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linux/sound/core/pcm_native.c
Clemens Ladisch ab69a4904b ALSA: pcm: support for period wakeup disabling 
This patch allows to disable period interrupts which are
not needed when the application relies on a system timer
to wake-up and refill the ring buffer. The behavior of
the driver is left unchanged, and interrupts are only
disabled if the application requests this configuration.
The behavior in case of underruns is slightly different,
instead of being detected during the period interrupts the
underruns are detected when the application calls
snd_pcm_update_avail, which in turns forces a refresh of the
hw pointer and shows the buffer is empty.

More specifically this patch makes a lot of sense when
PulseAudio relies on timer-based scheduling to access audio
devices such as HDAudio or Intel SST. Disabling interrupts
removes two unwanted wake-ups due to period elapsed events
in low-power playback modes. It also simplifies PulseAudio
voice modules used for speech calls.

To quote Lennart "This patch looks very interesting and
desirable. This is something have long been waiting for."

Support for this in hardware drivers is optional.

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-11-22 08:13:16 +01:00

3478 lines
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/*
* Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
* Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/pm_qos_params.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/control.h>
#include <sound/info.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <sound/timer.h>
#include <sound/minors.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT)
#include <dma-coherence.h>
#endif
/*
* Compatibility
*/
struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old {
unsigned int flags;
unsigned int masks[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT -
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS + 1];
struct snd_interval intervals[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_TICK_TIME -
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS + 1];
unsigned int rmask;
unsigned int cmask;
unsigned int info;
unsigned int msbits;
unsigned int rate_num;
unsigned int rate_den;
snd_pcm_uframes_t fifo_size;
unsigned char reserved[64];
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE_OLD _IOWR('A', 0x10, struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old)
#define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS_OLD _IOWR('A', 0x11, struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old)
static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams);
static int snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams);
#endif
static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream);
/*
*
*/
DEFINE_RWLOCK(snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
static inline mm_segment_t snd_enter_user(void)
{
mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();
set_fs(get_ds());
return fs;
}
static inline void snd_leave_user(mm_segment_t fs)
{
set_fs(fs);
}
int snd_pcm_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_info *info)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
struct snd_pcm *pcm = substream->pcm;
struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = substream->pstr;
memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
info->card = pcm->card->number;
info->device = pcm->device;
info->stream = substream->stream;
info->subdevice = substream->number;
strlcpy(info->id, pcm->id, sizeof(info->id));
strlcpy(info->name, pcm->name, sizeof(info->name));
info->dev_class = pcm->dev_class;
info->dev_subclass = pcm->dev_subclass;
info->subdevices_count = pstr->substream_count;
info->subdevices_avail = pstr->substream_count - pstr->substream_opened;
strlcpy(info->subname, substream->name, sizeof(info->subname));
runtime = substream->runtime;
/* AB: FIXME!!! This is definitely nonsense */
if (runtime) {
info->sync = runtime->sync;
substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO, info);
}
return 0;
}
int snd_pcm_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_info __user * _info)
{
struct snd_pcm_info *info;
int err;
info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (! info)
return -ENOMEM;
err = snd_pcm_info(substream, info);
if (err >= 0) {
if (copy_to_user(_info, info, sizeof(*info)))
err = -EFAULT;
}
kfree(info);
return err;
}
#undef RULES_DEBUG
#ifdef RULES_DEBUG
#define HW_PARAM(v) [SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_##v] = #v
static const char * const snd_pcm_hw_param_names[] = {
HW_PARAM(ACCESS),
HW_PARAM(FORMAT),
HW_PARAM(SUBFORMAT),
HW_PARAM(SAMPLE_BITS),
HW_PARAM(FRAME_BITS),
HW_PARAM(CHANNELS),
HW_PARAM(RATE),
HW_PARAM(PERIOD_TIME),
HW_PARAM(PERIOD_SIZE),
HW_PARAM(PERIOD_BYTES),
HW_PARAM(PERIODS),
HW_PARAM(BUFFER_TIME),
HW_PARAM(BUFFER_SIZE),
HW_PARAM(BUFFER_BYTES),
HW_PARAM(TICK_TIME),
};
#endif
int snd_pcm_hw_refine(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
{
unsigned int k;
struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw;
struct snd_interval *i = NULL;
struct snd_mask *m = NULL;
struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &substream->runtime->hw_constraints;
unsigned int rstamps[constrs->rules_num];
unsigned int vstamps[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL + 1];
unsigned int stamp = 2;
int changed, again;
params->info = 0;
params->fifo_size = 0;
if (params->rmask & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS))
params->msbits = 0;
if (params->rmask & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE)) {
params->rate_num = 0;
params->rate_den = 0;
}
for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) {
m = hw_param_mask(params, k);
if (snd_mask_empty(m))
return -EINVAL;
if (!(params->rmask & (1 << k)))
continue;
#ifdef RULES_DEBUG
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[k]);
printk("%04x%04x%04x%04x -> ", m->bits[3], m->bits[2], m->bits[1], m->bits[0]);
#endif
changed = snd_mask_refine(m, constrs_mask(constrs, k));
#ifdef RULES_DEBUG
printk("%04x%04x%04x%04x\n", m->bits[3], m->bits[2], m->bits[1], m->bits[0]);
#endif
if (changed)
params->cmask |= 1 << k;
if (changed < 0)
return changed;
}
for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) {
i = hw_param_interval(params, k);
if (snd_interval_empty(i))
return -EINVAL;
if (!(params->rmask & (1 << k)))
continue;
#ifdef RULES_DEBUG
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[k]);
if (i->empty)
printk("empty");
else
printk("%c%u %u%c",
i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min,
i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']');
printk(" -> ");
#endif
changed = snd_interval_refine(i, constrs_interval(constrs, k));
#ifdef RULES_DEBUG
if (i->empty)
printk("empty\n");
else
printk("%c%u %u%c\n",
i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min,
i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']');
#endif
if (changed)
params->cmask |= 1 << k;
if (changed < 0)
return changed;
}
for (k = 0; k < constrs->rules_num; k++)
rstamps[k] = 0;
for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++)
vstamps[k] = (params->rmask & (1 << k)) ? 1 : 0;
do {
again = 0;
for (k = 0; k < constrs->rules_num; k++) {
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *r = &constrs->rules[k];
unsigned int d;
int doit = 0;
if (r->cond && !(r->cond & params->flags))
continue;
for (d = 0; r->deps[d] >= 0; d++) {
if (vstamps[r->deps[d]] > rstamps[k]) {
doit = 1;
break;
}
}
if (!doit)
continue;
#ifdef RULES_DEBUG
printk(KERN_DEBUG "Rule %d [%p]: ", k, r->func);
if (r->var >= 0) {
printk("%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[r->var]);
if (hw_is_mask(r->var)) {
m = hw_param_mask(params, r->var);
printk("%x", *m->bits);
} else {
i = hw_param_interval(params, r->var);
if (i->empty)
printk("empty");
else
printk("%c%u %u%c",
i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min,
i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']');
}
}
#endif
changed = r->func(params, r);
#ifdef RULES_DEBUG
if (r->var >= 0) {
printk(" -> ");
if (hw_is_mask(r->var))
printk("%x", *m->bits);
else {
if (i->empty)
printk("empty");
else
printk("%c%u %u%c",
i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min,
i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']');
}
}
printk("\n");
#endif
rstamps[k] = stamp;
if (changed && r->var >= 0) {
params->cmask |= (1 << r->var);
vstamps[r->var] = stamp;
again = 1;
}
if (changed < 0)
return changed;
stamp++;
}
} while (again);
if (!params->msbits) {
i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS);
if (snd_interval_single(i))
params->msbits = snd_interval_value(i);
}
if (!params->rate_den) {
i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
if (snd_interval_single(i)) {
params->rate_num = snd_interval_value(i);
params->rate_den = 1;
}
}
hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
if (!params->info)
params->info = hw->info & ~SNDRV_PCM_INFO_FIFO_IN_FRAMES;
if (!params->fifo_size) {
m = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
if (snd_mask_min(m) == snd_mask_max(m) &&
snd_interval_min(i) == snd_interval_max(i)) {
changed = substream->ops->ioctl(substream,
SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_FIFO_SIZE, params);
if (changed < 0)
return changed;
}
}
params->rmask = 0;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_refine);
static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params __user * _params)
{
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
int err;
params = memdup_user(_params, sizeof(*params));
if (IS_ERR(params))
return PTR_ERR(params);
err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
if (copy_to_user(_params, params, sizeof(*params))) {
if (!err)
err = -EFAULT;
}
kfree(params);
return err;
}
static int period_to_usecs(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
{
int usecs;
if (! runtime->rate)
return -1; /* invalid */
/* take 75% of period time as the deadline */
usecs = (750000 / runtime->rate) * runtime->period_size;
usecs += ((750000 % runtime->rate) * runtime->period_size) /
runtime->rate;
return usecs;
