Commit Graph

82 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai
b7df4cc3a0 ALSA: misc: Use *-y instead of *-objs in Makefile
*-objs suffix is reserved rather for (user-space) host programs while
usually *-y suffix is used for kernel drivers (although *-objs works
for that purpose for now).

Let's correct the old usages of *-objs in Makefiles.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507135513.14919-10-tiwai@suse.de
2024-05-08 18:18:13 +02:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
4c4cbe6682 ALSA: emux: simplify snd_sf_list.callback handling
Both drivers provide both sample_new and sample_free, and it makes no
sense to pretend that they could not. In fact, load_data() would already
crash if sample_new was null. So remove the remaining null checks.

Contrary to that, the emu10k1 driver actually has a null sample_reset,
though I'm not convinced that this inconsistency is justified.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Message-ID: <20240406064830.1029573-18-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-04-07 08:35:53 +02:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
89b32ccb12 ALSA: emux: improve patch ioctl data validation
In load_data(), make the validation of and skipping over the main info
block match that in load_guspatch().

In load_guspatch(), add checking that the specified patch length matches
the actually supplied data, like load_data() already did.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Message-ID: <20240406064830.1029573-8-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-04-07 08:35:48 +02:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
de67aab120 ALSA: emux: centralize & improve patch info validation
This does several closely related things:
- Move the code from the drivers into the SoundFont loader, which
  de-duplicates it.
- Sort of explain the weird "recalculate address offset" feature. Note
  that I don't think it actually makes any sense - the calling user
  space code should do that. The background is certainly that the source
  data (the SoundFont format) uses pointers into a single wave block
  (and the API allows doing the same for on-board ROM), but the API
  expects the wave data from user space to be pre-chopped into
  individual patches anyway.
- Make sure that the specified offsets actually lie within the supplied
  wave data. Note that we don't validate ROM offsets, so one can play
  back anything within the sound card's address space.
- In load_guspatch(), don't call the sample_new callback anymore when
  the patch size is zero, as was already the case in load_data(). The
  callbacks would instantly return in that case anyway; these checks are
  now removed.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Message-ID: <20240406064830.1029573-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-04-07 08:35:47 +02:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
877d1e81c7 ALSA: emux: fix init of patch_info.truesize in load_data()
The field is explicitly documented to be initialized by the driver
(which it actually is). Also, using patch_info.size would be actually
wrong for 16-bit data, as one field counts samples, while the other
counts bytes.

load_guspatch() already did it right.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Message-ID: <20240406064830.1029573-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-04-07 08:35:46 +02:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
19061f35b3 ALSA: emux: fix validation of snd_emux.num_ports
Both bounds had off-by-one errors.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Message-ID: <20240406064830.1029573-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-04-07 08:35:46 +02:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
3f3e0dfc83 ALSA: emux: prune unused parameter from snd_soundfont_load_guspatch()
The `client` parameter was not used, so eliminate it from the call
chain.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Message-ID: <20240406064830.1029573-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-04-07 08:35:45 +02:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
72829b98ff ALSA: emux: fix /proc teardown at module unload
We forgot to remember the wavetable /proc entry, so we'd fail to free it
at module unload.

This matters only when only the synth module is unloaded, as unloading
the card driver would tear down the sub-entry anyway.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Message-ID: <20240406064830.1029573-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-04-07 08:35:44 +02:00
Christophe JAILLET
1ac1b4b79b ALSA: synth: Save a few bytes of memory when registering a 'snd_emux'
snd_emux_register() calls pass a string literal as the 'name' parameter.

So kstrdup_const() can be used instead of kfree() to avoid a memory
allocation in such cases.

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9e7b94c852a25ed4be5382e5e48a7dd77e8d4d1a.1705743706.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2024-01-22 13:04:22 +01:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
e68235c8aa ALSA: emu10k1: fix synthesizer pitch for E-MU cards at 44.1 kHz
This is only a very partial fix - the frequency-dependent envelope & LFO
register values aren't adjusted.

