Commit Graph

3015 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ard Biesheuvel
bd8b22d288 Kbuild: kallsyms: ignore veneers emitted by the ARM linker
When linking large kernels on ARM, the linker will insert veneers
(i.e., PLT like stubs) when function symbols are out of reach for
the ordinary relative branch/branch-and-link instructions.

However, due to the fact that the kallsyms region sits in .rodata,
which is between .text and .init.text, additional veneers may be
emitted in the second pass due to the fact that the size of the
kallsyms region itself has pushed the .init.text section further
apart, requiring even more veneers.

So ignore the veneers when generating the symbol table. Veneers
have no corresponding source code, and they will not turn up in
backtraces anyway.

This patch also lightly refactors the symbol_valid() function
to use a local 'sym_name' rather than the obfuscated 'sym + 1'
and 'sym + offset'

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-04-07 13:04:50 +02:00
Nathan Rossi
77479b38e2 kbuild: Create directory for target DTB
When building specific DTBs out of the kernel tree the vendor subdirs
(boot/dts/<vendor>) are not created, ensure that they are before
building the DTB.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
2015-04-03 13:52:28 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
5f655c7a4c kbuild: include $(src)/Makefile rather than $(obj)/Makefile
This commit actually has no impact because $(src) and $(obj) point
to the same path, but $(src)/Makefile looks better when we include
source files.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-04-02 16:42:08 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
7aacad53ae kbuild: use relative path to include Makefile
The "MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)" line in the top Makefile
allows us to do this.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-04-02 16:42:08 +02:00
James Hogan
8286ae0330 MIPS: Add CDMM bus support
Add MIPS Common Device Memory Map (CDMM) support in the form of a bus in
the standard Linux device model. Each device attached via CDMM is
discoverable via an 8-bit type identifier and may contain a number of
blocks of memory mapped registers in the CDMM region. IRQs are expected
to be handled separately.

Due to the per-cpu (per-VPE for MT cores) nature of the CDMM devices,
all the driver callbacks take place from workqueues which are run on the
right CPU for the device in question, so that the driver doesn't need to
be as concerned about which CPU it is running on. Callbacks also exist
for when CPUs are taken offline, so that any per-CPU resources used by
the driver can be disabled so they don't get forcefully migrated. CDMM
devices are created as children of the CPU device they are attached to.

Any existing CDMM configuration by the bootloader will be inherited,
however platforms wishing to enable CDMM should implement the weak
mips_cdmm_phys_base() function (see asm/cdmm.h) so that the bus driver
knows where it should put the CDMM region in the physical address space
if the bootloader hasn't already enabled it.

A mips_cdmm_early_probe() function is also provided to allow early boot
or particularly low level code to set up the CDMM region and probe for a
specific device type, for example early console or KGDB IO drivers for
the EJTAG Fast Debug Channel (FDC) CDMM device.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9599/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-03-31 12:04:12 +02:00
Valentin Rothberg
2c2b913d19 irqf_oneshot.cocci: add check of devm_request_threaded_irq()
Since commit 1c6c69525b ("genirq: Reject
bogus threaded irq requests") threaded IRQs without a primary handler
need to be requested with IRQF_ONESHOT, otherwise the request will fail.

Until now, this coccinelle script only checked request_threaded_irq().
However, the counterpart devm function (see kernel/irq/devres.c) is also
affected by the missing flag which can be detected with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-03-25 11:58:10 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
63a91033d5 kbuild: add generic mergeconfig target, %.config
"scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh && make oldconfig" works well
enough for merging local config fragments, but Kbuild currently has
the entry points only for "kvmconfig" and "tinyconfig".

This commit provides the generic target for mergeconfig, so we can
manage our own config fragments easily:
put "foo.config" in arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/ or kernel/configs/,
and then run "make foo.config".

Now "make kvmconfig" is just a shorthand of "make kvm_guest.config".
Likewise, "make tinyconfig" is equivalent to
"make allnoconfig tiny.config".

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-03-24 16:48:44 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
bc8f8f5fc4 merge_config.sh: rename MAKE to RUNMAKE
The variable "MAKE" is used to store the command name that has
invoked the Makefile.  (Actually, it is already set to "make"
if you run this script from a Makefile.)

In this script, however, it is used to determine if Make should be
run or not.  It is not what we usually expect.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-03-24 16:48:44 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
3a975b8cfc merge_config.sh: improve indentation
It is true that we do not want to move the code too far to the
right, but something like below is not preferred:

    if [ "x$PREV_VAL" != "x$NEW_VAL" ] ; then
    echo Value of $CFG is redefined by fragment $MERGE_FILE:
    echo Previous  value: $PREV_VAL
    echo New value:       $NEW_VAL
    echo
    elif [ "$WARNREDUN" = "true" ]; then
    echo Value of $CFG is redundant by fragment $MERGE_FILE:
    fi

To fix this, call "continue" if the "grep" command fails to find the
given CONFIG.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-03-24 16:48:44 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
371cfd4ff0 kbuild: mergeconfig: remove redundant $(objtree)
Kbuild always runs in $(objtree).  Actually, $(objtree) is always
set to "." by the top-level Makefile.

We can omit "-O $(objtree)" and "$(objtree)/".

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-03-24 16:48:44 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
b9fe99c5b9 kbuild: mergeconfig: move an error check to merge_config.sh
Currently, "make tinyconfig" does not work with "-j" option.

  $ make mrproper
  $ make -j8 tinyconfig
    HOSTCC  scripts/basic/fixdep
    HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/conf.o
    SHIPPED scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.c
    SHIPPED scripts/kconfig/zconf.lex.c
    SHIPPED scripts/kconfig/zconf.hash.c
    HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/zconf.tab.o
    HOSTLD  scripts/kconfig/conf
  scripts/kconfig/conf --allnoconfig Kconfig
  #
  # configuration written to .config
  #
  scripts/kconfig/Makefile:122: *** You need an existing .config
  for this target.  Stop.
  make: *** [tinyconfig] Error 2

As shown above, "allnoconfig" has created the .config file before
mergeconfig is called, but Make still raises a false alarm because
of some sort of race condition.

We can fix this issue by moving the error check to the shell script.

Anyway, scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh always requires an existing
.config as a base file.  It is reasonable to check its existence in
the shell script.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-03-24 16:48:44 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
de46199372 kbuild: mergeconfig: fix "jobserver unavailable" warning
If "make kvmconfig" is run with "-j" option, a warning message,
"jobserver unavailable: using -j1.  Add `+' to parent make rule.",
is displayed.

  $ make -s defconfig
  *** Default configuration is based on 'x86_64_defconfig'
  #
  # configuration written to .config
  #
  $ make -j8 kvmconfig
  Using ./.config as base
  Merging ./arch/x86/configs/kvm_guest.config
    [ snip ]
  #
  # merged configuration written to ./.config (needs make)
  #
  make[2]: warning: jobserver unavailable: using -j1.  Add `+' to
  parent make rule.
  scripts/kconfig/conf --oldconfig Kconfig
    [ snip ]
  #
  # configuration written to .config
  #

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-03-24 16:48:44 +01:00
Valentin Rothberg
e9533ae539 checkkconfigsymbols.py: fix sorted output
Commit b1a3f24348 ("checkkconfigsymbols.py: make it Git aware")
mistakenly removed to print undefined Kconfig symbols in alphabetical
order.  Furthermore, the script does not print anything anymore when the
entire tree is checked (i.e., when no commit is specified).

