Commit Graph

937 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joel Granados
78eb4ea25c sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers
const qualify the struct ctl_table argument in the proc_handler function
signatures. This is a prerequisite to moving the static ctl_table
structs into .rodata data which will ensure that proc_handler function
pointers cannot be modified.

This patch has been generated by the following coccinelle script:

```
  virtual patch

  @r1@
  identifier ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos;
  identifier func !~ "appldata_(timer|interval)_handler|sched_(rt|rr)_handler|rds_tcp_skbuf_handler|proc_sctp_do_(hmac_alg|rto_min|rto_max|udp_port|alpha_beta|auth|probe_interval)";
  @@

  int func(
  - struct ctl_table *ctl
  + const struct ctl_table *ctl
    ,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);

  @r2@
  identifier func, ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos;
  @@

  int func(
  - struct ctl_table *ctl
  + const struct ctl_table *ctl
    ,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
  { ... }

  @r3@
  identifier func;
  @@

  int func(
  - struct ctl_table *
  + const struct ctl_table *
    ,int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *);

  @r4@
  identifier func, ctl;
  @@

  int func(
  - struct ctl_table *ctl
  + const struct ctl_table *ctl
    ,int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *);

  @r5@
  identifier func, write, buffer, lenp, ppos;
  @@

  int func(
  - struct ctl_table *
  + const struct ctl_table *
    ,int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);

```

* Code formatting was adjusted in xfs_sysctl.c to comply with code
  conventions. The xfs_stats_clear_proc_handler,
  xfs_panic_mask_proc_handler and xfs_deprecated_dointvec_minmax where
  adjusted.

* The ctl_table argument in proc_watchdog_common was const qualified.
  This is called from a proc_handler itself and is calling back into
  another proc_handler, making it necessary to change it as part of the
  proc_handler migration.

Co-developed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Co-developed-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
2024-07-24 20:59:29 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
76d9b92e68 slab updates for 6.11
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Merge tag 'slab-for-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab

Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
 "The most prominent change this time is the kmem_buckets based
  hardening of kmalloc() allocations from Kees Cook.

  We have also extended the kmalloc() alignment guarantees for
  non-power-of-two sizes in a way that benefits rust.

  The rest are various cleanups and non-critical fixups.

   - Dedicated bucket allocator (Kees Cook)

     This series [1] enhances the probabilistic defense against heap
     spraying/grooming of CONFIG_RANDOM_KMALLOC_CACHES from last year.

     kmalloc() users that are known to be useful for exploits can get
     completely separate set of kmalloc caches that can't be shared with
     other users. The first converted users are alloc_msg() and
     memdup_user().

     The hardening is enabled by CONFIG_SLAB_BUCKETS.

   - Extended kmalloc() alignment guarantees (Vlastimil Babka)

     For years now we have guaranteed natural alignment for power-of-two
     allocations, but nothing was defined for other sizes (in practice,
     we have two such buckets, kmalloc-96 and kmalloc-192).

     To avoid unnecessary padding in the rust layer due to its alignment
     rules, extend the guarantee so that the alignment is at least the
     largest power-of-two divisor of the requested size.

     This fits what rust needs, is a superset of the existing
     power-of-two guarantee, and does not in practice change the layout
     (and thus does not add overhead due to padding) of the kmalloc-96
     and kmalloc-192 caches, unless slab debugging is enabled for them.

   - Cleanups and non-critical fixups (Chengming Zhou, Suren
     Baghdasaryan, Matthew Willcox, Alex Shi, and Vlastimil Babka)

     Various tweaks related to the new alloc profiling code, folio
     conversion, debugging and more leftovers after SLAB"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240701190152.it.631-kees@kernel.org/ [1]

* tag 'slab-for-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
  mm/memcg: alignment memcg_data define condition
  mm, slab: move prepare_slab_obj_exts_hook under CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING
  mm, slab: move allocation tagging code in the alloc path into a hook
  mm/util: Use dedicated slab buckets for memdup_user()
  ipc, msg: Use dedicated slab buckets for alloc_msg()
  mm/slab: Introduce kmem_buckets_create() and family
  mm/slab: Introduce kvmalloc_buckets_node() that can take kmem_buckets argument
  mm/slab: Plumb kmem_buckets into __do_kmalloc_node()
  mm/slab: Introduce kmem_buckets typedef
  slab, rust: extend kmalloc() alignment guarantees to remove Rust padding
  slab: delete useless RED_INACTIVE and RED_ACTIVE
  slab: don't put freepointer outside of object if only orig_size
  slab: make check_object() more consistent
  mm: Reduce the number of slab->folio casts
  mm, slab: don't wrap internal functions with alloc_hooks()
2024-07-18 15:08:12 -07:00
Chen Ni
b80cc4df11
ipc: mqueue: remove assignment from IS_ERR argument
Remove assignment from IS_ERR() argument.
This is detected by coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708080404.3859094-1-nichen@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-07-09 06:47:40 +02:00
Kees Cook
734bbc1c97 ipc, msg: Use dedicated slab buckets for alloc_msg()
The msg subsystem is a common target for exploiting[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]
use-after-free type confusion flaws in the kernel for both read and write
primitives. Avoid having a user-controlled dynamically-size allocation
share the global kmalloc cache by using a separate set of kmalloc buckets
via the kmem_buckets API.

Link: https://blog.hacktivesecurity.com/index.php/2022/06/13/linux-kernel-exploit-development-1day-case-study/ [1]
Link: https://hardenedvault.net/blog/2022-11-13-msg_msg-recon-mitigation-ved/ [2]
Link: https://www.willsroot.io/2021/08/corctf-2021-fire-of-salvation-writeup.html [3]
Link: https://a13xp0p0v.github.io/2021/02/09/CVE-2021-26708.html [4]
Link: https://google.github.io/security-research/pocs/linux/cve-2021-22555/writeup.html [5]
Link: https://zplin.me/papers/ELOISE.pdf [6]
Link: https://syst3mfailure.io/wall-of-perdition/ [7]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-07-03 12:24:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
eb6a9339ef Mainly singleton patches, documented in their respective changelogs.
Notable series include:
 
 - Some maintenance and performance work for ocfs2 in Heming Zhao's
   series "improve write IO performance when fragmentation is high".
 
 - Some ocfs2 bugfixes from Su Yue in the series "ocfs2 bugs fixes
   exposed by fstests".
 
 - kfifo header rework from Andy Shevchenko in the series "kfifo: Clean
   up kfifo.h".
 
 - GDB script fixes from Florian Rommel in the series "scripts/gdb: Fixes
   for $lx_current and $lx_per_cpu".
 
