Commit Graph

229 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Xi Ruoyao
f733f119e9 LoongArch: Use la.pcrel instead of la.abs when it's trivially possible
Let's start to kill la.abs in preparation for the subsequent support of
the PIE kernel.

BTW, Re-tab the indention in arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S for alignment.

Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-02-25 22:12:16 +08:00
Huacai Chen
4159680330 LoongArch: Make -mstrict-align configurable
Introduce Kconfig option ARCH_STRICT_ALIGN to make -mstrict-align be
configurable.

Not all LoongArch cores support h/w unaligned access, we can use the
-mstrict-align build parameter to prevent unaligned accesses.

CPUs with h/w unaligned access support:
Loongson-2K2000/2K3000/3A5000/3C5000/3D5000.

CPUs without h/w unaligned access support:
Loongson-2K500/2K1000.

This option is enabled by default to make the kernel be able to run on
all LoongArch systems. But you can disable it manually if you want to
run kernel only on systems with h/w unaligned access support in order to
optimise for performance.

Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-02-25 22:12:16 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
bb7a78e343 LoongArch: Only call get_timer_irq() once in constant_clockevent_init()
Under CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y and CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y, we can see
the following messages on LoongArch, this is because using might_sleep()
in preemption disable context.

[    0.001127] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[    0.001222] Booting CPU#1...
[    0.001244] 64-bit Loongson Processor probed (LA464 Core)
[    0.001247] CPU1 revision is: 0014c012 (Loongson-64bit)
[    0.001250] FPU1 revision is: 00000000
[    0.001252] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:283
[    0.001255] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
[    0.001257] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
[    0.001258] RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
[    0.001259] Preemption disabled at:
[    0.001261] [<9000000000223800>] arch_dup_task_struct+0x20/0x110
[    0.001272] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc7+ #43
[    0.001275] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-A2101/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-A2101, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V4.0.05132-beta10 12/13/202
[    0.001277] Stack : 0072617764726148 0000000000000000 9000000000222f1c 90000001001e0000
[    0.001286]         90000001001e3be0 90000001001e3be8 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[    0.001292]         90000001001e3be8 0000000000000040 90000001001e3cb8 90000001001e3a50
[    0.001297]         9000000001642000 90000001001e3be8 be694d10ce4139dd 9000000100174500
[    0.001303]         0000000000000001 0000000000000001 00000000ffffe0a2 0000000000000020
[    0.001309]         000000000000002f 9000000001354116 00000000056b0000 ffffffffffffffff
[    0.001314]         0000000000000000 0000000000000000 90000000014f6e90 9000000001642000
[    0.001320]         900000000022b69c 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 9000000001736a90
[    0.001325]         9000000100038000 0000000000000000 9000000000222f34 0000000000000000
[    0.001331]         00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000070000
[    0.001337]         ...
[    0.001339] Call Trace:
[    0.001342] [<9000000000222f34>] show_stack+0x5c/0x180
[    0.001346] [<90000000010bdd80>] dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x88
[    0.001352] [<9000000000266418>] __might_resched+0x180/0x1cc
[    0.001356] [<90000000010c742c>] mutex_lock+0x20/0x64
[    0.001359] [<90000000002a8ccc>] irq_find_matching_fwspec+0x48/0x124
[    0.001364] [<90000000002259c4>] constant_clockevent_init+0x68/0x204
[    0.001368] [<900000000022acf4>] start_secondary+0x40/0xa8
[    0.001371] [<90000000010c0124>] smpboot_entry+0x60/0x64

Here are the complete call chains:

smpboot_entry()
  start_secondary()
    constant_clockevent_init()
      get_timer_irq()
        irq_find_matching_fwnode()
          irq_find_matching_fwspec()
            mutex_lock()
              might_sleep()
                __might_sleep()
                  __might_resched()

In order to avoid the above issue, we should break the call chains,
using timer_irq_installed variable as check condition to only call
get_timer_irq() once in constant_clockevent_init() is a simple and
proper way.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-02-25 22:12:16 +08:00
Jinyang He
fd200632d0 LoongArch: Fix Chinese comma in cpu.h
Fix Chinese comma introduced by accident in cpu.h.

Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-02-25 22:12:16 +08:00
Jinyang He
dc74a9e8a8 LoongArch: Add generic ex-handler unwind in prologue unwinder
When exception is triggered, code flow go handle_\exception in some
cases. One of stackframe in this case as follows,

high -> +-------+
        | REGS  |  <- a pt_regs
        |       |
        |       |  <- ex trigger
        | REGS  |  <- ex pt_regs   <-+
        |       |                    |
        |       |                    |
low  -> +-------+           ->unwind-+

When unwinder unwinds to handler_\exception it cannot go on prologue
analysis. Because it is an asynchronous code flow, we should get the
next frame PC from regs->csr_era rather than regs->regs[1]. At init time
we copy the handlers to eentry and also copy them to NUMA-affine memory
named pcpu_handlers if NUMA is enabled. Thus, unwinder cannot unwind
normally. To solve this, we try to give some hints in handler_\exception
and fixup unwinders in unwind_next_frame().

Reported-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-01-17 11:42:16 +08:00
Jinyang He
c5ac25e0d7 LoongArch: Strip guess unwinder out from prologue unwinder
The prolugue unwinder rely on symbol info. When PC is not in kernel text
address, it cannot find relative symbol info and it will be broken. The
guess unwinder will be used in this case. And the guess unwinder code in
prolugue unwinder is redundant. Strip it out and set the unwinder type
in unwind_state. Make guess_unwinder::unwind_next_frame() as default way
when other unwinders cannot unwind in some extreme case.

Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-01-17 11:42:16 +08:00
Jinyang He
5bb8d34449 LoongArch: Use correct sp value to get graph addr in stack unwinders
The stack frame when function_graph enable like follows,

---------  <- function sp_on_entry
    |
    |
    |
 FAKE_RA   <- sp_on_entry - sizeof(pt_regs) + PT_R1
    |
---------  <- sp_on_entry - sizeof(pt_regs)

So if we want to get the &FAKE_RA we should get sp_on_entry first. In
the unwinder_prologue case, we can get the sp_on_entry as state->sp,
because we try to calculate each CFA and the ra saved address. But in
the unwinder_guess case, we cannot get it because we do not try to
calculate the CFA. Although LoongArch have not fixed frame, the $ra is
saved at CFA - 8 in most cases, we can try guess, too. As we store the
pc in state, we not need to dereference state->sp, too.

Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-01-17 11:42:16 +08:00
Jinyang He
429a9671f2 LoongArch: Get frame info in unwind_start() when regs is not available
At unwind_start(), it is better to get its frame info here rather than
get them outside, even we don't have 'regs'. In this way we can simply
use unwind_{start, next_frame, done} outside.

Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-01-17 11:42:16 +08:00
Jinyang He
e2f2739227 LoongArch: Adjust PC value when unwind next frame in unwinder
When state->first is not set, the PC is a return address in the previous
frame. We need to adjust its value in case overflow to the next symbol.

Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-01-17 11:42:16 +08:00
Youling Tang
3200983fa8 LoongArch: Simplify larch_insn_gen_xxx implementation
Simplify larch_insn_gen_xxx implementation by reusing emit_xxx.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-01-17 11:42:16 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
2959fce7fd LoongArch: Use common function sign_extend64()
There exists a common function sign_extend64() to sign extend a 64-bit
value using specified bit as sign-bit in include/linux/bitops.h, it is
more efficient, let us use it and remove the arch-specific sign_extend()
under arch/loongarch.

Suggested-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-01-17 11:42:16 +08:00
Huacai Chen
d52fec86a4 LoongArch: Add HWCAP_LOONGARCH_CPUCFG to elf_hwcap
HWCAP_LOONGARCH_CPUCFG is missing in elf_hwcap, so add it for glibc's
later use.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yinyu Cai <caiyinyu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-01-17 11:42:16 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
2f26e42455 LoongArch changes for v6.2
1, Switch to relative exception tables;
 2, Add unaligned access support;
 3, Add alternative runtime patching mechanism;
 4, Add FDT booting support from efi system table;
 5, Add suspend/hibernation (ACPI S3/S4) support;
 6, Add basic STACKPROTECTOR support;
 7, Add ftrace (function tracer) support;
 8, Update the default config file.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Switch to relative exception tables

 - Add unaligned access support

 - Add alternative runtime patching mechanism

 - Add FDT booting support from efi system table

 - Add suspend/hibernation (ACPI S3/S4) support

 - Add basic STACKPROTECTOR support

 - Add ftrace (function tracer) support

 - Update the default config file

* tag 'loongarch-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (24 commits)
  LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
  LoongArch: modules/ftrace: Initialize PLT at load time
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add dynamic function graph tracer support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add dynamic function tracer support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add recordmcount support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add basic support
  LoongArch: module: Use got/plt section indices for relocations
  LoongArch: Add basic STACKPROTECTOR support
  LoongArch: Add hibernation (ACPI S4) support
  LoongArch: Add suspend (ACPI S3) support
  LoongArch: Add processing ISA Node in DeviceTree
  LoongArch: Add FDT booting support from efi system table
  LoongArch: Use alternative to optimize libraries
  LoongArch: Add alternative runtime patching mechanism
  LoongArch: Add unaligned access support
  LoongArch: BPF: Add BPF exception tables
  LoongArch: Remove the .fixup section usage
  ...
2022-12-19 08:23:27 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
e2ca6ba6ba MM patches for 6.2-rc1.
- More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu.
 
 - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying.
 
 - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola.
 
 - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling.
 
 - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin.
 
 - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki.
 
 - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it.
 
 - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the
   __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword.  This series shold have been in the
   non-MM tree, my bad.
 
 - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and
   memory section removal for huge pages.
 
 - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park
 
 - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages.
 
 - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors.
 
 - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it
   and making it more efficient.
 
 - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and
   David Hildenbrand.
 
 - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky.
 
 - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so
   that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which
   didn't work very well anyway.
 
 - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain
   enabled during per-cpu page allocations.
 
 - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper.
 
 - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to
   prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of
   pagecache.
 
 - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW
   breaking.
 
 - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's
   zsmalloc backend.
 
 - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in
   file[map]_write_and_wait_range().
 
 - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang
   Chen.
 
 - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode
   work better under xfstests.  Better, but still not perfect.
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several
   filesystems.  They only need .writepages().
 
 - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target
   beancounting.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit
   machines.
 
 - Many singleton patches, as usual.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu

 - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying

 - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola

 - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW
   handling

 - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin

 - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki

 - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew
   Wilcox

 - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use
   it

 - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the
   __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword.

   This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad

 - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and
   memory section removal for huge pages

 - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park

 - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages

 - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors

 - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it
   and making it more efficient

 - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and
   David Hildenbrand

 - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky

 - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so
   that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which
   didn't work very well anyway

 - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain
   enabled during per-cpu page allocations

 - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper

 - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to
   prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of
   pagecache

 - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW
   breaking

 - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's
   zsmalloc backend

 - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in
   file[map]_write_and_wait_range()

 - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang
   Chen

 - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode
   work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several
   filesystems. They only need .writepages()

 - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target
   beancounting

 - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit
   machines

 - Many singleton patches, as usual

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits)
  mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio
  mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps
  mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment
  kmsan: fix memcpy tests
  mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry()
  mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages
  selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit
  selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit
  selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions
  mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem
  mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount
  mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting
  mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim
  mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim
  selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected
  selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until()
  mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg
  mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure
  omfs: remove ->writepage
  jfs: remove ->writepage
  ...
2022-12-13 19:29:45 -08:00
Huacai Chen
5535f4f70c LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
1, Enable suspend (ACPI S3) and hibernation (ACPI S4).
2, Enable some options for FDT-based systems (e.g., SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM).
3, Enable CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL and CONFIG_DEBUG_FS to convenient ftrace.
4, Regenerate the whole file to keep the order of options be the same as
   the latest source code.

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:54 +08:00
Qing Zhang
28ac0a9e04 LoongArch: modules/ftrace: Initialize PLT at load time
This patch implements ftrace trampolines through plt entry.

Tested by forcing ftrace_make_call() to use the module PLT, and then
loading up a module after setting up ftrace with:

| echo ":mod:<module-name>" > set_ftrace_filter;
| echo function > current_tracer;
| modprobe <module-name>

Since FTRACE_ADDR/FTRACE_REGS_ADDR is only defined when CONFIG_DYNAMIC_
FTRACE is selected, we wrap their usage in module_init_ftrace_plt() with
ifdeffery rather than using IS_ENABLED().

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:54 +08:00
Qing Zhang
a51ac5246d LoongArch/ftrace: Add HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR support
ftrace_graph_ret_addr() can be called by stack unwinding code to convert
a found stack return address ('ret') to its original value, in case the
function graph tracer has modified it to be 'return_to_handler'. If the
hasn't been modified, the unchanged value of 'ret' is returned.

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:54 +08:00
Qing Zhang
ac7127e1cc LoongArch/ftrace: Add HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS support
Allow for arguments to be passed in to ftrace_regs by default. If this
is set, then arguments and stack can be found from the pt_regs.

1. HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS don't need special hook for graph
tracer entry point, but instead we can use graph_ops::func function to
install the return_hooker.

2. Livepatch requires this option in the future.

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:53 +08:00
Qing Zhang
8778ba2c8a LoongArch/ftrace: Add HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS support
This patch implements CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS on LoongArch,
which allows a traced function's arguments (and some other registers)
to be captured into a struct pt_regs, allowing these to be inspected
and modified.

Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:53 +08:00
Qing Zhang
5fcfad3d41 LoongArch/ftrace: Add dynamic function graph tracer support
Once the function_graph tracer is enabled, a filtered function has the
following call sequence:

1) ftracer_caller     ==> on/off by ftrace_make_call/ftrace_make_nop
2) ftrace_graph_caller
3) ftrace_graph_call  ==> on/off by ftrace_en/disable_ftrace_graph_caller
4) prepare_ftrace_return

Considering the following DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS feature, it would be
more extendable to have a ftrace_graph_caller function, instead of
calling prepare_ftrace_return directly in ftrace_caller.

Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:53 +08:00
Qing Zhang
4733f09d88 LoongArch/ftrace: Add dynamic function tracer support
The compiler has inserted 2 NOPs before the regular function prologue.
T series registers are available and safe because of LoongArch's psABI.

At runtime, we can replace nop with bl to enable ftrace call and replace
bl with nop to disable ftrace call. The bl instruction requires us to
save the original RA value, so it saves RA at t0 here.

Details are:

| Compiled   |       Disabled         |        Enabled         |
+------------+------------------------+------------------------+
| nop        | move     t0, ra        | move    t0, ra         |
| nop        | nop                    | bl      ftrace_caller  |
| func_body  | func_body              | func_body              |

The RA value will be recovered by ftrace_regs_entry, and restored into
RA before returning to the regular function prologue. When a function is
not being traced, the "move t0, ra" is not harmful.

1) ftrace_make_call, ftrace_make_nop (in kernel/ftrace.c)
   The two functions turn each recorded call site of filtered functions
   into a call to ftrace_caller or nops.

2) ftracce_update_ftrace_func (in kernel/ftrace.c)
   turns the nops at ftrace_call into a call to a generic entry for
   function tracers.

3) ftrace_caller (in kernel/mcount_dyn.S)
   The entry where each _mcount call sites calls to once they are
   filtered to be traced.

Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:53 +08:00
Qing Zhang
a0a458fbd6 LoongArch/ftrace: Add recordmcount support
Recordmcount utility under scripts is run, after compiling each object,
to find out all the locations of calling _mcount() and put them into
specific seciton named __mcount_loc.

Then the linker collects all such information into a table in the kernel
image (between __start_mcount_loc and __stop_mcount_loc) for later use
by ftrace.

This patch adds LoongArch specific definitions to identify such locations.
And on LoongArch, only the C version is used to build the kernel now that
CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT is on.

Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:53 +08:00
Qing Zhang
dbe3ba3018 LoongArch/ftrace: Add basic support
This patch contains basic ftrace support for LoongArch. Specifically,
function tracer (HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER), function graph tracer (HAVE_
FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) are implemented following the instructions in
Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt.

Use `-pg` makes stub like a child function `void _mcount(void *ra)`.
Thus, it can be seen store RA and alloc stack before `call _mcount`.
Find `alloc stack` at first, and then find `store RA`.

Note that the functions in both inst.c and time.c should not be hooked
with the compiler's -pg option: to prevent infinite self-referencing for
the former, and to ignore early setup stuff for the latter.

Co-developed-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:53 +08:00
Huacai Chen
9151dde403 LoongArch: module: Use got/plt section indices for relocations
Instead of saving a pointer to the .got, .plt and .plt_idx sections to
apply {got,plt}-based relocations, save and use their section indices
instead.

The mod->arch.{core,init}.{got,plt} pointers were problematic for live-
patch because they pointed within temporary section headers (provided by
the module loader via info->sechdrs) that would be freed after module
load. Since livepatch modules may need to apply relocations post-module-
load (for example, to patch a module that is loaded later), using section
indices to offset into the section headers (instead of accessing them
through a saved pointer) allows livepatch modules on LoongArch to pass
in their own copy of the section headers to apply_relocate_add() to
apply delayed relocations.

The method used is same as commit c8ebf64eab ("arm64/module: use plt
section indices for relocations").

Signed-off-by: Hongchen Zhang <zhanghongchen@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:53 +08:00
Huacai Chen
09f33601bf LoongArch: Add basic STACKPROTECTOR support
Add basic stack protector support similar to other architectures. A
constant canary value is set at boot time, and with help of compiler's
-fstack-protector we can detect stack corruption.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:53 +08:00
Huacai Chen
7db54bfe44 LoongArch: Add hibernation (ACPI S4) support
Add hibernation (Suspend to Disk, aka ACPI S4) support for LoongArch.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:53 +08:00
Huacai Chen
366bb35a8e LoongArch: Add suspend (ACPI S3) support
Add suspend (Suspend To RAM, aka ACPI S3) support for LoongArch.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:53 +08:00
Binbin Zhou
27cab43156 LoongArch: Add processing ISA Node in DeviceTree
Similar to commit 6d0068ad15 ("MIPS: Loongson64: Process ISA
Node in DeviceTree"), we process ISA node in DeviceTree for FDT-based
systems.

Previously, we are hardcoding reserved ISA I/O Space in, now we are
processing it I/O via DeviceTree directly. The ranges property of ISA
node is used to determine the size and address of reserved I/O space.

Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:53 +08:00
Binbin Zhou
88d4d957ed LoongArch: Add FDT booting support from efi system table
Since commit 40cd01a9c324("efi/loongarch: libstub: remove dependency on
flattened DT"), we can parse the FDT from efi system table.

And now, LoongArch is coming to support booting with FDT, so we add the
relevant booting support as well as parameter parsing.

Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:41:53 +08:00
Huacai Chen
a275a82dcd LoongArch: Use alternative to optimize libraries
Use the alternative to optimize common libraries according whether CPU
has UAL (hardware unaligned access support) feature, including memset(),
memcopy(), memmove(), copy_user() and clear_user().