This patch restores the sorted output and adds the missing print for the
default case.  Additionally, the file lists are now sorted as well which
(a) makes it easier to read and (b) makes the output deterministic.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-24 15:18:44 +01:00
Valentin Rothberg
b1a3f24348 checkkconfigsymbols.py: make it Git aware
The script now supports to check a specified commit or a specified range
of commits (i.e., commit1..commit2).  Developers and maintainers are
encouraged to use this functionality before sending or merging patches
to avoid potential bugs and to keep the code, documentation, etc. clean.

This patch adds the following options to the script:

 -c COMMIT, --commit=COMMIT
                  Check if the specified commit (hash) introduces
                  undefined Kconfig symbols.

 -d DIFF, --diff=DIFF
                  Diff undefined symbols between two commits.  The input
                  format bases on Git log's 'commmit1..commit2'.

  --force         Reset current Git tree even when it's dirty.

Note that the first two options require to 'git reset --hard' the user's
Git tree.  This hard reset is necessary to keep the script fast, but it
can lead to the loss of uncommitted data.  Hence, the script aborts in
case it is executed in a dirty tree.  It won't abort if '--force' is
passed.

If neither -c nor -d is specified, the script defaults to check the
entire local tree (i.e., the previous behavior).

Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-16 21:10:28 +01:00
Juergen Gross
9b4ade226f xen: build infrastructure for generating hypercall depending symbols
Today there are several places in the kernel which build tables
containing one entry for each possible Xen hypercall. Create an
infrastructure to be able to generate these tables at build time.

Based-on-patch-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-03-16 14:49:13 +00:00
Valentin Rothberg
208d51154c checkkconfigsymbols.py: filter reports for tools/
Recent changes to the build system of tools suggest to filter reports
for the entire tools directory.  Various C preprocessor identifiers are
prefixed with CONFIG_ but are NOT defined in Kconfig but in Makefiles in
the tools directory.  Such identifiers are false positives for most static
analysis tools (i.e., scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py) since the CONFIG_
prefix and the _MODULE suffix is reserved for Kconfig features in CPP
and Make syntax.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <Valentin.Rothberg@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-09 20:45:44 +01:00
Jan Kiszka
586a1a125e scripts/gdb: add empty package initialization script
This got lost during the initial merge process: Python requires an
__init__.py script, even if empty, in order to accept a directory as
package.  Add it, this time as a non-empty file.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-28 09:57:51 -08:00
Michal Marek
ad8d40cda3 kconfig: Remove unnecessary prototypes from headers
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-02-25 15:00:17 +01:00
Michal Marek
463157444e kconfig: Remove dead code
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-02-25 15:00:16 +01:00
Michal Marek
70529b1a17 kconfig: Get rid of the P() macro in headers
This was originally meant for dlopen()ing a potential kconfig shared
library. The unused dlopen code has already been removed in commit
5a6f8d2b (kconfig: nuke LKC_DIRECT_LINK cruft), so let's remove the
rest. The lkc_proto.h change was made with the following sed script:

  sed -r 's/^P\(([^,]*), *([^,]*), *(.*)\);/\2 \1\3;/'

Plus some manual adjustments.

Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-02-25 15:00:16 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
4980bdf021 kconfig: fix a misspelling in scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-02-25 14:59:14 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b11a278397 Merge branch 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull kconfig updates from Michal Marek:
 "Yann E Morin was supposed to take over kconfig maintainership, but
  this hasn't happened.  So I'm sending a few kconfig patches that I
  collected:

   - Fix for missing va_end in kconfig
   - merge_config.sh displays used if given too few arguments
   - s/boolean/bool/ in Kconfig files for consistency, with the plan to
     only support bool in the future"

* 'kconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  kconfig: use va_end to match corresponding va_start
  merge_config.sh: Display usage if given too few arguments
  kconfig: use bool instead of boolean for type definition attributes
2015-02-19 10:36:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7734334337 Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull misc kbuild changes from Michal Marek:
 "Just a few non-critical kbuild changes:

   - builddeb adds the actual distribution name in the changelog
   - documentation fixes"

* 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  kbuild: trivial - fix the help doc of CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
  kbuild: Update documentation of clean-files and clean-dirs
  builddeb: Try to determine distribution
  builddeb: Update year and git repository URL in debian/copyright
2015-02-19 10:31:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
27a22ee4c7 Merge branch 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:

 - several cleanups in kbuild

 - serialize multiple *config targets so that 'make defconfig kvmconfig'
   works

 - The cc-ifversion macro got support for an else-branch

* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  kbuild,gcov: simplify kernel/gcov/Makefile more
  kbuild: allow cc-ifversion to have the argument for false condition
  kbuild,gcov: simplify kernel/gcov/Makefile
  kbuild,gcov: remove unnecessary workaround
  kbuild: do not add $(call ...) to invoke cc-version or cc-fullversion
  kbuild: fix cc-ifversion macro
  kbuild: drop $(version_h) from MRPROPER_FILES
  kbuild: use mixed-targets when two or more config targets are given
  kbuild: remove redundant line from bounds.h/asm-offsets.h
  kbuild: merge bounds.h and asm-offsets.h rules
  kbuild: Drop support for clean-rule
2015-02-19 10:07:08 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
a9c5bcfa43 scripts/gdb: disable pagination while printing from breakpoint handler
While reporting the (refreshed) list of modules on automatic updates we
may hit the page boundary of the output console and cause a stop if
pagination is enabled.  However, gdb does not accept user input while
running over the breakpoint handler.  So we get stuck, and the user is
forced to interrupt gdb.

Resolve this by disabling pagination during automatic symbol updates.  We
restore the user's configuration once done.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:55 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
a77e15e8b4 scripts/gdb: convert CpuList to generator function
Yet another code simplification.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:55 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
fffb944c4e scripts/gdb: convert ModuleList to generator function
Analogously to the task list, convert the module list to a generator
function.  It noticeably simplifies the code.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:55 -08:00
Daniel Wagner
54e2289a34 scripts/gdb: use a generator instead of iterator for task list
The iterator does not return any task_struct from the thread_group list
because the first condition in the 'if not t or ...' will only be the
first time None.

Instead of keeping track of the state ourself in the next() function, we
fall back using Python's generator.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:54 -08:00
Daniel Thompson
2478a8a15c scripts/gdb: ignore byte-compiled python files
Using the gdb scripts leaves byte-compiled python files in the scripts/
directory.  These should be ignored by git.

[jan.kiszka@siemens.com: drop redundant mrproper rule as suggested by Michal]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:54 -08:00
Pantelis Koukousoulas
276d97d90a scripts/gdb: port to python3 / gdb7.7
I tried to use these scripts in an ubuntu 14.04 host (gdb 7.7 compiled
against python 3.3) but there were several errors.