 - After much discussion, a coding-style update from Barry Song
   explaining one reason why inline functions are preferred over macros.
   The series is "codingstyle: avoid unused parameters for a function-like
   macro".
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-19-11-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-mm updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Mainly singleton patches, documented in their respective changelogs.
  Notable series include:

   - Some maintenance and performance work for ocfs2 in Heming Zhao's
     series "improve write IO performance when fragmentation is high".

   - Some ocfs2 bugfixes from Su Yue in the series "ocfs2 bugs fixes
     exposed by fstests".

   - kfifo header rework from Andy Shevchenko in the series "kfifo:
     Clean up kfifo.h".

   - GDB script fixes from Florian Rommel in the series "scripts/gdb:
     Fixes for $lx_current and $lx_per_cpu".

   - After much discussion, a coding-style update from Barry Song
     explaining one reason why inline functions are preferred over
     macros. The series is "codingstyle: avoid unused parameters for a
     function-like macro""

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-05-19-11-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (62 commits)
  fs/proc: fix softlockup in __read_vmcore
  nilfs2: convert BUG_ON() in nilfs_finish_roll_forward() to WARN_ON()
  scripts: checkpatch: check unused parameters for function-like macro
  Documentation: coding-style: ask function-like macros to evaluate parameters
  nilfs2: use __field_struct() for a bitwise field
  selftests/kcmp: remove unused open mode
  nilfs2: remove calls to folio_set_error() and folio_clear_error()
  kernel/watchdog_perf.c: tidy up kerneldoc
  watchdog: allow nmi watchdog to use raw perf event
  watchdog: handle comma separated nmi_watchdog command line
  nilfs2: make superblock data array index computation sparse friendly
  squashfs: remove calls to set the folio error flag
  squashfs: convert squashfs_symlink_read_folio to use folio APIs
  scripts/gdb: fix detection of current CPU in KGDB
  scripts/gdb: make get_thread_info accept pointers
  scripts/gdb: fix parameter handling in $lx_per_cpu
  scripts/gdb: fix failing KGDB detection during probe
  kfifo: don't use "proxy" headers
  media: stih-cec: add missing io.h
  media: rc: add missing io.h
  ...
2024-05-19 14:02:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
91b6163be4 sysctl changes for v6.10-rc1
Summary
 * Removed sentinel elements from ctl_table structs in kernel/*
 
   Removing sentinels in ctl_table arrays reduces the build time size and
   runtime memory consumed by ~64 bytes per array. Removals for net/, io_uring/,
   mm/, ipc/ and security/ are set to go into mainline through their respective
   subsystems making the next release the most likely place where the final
   series that removes the check for proc_name == NULL will land. This PR adds
   to removals already in arch/, drivers/ and fs/.
 
 * Adjusted ctl_table definitions and references to allow constification
 
   Adjustments:
     - Removing unused ctl_table function arguments
     - Moving non-const elements from ctl_table to ctl_table_header
     - Making ctl_table pointers const in ctl_table_root structure
 
   Making the static ctl_table structs const will increase safety by keeping the
   pointers to proc_handler functions in .rodata. Though no ctl_tables where
   made const in this PR, the ground work for making that possible has started
   with these changes sent by Thomas Weißschuh.
 
 Testing
 * These changes went into linux-next after v6.9-rc4; giving it a good month of
   testing.
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Merge tag 'sysctl-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl

Pull sysctl updates from Joel Granados:

 - Remove sentinel elements from ctl_table structs in kernel/*

   Removing sentinels in ctl_table arrays reduces the build time size
   and runtime memory consumed by ~64 bytes per array. Removals for
   net/, io_uring/, mm/, ipc/ and security/ are set to go into mainline
   through their respective subsystems making the next release the most
   likely place where the final series that removes the check for
   proc_name == NULL will land.

   This adds to removals already in arch/, drivers/ and fs/.

 - Adjust ctl_table definitions and references to allow constification
     - Remove unused ctl_table function arguments
     - Move non-const elements from ctl_table to ctl_table_header
     - Make ctl_table pointers const in ctl_table_root structure

   Making the static ctl_table structs const will increase safety by
   keeping the pointers to proc_handler functions in .rodata. Though no
   ctl_tables where made const in this PR, the ground work for making
   that possible has started with these changes sent by Thomas
   Weißschuh.

* tag 'sysctl-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl:
  sysctl: drop now unnecessary out-of-bounds check
  sysctl: move sysctl type to ctl_table_header
  sysctl: drop sysctl_is_perm_empty_ctl_table
  sysctl: treewide: constify argument ctl_table_root::permissions(table)
  sysctl: treewide: drop unused argument ctl_table_root::set_ownership(table)
  bpf: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
  delayacct: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
  kprobes: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
  printk: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
  scheduler: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
  seccomp: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
  timekeeping: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
  ftrace: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
  umh: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
  kernel misc: Remove the now superfluous sentinel elements from ctl_table array
2024-05-17 17:31:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1b294a1f35 Networking changes for 6.10.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Complete rework of garbage collection of AF_UNIX sockets.
    AF_UNIX is prone to forming reference count cycles due to fd passing
    functionality. New method based on Tarjan's Strongly Connected Components
    algorithm should be both faster and remove a lot of workarounds
    we accumulated over the years.
 
  - Add TCP fraglist GRO support, allowing chaining multiple TCP packets
    and forwarding them together. Useful for small switches / routers which
    lack basic checksum offload in some scenarios (e.g. PPPoE).
 
  - Support using SMP threads for handling packet backlog i.e. packet
    processing from software interfaces and old drivers which don't
    use NAPI. This helps move the processing out of the softirq jumble.
 
  - Continue work of converting from rtnl lock to RCU protection.
    Don't require rtnl lock when reading: IPv6 routing FIB, IPv6 address
    labels, netdev threaded NAPI sysfs files, bonding driver's sysfs files,
    MPLS devconf, IPv4 FIB rules, netns IDs, tcp metrics, TC Qdiscs,
    neighbor entries, ARP entries via ioctl(SIOCGARP), a lot of the link
    information available via rtnetlink.
 
  - Small optimizations from Eric to UDP wake up handling, memory accounting,
    RPS/RFS implementation, TCP packet sizing etc.
 
  - Allow direct page recycling in the bulk API used by XDP, for +2% PPS.
 
  - Support peek with an offset on TCP sockets.
 
  - Add MPTCP APIs for querying last time packets were received/sent/acked,
    and whether MPTCP "upgrade" succeeded on a TCP socket.
 
  - Add intra-node communication shortcut to improve SMC performance.
 