We have tested UnixBench on a Loongson-3A5000 quad-core machine (1.6GHz):

1, One copy, before patch:

System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0    9566582.0    819.8
Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0       2805.3    510.1
Execl Throughput                                 43.0       2120.0    493.0
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     209833.0    529.9
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0      89400.0    540.2
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0     320036.0    551.8
Pipe Throughput                               12440.0     340624.0    273.8
Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0     109939.1    274.8
Process Creation                                126.0       4728.7    375.3
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4       2223.1    524.3
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0        883.1   1471.9
System Call Overhead                          15000.0     518639.1    345.8
                                                                   ========
System Benchmarks Index Score                                         500.2

2, One copy, after patch:

System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0    9567674.7    819.9
Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0       2805.5    510.1
Execl Throughput                                 43.0       2392.7    556.4
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     417804.0   1055.1
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0     112909.5    682.2
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0    1255207.4   2164.2
Pipe Throughput                               12440.0     555712.0    446.7
Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0      99964.5    249.9
Process Creation                                126.0       5192.5    412.1
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4       2302.4    543.0
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0        919.6   1532.6
System Call Overhead                          15000.0     511159.3    340.8
                                                                   ========
System Benchmarks Index Score                                         640.1

3, Four copies, before patch:

System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0   38268610.5   3279.2
Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0      11222.2   2040.4
Execl Throughput                                 43.0       7892.0   1835.3
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     235149.6    593.8
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0      74959.6    452.9
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0     545048.5    939.7
Pipe Throughput                               12440.0    1337359.0   1075.0
Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0     473663.9   1184.2
Process Creation                                126.0      17491.2   1388.2
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4       6865.7   1619.3
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0       1015.9   1693.1
System Call Overhead                          15000.0    1899535.2   1266.4
                                                                   ========
System Benchmarks Index Score                                        1278.3

4, Four copies, after patch:

System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0   38272815.5   3279.6
Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0      11222.8   2040.5
Execl Throughput                                 43.0       8839.2   2055.6
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     313912.9    792.7
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0      80976.1    489.3
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0    1176594.3   2028.6
Pipe Throughput                               12440.0    2100941.9   1688.9
Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0     476696.4   1191.7
Process Creation                                126.0      18394.7   1459.9
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4       7172.2   1691.6
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0       1058.3   1763.9
System Call Overhead                          15000.0    1874714.7   1249.8
                                                                   ========
System Benchmarks Index Score                                        1488.8

Signed-off-by: Jun Yi <yijun@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Huacai Chen
19e5eb15b0 LoongArch: Add alternative runtime patching mechanism
Introduce the "alternative" mechanism from ARM64 and x86 for LoongArch
to apply runtime patching. The main purpose of this patch is to provide
a framework. In future we can use this mechanism (i.e., the ALTERNATIVE
and ALTERNATIVE_2 macros) to optimize hotspot functions according to cpu
features.

Signed-off-by: Jun Yi <yijun@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Huacai Chen
61a6fccc0b LoongArch: Add unaligned access support
Loongson-2 series (Loongson-2K500, Loongson-2K1000) don't support
unaligned access in hardware, while Loongson-3 series (Loongson-3A5000,
Loongson-3C5000) are configurable whether support unaligned access in
hardware. This patch add unaligned access emulation for those LoongArch
processors without hardware support.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Youling Tang
dbcd7f5faf LoongArch: BPF: Add BPF exception tables
Inspired by commit 800834285361("bpf, arm64: Add BPF exception tables"),
do similar to LoongArch to add BPF exception tables.

When a tracing BPF program attempts to read memory without using the
bpf_probe_read() helper, the verifier marks the load instruction with
the BPF_PROBE_MEM flag. Since the LoongArch JIT does not currently
recognize this flag it falls back to the interpreter.

Add support for BPF_PROBE_MEM, by appending an exception table to the
BPF program. If the load instruction causes a data abort, the fixup
infrastructure finds the exception table and fixes up the fault, by
clearing the destination register and jumping over the faulting
instruction.

To keep the compact exception table entry format, inspect the pc in
fixup_exception(). A more generic solution would add a "handler" field
to the table entry, like on x86, s390 and arm64, etc.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Youling Tang
912bcfaf36 LoongArch: Remove the .fixup section usage
Use the `.L_xxx` label to improve fixup code and then remove the .fixup
section usage.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Youling Tang
672999cfae LoongArch: extable: Add a dedicated uaccess handler
Inspired by commit 2e77a62cb3a6("arm64: extable: add a dedicated uaccess
handler"), do similar to LoongArch to add a dedicated uaccess exception
handler to update registers in exception context and subsequently return
back into the function which faulted, so we remove the need for fixups
specialized to each faulting instruction.

Add gpr-num.h here because we need to map the same GPR names to integer
constants, so that we can use this to build meta-data for the exception
fixups.

The compiler treats gpr 0 as zero rather than $r0, so set it separately
to .L__gpr_num_zero, otherwise the following assembly error will occurs:

{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:1074: Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *ABS* sections) for `<<'
{standard input}:1160: Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *ABS* sections) for `<<'
make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:249: fs/fcntl.o] Error 1

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Youling Tang
26bc824412 LoongArch: extable: Add type and data fields
This is a LoongArch port of commit d6e2cc5647 ("arm64: extable: add
`type` and `data` fields").

Subsequent patches will add specialized handlers for fixups, in addition
to the simple PC fixup we have today. In preparation, this patch adds a
new `type` field to struct exception_table_entry, and uses this to
distinguish the fixup and other cases. A `data` field is also added so
that subsequent patches can associate data specific to each exception
site (e.g. register numbers).

Handlers are named ex_handler_*() for consistency, following the example
of x86. At the same time, get_ex_fixup() is split out into a helper so
that it can be used by other ex_handler_*() functions in the subsequent
patches.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Youling Tang
3d36f4298b LoongArch: Switch to relative exception tables
Similar to other architectures such as arm64, x86, riscv and so on, use
offsets relative to the exception table entry values rather than their
absolute addresses for both the exception location and the fixup.

However, LoongArch label difference because it will actually produce two
relocations, a pair of R_LARCH_ADD32 and R_LARCH_SUB32. Take simple code
below for example:

$ cat test_ex_table.S
.section .text
1:
        nop
.section __ex_table,"a"
        .balign 4
        .long (1b - .)
.previous

$ loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc -c test_ex_table.S
$ loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-readelf -Wr test_ex_table.o

Relocation section '.rela__ex_table' at offset 0x100 contains 2 entries:
    Offset            Info             Type         Symbol's Value   Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000 0000000600000032 R_LARCH_ADD32    0000000000000000  .L1^B1 + 0
0000000000000000 0000000500000037 R_LARCH_SUB32    0000000000000000  L0^A + 0

The modpost will complain the R_LARCH_SUB32 relocation, so we need to
patch modpost.c to skip this relocation for .rela__ex_table section.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Youling Tang
508f28c671 LoongArch: Consolidate __ex_table construction
Consolidate all the __ex_table constuction code with a _ASM_EXTABLE or
_asm_extable helper.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
fc4c9f4504 EFI updates for v6.2:
- Refactor the zboot code so that it incorporates all the EFI stub
   logic, rather than calling the decompressed kernel as a EFI app.
 - Add support for initrd= command line option to x86 mixed mode.
 - Allow initrd= to be used with arbitrary EFI accessible file systems
   instead of just the one the kernel itself was loaded from.
 - Move some x86-only handling and manipulation of the EFI memory map
   into arch/x86, as it is not used anywhere else.
 - More flexible handling of any random seeds provided by the boot
   environment (i.e., systemd-boot) so that it becomes available much
   earlier during the boot.
 - Allow improved arch-agnostic EFI support in loaders, by setting a
   uniform baseline of supported features, and adding a generic magic
   number to the DOS/PE header. This should allow loaders such as GRUB or
   systemd-boot to reduce the amount of arch-specific handling
   substantially.
 - (arm64) Run EFI runtime services from a dedicated stack, and use it to
   recover from synchronous exceptions that might occur in the firmware
   code.
 - (arm64) Ensure that we don't allocate memory outside of the 48-bit
   addressable physical range.
 - Make EFI pstore record size configurable
 - Add support for decoding CXL specific CPER records
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Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi

Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel:
 "Another fairly sizable pull request, by EFI subsystem standards.

  Most of the work was done by me, some of it in collaboration with the
  distro and bootloader folks (GRUB, systemd-boot), where the main focus
  has been on removing pointless per-arch differences in the way EFI
  boots a Linux kernel.

   - Refactor the zboot code so that it incorporates all the EFI stub
     logic, rather than calling the decompressed kernel as a EFI app.

   - Add support for initrd= command line option to x86 mixed mode.

   - Allow initrd= to be used with arbitrary EFI accessible file systems
     instead of just the one the kernel itself was loaded from.

   - Move some x86-only handling and manipulation of the EFI memory map
     into arch/x86, as it is not used anywhere else.

   - More flexible handling of any random seeds provided by the boot
     environment (i.e., systemd-boot) so that it becomes available much
     earlier during the boot.

   - Allow improved arch-agnostic EFI support in loaders, by setting a
     uniform baseline of supported features, and adding a generic magic
     number to the DOS/PE header. This should allow loaders such as GRUB
     or systemd-boot to reduce the amount of arch-specific handling
     substantially.

   - (arm64) Run EFI runtime services from a dedicated stack, and use it
     to recover from synchronous exceptions that might occur in the
     firmware code.

   - (arm64) Ensure that we don't allocate memory outside of the 48-bit
     addressable physical range.