But I'm not sure they were even correct at 48 kHz to start with, as most
of them are precalculated by common code which assumes an EMU8K-specific
44.1 kHz word clock, and it seems somewhat unlikely that the hardware's
register interpretation was adjusted to compensate for the different
word clock.

In any case I'm not going to spend time on fixing that, as this code is
unlikely to be actually used by anyone today.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612191325.1315854-6-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-13 07:42:08 +02:00
Artemii Karasev
6a32425f95 ALSA: emux: Avoid potential array out-of-bound in snd_emux_xg_control()
snd_emux_xg_control() can be called with an argument 'param' greater
than size of 'control' array. It may lead to accessing 'control'
array at a wrong index.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Signed-off-by: Artemii Karasev <karasev@ispras.ru>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207132026.2870-1-karasev@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-02-07 14:32:33 +01:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
292a089d78 treewide: Convert del_timer*() to timer_shutdown*()
Due to several bugs caused by timers being re-armed after they are
shutdown and just before they are freed, a new state of timers was added
called "shutdown".  After a timer is set to this state, then it can no
longer be re-armed.

The following script was run to find all the trivial locations where
del_timer() or del_timer_sync() is called in the same function that the
object holding the timer is freed.  It also ignores any locations where
the timer->function is modified between the del_timer*() and the free(),
as that is not considered a "trivial" case.

This was created by using a coccinelle script and the following
commands:

    $ cat timer.cocci
    @@
    expression ptr, slab;
    identifier timer, rfield;
    @@
    (
    -       del_timer(&ptr->timer);
    +       timer_shutdown(&ptr->timer);
    |
    -       del_timer_sync(&ptr->timer);
    +       timer_shutdown_sync(&ptr->timer);
    )
      ... when strict
          when != ptr->timer
    (
            kfree_rcu(ptr, rfield);
    |
            kmem_cache_free(slab, ptr);
    |
            kfree(ptr);
    )

    $ spatch timer.cocci . > /tmp/t.patch
    $ patch -p1 < /tmp/t.patch

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221123201306.823305113@linutronix.de/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> [ LED ]
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> [ wireless ]
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> [ networking ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-25 13:38:09 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (Google)
f0a868788f ALSA: Use del_timer_sync() before freeing timer
The current code for freeing the emux timer is extremely dangerous:

  CPU0				CPU1
  ----				----
snd_emux_timer_callback()
			    snd_emux_free()
			      spin_lock(&emu->voice_lock)
			      del_timer(&emu->tlist); <-- returns immediately
			      spin_unlock(&emu->voice_lock);
			      [..]
			      kfree(emu);

  spin_lock(&emu->voice_lock);

 [BOOM!]

Instead just use del_timer_sync() which will wait for the timer to finish
before continuing. No need to check if the timer is active or not when
doing so.

This doesn't fix the race of a possible re-arming of the timer, but at
least it won't use the data that has just been freed.

[ Fixed unused variable warning by tiwai ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026231236.6834b551@gandalf.local.home
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-10-27 08:42:08 +02:00
Austin Kim
d159037abb ALSA: synth: missing check for possible NULL after the call to kstrdup
If kcalloc() return NULL due to memory starvation, it is possible for
kstrdup() to return NULL in similar case. So add null check after the call
to kstrdup() is made.

[ minor coding-style fix by tiwai ]

Signed-off-by: Austin Kim <austin.kim@lge.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109003742.GA5423@raspberrypi
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-09 07:18:50 +01:00
gushengxian
ced7c28775 ALSA: emux: fix spelling mistakes
Fix some spelling mistakes as follows:
sensitivies ==> sensitivities
pararameters ==> parameters
approxmimation ==> approximation
silet ==> silent

Signed-off-by: gushengxian <gushengxian@yulong.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210705125001.665734-1-gushengxian507419@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-05 19:34:22 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
dd1fc3c585 ALSA: synth: Fix assignment in if condition
EMUx synth driver code contains lots of assignments in if condition,
which is a bad coding style that may confuse readers and occasionally
lead to bugs.

