linux/include/vdso/datapage.h
Linus Torvalds 7a3fad30fd Random number generator updates for Linux 6.11-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.11-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "This adds getrandom() support to the vDSO.

  First, it adds a new kind of mapping to mmap(2), MAP_DROPPABLE, which
  lets the kernel zero out pages anytime under memory pressure, which
  enables allocating memory that never gets swapped to disk but also
  doesn't count as being mlocked.

  Then, the vDSO implementation of getrandom() is introduced in a
  generic manner and hooked into random.c.

  Next, this is implemented on x86. (Also, though it's not ready for
  this pull, somebody has begun an arm64 implementation already)

  Finally, two vDSO selftests are added.

  There are also two housekeeping cleanup commits"

* tag 'random-6.11-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
  MAINTAINERS: add random.h headers to RNG subsection
  random: note that RNDGETPOOL was removed in 2.6.9-rc2
  selftests/vDSO: add tests for vgetrandom
  x86: vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation
  random: introduce generic vDSO getrandom() implementation
  mm: add MAP_DROPPABLE for designating always lazily freeable mappings
2024-07-24 10:29:50 -07:00

170 lines
5.0 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __VDSO_DATAPAGE_H
#define __VDSO_DATAPAGE_H
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <uapi/linux/time.h>
#include <uapi/linux/types.h>
#include <uapi/asm-generic/errno-base.h>
#include <vdso/bits.h>
#include <vdso/clocksource.h>
#include <vdso/ktime.h>
#include <vdso/limits.h>
#include <vdso/math64.h>
#include <vdso/processor.h>
#include <vdso/time.h>
#include <vdso/time32.h>
#include <vdso/time64.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA
#include <asm/vdso/data.h>
#else
struct arch_vdso_data {};
#endif
#define VDSO_BASES (CLOCK_TAI + 1)
#define VDSO_HRES (BIT(CLOCK_REALTIME) | \
BIT(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) | \
BIT(CLOCK_BOOTTIME) | \
BIT(CLOCK_TAI))
#define VDSO_COARSE (BIT(CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE) | \
BIT(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE))
#define VDSO_RAW (BIT(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW))
#define CS_HRES_COARSE 0
#define CS_RAW 1
#define CS_BASES (CS_RAW + 1)
/**
* struct vdso_timestamp - basetime per clock_id
* @sec: seconds
* @nsec: nanoseconds
*
* There is one vdso_timestamp object in vvar for each vDSO-accelerated
* clock_id. For high-resolution clocks, this encodes the time
* corresponding to vdso_data.cycle_last. For coarse clocks this encodes
* the actual time.
*
* To be noticed that for highres clocks nsec is left-shifted by
* vdso_data.cs[x].shift.
*/
struct vdso_timestamp {
u64 sec;
u64 nsec;
};
/**
* struct vdso_data - vdso datapage representation
* @seq: timebase sequence counter
* @clock_mode: clock mode
* @cycle_last: timebase at clocksource init
* @max_cycles: maximum cycles which won't overflow 64bit multiplication
* @mask: clocksource mask
* @mult: clocksource multiplier
* @shift: clocksource shift
* @basetime[clock_id]: basetime per clock_id
* @offset[clock_id]: time namespace offset per clock_id
* @tz_minuteswest: minutes west of Greenwich
* @tz_dsttime: type of DST correction
* @hrtimer_res: hrtimer resolution
* @__unused: unused
* @arch_data: architecture specific data (optional, defaults
* to an empty struct)
*
* vdso_data will be accessed by 64 bit and compat code at the same time
* so we should be careful before modifying this structure.
*
* The ordering of the struct members is optimized to have fast access to the
* often required struct members which are related to CLOCK_REALTIME and
* CLOCK_MONOTONIC. This information is stored in the first cache lines.
*
* @basetime is used to store the base time for the system wide time getter
* VVAR page.
*
* @offset is used by the special time namespace VVAR pages which are
* installed instead of the real VVAR page. These namespace pages must set
* @seq to 1 and @clock_mode to VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS to force the code into
* the time namespace slow path. The namespace aware functions retrieve the
* real system wide VVAR page, read host time and add the per clock offset.
* For clocks which are not affected by time namespace adjustment the
* offset must be zero.
*/
struct vdso_data {
u32 seq;
s32 clock_mode;
u64 cycle_last;
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_VDSO_OVERFLOW_PROTECT
u64 max_cycles;
#endif
u64 mask;
u32 mult;
u32 shift;
union {
struct vdso_timestamp basetime[VDSO_BASES];
struct timens_offset offset[VDSO_BASES];
};
s32 tz_minuteswest;
s32 tz_dsttime;
u32 hrtimer_res;
u32 __unused;
struct arch_vdso_data arch_data;
};
/**
* struct vdso_rng_data - vdso RNG state information
* @generation: counter representing the number of RNG reseeds
* @is_ready: boolean signaling whether the RNG is initialized
*/
struct vdso_rng_data {
u64 generation;
u8 is_ready;
};
/*
* We use the hidden visibility to prevent the compiler from generating a GOT
* relocation. Not only is going through a GOT useless (the entry couldn't and
* must not be overridden by another library), it does not even work: the linker
* cannot generate an absolute address to the data page.
*
* With the hidden visibility, the compiler simply generates a PC-relative
* relocation, and this is what we need.
*/
extern struct vdso_data _vdso_data[CS_BASES] __attribute__((visibility("hidden")));
extern struct vdso_data _timens_data[CS_BASES] __attribute__((visibility("hidden")));
extern struct vdso_rng_data _vdso_rng_data __attribute__((visibility("hidden")));
/**
* union vdso_data_store - Generic vDSO data page
*/
union vdso_data_store {
struct vdso_data data[CS_BASES];
u8 page[1U << CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT];
};
/*
* The generic vDSO implementation requires that gettimeofday.h
* provides:
* - __arch_get_vdso_data(): to get the vdso datapage.
* - __arch_get_hw_counter(): to get the hw counter based on the
* clock_mode.
* - gettimeofday_fallback(): fallback for gettimeofday.
* - clock_gettime_fallback(): fallback for clock_gettime.
* - clock_getres_fallback(): fallback for clock_getres.
*/
#ifdef ENABLE_COMPAT_VDSO
#include <asm/vdso/compat_gettimeofday.h>
#else
#include <asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h>
#endif /* ENABLE_COMPAT_VDSO */
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __VDSO_DATAPAGE_H */