   - Make EFI pstore record size configurable

   - Add support for decoding CXL specific CPER records"

* tag 'efi-next-for-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (43 commits)
  arm64: efi: Recover from synchronous exceptions occurring in firmware
  arm64: efi: Execute runtime services from a dedicated stack
  arm64: efi: Limit allocations to 48-bit addressable physical region
  efi: Put Linux specific magic number in the DOS header
  efi: libstub: Always enable initrd command line loader and bump version
  efi: stub: use random seed from EFI variable
  efi: vars: prohibit reading random seed variables
  efi: random: combine bootloader provided RNG seed with RNG protocol output
  efi/cper, cxl: Decode CXL Error Log
  efi/cper, cxl: Decode CXL Protocol Error Section
  efi: libstub: fix efi_load_initrd_dev_path() kernel-doc comment
  efi: x86: Move EFI runtime map sysfs code to arch/x86
  efi: runtime-maps: Clarify purpose and enable by default for kexec
  efi: pstore: Add module parameter for setting the record size
  efi: xen: Set EFI_PARAVIRT for Xen dom0 boot on all architectures
  efi: memmap: Move manipulation routines into x86 arch tree
  efi: memmap: Move EFI fake memmap support into x86 arch tree
  efi: libstub: Undeprecate the command line initrd loader
  efi: libstub: Add mixed mode support to command line initrd loader
  efi: libstub: Permit mixed mode return types other than efi_status_t
  ...
2022-12-13 14:31:47 -08:00
Huacai Chen
1a34e7f2fc ACPI updates for 6.2-rc1
- Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to the 20221020 upstream
    version and fix a couple of issues in it:
 
    * Make acpi_ex_load_op() match upstream implementation (Rafael
      Wysocki).
    * Add support for loong_arch-specific APICs in MADT (Huacai Chen).
    * Add support for fixed PCIe wake event (Huacai Chen).
    * Add EBDA pointer sanity checks (Vit Kabele).
    * Avoid accessing VGA memory when EBDA < 1KiB (Vit Kabele).
    * Add CCEL table support to both compiler/disassembler (Kuppuswamy
      Sathyanarayanan).
    * Add a couple of new UUIDs to the known UUID list (Bob Moore).
    * Add support for FFH Opregion special context data (Sudeep Holla).
    * Improve warning message for "invalid ACPI name" (Bob Moore).
    * Add support for CXL 3.0 structures (CXIMS & RDPAS) in the CEDT
      table (Alison Schofield).
    * Prepare IORT support for revision E.e (Robin Murphy).
    * Finish support for the CDAT table (Bob Moore).
    * Fix error code path in acpi_ds_call_control_method() (Rafael
      Wysocki).
    * Fix use-after-free in acpi_ut_copy_ipackage_to_ipackage() (Li
      Zetao).
    * Update the version of the ACPICA code in the kernel (Bob Moore).
 
  - Use ZERO_PAGE(0) instead of empty_zero_page in the ACPI device
    enumeration code (Giulio Benetti).
 
  - Change the return type of the ACPI driver remove callback to void and
    update its users accordingly (Dawei Li).
 
  - Add general support for FFH address space type and implement the low-
    level part of it for ARM64 (Sudeep Holla).
 
  - Fix stale comments in the ACPI tables parsing code and make it print
    more messages related to MADT (Hanjun Guo, Huacai Chen).
 
  - Replace invocations of generic library functions with more kernel-
    specific counterparts in the ACPI sysfs interface (Christophe JAILLET,
    Xu Panda).
 
  - Print full name paths of ACPI power resource objects during
    enumeration (Kane Chen).
 
  - Eliminate a compiler warning regarding a missing function prototype
    in the ACPI power management code (Sudeep Holla).
 
  - Fix and clean up the ACPI processor driver (Rafael Wysocki, Li Zhong,
    Colin Ian King, Sudeep Holla).
 
  - Add quirk for the HP Pavilion Gaming 15-cx0041ur to the ACPI EC
    driver (Mia Kanashi).
 
  - Add some mew ACPI backlight handling quirks and update some existing
    ones (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Make the ACPI backlight driver prefer the native backlight control
    over vendor backlight control when possible (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Drop unsetting ACPI APEI driver data on remove (Uwe Kleine-König).
 
  - Use xchg_release() instead of cmpxchg() for updating new GHES cache
    slots (Ard Biesheuvel).
 
  - Clean up the ACPI APEI code (Sudeep Holla, Christophe JAILLET, Jay Lu).
 
  - Add new I2C device enumeration quirks for Medion Lifetab S10346 and
    Lenovo Yoga Tab 3 Pro (YT3-X90F) (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Make the ACPI battery driver notify user space about adding new
    battery hooks and removing the existing ones (Armin Wolf).
 
  - Modify the pfr_update and pfr_telemetry drivers to use ACPI_FREE()
    for freeing acpi_object structures to help diagnostics (Wang ShaoBo).
 
  - Make the ACPI fan driver use sysfs_emit_at() in its sysfs interface
    code (ye xingchen).
 
  - Fix the _FIF package extraction failure handling in the ACPI fan
    driver (Hanjun Guo).
 
  - Fix the PCC mailbox handling error code path (Huisong Li).
 
  - Avoid using PCC Opregions if there is no platform interrupt allocated
    for this purpose (Huisong Li).
 
  - Use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf() in the ACPI PAD driver and
    CPPC library (ye xingchen).
 
  - Fix some kernel-doc issues in the ACPI GSI processing code (Xiongfeng
    Wang).
 
  - Fix name memory leak in pnp_alloc_dev() (Yang Yingliang).
 
  - Do not disable PNP devices on suspend when they cannot be re-enabled
    on resume (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Clean up the ACPI thermal driver a bit (Rafael Wysocki).
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mergetag object 6132a490f9
 type commit
 tag irq-core-2022-12-10
 tagger Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> 1670689576 +0100
 
 Updates for the interrupt core and driver subsystem:
 
  - Core:
 
    The bulk is the rework of the MSI subsystem to support per device MSI
    interrupt domains. This solves conceptual problems of the current
    PCI/MSI design which are in the way of providing support for PCI/MSI[-X]
    and the upcoming PCI/IMS mechanism on the same device.
 
    IMS (Interrupt Message Store] is a new specification which allows device
    manufactures to provide implementation defined storage for MSI messages
    contrary to the uniform and specification defined storage mechanisms for
    PCI/MSI and PCI/MSI-X. IMS not only allows to overcome the size limitations
    of the MSI-X table, but also gives the device manufacturer the freedom to
    store the message in arbitrary places, even in host memory which is shared
    with the device.
 
    There have been several attempts to glue this into the current MSI code,
    but after lengthy discussions it turned out that there is a fundamental
    design problem in the current PCI/MSI-X implementation. This needs some
    historical background.
 
    When PCI/MSI[-X] support was added around 2003, interrupt management was
    completely different from what we have today in the actively developed
    architectures. Interrupt management was completely architecture specific
    and while there were attempts to create common infrastructure the
    commonalities were rudimentary and just providing shared data structures and
    interfaces so that drivers could be written in an architecture agnostic
    way.
 
    The initial PCI/MSI[-X] support obviously plugged into this model which
    resulted in some basic shared infrastructure in the PCI core code for
    setting up MSI descriptors, which are a pure software construct for holding
    data relevant for a particular MSI interrupt, but the actual association to
    Linux interrupts was completely architecture specific. This model is still
    supported today to keep museum architectures and notorious stranglers
    alive.
 
    In 2013 Intel tried to add support for hot-pluggable IO/APICs to the kernel,
    which was creating yet another architecture specific mechanism and resulted
    in an unholy mess on top of the existing horrors of x86 interrupt handling.
    The x86 interrupt management code was already an incomprehensible maze of
    indirections between the CPU vector management, interrupt remapping and the
    actual IO/APIC and PCI/MSI[-X] implementation.
 
    At roughly the same time ARM struggled with the ever growing SoC specific
    extensions which were glued on top of the architected GIC interrupt
    controller.
 
    This resulted in a fundamental redesign of interrupt management and
    provided the today prevailing concept of hierarchical interrupt
    domains. This allowed to disentangle the interactions between x86 vector
    domain and interrupt remapping and also allowed ARM to handle the zoo of
    SoC specific interrupt components in a sane way.
 
    The concept of hierarchical interrupt domains aims to encapsulate the
    functionality of particular IP blocks which are involved in interrupt
    delivery so that they become extensible and pluggable. The X86
    encapsulation looks like this:
 
                                             |--- device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---[PCI/MSI]--|...
                                             |--- device N
 
    where the remapping domain is an optional component and in case that it is
    not available the PCI/MSI[-X] domains have the vector domain as their
    parent. This reduced the required interaction between the domains pretty
    much to the initialization phase where it is obviously required to
    establish the proper parent relation ship in the components of the
    hierarchy.
 
    While in most cases the model is strictly representing the chain of IP
    blocks and abstracting them so they can be plugged together to form a
    hierarchy, the design stopped short on PCI/MSI[-X]. Looking at the hardware
    it's clear that the actual PCI/MSI[-X] interrupt controller is not a global
    entity, but strict a per PCI device entity.
 
    Here we took a short cut on the hierarchical model and went for the easy
    solution of providing "global" PCI/MSI domains which was possible because
    the PCI/MSI[-X] handling is uniform across the devices. This also allowed
    to keep the existing PCI/MSI[-X] infrastructure mostly unchanged which in
    turn made it simple to keep the existing architecture specific management
    alive.
 
    A similar problem was created in the ARM world with support for IP block
    specific message storage. Instead of going all the way to stack a IP block
    specific domain on top of the generic MSI domain this ended in a construct
    which provides a "global" platform MSI domain which allows overriding the
    irq_write_msi_msg() callback per allocation.
 
    In course of the lengthy discussions we identified other abuse of the MSI
    infrastructure in wireless drivers, NTB etc. where support for
    implementation specific message storage was just mindlessly glued into the
    existing infrastructure. Some of this just works by chance on particular
    platforms but will fail in hard to diagnose ways when the driver is used
    on platforms where the underlying MSI interrupt management code does not
    expect the creative abuse.
 
    Another shortcoming of today's PCI/MSI-X support is the inability to
    allocate or free individual vectors after the initial enablement of
    MSI-X. This results in an works by chance implementation of VFIO (PCI
    pass-through) where interrupts on the host side are not set up upfront to
    avoid resource exhaustion. They are expanded at run-time when the guest
    actually tries to use them. The way how this is implemented is that the
    host disables MSI-X and then re-enables it with a larger number of
    vectors again. That works by chance because most device drivers set up
    all interrupts before the device actually will utilize them. But that's
    not universally true because some drivers allocate a large enough number
    of vectors but do not utilize them until it's actually required,
    e.g. for acceleration support. But at that point other interrupts of the
    device might be in active use and the MSI-X disable/enable dance can
    just result in losing interrupts and therefore hard to diagnose subtle
    problems.
 
