When a mount is marked read-only we set MNT_WRITE_HOLD on it if there
aren't currently any active writers. Split this logic out into simple
helpers that we can use in follow-up patches.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-33-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
do_reconfigure_mnt() used to take the down_write(&sb->s_umount) lock
which seems unnecessary since we're not changing the superblock. We're
only checking whether it is already read-only. Setting other mount
attributes is protected by lock_mount_hash() afaict and not by s_umount.
The history of down_write(&sb->s_umount) lock being taken when setting
mount attributes dates back to the introduction of MNT_READONLY in [2].
This introduced the concept of having read-only mounts in contrast to
just having a read-only superblock. When it got introduced it was simply
plumbed into do_remount() which already took down_write(&sb->s_umount)
because it was only used to actually change the superblock before [2].
Afaict, it would've already been possible back then to only use
down_read(&sb->s_umount) for MS_BIND | MS_REMOUNT since actual mount
options were protected by the vfsmount lock already. But that would've
meant special casing the locking for MS_BIND | MS_REMOUNT in
do_remount() which people might not have considered worth it.
Then in [1] MS_BIND | MS_REMOUNT mount option changes were split out of
do_remount() into do_reconfigure_mnt() but the down_write(&sb->s_umount)
lock was simply copied over.
Now that we have this be a separate helper only take the
down_read(&sb->s_umount) lock since we're only interested in checking
whether the super block is currently read-only and blocking any writers
from changing it. Essentially, checking that the super block is
read-only has the advantage that we can avoid having to go into the
slowpath and through MNT_WRITE_HOLD and can simply set the read-only
flag on the mount in set_mount_attributes().
[1]: commit 43f5e655ef ("vfs: Separate changing mount flags full remount")
[2]: commit 2e4b7fcd92 ("[PATCH] r/o bind mounts: honor mount writer counts at remount")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-32-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The lock_mount_hash() and unlock_mount_hash() helpers are never called
outside a single file. Remove them from the header and make them static
to reflect this fact. There's no need to have them callable from other
places right now, as Christoph observed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-31-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Changing mount options always ends up taking lock_mount_hash() but when
MNT_READONLY is requested and neither the mount nor the superblock are
MNT_READONLY we end up taking the lock, dropping it, and retaking it to
change the other mount attributes. Instead, let's acquire the lock once
when changing the mount attributes. This simplifies the locking in these
codepath, makes them easier to reason about and avoids having to
reacquire the lock right after dropping it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-30-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Prevent nfs from exporting idmapped mounts until we have ported it to
support exporting idmapped mounts.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-api/20210123130958.3t6kvgkl634njpsm@wittgenstein
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Prevent overlayfs from being mounted on top of idmapped mounts.
Stacking filesystems need to be prevented from being mounted on top of
idmapped mounts until they have have been converted to handle this.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-29-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Prevent ecryptfs from being mounted on top of idmapped mounts.
Stacking filesystems need to be prevented from being mounted on top of
idmapped mounts until they have have been converted to handle this.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-28-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
IMA does sometimes access the inode's i_uid and compares it against the
rules' fowner. Enable IMA to handle idmapped mounts by passing down the
mount's user namespace. We simply make use of the helpers we introduced
before. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so
non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-27-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The i_uid and i_gid are mostly used when logging for AppArmor. This is
broken in a bunch of places where the global root id is reported instead
of the i_uid or i_gid of the file. Nonetheless, be kind and log the
mapped inode if we're coming from an idmapped mount. If the initial user
namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see
identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-26-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.
As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
When executing a setuid binary the kernel will verify in bprm_fill_uid()
that the inode has a mapping in the caller's user namespace before
setting the callers uid and gid. Let bprm_fill_uid() handle idmapped
mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount it is mapped
according to the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are
identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is
passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-24-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
When determining whether or not to create a coredump the vfs will verify
that the caller is privileged over the inode. Make the would_dump()
helper handle idmapped mounts by passing down the mount's user namespace
of the exec file. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-23-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Enable generic ioctls to handle idmapped mounts by passing down the
mount's user namespace. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-22-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Enable the init helpers to handle idmapped mounts by passing down the
mount's user namespace. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-21-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Enable the setfl() helper to handle idmapped mounts by passing down the
mount's user namespace. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-20-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Enable the vfs_utimes() helper to handle idmapped mounts by passing down
the mount's user namespace. If the initial user namespace is passed
nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as
before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-19-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
When binding a non-abstract AF_UNIX socket it will gain a representation
in the filesystem. Enable the socket infrastructure to handle idmapped
mounts by passing down the user namespace of the mount the socket will
be created from. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes
so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-18-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
For core file operations such as changing directories or chrooting,
determining file access, changing mode or ownership the vfs will verify
that the caller is privileged over the inode. Extend the various helpers
to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped
mount map it into the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the permissions
checks are identical to non-idmapped mounts. When changing file
ownership we need to map the uid and gid from the mount's user
namespace. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so
non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-17-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
When truncating files the vfs will verify that the caller is privileged
over the inode. Extend it to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is
accessed through an idmapped mount it is mapped according to the mount's
user namespace. Afterwards the permissions checks are identical to
non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-16-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The various vfs_*() helpers are called by filesystems or by the vfs
itself to perform core operations such as create, link, mkdir, mknod, rename,
rmdir, tmpfile and unlink. Enable them to handle idmapped mounts. If the
inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the
mount's user namespace and pass it down. Afterwards the checks and
operations are identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user
namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see
identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-15-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
In order to handle idmapped mounts we will extend the vfs rename helper
to take two new arguments in follow up patches. Since this operations
already takes a bunch of arguments add a simple struct renamedata and
make the current helper use it before we extend it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-14-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The may_follow_link(), may_linkat(), may_lookup(), may_open(),
may_o_create(), may_create_in_sticky(), may_delete(), and may_create()
helpers determine whether the caller is privileged enough to perform the
associated operations. Let them handle idmapped mounts by mapping the
inode or fsids according to the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the
checks are identical to non-idmapped inodes. The patch takes care to
retrieve the mount's user namespace right before performing permission
checks and passing it down into the fileystem so the user namespace
can't change in between by someone idmapping a mount that is currently
not idmapped. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so
non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-13-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The generic_fillattr() helper fills in the basic attributes associated
with an inode. Enable it to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is
accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user
namespace before we store the uid and gid. If the initial user namespace
is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-12-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
When interacting with user namespace and non-user namespace aware
filesystem capabilities the vfs will perform various security checks to
determine whether or not the filesystem capabilities can be used by the
caller, whether they need to be removed and so on. The main
infrastructure for this resides in the capability codepaths but they are
called through the LSM security infrastructure even though they are not
technically an LSM or optional. This extends the existing security hooks
security_inode_removexattr(), security_inode_killpriv(),
security_inode_getsecurity() to pass down the mount's user namespace and
makes them aware of idmapped mounts.