  - Add IPv6 (and IPv{4,6}-over-IPv{4,6}) support to the GTP protocol driver.
 
  - Add HSR-SAN (RedBOX) mode of operation to the HSR protocol driver.
 
  - Add reset reasons for tracing what caused a TCP reset to be sent.
 
  - Introduce direction attribute for xfrm (IPSec) states.
    State can be used either for input or output packet processing.
 
 Things we sprinkled into general kernel code
 --------------------------------------------
 
  - Add bitmap_{read,write}(), bitmap_size(), expose BYTES_TO_BITS().
    This required touch-ups and renaming of a few existing users.
 
  - Add Endian-dependent __counted_by_{le,be} annotations.
 
  - Make building selftests "quieter" by printing summaries like
    "CC object.o" rather than full commands with all the arguments.
 
 Netfilter
 ---------
 
  - Use GFP_KERNEL to clone elements, to deal better with OOM situations
    and avoid failures in the .commit step.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Add eBPF JIT for ARCv2 CPUs.
 
  - Support attaching kprobe BPF programs through kprobe_multi link in
    a session mode, meaning, a BPF program is attached to both function entry
    and return, the entry program can decide if the return program gets
    executed and the entry program can share u64 cookie value with return
    program. "Session mode" is a common use-case for tetragon and bpftrace.
 
  - Add the ability to specify and retrieve BPF cookie for raw tracepoint
    programs in order to ease migration from classic to raw tracepoints.
 
  - Add an internal-only BPF per-CPU instruction for resolving per-CPU
    memory addresses and implement support in x86, ARM64 and RISC-V JITs.
    This allows inlining functions which need to access per-CPU state.
 
  - Optimize x86 BPF JIT's emit_mov_imm64, and add support for various
    atomics in bpf_arena which can be JITed as a single x86 instruction.
    Support BPF arena on ARM64.
 
  - Add a new bpf_wq API for deferring events and refactor process-context
    bpf_timer code to keep common code where possible.
 
  - Harden the BPF verifier's and/or/xor value tracking.
 
  - Introduce crypto kfuncs to let BPF programs call kernel crypto APIs.
 
  - Support bpf_tail_call_static() helper for BPF programs with GCC 13.
 
  - Add bpf_preempt_{disable,enable}() kfuncs in order to allow a BPF
    program to have code sections where preemption is disabled.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Skip software TC processing completely if all installed rules are
    marked as HW-only, instead of checking the HW-only flag rule by rule.
 
  - Add support for configuring PoE (Power over Ethernet), similar to
    the already existing support for PoDL (Power over Data Line) config.
 
  - Initial bits of a queue control API, for now allowing a single queue
    to be reset without disturbing packet flow to other queues.
 
  - Common (ethtool) statistics for hardware timestamping.
 
 Tests and tooling
 -----------------
 
  - Remove the need to create a config file to run the net forwarding tests
    so that a naive "make run_tests" can exercise them.
 
  - Define a method of writing tests which require an external endpoint
    to communicate with (to send/receive data towards the test machine).
    Add a few such tests.
 
  - Create a shared code library for writing Python tests. Expose the YAML
    Netlink library from tools/ to the tests for easy Netlink access.
 
  - Move netfilter tests under net/, extend them, separate performance tests
    from correctness tests, and iron out issues found by running them
    "on every commit".
 
  - Refactor BPF selftests to use common network helpers.
 
  - Further work filling in YAML definitions of Netlink messages for:
    nftables, team driver, bonding interfaces, vlan interfaces, VF info,
    TC u32 mark, TC police action.
 
  - Teach Python YAML Netlink to decode attribute policies.
 
  - Extend the definition of the "indexed array" construct in the specs
    to cover arrays of scalars rather than just nests.
 
  - Add hyperlinks between definitions in generated Netlink docs.
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Make sure unsupported flower control flags are rejected by drivers,
    and make more drivers report errors directly to the application rather
    than dmesg (large number of driver changes from Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen).
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - support multiple RSS contexts and steering traffic to them
      - support XDP metadata
      - make page pool allocations more NUMA aware
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - extract datapath code common among Intel drivers into a library
      - use fewer resources in switchdev by sharing queues with the PF
      - add PFCP filter support
      - add Ethernet filter support
      - use a spinlock instead of HW lock in PTP clock ops
      - support 5 layer Tx scheduler topology
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - 800G link modes and 100G SerDes speeds
      - per-queue IRQ coalescing configuration
    - Marvell Octeon:
      - support offloading TC packet mark action
 
  - Ethernet NICs consumer, embedded and virtual:
    - stop lying about skb->truesize in USB Ethernet drivers, it messes up
      TCP memory calculations
    - Google cloud vNIC:
      - support changing ring size via ethtool
      - support ring reset using the queue control API
    - VirtIO net:
      - expose flow hash from RSS to XDP
      - per-queue statistics
      - add selftests
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - support controllers which require an RX clock signal from the MII
        bus to perform their hardware initialization
    - TI:
      - icssg_prueth: support ICSSG-based Ethernet on AM65x SR1.0 devices
      - icssg_prueth: add SW TX / RX Coalescing based on hrtimers
      - cpsw: minimal XDP support
    - Renesas (ravb):
      - support describing the MDIO bus
    - Realtek (r8169):
      - add support for RTL8168M
    - Microchip Sparx5:
      - matchall and flower actions mirred and redirect
 
  - Ethernet switches:
    - nVidia/Mellanox:
      - improve events processing performance
    - Marvell:
      - add support for MV88E6250 family internal PHYs
    - Microchip:
      - add DCB and DSCP mapping support for KSZ switches
      - vsc73xx: convert to PHYLINK
    - Realtek:
      - rtl8226b/rtl8221b: add C45 instances and SerDes switching
 
  - Many driver changes related to PHYLIB and PHYLINK deprecated API cleanup.
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - Add a new driver for Airoha EN8811H 2.5 Gigabit PHY.
    - micrel: lan8814: add support for PPS out and external timestamp trigger
 