    Last but not least the "global" PCI/MSI-X domain approach prevents to
    utilize PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS on the same device due to the fact that IMS
    is not longer providing a uniform storage and configuration model.
 
    The solution to this is to implement the missing step and switch from
    global PCI/MSI domains to per device PCI/MSI domains. The resulting
    hierarchy then looks like this:
 
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
 
    which in turn allows to provide support for multiple domains per device:
 
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
                               |--- [PCI/IMS] device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
                               |--- [PCI/IMS] device N
 
    This work converts the MSI and PCI/MSI core and the x86 interrupt
    domains to the new model, provides new interfaces for post-enable
    allocation/free of MSI-X interrupts and the base framework for PCI/IMS.
    PCI/IMS has been verified with the work in progress IDXD driver.
 
    There is work in progress to convert ARM over which will replace the
    platform MSI train-wreck. The cleanup of VFIO, NTB and other creative
    "solutions" are in the works as well.
 
  - Drivers:
 
    - Updates for the LoongArch interrupt chip drivers
 
    - Support for MTK CIRQv2
 
    - The usual small fixes and updates all over the place
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Merge tags 'acpi-6.2-rc1' and 'irq-core-2022-12-10' into loongarch-next

LoongArch architecture changes for 6.2 depend on the acpi and irqchip
changes to work, so merge them to create a base.
2022-12-13 19:19:41 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
268325bda5 Random number generator updates for Linux 6.2-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:

 - Replace prandom_u32_max() and various open-coded variants of it,
   there is now a new family of functions that uses fast rejection
   sampling to choose properly uniformly random numbers within an
   interval:

       get_random_u32_below(ceil) - [0, ceil)
       get_random_u32_above(floor) - (floor, U32_MAX]
       get_random_u32_inclusive(floor, ceil) - [floor, ceil]

   Coccinelle was used to convert all current users of
   prandom_u32_max(), as well as many open-coded patterns, resulting in
   improvements throughout the tree.

   I'll have a "late" 6.1-rc1 pull for you that removes the now unused
   prandom_u32_max() function, just in case any other trees add a new
   use case of it that needs to converted. According to linux-next,
   there may be two trivial cases of prandom_u32_max() reintroductions
   that are fixable with a 's/.../.../'. So I'll have for you a final
   conversion patch doing that alongside the removal patch during the
   second week.

   This is a treewide change that touches many files throughout.

 - More consistent use of get_random_canary().

 - Updates to comments, documentation, tests, headers, and
   simplification in configuration.

 - The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction was only used by arm64 and
   wasn't entirely useful, so this has been replaced by code that works
   in all relevant contexts.

 - The kernel will use and manage random seeds in non-volatile EFI
   variables, refreshing a variable with a fresh seed when the RNG is
   initialized. The RNG GUID namespace is then hidden from efivarfs to
   prevent accidental leakage.

   These changes are split into random.c infrastructure code used in the
   EFI subsystem, in this pull request, and related support inside of
   EFISTUB, in Ard's EFI tree. These are co-dependent for full
   functionality, but the order of merging doesn't matter.

 - Part of the infrastructure added for the EFI support is also used for
   an improvement to the way vsprintf initializes its siphash key,
   replacing an sleep loop wart.

 - The hardware RNG framework now always calls its correct random.c
   input function, add_hwgenerator_randomness(), rather than sometimes
   going through helpers better suited for other cases.

 - The add_latent_entropy() function has long been called from the fork
   handler, but is a no-op when the latent entropy gcc plugin isn't
   used, which is fine for the purposes of latent entropy.

   But it was missing out on the cycle counter that was also being mixed
   in beside the latent entropy variable. So now, if the latent entropy
   gcc plugin isn't enabled, add_latent_entropy() will expand to a call
   to add_device_randomness(NULL, 0), which adds a cycle counter,
   without the absent latent entropy variable.

 - The RNG is now reseeded from a delayed worker, rather than on demand
   when used. Always running from a worker allows it to make use of the
   CPU RNG on platforms like S390x, whose instructions are too slow to
   do so from interrupts. It also has the effect of adding in new inputs
   more frequently with more regularity, amounting to a long term
   transcript of random values. Plus, it helps a bit with the upcoming
   vDSO implementation (which isn't yet ready for 6.2).

 - The jitter entropy algorithm now tries to execute on many different
   CPUs, round-robining, in hopes of hitting even more memory latencies
   and other unpredictable effects. It also will mix in a cycle counter
   when the entropy timer fires, in addition to being mixed in from the
   main loop, to account more explicitly for fluctuations in that timer
   firing. And the state it touches is now kept within the same cache
   line, so that it's assured that the different execution contexts will
   cause latencies.

* tag 'random-6.2-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (23 commits)
  random: include <linux/once.h> in the right header
  random: align entropy_timer_state to cache line
  random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer fires
  random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUs
  random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in comments
  efi: random: refresh non-volatile random seed when RNG is initialized
  vsprintf: initialize siphash key using notifier
  random: add back async readiness notifier
  random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demand
  random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy()
  hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropy
  random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes()
  random: adjust comment to account for removed function
  random: remove early archrandom abstraction
  random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option only
  stackprotector: actually use get_random_canary()
  stackprotector: move get_random_canary() into stackprotector.h
  treewide: use get_random_u32_inclusive() when possible
  treewide: use get_random_u32_{above,below}() instead of manual loop
  treewide: use get_random_u32_below() instead of deprecated function
  ...
2022-12-12 16:22:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
456ed864fd ACPI updates for 6.2-rc1
- Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to the 20221020 upstream
    version and fix a couple of issues in it:
 
    * Make acpi_ex_load_op() match upstream implementation (Rafael
      Wysocki).
    * Add support for loong_arch-specific APICs in MADT (Huacai Chen).
    * Add support for fixed PCIe wake event (Huacai Chen).
    * Add EBDA pointer sanity checks (Vit Kabele).
    * Avoid accessing VGA memory when EBDA < 1KiB (Vit Kabele).
    * Add CCEL table support to both compiler/disassembler (Kuppuswamy
      Sathyanarayanan).
    * Add a couple of new UUIDs to the known UUID list (Bob Moore).
    * Add support for FFH Opregion special context data (Sudeep Holla).
    * Improve warning message for "invalid ACPI name" (Bob Moore).
    * Add support for CXL 3.0 structures (CXIMS & RDPAS) in the CEDT
      table (Alison Schofield).
    * Prepare IORT support for revision E.e (Robin Murphy).
    * Finish support for the CDAT table (Bob Moore).
    * Fix error code path in acpi_ds_call_control_method() (Rafael
      Wysocki).
    * Fix use-after-free in acpi_ut_copy_ipackage_to_ipackage() (Li
      Zetao).
    * Update the version of the ACPICA code in the kernel (Bob Moore).
 
  - Use ZERO_PAGE(0) instead of empty_zero_page in the ACPI device
    enumeration code (Giulio Benetti).
 
  - Change the return type of the ACPI driver remove callback to void and
    update its users accordingly (Dawei Li).
 
  - Add general support for FFH address space type and implement the low-
    level part of it for ARM64 (Sudeep Holla).
 
  - Fix stale comments in the ACPI tables parsing code and make it print
    more messages related to MADT (Hanjun Guo, Huacai Chen).
 
  - Replace invocations of generic library functions with more kernel-
    specific counterparts in the ACPI sysfs interface (Christophe JAILLET,
    Xu Panda).
 
  - Print full name paths of ACPI power resource objects during
    enumeration (Kane Chen).
 
  - Eliminate a compiler warning regarding a missing function prototype
    in the ACPI power management code (Sudeep Holla).
 
  - Fix and clean up the ACPI processor driver (Rafael Wysocki, Li Zhong,
    Colin Ian King, Sudeep Holla).
 
  - Add quirk for the HP Pavilion Gaming 15-cx0041ur to the ACPI EC
    driver (Mia Kanashi).
 
  - Add some mew ACPI backlight handling quirks and update some existing
    ones (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Make the ACPI backlight driver prefer the native backlight control
    over vendor backlight control when possible (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Drop unsetting ACPI APEI driver data on remove (Uwe Kleine-König).
 
  - Use xchg_release() instead of cmpxchg() for updating new GHES cache
    slots (Ard Biesheuvel).
 
  - Clean up the ACPI APEI code (Sudeep Holla, Christophe JAILLET, Jay Lu).
 
  - Add new I2C device enumeration quirks for Medion Lifetab S10346 and
    Lenovo Yoga Tab 3 Pro (YT3-X90F) (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Make the ACPI battery driver notify user space about adding new
    battery hooks and removing the existing ones (Armin Wolf).
 
  - Modify the pfr_update and pfr_telemetry drivers to use ACPI_FREE()
    for freeing acpi_object structures to help diagnostics (Wang ShaoBo).
 
  - Make the ACPI fan driver use sysfs_emit_at() in its sysfs interface
    code (ye xingchen).
 
  - Fix the _FIF package extraction failure handling in the ACPI fan
    driver (Hanjun Guo).
 
  - Fix the PCC mailbox handling error code path (Huisong Li).
 
  - Avoid using PCC Opregions if there is no platform interrupt allocated
    for this purpose (Huisong Li).
 
  - Use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf() in the ACPI PAD driver and
    CPPC library (ye xingchen).
 
  - Fix some kernel-doc issues in the ACPI GSI processing code (Xiongfeng
    Wang).
 
  - Fix name memory leak in pnp_alloc_dev() (Yang Yingliang).
 
