At the cost of an extra pointer, we can avoid the O(logN) cost of
finding the first element in the tree (smallest node), which is
something required for any of the strlist or intlist traversals
(XXX_for_each_entry()). There are a number of users in perf of these
(particularly strlists), including probes, and buildid.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181206191819.30182-5-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
PMU event descriptions use 7 spaces + '[' or 8 spaces as indentation.
Metric groups used a tab + '['. This patch unifies it to the way PMU
event descriptions are indented.
BEFORE:
$ perf list
[...]
Metric Groups:
DSB:
DSB_Coverage
[Fraction of Uops delivered by the DSB (aka Decoded Icache; or Uop Cache)]
[...]
AFTER:
$ perf list
[...]
Metric Groups:
DSB:
DSB_Coverage
[Fraction of Uops delivered by the DSB (aka Decoded Icache; or Uop Cache)]
[...]
Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
LPU-Reference: 771439042.22924766.1532986504631.JavaMail.zimbra@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mlo850517m6u1rbjndvd1bwr@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The 'perf stat' command line flag -T to display transaction counters is
currently supported for x86 only.
Add support for s390. It is based on the metrics flag -M transaction
using the architecture dependent JSON files. This requires a metric
named "transaction" in the JSON files for the platform.
Introduce a new function metricgroup__has_metric() to check for the
existence of a metric_name transaction.
As suggested by Andi Kleen, this is the new approach to support
transactions counters. Other architectures will follow.
Output before:
[root@p23lp27 perf]# ./perf stat -T -- sleep 1
Cannot set up transaction events
[root@p23lp27 perf]#
Output after:
[root@s35lp76 perf]# ./perf stat -T -- ~/mytesttx 1 >/tmp/111
Performance counter stats for '/root/mytesttx 1':
1 tx_c_tend # 13.0 transaction
1 tx_nc_tend
11 tx_nc_tabort
0 tx_c_tabort_special
0 tx_c_tabort_no_special
0.001070109 seconds time elapsed
[root@s35lp76 perf]#
Suggested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180626071701.58190-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
These duplicate includes have been found with scripts/checkincludes.pl
but they have been removed manually to avoid removing false positives.
Signed-off-by: Pravin Shedge <pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1512582204-6493-1-git-send-email-pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The cpuid string will not be same on all CPUs on heterogeneous platforms
like ARM's big.LITTLE, adding provision(using pmu->cpus) to find cpuid
string from associated CPUs of PMU CORE device.
Also optimise arguments to function pmu_add_cpu_aliases.
Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <ganapatrao.kulkarni@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jayachandran C <jnair@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@cavium.com>
Cc: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171016183222.25750-2-ganapatrao.kulkarni@cavium.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add support for computing 'perf stat' style metrics in 'perf script'.
When using leader sampling we can get metrics for each sampling period
by computing formulas over the values of the different group members.
This allows things like fine grained IPC tracking through sampling, much
more fine grained than with 'perf stat'.
The metric is still averaged over the sampling period, it is not just
for the sampling point.
This patch adds a new metric output field for 'perf script' that uses
the existing 'perf stat' metrics infrastructure to compute any metrics
supported by 'perf stat'.
For example to sample IPC:
$ perf record -e '{ref-cycles,cycles,instructions}:S' -a sleep 1
$ perf script -F metric,ip,sym,time,cpu,comm
...
alsa-sink-ALC32 [000] 42815.856074: 7fd65937d6cc [unknown]
alsa-sink-ALC32 [000] 42815.856074: 7fd65937d6cc [unknown]
alsa-sink-ALC32 [000] 42815.856074: 7fd65937d6cc [unknown]
alsa-sink-ALC32 [000] 42815.856074: metric: 0.13 insn per cycle
swapper [000] 42815.857961: ffffffff81655df0 __schedule
swapper [000] 42815.857961: ffffffff81655df0 __schedule
swapper [000] 42815.857961: ffffffff81655df0 __schedule
swapper [000] 42815.857961: metric: 0.23 insn per cycle
qemu-system-x86 [000] 42815.858130: ffffffff8165ad0e _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
qemu-system-x86 [000] 42815.858130: ffffffff8165ad0e _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
qemu-system-x86 [000] 42815.858130: ffffffff8165ad0e _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
qemu-system-x86 [000] 42815.858130: metric: 0.46 insn per cycle
:4972 [000] 42815.858312: ffffffffa080e5f2 vmx_vcpu_run
:4972 [000] 42815.858312: ffffffffa080e5f2 vmx_vcpu_run
:4972 [000] 42815.858312: ffffffffa080e5f2 vmx_vcpu_run
:4972 [000] 42815.858312: metric: 0.45 insn per cycle
TopDown:
This requires disabling SMT if you have it enabled, because SMT would
require sampling per core, which is not supported.
$ perf record -e '{ref-cycles,topdown-fetch-bubbles,\
topdown-recovery-bubbles,\
topdown-slots-retired,topdown-total-slots,\
topdown-slots-issued}:S' -a sleep 1
$ perf script --header -I -F cpu,ip,sym,event,metric,period
...