I believe this patch fixes these issues so that the commands now work (I
tested lx-symbols, lx-dmesg, lx-lsmod).

Main issues that needed to be resolved:

  * In python 2 iterators have a "next()" method. In python 3 it is
    __next__() instead (so let's just add both).

  * In older python versions there was an implicit conversion
    in object.__format__() (used when an object is in string.format())
    where it was converting the object to str first and then
    calling str's __format__(). This has now been removed so
    we must explicitly convert to str the objects for which
    we need to keep this behavior.

  * In dmesg.py: in python 3 log_buf is now a "memoryview" object
    which needs to be converted to a string in order to use string
    methods like "splitlines()". Luckily memoryview exists in
    python 2.7.6 as well, so we can convert log_buf to memoryview
    and use the same code in both python 2 and python 3.

This version of the patch has now been tested with gdb 7.7 and both python
3.4 and python 2.7.6 (I think asking for at least python 2.7.6 is a
reasonable requirement instead of complicating the code with version
checks etc).

Signed-off-by: Pantelis Koukousoulas <pktoss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:54 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
5403727f98 scripts/gdb: add lx-lsmod command
This adds a lsmod-like command to list all currently loaded modules of the
target.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:54 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
3d4cd9c941 scripts/gdb: add class to iterate over CPU masks
Will be used first to count module references.  It is optimized to read
the mask only once per stop.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:54 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
116b47b4da scripts/gdb: add lx_current convenience function
This is a shorthand for *$lx_per_cpu("current_task"), i.e.  a convenience
function to retrieve the currently running task of the active context.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:54 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
fe7f9ed98d scripts/gdb: add internal helper and convenience function for per-cpu lookup
This function allows to obtain a per-cpu variable, either of the current
or an explicitly specified CPU.

Note: sparc64 version is untested.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:54 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
a4d86792c7 scripts/gdb: add get_gdbserver_type helper
This helper probes the type of the gdb server.  Supported are QEMU and
KGDB so far.  Knowledge about the gdb server is required e.g.  to
retrieve the current CPU or current task.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:54 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
cf7492e933 scripts/gdb: add internal helper and convenience function to retrieve thread_info
Add the internal helper get_thread_info that calculates the thread_info
from a given task variable.  Also export this service as a convenience
function.

Note: ia64 version is untested.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:54 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
b24e2d21ac scripts/gdb: add is_target_arch helper
This helper caches to result of "show architecture" and matches the
provided arch (sub-)string against that output.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:54 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
4752871081 scripts/gdb: add helper and convenience function to look up tasks
Add the helper task_by_pid that can look up a task by its PID.  Also
export it as a convenience function.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:54 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
7704d58a85 scripts/gdb: add task iteration class
This class allows to iterate over all tasks of the target.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:54 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
ae7dbaad23 scripts/gdb: add lx-dmesg command
This pokes into the log buffer of the debugged kernel, dumping it to the
gdb console.  Helping in case the target should or can no longer execute
dmesg itself.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:53 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
78e8781723 scripts/gdb: add read_u16/32/64 helpers
Add helpers for reading integers from target memory buffers.  Required
when caching the memory access is more efficient than reading individual
values via gdb.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:53 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
7f99496374 scripts/gdb: add get_target_endianness helper
Parse the target endianness from the output of "show endian" and cache the
result to return it via the new helper get_target_endiannes.  We will need
it for reading integers from buffers that contain target memory.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:53 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
7b599ef535 scripts/gdb: add internal helper and convenience function to look up a module
Add the internal helper get_module_by_name to obtain the module structure
corresponding to the given name.  Also export this service as a
convenience function.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:53 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
82b41e3d61 scripts/gdb: add automatic symbol reloading on module insertion
This installs a silent breakpoint on the do_init_module function.  The
breakpoint handler will try to load symbols from the module files found
during lx-symbols execution.  This way, breakpoints can be set to module
initialization functions, and there is no need to explicitly call
lx-symbols after (re-)loading a module.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:53 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
66051720b8 scripts/gdb: add lx-symbols command
This is probably the most useful helper when debugging kernel modules:
lx-symbols first reloads vmlinux.  Then it searches recursively for *.ko
files in the specified paths and the current directory.  Finally it walks
the kernel's module list, issuing the necessary add-symbol-file command
for each loaded module so that gdb knows which module symbol corresponds
to which address.  It also looks up variable sections (bss, data, rodata)
and appends their address to the add-symbole-file command line.  This
allows to access global module variables just like any other variable.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:53 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
850202e17d scripts/gdb: add module iteration class
Will soon be used for loading symbols, printing global variables or
listing modules.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:53 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
b0fecd8c57 scripts/gdb: add container_of helper and convenience function
Provide an internal helper with container_of semantics.  As type lookups
are very slow in gdb-python and we need a type "long" for this, cache the
reference to this type object.  Then export the helper also as a
convenience function form use at the gdb command line.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:53 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
2b514827ef scripts/gdb: add cache for type objects
Type lookups are very slow in gdb-python which is often noticeable when
iterating over a number of objects.  Introduce the helper class CachedType
that keeps a reference to a gdb.Type object but also refreshes it after an
object file has been loaded.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:53 -08:00
Jan Kiszka
3ee7b3fa2c scripts/gdb: add infrastructure
This provides the basic infrastructure to load kernel-specific python
helper scripts when debugging the kernel in gdb.

The loading mechanism is based on gdb loading for <objfile>-gdb.py when
opening <objfile>.  Therefore, this places a corresponding link to the
main helper script into the output directory that contains vmlinux.

The main scripts will pull in submodules containing Linux specific gdb
commands and functions.  To avoid polluting the source directory with
compiled python modules, we link to them from the object directory.

Due to gdb.parse_and_eval and string redirection for gdb.execute, we
depend on gdb >= 7.2.

This feature is enabled via CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>		[kbuild stuff]
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-17 14:34:53 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
6cd176a51e vfs,ext2: remove CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP and rename CONFIG_FS_XIP to CONFIG_FS_DAX
The fewer Kconfig options we have the better.  Use the generic
CONFIG_FS_DAX to enable XIP support in ext2 as well as in the core.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-16 17:56:04 -08:00
Andrey Ryabinin
bebf56a1b1 kasan: enable instrumentation of global variables
This feature let us to detect accesses out of bounds of global variables.
This will work as for globals in kernel image, so for globals in modules.
Currently this won't work for symbols in user-specified sections (e.g.
__init, __read_mostly, ...)

The idea of this is simple.  Compiler increases each global variable by
redzone size and add constructors invoking __asan_register_globals()
function.  Information about global variable (address, size, size with
redzone ...) passed to __asan_register_globals() so we could poison
variable's redzone.