In order to actually get filesystem capabilities from disk the
capability infrastructure exposes the get_vfs_caps_from_disk() helper.
For user namespace aware filesystem capabilities a root uid is stored
alongside the capabilities.
In order to determine whether the caller can make use of the filesystem
capability or whether it needs to be ignored it is translated according
to the superblock's user namespace. If it can be translated to uid 0
according to that id mapping the caller can use the filesystem
capabilities stored on disk. If we are accessing the inode that holds
the filesystem capabilities through an idmapped mount we map the root
uid according to the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are
identical to non-idmapped mounts: reading filesystem caps from disk
enforces that the root uid associated with the filesystem capability
must have a mapping in the superblock's user namespace and that the
caller is either in the same user namespace or is a descendant of the
superblock's user namespace. For filesystems that are mountable inside
user namespace the caller can just mount the filesystem and won't
usually need to idmap it. If they do want to idmap it they can create an
idmapped mount and mark it with a user namespace they created and which
is thus a descendant of s_user_ns. For filesystems that are not
mountable inside user namespaces the descendant rule is trivially true
because the s_user_ns will be the initial user namespace.
If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped
mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-11-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
When interacting with extended attributes the vfs verifies that the
caller is privileged over the inode with which the extended attribute is
associated. For posix access and posix default extended attributes a uid
or gid can be stored on-disk. Let the functions handle posix extended
attributes on idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an
idmapped mount we need to map it according to the mount's user
namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to non-idmapped mounts.
This has no effect for e.g. security xattrs since they don't store uids
or gids and don't perform permission checks on them like posix acls do.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-10-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.pizza>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The posix acl permission checking helpers determine whether a caller is
privileged over an inode according to the acls associated with the
inode. Add helpers that make it possible to handle acls on idmapped
mounts.
The vfs and the filesystems targeted by this first iteration make use of
posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user() and posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() to
translate basic posix access and default permissions such as the
ACL_USER and ACL_GROUP type according to the initial user namespace (or
the superblock's user namespace) to and from the caller's current user
namespace. Adapt these two helpers to handle idmapped mounts whereby we
either map from or into the mount's user namespace depending on in which
direction we're translating.
Similarly, cap_convert_nscap() is used by the vfs to translate user
namespace and non-user namespace aware filesystem capabilities from the
superblock's user namespace to the caller's user namespace. Enable it to
handle idmapped mounts by accounting for the mount's user namespace.
In addition the fileystems targeted in the first iteration of this patch
series make use of the posix_acl_chmod() and, posix_acl_update_mode()
helpers. Both helpers perform permission checks on the target inode. Let
them handle idmapped mounts. These two helpers are called when posix
acls are set by the respective filesystems to handle this case we extend
the ->set() method to take an additional user namespace argument to pass
the mount's user namespace down.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-9-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
When file attributes are changed most filesystems rely on the
setattr_prepare(), setattr_copy(), and notify_change() helpers for
initialization and permission checking. Let them handle idmapped mounts.
If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the
mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to
non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Helpers that perform checks on the ia_uid and ia_gid fields in struct
iattr assume that ia_uid and ia_gid are intended values and have already
been mapped correctly at the userspace-kernelspace boundary as we
already do today. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-8-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The inode_owner_or_capable() helper determines whether the caller is the
owner of the inode or is capable with respect to that inode. Allow it to
handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped
mount it according to the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks
are identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is
passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.
Similarly, allow the inode_init_owner() helper to handle idmapped
mounts. It initializes a new inode on idmapped mounts by mapping the
fsuid and fsgid of the caller from the mount's user namespace. If the
initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts
will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-7-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The two helpers inode_permission() and generic_permission() are used by
the vfs to perform basic permission checking by verifying that the
caller is privileged over an inode. In order to handle idmapped mounts
we extend the two helpers with an additional user namespace argument.
On idmapped mounts the two helpers will make sure to map the inode
according to the mount's user namespace and then peform identical
permission checks to inode_permission() and generic_permission(). If the
initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts
will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-6-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
In order to determine whether a caller holds privilege over a given
inode the capability framework exposes the two helpers
privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid() and capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(). The former
verifies that the inode has a mapping in the caller's user namespace and
the latter additionally verifies that the caller has the requested
capability in their current user namespace.
If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the
mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to
non-idmapped inodes. If the initial user namespace is passed all
operations are a nop so non-idmapped mounts will not see a change in
behavior.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-5-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Add two simple helpers to check permissions on a file and path
respectively and convert over some callers. It simplifies quite a few
codepaths and also reduces the churn in later patches quite a bit.
Christoph also correctly points out that this makes codepaths (e.g.
ioctls) way easier to follow that would otherwise have to do more
complex argument passing than necessary.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-4-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Add simple helpers to make it easy to map kuids into and from idmapped
mounts. We provide simple wrappers that filesystems can use to e.g.
initialize inodes similar to i_{uid,gid}_read() and i_{uid,gid}_write().
Accessing an inode through an idmapped mount maps the i_uid and i_gid of
the inode to the mount's user namespace. If the fsids are used to
initialize inodes they are unmapped according to the mount's user
namespace. Passing the initial user namespace to these helpers makes
them a nop and so any non-idmapped paths will not be impacted.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-3-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with user
namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to map the
ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount. By default
all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace. The initial
user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not idmapped. All
operations behave as before.
Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users to
setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
currently marked with.
Later patches enforce that once a mount has been idmapped it can't be
remapped. This keeps permission checking and life-cycle management
simple. Users wanting to change the idmapped can always create a new
detached mount with a different idmapping.