  - WiFi:
    - Disable Wireless Extensions (WEXT) in all Wi-Fi 7 devices drivers.
      Modern devices can only be configured using nl80211.
    - mac80211/cfg80211
      - handle color change per link for WiFi 7 Multi-Link Operation
    - Intel (iwlwifi):
      - don't support puncturing in 5 GHz
      - support monitor mode on passive channels
      - BZ-W device support
      - P2P with HE/EHT support
      - re-add support for firmware API 90
      - provide channel survey information for Automatic Channel Selection
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - mt7921 LED control
      - mt7925 EHT radiotap support
      - mt7920e PCI support
    - Qualcomm (ath11k):
      - P2P support for QCA6390, WCN6855 and QCA2066
      - support hibernation
      - ieee80211-freq-limit Device Tree property support
    - Qualcomm (ath12k):
      - refactoring in preparation of multi-link support
      - suspend and hibernation support
      - ACPI support
      - debugfs support, including dfs_simulate_radar support
    - RealTek:
      - rtw88: RTL8723CS SDIO device support
      - rtw89: RTL8922AE Wi-Fi 7 PCI device support
      - rtw89: complete features of new WiFi 7 chip 8922AE including
        BT-coexistence and Wake-on-WLAN
      - rtw89: use BIOS ACPI settings to set TX power and channels
      - rtl8xxxu: enable Management Frame Protection (MFP) support
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - support for Intel BlazarI and Filmore Peak2 (BE201)
    - support for MediaTek MT7921S SDIO
    - initial support for Intel PCIe BT driver
    - remove HCI_AMP support
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Complete rework of garbage collection of AF_UNIX sockets.

     AF_UNIX is prone to forming reference count cycles due to fd
     passing functionality. New method based on Tarjan's Strongly
     Connected Components algorithm should be both faster and remove a
     lot of workarounds we accumulated over the years.

   - Add TCP fraglist GRO support, allowing chaining multiple TCP
     packets and forwarding them together. Useful for small switches /
     routers which lack basic checksum offload in some scenarios (e.g.
     PPPoE).

   - Support using SMP threads for handling packet backlog i.e. packet
     processing from software interfaces and old drivers which don't use
     NAPI. This helps move the processing out of the softirq jumble.

   - Continue work of converting from rtnl lock to RCU protection.

     Don't require rtnl lock when reading: IPv6 routing FIB, IPv6
     address labels, netdev threaded NAPI sysfs files, bonding driver's
     sysfs files, MPLS devconf, IPv4 FIB rules, netns IDs, tcp metrics,
     TC Qdiscs, neighbor entries, ARP entries via ioctl(SIOCGARP), a lot
     of the link information available via rtnetlink.

   - Small optimizations from Eric to UDP wake up handling, memory
     accounting, RPS/RFS implementation, TCP packet sizing etc.

   - Allow direct page recycling in the bulk API used by XDP, for +2%
     PPS.

   - Support peek with an offset on TCP sockets.

   - Add MPTCP APIs for querying last time packets were received/sent/acked
     and whether MPTCP "upgrade" succeeded on a TCP socket.

   - Add intra-node communication shortcut to improve SMC performance.

   - Add IPv6 (and IPv{4,6}-over-IPv{4,6}) support to the GTP protocol
     driver.

   - Add HSR-SAN (RedBOX) mode of operation to the HSR protocol driver.

   - Add reset reasons for tracing what caused a TCP reset to be sent.

   - Introduce direction attribute for xfrm (IPSec) states. State can be
     used either for input or output packet processing.

  Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:

   - Add bitmap_{read,write}(), bitmap_size(), expose BYTES_TO_BITS().

     This required touch-ups and renaming of a few existing users.

   - Add Endian-dependent __counted_by_{le,be} annotations.

   - Make building selftests "quieter" by printing summaries like
     "CC object.o" rather than full commands with all the arguments.

  Netfilter:

   - Use GFP_KERNEL to clone elements, to deal better with OOM
     situations and avoid failures in the .commit step.

  BPF:

   - Add eBPF JIT for ARCv2 CPUs.

   - Support attaching kprobe BPF programs through kprobe_multi link in
     a session mode, meaning, a BPF program is attached to both function
     entry and return, the entry program can decide if the return
     program gets executed and the entry program can share u64 cookie
     value with return program. "Session mode" is a common use-case for
     tetragon and bpftrace.

   - Add the ability to specify and retrieve BPF cookie for raw
     tracepoint programs in order to ease migration from classic to raw
     tracepoints.

   - Add an internal-only BPF per-CPU instruction for resolving per-CPU
     memory addresses and implement support in x86, ARM64 and RISC-V
     JITs. This allows inlining functions which need to access per-CPU
     state.

   - Optimize x86 BPF JIT's emit_mov_imm64, and add support for various
     atomics in bpf_arena which can be JITed as a single x86
     instruction. Support BPF arena on ARM64.

   - Add a new bpf_wq API for deferring events and refactor
     process-context bpf_timer code to keep common code where possible.

   - Harden the BPF verifier's and/or/xor value tracking.

   - Introduce crypto kfuncs to let BPF programs call kernel crypto
     APIs.

   - Support bpf_tail_call_static() helper for BPF programs with GCC 13.

   - Add bpf_preempt_{disable,enable}() kfuncs in order to allow a BPF
     program to have code sections where preemption is disabled.

  Driver API:

   - Skip software TC processing completely if all installed rules are
     marked as HW-only, instead of checking the HW-only flag rule by
     rule.

   - Add support for configuring PoE (Power over Ethernet), similar to
     the already existing support for PoDL (Power over Data Line)
     config.

   - Initial bits of a queue control API, for now allowing a single
     queue to be reset without disturbing packet flow to other queues.

   - Common (ethtool) statistics for hardware timestamping.

  Tests and tooling:

   - Remove the need to create a config file to run the net forwarding
     tests so that a naive "make run_tests" can exercise them.

   - Define a method of writing tests which require an external endpoint
     to communicate with (to send/receive data towards the test
     machine). Add a few such tests.

   - Create a shared code library for writing Python tests. Expose the
     YAML Netlink library from tools/ to the tests for easy Netlink
     access.

   - Move netfilter tests under net/, extend them, separate performance
     tests from correctness tests, and iron out issues found by running
     them "on every commit".

   - Refactor BPF selftests to use common network helpers.

   - Further work filling in YAML definitions of Netlink messages for:
     nftables, team driver, bonding interfaces, vlan interfaces, VF
     info, TC u32 mark, TC police action.

   - Teach Python YAML Netlink to decode attribute policies.

   - Extend the definition of the "indexed array" construct in the specs
     to cover arrays of scalars rather than just nests.

   - Add hyperlinks between definitions in generated Netlink docs.

  Drivers:

   - Make sure unsupported flower control flags are rejected by drivers,
     and make more drivers report errors directly to the application
     rather than dmesg (large number of driver changes from Asbjørn
     Sloth Tønnesen).