}
static int snd_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
int err, usecs;
unsigned int bits;
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
return -ENXIO;
runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
switch (runtime->status->state) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
break;
default:
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return -EBADFD;
}
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
if (!substream->oss.oss)
#endif
if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
return -EBADFD;
params->rmask = ~0U;
err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
if (err < 0)
goto _error;
err = snd_pcm_hw_params_choose(substream, params);
if (err < 0)
goto _error;
if (substream->ops->hw_params != NULL) {
err = substream->ops->hw_params(substream, params);
if (err < 0)
goto _error;
}
runtime->access = params_access(params);
runtime->format = params_format(params);
runtime->subformat = params_subformat(params);
runtime->channels = params_channels(params);
runtime->rate = params_rate(params);
runtime->period_size = params_period_size(params);
runtime->periods = params_periods(params);
runtime->buffer_size = params_buffer_size(params);
runtime->info = params->info;
runtime->rate_num = params->rate_num;
runtime->rate_den = params->rate_den;
runtime->no_period_wakeup =
(params->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP) &&
(params->flags & SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAMS_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP);
bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime->format);
runtime->sample_bits = bits;
bits *= runtime->channels;
runtime->frame_bits = bits;
frames = 1;
while (bits % 8 != 0) {
bits *= 2;
frames *= 2;
}
runtime->byte_align = bits / 8;
runtime->min_align = frames;
/* Default sw params */
runtime->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
runtime->period_step = 1;
runtime->control->avail_min = runtime->period_size;
runtime->start_threshold = 1;
runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
runtime->silence_size = 0;
runtime->boundary = runtime->buffer_size;
while (runtime->boundary * 2 <= LONG_MAX - runtime->buffer_size)
runtime->boundary *= 2;
snd_pcm_timer_resolution_change(substream);
runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req))
pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req);
if ((usecs = period_to_usecs(runtime)) >= 0)
pm_qos_add_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req,
PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY, usecs);
return 0;
_error:
/* hardware might be unuseable from this time,
so we force application to retry to set
the correct hardware parameter settings */
runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL)
substream->ops->hw_free(substream);
return err;
}
static int snd_pcm_hw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params __user * _params)
{
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
int err;
params = memdup_user(_params, sizeof(*params));
if (IS_ERR(params))
return PTR_ERR(params);
err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, params);
if (copy_to_user(_params, params, sizeof(*params))) {
if (!err)
err = -EFAULT;
}
kfree(params);
return err;
}
static int snd_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
int result = 0;
if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
return -ENXIO;
runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
switch (runtime->status->state) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
break;
default:
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return -EBADFD;
}
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
return -EBADFD;
if (substream->ops->hw_free)
result = substream->ops->hw_free(substream);
runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req);
return result;
}
static int snd_pcm_sw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_sw_params *params)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
int err;
if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
return -ENXIO;
runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return -EBADFD;
}
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
if (params->tstamp_mode > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_LAST)
return -EINVAL;
if (params->avail_min == 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (params->silence_size >= runtime->boundary) {
if (params->silence_threshold != 0)
return -EINVAL;
} else {
if (params->silence_size > params->silence_threshold)
return -EINVAL;
if (params->silence_threshold > runtime->buffer_size)
return -EINVAL;
}
err = 0;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
runtime->tstamp_mode = params->tstamp_mode;
runtime->period_step = params->period_step;
runtime->control->avail_min = params->avail_min;
runtime->start_threshold = params->start_threshold;
runtime->stop_threshold = params->stop_threshold;
runtime->silence_threshold = params->silence_threshold;
runtime->silence_size = params->silence_size;
params->boundary = runtime->boundary;
if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) {
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
runtime->silence_size > 0)
snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX);
err = snd_pcm_update_state(substream, runtime);
}
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return err;
}
static int snd_pcm_sw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_sw_params __user * _params)
{
struct snd_pcm_sw_params params;
int err;
if (copy_from_user(&params, _params, sizeof(params)))
return -EFAULT;
err = snd_pcm_sw_params(substream, &params);
if (copy_to_user(_params, &params, sizeof(params)))
return -EFAULT;
return err;
}
int snd_pcm_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_status *status)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
status->state = runtime->status->state;
status->suspended_state = runtime->status->suspended_state;
if (status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
goto _end;
status->trigger_tstamp = runtime->trigger_tstamp;
if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) {
snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream);
if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) {
status->tstamp = runtime->status->tstamp;
goto _tstamp_end;
}
}
snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &status->tstamp);
_tstamp_end:
status->appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr;
status->hw_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
status->avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime);
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
status->delay = runtime->buffer_size - status->avail;
status->delay += runtime->delay;
} else
status->delay = 0;
} else {
status->avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
status->delay = status->avail + runtime->delay;
else
status->delay = 0;
}
status->avail_max = runtime->avail_max;
status->overrange = runtime->overrange;
runtime->avail_max = 0;
runtime->overrange = 0;
_end:
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return 0;
}
static int snd_pcm_status_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_status __user * _status)
{
struct snd_pcm_status status;
int res;
memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
res = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status);
if (res < 0)
return res;
if (copy_to_user(_status, &status, sizeof(status)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static int snd_pcm_channel_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_channel_info * info)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
unsigned int channel;
channel = info->channel;
runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return -EBADFD;
}
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
if (channel >= runtime->channels)
return -EINVAL;
memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
info->channel = channel;
return substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO, info);
}
static int snd_pcm_channel_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_channel_info __user * _info)
{
struct snd_pcm_channel_info info;
int res;
if (copy_from_user(&info, _info, sizeof(info)))
return -EFAULT;
res = snd_pcm_channel_info(substream, &info);
if (res < 0)
return res;
if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static void snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->trigger_master == NULL)
return;
if (runtime->trigger_master == substream) {
snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
} else {
snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(runtime->trigger_master);
runtime->trigger_tstamp = runtime->trigger_master->runtime->trigger_tstamp;
}
runtime->trigger_master = NULL;
}
struct action_ops {
int (*pre_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state);
int (*do_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state);
void (*undo_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state);
void (*post_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state);
};
/*
* this functions is core for handling of linked stream
* Note: the stream state might be changed also on failure
* Note2: call with calling stream lock + link lock
*/
static int snd_pcm_action_group(struct action_ops *ops,
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
int state, int do_lock)
{
struct snd_pcm_substream *s = NULL;
struct snd_pcm_substream *s1;
int res = 0;
snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
if (do_lock && s != substream)
spin_lock_nested(&s->self_group.lock,
SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
res = ops->pre_action(s, state);
if (res < 0)
goto _unlock;
}
snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
res = ops->do_action(s, state);
if (res < 0) {
if (ops->undo_action) {
snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s1, substream) {
if (s1 == s) /* failed stream */
break;
ops->undo_action(s1, state);
}
}
s = NULL; /* unlock all */
goto _unlock;
}
}
snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