This patch also forces module_alloc() to return 8*PAGE_SIZE aligned
address making shadow memory handling (
kasan_module_alloc()/kasan_module_free() ) more simple.  Such alignment
guarantees that each shadow page backing modules address space correspond
to only one module_alloc() allocation.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:42 -08:00
Andrey Ryabinin
9ddf82521c kernel: add support for .init_array.* constructors
KASan uses constructors for initializing redzones for global variables.
Globals instrumentation in GCC 4.9.2 produces constructors with priority
(.init_array.00099)

Currently kernel ignores such constructors.  Only constructors with
default priority supported (.init_array)

This patch adds support for constructors with priorities.  For kernel
image we put pointers to constructors between __ctors_start/__ctors_end
and do_ctors() will call them on start up.  For modules we merge
.init_array.* sections into resulting .init_array.  Module code properly
handles constructors in .init_array section.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:42 -08:00
Andrey Ryabinin
c420f167db kasan: enable stack instrumentation
Stack instrumentation allows to detect out of bounds memory accesses for
variables allocated on stack.  Compiler adds redzones around every
variable on stack and poisons redzones in function's prologue.

Such approach significantly increases stack usage, so all in-kernel stacks
size were doubled.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:41 -08:00
Andrey Ryabinin
0b24becc81 kasan: add kernel address sanitizer infrastructure
Kernel Address sanitizer (KASan) is a dynamic memory error detector.  It
provides fast and comprehensive solution for finding use-after-free and
out-of-bounds bugs.

KASAN uses compile-time instrumentation for checking every memory access,
therefore GCC > v4.9.2 required.  v4.9.2 almost works, but has issues with
putting symbol aliases into the wrong section, which breaks kasan
instrumentation of globals.

This patch only adds infrastructure for kernel address sanitizer.  It's
not available for use yet.  The idea and some code was borrowed from [1].

Basic idea:

The main idea of KASAN is to use shadow memory to record whether each byte
of memory is safe to access or not, and use compiler's instrumentation to
check the shadow memory on each memory access.

Address sanitizer uses 1/8 of the memory addressable in kernel for shadow
memory and uses direct mapping with a scale and offset to translate a
memory address to its corresponding shadow address.

Here is function to translate address to corresponding shadow address:

     unsigned long kasan_mem_to_shadow(unsigned long addr)
     {
                return (addr >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT) + KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET;
     }

where KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT = 3.

So for every 8 bytes there is one corresponding byte of shadow memory.
The following encoding used for each shadow byte: 0 means that all 8 bytes
of the corresponding memory region are valid for access; k (1 <= k <= 7)
means that the first k bytes are valid for access, and other (8 - k) bytes
are not; Any negative value indicates that the entire 8-bytes are
inaccessible.  Different negative values used to distinguish between
different kinds of inaccessible memory (redzones, freed memory) (see
mm/kasan/kasan.h).

To be able to detect accesses to bad memory we need a special compiler.
Such compiler inserts a specific function calls (__asan_load*(addr),
__asan_store*(addr)) before each memory access of size 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16.

These functions check whether memory region is valid to access or not by
checking corresponding shadow memory.  If access is not valid an error
printed.

Historical background of the address sanitizer from Dmitry Vyukov:

	"We've developed the set of tools, AddressSanitizer (Asan),
	ThreadSanitizer and MemorySanitizer, for user space. We actively use
	them for testing inside of Google (continuous testing, fuzzing,
	running prod services). To date the tools have found more than 10'000
	scary bugs in Chromium, Google internal codebase and various
	open-source projects (Firefox, OpenSSL, gcc, clang, ffmpeg, MySQL and
	lots of others): [2] [3] [4].
	The tools are part of both gcc and clang compilers.

	We have not yet done massive testing under the Kernel AddressSanitizer
	(it's kind of chicken and egg problem, you need it to be upstream to
	start applying it extensively). To date it has found about 50 bugs.
	Bugs that we've found in upstream kernel are listed in [5].
	We've also found ~20 bugs in out internal version of the kernel. Also
	people from Samsung and Oracle have found some.

	[...]

	As others noted, the main feature of AddressSanitizer is its
	performance due to inline compiler instrumentation and simple linear
	shadow memory. User-space Asan has ~2x slowdown on computational
	programs and ~2x memory consumption increase. Taking into account that
	kernel usually consumes only small fraction of CPU and memory when
	running real user-space programs, I would expect that kernel Asan will
	have ~10-30% slowdown and similar memory consumption increase (when we
	finish all tuning).

	I agree that Asan can well replace kmemcheck. We have plans to start
	working on Kernel MemorySanitizer that finds uses of unitialized
	memory. Asan+Msan will provide feature-parity with kmemcheck. As
	others noted, Asan will unlikely replace debug slab and pagealloc that
	can be enabled at runtime. Asan uses compiler instrumentation, so even
	if it is disabled, it still incurs visible overheads.

	Asan technology is easily portable to other architectures. Compiler
	instrumentation is fully portable. Runtime has some arch-dependent
	parts like shadow mapping and atomic operation interception. They are
	relatively easy to port."

Comparison with other debugging features:
========================================

KMEMCHECK:

  - KASan can do almost everything that kmemcheck can.  KASan uses
    compile-time instrumentation, which makes it significantly faster than
    kmemcheck.  The only advantage of kmemcheck over KASan is detection of
    uninitialized memory reads.

    Some brief performance testing showed that kasan could be
    x500-x600 times faster than kmemcheck:

$ netperf -l 30
		MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to localhost (127.0.0.1) port 0 AF_INET
		Recv   Send    Send
		Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
		Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
		bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

no debug:	87380  16384  16384    30.00    41624.72

kasan inline:	87380  16384  16384    30.00    12870.54

kasan outline:	87380  16384  16384    30.00    10586.39

kmemcheck: 	87380  16384  16384    30.03      20.23

  - Also kmemcheck couldn't work on several CPUs.  It always sets
    number of CPUs to 1.  KASan doesn't have such limitation.

DEBUG_PAGEALLOC:
	- KASan is slower than DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, but KASan works on sub-page
	  granularity level, so it able to find more bugs.

SLUB_DEBUG (poisoning, redzones):
	- SLUB_DEBUG has lower overhead than KASan.

	- SLUB_DEBUG in most cases are not able to detect bad reads,
	  KASan able to detect both reads and writes.

	- In some cases (e.g. redzone overwritten) SLUB_DEBUG detect
	  bugs only on allocation/freeing of object. KASan catch
	  bugs right before it will happen, so we always know exact
	  place of first bad read/write.

[1] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel
[2] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs
[3] https://code.google.com/p/thread-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs
[4] https://code.google.com/p/memory-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs
[5] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel#Trophies

Based on work by Andrey Konovalov.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:40 -08:00
Joe Perches
0f3c5aab5e checkpatch: add of_device_id to structs that should be const
Uses of struct of_device_id are most commonly const.

Suggest using it as such.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:40 -08:00
Joe Perches
a2fe16b9d8 checkpatch: try to avoid poor patch subject lines
Naming the tool that found an issue in the subject line isn't very useful.
 Emit a warning when a common tool (currently checkpatch, sparse or
smatch) is in the subject line.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:40 -08:00
Joe Perches
19c146a64c checkpatch: make sure a commit reference description uses parentheses
The preferred style for a commit reference in a commit log is:

    commit <foo> ("<title line>")

A recent commit removed this check for parentheses.  Add it back.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:40 -08:00
Joe Perches
d2e025f364 checkpatch: add --strict test for spaces around arithmetic
Some prefer code to have spaces around arithmetic so instead of:
        a = b*c+d;
suggest
        a = b * c + d;

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:40 -08:00
Joe Perches
101ee6802a checkpatch: neaten printk_ratelimited message position
Just neatening...