Add a new mnt_userns member to vfsmount and two simple helpers to
retrieve the mnt_userns from vfsmounts and files.
The idea to attach user namespaces to vfsmounts has been floated around
in various forms at Linux Plumbers in ~2018 with the original idea
tracing back to a discussion in 2017 at a conference in St. Petersburg
between Christoph, Tycho, and myself.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-2-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
- Fix 'CPU too large' error in Intel PT.
- Correct event attribute sizes in 'perf inject'.
- Sync build_bug.h and kvm.h kernel copies.
- Fix bpf.h header include directive in 5sec.c 'perf trace' bpf example.
- libbpf tests fixes.
- Fix shadow stat 'perf test' for non-bash shells.
- Take cgroups into account for shadow stats in 'perf stat'.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Test results:
The first ones are container based builds of tools/perf with and without libelf
support. Where clang is available, it is also used to build perf with/without
libelf, and building with LIBCLANGLLVM=1 (built-in clang) with gcc and clang
when clang and its devel libraries are installed.
The objtool and samples/bpf/ builds are disabled now that I'm switching from
using the sources in a local volume to fetching them from a http server to
build it inside the container, to make it easier to build in a container cluster.
Those will come back later.
Several are cross builds, the ones with -x-ARCH and the android one, and those
may not have all the features built, due to lack of multi-arch devel packages,
available and being used so far on just a few, like
debian:experimental-x-{arm64,mipsel}.
The 'perf test' one will perform a variety of tests exercising
tools/perf/util/, tools/lib/{bpf,traceevent,etc}, as well as run perf commands
with a variety of command line event specifications to then intercept the
sys_perf_event syscall to check that the perf_event_attr fields are set up as
expected, among a variety of other unit tests.
Then there is the 'make -C tools/perf build-test' ones, that build tools/perf/
with a variety of feature sets, exercising the build with an incomplete set of
features as well as with a complete one. It is planned to have it run on each
of the containers mentioned above, using some container orchestration
infrastructure. Get in contact if interested in helping having this in place.
$ grep "model name" -m1 /proc/cpuinfo
model name: AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 12-Core Processor
# export PERF_TARBALL=http://192.168.86.5/perf/perf-5.11.0-rc3.tar.xz
# dm
1 66.93 alpine:3.4 : Ok gcc (Alpine 5.3.0) 5.3.0, clang version 3.8.0 (tags/RELEASE_380/final)
2 68.65 alpine:3.5 : Ok gcc (Alpine 6.2.1) 6.2.1 20160822, clang version 3.8.1 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
3 73.00 alpine:3.6 : Ok gcc (Alpine 6.3.0) 6.3.0, clang version 4.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_400/final)
4 79.04 alpine:3.7 : Ok gcc (Alpine 6.4.0) 6.4.0, Alpine clang version 5.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_500/final) (based on LLVM 5.0.0)
5 79.71 alpine:3.8 : Ok gcc (Alpine 6.4.0) 6.4.0, Alpine clang version 5.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_501/final) (based on LLVM 5.0.1)
6 82.51 alpine:3.9 : Ok gcc (Alpine 8.3.0) 8.3.0, Alpine clang version 5.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_502/final) (based on LLVM 5.0.1)
7 103.45 alpine:3.10 : Ok gcc (Alpine 8.3.0) 8.3.0, Alpine clang version 8.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_800/final) (based on LLVM 8.0.0)
8 113.86 alpine:3.11 : Ok gcc (Alpine 9.3.0) 9.3.0, Alpine clang version 9.0.0 (https://git.alpinelinux.org/aports f7f0d2c2b8bcd6a5843401a9a702029556492689) (based on LLVM 9.0.0)
9 109.31 alpine:3.12 : Ok gcc (Alpine 9.3.0) 9.3.0, Alpine clang version 10.0.0 (https://gitlab.alpinelinux.org/alpine/aports.git 7445adce501f8473efdb93b17b5eaf2f1445ed4c)
10 113.90 alpine:edge : Ok gcc (Alpine 10.2.0) 10.2.0, Alpine clang version 10.0.1
11 66.76 alt:p8 : Ok x86_64-alt-linux-gcc (GCC) 5.3.1 20151207 (ALT p8 5.3.1-alt3.M80P.1), clang version 3.8.0 (tags/RELEASE_380/final)
12 83.71 alt:p9 : Ok x86_64-alt-linux-gcc (GCC) 8.4.1 20200305 (ALT p9 8.4.1-alt0.p9.1), clang version 10.0.0
13 80.70 alt:sisyphus : Ok x86_64-alt-linux-gcc (GCC) 9.3.1 20200518 (ALT Sisyphus 9.3.1-alt1), clang version 10.0.1
14 62.75 amazonlinux:1 : Ok gcc (GCC) 7.2.1 20170915 (Red Hat 7.2.1-2), clang version 3.6.2 (tags/RELEASE_362/final)
15 97.65 amazonlinux:2 : Ok gcc (GCC) 7.3.1 20180712 (Red Hat 7.3.1-12), clang version 7.0.1 (Amazon Linux 2 7.0.1-1.amzn2.0.2)
16 21.18 android-ndk:r12b-arm : Ok arm-linux-androideabi-gcc (GCC) 4.9.x 20150123 (prerelease)
17 21.07 android-ndk:r15c-arm : Ok arm-linux-androideabi-gcc (GCC) 4.9.x 20150123 (prerelease)
18 25.83 centos:6 : Ok gcc (GCC) 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-23)
19 30.65 centos:7 : Ok gcc (GCC) 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44)
20 93.44 centos:8 : Ok gcc (GCC) 8.3.1 20191121 (Red Hat 8.3.1-5), clang version 10.0.1 (Red Hat 10.0.1-1.module_el8.3.0+467+cb298d5b)
21 60.64 clearlinux:latest : Ok gcc (Clear Linux OS for Intel Architecture) 10.2.1 20201217 releases/gcc-10.2.0-643-g7cbb07d2fc, clang version 10.0.1
22 74.57 debian:8 : Ok gcc (Debian 4.9.2-10+deb8u2) 4.9.2, Debian clang version 3.5.0-10 (tags/RELEASE_350/final) (based on LLVM 3.5.0)