ops->post_action(s, state);
}
_unlock:
if (do_lock) {
/* unlock streams */
snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s1, substream) {
if (s1 != substream)
spin_unlock(&s1->self_group.lock);
if (s1 == s) /* end */
break;
}
}
return res;
}
/*
* Note: call with stream lock
*/
static int snd_pcm_action_single(struct action_ops *ops,
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
int state)
{
int res;
res = ops->pre_action(substream, state);
if (res < 0)
return res;
res = ops->do_action(substream, state);
if (res == 0)
ops->post_action(substream, state);
else if (ops->undo_action)
ops->undo_action(substream, state);
return res;
}
/*
* Note: call with stream lock
*/
static int snd_pcm_action(struct action_ops *ops,
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
int state)
{
int res;
if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) {
if (!spin_trylock(&substream->group->lock)) {
spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock);
spin_lock(&substream->group->lock);
spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock);
}
res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 1);
spin_unlock(&substream->group->lock);
} else {
res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state);
}
return res;
}
/*
* Note: don't use any locks before
*/
static int snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(struct action_ops *ops,
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
int state)
{
int res;
read_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) {
spin_lock(&substream->group->lock);
spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock);
res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 1);
spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock);
spin_unlock(&substream->group->lock);
} else {
spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock);
res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state);
spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock);
}
read_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
return res;
}
/*
*/
static int snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(struct action_ops *ops,
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
int state)
{
int res;
down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream))
res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 0);
else
res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state);
up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
return res;
}
/*
* start callbacks
*/
static int snd_pcm_pre_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
return -EBADFD;
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
!snd_pcm_playback_data(substream))
return -EPIPE;
runtime->trigger_master = substream;
return 0;
}
static int snd_pcm_do_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
if (substream->runtime->trigger_master != substream)
return 0;
return substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
}
static void snd_pcm_undo_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream)
substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
}
static void snd_pcm_post_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies = jiffies;
runtime->hw_ptr_buffer_jiffies = (runtime->buffer_size * HZ) /
runtime->rate;
runtime->status->state = state;
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
runtime->silence_size > 0)
snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX);
if (substream->timer)
snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART,
&runtime->trigger_tstamp);
}
static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_start = {
.pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_start,
.do_action = snd_pcm_do_start,
.undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_start,
.post_action = snd_pcm_post_start
};
/**
* snd_pcm_start - start all linked streams
* @substream: the PCM substream instance
*/
int snd_pcm_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_start, substream,
SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING);
}
/*
* stop callbacks
*/
static int snd_pcm_pre_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
return -EBADFD;
runtime->trigger_master = substream;
return 0;
}
static int snd_pcm_do_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream &&
snd_pcm_running(substream))
substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
return 0; /* unconditonally stop all substreams */
}
static void snd_pcm_post_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->status->state != state) {
snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
if (substream->timer)
snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTOP,
&runtime->trigger_tstamp);
runtime->status->state = state;
}
wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
wake_up(&runtime->tsleep);
}
static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_stop = {
.pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_stop,
.do_action = snd_pcm_do_stop,
.post_action = snd_pcm_post_stop
};
/**
* snd_pcm_stop - try to stop all running streams in the substream group
* @substream: the PCM substream instance
* @state: PCM state after stopping the stream
*
* The state of each stream is then changed to the given state unconditionally.
*/
int snd_pcm_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_stop, substream, state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_stop);
/**
* snd_pcm_drain_done - stop the DMA only when the given stream is playback
* @substream: the PCM substream
*
* After stopping, the state is changed to SETUP.
* Unlike snd_pcm_stop(), this affects only the given stream.
*/
int snd_pcm_drain_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
return snd_pcm_action_single(&snd_pcm_action_stop, substream,
SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP);
}
/*
* pause callbacks
*/
static int snd_pcm_pre_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE))
return -ENOSYS;
if (push) {
if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
return -EBADFD;
} else if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED)
return -EBADFD;
runtime->trigger_master = substream;
return 0;
}
static int snd_pcm_do_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
{
if (substream->runtime->trigger_master != substream)
return 0;
/* some drivers might use hw_ptr to recover from the pause -
update the hw_ptr now */
if (push)
snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream);
/* The jiffies check in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() is done by
* a delta betwen the current jiffies, this gives a large enough
* delta, effectively to skip the check once.
*/
substream->runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies = jiffies - HZ * 1000;
return substream->ops->trigger(substream,
push ? SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH :
SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
}
static void snd_pcm_undo_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
{
if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream)
substream->ops->trigger(substream,
push ? SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE :
SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
}
static void snd_pcm_post_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
if (push) {
runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED;
if (substream->timer)
snd_timer_notify(substream->timer,
SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MPAUSE,
&runtime->trigger_tstamp);
wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
wake_up(&runtime->tsleep);
} else {
runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
if (substream->timer)
snd_timer_notify(substream->timer,
SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE,
&runtime->trigger_tstamp);
}
}
static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_pause = {
.pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_pause,
.do_action = snd_pcm_do_pause,
.undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_pause,
.post_action = snd_pcm_post_pause
};
/*
* Push/release the pause for all linked streams.
*/
static int snd_pcm_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
{
return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_pause, substream, push);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
/* suspend */
static int snd_pcm_pre_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED)
return -EBUSY;
runtime->trigger_master = substream;
return 0;
}
static int snd_pcm_do_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->trigger_master != substream)
return 0;
if (! snd_pcm_running(substream))
return 0;
substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND);
return 0; /* suspend unconditionally */
}
static void snd_pcm_post_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
if (substream->timer)
snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSUSPEND,
&runtime->trigger_tstamp);
runtime->status->suspended_state = runtime->status->state;
runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED;
wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
wake_up(&runtime->tsleep);
}
static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_suspend = {
.pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_suspend,
.do_action = snd_pcm_do_suspend,
.post_action = snd_pcm_post_suspend
};
/**
* snd_pcm_suspend - trigger SUSPEND to all linked streams
* @substream: the PCM substream
*
* After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state.
*/
int snd_pcm_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
int err;
unsigned long flags;
if (! substream)
return 0;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags);
err = snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_suspend, substream, 0);
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream, flags);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend);
/**
* snd_pcm_suspend_all - trigger SUSPEND to all substreams in the given pcm
* @pcm: the PCM instance
*
* After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state.