  - Do not disable PNP devices on suspend when they cannot be re-enabled
    on resume (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Clean up the ACPI thermal driver a bit (Rafael Wysocki).
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Merge tag 'acpi-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI and PNP updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These include new code (for instance, support for the FFH address
  space type and support for new firmware data structures in ACPICA),
  some new quirks (mostly related to backlight handling and I2C
  enumeration), a number of fixes and a fair amount of cleanups all
  over.

  Specifics:

   - Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to the 20221020 upstream
     version and fix a couple of issues in it:
      - Make acpi_ex_load_op() match upstream implementation (Rafael
        Wysocki)
      - Add support for loong_arch-specific APICs in MADT (Huacai Chen)
      - Add support for fixed PCIe wake event (Huacai Chen)
      - Add EBDA pointer sanity checks (Vit Kabele)
      - Avoid accessing VGA memory when EBDA < 1KiB (Vit Kabele)
      - Add CCEL table support to both compiler/disassembler (Kuppuswamy
        Sathyanarayanan)
      - Add a couple of new UUIDs to the known UUID list (Bob Moore)
      - Add support for FFH Opregion special context data (Sudeep
        Holla)
      - Improve warning message for "invalid ACPI name" (Bob Moore)
      - Add support for CXL 3.0 structures (CXIMS & RDPAS) in the CEDT
        table (Alison Schofield)
      - Prepare IORT support for revision E.e (Robin Murphy)
      - Finish support for the CDAT table (Bob Moore)
      - Fix error code path in acpi_ds_call_control_method() (Rafael
        Wysocki)
      - Fix use-after-free in acpi_ut_copy_ipackage_to_ipackage() (Li
        Zetao)
      - Update the version of the ACPICA code in the kernel (Bob Moore)

   - Use ZERO_PAGE(0) instead of empty_zero_page in the ACPI device
     enumeration code (Giulio Benetti)

   - Change the return type of the ACPI driver remove callback to void
     and update its users accordingly (Dawei Li)

   - Add general support for FFH address space type and implement the
     low- level part of it for ARM64 (Sudeep Holla)

   - Fix stale comments in the ACPI tables parsing code and make it
     print more messages related to MADT (Hanjun Guo, Huacai Chen)

   - Replace invocations of generic library functions with more kernel-
     specific counterparts in the ACPI sysfs interface (Christophe
     JAILLET, Xu Panda)

   - Print full name paths of ACPI power resource objects during
     enumeration (Kane Chen)

   - Eliminate a compiler warning regarding a missing function prototype
     in the ACPI power management code (Sudeep Holla)

   - Fix and clean up the ACPI processor driver (Rafael Wysocki, Li
     Zhong, Colin Ian King, Sudeep Holla)

   - Add quirk for the HP Pavilion Gaming 15-cx0041ur to the ACPI EC
     driver (Mia Kanashi)

   - Add some mew ACPI backlight handling quirks and update some
     existing ones (Hans de Goede)

   - Make the ACPI backlight driver prefer the native backlight control
     over vendor backlight control when possible (Hans de Goede)

   - Drop unsetting ACPI APEI driver data on remove (Uwe Kleine-König)

   - Use xchg_release() instead of cmpxchg() for updating new GHES cache
     slots (Ard Biesheuvel)

   - Clean up the ACPI APEI code (Sudeep Holla, Christophe JAILLET, Jay
     Lu)

   - Add new I2C device enumeration quirks for Medion Lifetab S10346 and
     Lenovo Yoga Tab 3 Pro (YT3-X90F) (Hans de Goede)

   - Make the ACPI battery driver notify user space about adding new
     battery hooks and removing the existing ones (Armin Wolf)

   - Modify the pfr_update and pfr_telemetry drivers to use ACPI_FREE()
     for freeing acpi_object structures to help diagnostics (Wang
     ShaoBo)

   - Make the ACPI fan driver use sysfs_emit_at() in its sysfs interface
     code (ye xingchen)

   - Fix the _FIF package extraction failure handling in the ACPI fan
     driver (Hanjun Guo)

   - Fix the PCC mailbox handling error code path (Huisong Li)

   - Avoid using PCC Opregions if there is no platform interrupt
     allocated for this purpose (Huisong Li)

   - Use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf() in the ACPI PAD driver and
     CPPC library (ye xingchen)

   - Fix some kernel-doc issues in the ACPI GSI processing code
     (Xiongfeng Wang)

   - Fix name memory leak in pnp_alloc_dev() (Yang Yingliang)

   - Do not disable PNP devices on suspend when they cannot be
     re-enabled on resume (Hans de Goede)

   - Clean up the ACPI thermal driver a bit (Rafael Wysocki)"

* tag 'acpi-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (67 commits)
  ACPI: x86: Add skip i2c clients quirk for Medion Lifetab S10346
  ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Refactor available_error_type_show()
  ACPI: APEI: EINJ: Fix formatting errors
  ACPI: processor: perflib: Adjust acpi_processor_notify_smm() return value
  ACPI: processor: perflib: Rearrange acpi_processor_notify_smm()
  ACPI: processor: perflib: Rearrange unregistration routine
  ACPI: processor: perflib: Drop redundant parentheses
  ACPI: processor: perflib: Adjust white space
  ACPI: processor: idle: Drop unnecessary statements and parens
  ACPI: thermal: Adjust critical.flags.valid check
  ACPI: fan: Convert to use sysfs_emit_at() API
  ACPICA: Fix use-after-free in acpi_ut_copy_ipackage_to_ipackage()
  ACPI: battery: Call power_supply_changed() when adding hooks
  ACPI: use sysfs_emit() instead of scnprintf()
  ACPI: x86: Add skip i2c clients quirk for Lenovo Yoga Tab 3 Pro (YT3-X90F)
  ACPI: APEI: Remove a useless include
  PNP: Do not disable devices on suspend when they cannot be re-enabled on resume
  ACPI: processor: Silence missing prototype warnings
  ACPI: processor_idle: Silence missing prototype warnings
  ACPI: PM: Silence missing prototype warning
  ...
2022-12-12 13:38:17 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9d33edb20f Updates for the interrupt core and driver subsystem:
- Core:
 
    The bulk is the rework of the MSI subsystem to support per device MSI
    interrupt domains. This solves conceptual problems of the current
    PCI/MSI design which are in the way of providing support for PCI/MSI[-X]
    and the upcoming PCI/IMS mechanism on the same device.
 
    IMS (Interrupt Message Store] is a new specification which allows device
    manufactures to provide implementation defined storage for MSI messages
    contrary to the uniform and specification defined storage mechanisms for
    PCI/MSI and PCI/MSI-X. IMS not only allows to overcome the size limitations
    of the MSI-X table, but also gives the device manufacturer the freedom to
    store the message in arbitrary places, even in host memory which is shared
    with the device.
 
    There have been several attempts to glue this into the current MSI code,
    but after lengthy discussions it turned out that there is a fundamental
    design problem in the current PCI/MSI-X implementation. This needs some
    historical background.
 
    When PCI/MSI[-X] support was added around 2003, interrupt management was
    completely different from what we have today in the actively developed
    architectures. Interrupt management was completely architecture specific
    and while there were attempts to create common infrastructure the
    commonalities were rudimentary and just providing shared data structures and
    interfaces so that drivers could be written in an architecture agnostic
    way.
 
    The initial PCI/MSI[-X] support obviously plugged into this model which
    resulted in some basic shared infrastructure in the PCI core code for
    setting up MSI descriptors, which are a pure software construct for holding
    data relevant for a particular MSI interrupt, but the actual association to
    Linux interrupts was completely architecture specific. This model is still
    supported today to keep museum architectures and notorious stranglers
    alive.
 
    In 2013 Intel tried to add support for hot-pluggable IO/APICs to the kernel,
    which was creating yet another architecture specific mechanism and resulted
    in an unholy mess on top of the existing horrors of x86 interrupt handling.
    The x86 interrupt management code was already an incomprehensible maze of
    indirections between the CPU vector management, interrupt remapping and the
    actual IO/APIC and PCI/MSI[-X] implementation.
 
    At roughly the same time ARM struggled with the ever growing SoC specific
    extensions which were glued on top of the architected GIC interrupt
    controller.
 
    This resulted in a fundamental redesign of interrupt management and
    provided the today prevailing concept of hierarchical interrupt
    domains. This allowed to disentangle the interactions between x86 vector
    domain and interrupt remapping and also allowed ARM to handle the zoo of
    SoC specific interrupt components in a sane way.
 
    The concept of hierarchical interrupt domains aims to encapsulate the
    functionality of particular IP blocks which are involved in interrupt
    delivery so that they become extensible and pluggable. The X86
    encapsulation looks like this:
 
                                             |--- device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---[PCI/MSI]--|...
                                             |--- device N
 
    where the remapping domain is an optional component and in case that it is
    not available the PCI/MSI[-X] domains have the vector domain as their
    parent. This reduced the required interaction between the domains pretty
    much to the initialization phase where it is obviously required to
    establish the proper parent relation ship in the components of the
    hierarchy.
 
    While in most cases the model is strictly representing the chain of IP
    blocks and abstracting them so they can be plugged together to form a
    hierarchy, the design stopped short on PCI/MSI[-X]. Looking at the hardware
    it's clear that the actual PCI/MSI[-X] interrupt controller is not a global
    entity, but strict a per PCI device entity.
 
    Here we took a short cut on the hierarchical model and went for the easy
    solution of providing "global" PCI/MSI domains which was possible because
    the PCI/MSI[-X] handling is uniform across the devices. This also allowed
    to keep the existing PCI/MSI[-X] infrastructure mostly unchanged which in
    turn made it simple to keep the existing architecture specific management
    alive.
 
    A similar problem was created in the ARM world with support for IP block
    specific message storage. Instead of going all the way to stack a IP block
    specific domain on top of the generic MSI domain this ended in a construct
    which provides a "global" platform MSI domain which allows overriding the
    irq_write_msi_msg() callback per allocation.
 