23 75.40 debian:9 : Ok gcc (Debian 6.3.0-18+deb9u1) 6.3.0 20170516, clang version 3.8.1-24 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
24 72.75 debian:10 : Ok gcc (Debian 8.3.0-6) 8.3.0, clang version 7.0.1-8+deb10u2 (tags/RELEASE_701/final)
25 72.36 debian:experimental : Ok gcc (Debian 10.2.1-6) 10.2.1 20210110, Debian clang version 11.0.1-2
26 32.35 debian:experimental-x-arm64 : Ok aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 10.2.1-6) 10.2.1 20210110
27 28.65 debian:experimental-x-mips64 : Ok mips64-linux-gnuabi64-gcc (Debian 10.2.1-3) 10.2.1 20201224
28 13.79 debian:experimental-x-mipsel : FAIL mipsel-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 10.2.1-3) 10.2.1 20201224
CC /tmp/build/perf/util/map.o
util/map.c: In function 'map__new':
util/map.c:109:5: error: '%s' directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 2147483645 bytes into a region of size 4096 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
109 | "%s/platforms/%s/arch-%s/usr/lib/%s",
| ^~
In file included from /usr/mipsel-linux-gnu/include/stdio.h:867,
from util/symbol.h:11,
from util/map.c:2:
/usr/mipsel-linux-gnu/include/bits/stdio2.h:67:10: note: '__builtin___snprintf_chk' output 32 or more bytes (assuming 4294967321) into a destination of size 4096
67 | return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
68 | __bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ());
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
29 29.14 fedora:20 : Ok gcc (GCC) 4.8.3 20140911 (Red Hat 4.8.3-7)
30 30.66 fedora:22 : Ok gcc (GCC) 5.3.1 20160406 (Red Hat 5.3.1-6), clang version 3.5.0 (tags/RELEASE_350/final)
31 66.33 fedora:23 : Ok gcc (GCC) 5.3.1 20160406 (Red Hat 5.3.1-6), clang version 3.7.0 (tags/RELEASE_370/final)
32 77.51 fedora:24 : Ok gcc (GCC) 6.3.1 20161221 (Red Hat 6.3.1-1), clang version 3.8.1 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
33 25.23 fedora:24-x-ARC-uClibc : Ok arc-linux-gcc (ARCompact ISA Linux uClibc toolchain 2017.09-rc2) 7.1.1 20170710
34 79.68 fedora:25 : Ok gcc (GCC) 6.4.1 20170727 (Red Hat 6.4.1-1), clang version 3.9.1 (tags/RELEASE_391/final)
35 93.09 fedora:26 : Ok gcc (GCC) 7.3.1 20180130 (Red Hat 7.3.1-2), clang version 4.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_401/final)
36 94.12 fedora:27 : Ok gcc (GCC) 7.3.1 20180712 (Red Hat 7.3.1-6), clang version 5.0.2 (tags/RELEASE_502/final)
37 101.97 fedora:28 : Ok gcc (GCC) 8.3.1 20190223 (Red Hat 8.3.1-2), clang version 6.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_601/final)
38 107.51 fedora:29 : Ok gcc (GCC) 8.3.1 20190223 (Red Hat 8.3.1-2), clang version 7.0.1 (Fedora 7.0.1-6.fc29)
39 111.24 fedora:30 : Ok gcc (GCC) 9.3.1 20200408 (Red Hat 9.3.1-2), clang version 8.0.0 (Fedora 8.0.0-3.fc30)
40 25.85 fedora:30-x-ARC-uClibc : Ok arc-linux-gcc (ARCv2 ISA Linux uClibc toolchain 2019.03-rc1) 8.3.1 20190225
41 110.61 fedora:31 : Ok gcc (GCC) 9.3.1 20200408 (Red Hat 9.3.1-2), clang version 9.0.1 (Fedora 9.0.1-4.fc31)
42 93.78 fedora:32 : Ok gcc (GCC) 10.2.1 20201016 (Red Hat 10.2.1-6), clang version 10.0.1 (Fedora 10.0.1-3.fc32)
43 91.51 fedora:33 : Ok gcc (GCC) 10.2.1 20201125 (Red Hat 10.2.1-9), clang version 11.0.0 (Fedora 11.0.0-2.fc33)
44 92.75 fedora:34 : Ok gcc (GCC) 11.0.0 20210113 (Red Hat 11.0.0-0), clang version 11.0.1 (Fedora 11.0.1-4.fc34)
45 92.33 fedora:rawhide : Ok gcc (GCC) 11.0.0 20210109 (Red Hat 11.0.0-0), clang version 11.0.1 (Fedora 11.0.1-4.fc34)
46 33.58 gentoo-stage3-amd64:latest : Ok gcc (Gentoo 9.3.0-r1 p3) 9.3.0
47 66.03 mageia:5 : Ok gcc (GCC) 4.9.2, clang version 3.5.2 (tags/RELEASE_352/final)
48 84.73 mageia:6 : Ok gcc (Mageia 5.5.0-1.mga6) 5.5.0, clang version 3.9.1 (tags/RELEASE_391/final)
49 98.35 manjaro:latest : Ok gcc (GCC) 10.2.0, clang version 10.0.1
50 223.15 openmandriva:cooker : Ok gcc (GCC) 10.2.0 20200723 (OpenMandriva), OpenMandriva 11.0.0-1 clang version 11.0.0 (/builddir/build/BUILD/llvm-project-llvmorg-11.0.0/clang 63e22714ac938c6b537bd958f70680d3331a2030)
51 117.30 opensuse:15.0 : Ok gcc (SUSE Linux) 7.4.1 20190905 [gcc-7-branch revision 275407], clang version 5.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_501/final 312548)
52 124.82 opensuse:15.1 : Ok gcc (SUSE Linux) 7.5.0, clang version 7.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_701/final 349238)
53 113.33 opensuse:15.2 : Ok gcc (SUSE Linux) 7.5.0, clang version 9.0.1
54 106.17 opensuse:42.3 : Ok gcc (SUSE Linux) 4.8.5, clang version 3.8.0 (tags/RELEASE_380/final 262553)
55 108.15 opensuse:tumbleweed : Ok gcc (SUSE Linux) 10.2.1 20200825 [revision c0746a1beb1ba073c7981eb09f55b3d993b32e5c], clang version 10.0.1
56 25.57 oraclelinux:6 : Ok gcc (GCC) 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-23.0.1)
57 30.86 oraclelinux:7 : Ok gcc (GCC) 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44.0.3)
58 91.75 oraclelinux:8 : Ok gcc (GCC) 8.3.1 20191121 (Red Hat 8.3.1-5.0.1), clang version 10.0.1 (Red Hat 10.0.1-1.0.1.module+el8.3.0+7827+89335dbf)
59 27.64 ubuntu:12.04 : Ok gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5) 4.6.3, Ubuntu clang version 3.0-6ubuntu3 (tags/RELEASE_30/final) (based on LLVM 3.0)
60 29.65 ubuntu:14.04 : Ok gcc (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.4) 4.8.4
61 75.65 ubuntu:16.04 : Ok gcc (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) 5.4.0 20160609, clang version 3.8.0-2ubuntu4 (tags/RELEASE_380/final)
62 25.57 ubuntu:16.04-x-arm : Ok arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