*/
int snd_pcm_suspend_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
{
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
int stream, err = 0;
if (! pcm)
return 0;
for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
substream; substream = substream->next) {
/* FIXME: the open/close code should lock this as well */
if (substream->runtime == NULL)
continue;
err = snd_pcm_suspend(substream);
if (err < 0 && err != -EBUSY)
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend_all);
/* resume */
static int snd_pcm_pre_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME))
return -ENOSYS;
runtime->trigger_master = substream;
return 0;
}
static int snd_pcm_do_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->trigger_master != substream)
return 0;
/* DMA not running previously? */
if (runtime->status->suspended_state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING &&
(runtime->status->suspended_state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING ||
substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK))
return 0;
return substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME);
}
static void snd_pcm_undo_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream &&
snd_pcm_running(substream))
substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND);
}
static void snd_pcm_post_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
if (substream->timer)
snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME,
&runtime->trigger_tstamp);
runtime->status->state = runtime->status->suspended_state;
}
static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_resume = {
.pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_resume,
.do_action = snd_pcm_do_resume,
.undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_resume,
.post_action = snd_pcm_post_resume
};
static int snd_pcm_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card;
int res;
snd_power_lock(card);
if ((res = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0)) >= 0)
res = snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_action_resume, substream, 0);
snd_power_unlock(card);
return res;
}
#else
static int snd_pcm_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
/*
* xrun ioctl
*
* Change the RUNNING stream(s) to XRUN state.
*/
static int snd_pcm_xrun(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
int result;
snd_power_lock(card);
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
if (result < 0)
goto _unlock;
}
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
switch (runtime->status->state) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
result = 0; /* already there */
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
result = snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
break;
default:
result = -EBADFD;
}
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
_unlock:
snd_power_unlock(card);
return result;
}
/*
* reset ioctl
*/
static int snd_pcm_pre_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
switch (runtime->status->state) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
return 0;
default:
return -EBADFD;
}
}
static int snd_pcm_do_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
int err = substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET, NULL);
if (err < 0)
return err;
runtime->hw_ptr_base = 0;
runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt = runtime->status->hw_ptr -
runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->period_size;
runtime->silence_start = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
runtime->silence_filled = 0;
return 0;
}
static void snd_pcm_post_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
runtime->silence_size > 0)
snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX);
}
static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_reset = {
.pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_reset,
.do_action = snd_pcm_do_reset,
.post_action = snd_pcm_post_reset
};
static int snd_pcm_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
return snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(&snd_pcm_action_reset, substream, 0);
}
/*
* prepare ioctl
*/
/* we use the second argument for updating f_flags */
static int snd_pcm_pre_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
int f_flags)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN ||
runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
return -EBADFD;
if (snd_pcm_running(substream))
return -EBUSY;
substream->f_flags = f_flags;
return 0;
}
static int snd_pcm_do_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
int err;
err = substream->ops->prepare(substream);
if (err < 0)
return err;
return snd_pcm_do_reset(substream, 0);
}
static void snd_pcm_post_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED;
}
static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_prepare = {
.pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_prepare,
.do_action = snd_pcm_do_prepare,
.post_action = snd_pcm_post_prepare
};
/**
* snd_pcm_prepare - prepare the PCM substream to be triggerable
* @substream: the PCM substream instance
* @file: file to refer f_flags
*/
static int snd_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct file *file)
{
int res;
struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card;
int f_flags;
if (file)
f_flags = file->f_flags;
else
f_flags = substream->f_flags;
snd_power_lock(card);
if ((res = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0)) >= 0)
res = snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(&snd_pcm_action_prepare,
substream, f_flags);
snd_power_unlock(card);
return res;
}
/*
* drain ioctl
*/
static int snd_pcm_pre_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
substream->runtime->trigger_master = substream;
return 0;
}
static int snd_pcm_do_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
switch (runtime->status->state) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
/* start playback stream if possible */
if (! snd_pcm_playback_empty(substream)) {
snd_pcm_do_start(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING);
snd_pcm_post_start(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING);
}
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING;
break;
default:
break;
}
} else {
/* stop running stream */
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
int new_state = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) > 0 ?
SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING : SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
snd_pcm_do_stop(substream, new_state);
snd_pcm_post_stop(substream, new_state);
}
}
return 0;
}
static void snd_pcm_post_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
{
}
static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_drain_init = {
.pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_drain_init,
.do_action = snd_pcm_do_drain_init,
.post_action = snd_pcm_post_drain_init
};
static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
/*
* Drain the stream(s).
* When the substream is linked, sync until the draining of all playback streams
* is finished.
* After this call, all streams are supposed to be either SETUP or DRAINING
* (capture only) state.
*/
static int snd_pcm_drain(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct file *file)
{
struct snd_card *card;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
wait_queue_t wait;
int result = 0;
int nonblock = 0;
card = substream->pcm->card;
runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
return -EBADFD;
snd_power_lock(card);
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
if (result < 0) {
snd_power_unlock(card);
return result;
}
}
if (file) {
if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
nonblock = 1;
} else if (substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
nonblock = 1;
down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
/* resume pause */
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED)
snd_pcm_pause(substream, 0);
/* pre-start/stop - all running streams are changed to DRAINING state */
result = snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_drain_init, substream, 0);
if (result < 0)
goto unlock;
/* in non-blocking, we don't wait in ioctl but let caller poll */
if (nonblock) {
result = -EAGAIN;
goto unlock;
}
for (;;) {
long tout;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *to_check;
if (signal_pending(current)) {
result = -ERESTARTSYS;
break;
}
/* find a substream to drain */
to_check = NULL;
snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
if (s->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
continue;
runtime = s->runtime;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
to_check = runtime;
break;
}
}
if (!to_check)
break; /* all drained */
init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
add_wait_queue(&to_check->sleep, &wait);
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
snd_power_unlock(card);
tout = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
snd_power_lock(card);
down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
remove_wait_queue(&to_check->sleep, &wait);
if (tout == 0) {
if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED)
result = -ESTRPIPE;
else {
snd_printd("playback drain error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)\n");
snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP);
result = -EIO;
}
break;
}
}
unlock:
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
snd_power_unlock(card);
return result;
}
/*
* drop ioctl
*
* Immediately put all linked substreams into SETUP state.
