linux/fs/ext4
Miklos Szeredi 0a7c3937a1 vfs: add RENAME_NOREPLACE flag
If this flag is specified and the target of the rename exists then the
rename syscall fails with EEXIST.

The VFS does the existence checking, so it is trivial to enable for most
local filesystems.  This patch only enables it in ext4.

For network filesystems the VFS check is not enough as there may be a race
between a remote create and the rename, so these filesystems need to handle
this flag in their ->rename() implementations to ensure atomicity.

Andy writes about why this is useful:

"The trivial answer: to eliminate the race condition from 'mv -i'.

Another answer: there's a common pattern to atomically create a file
with contents: open a temporary file, write to it, optionally fsync
it, close it, then link(2) it to the final name, then unlink the
temporary file.

The reason to use link(2) is because it won't silently clobber the destination.

This is annoying:
 - It requires an extra system call that shouldn't be necessary.
 - It doesn't work on (IMO sensible) filesystems that don't support
hard links (e.g. vfat).
 - It's not atomic -- there's an intermediate state where both files exist.
 - It's ugly.

The new rename flag will make this totally sensible.

To be fair, on new enough kernels, you can also use O_TMPFILE and
linkat to achieve the same thing even more cleanly."

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> 
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-04-01 17:08:43 +02:00
..
acl.c ext2/3/4: use generic posix ACL infrastructure 2014-01-25 23:58:19 -05:00
acl.h ext2/3/4: use generic posix ACL infrastructure 2014-01-25 23:58:19 -05:00
balloc.c ext4: don't count free clusters from a corrupt block group 2013-10-31 11:46:31 -04:00
bitmap.c ext4: Checksum the block bitmap properly with bigalloc enabled 2012-10-22 00:34:32 -04:00
block_validity.c fs/ext4: use rbtree postorder iteration helper instead of opencoding 2014-01-23 16:37:03 -08:00
dir.c fs/ext4: use rbtree postorder iteration helper instead of opencoding 2014-01-23 16:37:03 -08:00
ext4_extents.h ext4: isolate ext4_extents.h file 2013-08-28 14:47:06 -04:00
ext4_jbd2.c ext4: call ext4_error_inode() if jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() fails 2013-12-02 09:31:36 -05:00
ext4_jbd2.h ext4: Fix misspellings using 'codespell' tool 2013-08-28 14:40:12 -04:00
ext4.h ext4: don't leave i_crtime.tv_sec uninitialized 2014-02-16 19:29:32 -05:00
extents_status.c fs: convert fs shrinkers to new scan/count API 2013-09-10 18:56:31 -04:00
extents_status.h ext4: isolate ext4_extents.h file 2013-08-28 14:47:06 -04:00
extents.c ext4: fix xfstest generic/299 block validity failures 2014-02-12 10:42:45 -05:00
file.c fix O_SYNC|O_APPEND syncing the wrong range on write() 2014-02-09 15:18:09 -05:00
fsync.c ext4: Fix fsync error handling after filesystem abort 2013-06-12 22:38:04 -04:00
hash.c ext4: reduce one "if" comparison in ext4_dirhash() 2013-02-01 22:33:21 -05:00
ialloc.c ext4: use prandom_u32() instead of get_random_bytes() 2013-11-08 00:14:53 -05:00
indirect.c ext4: isolate ext4_extents.h file 2013-08-28 14:47:06 -04:00
inline.c ext4: delete "set but not used" variables 2014-01-11 13:26:56 -05:00
inode.c ext4: atomically set inode->i_flags in ext4_set_inode_flags() 2014-03-30 17:02:06 -07:00
ioctl.c ext4: fix error paths in swap_inode_boot_loader() 2014-02-12 11:48:31 -05:00
Kconfig ext4: fix Kconfig documentation for CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG 2013-04-21 20:32:03 -04:00
Makefile ext4: Remove CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR 2012-12-10 16:30:43 -05:00
mballoc.c ext4: add explicit casts when masking cluster sizes 2013-12-20 09:29:35 -05:00
mballoc.h ext4: use module parameters instead of debugfs for mballoc_debug 2013-02-09 16:28:20 -05:00
migrate.c ext4: Fix misspellings using 'codespell' tool 2013-08-28 14:40:12 -04:00
mmp.c ext4: use prandom_u32() instead of get_random_bytes() 2013-11-08 00:14:53 -05:00
move_extent.c vfs: pull ext4's double-i_mutex-locking into common code 2013-11-09 00:16:39 -05:00
namei.c vfs: add RENAME_NOREPLACE flag 2014-04-01 17:08:43 +02:00
page-io.c block: Abstract out bvec iterator 2013-11-23 22:33:47 -08:00
resize.c ext4: fix online resize with a non-standard blocks per group setting 2014-02-15 22:42:25 -05:00
super.c ext4: don't try to modify s_flags if the the file system is read-only 2014-02-12 12:16:04 -05:00
symlink.c ext4: Remove CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR 2012-12-10 16:30:43 -05:00
truncate.h ext4: move common truncate functions to header file 2011-06-27 19:16:04 -04:00
xattr_security.c Merge branch 'for_linus' into for_linus_merged 2012-01-10 11:54:07 -05:00
xattr_trusted.c ext2/3/4: delete unneeded includes of module.h 2012-01-09 13:52:10 +01:00
xattr_user.c ext2/3/4: delete unneeded includes of module.h 2012-01-09 13:52:10 +01:00
xattr.c ext2/3/4: use generic posix ACL infrastructure 2014-01-25 23:58:19 -05:00
xattr.h ext2/3/4: use generic posix ACL infrastructure 2014-01-25 23:58:19 -05:00