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:40 -08:00
Joe Perches
43f7fe52a8 checkpatch: improve "no space necessary after cast" test
Code like:
	if (a < sizeof(<type>) &&
and
	{ .len = sizeof(<type>) },

incorrectly emits that warning, so add more exceptions to avoid
the warning.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:40 -08:00
Heba Aamer
caac1d5fdd checkpatch: improve seq_print->seq_puts suggestion
Improve the format specifier test by removing any %% before looking for
any remaining % format specifier.

Signed-off-by: Heba Aamer <heba93aamer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:40 -08:00
Joe Perches
f8e58219dc checkpatch: add ability to --fix unnecessary blank lines around braces
There's a --strict test for these blank lines.

Add the ability to automatically remove them with --fix.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:39 -08:00
Joe Perches
021158b4c7 checkpatch: add types for other OS typedefs
bsd and sysv use different typedefs for unsigned types.

These are in types.h but not in checkpatch, so add them to checkpatch's
ability to know types.

This can avoid false positives for code like:

void foo(void)
{
	int x;
	uint y;

	[...];
}

where checkpatch incorrectly emits a warning for "missing a blank line
after declarations".

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:39 -08:00
Joe Perches
b671fde057 checkpatch: add ability to coalesce commit descriptions on multiple lines
If a git commit description is split on consecutive lines, coalesce it
before testing.

This allows:

  commit <foo> ("some long
  description")

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reported-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Tested-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:39 -08:00
Joe Perches
acd9362c24 checkpatch: add likely/unlikely comparison misuse test
Add a test for probably likely/unlikely misuses where the comparison is
likely misplaced

	if (likely(foo) > 0)
vs
	if (likely(foo > 0))

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Christoph Jaeger <cj@linux.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:39 -08:00
Joe Perches
0d7835fcaa checkpatch: update git commit message
The git commit message can be confusing,

Try to clarify the message a bit to reduce the confusion when emitted.

Show the correct form using
	Please use git commit description style 'commit <12+ chars of sha1> ("<title line>")'
and if the git commit sha1 is unique, show
the right sha1 to use with the actual title

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Original-patch-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Chris Rorvick <chris@rorvick.com>
Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:39 -08:00
Joe Perches
1b36b201c0 checkpatch: Allow comments in macros tested for single statements
Convert all the comments to spaces before testing for single statement
macros.

Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:39 -08:00
Christoph Jaeger
327953e9af checkpatch: add check for keyword 'boolean' in Kconfig definitions
Discourage the use of keyword 'boolean' for type definition attributes of
config options as support for it will be dropped later on.

See http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1418003065.git.cj@linux.com

Signed-off-by: Christoph Jaeger <cj@linux.com>
Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Tested-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:39 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
dcaf112365 checkpatch: fix UNNECESSARY_KERN_LEVEL false positive
KERN_<LEVEL> is never redundant with printk_ratelimited or printk_once.
(Except perhaps in the sense that you could use e.g.  pr_err_ratelimited
or pr_err_once, but that would apply to printk as well).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:39 -08:00
Joe Perches
e23ef1f334 checkpatch: ignore __pure $Attribute
Just like "__cold", ignore the __pure gcc attribute macro so pointer
warnings aren't generated for uses like "int * __pure fn(...)"

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:39 -08:00
Joe Perches
c0a5c89858 checkpatch: improve octal permissions tests
Add world writable permissions tests for the various functions like
debugfs etc...

Add $String type for $FuncArg so that string constants are matched.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:39 -08:00
Joe Perches
62ec818f55 checkpatch: emit an error when using predefined timestamp macros
Since commit fe7c36c7bd ("Makefile: Build with -Werror=date-time if
the compiler supports it"), use of __DATE__, __TIME__, and __TIMESTAMP__
has not been allowed.

As this test is gcc version specific (> 4.9), it hasn't prevented a few
new uses from creeping into the kernel sources.

Make checkpatch complain about them.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Original-patch-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a42cf70eb8 Trivial cleanups, mainly.
Cheers,
 Rusty.
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Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux

Pull module update from Rusty Russell:
 "Trivial cleanups, mainly"

* tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
  module: Replace over-engineered nested sleep
  module: Annotate nested sleep in resolve_symbol()
  module: Remove double spaces in module verification taint message
  kernel/module.c: Free lock-classes if parse_args failed
  module: set ksymtab/kcrctab* section addresses to 0x0
2015-02-13 10:47:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8cc748aa76 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security layer updates from James Morris:
 "Highlights:

   - Smack adds secmark support for Netfilter
   - /proc/keys is now mandatory if CONFIG_KEYS=y
   - TPM gets its own device class
   - Added TPM 2.0 support
   - Smack file hook rework (all Smack users should review this!)"

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (64 commits)
  cipso: don't use IPCB() to locate the CIPSO IP option
  SELinux: fix error code in policydb_init()
  selinux: add security in-core xattr support for pstore and debugfs
  selinux: quiet the filesystem labeling behavior message
  selinux: Remove unused function avc_sidcmp()
  ima: /proc/keys is now mandatory
  Smack: Repair netfilter dependency
  X.509: silence asn1 compiler debug output
  X.509: shut up about included cert for silent build
  KEYS: Make /proc/keys unconditional if CONFIG_KEYS=y
  MAINTAINERS: email update
  tpm/tpm_tis: Add missing ifdef CONFIG_ACPI for pnp_acpi_device
  smack: fix possible use after frees in task_security() callers
  smack: Add missing logging in bidirectional UDS connect check
  Smack: secmark support for netfilter
  Smack: Rework file hooks
  tpm: fix format string error in tpm-chip.c
  char/tpm/tpm_crb: fix build error
  smack: Fix a bidirectional UDS connect check typo
  smack: introduce a special case for tmpfs in smack_d_instantiate()
  ...
2015-02-11 20:25:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b3d6524ff7 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:

 - The remaining patches for the z13 machine support: kernel build
   option for z13, the cache synonym avoidance, SMT support,
   compare-and-delay for spinloops and the CES5S crypto adapater.

 - The ftrace support for function tracing with the gcc hotpatch option.
   This touches common code Makefiles, Steven is ok with the changes.

 - The hypfs file system gets an extension to access diagnose 0x0c data
   in user space for performance analysis for Linux running under z/VM.

 - The iucv hvc console gets wildcard spport for the user id filtering.

 - The cacheinfo code is converted to use the generic infrastructure.