*/
static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
struct snd_card *card;
int result = 0;
if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
return -ENXIO;
runtime = substream->runtime;
card = substream->pcm->card;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN ||
runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED ||
runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED)
return -EBADFD;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
/* resume pause */
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED)
snd_pcm_pause(substream, 0);
snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP);
/* runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; */
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return result;
}
/* WARNING: Don't forget to fput back the file */
static struct file *snd_pcm_file_fd(int fd)
{
struct file *file;
struct inode *inode;
unsigned int minor;
file = fget(fd);
if (!file)
return NULL;
inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
if (!S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) ||
imajor(inode) != snd_major) {
fput(file);
return NULL;
}
minor = iminor(inode);
if (!snd_lookup_minor_data(minor, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK) &&
!snd_lookup_minor_data(minor, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE)) {
fput(file);
return NULL;
}
return file;
}
/*
* PCM link handling
*/
static int snd_pcm_link(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int fd)
{
int res = 0;
struct file *file;
struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream1;
file = snd_pcm_file_fd(fd);
if (!file)
return -EBADFD;
pcm_file = file->private_data;
substream1 = pcm_file->substream;
down_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
write_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN ||
substream->runtime->status->state != substream1->runtime->status->state) {
res = -EBADFD;
goto _end;
}
if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream1)) {
res = -EALREADY;
goto _end;
}
if (!snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) {
substream->group = kmalloc(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_group), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (substream->group == NULL) {
res = -ENOMEM;
goto _end;
}
spin_lock_init(&substream->group->lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->group->substreams);
list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->group->substreams);
substream->group->count = 1;
}
list_add_tail(&substream1->link_list, &substream->group->substreams);
substream->group->count++;
substream1->group = substream->group;
_end:
write_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
up_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
fput(file);
return res;
}
static void relink_to_local(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
substream->group = &substream->self_group;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->self_group.substreams);
list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->self_group.substreams);
}
static int snd_pcm_unlink(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
int res = 0;
down_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
write_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
if (!snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) {
res = -EALREADY;
goto _end;
}
list_del(&substream->link_list);
substream->group->count--;
if (substream->group->count == 1) { /* detach the last stream, too */
snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
relink_to_local(s);
break;
}
kfree(substream->group);
}
relink_to_local(substream);
_end:
write_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
up_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
return res;
}
/*
* hw configurator
*/
static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
struct snd_interval t;
snd_interval_mul(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]),
hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t);
return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
}
static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_div(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
struct snd_interval t;
snd_interval_div(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]),
hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t);
return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
}
static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
struct snd_interval t;
snd_interval_muldivk(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]),
hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]),
(unsigned long) rule->private, &t);
return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
}
static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
struct snd_interval t;
snd_interval_mulkdiv(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]),
(unsigned long) rule->private,
hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t);
return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
}
static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
unsigned int k;
struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, rule->deps[0]);
struct snd_mask m;
struct snd_mask *mask = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
snd_mask_any(&m);
for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) {
int bits;
if (! snd_mask_test(mask, k))
continue;
bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(k);
if (bits <= 0)
continue; /* ignore invalid formats */
if ((unsigned)bits < i->min || (unsigned)bits > i->max)
snd_mask_reset(&m, k);
}
return snd_mask_refine(mask, &m);
}
static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_sample_bits(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
struct snd_interval t;
unsigned int k;
t.min = UINT_MAX;
t.max = 0;
t.openmin = 0;
t.openmax = 0;
for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) {
int bits;
if (! snd_mask_test(hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT), k))
continue;
bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(k);
if (bits <= 0)
continue; /* ignore invalid formats */
if (t.min > (unsigned)bits)
t.min = bits;
if (t.max < (unsigned)bits)
t.max = bits;
}
t.integer = 1;
return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
}
#if SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 != 1 << 0 || SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000 != 1 << 12
#error "Change this table"
#endif
static unsigned int rates[] = { 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100,
48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 };
const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list snd_pcm_known_rates = {
.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
.list = rates,
};
static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = rule->private;
return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var),
snd_pcm_known_rates.count,
snd_pcm_known_rates.list, hw->rates);
}
static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_buffer_bytes_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
struct snd_interval t;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = rule->private;
t.min = 0;
t.max = substream->buffer_bytes_max;
t.openmin = 0;
t.openmax = 0;
t.integer = 1;
return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
}
int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints;
int k, err;
for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) {
snd_mask_any(constrs_mask(constrs, k));
}
for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) {
snd_interval_any(constrs_interval(constrs, k));
}
snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS));
snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE));
snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES));
snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS));
snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS));
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_format, NULL,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_sample_bits, NULL,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul, NULL,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 1000000,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul, NULL,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 1000000,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 8,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 8,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
return 0;
}
int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
int err;
unsigned int mask = 0;
if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED)
mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED;
if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP) {
if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED)
mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED;
if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_COMPLEX)
mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_COMPLEX;
}
err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, mask);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, hw->formats);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT, 1 << SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_STD);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
hw->channels_min, hw->channels_max);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
hw->rate_min, hw->rate_max);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
hw->period_bytes_min, hw->period_bytes_max);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
hw->periods_min, hw->periods_max);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
hw->period_bytes_min, hw->buffer_bytes_max);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_buffer_bytes_max, substream,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
/* FIXME: remove */
if (runtime->dma_bytes) {
err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 0, runtime->dma_bytes);
if (err < 0)
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!(hw->rates & (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS))) {
err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
snd_pcm_hw_rule_rate, hw,
SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
}
/* FIXME: this belong to lowlevel */
snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE);
return 0;
}
static void pcm_release_private(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
snd_pcm_unlink(substream);
}
void snd_pcm_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
substream->ref_count--;
if (substream->ref_count > 0)
return;
snd_pcm_drop(substream);
if (substream->hw_opened) {
if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL)
substream->ops->hw_free(substream);
substream->ops->close(substream);
substream->hw_opened = 0;
}
if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req))
pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req);
if (substream->pcm_release) {
substream->pcm_release(substream);
substream->pcm_release = NULL;
}
snd_pcm_detach_substream(substream);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_release_substream);
int snd_pcm_open_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
struct file *file,
struct snd_pcm_substream **rsubstream)
{
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
int err;
err = snd_pcm_attach_substream(pcm, stream, file, &substream);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (substream->ref_count > 1) {
*rsubstream = substream;
return 0;
}
err = snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(substream);
if (err < 0) {
snd_printd("snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init failed\n");
goto error;
}
if ((err = substream->ops->open(substream)) < 0)
goto error;
substream->hw_opened = 1;
err = snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(substream);
if (err < 0) {
snd_printd("snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete failed\n");
goto error;
}
*rsubstream = substream;
return 0;
error:
snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_open_substream);
static int snd_pcm_open_file(struct file *file,
struct snd_pcm *pcm,
int stream,
struct snd_pcm_file **rpcm_file)
{
struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
struct snd_pcm_str *str;
int err;
if (rpcm_file)
*rpcm_file = NULL;
err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, stream, file, &substream);
if (err < 0)
return err;
pcm_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_file), GFP_KERNEL);
if (pcm_file == NULL) {
snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
return -ENOMEM;
}
pcm_file->substream = substream;
if (substream->ref_count == 1) {
str = substream->pstr;
substream->file = pcm_file;
substream->pcm_release = pcm_release_private;
}
file->private_data = pcm_file;
if (rpcm_file)
*rpcm_file = pcm_file;
return 0;
}
static int snd_pcm_playback_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct snd_pcm *pcm;
int err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
if (err < 0)
return err;
pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK);
return snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
}
static int snd_pcm_capture_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct snd_pcm *pcm;
int err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
if (err < 0)
return err;
pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE);
return snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
}
static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
{
int err;
struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
wait_queue_t wait;
if (pcm == NULL) {
err = -ENODEV;
goto __error1;
}
err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
if (err < 0)
goto __error1;
if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
err = -EFAULT;
goto __error2;
}
init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
while (1) {
err = snd_pcm_open_file(file, pcm, stream, &pcm_file);
if (err >= 0)
break;
if (err == -EAGAIN) {
if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
err = -EBUSY;
break;
}
} else
break;
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
schedule();
mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
if (signal_pending(current)) {
err = -ERESTARTSYS;
break;
}
}
remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
if (err < 0)
goto __error;
return err;
__error:
module_put(pcm->card->module);
__error2:
snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
__error1:
return err;
}
static int snd_pcm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct snd_pcm *pcm;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
pcm_file = file->private_data;
substream = pcm_file->substream;
if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
return -ENXIO;
pcm = substream->pcm;
mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
kfree(pcm_file);
mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
module_put(pcm->card->module);
snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
return 0;
}
static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_rewind(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr;
snd_pcm_sframes_t ret;
snd_pcm_sframes_t hw_avail;
if (frames == 0)
return 0;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
switch (runtime->status->state) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0)
break;
/* Fall through */
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
ret = -EPIPE;
goto __end;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
ret = -ESTRPIPE;
goto __end;
default:
ret = -EBADFD;
goto __end;
}
hw_avail = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime);
if (hw_avail <= 0) {
ret = 0;
goto __end;
}
if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)hw_avail)
frames = hw_avail;
appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr - frames;
if (appl_ptr < 0)
appl_ptr += runtime->boundary;
runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
ret = frames;
__end:
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return ret;
}
static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_rewind(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr;
snd_pcm_sframes_t ret;
snd_pcm_sframes_t hw_avail;
if (frames == 0)
return 0;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
switch (runtime->status->state) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0)
break;
/* Fall through */
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
ret = -EPIPE;
goto __end;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
ret = -ESTRPIPE;
goto __end;
default:
ret = -EBADFD;
goto __end;
}
hw_avail = snd_pcm_capture_hw_avail(runtime);
if (hw_avail <= 0) {
ret = 0;
goto __end;
}
if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)hw_avail)
frames = hw_avail;
appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr - frames;
if (appl_ptr < 0)
appl_ptr += runtime->boundary;
runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
ret = frames;
__end:
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return ret;
}
static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_forward(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr;
snd_pcm_sframes_t ret;
snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
if (frames == 0)
return 0;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
switch (runtime->status->state) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0)
break;
/* Fall through */
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
ret = -EPIPE;
goto __end;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
ret = -ESTRPIPE;
goto __end;
default:
ret = -EBADFD;
goto __end;
}
avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime);
if (avail <= 0) {
ret = 0;
goto __end;
}
if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)avail)
frames = avail;
appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr + frames;
if (appl_ptr >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->boundary)
appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary;
runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
ret = frames;
__end:
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return ret;
}
static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_forward(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr;
snd_pcm_sframes_t ret;
snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
if (frames == 0)
return 0;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
switch (runtime->status->state) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0)
break;
/* Fall through */
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
ret = -EPIPE;
goto __end;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
ret = -ESTRPIPE;
goto __end;
default:
ret = -EBADFD;
goto __end;
}
avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
if (avail <= 0) {
ret = 0;
goto __end;
}
if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)avail)
frames = avail;
appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr + frames;
if (appl_ptr >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->boundary)
appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary;
runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
ret = frames;
__end:
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return ret;
}
static int snd_pcm_hwsync(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
int err;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
switch (runtime->status->state) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
goto __badfd;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
if ((err = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream)) < 0)
break;
/* Fall through */
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
err = 0;
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
err = -EPIPE;
break;
default:
__badfd:
err = -EBADFD;
break;
}
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return err;
}
static int snd_pcm_delay(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
snd_pcm_sframes_t __user *res)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
int err;
snd_pcm_sframes_t n = 0;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
switch (runtime->status->state) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
goto __badfd;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
if ((err = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream)) < 0)
break;
/* Fall through */
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
err = 0;
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
n = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime);
else
n = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
n += runtime->delay;
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
err = -EPIPE;
break;
default:
__badfd:
err = -EBADFD;
break;
}
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
if (!err)
if (put_user(n, res))
err = -EFAULT;
return err;
}
static int snd_pcm_sync_ptr(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr __user *_sync_ptr)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr sync_ptr;
volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_status *status;
volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_control *control;
int err;
memset(&sync_ptr, 0, sizeof(sync_ptr));
if (get_user(sync_ptr.flags, (unsigned __user *)&(_sync_ptr->flags)))
return -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(&sync_ptr.c.control, &(_sync_ptr->c.control), sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control)))
return -EFAULT;
status = runtime->status;
control = runtime->control;
if (sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_HWSYNC) {
err = snd_pcm_hwsync(substream);
if (err < 0)
return err;
}
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
if (!(sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_APPL))
control->appl_ptr = sync_ptr.c.control.appl_ptr;
else
sync_ptr.c.control.appl_ptr = control->appl_ptr;
if (!(sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_AVAIL_MIN))
control->avail_min = sync_ptr.c.control.avail_min;
else
sync_ptr.c.control.avail_min = control->avail_min;
sync_ptr.s.status.state = status->state;
sync_ptr.s.status.hw_ptr = status->hw_ptr;
sync_ptr.s.status.tstamp = status->tstamp;
sync_ptr.s.status.suspended_state = status->suspended_state;
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
if (copy_to_user(_sync_ptr, &sync_ptr, sizeof(sync_ptr)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static int snd_pcm_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int __user *_arg)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
int arg;
if (get_user(arg, _arg))
return -EFAULT;
if (arg < 0 || arg > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_LAST)
return -EINVAL;
runtime->tstamp_type = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_GETTIMEOFDAY;
if (arg == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC)
runtime->tstamp_type = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC;
return 0;
}
static int snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(struct file *file,
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
{
switch (cmd) {
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PVERSION:
return put_user(SNDRV_PCM_VERSION, (int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_INFO:
return snd_pcm_info_user(substream, arg);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TSTAMP: /* just for compatibility */
return 0;
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TTSTAMP:
return snd_pcm_tstamp(substream, arg);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE:
return snd_pcm_hw_refine_user(substream, arg);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS:
return snd_pcm_hw_params_user(substream, arg);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_FREE:
return snd_pcm_hw_free(substream);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS:
return snd_pcm_sw_params_user(substream, arg);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS:
return snd_pcm_status_user(substream, arg);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO:
return snd_pcm_channel_info_user(substream, arg);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE:
return snd_pcm_prepare(substream, file);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESET:
return snd_pcm_reset(substream);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START:
return snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_action_start, substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK:
return snd_pcm_link(substream, (int)(unsigned long) arg);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_UNLINK:
return snd_pcm_unlink(substream);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESUME:
return snd_pcm_resume(substream);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_XRUN:
return snd_pcm_xrun(substream);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HWSYNC:
return snd_pcm_hwsync(substream);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY:
return snd_pcm_delay(substream, arg);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR:
return snd_pcm_sync_ptr(substream, arg);
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE_OLD:
return snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(substream, arg);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS_OLD:
return snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(substream, arg);
#endif
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN:
return snd_pcm_drain(substream, file);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP:
return snd_pcm_drop(substream);
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PAUSE:
{
int res;
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
res = snd_pcm_pause(substream, (int)(unsigned long)arg);
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return res;
}
}
snd_printd("unknown ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
return -ENOTTY;
}
static int snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(struct file *file,
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
{
if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
return -ENXIO;