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - support multiple RSS contexts and steering traffic to them
         - support XDP metadata
         - make page pool allocations more NUMA aware
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - extract datapath code common among Intel drivers into a library
         - use fewer resources in switchdev by sharing queues with the PF
         - add PFCP filter support
         - add Ethernet filter support
         - use a spinlock instead of HW lock in PTP clock ops
         - support 5 layer Tx scheduler topology
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - 800G link modes and 100G SerDes speeds
         - per-queue IRQ coalescing configuration
      - Marvell Octeon:
         - support offloading TC packet mark action

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, embedded and virtual:
      - stop lying about skb->truesize in USB Ethernet drivers, it
        messes up TCP memory calculations
      - Google cloud vNIC:
         - support changing ring size via ethtool
         - support ring reset using the queue control API
      - VirtIO net:
         - expose flow hash from RSS to XDP
         - per-queue statistics
         - add selftests
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - support controllers which require an RX clock signal from the
           MII bus to perform their hardware initialization
      - TI:
         - icssg_prueth: support ICSSG-based Ethernet on AM65x SR1.0 devices
         - icssg_prueth: add SW TX / RX Coalescing based on hrtimers
         - cpsw: minimal XDP support
      - Renesas (ravb):
         - support describing the MDIO bus
      - Realtek (r8169):
         - add support for RTL8168M
      - Microchip Sparx5:
         - matchall and flower actions mirred and redirect

   - Ethernet switches:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - improve events processing performance
      - Marvell:
         - add support for MV88E6250 family internal PHYs
      - Microchip:
         - add DCB and DSCP mapping support for KSZ switches
         - vsc73xx: convert to PHYLINK
      - Realtek:
         - rtl8226b/rtl8221b: add C45 instances and SerDes switching

   - Many driver changes related to PHYLIB and PHYLINK deprecated API
     cleanup

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Add a new driver for Airoha EN8811H 2.5 Gigabit PHY.
      - micrel: lan8814: add support for PPS out and external timestamp trigger

   - WiFi:
      - Disable Wireless Extensions (WEXT) in all Wi-Fi 7 devices
        drivers. Modern devices can only be configured using nl80211.
      - mac80211/cfg80211
         - handle color change per link for WiFi 7 Multi-Link Operation
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - don't support puncturing in 5 GHz
         - support monitor mode on passive channels
         - BZ-W device support
         - P2P with HE/EHT support
         - re-add support for firmware API 90
         - provide channel survey information for Automatic Channel Selection
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - mt7921 LED control
         - mt7925 EHT radiotap support
         - mt7920e PCI support
      - Qualcomm (ath11k):
         - P2P support for QCA6390, WCN6855 and QCA2066
         - support hibernation
         - ieee80211-freq-limit Device Tree property support
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - refactoring in preparation of multi-link support
         - suspend and hibernation support
         - ACPI support
         - debugfs support, including dfs_simulate_radar support
      - RealTek:
         - rtw88: RTL8723CS SDIO device support
         - rtw89: RTL8922AE Wi-Fi 7 PCI device support
         - rtw89: complete features of new WiFi 7 chip 8922AE including
           BT-coexistence and Wake-on-WLAN
         - rtw89: use BIOS ACPI settings to set TX power and channels
         - rtl8xxxu: enable Management Frame Protection (MFP) support

   - Bluetooth:
      - support for Intel BlazarI and Filmore Peak2 (BE201)
      - support for MediaTek MT7921S SDIO
      - initial support for Intel PCIe BT driver
      - remove HCI_AMP support"

* tag 'net-next-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1827 commits)
  selftests: netfilter: fix packetdrill conntrack testcase
  net: gro: fix napi_gro_cb zeroed alignment
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Refactor and code cleanup
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Fix warning reported by sparse
  Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix not handling hdev->le_num_of_adv_sets=1
  Bluetooth: btintel: Fix compiler warning for multi_v7_defconfig config
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Fix compiler warnings
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Add *setup* function to download firmware
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Add support for PCIe transport
  Bluetooth: btintel: Export few static functions
  Bluetooth: HCI: Remove HCI_AMP support
  Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix div-by-zero in l2cap_le_flowctl_init()
  Bluetooth: qca: Fix error code in qca_read_fw_build_info()
  Bluetooth: hci_conn: Use __counted_by() and avoid -Wfamnae warning
  Bluetooth: btintel: Add support for Filmore Peak2 (BE201)
  Bluetooth: btintel: Add support for BlazarI
  LE Create Connection command timeout increased to 20 secs
  dt-bindings: net: bluetooth: Add MediaTek MT7921S SDIO Bluetooth
  Bluetooth: compute LE flow credits based on recvbuf space
  Bluetooth: hci_sync: Use cmd->num_cis instead of magic number
  ...
2024-05-14 19:42:24 -07:00
Joel Granados
029c45bb24 ipc: remove the now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
This commit comes at the tail end of a greater effort to remove the empty
elements at the end of the ctl_table arrays (sentinels) which will reduce
the overall build time size of the kernel and run time memory bloat by ~64
bytes per sentinel (further information Link :
https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZO5Yx5JFogGi%2FcBo@bombadil.infradead.org/)

Remove the sentinels from ipc_sysctls and mq_sysctls

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240328-jag-sysctl_remset_misc-v1-5-47c1463b3af2@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 21:07:05 -07:00
Thomas Weißschuh
795f90c6f1 sysctl: treewide: constify argument ctl_table_root::permissions(table)
The permissions callback should not modify the ctl_table. Enforce this
expectation via the typesystem. This is a step to put "struct ctl_table"
into .rodata throughout the kernel.

The patch was created with the following coccinelle script:

  @@
  identifier func, head, ctl;
  @@

  int func(
    struct ctl_table_header *head,
  - struct ctl_table *ctl)
  + const struct ctl_table *ctl)
  { ... }

(insert_entry() from fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c is a false-positive)

No additional occurrences of '.permissions =' were found after a
tree-wide search for places missed by the conccinelle script.

Reviewed-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
2024-04-24 09:43:54 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
520713a93d sysctl: treewide: drop unused argument ctl_table_root::set_ownership(table)
Remove the 'table' argument from set_ownership as it is never used. This
change is a step towards putting "struct ctl_table" into .rodata and
eventually having sysctl core only use "const struct ctl_table".

The patch was created with the following coccinelle script:

  @@
  identifier func, head, table, uid, gid;
  @@

  void func(
    struct ctl_table_header *head,
  - struct ctl_table *table,
    kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid)
  { ... }

No additional occurrences of 'set_ownership' were found after doing a
tree-wide search.

Reviewed-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
2024-04-24 09:43:54 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
bfa858f220 sysctl: treewide: constify ctl_table_header::ctl_table_arg
To be able to constify instances of struct ctl_tables it is necessary to
remove ways through which non-const versions are exposed from the
sysctl core.
One of these is the ctl_table_arg member of struct ctl_table_header.