This patch is merely for coding-style fixes, no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608140540.17885-64-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-06-09 17:30:35 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
55a6921bf1 ALSA: emux: More constifications
Apply const prefix to each possible place: the MIDI data definitions,
the static tables for volume parameters, etc.

Just for minor optimization and no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-22-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05 16:14:46 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
87065d3d94 ALSA: seq: oss: Constify snd_seq_oss_callback definitions
The snd_seq_oss_callback items are just copied to another struct
as-is, hence they can be declared as const.

There should be no functional changes by this patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-53-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03 09:24:41 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
aad7ebb544 ALSA: seq: Constify struct snd_midi_op
Change the argument of snd_midi_process_event() to receive a const
snd_midi_op pointer and its callers respectively.  This allows further
optimizations.

There should be no functional changes by this patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-30-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03 09:24:19 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
1a59d1b8e0 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
ec8f24b7fa treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
2854cd34fb ALSA: synth: emux: soundfont.c: divide by zero in calc_gus_envelope_time()
This function is called from load_guspatch() and the rate is specified
by the user.  If they accidentally selected zero then it would crash the
kernel.  I've just changed the zero to a one.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-05-06 15:08:08 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
e42dd3ee3f ALSA: emux: Add support of loading GUS-patch
It's a feature request for the ancient sutff, but it's still valid;
the loading of a GUS-patch isn't available via hwdep device although
it's supported over OSS sequencer.  The only missing piece is the call
of snd_soundfont_load_guspatch() in synth emux hwdep code.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-03-26 17:32:02 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
69fad28cef ALSA: emux: Remove superfluous snd_info_register() calls
The calls of snd_info_register() are superfluous and should be avoided
at the procfs creation time.  They are called at the end of the whole
initialization via snd_card_register().  This patch drops such
superfluous calls.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-02-06 18:11:53 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
4aea96f423 ALSA: emux: Fix potential Spectre v1 vulnerabilities
info.mode and info.port are indirectly controlled by user-space,
hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1
vulnerability.

These issues were detected with the help of Smatch:

sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c:72 snd_emux_hwdep_misc_mode() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->portptrs[i]->ctrls' [w] (local cap)
sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c:75 snd_emux_hwdep_misc_mode() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->portptrs' [w] (local cap)
sound/synth/emux/emux_hwdep.c:75 snd_emux_hwdep_misc_mode() warn: potential spectre issue 'emu->portptrs[info.port]->ctrls' [w] (local cap)

Fix this by sanitizing both info.mode and info.port before using them
to index emu->portptrs[i]->ctrls, emu->portptrs[info.port]->ctrls and
emu->portptrs.

Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-12-13 09:13:04 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
c000c4f1d9 ALSA: synth: Remove empty init and exit
For a sake of code simplification, remove the init and the exit
entries that do nothing.

Notes for readers: actually it's OK to remove *both* init and exit,
but not OK to remove the exit entry.  By removing only the exit while
keeping init, the module becomes permanently loaded; i.e. you cannot
unload it any longer!

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-08-03 16:11:53 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
76727c2c3b ASoC: Updates for v4.15
The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
 to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
 Jarzmik for his dedication there.  Due to there being some AC97 MFD
 there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
 the wm97xx driver.
 
 There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
 platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
 merged via both.
 
 Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
 Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
 release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
 There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
 mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
 of drivers to that.
 
  - The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
    some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
  - Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
    use components for everything.
  - Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
    their open source audio firmware.
  - Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
  - Support for AMD Stoney platform.
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Merge tag 'asoc-v4.15' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Updates for v4.15

The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
Jarzmik for his dedication there.  Due to there being some AC97 MFD
there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
the wm97xx driver.

There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
merged via both.

Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
of drivers to that.