    In course of the lengthy discussions we identified other abuse of the MSI
    infrastructure in wireless drivers, NTB etc. where support for
    implementation specific message storage was just mindlessly glued into the
    existing infrastructure. Some of this just works by chance on particular
    platforms but will fail in hard to diagnose ways when the driver is used
    on platforms where the underlying MSI interrupt management code does not
    expect the creative abuse.
 
    Another shortcoming of today's PCI/MSI-X support is the inability to
    allocate or free individual vectors after the initial enablement of
    MSI-X. This results in an works by chance implementation of VFIO (PCI
    pass-through) where interrupts on the host side are not set up upfront to
    avoid resource exhaustion. They are expanded at run-time when the guest
    actually tries to use them. The way how this is implemented is that the
    host disables MSI-X and then re-enables it with a larger number of
    vectors again. That works by chance because most device drivers set up
    all interrupts before the device actually will utilize them. But that's
    not universally true because some drivers allocate a large enough number
    of vectors but do not utilize them until it's actually required,
    e.g. for acceleration support. But at that point other interrupts of the
    device might be in active use and the MSI-X disable/enable dance can
    just result in losing interrupts and therefore hard to diagnose subtle
    problems.
 
    Last but not least the "global" PCI/MSI-X domain approach prevents to
    utilize PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS on the same device due to the fact that IMS
    is not longer providing a uniform storage and configuration model.
 
    The solution to this is to implement the missing step and switch from
    global PCI/MSI domains to per device PCI/MSI domains. The resulting
    hierarchy then looks like this:
 
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
 
    which in turn allows to provide support for multiple domains per device:
 
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
                               |--- [PCI/IMS] device 1
      [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                               |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
                               |--- [PCI/IMS] device N
 
    This work converts the MSI and PCI/MSI core and the x86 interrupt
    domains to the new model, provides new interfaces for post-enable
    allocation/free of MSI-X interrupts and the base framework for PCI/IMS.
    PCI/IMS has been verified with the work in progress IDXD driver.
 
    There is work in progress to convert ARM over which will replace the
    platform MSI train-wreck. The cleanup of VFIO, NTB and other creative
    "solutions" are in the works as well.
 
  - Drivers:
 
    - Updates for the LoongArch interrupt chip drivers
 
    - Support for MTK CIRQv2
 
    - The usual small fixes and updates all over the place
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the interrupt core and driver subsystem:

  The bulk is the rework of the MSI subsystem to support per device MSI
  interrupt domains. This solves conceptual problems of the current
  PCI/MSI design which are in the way of providing support for
  PCI/MSI[-X] and the upcoming PCI/IMS mechanism on the same device.

  IMS (Interrupt Message Store] is a new specification which allows
  device manufactures to provide implementation defined storage for MSI
  messages (as opposed to PCI/MSI and PCI/MSI-X that has a specified
  message store which is uniform accross all devices). The PCI/MSI[-X]
  uniformity allowed us to get away with "global" PCI/MSI domains.

  IMS not only allows to overcome the size limitations of the MSI-X
  table, but also gives the device manufacturer the freedom to store the
  message in arbitrary places, even in host memory which is shared with
  the device.

  There have been several attempts to glue this into the current MSI
  code, but after lengthy discussions it turned out that there is a
  fundamental design problem in the current PCI/MSI-X implementation.
  This needs some historical background.

  When PCI/MSI[-X] support was added around 2003, interrupt management
  was completely different from what we have today in the actively
  developed architectures. Interrupt management was completely
  architecture specific and while there were attempts to create common
  infrastructure the commonalities were rudimentary and just providing
  shared data structures and interfaces so that drivers could be written
  in an architecture agnostic way.

  The initial PCI/MSI[-X] support obviously plugged into this model
  which resulted in some basic shared infrastructure in the PCI core
  code for setting up MSI descriptors, which are a pure software
  construct for holding data relevant for a particular MSI interrupt,
  but the actual association to Linux interrupts was completely
  architecture specific. This model is still supported today to keep
  museum architectures and notorious stragglers alive.

  In 2013 Intel tried to add support for hot-pluggable IO/APICs to the
  kernel, which was creating yet another architecture specific mechanism
  and resulted in an unholy mess on top of the existing horrors of x86
  interrupt handling. The x86 interrupt management code was already an
  incomprehensible maze of indirections between the CPU vector
  management, interrupt remapping and the actual IO/APIC and PCI/MSI[-X]
  implementation.

  At roughly the same time ARM struggled with the ever growing SoC
  specific extensions which were glued on top of the architected GIC
  interrupt controller.

  This resulted in a fundamental redesign of interrupt management and
  provided the today prevailing concept of hierarchical interrupt
  domains. This allowed to disentangle the interactions between x86
  vector domain and interrupt remapping and also allowed ARM to handle
  the zoo of SoC specific interrupt components in a sane way.

  The concept of hierarchical interrupt domains aims to encapsulate the
  functionality of particular IP blocks which are involved in interrupt
  delivery so that they become extensible and pluggable. The X86
  encapsulation looks like this:

                                            |--- device 1
     [Vector]---[Remapping]---[PCI/MSI]--|...
                                            |--- device N

  where the remapping domain is an optional component and in case that
  it is not available the PCI/MSI[-X] domains have the vector domain as
  their parent. This reduced the required interaction between the
  domains pretty much to the initialization phase where it is obviously
  required to establish the proper parent relation ship in the
  components of the hierarchy.

  While in most cases the model is strictly representing the chain of IP
  blocks and abstracting them so they can be plugged together to form a
  hierarchy, the design stopped short on PCI/MSI[-X]. Looking at the
  hardware it's clear that the actual PCI/MSI[-X] interrupt controller
  is not a global entity, but strict a per PCI device entity.

  Here we took a short cut on the hierarchical model and went for the
  easy solution of providing "global" PCI/MSI domains which was possible
  because the PCI/MSI[-X] handling is uniform across the devices. This
  also allowed to keep the existing PCI/MSI[-X] infrastructure mostly
  unchanged which in turn made it simple to keep the existing
  architecture specific management alive.

  A similar problem was created in the ARM world with support for IP
  block specific message storage. Instead of going all the way to stack
  a IP block specific domain on top of the generic MSI domain this ended
  in a construct which provides a "global" platform MSI domain which
  allows overriding the irq_write_msi_msg() callback per allocation.

  In course of the lengthy discussions we identified other abuse of the
  MSI infrastructure in wireless drivers, NTB etc. where support for
  implementation specific message storage was just mindlessly glued into
  the existing infrastructure. Some of this just works by chance on
  particular platforms but will fail in hard to diagnose ways when the
  driver is used on platforms where the underlying MSI interrupt
  management code does not expect the creative abuse.

  Another shortcoming of today's PCI/MSI-X support is the inability to
  allocate or free individual vectors after the initial enablement of
  MSI-X. This results in an works by chance implementation of VFIO (PCI
  pass-through) where interrupts on the host side are not set up upfront
  to avoid resource exhaustion. They are expanded at run-time when the
  guest actually tries to use them. The way how this is implemented is
  that the host disables MSI-X and then re-enables it with a larger
  number of vectors again. That works by chance because most device
  drivers set up all interrupts before the device actually will utilize
  them. But that's not universally true because some drivers allocate a
  large enough number of vectors but do not utilize them until it's
  actually required, e.g. for acceleration support. But at that point
  other interrupts of the device might be in active use and the MSI-X
  disable/enable dance can just result in losing interrupts and
  therefore hard to diagnose subtle problems.

  Last but not least the "global" PCI/MSI-X domain approach prevents to
  utilize PCI/MSI[-X] and PCI/IMS on the same device due to the fact
  that IMS is not longer providing a uniform storage and configuration
  model.

  The solution to this is to implement the missing step and switch from
  global PCI/MSI domains to per device PCI/MSI domains. The resulting
  hierarchy then looks like this:

                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
     [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device N

  which in turn allows to provide support for multiple domains per
  device:

                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device 1
                              |--- [PCI/IMS] device 1
     [Vector]---[Remapping]---|...
                              |--- [PCI/MSI] device N
                              |--- [PCI/IMS] device N

  This work converts the MSI and PCI/MSI core and the x86 interrupt
  domains to the new model, provides new interfaces for post-enable
  allocation/free of MSI-X interrupts and the base framework for
  PCI/IMS. PCI/IMS has been verified with the work in progress IDXD
  driver.

  There is work in progress to convert ARM over which will replace the
  platform MSI train-wreck. The cleanup of VFIO, NTB and other creative
  "solutions" are in the works as well.

  Drivers:

   - Updates for the LoongArch interrupt chip drivers

   - Support for MTK CIRQv2

   - The usual small fixes and updates all over the place"

* tag 'irq-core-2022-12-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (134 commits)
  irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Fix kernel doc
  irqchip/gic-v2m: Mark a few functions __init
  irqchip/gic-v2m: Include arm-gic-common.h
  irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Fix works by chance pointer assignment
  iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS
  iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS
  x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS
  PCI/MSI: Provide pci_ims_alloc/free_irq()
  PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support
  genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support
  x86/apic/msi: Enable MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN
  PCI/MSI: Provide post-enable dynamic allocation interfaces for MSI-X
  PCI/MSI: Provide prepare_desc() MSI domain op
  PCI/MSI: Split MSI-X descriptor setup
  genirq/msi: Provide MSI_FLAG_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN
  genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_alloc_irq_at()
  genirq/msi: Provide msi_domain_ops:: Prepare_desc()
  genirq/msi: Provide msi_desc:: Msi_data
  genirq/msi: Provide struct msi_map
  x86/apic/msi: Remove arch_create_remap_msi_irq_domain()
  ...
2022-12-12 11:21:29 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1fab45ab6e RCU pull request for v6.2
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 doc.2022.10.20a: Documentation updates.  This is the second
 	in a series from an ongoing review of the RCU documentation.
 
 fixes.2022.10.21a: Miscellaneous fixes.
 
 lazy.2022.11.30a: Introduces a default-off Kconfig option that depends
 	on RCU_NOCB_CPU that, on CPUs mentioned in the nohz_full or
 	rcu_nocbs boot-argument CPU lists, causes call_rcu() to introduce
 	delays.  These delays result in significant power savings on
 	nearly idle Android and ChromeOS systems.  These savings range
 	from a few percent to more than ten percent.
 