Constify this reference as a prerequisite for the full constification of
struct ctl_table instances.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-04-22 08:56:31 +01:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
886b94d25a
fs: Add FOP_HUGE_PAGES
Instead of checking for specific file_operations, add a bit to
file_operations which denotes a file that only contain hugetlb pages.
This lets us make hugetlbfs_file_operations static, and removes
is_file_shm_hugepages() completely.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240407201122.3783877-1-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-04-09 10:53:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2cb5c86839 sysctl changes for v6.9-rc1
I'm sending you the sysctl pull request after following Luis' suggestion to
 become a maintainer. If you see that something is missing, get back to me with
 how to improve and I'll include your feedback in the following PRs.
 
 Here is a summary of the changes included in this PR:
 * New shared repo for sysctl maintenance
 * check-sysctl-docs adjustment for API changes by Thomas Weißschuh
 
 This is a non-functional PR. Additional testing is required for the rest of the
 pending changes. Future kernel pull requests will include the removal of the
 empty elements (sentinels) from sysctl arrays in the kernel/, net/, mm/ and
 security/ dirs. After that, the superfluous check for procname == NULL will be
 removed. And the push to avoid bloating the kernel as these arrays move out of
 kernel/sysctl.c will be completed.
 
 Even though Thomas' changes went into sysctl-next after v6.8-rc5 (3 weeks in
 linux-next), I include them as they contained no functional changes and
 therefore have little chance of resulting in an error/regression. Finally the
 new shared repo is now picked up by linux-next and is the source for upcoming
 sysctl changes.
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Merge tag 'sysctl-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl

Pull sysctl updates from Joel Granados:
 "No functional changes - additional testing is required for the rest of
  the pending changes.

   - New shared repo for sysctl maintenance

   - check-sysctl-docs adjustment for API changes by Thomas Weißschuh"

* tag 'sysctl-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl:
  scripts: check-sysctl-docs: handle per-namespace sysctls
  ipc: remove linebreaks from arguments of __register_sysctl_table
  scripts: check-sysctl-docs: adapt to new API
  MAINTAINERS: Update sysctl tree location
2024-03-18 14:59:13 -07:00
Thomas Weißschuh
8e88291043 ipc: remove linebreaks from arguments of __register_sysctl_table
Calls to __register_sysctl_table will be validated by
scripts/check-sysctl-docs. As this script is line-based remove the
linebreak which would confuse the script.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
2024-02-23 12:13:09 +01:00
Alexey Gladkov
f9436a5d04 sysctl: allow to change limits for posix messages queues
All parameters of posix messages queues (queues_max/msg_max/msgsize_max)
end up being limited by RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE.  The code in mqueue_get_inode is
where that limiting happens.

The RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE is bound to the user namespace and is counted
hierarchically.

We can allow root in the user namespace to modify the posix messages
queues parameters.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6ad67f23d1459a4f4339f74aa73bac0ecf3995e1.1705333426.git.legion@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7eb21211c8622e91d226e63416b1b93c079f60ee.1663756794.git.legion@kernel.org
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:52 -08:00
Alexey Gladkov
50ec499b9a sysctl: allow change system v ipc sysctls inside ipc namespace
Patch series "Allow to change ipc/mq sysctls inside ipc namespace", v3.

Right now ipc and mq limits count as per ipc namespace, but only real root
can change them.  By default, the current values of these limits are such
that it can only be reduced.  Since only root can change the values, it is
impossible to reduce these limits in the rootless container.

We can allow limit changes within ipc namespace because mq parameters are
limited by RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE and ipc parameters are not limited to anything
other than cgroups.


This patch (of 3):

Rootless containers are not allowed to modify kernel IPC parameters.

All default limits are set to such high values that in fact there are no
limits at all.  All limits are not inherited and are initialized to
default values when a new ipc_namespace is created.

For new ipc_namespace:

size_t       ipc_ns.shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX; // (ULONG_MAX - (1UL << 24))
size_t       ipc_ns.shm_ctlall = SHMALL; // (ULONG_MAX - (1UL << 24))
int          ipc_ns.shm_ctlmni = IPCMNI; // (1 << 15)
int          ipc_ns.shm_rmid_forced = 0;
unsigned int ipc_ns.msg_ctlmax = MSGMAX; // 8192
unsigned int ipc_ns.msg_ctlmni = MSGMNI; // 32000
unsigned int ipc_ns.msg_ctlmnb = MSGMNB; // 16384

The shm_tot (total amount of shared pages) has also ceased to be global,
it is located in ipc_namespace and is not inherited from anywhere.

In such conditions, it cannot be said that these limits limit anything. 
The real limiter for them is cgroups.

If we allow rootless containers to change these parameters, then it can
only be reduced.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1705333426.git.legion@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d2f4603305cbfed58a24755aa61d027314b73a45.1705333426.git.legion@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e2d84d3ec0172cfff759e6065da84ce0cc2736f8.1663756794.git.legion@kernel.org
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 15:38:52 -08:00
Kent Overstreet
bc46ef3cea shm: Slim down dependencies
list_head is in types.h, not list.h., and the uapi header wasn't needed.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-12-20 19:26:31 -05:00
Kent Overstreet
f551103cb9 sched.h: move pid helpers to pid.h
This is needed for killing the sched.h dependency on rcupdate.h, and
pid.h is a better place for this code anyways.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-12-20 19:26:31 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
ecae0bd517 Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
 
 - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
   series "Fixes and cleanups to compaction".
 
 - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ("Optimize mremap during mutual
   alignment within PMD") which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
   pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
   implementation which Linus suggested.
 
 - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i the
   following patch series:
 
 	mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
 	mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
 	mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
 	mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
 	mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
 	mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval
 
 - In the series "Do not try to access unaccepted memory" Adrian Hunter
   provides some fixups for the recently-added "unaccepted memory' feature.
   To increase the feature's checking coverage.  "Plug a few gaps where
   RAM is exposed without checking if it is unaccepted memory".
 
 - In the series "cleanups for lockless slab shrink" Qi Zheng has done
   some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
   shrinking code.
 
 - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
   shrinking lockless in the series "use refcount+RCU method to implement
   lockless slab shrink".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap code
   in the series "Anon rmap cleanups".
 
 - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work in
   the migration code.  Series "mm: migrate: more folio conversion and
   unification".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
   causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads.  Some cleanups
   were added on the way.  Series "Add and use bdev_getblk()".
 
 - In the series "Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
   manipulation" Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
   manipulation of hugetlb page frames.
 