 - Cleanup and bug fixes.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (42 commits)
  s390/process: free vx save area when releasing tasks
  s390/hypfs: Eliminate hypfs interval
  s390/hypfs: Add diagnose 0c support
  s390/cacheinfo: don't use smp_processor_id() in preemptible context
  s390/zcrypt: fixed domain scanning problem (again)
  s390/smp: increase maximum value of NR_CPUS to 512
  s390/jump label: use different nop instruction
  s390/jump label: add sanity checks
  s390/mm: correct missing space when reporting user process faults
  s390/dasd: cleanup profiling
  s390/dasd: add locking for global_profile access
  s390/ftrace: hotpatch support for function tracing
  ftrace: let notrace function attribute disable hotpatching if necessary
  ftrace: allow architectures to specify ftrace compile options
  s390: reintroduce diag 44 calls for cpu_relax()
  s390/zcrypt: Add support for new crypto express (CEX5S) adapter.
  s390/zcrypt: Number of supported ap domains is not retrievable.
  s390/spinlock: add compare-and-delay to lock wait loops
  s390/tape: remove redundant if statement
  s390/hvc_iucv: add simple wildcard matches to the iucv allow filter
  ...
2015-02-11 17:42:32 -08:00
Rabin Vincent
5d8591bc0f module: set ksymtab/kcrctab* section addresses to 0x0
These __ksymtab*/__kcrctab* sections currently have non-zero addresses.
Non-zero section addresses in a relocatable ELF confuse GDB and it ends
up not relocating all symbols when add-symbol-file is used on modules
which have exports.  The kernel's module loader does not care about
these addresses, so let's just set them to zero.

 Before:

  $ readelf -S lib/notifier-error-inject.ko   | grep 'Name\| __ksymtab_gpl'
    [Nr] Name              Type            Addr     Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
    [ 8] __ksymtab_gpl     PROGBITS        0000000c 0001b4 000010 00   A  0   0  4

  (gdb) add-symbol-file lib/notifier-error-inject.ko 0x500000 -s .bss 0x700000
  add symbol table from file "lib/notifier-error-inject.ko" at
     .text_addr = 0x500000
     .bss_addr = 0x700000
  (gdb) p &notifier_err_inject_dir
  $3 = (struct dentry **) 0x0

 After:

  $ readelf -S lib/notifier-error-inject.ko   | grep 'Name\| __ksymtab_gpl'
    [Nr] Name              Type            Addr     Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
    [ 8] __ksymtab_gpl     PROGBITS        00000000 0001b4 000010 00   A  0   0  4

  (gdb) add-symbol-file lib/notifier-error-inject.ko 0x500000 -s .bss 0x700000
  add symbol table from file "lib/notifier-error-inject.ko" at
     .text_addr = 0x500000
     .bss_addr = 0x700000
  (gdb) p &notifier_err_inject_dir
  $3 = (struct dentry **) 0x700000

Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2015-02-06 15:31:40 +10:30
Heiko Carstens
e6d60b368b s390/ftrace: hotpatch support for function tracing
Make use of gcc's hotpatch support to generate better code for ftrace
function tracing.
The generated code now contains only a six byte nop in each function
prologue instead of a 24 byte code block which will be runtime patched to
support function tracing.
With the new code generation the runtime overhead for supporting function
tracing is close to zero, while the original code did show a significant
performance impact.

Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-01-29 09:19:25 +01:00
Heiko Carstens
c0a80c0c27 ftrace: allow architectures to specify ftrace compile options
If the kernel is compiled with function tracer support the -pg compile option
is passed to gcc to generate extra code into the prologue of each function.

This patch replaces the "open-coded" -pg compile flag with a CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
makefile variable which architectures can override if a different option
should be used for code generation.

Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-01-29 09:19:19 +01:00
Colin Ian King
b6a2ab2cd4 kconfig: use va_end to match corresponding va_start
Although on some systems va_end is a no-op, it is good practice
to use va_end, especially since the manual states:

"Each invocation of va_start() must be matched by a corresponding
invocation of va_end() in the same function."

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-01-27 16:52:43 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
e994393acd X.509: silence asn1 compiler debug output
The asn1_compiler process is particularly chatty and produces
about the only stdout output for an allmodconfig kernel.

In order to follow the general concept of 'no news is good
news' for building kernels, this hides all the existing output
unless the KBUILD_VERBOSE environment variable is set.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2015-01-23 12:10:39 +00:00
Michael Karcher
1caf6aaaa4 scripts/recordmcount.pl: There is no -m32 gcc option on Super-H anymore
Compiling SH with gcc-4.8 fails due to the -m32 option not being
supported.

From http://buildd.debian-ports.org/status/fetch.php?pkg=linux&arch=sh4&ver=3.16.7-ckt4-1&stamp=1421425783

      CC      init/main.o
    gcc-4.8: error: unrecognized command line option '-m32'
    ld: cannot find init/.tmp_mc_main.o: No such file or directory
    objcopy: 'init/.tmp_mx_main.o': No such file
    rm: cannot remove 'init/.tmp_mx_main.o': No such file or directory
    rm: cannot remove 'init/.tmp_mc_main.o': No such file or directory

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421537778-29001-1-git-send-email-kernel@mkarcher.dialup.fu-berlin.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/54BCBDD4.10102@physik.fu-berlin.de

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Reported-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Karcher <kernel@mkarcher.dialup.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2015-01-19 12:10:47 -05:00
Masahiro Yamada
6dcb4e5edf kbuild: allow cc-ifversion to have the argument for false condition
The macro "try-run" can have an argument for each of true and false
cases.  Having an argument for the false case of cc-ifversion (and
ld-ifversion) would be useful too.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-01-09 17:25:44 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
665d92e38f kbuild: do not add $(call ...) to invoke cc-version or cc-fullversion
The macros cc-version, cc-fullversion and ld-version take no argument.
It is not necessary to add $(call ...) to invoke them.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc]
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-01-09 17:25:44 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
dd33c03b18 kbuild: fix cc-ifversion macro
The macro "cc-version" takes no argument.  Drop $(CC) from the
"cc-ifversion" definition.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-01-09 17:11:43 +01:00
Olof Johansson
09950bc256 merge_config.sh: Display usage if given too few arguments
Two or more arguments are always expected. Show usage and exit if
given less.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-01-07 21:28:12 +01:00
Sedat Dilek
d9f711db83 builddeb: Try to determine distribution
lsb_release command is a good choice to determine the distribution
name for the changelog file in the generated Debian packages [1].
Its installation is no precondition.
In Debian it is still not essential or build-essential.

Ben gave some helpful informations and detailed explanations in [2].
There he also suggested to have an option to explicitly set the
distribution name (see $KDEB_CHANGELOG_DIST variable).

Embedded the improvement as suggested by Thorsten (see [3]):

"This is suboptimal: if KDEB_CHANGELOG_DIST is defined,
lsb_release is not necessary. The following snippet
also omits using its output if it fails but still
produces any:"

Dealing with this issue I learned about "The Colon in the Shell." and
possible pitfalls in this area (see [4,5]). Furthermore, refreshed my
knowledge about redirecting outputs with the echo command (see [5]).
Special thanks to Thorsten, I enjoyed the IRC session with you.

Cooked together the snippets of Ben and Thorsten (see [2,3]).
Tested against Linux v3.19-rc2.

