,
current->thread.gmap_addr,
current->thread.gmap_write_flag);
if (rc >= 0)
vsie_page->fault_addr = current->thread.gmap_addr;
}
return rc;
}
/*
* Retry the previous fault that required guest 2 intervention. This avoids
* one superfluous SIE re-entry and direct exit.
*
* Will ignore any errors. The next SIE fault will do proper fault handling.
*/
static void handle_last_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
if (vsie_page->fault_addr)
kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap,
vsie_page->fault_addr, NULL);
vsie_page->fault_addr = 0;
}
static inline void clear_vsie_icpt(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
vsie_page->scb_s.icptcode = 0;
}
/* rewind the psw and clear the vsie icpt, so we can retry execution */
static void retry_vsie_icpt(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
int ilen = insn_length(scb_s->ipa >> 8);
/* take care of EXECUTE instructions */
if (scb_s->icptstatus & 1) {
ilen = (scb_s->icptstatus >> 4) & 0x6;
if (!ilen)
ilen = 4;
}
scb_s->gpsw.addr = __rewind_psw(scb_s->gpsw, ilen);
clear_vsie_icpt(vsie_page);
}
/*
* Try to shadow + enable the guest 2 provided facility list.
* Retry instruction execution if enabled for and provided by guest 2.
*
* Returns: - 0 if handled (retry or guest 2 icpt)
* - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
*/
static int handle_stfle(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
__u32 fac = READ_ONCE(vsie_page->scb_o->fac) & 0x7ffffff8U;
if (fac && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 7)) {
retry_vsie_icpt(vsie_page);
if (read_guest_real(vcpu, fac, &vsie_page->fac,
sizeof(vsie_page->fac)))
return set_validity_icpt(scb_s, 0x1090U);
scb_s->fac = (__u32)(__u64) &vsie_page->fac;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Get a register for a nested guest.
* @vcpu the vcpu of the guest
* @vsie_page the vsie_page for the nested guest
* @reg the register number, the upper 4 bits are ignored.
* returns: the value of the register.
*/
static u64 vsie_get_register(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page, u8 reg)
{
/* no need to validate the parameter and/or perform error handling */
reg &= 0xf;
switch (reg) {
case 15:
return vsie_page->scb_s.gg15;
case 14:
return vsie_page->scb_s.gg14;
default:
return vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg];
}
}
static int vsie_handle_mvpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
unsigned long pei_dest, pei_src, src, dest, mask, prefix;
u64 *pei_block = &vsie_page->scb_o->mcic;
int edat, rc_dest, rc_src;
union ctlreg0 cr0;
cr0.val = vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[0];
edat = cr0.edat && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 8);
mask = _kvm_s390_logical_to_effective(&scb_s->gpsw, PAGE_MASK);
prefix = scb_s->prefix << GUEST_PREFIX_SHIFT;
dest = vsie_get_register(vcpu, vsie_page, scb_s->ipb >> 20) & mask;
dest = _kvm_s390_real_to_abs(prefix, dest) + scb_s->mso;
src = vsie_get_register(vcpu, vsie_page, scb_s->ipb >> 16) & mask;
src = _kvm_s390_real_to_abs(prefix, src) + scb_s->mso;
rc_dest = kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap, dest, &pei_dest);
rc_src = kvm_s390_shadow_fault(vcpu, vsie_page->gmap, src, &pei_src);
/*
* Either everything went well, or something non-critical went wrong
* e.g. because of a race. In either case, simply retry.
*/
if (rc_dest == -EAGAIN || rc_src == -EAGAIN || (!rc_dest && !rc_src)) {
retry_vsie_icpt(vsie_page);
return -EAGAIN;
}
/* Something more serious went wrong, propagate the error */
if (rc_dest < 0)
return rc_dest;
if (rc_src < 0)
return rc_src;
/* The only possible suppressing exception: just deliver it */
if (rc_dest == PGM_TRANSLATION_SPEC || rc_src == PGM_TRANSLATION_SPEC) {
clear_vsie_icpt(vsie_page);
rc_dest = kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_TRANSLATION_SPEC);
WARN_ON_ONCE(rc_dest);
return 1;
}
/*
* Forward the PEI intercept to the guest if it was a page fault, or
* also for segment and region table faults if EDAT applies.