[000] 121108 ref-cycles: ffffffff8165222e copy_user_enhanced_fast_string
[000] 190350 topdown-fetch-bubbles: ffffffff8165222e copy_user_enhanced_fast_string
[000] 2055 topdown-recovery-bubbles: ffffffff8165222e copy_user_enhanced_fast_string
[000] 148729 topdown-slots-retired: ffffffff8165222e copy_user_enhanced_fast_string
[000] 144324 topdown-total-slots: ffffffff8165222e copy_user_enhanced_fast_string
[000] 160852 topdown-slots-issued: ffffffff8165222e copy_user_enhanced_fast_string
[000] metric: 33.0% frontend bound
[000] metric: 3.5% bad speculation
[000] metric: 25.8% retiring
[000] metric: 37.7% backend bound
[000] 112112 ref-cycles: ffffffff8165aec8 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
[000] 357222 topdown-fetch-bubbles: ffffffff8165aec8 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
[000] 3325 topdown-recovery-bubbles: ffffffff8165aec8 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
[000] 323553 topdown-slots-retired: ffffffff8165aec8 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
[000] 270507 topdown-total-slots: ffffffff8165aec8 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
[000] 341226 topdown-slots-issued: ffffffff8165aec8 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
[000] metric: 33.0% frontend bound
[000] metric: 2.9% bad speculation
[000] metric: 29.9% retiring
[000] metric: 34.2% backend bound
...
v2:
Use evsel->priv for new fields
Port to new base line, support fp output.
Handle stats in ->stats, not ->priv
Minor cleanups
Extra explanation about the use of the term 'averaging', from Andi in the
thread in the Link: tag below:
<quote Andi>
The current samples contains the sum of event counts for a sampling period.
EventA-1 EventA-2 EventA-3 EventA-4
EventB-1 EventB-2 EventC-3
gap with no events overflow
|-----------------------------------------------------------------|
period-start period-end
^ ^
| |
previous sample current sample
So EventA = 4 and EventB = 3 at the sample point
I generate a metric, let's say EventA / EventB. It applies to the whole period.
But the metric is over a longer time which does not have the same behavior. For
example the gap above doesn't have any events, while they are clustered at the
beginning and end of the sample period.
But we're summing everything together. The metric doesn't know that the gap is
different than the busy period.
That's what I'm trying to express with averaging.
</quote>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171117214300.32746-4-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The -M metric group parser threw away the events of earlier groups when
multiple groups were specified. Fix this here by not overwriting the
string incorrectly.
Now this works correctly:
% perf stat -M Summary,SMT --metric-only -a sleep 1
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
Instructions CPI CLKS CPU_Utilization GFLOPs SMT_2T_Utilization SMT_2T_Utilization Kernel_Utilization CoreIPC CORE_CLKS
900907376.0 2.7 2398954144.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 2080822855.5
while previously it would only show the SMT metrics.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170914205735.18431-1-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When a PMU is missing print a better error message mentioning
the missing PMU.
% mkdir empty
% mount --bind empty /sys/devices/msr
% perf stat -M Summary true
event syntax error: '{inst_retired.any,cycles}:W,{cpu_clk_unhalted.thread}:W,{inst_retired.any}:W,{cpu_clk_unhalted.ref_tsc,msr/tsc/}:W,{fp_comp_ops_exe.sse_scalar..'
\___ Cannot find PMU `msr'. Missing kernel support?
It still cannot find the right column for aliases, but it's already a vast improvement.
v2: Check asprintf
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170913215006.32222-1-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add code to perf list to print metric groups, and metrics
that don't have an event name. The metricgroup code collects
the eventgroups and events into a rblist, and then prints
them according to the configured filters.
The metricgroups are printed by default, but can be
limited by perf list metric or perf list metricgroup
% perf list metricgroup
..
Metric Groups:
DSB:
DSB_Coverage
[Fraction of Uops delivered by the DSB (aka Decoded Icache; or Uop Cache)]
FLOPS:
GFLOPs
[Giga Floating Point Operations Per Second]
Frontend:
IFetch_Line_Utilization
[Rough Estimation of fraction of fetched lines bytes that were likely consumed by program instructions]
Frontend_Bandwidth:
DSB_Coverage
[Fraction of Uops delivered by the DSB (aka Decoded Icache; or Uop Cache)]
Memory_BW:
MLP
[Memory-Level-Parallelism (average number of L1 miss demand load when there is at least 1 such miss)]
v2: Check return value of asprintf to fix warning on FC26
Fix key in lookup/addition for the groups list
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170831194036.30146-8-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add generic support for standalone metrics specified in JSON files to
perf stat. A metric is a formula that uses multiple events to compute a
higher level result (e.g. IPC).
Previously metrics were always tied to an event and automatically
enabled with that event. But now change it that we can have standalone
metrics. They are in the same JSON data structure as events, but don't
have an event name.
We also allow to organize the metrics in metric groups, which allows a
short cut to select several related metrics at once.
Add a new -M / --metrics option to perf stat that adds the metrics or
metric groups specified.
Add the core code to manage and parse the metric groups. They are
collected from the JSON data structures into a separate rblist. When
computing shadow values look for metrics in that list. Then they are
computed using the existing saved values infrastructure in stat-shadow.c
The actual JSON metrics are in a separate pull request.
% perf stat -M Summary --metric-only -a sleep 1
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
Instructions CLKS CPU_Utilization GFLOPs SMT_2T_Utilization Kernel_Utilization
317614222.0 1392930775.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1
1.001497549 seconds time elapsed
% perf stat -M GFLOPs flops
Performance counter stats for 'flops':
3,999,541,471 fp_comp_ops_exe.sse_scalar_single # 1.2 GFLOPs (66.65%)
14 fp_comp_ops_exe.sse_scalar_double (66.65%)
0 fp_comp_ops_exe.sse_packed_double (66.67%)
0 fp_comp_ops_exe.sse_packed_single (66.70%)
0 simd_fp_256.packed_double (66.70%)
0 simd_fp_256.packed_single (66.67%)
0 duration_time
3.238372845 seconds time elapsed
v2: Add missing header file
v3: Move find_map to pmu.c
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170831194036.30146-7-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>