if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK))
return -EINVAL;
switch (cmd) {
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEI_FRAMES:
{
struct snd_xferi xferi;
struct snd_xferi __user *_xferi = arg;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
return -EBADFD;
if (put_user(0, &_xferi->result))
return -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(&xferi, _xferi, sizeof(xferi)))
return -EFAULT;
result = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, xferi.buf, xferi.frames);
__put_user(result, &_xferi->result);
return result < 0 ? result : 0;
}
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEN_FRAMES:
{
struct snd_xfern xfern;
struct snd_xfern __user *_xfern = arg;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
void __user **bufs;
snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
return -EBADFD;
if (runtime->channels > 128)
return -EINVAL;
if (put_user(0, &_xfern->result))
return -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(&xfern, _xfern, sizeof(xfern)))
return -EFAULT;
bufs = memdup_user(xfern.bufs,
sizeof(void *) * runtime->channels);
if (IS_ERR(bufs))
return PTR_ERR(bufs);
result = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, bufs, xfern.frames);
kfree(bufs);
__put_user(result, &_xfern->result);
return result < 0 ? result : 0;
}
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND:
{
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg;
snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
if (get_user(frames, _frames))
return -EFAULT;
if (put_user(0, _frames))
return -EFAULT;
result = snd_pcm_playback_rewind(substream, frames);
__put_user(result, _frames);
return result < 0 ? result : 0;
}
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD:
{
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg;
snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
if (get_user(frames, _frames))
return -EFAULT;
if (put_user(0, _frames))
return -EFAULT;
result = snd_pcm_playback_forward(substream, frames);
__put_user(result, _frames);
return result < 0 ? result : 0;
}
}
return snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, arg);
}
static int snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(struct file *file,
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
{
if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
return -ENXIO;
if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE))
return -EINVAL;
switch (cmd) {
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READI_FRAMES:
{
struct snd_xferi xferi;
struct snd_xferi __user *_xferi = arg;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
return -EBADFD;
if (put_user(0, &_xferi->result))
return -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(&xferi, _xferi, sizeof(xferi)))
return -EFAULT;
result = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, xferi.buf, xferi.frames);
__put_user(result, &_xferi->result);
return result < 0 ? result : 0;
}
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READN_FRAMES:
{
struct snd_xfern xfern;
struct snd_xfern __user *_xfern = arg;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
void *bufs;
snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
return -EBADFD;
if (runtime->channels > 128)
return -EINVAL;
if (put_user(0, &_xfern->result))
return -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(&xfern, _xfern, sizeof(xfern)))
return -EFAULT;
bufs = memdup_user(xfern.bufs,
sizeof(void *) * runtime->channels);
if (IS_ERR(bufs))
return PTR_ERR(bufs);
result = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, bufs, xfern.frames);
kfree(bufs);
__put_user(result, &_xfern->result);
return result < 0 ? result : 0;
}
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND:
{
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg;
snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
if (get_user(frames, _frames))
return -EFAULT;
if (put_user(0, _frames))
return -EFAULT;
result = snd_pcm_capture_rewind(substream, frames);
__put_user(result, _frames);
return result < 0 ? result : 0;
}
case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD:
{
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg;
snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
if (get_user(frames, _frames))
return -EFAULT;
if (put_user(0, _frames))
return -EFAULT;
result = snd_pcm_capture_forward(substream, frames);
__put_user(result, _frames);
return result < 0 ? result : 0;
}
}
return snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, arg);
}
static long snd_pcm_playback_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
pcm_file = file->private_data;
if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'A')
return -ENOTTY;
return snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(file, pcm_file->substream, cmd,
(void __user *)arg);
}
static long snd_pcm_capture_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
pcm_file = file->private_data;
if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'A')
return -ENOTTY;
return snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(file, pcm_file->substream, cmd,
(void __user *)arg);
}
int snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
{
mm_segment_t fs;
int result;
fs = snd_enter_user();
switch (substream->stream) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
result = snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(NULL, substream, cmd,
(void __user *)arg);
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
result = snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(NULL, substream, cmd,
(void __user *)arg);
break;
default:
result = -EINVAL;
break;
}
snd_leave_user(fs);
return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl);
static ssize_t snd_pcm_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
loff_t * offset)
{
struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
pcm_file = file->private_data;
substream = pcm_file->substream;
if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
return -ENXIO;
runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
return -EBADFD;
if (!frame_aligned(runtime, count))
return -EINVAL;
count = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count);
result = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, buf, count);
if (result > 0)
result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result);
return result;
}
static ssize_t snd_pcm_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t * offset)
{
struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
pcm_file = file->private_data;
substream = pcm_file->substream;
if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
return -ENXIO;
runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
return -EBADFD;
if (!frame_aligned(runtime, count))
return -EINVAL;
count = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count);
result = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, buf, count);
if (result > 0)
result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result);
return result;
}
static ssize_t snd_pcm_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
{
struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
unsigned long i;
void __user **bufs;
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
pcm_file = iocb->ki_filp->private_data;
substream = pcm_file->substream;
if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
return -ENXIO;
runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
return -EBADFD;
if (nr_segs > 1024 || nr_segs != runtime->channels)
return -EINVAL;
if (!frame_aligned(runtime, iov->iov_len))
return -EINVAL;
frames = bytes_to_samples(runtime, iov->iov_len);
bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(void *) * nr_segs, GFP_KERNEL);
if (bufs == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; ++i)
bufs[i] = iov[i].iov_base;
result = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, bufs, frames);
if (result > 0)
result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result);
kfree(bufs);
return result;
}
static ssize_t snd_pcm_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
{
struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
unsigned long i;
void __user **bufs;
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
pcm_file = iocb->ki_filp->private_data;
substream = pcm_file->substream;
if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
return -ENXIO;
runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
return -EBADFD;
if (nr_segs > 128 || nr_segs != runtime->channels ||
!frame_aligned(runtime, iov->iov_len))
return -EINVAL;
frames = bytes_to_samples(runtime, iov->iov_len);
bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(void *) * nr_segs, GFP_KERNEL);
if (bufs == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; ++i)
bufs[i] = iov[i].iov_base;
result = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, bufs, frames);
if (result > 0)
result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result);
kfree(bufs);
return result;
}
static unsigned int snd_pcm_playback_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
{
struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
unsigned int mask;
snd_pcm_uframes_t avail;
pcm_file = file->private_data;
substream = pcm_file->substream;
if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
return -ENXIO;
runtime = substream->runtime;
poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime);
switch (runtime->status->state) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) {
mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
break;
}
/* Fall through */
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
mask = 0;
break;
default:
mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLERR;
break;
}
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return mask;
}
static unsigned int snd_pcm_capture_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
{
struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
unsigned int mask;
snd_pcm_uframes_t avail;
pcm_file = file->private_data;
substream = pcm_file->substream;
if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
return -ENXIO;
runtime = substream->runtime;
poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
switch (runtime->status->state) {
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) {
mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
break;
}
mask = 0;
break;
case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
if (avail > 0) {
mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
break;
}
/* Fall through */
default:
mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLERR;
break;
}
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
return mask;
}
/*
* mmap support
*/
/*
* Only on coherent architectures, we can mmap the status and the control records
* for effcient data transfer. On others, we have to use HWSYNC ioctl...
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_ALPHA)
/*
* mmap status record
*/
static int snd_pcm_mmap_status_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area,
struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
if (substream == NULL)
return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
runtime = substream->runtime;
vmf->page = virt_to_page(runtime->status);
get_page(vmf->page);
return 0;
}
static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_status =
{
.fault = snd_pcm_mmap_status_fault,
};
static int snd_pcm_mmap_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
struct vm_area_struct *area)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
long size;
if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ))
return -EINVAL;
runtime = substream->runtime;
size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
if (size != PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status)))
return -EINVAL;
area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_status;
area->vm_private_data = substream;
area->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
return 0;
}
/*
* mmap control record
*/
static int snd_pcm_mmap_control_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area,
struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
if (substream == NULL)
return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
runtime = substream->runtime;
vmf->page = virt_to_page(runtime->control);
get_page(vmf->page);
return 0;
}
static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_control =
{
.fault = snd_pcm_mmap_control_fault,
};
static int snd_pcm_mmap_control(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
struct vm_area_struct *area)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
long size;
if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ))
return -EINVAL;
runtime = substream->runtime;
size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
if (size != PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control)))
return -EINVAL;
area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_control;
area->vm_private_data = substream;
area->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
return 0;
}
#else /* ! coherent mmap */
/*
* don't support mmap for status and control records.