 	This series also includes several commits that change call_rcu()
 	to a new call_rcu_hurry() function that avoids these delays in
 	a few cases, for example, where timely wakeups are required.
 	Several of these are outside of RCU and thus have acks and
 	reviews from the relevant maintainers.
 
 srcunmisafe.2022.11.09a: Creates an srcu_read_lock_nmisafe() and an
 	srcu_read_unlock_nmisafe() for architectures that support NMIs,
 	but which do not provide NMI-safe this_cpu_inc().  These NMI-safe
 	SRCU functions are required by the upcoming lockless printk()
 	work by John Ogness et al.
 
 	That printk() series depends on these commits, so if you pull
 	the printk() series before this one, you will have already
 	pulled in this branch, plus two more SRCU commits:
 
 	0cd7e350ab ("rcu: Make SRCU mandatory")
 	51f5f78a4f ("srcu: Make Tiny synchronize_srcu() check for readers")
 
 	These two commits appear to work well, but do not have
 	sufficient testing exposure over a long enough time for me to
 	feel comfortable pushing them unless something in mainline is
 	definitely going to use them immediately, and currently only
 	the new printk() work uses them.
 
 torture.2022.10.18c: Changes providing minor but important increases
 	in test coverage for the new RCU polled-grace-period APIs.
 
 torturescript.2022.10.20a: Changes that avoid redundant kernel builds,
 	thus providing about a 30% speedup for the torture.sh acceptance
 	test.
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Merge tag 'rcu.2022.12.02a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Documentation updates. This is the second in a series from an ongoing
   review of the RCU documentation.

 - Miscellaneous fixes.

 - Introduce a default-off Kconfig option that depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU
   that, on CPUs mentioned in the nohz_full or rcu_nocbs boot-argument
   CPU lists, causes call_rcu() to introduce delays.

   These delays result in significant power savings on nearly idle
   Android and ChromeOS systems. These savings range from a few percent
   to more than ten percent.

   This series also includes several commits that change call_rcu() to a
   new call_rcu_hurry() function that avoids these delays in a few
   cases, for example, where timely wakeups are required. Several of
   these are outside of RCU and thus have acks and reviews from the
   relevant maintainers.

 - Create an srcu_read_lock_nmisafe() and an srcu_read_unlock_nmisafe()
   for architectures that support NMIs, but which do not provide
   NMI-safe this_cpu_inc(). These NMI-safe SRCU functions are required
   by the upcoming lockless printk() work by John Ogness et al.

 - Changes providing minor but important increases in torture test
   coverage for the new RCU polled-grace-period APIs.

 - Changes to torturescript that avoid redundant kernel builds, thus
   providing about a 30% speedup for the torture.sh acceptance test.

* tag 'rcu.2022.12.02a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (49 commits)
  net: devinet: Reduce refcount before grace period
  net: Use call_rcu_hurry() for dst_release()
  workqueue: Make queue_rcu_work() use call_rcu_hurry()
  percpu-refcount: Use call_rcu_hurry() for atomic switch
  scsi/scsi_error: Use call_rcu_hurry() instead of call_rcu()
  rcu/rcutorture: Use call_rcu_hurry() where needed
  rcu/rcuscale: Use call_rcu_hurry() for async reader test
  rcu/sync: Use call_rcu_hurry() instead of call_rcu
  rcuscale: Add laziness and kfree tests
  rcu: Shrinker for lazy rcu
  rcu: Refactor code a bit in rcu_nocb_do_flush_bypass()
  rcu: Make call_rcu() lazy to save power
  rcu: Implement lockdep_rcu_enabled for !CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  srcu: Debug NMI safety even on archs that don't require it
  srcu: Explain the reason behind the read side critical section on GP start
  srcu: Warn when NMI-unsafe API is used in NMI
  arch/s390: Add ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS Kconfig option
  arch/loongarch: Add ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS Kconfig option
  rcu: Fix __this_cpu_read() lockdep warning in rcu_force_quiescent_state()
  rcu-tasks: Make grace-period-age message human-readable
  ...
2022-12-12 07:47:15 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
888bc86e7c Merge branch 'acpica'
Merge ACPICA changes, including bug fixes and cleanups as well as support
for some recently defined data structures, for 6.2-rc1:

 - Make acpi_ex_load_op() match upstream implementation (Rafael Wysocki).
 - Add support for loong_arch-specific APICs in MADT (Huacai Chen).
 - Add support for fixed PCIe wake event (Huacai Chen).
 - Add EBDA pointer sanity checks (Vit Kabele).
 - Avoid accessing VGA memory when EBDA < 1KiB (Vit Kabele).
 - Add CCEL table support to both compiler/disassembler (Kuppuswamy
   Sathyanarayanan).
 - Add a couple of new UUIDs to the known UUID list (Bob Moore).
 - Add support for FFH Opregion special context data (Sudeep Holla).
 - Improve warning message for "invalid ACPI name" (Bob Moore).
 - Add support for CXL 3.0 structures (CXIMS & RDPAS) in the CEDT table
   (Alison Schofield).
 - Prepare IORT support for revision E.e (Robin Murphy).
 - Finish support for the CDAT table (Bob Moore).
 - Fix error code path in acpi_ds_call_control_method() (Rafael Wysocki).
 - Fix use-after-free in acpi_ut_copy_ipackage_to_ipackage() (Li Zetao).
 - Update the version of the ACPICA code in the kernel (Bob Moore).

* acpica:
  ACPICA: Fix use-after-free in acpi_ut_copy_ipackage_to_ipackage()
  ACPICA: Fix error code path in acpi_ds_call_control_method()
  ACPICA: Update version to 20221020
  ACPICA: Add utcksum.o to the acpidump Makefile
  Revert "LoongArch: Provisionally add ACPICA data structures"
  ACPICA: Finish support for the CDAT table
  ACPICA: IORT: Update for revision E.e
  ACPICA: Add CXL 3.0 structures (CXIMS & RDPAS) to the CEDT table
  ACPICA: Improve warning message for "invalid ACPI name"
  ACPICA: Add support for FFH Opregion special context data
  ACPICA: Add a couple of new UUIDs to the known UUID list
  ACPICA: iASL: Add CCEL table to both compiler/disassembler
  ACPICA: Do not touch VGA memory when EBDA < 1ki_b
  ACPICA: Check that EBDA pointer is in valid memory
  ACPICA: Events: Support fixed PCIe wake event
  ACPICA: MADT: Add loong_arch-specific APICs support
  ACPICA: Make acpi_ex_load_op() match upstream
2022-12-12 14:41:48 +01:00
Feiyang Chen
c5a303a51b LoongArch: enable ARCH_WANT_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP
The feature of minimizing overhead of struct page associated with each
HugeTLB page is implemented on x86_64.  However, the infrastructure of
this feature is already there, so just select ARCH_WANT_HUGETLB_PAGE_
OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP is enough to enable this feature for LoongArch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027125253.3458989-5-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Min Zhou <zhoumin@loongson.cn>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xuefeng Li <lixuefeng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-11 18:12:12 -08:00
Feiyang Chen
2045a3b891 mm/sparse-vmemmap: generalise vmemmap_populate_hugepages()
Generalise vmemmap_populate_hugepages() so ARM64 & X86 & LoongArch can
share its implementation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027125253.3458989-4-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Min Zhou <zhoumin@loongson.cn>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Xuefeng Li <lixuefeng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-11 18:12:12 -08:00
Feiyang Chen
7b09f5af01 LoongArch: add sparse memory vmemmap support
Add sparse memory vmemmap support for LoongArch.  SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP uses a
virtually mapped memmap to optimise pfn_to_page and page_to_pfn
operations.  This is the most efficient option when sufficient kernel
resources are available.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027125253.3458989-3-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Min Zhou <zhoumin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xuefeng Li <lixuefeng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-11 18:12:12 -08:00
Feiyang Chen
22c4e80466 MIPS&LoongArch&NIOS2: adjust prototypes of p?d_init()
Patch series "mm/sparse-vmemmap: Generalise helpers and enable for
LoongArch", v14.

This series is in order to enable sparse-vmemmap for LoongArch.  But
LoongArch cannot use generic helpers directly because MIPS&LoongArch need
to call pgd_init()/pud_init()/pmd_init() when populating page tables.  So
we adjust the prototypes of p?d_init() to make generic helpers can call
them, then enable sparse-vmemmap with generic helpers, and to be further,
generalise vmemmap_populate_hugepages() for ARM64, X86 and LoongArch.


This patch (of 4):

We are preparing to add sparse vmemmap support to LoongArch.  MIPS and
LoongArch need to call pgd_init()/pud_init()/pmd_init() when populating
page tables, so adjust their prototypes to make generic helpers can call
them.

NIOS2 declares pmd_init() but doesn't use, just remove it to avoid build
errors.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027125253.3458989-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027125253.3458989-2-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xuefeng Li <lixuefeng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Min Zhou <zhoumin@loongson.cn>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-11 18:12:11 -08:00
Huacai Chen
b681604eda LoongArch: mm: Fix huge page entry update for virtual machine
In virtual machine (guest mode), the tlbwr instruction can not write the
last entry of MTLB, so we need to make it non-present by invtlb and then
write it by tlbfill. This also simplify the whole logic.

Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-08 14:59:15 +08:00