 - In the series "mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
   struct pages if freed by HVO" has improved our handling of gigantic
   pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code.  This provides
   significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of gigantic
   pages are in use.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series "Small hugetlb cleanups" - code
   rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code.
 
 - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
   series "support large folio for mlock"
 
 - In the series "Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1" Liu Shixin has
   added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and useful)
   under memcg v2.
 
 - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
   prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
   propagate the denial to child processes.  The series is named "MDWE
   without inheritance".
 
 - Kefeng Wang has provided the series "mm: convert numa balancing
   functions to use a folio" which does what it says.
 
 - In the series "mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl" Stefan Roesch
   makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment across
   exec().
 
 - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
   distances.  This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use "high
   bandwidth memory" in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent Memory
   Modules (DCPMM).  The series is named "memory tiering: calculate
   abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT"
 
 - In the series "Smart scanning mode for KSM" Stefan Roesch has
   optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
   information from previous scans.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in the
   series "mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates values".
 
 - In the series "Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about
   PTEs" Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap which permits
   us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty state.  This is mainly
   used by CRIU.
 
 - Hugh Dickins contributed the series "shmem,tmpfs: general maintenance"
   - a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to this code.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over file-backed
   page faults in the series "Handle more faults under the VMA lock".  Some
   rationalizations of the fault path became possible as a result.
 
 - In the series "mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
   folio_move_anon_rmap()" David Hildenbrand has implemented some cleanups
   and folio conversions.
 
 - In the series "various improvements to the GUP interface" Lorenzo
   Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye to
   providing groundwork for future improvements.
 
 - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series "kasan: assorted fixes and
   improvements" which does those things.
 
 - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
   "Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages".
 
 - In thes series "New selftest for mm" Breno Leitao has developed
   another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise() and
   page faults.
 
 - In the series "Add folio_end_read" Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
   and an optimization to the core pagecache code.
 
 - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the series
   "hugetlb memcg accounting".
 
 - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
   Stoakes, in the series "Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()".
 
 - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
   timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours.  In the
   series "Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps".
 
 - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed files
   in the series "permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings".
 
 - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
   series "Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations".
 
 - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in
   the series "Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition".
 
 - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
   automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the series
   "mm: PCP high auto-tuning".
 
 - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset "mm: improve performance
   of accounted kernel memory allocations" which improves their performance
   by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark.
 
 - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert page
   cpupid functions to folios".
 
 - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series "Some bugfix about
   kmemleak".
 
 - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping them
   off the allocation fallback list.  This is done in the series "handle
   memoryless nodes more appropriately".
 
 - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series "Some
   khugepaged folio conversions".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
  included in this merge do the following:

   - Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
     series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction'

   - Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual
     alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
     pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
     implementation which Linus suggested

   - More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i
     the following patch series:

	mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
	mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
	mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
	mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
	mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
	mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval

   - In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian
     Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted
     memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug
     a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is
     unaccepted memory'

   - In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done
     some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
     shrinking code

   - Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
     shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to
     implement lockless slab shrink'

   - David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap
     code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups'

   - Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work
     in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion
     and unification'

   - Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
     causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups
     were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()'

   - In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
     manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
     manipulation of hugetlb page frames

   - In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
     struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic
     pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides
     significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of
     gigantic pages are in use

   - Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code
     rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code

   - Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
     series 'support large folio for mlock'

   - In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has
     added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and
     useful) under memcg v2

   - Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
     prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
     propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE
     without inheritance'

   - Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing
     functions to use a folio' which does what it says

   - In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan
     Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment
     across exec()

   - Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
     distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high
     bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent
     Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering:
     calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT'

   - In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has
     optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
     information from previous scans

   - Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in
     the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates
     values'

   - In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info
     about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap
     which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty
     state. This is mainly used by CRIU

   - Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general
     maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to
     this code

   - Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over
     file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the
     VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible
     as a result

   - In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
     folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some
     cleanups and folio conversions

   - In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo
     Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye
     to providing groundwork for future improvements

   - Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes
     and improvements' which does those things

   - Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
     'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages'

   - In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed
     another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise()
     and page faults

   - In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
     and an optimization to the core pagecache code

   - Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the
     series 'hugetlb memcg accounting'

   - Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
     Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()'

   - Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
     timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the
     series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps'

   - Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed
     files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared
     mappings'

   - Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
     series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations'

   - Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox
     in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition'

   - As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
     automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the
     series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning'

   - Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve
     performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves
     their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark

   - folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page
     cpupid functions to folios'

   - Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about
     kmemleak'

   - Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping
     them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series
     'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately'

   - khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some
     khugepaged folio conversions'"

[ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been
  resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in

     https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/

  with help from Qi Zheng.

  The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits)
  mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit
  mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs
  selftests: add a sanity check for zswap
  Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error
  mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter()
  zswap: export compression failure stats
  Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title
  mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes
  mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios
  mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma
  mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper
  mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code
  mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma
  mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree
  mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming
  mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s
  mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed
  kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks
  hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence
  mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets()
  ...
2023-11-02 19:38:47 -10:00
Hugh Dickins
ddc1a5cbc0 mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma
Shrink shmem's stack usage by eliminating the pseudo-vma from its folio
allocation.  alloc_pages_mpol(gfp, order, pol, ilx, nid) becomes the
principal actor for passing mempolicy choice down to __alloc_pages(),
rather than vma_alloc_folio(gfp, order, vma, addr, hugepage).

vma_alloc_folio() and alloc_pages() remain, but as wrappers around
alloc_pages_mpol().  alloc_pages_bulk_*() untouched, except to provide the
additional args to policy_nodemask(), which subsumes policy_node(). 
Cleanup throughout, cutting out some unhelpful "helpers".

It would all be much simpler without MPOL_INTERLEAVE, but that adds a
dynamic to the constant mpol: complicated by v3.6 commit 09c231cb8b
("tmpfs: distribute interleave better across nodes"), which added ino bias
to the interleave, hidden from mm/mempolicy.c until this commit.

Hence "ilx" throughout, the "interleave index".  Originally I thought it
could be done just with nid, but that's wrong: the nodemask may come from
the shared policy layer below a shmem vma, or it may come from the task
layer above a shmem vma; and without the final nodemask then nodeid cannot
be decided.  And how ilx is applied depends also on page order.