63 25.52 ubuntu:16.04-x-arm64 : Ok aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
64 25.01 ubuntu:16.04-x-powerpc : Ok powerpc-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
65 25.51 ubuntu:16.04-x-powerpc64 : Ok powerpc64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu/IBM 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
66 25.70 ubuntu:16.04-x-powerpc64el : Ok powerpc64le-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu/IBM 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
67 24.95 ubuntu:16.04-x-s390 : Ok s390x-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 5.4.0 20160609
68 87.96 ubuntu:18.04 : Ok gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0, clang version 6.0.0-1ubuntu2 (tags/RELEASE_600/final)
69 27.40 ubuntu:18.04-x-arm : Ok arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
70 27.14 ubuntu:18.04-x-arm64 : Ok aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
71 22.68 ubuntu:18.04-x-m68k : Ok m68k-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
72 26.52 ubuntu:18.04-x-powerpc : Ok powerpc-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
73 28.97 ubuntu:18.04-x-powerpc64 : Ok powerpc64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
74 28.54 ubuntu:18.04-x-powerpc64el : Ok powerpc64le-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
75 163.57 ubuntu:18.04-x-riscv64 : Ok riscv64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
76 24.07 ubuntu:18.04-x-s390 : Ok s390x-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
77 26.77 ubuntu:18.04-x-sh4 : Ok sh4-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
78 24.00 ubuntu:18.04-x-sparc64 : Ok sparc64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0
79 69.36 ubuntu:19.10 : Ok gcc (Ubuntu 9.2.1-9ubuntu2) 9.2.1 20191008, clang version 8.0.1-3build1 (tags/RELEASE_801/final)
80 27.07 ubuntu:19.10-x-alpha : Ok alpha-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 9.2.1-9ubuntu1) 9.2.1 20191008
81 24.29 ubuntu:19.10-x-hppa : Ok hppa-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 9.2.1-9ubuntu1) 9.2.1 20191008
82 74.99 ubuntu:20.04 : Ok gcc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) 9.3.0, clang version 10.0.0-4ubuntu1
83 30.49 ubuntu:20.04-x-powerpc64el : Ok powerpc64le-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 10.2.0-5ubuntu1~20.04) 10.2.0
84 73.54 ubuntu:20.10 : Ok gcc (Ubuntu 10.2.0-13ubuntu1) 10.2.0, Ubuntu clang version 11.0.0-2
$
# uname -a
Linux quaco 5.10.7-100.fc32.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jan 12 20:25:28 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
# git log --oneline -1
648b054a46 perf inject: Correct event attribute sizes
# perf version --build-options
perf version 5.11.rc3.g648b054a4647
dwarf: [ on ] # HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT
dwarf_getlocations: [ on ] # HAVE_DWARF_GETLOCATIONS_SUPPORT
glibc: [ on ] # HAVE_GLIBC_SUPPORT
syscall_table: [ on ] # HAVE_SYSCALL_TABLE_SUPPORT
libbfd: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT
libelf: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
libnuma: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT
numa_num_possible_cpus: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT
libperl: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBPERL_SUPPORT
libpython: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBPYTHON_SUPPORT
libslang: [ on ] # HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
libcrypto: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBCRYPTO_SUPPORT
libunwind: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT
libdw-dwarf-unwind: [ on ] # HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT
zlib: [ on ] # HAVE_ZLIB_SUPPORT
lzma: [ on ] # HAVE_LZMA_SUPPORT
get_cpuid: [ on ] # HAVE_AUXTRACE_SUPPORT
bpf: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
aio: [ on ] # HAVE_AIO_SUPPORT
zstd: [ on ] # HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT
libpfm4: [ OFF ] # HAVE_LIBPFM
# perf test
1: vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms : Ok
2: Detect openat syscall event : Ok
3: Detect openat syscall event on all cpus : Ok
4: Read samples using the mmap interface : Ok
5: Test data source output : Ok
6: Parse event definition strings : Ok
7: Simple expression parser : Ok
8: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields : Ok
9: Parse perf pmu format : Ok
10: PMU events :
10.1: PMU event table sanity : Ok
10.2: PMU event map aliases : Ok
10.3: Parsing of PMU event table metrics : Ok
10.4: Parsing of PMU event table metrics with fake PMUs : Ok
11: DSO data read : Ok
12: DSO data cache : Ok
13: DSO data reopen : Ok
14: Roundtrip evsel->name : Ok
15: Parse sched tracepoints fields : Ok
16: syscalls:sys_enter_openat event fields : Ok
17: Setup struct perf_event_attr : Ok
18: Match and link multiple hists : Ok
19: 'import perf' in python : Ok
20: Breakpoint overflow signal handler : Ok
21: Breakpoint overflow sampling : Ok
22: Breakpoint accounting : Ok
23: Watchpoint :
23.1: Read Only Watchpoint : Skip (missing hardware support)
23.2: Write Only Watchpoint : Ok
23.3: Read / Write Watchpoint : Ok
23.4: Modify Watchpoint : Ok
24: Number of exit events of a simple workload : Ok
25: Software clock events period values : Ok
26: Object code reading : Ok
27: Sample parsing : Ok
28: Use a dummy software event to keep tracking : Ok
29: Parse with no sample_id_all bit set : Ok