 - The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
   some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
 - Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
   use components for everything.
 - Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
   their open source audio firmware.
 - Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
 - Support for AMD Stoney platform.
2017-11-13 15:45:57 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Kees Cook
08352b200b ALSA: emux: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-10-24 21:01:33 +02:00
Colin Ian King
41e4b7dc6e ALSA: emux: remove unused redundant variable p2
The variable p2 is being assigned but never used, it is redundant
and can be safely removed.  Cleans up clang warning: Value stored to
'p2' is never read.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-10-16 13:37:38 +02:00
Markus Elfring
64a591e67e ALSA: emux: Delete two error messages for a failed memory allocation in snd_emux_create_port()
Omit extra messages for a memory allocation failure in this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Link: http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/LCJ16-Refactor_Strings-WSang_0.pdf
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-10 17:55:13 +02:00
Markus Elfring
fbc020b48c ALSA: emux: Adjust four checks for null pointers
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

The script “checkpatch.pl” pointed information out like the following.

Comparison to NULL could be written !…

Thus fix affected source code places.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-10 17:55:12 +02:00
Markus Elfring
949a0c23de ALSA: emux: Improve a size determination in two functions
Replace the specification of data types by pointer dereferences
as the parameter for the operator "sizeof" to make the corresponding size
determination a bit safer according to the Linux coding style convention.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-10 17:55:11 +02:00
Markus Elfring
c997aabbd3 ALSA: emux: Adjust one function call together with a variable assignment
The script "checkpatch.pl" pointed information out like the following.

ERROR: do not use assignment in if condition

Thus fix the affected source code place.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-10 17:55:09 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
f03293d8fc ALSA: Fix forgotten dependency fix for tristate OSS sequencer kconfig
In the commit 3d774d5ef0 ("ALSA: seq: Allow the tristate build of
OSS emulation") we changed CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_OSS to tristate, but a
couple of places were forgotten, namely, opl3 and emux Makefile.
These contain the line like
  snd-opl3-synth-$(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_OSS) += opl3_oss.o
and this doesn't work any longer as expected because snd-opl3-synth
can be built-in while CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_OSS=m.

This patch fixes these places to build properly for the new kconfig
dependency.  In the end, we had to use ifneq() to satisfy the
requirement.  It's a bit ugly, but lesser evil.

Fixes: 3d774d5ef0 ("ALSA: seq: Allow the tristate build of OSS emulation")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-28 08:45:07 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
8272115578 ALSA: synth: Select snd-emux-synth explicitly
Instead of the non-standard way to enable the build of snd-emux-synth
module inside Makefile, rewrite Kconfig to select the item explicitly
from each driver (sbawe and emu10k1).  This is the standard way.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-09 22:10:06 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
3d774d5ef0 ALSA: seq: Allow the tristate build of OSS emulation
Currently OSS sequencer emulation is tied with ALSA sequencer core,
both are built in the same level; i.e. when CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER=y,
the OSS sequencer emulation is also always built-in, even though the
functionality can be built as an individual module.

This patch changes the rule and allows users to build snd-seq-oss
module while others are built-in.  Essentially, it's just a few simple
changes in Kconfig and Makefile.  Some driver codes like opl3 need to
convert from the simple ifdef to IS_ENABLED().  But that's all.

You might wonder how about the dependency: right, it can be messy, but
it still works.  Since we rewrote the sequencer binding with the
standard bus, the driver can be bound at any time on demand.  So, the
synthesizer driver module can be loaded individually from the OSS
emulation core before/after it.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-09 22:09:45 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
5885615e44 ALSA: emux: stop if copy_from_user() fails
If we can't fill the "patch" struct because "count" is too small (it can
be as low as 4 bytes) or because copy_from_user() failed, then just
return instead of using unintialized data.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-03-31 16:23:52 +02:00
Kees Cook
f93a1c9e5e ALSA: synth: use designated initializers
Prepare to mark sensitive kernel structures for randomization by making
sure they're using designated initializers. These were identified during
allyesconfig builds of x86, arm, and arm64, with most initializer fixes
extracted from grsecurity.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-12-28 16:06:16 +01:00
Julia Lawall
3643b46c38 ALSA: emux: constify nrpn_conv_table structures
The nrpn_conv_table structures are never modified, so declare them as
const.