*/
if (edat) {
rc_dest = rc_dest == PGM_ASCE_TYPE ? rc_dest : 0;
rc_src = rc_src == PGM_ASCE_TYPE ? rc_src : 0;
} else {
rc_dest = rc_dest != PGM_PAGE_TRANSLATION ? rc_dest : 0;
rc_src = rc_src != PGM_PAGE_TRANSLATION ? rc_src : 0;
}
if (!rc_dest && !rc_src) {
pei_block[0] = pei_dest;
pei_block[1] = pei_src;
return 1;
}
retry_vsie_icpt(vsie_page);
/*
* The host has edat, and the guest does not, or it was an ASCE type
* exception. The host needs to inject the appropriate DAT interrupts
* into the guest.
*/
if (rc_dest)
return inject_fault(vcpu, rc_dest, dest, 1);
return inject_fault(vcpu, rc_src, src, 0);
}
/*
* Run the vsie on a shadow scb and a shadow gmap, without any further
* sanity checks, handling SIE faults.
*
* Returns: - 0 everything went fine
* - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
* - < 0 if an error occurred
*/
static int do_vsie_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
__releases(vcpu->kvm->srcu)
__acquires(vcpu->kvm->srcu)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_o = vsie_page->scb_o;
int guest_bp_isolation;
int rc = 0;
handle_last_fault(vcpu, vsie_page);
kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_unlock(vcpu);
/* save current guest state of bp isolation override */
guest_bp_isolation = test_thread_flag(TIF_ISOLATE_BP_GUEST);
/*
* The guest is running with BPBC, so we have to force it on for our
* nested guest. This is done by enabling BPBC globally, so the BPBC
* control in the SCB (which the nested guest can modify) is simply
* ignored.
*/
if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 82) &&
vcpu->arch.sie_block->fpf & FPF_BPBC)
set_thread_flag(TIF_ISOLATE_BP_GUEST);
local_irq_disable();
guest_enter_irqoff();
local_irq_enable();
/*
* Simulate a SIE entry of the VCPU (see sie64a), so VCPU blocking
* and VCPU requests also hinder the vSIE from running and lead
* to an immediate exit. kvm_s390_vsie_kick() has to be used to
* also kick the vSIE.
*/
vcpu->arch.sie_block->prog0c |= PROG_IN_SIE;
barrier();
if (test_cpu_flag(CIF_FPU))
load_fpu_regs();
if (!kvm_s390_vcpu_sie_inhibited(vcpu))
rc = sie64a(scb_s, vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs);
barrier();
vcpu->arch.sie_block->prog0c &= ~PROG_IN_SIE;
local_irq_disable();
guest_exit_irqoff();
local_irq_enable();
/* restore guest state for bp isolation override */
if (!guest_bp_isolation)
clear_thread_flag(TIF_ISOLATE_BP_GUEST);
kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_lock(vcpu);
if (rc == -EINTR) {
VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "%s", "machine check");
kvm_s390_reinject_machine_check(vcpu, &vsie_page->mcck_info);
return 0;
}
if (rc > 0)
rc = 0; /* we could still have an icpt */
else if (rc == -EFAULT)
return handle_fault(vcpu, vsie_page);
switch (scb_s->icptcode) {
case ICPT_INST:
if (scb_s->ipa == 0xb2b0)
rc = handle_stfle(vcpu, vsie_page);
break;
case ICPT_STOP:
/* stop not requested by g2 - must have been a kick */
if (!(atomic_read(&scb_o->cpuflags) & CPUSTAT_STOP_INT))
clear_vsie_icpt(vsie_page);
break;
case ICPT_VALIDITY:
if ((scb_s->ipa & 0xf000) != 0xf000)
scb_s->ipa += 0x1000;
break;
case ICPT_PARTEXEC:
if (scb_s->ipa == 0xb254)
rc = vsie_handle_mvpg(vcpu, vsie_page);
break;
}
return rc;
}
static void release_gmap_shadow(struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
if (vsie_page->gmap)
gmap_put(vsie_page->gmap);
WRITE_ONCE(vsie_page->gmap, NULL);
prefix_unmapped(vsie_page);
}
static int acquire_gmap_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
unsigned long asce;
union ctlreg0 cr0;
struct gmap *gmap;
int edat;
asce = vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[1];
cr0.val = vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[0];
edat = cr0.edat && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 8);
edat += edat && test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 78);
/*
* ASCE or EDAT could have changed since last icpt, or the gmap
* we're holding has been unshadowed. If the gmap is still valid,
* we can safely reuse it.