30: Filter hist entries : Ok
31: Lookup mmap thread : Ok
32: Share thread maps : Ok
33: Sort output of hist entries : Ok
34: Cumulate child hist entries : Ok
35: Track with sched_switch : Ok
36: Filter fds with revents mask in a fdarray : Ok
37: Add fd to a fdarray, making it autogrow : Ok
38: kmod_path__parse : Ok
39: Thread map : Ok
40: LLVM search and compile :
40.1: Basic BPF llvm compile : Ok
40.2: kbuild searching : Ok
40.3: Compile source for BPF prologue generation : Ok
40.4: Compile source for BPF relocation : Ok
41: Session topology : Ok
42: BPF filter :
42.1: Basic BPF filtering : Ok
42.2: BPF pinning : Ok
42.3: BPF prologue generation : Ok
42.4: BPF relocation checker : Ok
43: Synthesize thread map : Ok
44: Remove thread map : Ok
45: Synthesize cpu map : Ok
46: Synthesize stat config : Ok
47: Synthesize stat : Ok
48: Synthesize stat round : Ok
49: Synthesize attr update : Ok
50: Event times : Ok
51: Read backward ring buffer : Ok
52: Print cpu map : Ok
53: Merge cpu map : Ok
54: Probe SDT events : Ok
55: is_printable_array : Ok
56: Print bitmap : Ok
57: perf hooks : Ok
58: builtin clang support : Skip (not compiled in)
59: unit_number__scnprintf : Ok
60: mem2node : Ok
61: time utils : Ok
62: Test jit_write_elf : Ok
63: Test libpfm4 support : Skip (not compiled in)
64: Test api io : Ok
65: maps__merge_in : Ok
66: Demangle Java : Ok
67: Parse and process metrics : Ok
68: PE file support : Ok
69: Event expansion for cgroups : Ok
70: Convert perf time to TSC : Ok
71: x86 rdpmc : Ok
72: DWARF unwind : Ok
73: x86 instruction decoder - new instructions : Ok
74: Intel PT packet decoder : Ok
75: x86 bp modify : Ok
76: probe libc's inet_pton & backtrace it with ping : Ok
77: Use vfs_getname probe to get syscall args filenames : Ok
78: Check Arm CoreSight trace data recording and synthesized samples: Skip
79: perf stat metrics (shadow stat) test : Ok
80: build id cache operations : Ok
81: Add vfs_getname probe to get syscall args filenames : Ok
82: Check open filename arg using perf trace + vfs_getname : Ok
83: Zstd perf.data compression/decompression : Ok
$ make -C tools/perf build-test
make: Entering directory '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf'
- tarpkg: ./tests/perf-targz-src-pkg .
make_no_libpython_O: make NO_LIBPYTHON=1
make_no_sdt_O: make NO_SDT=1
make_tags_O: make tags
make_install_O: make install
make_install_bin_O: make install-bin
make_debug_O: make DEBUG=1
make_no_libdw_dwarf_unwind_O: make NO_LIBDW_DWARF_UNWIND=1
make_no_libelf_O: make NO_LIBELF=1
make_cscope_O: make cscope
make_no_backtrace_O: make NO_BACKTRACE=1
make_no_libnuma_O: make NO_LIBNUMA=1
make_no_ui_O: make NO_NEWT=1 NO_SLANG=1 NO_GTK2=1
make_no_newt_O: make NO_NEWT=1
make_with_babeltrace_O: make LIBBABELTRACE=1
make_util_pmu_bison_o_O: make util/pmu-bison.o
make_no_libunwind_O: make NO_LIBUNWIND=1
make_no_libbpf_DEBUG_O: make NO_LIBBPF=1 DEBUG=1
make_doc_O: make doc
make_perf_o_O: make perf.o
make_no_gtk2_O: make NO_GTK2=1
make_with_clangllvm_O: make LIBCLANGLLVM=1
make_clean_all_O: make clean all
make_no_demangle_O: make NO_DEMANGLE=1
make_with_gtk2_O: make GTK2=1
make_util_map_o_O: make util/map.o
make_pure_O: make
make_no_libbionic_O: make NO_LIBBIONIC=1
make_no_libaudit_O: make NO_LIBAUDIT=1
make_no_libbpf_O: make NO_LIBBPF=1
make_install_prefix_slash_O: make install prefix=/tmp/krava/
make_help_O: make help
make_no_syscall_tbl_O: make NO_SYSCALL_TABLE=1
make_no_scripts_O: make NO_LIBPYTHON=1 NO_LIBPERL=1
make_minimal_O: make NO_LIBPERL=1 NO_LIBPYTHON=1 NO_NEWT=1 NO_GTK2=1 NO_DEMANGLE=1 NO_LIBELF=1 NO_LIBUNWIND=1 NO_BACKTRACE=1 NO_LIBNUMA=1 NO_LIBAUDIT=1 NO_LIBBIONIC=1 NO_LIBDW_DWARF_UNWIND=1 NO_AUXTRACE=1 NO_LIBBPF=1 NO_LIBCRYPTO=1 NO_SDT=1 NO_JVMTI=1 NO_LIBZSTD=1 NO_LIBCAP=1 NO_SYSCALL_TABLE=1
make_no_libcrypto_O: make NO_LIBCRYPTO=1
make_static_O: make LDFLAGS=-static NO_PERF_READ_VDSO32=1 NO_PERF_READ_VDSOX32=1 NO_JVMTI=1
make_install_prefix_O: make install prefix=/tmp/krava
make_no_auxtrace_O: make NO_AUXTRACE=1
make_with_libpfm4_O: make LIBPFM4=1
make_no_libperl_O: make NO_LIBPERL=1
make_no_slang_O: make NO_SLANG=1
OK
make: Leaving directory '/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf'
$
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-2021-01-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Fix 'CPU too large' error in Intel PT
- Correct event attribute sizes in 'perf inject'
- Sync build_bug.h and kvm.h kernel copies
- Fix bpf.h header include directive in 5sec.c 'perf trace' bpf example
- libbpf tests fixes
- Fix shadow stat 'perf test' for non-bash shells
- Take cgroups into account for shadow stats in 'perf stat'
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-2021-01-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
perf inject: Correct event attribute sizes
perf intel-pt: Fix 'CPU too large' error
perf stat: Take cgroups into account for shadow stats
perf stat: Introduce struct runtime_stat_data
libperf tests: Fail when failing to get a tracepoint id
libperf tests: If a test fails return non-zero
libperf tests: Avoid uninitialized variable warning
perf test: Fix shadow stat test for non-bash shells
tools headers: Syncronize linux/build_bug.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync kvm.h headers with the kernel sources
perf bpf examples: Fix bpf.h header include directive in 5sec.c example
One fix for a lack of alignment in our linker script, that can lead to crashes
depending on configuration etc.