*/
static int snd_pcm_mmap_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
struct vm_area_struct *area)
{
return -ENXIO;
}
static int snd_pcm_mmap_control(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
struct vm_area_struct *area)
{
return -ENXIO;
}
#endif /* coherent mmap */
static inline struct page *
snd_pcm_default_page_ops(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long ofs)
{
void *vaddr = substream->runtime->dma_area + ofs;
#if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT)
if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV)
return virt_to_page(CAC_ADDR(vaddr));
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && defined(CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE)
if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV) {
dma_addr_t addr = substream->runtime->dma_addr + ofs;
addr -= get_dma_offset(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev);
/* assume dma_handle set via pfn_to_phys() in
* mm/dma-noncoherent.c
*/
return pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
}
#endif
return virt_to_page(vaddr);
}
/*
* fault callback for mmapping a RAM page
*/
static int snd_pcm_mmap_data_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area,
struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
unsigned long offset;
struct page * page;
size_t dma_bytes;
if (substream == NULL)
return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
runtime = substream->runtime;
offset = vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
dma_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(runtime->dma_bytes);
if (offset > dma_bytes - PAGE_SIZE)
return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
if (substream->ops->page)
page = substream->ops->page(substream, offset);
else
page = snd_pcm_default_page_ops(substream, offset);
if (!page)
return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
get_page(page);
vmf->page = page;
return 0;
}
static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_data = {
.open = snd_pcm_mmap_data_open,
.close = snd_pcm_mmap_data_close,
};
static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_data_fault = {
.open = snd_pcm_mmap_data_open,
.close = snd_pcm_mmap_data_close,
.fault = snd_pcm_mmap_data_fault,
};
#ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT
/* This should be defined / handled globally! */
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
#define ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT
#endif
#endif
/*
* mmap the DMA buffer on RAM
*/
static int snd_pcm_default_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct vm_area_struct *area)
{
area->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
#ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT
if (!substream->ops->page &&
substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV)
return dma_mmap_coherent(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
area,
substream->runtime->dma_area,
substream->runtime->dma_addr,
area->vm_end - area->vm_start);
#elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT)
if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV &&
!plat_device_is_coherent(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev))
area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot);
#endif /* ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT */
/* mmap with fault handler */
area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_data_fault;
return 0;
}
/*
* mmap the DMA buffer on I/O memory area
*/
#if SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM
int snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct vm_area_struct *area)
{
long size;
unsigned long offset;
area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot);
area->vm_flags |= VM_IO;
size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
if (io_remap_pfn_range(area, area->vm_start,
(substream->runtime->dma_addr + offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
size, area->vm_page_prot))
return -EAGAIN;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem);
#endif /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP */
/* mmap callback with pgprot_noncached */
int snd_pcm_lib_mmap_noncached(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct vm_area_struct *area)
{
area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot);
return snd_pcm_default_mmap(substream, area);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_mmap_noncached);
/*
* mmap DMA buffer
*/
int snd_pcm_mmap_data(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
struct vm_area_struct *area)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
long size;
unsigned long offset;
size_t dma_bytes;
int err;
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
if (!(area->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_READ)))
return -EINVAL;
} else {
if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ))
return -EINVAL;
}
runtime = substream->runtime;
if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
return -EBADFD;
if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP))
return -ENXIO;
if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED ||
runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED)
return -EINVAL;
size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
dma_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(runtime->dma_bytes);
if ((size_t)size > dma_bytes)
return -EINVAL;
if (offset > dma_bytes - size)
return -EINVAL;
area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_data;
area->vm_private_data = substream;
if (substream->ops->mmap)
err = substream->ops->mmap(substream, area);
else
err = snd_pcm_default_mmap(substream, area);
if (!err)
atomic_inc(&substream->mmap_count);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_mmap_data);
static int snd_pcm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
{
struct snd_pcm_file * pcm_file;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
unsigned long offset;
pcm_file = file->private_data;
substream = pcm_file->substream;
if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
return -ENXIO;
offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
switch (offset) {
case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS:
if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap)
return -ENXIO;
return snd_pcm_mmap_status(substream, file, area);
case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL:
if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap)
return -ENXIO;
return snd_pcm_mmap_control(substream, file, area);
default:
return snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
}
return 0;
}
static int snd_pcm_fasync(int fd, struct file * file, int on)
{
struct snd_pcm_file * pcm_file;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
pcm_file = file->private_data;
substream = pcm_file->substream;
if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
return -ENXIO;
runtime = substream->runtime;
return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &runtime->fasync);
}
/*
* ioctl32 compat
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
#include "pcm_compat.c"
#else
#define snd_pcm_ioctl_compat NULL
#endif
/*
* To be removed helpers to keep binary compatibility
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API
#define __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(x) ((x&7)|((x&0x07fffff8)<<5))
#define __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(x) ((x&7)|((x&0xffffff00)>>5))
static void snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams)
{
unsigned int i;
memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
params->flags = oparams->flags;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oparams->masks); i++)
params->masks[i].bits[0] = oparams->masks[i];
memcpy(params->intervals, oparams->intervals, sizeof(oparams->intervals));
params->rmask = __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(oparams->rmask);
params->cmask = __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(oparams->cmask);
params->info = oparams->info;
params->msbits = oparams->msbits;
params->rate_num = oparams->rate_num;
params->rate_den = oparams->rate_den;
params->fifo_size = oparams->fifo_size;
}
static void snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
{
unsigned int i;
memset(oparams, 0, sizeof(*oparams));
oparams->flags = params->flags;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oparams->masks); i++)
oparams->masks[i] = params->masks[i].bits[0];
memcpy(oparams->intervals, params->intervals, sizeof(oparams->intervals));
oparams->rmask = __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(params->rmask);
oparams->cmask = __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(params->cmask);
oparams->info = params->info;
oparams->msbits = params->msbits;
oparams->rate_num = params->rate_num;
oparams->rate_den = params->rate_den;
oparams->fifo_size = params->fifo_size;
}
static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams)
{
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams = NULL;
int err;
params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!params)
return -ENOMEM;
oparams = memdup_user(_oparams, sizeof(*oparams));
if (IS_ERR(oparams)) {
err = PTR_ERR(oparams);
goto out;
}
snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(params, oparams);
err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(oparams, params);
if (copy_to_user(_oparams, oparams, sizeof(*oparams))) {
if (!err)
err = -EFAULT;
}
kfree(oparams);
out:
kfree(params);
return err;
}
static int snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams)
{
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams = NULL;
int err;
params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!params)
return -ENOMEM;
oparams = memdup_user(_oparams, sizeof(*oparams));
if (IS_ERR(oparams)) {
err = PTR_ERR(oparams);
goto out;
}
snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(params, oparams);
err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, params);
snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(oparams, params);
if (copy_to_user(_oparams, oparams, sizeof(*oparams))) {
if (!err)
err = -EFAULT;
}
kfree(oparams);
out:
kfree(params);
return err;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API */
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
static unsigned long snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
unsigned long addr,
unsigned long len,
unsigned long pgoff,
unsigned long flags)
{
struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file = file->private_data;
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_file->substream;
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
unsigned long offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
switch (offset) {
case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS:
return (unsigned long)runtime->status;
case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL:
return (unsigned long)runtime->control;
default:
return (unsigned long)runtime->dma_area + offset;
}
}
#else
# define snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area NULL
#endif
/*
* Register section
*/
const struct file_operations snd_pcm_f_ops[2] = {
{
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.write = snd_pcm_write,
.aio_write = snd_pcm_aio_write,
.open = snd_pcm_playback_open,
.release = snd_pcm_release,
.llseek = no_llseek,
.poll = snd_pcm_playback_poll,
.unlocked_ioctl = snd_pcm_playback_ioctl,
.compat_ioctl = snd_pcm_ioctl_compat,
.mmap = snd_pcm_mmap,
.fasync = snd_pcm_fasync,
.get_unmapped_area = snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area,
},
{
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.read = snd_pcm_read,
.aio_read = snd_pcm_aio_read,
.open = snd_pcm_capture_open,
.release = snd_pcm_release,
.llseek = no_llseek,
.poll = snd_pcm_capture_poll,
.unlocked_ioctl = snd_pcm_capture_ioctl,
.compat_ioctl = snd_pcm_ioctl_compat,
.mmap = snd_pcm_mmap,
.fasync = snd_pcm_fasync,
.get_unmapped_area = snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area,
}
};
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