*/
if (vsie_page->gmap && gmap_shadow_valid(vsie_page->gmap, asce, edat))
return 0;
/* release the old shadow - if any, and mark the prefix as unmapped */
release_gmap_shadow(vsie_page);
gmap = gmap_shadow(vcpu->arch.gmap, asce, edat);
if (IS_ERR(gmap))
return PTR_ERR(gmap);
gmap->private = vcpu->kvm;
WRITE_ONCE(vsie_page->gmap, gmap);
return 0;
}
/*
* Register the shadow scb at the VCPU, e.g. for kicking out of vsie.
*/
static void register_shadow_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->arch.vsie_block, &vsie_page->scb_s);
/*
* External calls have to lead to a kick of the vcpu and
* therefore the vsie -> Simulate Wait state.
*/
kvm_s390_set_cpuflags(vcpu, CPUSTAT_WAIT);
/*
* We have to adjust the g3 epoch by the g2 epoch. The epoch will
* automatically be adjusted on tod clock changes via kvm_sync_clock.
*/
preempt_disable();
scb_s->epoch += vcpu->kvm->arch.epoch;
if (scb_s->ecd & ECD_MEF) {
scb_s->epdx += vcpu->kvm->arch.epdx;
if (scb_s->epoch < vcpu->kvm->arch.epoch)
scb_s->epdx += 1;
}
preempt_enable();
}
/*
* Unregister a shadow scb from a VCPU.
*/
static void unregister_shadow_scb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
kvm_s390_clear_cpuflags(vcpu, CPUSTAT_WAIT);
WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->arch.vsie_block, NULL);
}
/*
* Run the vsie on a shadowed scb, managing the gmap shadow, handling
* prefix pages and faults.
*
* Returns: - 0 if no errors occurred
* - > 0 if control has to be given to guest 2
* - -ENOMEM if out of memory
*/
static int vsie_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb_s = &vsie_page->scb_s;
int rc = 0;
while (1) {
rc = acquire_gmap_shadow(vcpu, vsie_page);
if (!rc)
rc = map_prefix(vcpu, vsie_page);
if (!rc) {
gmap_enable(vsie_page->gmap);
update_intervention_requests(vsie_page);
rc = do_vsie_run(vcpu, vsie_page);
gmap_enable(vcpu->arch.gmap);
}
atomic_andnot(PROG_BLOCK_SIE, &scb_s->prog20);
if (rc == -EAGAIN)
rc = 0;
if (rc || scb_s->icptcode || signal_pending(current) ||
kvm_s390_vcpu_has_irq(vcpu, 0) ||
kvm_s390_vcpu_sie_inhibited(vcpu))
break;
cond_resched();
}
if (rc == -EFAULT) {
/*
* Addressing exceptions are always presentes as intercepts.
* As addressing exceptions are suppressing and our guest 3 PSW
* points at the responsible instruction, we have to
* forward the PSW and set the ilc. If we can't read guest 3
* instruction, we can use an arbitrary ilc. Let's always use
* ilen = 4 for now, so we can avoid reading in guest 3 virtual
* memory. (we could also fake the shadow so the hardware
* handles it).
*/
scb_s->icptcode = ICPT_PROGI;
scb_s->iprcc = PGM_ADDRESSING;
scb_s->pgmilc = 4;
scb_s->gpsw.addr = __rewind_psw(scb_s->gpsw, 4);
rc = 1;
}
return rc;
}
/*
* Get or create a vsie page for a scb address.
*
* Returns: - address of a vsie page (cached or new one)
* - NULL if the same scb address is already used by another VCPU
* - ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) if out of memory
*/
static struct vsie_page *get_vsie_page(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr)
{
struct vsie_page *vsie_page;
struct page *page;
int nr_vcpus;
rcu_read_lock();
page = radix_tree_lookup(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, addr >> 9);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (page) {
if (page_ref_inc_return(page) == 2)
return page_to_virt(page);
page_ref_dec(page);
}
/*
* We want at least #online_vcpus shadows, so every VCPU can execute
* the VSIE in parallel.