One fix for the 32-bit VDSO after the C VDSO conversion.
Thanks to:
Andreas Schwab, Ariel Marcovitch, Christophe Leroy.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.11-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"One fix for a lack of alignment in our linker script, that can lead to
crashes depending on configuration etc.
One fix for the 32-bit VDSO after the C VDSO conversion.
Thanks to Andreas Schwab, Ariel Marcovitch, and Christophe Leroy"
* tag 'powerpc-5.11-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/vdso: Fix clock_gettime_fallback for vdso32
powerpc: Fix alignment bug within the init sections
Pull misc vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"Several assorted fixes.
I still think that audit ->d_name race is better fixed this way for
the benefit of backports, with any possibly fancier variants done on
top of it"
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
dump_common_audit_data(): fix racy accesses to ->d_name
iov_iter: fix the uaccess area in copy_compat_iovec_from_user
umount(2): move the flag validity checks first
So technically there is nothing wrong with adding a pinned page to the
swap cache, but the pinning obviously means that the page can't actually
be free'd right now anyway, so it's a bit pointless.
However, the real problem is not with it being a bit pointless: the real
issue is that after we've added it to the swap cache, we'll try to unmap
the page. That will succeed, because the code in mm/rmap.c doesn't know
or care about pinned pages.
Even the unmapping isn't fatal per se, since the page will stay around
in memory due to the pinning, and we do hold the connection to it using
the swap cache. But when we then touch it next and take a page fault,
the logic in do_swap_page() will map it back into the process as a
possibly read-only page, and we'll then break the page association on
the next COW fault.
Honestly, this issue could have been fixed in any of those other places:
(a) we could refuse to unmap a pinned page (which makes conceptual
sense), or (b) we could make sure to re-map a pinned page writably in
do_swap_page(), or (c) we could just make do_wp_page() not COW the
pinned page (which was what we historically did before that "mm:
do_wp_page() simplification" commit).
But while all of them are equally valid models for breaking this chain,
not putting pinned pages into the swap cache in the first place is the
simplest one by far.
It's also the safest one: the reason why do_wp_page() was changed in the
first place was that getting the "can I re-use this page" wrong is so
fraught with errors. If you do it wrong, you end up with an incorrectly
shared page.
As a result, using "page_maybe_dma_pinned()" in either do_wp_page() or
do_swap_page() would be a serious bug since it is only a (very good)
heuristic. Re-using the page requires a hard black-and-white rule with
no room for ambiguity.
In contrast, saying "this page is very likely dma pinned, so let's not
add it to the swap cache and try to unmap it" is an obviously safe thing
to do, and if the heuristic might very rarely be a false positive, no
harm is done.
Fixes: 09854ba94c ("mm: do_wp_page() simplification")
Reported-and-tested-by: Martin Raiber <martin@urbackup.org>
Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nine minor fixes, 7 in drivers and 2 in the core SCSI disk driver (sd)
which should be harmless involving removing an unused variable and
quietening a spurious warning.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Nine minor fixes, seven in drivers and two in the core SCSI disk
driver (sd) which should be harmless involving removing an unused
variable and quietening a spurious warning"
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: sd: Remove obsolete variable in sd_remove()
scsi: sd: Suppress spurious errors when WRITE SAME is being disabled
scsi: scsi_debug: Fix memleak in scsi_debug_init()
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix spelling mistake in Kconfig "compatiblity" -> "compatibility"
scsi: qedi: Correct max length of CHAP secret
scsi: ufs: Correct the LUN used in eh_device_reset_handler() callback
scsi: ufs: Relocate flush of exceptional event
scsi: ufs: Relax the condition of UFSHCI_QUIRK_SKIP_MANUAL_WB_FLUSH_CTRL
scsi: ufs: Fix possible power drain during system suspend
We are not guaranteed the locking environment that would prevent
dentry getting renamed right under us. And it's possible for
old long name to be freed after rename, leading to UAF here.
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v2.6.2+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'block-5.11-2021-01-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Just an nvme pull request via Christoph:
- don't initialize hwmon for discover controllers (Sagi Grimberg)
- fix iov_iter handling in nvme-tcp (Sagi Grimberg)
- fix a preempt warning in nvme-tcp (Sagi Grimberg)
- fix a possible NULL pointer dereference in nvme (Israel Rukshin)"
* tag 'block-5.11-2021-01-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvme: don't intialize hwmon for discovery controllers
nvme-tcp: fix possible data corruption with bio merges
nvme-tcp: Fix warning with CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
nvmet-rdma: Fix NULL deref when setting pi_enable and traddr INADDR_ANY
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-01-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"We still have a pending fix for a cancelation issue, but it's still
being investigated. In the meantime:
- Dead mm handling fix (Pavel)
- SQPOLL setup error handling (Pavel)
- Flush timeout sequence fix (Marcelo)
- Missing finish_wait() for one exit case"
* tag 'io_uring-5.11-2021-01-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: ensure finish_wait() is always called in __io_uring_task_cancel()
io_uring: flush timeouts that should already have expired
io_uring: do sqo disable on install_fd error
io_uring: fix null-deref in io_disable_sqo_submit
io_uring: don't take files/mm for a dead task
io_uring: drop mm and files after task_work_run
There are a few more fixes than a normal rc4, largely due to the bubble
introduced by the holiday break:
* A fix to return -ENOSYS for syscall number -1, which previously
returned an uninitialized value.
* A fix to time_init() to ensure of_clk_init() has been called, without
which clock drivers may not be initialized.