Thanks goes to Alexander, Ben, maximilian and Thorsten for the very
vital help.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/4/23/516
[2] http://marc.info/?l=linux-kbuild&m=142022188322321&w=2
[3] http://marc.info/?l=linux-kbuild&m=142023476825460&w=2
[4] http://blog.brlink.eu/index.html#i70
[5] https://www.mirbsd.org/permalinks/wlog-10_e20141209-tg.htm
[6] http://stackoverflow.com/questions/23489934/echo-2-some-text-what-does-it-mean-in-shell-scripting

CC: Alexander Wirt <formorer@debian.org>
Suggested-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Suggested-by: Thorsten Glaser <tg@mirbsd.org>
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Acked-by: maximilian attems <max@stro.at>
[ dileks: Reviewed his suggested diff in RFC v4 ]
Reviewed-by: Thorsten Glaser <tg@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-01-06 20:42:46 +01:00
Sedat Dilek
701ca30cc6 builddeb: Update year and git repository URL in debian/copyright
Happy new 2015!

I have combined two patches which I had already sent to linux-kbuild ML.

Today, I prefer "builddeb" as a label for such patches.

[1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-kbuild&m=133521955904706
[2] http://marc.info/?l=linux-kbuild&m=133521955004705

CC: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
CC: maximilian attems <max@stro.at>
Signed-off-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-01-02 17:05:47 +01:00
Michal Marek
a16c5f99a2 kbuild: Fix removal of the debian/ directory
scripts/Makefile.clean treats absolute path specially, but
$(objtree)/debian is no longer an absolute path since 7e1c0477 (kbuild:
Use relative path for $(objtree). Work around this by checking if the
path starts with $(objtree)/.

Reported-and-tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Fixes: 7e1c0477 (kbuild: Use relative path for $(objtree)
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-01-02 14:51:27 +01:00
Michal Marek
34948e0bbf kbuild: Drop support for clean-rule
clean-rule has not been used since 94869f86 (kbuild: Accept absolute
paths in clean-files and introduce clean-dirs) ten years ago.

Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-01-02 14:50:59 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
787140ad6b Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull misc kbuild changes from Michal Marek:
 "There are only a few things in the misc branch:

   - Fix for bugon.cocci semantic patch
   - Kdevelop4 files are .gitignored
   - Put make binrpm-pkg on diet"

* 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  scripts/package: binrpm-pkg do not create source and devel package
  .gitignore: Add Kdevelop4 project files
  bugon.cocci: fix Options at the macro
2014-12-20 13:33:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d08372ca28 Merge branch 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:
 "Here are the kbuild changes for v3.19-rc1:

   - Cleanups and deduplication in the main Makefile and
     scripts/Makefile.*
   - Sort the output of *config targets in make help
   - Old <linux/version.h> is always removed to avoid a surprise during
     bisecting
   - Warning fix in kconfig"

* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  kbuild: remove redundant -rR flag of hdr-inst
  kbuild: Fix make help-<board series> on powerpc
  kbuild: Automatically remove stale <linux/version.h> file
  kconfig: Fix warning "‘jump’ may be used uninitialized"
  Makefile: sort list of defconfig targets in make help output
  kbuild: Remove duplicate $(cmd) definition in Makefile.clean
  kbuild: collect shorthands into scripts/Kbuild.include
2014-12-20 13:31:14 -08:00
Sam Ravnborg
6eb64b8c64 CRIS: Fix headers_install
Fix headers_install by adjusting the path to arch files.
And delete unused Kbuild file.
Drop special handling of cris in the headers.sh script
as a nice side-effect.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
2014-12-20 00:01:12 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
88a57667f2 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes and cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "A kernel fix plus mostly tooling fixes, but also some tooling
  restructuring and cleanups"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits)
  perf: Fix building warning on ARM 32
  perf symbols: Fix use after free in filename__read_build_id
  perf evlist: Use roundup_pow_of_two
  tools: Adopt roundup_pow_of_two
  perf tools: Make the mmap length autotuning more robust
  tools: Adopt rounddown_pow_of_two and deps
  tools: Adopt fls_long and deps
  tools: Move bitops.h from tools/perf/util to tools/
  tools: Introduce asm-generic/bitops.h
  tools lib: Move asm-generic/bitops/find.h code to tools/include and tools/lib
  tools: Whitespace prep patches for moving bitops.h
  tools: Move code originally from asm-generic/atomic.h into tools/include/asm-generic/
  tools: Move code originally from linux/log2.h to tools/include/linux/
  tools: Move __ffs implementation to tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h
  perf evlist: Do not use hard coded value for a mmap_pages default
  perf trace: Let the perf_evlist__mmap autosize the number of pages to use
  perf evlist: Improve the strerror_mmap method
  perf evlist: Clarify sterror_mmap variable names
  perf evlist: Fixup brown paper bag on "hint" for --mmap-pages cmdline arg
  perf trace: Provide a better explanation when mmap fails
  ...
2014-12-19 13:15:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6ae840e7cc Char/Misc driver patches for 3.19-rc1
Here's the big char/misc driver update for 3.19-rc1
 
 Lots of little things all over the place in different drivers, and a new
 subsystem, "coresight" has been added.  Full details are in the
 shortlog.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here's the big char/misc driver update for 3.19-rc1

  Lots of little things all over the place in different drivers, and a
  new subsystem, "coresight" has been added.  Full details are in the
  shortlog"

* tag 'char-misc-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (73 commits)
  parport: parport_pc, do not remove parent devices early
  spmi: Remove shutdown/suspend/resume kernel-doc
  carma-fpga-program: drop videobuf dependency
  carma-fpga: drop videobuf dependency
  carma-fpga-program.c: fix compile errors
  i8k: Fix temperature bug handling in i8k_get_temp()
  cxl: Name interrupts in /proc/interrupt
  CXL: Return error to PSL if IRQ demultiplexing fails & print clearer warning
  coresight-replicator: remove .owner field for driver
  coresight: fixed comments in coresight.h
  coresight: fix typo in comment in coresight-priv.h
  coresight: bindings for coresight drivers
  coresight: Adding ABI documentation
  w1: support auto-load of w1_bq27000 module.
  w1: avoid potential u16 overflow
  cn: verify msg->len before making callback
  mei: export fw status registers through sysfs
  mei: read and print all six FW status registers
  mei: txe: add cherrytrail device id
  mei: kill cached host and me csr values
  ...
2014-12-14 16:43:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e6b5be2be4 Driver core patches for 3.19-rc1
Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.
 
 They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
 drivers.  They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes, just
 removing a line in a structure.
 
 Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes.  There are
 some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been acked by
 the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs changes.
 
 Everything has been in linux-next for a while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core update from Greg KH:
 "Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.

  They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
  drivers.  They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes,
  just removing a line in a structure.

  Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes.  There
  are some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been
  acked by the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs
  changes.