*/
nr_vcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
if (kvm->arch.vsie.page_count < nr_vcpus) {
page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA);
if (!page) {
mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
page_ref_inc(page);
kvm->arch.vsie.pages[kvm->arch.vsie.page_count] = page;
kvm->arch.vsie.page_count++;
} else {
/* reuse an existing entry that belongs to nobody */
while (true) {
page = kvm->arch.vsie.pages[kvm->arch.vsie.next];
if (page_ref_inc_return(page) == 2)
break;
page_ref_dec(page);
kvm->arch.vsie.next++;
kvm->arch.vsie.next %= nr_vcpus;
}
radix_tree_delete(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, page->index >> 9);
}
page->index = addr;
/* double use of the same address */
if (radix_tree_insert(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, addr >> 9, page)) {
page_ref_dec(page);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
return NULL;
}
mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
vsie_page = page_to_virt(page);
memset(&vsie_page->scb_s, 0, sizeof(struct kvm_s390_sie_block));
release_gmap_shadow(vsie_page);
vsie_page->fault_addr = 0;
vsie_page->scb_s.ihcpu = 0xffffU;
return vsie_page;
}
/* put a vsie page acquired via get_vsie_page */
static void put_vsie_page(struct kvm *kvm, struct vsie_page *vsie_page)
{
struct page *page = pfn_to_page(__pa(vsie_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
page_ref_dec(page);
}
int kvm_s390_handle_vsie(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vsie_page *vsie_page;
unsigned long scb_addr;
int rc;
vcpu->stat.instruction_sie++;
if (!test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_SIEF2))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct vsie_page) != PAGE_SIZE);
scb_addr = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_s(vcpu, NULL);
/* 512 byte alignment */
if (unlikely(scb_addr & 0x1ffUL))
return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
if (signal_pending(current) || kvm_s390_vcpu_has_irq(vcpu, 0) ||
kvm_s390_vcpu_sie_inhibited(vcpu))
return 0;
vsie_page = get_vsie_page(vcpu->kvm, scb_addr);
if (IS_ERR(vsie_page))
return PTR_ERR(vsie_page);
else if (!vsie_page)
/* double use of sie control block - simply do nothing */
return 0;
rc = pin_scb(vcpu, vsie_page, scb_addr);
if (rc)
goto out_put;
rc = shadow_scb(vcpu, vsie_page);
if (rc)
goto out_unpin_scb;
rc = pin_blocks(vcpu, vsie_page);
if (rc)
goto out_unshadow;
register_shadow_scb(vcpu, vsie_page);
rc = vsie_run(vcpu, vsie_page);
unregister_shadow_scb(vcpu);
unpin_blocks(vcpu, vsie_page);
out_unshadow:
unshadow_scb(vcpu, vsie_page);
out_unpin_scb:
unpin_scb(vcpu, vsie_page, scb_addr);
out_put:
put_vsie_page(vcpu->kvm, vsie_page);
return rc < 0 ? rc : 0;
}
/* Init the vsie data structures. To be called when a vm is initialized. */
void kvm_s390_vsie_init(struct kvm *kvm)
{
mutex_init(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
INIT_RADIX_TREE(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
}
/* Destroy the vsie data structures. To be called when a vm is destroyed. */
void kvm_s390_vsie_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vsie_page *vsie_page;
struct page *page;
int i;
mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
for (i = 0; i < kvm->arch.vsie.page_count; i++) {
page = kvm->arch.vsie.pages[i];
kvm->arch.vsie.pages[i] = NULL;
vsie_page = page_to_virt(page);
release_gmap_shadow(vsie_page);
/* free the radix tree entry */
radix_tree_delete(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, page->index >> 9);
__free_page(page);
}
kvm->arch.vsie.page_count = 0;
mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
}
void kvm_s390_vsie_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_s390_sie_block *scb = READ_ONCE(vcpu->arch.vsie_block);
/*
* Even if the VCPU lets go of the shadow sie block reference, it is
* still valid in the cache. So we can safely kick it.
*/
if (scb) {
atomic_or(PROG_BLOCK_SIE, &scb->prog20);
if (scb->prog0c & PROG_IN_SIE)
atomic_or(CPUSTAT_STOP_INT, &scb->cpuflags);
}
}