Done with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-01-06 10:19:49 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
225db5762d ALSA: synth: Fix conflicting OSS device registration on AWE32
When OSS emulation is loaded on ISA SB AWE32 chip, we get now kernel
warnings like:
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2791 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x51/0x80()
  sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/isa/sbawe.0/sound/card0/seq-oss-0-0'

It's because both emux synth and opl3 drivers try to register their
OSS device object with the same static index number 0.  This hasn't
been a big problem until the recent rewrite of device management code
(that exposes sysfs at the same time), but it's been an obvious bug.

This patch works around it just by using a different index number of
emux synth object.  There can be a more elegant way to fix, but it's
enough for now, as this code won't be touched so often, in anyway.

Reported-and-tested-by: Michael Shell <list1@michaelshell.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-05 16:55:09 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
52262b4a5d ALSA: emux: Fix/cleanup old ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
Build emux_proc.o and drop the unneeded ifdefs.
Replace the left CONFIG_PROC with the new CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS.

Along with this, fix the build of emux_oss.o in Makefile, too.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-05-29 07:58:11 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
1c94e65c66 ALSA: emux: Fix mutex deadlock in OSS emulation
The OSS emulation in synth-emux helper has a potential AB/BA deadlock
at the simultaneous closing and opening:

  close ->
    snd_seq_release() ->
      sne_seq_free_client() ->
        snd_seq_delete_all_ports(): takes client->ports_mutex ->
	  port_delete() ->
	    snd_emux_unuse(): takes emux->register_mutex

  open ->
    snd_seq_oss_open() ->
      snd_emux_open_seq_oss(): takes emux->register_mutex ->
        snd_seq_event_port_attach() ->
	  snd_seq_create_port(): takes client->ports_mutex

This patch addresses the deadlock by reducing the rance taking
emux->register_mutex in snd_emux_open_seq_oss().  The lock is needed
for the refcount handling, so move it locally.  The calls in
emux_seq.c are already with the mutex, thus they are replaced with the
version without mutex lock/unlock.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-28 17:45:45 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
07b0e5d49d ALSA: emux: Fix mutex deadlock at unloading
The emux-synth driver has a possible AB/BA mutex deadlock at unloading
the emu10k1 driver:

  snd_emux_free() ->
    snd_emux_detach_seq(): mutex_lock(&emu->register_mutex) ->
      snd_seq_delete_kernel_client() ->
        snd_seq_free_client(): mutex_lock(&register_mutex)

  snd_seq_release() ->
    snd_seq_free_client(): mutex_lock(&register_mutex) ->
      snd_seq_delete_all_ports() ->
        snd_emux_unuse(): mutex_lock(&emu->register_mutex)

Basically snd_emux_detach_seq() doesn't need a protection of
emu->register_mutex as it's already being unregistered.  So, we can
get rid of this for avoiding the deadlock.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-27 14:50:39 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
976412fbc9 ALSA: Include linux/uaccess.h and linux/bitopts.h instead of asm/*
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-01-28 17:25:07 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
abd083526a ALSA: emux: Use setup_timer() and mod_timer()
No functional change, refactoring with the standard helpers.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-01-19 11:41:13 +01:00
Markus Elfring
b172e0aae6 ALSA: emux: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "snd_sf_free"
The snd_sf_free() function tests whether its argument is NULL and then
returns immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-01-04 15:12:29 +01:00
Rickard Strandqvist
14577c2516 ALSA: synth: emux: soundfont.c: Cleaning up memory leak
There is a risk for memory leak in when something unexpected happens
and the function returns.

This was largely found by using a static code analysis program called cppcheck.

[fixed a typo of kfree() by tiwai]

Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-06-01 14:33:09 +02:00
Paul Gortmaker
d81a6d7176 sound: Add export.h for THIS_MODULE/EXPORT_SYMBOL where needed
These aren't modules, but they do make use of these macros, so
they will need export.h to get that definition.  Previously,
they got it via the implicit module.h inclusion.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:31:22 -04:00
Paul Gortmaker
da155d5b40 sound: Add module.h to the previously silent sound users
Lots of sound drivers were getting module.h via the implicit presence
of it in <linux/device.h> but we are going to clean that up.  So
fix up those users now.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:31:21 -04:00