  Everything has been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (324 commits)
  Revert "ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries"
  fs: debugfs: add forward declaration for struct device type
  firmware class: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "vunmap"
  firmware loader: fix hung task warning dump
  devcoredump: provide a one-way disable function
  device: Add dev_<level>_once variants
  ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries
  ath: use seq_file api for ath9k debugfs files
  debugfs: add helper function to create device related seq_file
  drivers/base: cacheinfo: remove noisy error boot message
  Revert "core: platform: add warning if driver has no owner"
  drivers: base: support cpu cache information interface to userspace via sysfs
  drivers: base: add cpu_device_create to support per-cpu devices
  topology: replace custom attribute macros with standard DEVICE_ATTR*
  cpumask: factor out show_cpumap into separate helper function
  driver core: Fix unbalanced device reference in drivers_probe
  driver core: fix race with userland in device_add()
  sysfs/kernfs: make read requests on pre-alloc files use the buffer.
  sysfs/kernfs: allow attributes to request write buffer be pre-allocated.
  fs: sysfs: return EGBIG on write if offset is larger than file size
  ...
2014-12-14 16:10:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a7cb7bb664 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree update from Jiri Kosina:
 "Usual stuff: documentation updates, printk() fixes, etc"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (24 commits)
  intel_ips: fix a type in error message
  cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: Move newline to end of error message
  ps3rom: fix error return code
  treewide: fix typo in printk and Kconfig
  ARM: dts: bcm63138: change "interupts" to "interrupts"
  Replace mentions of "list_struct" to "list_head"
  kernel: trace: fix printk message
  scsi: mpt2sas: fix ioctl in comment
  zbud, zswap: change module author email
  clocksource: Fix 'clcoksource' typo in comment
  arm: fix wording of "Crotex" in CONFIG_ARCH_EXYNOS3 help
  gpio: msm-v1: make boolean argument more obvious
  usb: Fix typo in usb-serial-simple.c
  PCI: Fix comment typo 'COMFIG_PM_OPS'
  powerpc: Fix comment typo 'CONIFG_8xx'
  powerpc: Fix comment typos 'CONFiG_ALTIVEC'
  clk: st: Spelling s/stucture/structure/
  isci: Spelling s/stucture/structure/
  usb: gadget: zero: Spelling s/infrastucture/infrastructure/
  treewide: Fix company name in module descriptions
  ...
2014-12-12 10:08:06 -08:00
Ingo Molnar
41e950c033 perf/core improvements and fixes:
User visible:
 
 - Mark events as (x86 only) in help output for 'perf kvm stat live" (Alexander Yarygin)
 
 - Provide a better explanation when mmap fails in 'trace' (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
 
 - Add --buildid-dir option to set cache directory, i.e. use:
 
       $ perf --buildid-dir /path/to/dir tool --tool-options
 
   (Jiri Olsa)
 
 - Fix memcpy/memset 'perf bench' output (Rabin Vicent)
 
 - Fix 'perf test' attr tests size values to cope with machine state on
   interrupt ABI changes (Jiri Olsa)
 
 - Fixup callchain type parameter handling error message (Kan Liang)
 
 Infrastructure/cleanups:
 
 - calloc/xcalloc: Fix argument order (Arjun Sreedharan)
 
 - Move filename__read_int from tools/perf/ to tools/lib, add sysctl__read_int
   there and use it in place of ad-hoc copies (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
 
 - Use single strcmp call instead of two (Jiri Olsa)
 
 - Remove extra debugdir variables in 'perf buildid-cache' (Jiri Olsa)
 
 - Fix -a segfault related to kcore handling in 'perf buildid-cache' (Jiri Olsa)
 
 - Move cpumode resolve code to add_callchain_ip (Kan Liang)
 
 - Merge memset into memcpy 'perf bench' (Rabin Vincent)
 
 - Change print format from %lu to %PRIu64 in the hists browser (Tom Huynh)
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

User visible changes:

- Mark events as (x86 only) in help output for 'perf kvm stat live" (Alexander Yarygin)

- Provide a better explanation when mmap fails in 'trace' (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Add --buildid-dir option to set cache directory, i.e. use:

      $ perf --buildid-dir /path/to/dir tool --tool-options

  (Jiri Olsa)

- Fix memcpy/memset 'perf bench' output (Rabin Vicent)

- Fix 'perf test' attr tests size values to cope with machine state on
  interrupt ABI changes (Jiri Olsa)

- Fixup callchain type parameter handling error message (Kan Liang)

Infrastructure changes and cleanups:

- calloc/xcalloc: Fix argument order (Arjun Sreedharan)

- Move filename__read_int from tools/perf/ to tools/lib, add sysctl__read_int
  there and use it in place of ad-hoc copies (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

- Use single strcmp call instead of two (Jiri Olsa)

- Remove extra debugdir variables in 'perf buildid-cache' (Jiri Olsa)

- Fix -a segfault related to kcore handling in 'perf buildid-cache' (Jiri Olsa)

- Move cpumode resolve code to add_callchain_ip (Kan Liang)

- Merge memset into memcpy 'perf bench' (Rabin Vincent)

- Change print format from %lu to %PRIu64 in the hists browser (Tom Huynh)

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-12-12 09:09:52 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
27afc5dbda Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "The most notable change for this pull request is the ftrace rework
  from Heiko.  It brings a small performance improvement and the ground
  work to support a new gcc option to replace the mcount blocks with a
  single nop.

  Two new s390 specific system calls are added to emulate user space
  mmio for PCI, an artifact of the how PCI memory is accessed.

  Two patches for the memory management with changes to common code.
  For KVM mm_forbids_zeropage is added which disables the empty zero
  page for an mm that is used by a KVM process.  And an optimization,
  pmdp_get_and_clear_full is added analog to ptep_get_and_clear_full.

  Some micro optimization for the cmpxchg and the spinlock code.

  And as usual bug fixes and cleanups"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (46 commits)
  s390/cputime: fix 31-bit compile
  s390/scm_block: make the number of reqs per HW req configurable
  s390/scm_block: handle multiple requests in one HW request
  s390/scm_block: allocate aidaw pages only when necessary
  s390/scm_block: use mempool to manage aidaw requests
  s390/eadm: change timeout value
  s390/mm: fix memory leak of ptlock in pmd_free_tlb
  s390: use local symbol names in entry[64].S
  s390/ptrace: always include vector registers in core files
  s390/simd: clear vector register pointer on fork/clone
  s390: translate cputime magic constants to macros
  s390/idle: convert open coded idle time seqcount
  s390/idle: add missing irq off lockdep annotation
  s390/debug: avoid function call for debug_sprintf_*
  s390/kprobes: fix instruction copy for out of line execution
  s390: remove diag 44 calls from cpu_relax()
  s390/dasd: retry partition detection
  s390/dasd: fix list corruption for sleep_on requests
  s390/dasd: fix infinite term I/O loop
  s390/dasd: remove unused code
  ...
2014-12-11 17:30:55 -08:00
Joe Perches
5e4f6ba5eb checkpatch: add ability to --fix (coalesce) string fragments on multiple lines
Add --fix option to coalesce string fragments.

This does not coalesce string fragments that have newline terminations or
are otherwise exempted.

Other miscellanea:

o move all the string tests together.
o fix get_quoted_string function for tab characters
o fix concatination typo

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10 17:41:12 -08:00
Joe Perches
b75ac618df checkpatch: add --strict "pointer comparison to NULL" test
It seems there are more and more uses of "if (!ptr)" in preference to "if
(ptr == NULL)" so add a --strict test to emit a message when using the
latter form.

This also finds (ptr != NULL).

Fix it too if desired.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-10 17:41:12 -08:00