* A fix to the sifive,uart0 driver to properly display the baud rate. A
fix to initialize MPIE that allows interrupts to be processed during
system calls.
* A fix to avoid erronously begin tracing IRQs when interrupts are
disabled, which at least triggers suprious lockdep failures.
* A workaround for a warning related to calling smp_processor_id() while
preemptible. The warning itself is suprious on currently availiable
systems.
* A fix to properly include the generic time VDSO calls. A fix to our
kasan address mapping. A fix to the HiFive Unleashed device tree,
which allows the Ethernet PHY to be properly initialized by Linux (as
opposed to relying on the bootloader).
* A defconfig update to include SiFive's GPIO driver, which is present
on the HiFive Unleashed and necessary to initialize the PHY.
* A fix to avoid allocating memory while initializing reserved memory.
* A fix to avoid allocating the last 4K of memory, as pointers there
alias with syscall errors.
There are also two cleanups that should have no functional effect but do
fix build warnings:
* A cleanup to drop a duplicated definition of PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC.
* A cleanup to properly declare the asm register SP shim.
* A cleanup to the rv32 memory size Kconfig entry, to reflect the actual
size of memory availiable.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
"There are a few more fixes than a normal rc4, largely due to the
bubble introduced by the holiday break:
- return -ENOSYS for syscall number -1, which previously returned an
uninitialized value.
- ensure of_clk_init() has been called in time_init(), without which
clock drivers may not be initialized.
- fix sifive,uart0 driver to properly display the baud rate. A fix to
initialize MPIE that allows interrupts to be processed during
system calls.
- avoid erronously begin tracing IRQs when interrupts are disabled,
which at least triggers suprious lockdep failures.
- workaround for a warning related to calling smp_processor_id()
while preemptible. The warning itself is suprious on currently
availiable systems.
- properly include the generic time VDSO calls. A fix to our kasan
address mapping. A fix to the HiFive Unleashed device tree, which
allows the Ethernet PHY to be properly initialized by Linux (as
opposed to relying on the bootloader).
- defconfig update to include SiFive's GPIO driver, which is present
on the HiFive Unleashed and necessary to initialize the PHY.
- avoid allocating memory while initializing reserved memory.
- avoid allocating the last 4K of memory, as pointers there alias
with syscall errors.
There are also two cleanups that should have no functional effect but
do fix build warnings:
- drop a duplicated definition of PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC.
- properly declare the asm register SP shim.
- cleanup the rv32 memory size Kconfig entry, to reflect the actual
size of memory availiable"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
RISC-V: Fix maximum allowed phsyical memory for RV32
RISC-V: Set current memblock limit
RISC-V: Do not allocate memblock while iterating reserved memblocks
riscv: stacktrace: Move register keyword to beginning of declaration
riscv: defconfig: enable gpio support for HiFive Unleashed
dts: phy: add GPIO number and active state used for phy reset
dts: phy: fix missing mdio device and probe failure of vsc8541-01 device
riscv: Fix KASAN memory mapping.
riscv: Fixup CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
riscv: cacheinfo: Fix using smp_processor_id() in preemptible
riscv: Trace irq on only interrupt is enabled
riscv: Drop a duplicated PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC
riscv: Enable interrupts during syscalls with M-Mode
riscv: Fix sifive serial driver
riscv: Fix kernel time_init()
riscv: return -ENOSYS for syscall -1
Turning a pinned page read-only breaks the pinning after COW. Don't do it.
The whole "track page soft dirty" state doesn't work with pinned pages
anyway, since the page might be dirtied by the pinning entity without
ever being noticed in the page tables.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Turning page table entries read-only requires the mmap_sem held for
writing.
So stop doing the odd games with turning things from read locks to write
locks and back. Just get the write lock.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linux kernel can only map 1GB of address space for RV32 as the page offset
is set to 0xC0000000. The current description in the Kconfig is confusing
as it indicates that RV32 can support 2GB of physical memory. That is
simply not true for current kernel. In future, a 2GB split support can be
added to allow 2GB physical address space.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Currently, linux kernel can not use last 4k bytes of addressable space
because IS_ERR_VALUE macro treats those as an error. This will be an issue
for RV32 as any memblock allocator potentially allocate chunk of memory
from the end of DRAM (2GB) leading bad address error even though the
address was technically valid.
Fix this issue by limiting the memblock if available memory spans the
entire address space.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
sizeof needs to be called on the compat pointer, not the native one.
Fixes: 89cd35c58b ("iov_iter: transparently handle compat iovecs in import_iovec")
Reported-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
- Select missing Kconfig dependencies for DM integrity and zoned
targets.
- 4 fixes for DM crypt target's support to optionally bypass
kcryptd workqueues.
- Fix DM snapshot merge supports missing data flushes before
committing metadata.
- Fix DM integrity data device flushing when external metadata is
used.
- Fix DM integrity's maximum number of supported constructor arguments
that user can request when creating an integrity device.
- Eliminate DM core ioctl logging noise when an ioctl is issued
without required CAP_SYS_RAWIO permission.
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Merge tag 'for-5.11/dm-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix DM-raid's raid1 discard limits so discards work.
- Select missing Kconfig dependencies for DM integrity and zoned
targets.
- Four fixes for DM crypt target's support to optionally bypass kcryptd
workqueues.
- Fix DM snapshot merge supports missing data flushes before committing
metadata.
- Fix DM integrity data device flushing when external metadata is used.
- Fix DM integrity's maximum number of supported constructor arguments
that user can request when creating an integrity device.
- Eliminate DM core ioctl logging noise when an ioctl is issued without
required CAP_SYS_RAWIO permission.
* tag 'for-5.11/dm-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm crypt: defer decryption to a tasklet if interrupts disabled
dm integrity: fix the maximum number of arguments
dm crypt: do not call bio_endio() from the dm-crypt tasklet
dm integrity: fix flush with external metadata device
dm: eliminate potential source of excessive kernel log noise
dm snapshot: flush merged data before committing metadata
dm crypt: use GFP_ATOMIC when allocating crypto requests from softirq
dm crypt: do not wait for backlogged crypto request completion in softirq
dm zoned: select CONFIG_CRC32
dm integrity: select CRYPTO_SKCIPHER
dm raid: fix discard limits for raid1