The interleave index is almost always irrelevant unless MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
with one exception in alloc_pages_mpol(), where the NO_INTERLEAVE_INDEX
passed down from vma-less alloc_pages() is also used as hint not to use
THP-style hugepage allocation - to avoid the overhead of a hugepage arg
(though I don't understand why we never just added a GFP bit for THP - if
it actually needs a different allocation strategy from other pages of the
same order).  vma_alloc_folio() still carries its hugepage arg here, but
it is not used, and should be removed when agreed.

get_vma_policy() no longer allows a NULL vma: over time I believe we've
eradicated all the places which used to need it e.g.  swapoff and madvise
used to pass NULL vma to read_swap_cache_async(), but now know the vma.

[hughd@google.com: handle NULL mpol being passed to __read_swap_cache_async()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ea419956-4751-0102-21f7-9c93cb957892@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/74e34633-6060-f5e3-aee-7040d43f2e93@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1738368e-bac0-fd11-ed7f-b87142a939fe@google.com
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <mimmocerasuolo@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-25 16:47:16 -07:00
Jeff Layton
d162a3cf6e
ipc: convert to new timestamp accessors
Convert to using the new inode timestamp accessor functions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004185347.80880-78-jlayton@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-18 14:08:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
df57721f9a Add x86 shadow stack support
Convert IBT selftest to asm to fix objtool warning
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Merge tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 shadow stack support from Dave Hansen:
 "This is the long awaited x86 shadow stack support, part of Intel's
  Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET).

  CET consists of two related security features: shadow stacks and
  indirect branch tracking. This series implements just the shadow stack
  part of this feature, and just for userspace.

  The main use case for shadow stack is providing protection against
  return oriented programming attacks. It works by maintaining a
  secondary (shadow) stack using a special memory type that has
  protections against modification. When executing a CALL instruction,
  the processor pushes the return address to both the normal stack and
  to the special permission shadow stack. Upon RET, the processor pops
  the shadow stack copy and compares it to the normal stack copy.

  For more information, refer to the links below for the earlier
  versions of this patch set"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220130211838.8382-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230613001108.3040476-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/

* tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits)
  x86/shstk: Change order of __user in type
  x86/ibt: Convert IBT selftest to asm
  x86/shstk: Don't retry vm_munmap() on -EINTR
  x86/kbuild: Fix Documentation/ reference
  x86/shstk: Move arch detail comment out of core mm
  x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_STATUS
  x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_UNLOCK
  x86: Add PTRACE interface for shadow stack
  selftests/x86: Add shadow stack test
  x86/cpufeatures: Enable CET CR4 bit for shadow stack
  x86/shstk: Wire in shadow stack interface
  x86: Expose thread features in /proc/$PID/status
  x86/shstk: Support WRSS for userspace
  x86/shstk: Introduce map_shadow_stack syscall
  x86/shstk: Check that signal frame is shadow stack mem
  x86/shstk: Check that SSP is aligned on sigreturn
  x86/shstk: Handle signals for shadow stack
  x86/shstk: Introduce routines modifying shstk
  x86/shstk: Handle thread shadow stack
  x86/shstk: Add user-mode shadow stack support
  ...
2023-08-31 12:20:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
adfd671676 sysctl-6.6-rc1
Long ago we set out to remove the kitchen sink on kernel/sysctl.c arrays and
 placings sysctls to their own sybsystem or file to help avoid merge conflicts.
 Matthew Wilcox pointed out though that if we're going to do that we might as
 well also *save* space while at it and try to remove the extra last sysctl
 entry added at the end of each array, a sentintel, instead of bloating the
 kernel by adding a new sentinel with each array moved.
 
 Doing that was not so trivial, and has required slowing down the moves of
 kernel/sysctl.c arrays and measuring the impact on size by each new move.
 
 The complex part of the effort to help reduce the size of each sysctl is being
 done by the patient work of el señor Don Joel Granados. A lot of this is truly
 painful code refactoring and testing and then trying to measure the savings of
 each move and removing the sentinels. Although Joel already has code which does
 most of this work, experience with sysctl moves in the past shows is we need to
 be careful due to the slew of odd build failures that are possible due to the
 amount of random Kconfig options sysctls use.
 
 To that end Joel's work is split by first addressing the major housekeeping
 needed to remove the sentinels, which is part of this merge request. The rest
 of the work to actually remove the sentinels will be done later in future
 kernel releases.
 
 At first I was only going to send his first 7 patches of his patch series,
 posted 1 month ago, but in retrospect due to the testing the changes have
 received in linux-next and the minor changes they make this goes with the
 entire set of patches Joel had planned: just sysctl house keeping. There are
 networking changes but these are part of the house keeping too.
 
 The preliminary math is showing this will all help reduce the overall build
 time size of the kernel and run time memory consumed by the kernel by about
 ~64 bytes per array where we are able to remove each sentinel in the future.
 That also means there is no more bloating the kernel with the extra ~64 bytes
 per array moved as no new sentinels are created.
 
 Most of this has been in linux-next for about a month, the last 7 patches took
 a minor refresh 2 week ago based on feedback.
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Merge tag 'sysctl-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux

Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain:
 "Long ago we set out to remove the kitchen sink on kernel/sysctl.c
  arrays and placings sysctls to their own sybsystem or file to help
  avoid merge conflicts. Matthew Wilcox pointed out though that if we're
  going to do that we might as well also *save* space while at it and
  try to remove the extra last sysctl entry added at the end of each
  array, a sentintel, instead of bloating the kernel by adding a new
  sentinel with each array moved.

  Doing that was not so trivial, and has required slowing down the moves
  of kernel/sysctl.c arrays and measuring the impact on size by each new
  move.

  The complex part of the effort to help reduce the size of each sysctl
  is being done by the patient work of el señor Don Joel Granados. A lot
  of this is truly painful code refactoring and testing and then trying
  to measure the savings of each move and removing the sentinels.
  Although Joel already has code which does most of this work,
  experience with sysctl moves in the past shows is we need to be
  careful due to the slew of odd build failures that are possible due to
  the amount of random Kconfig options sysctls use.

  To that end Joel's work is split by first addressing the major
  housekeeping needed to remove the sentinels, which is part of this
  merge request. The rest of the work to actually remove the sentinels
  will be done later in future kernel releases.

  The preliminary math is showing this will all help reduce the overall
  build time size of the kernel and run time memory consumed by the
  kernel by about ~64 bytes per array where we are able to remove each
  sentinel in the future. That also means there is no more bloating the
  kernel with the extra ~64 bytes per array moved as no new sentinels
  are created"

* tag 'sysctl-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
  sysctl: Use ctl_table_size as stopping criteria for list macro
  sysctl: SIZE_MAX->ARRAY_SIZE in register_net_sysctl
  vrf: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
  networking: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
  netfilter: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
  ax.25: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
  sysctl: Add size to register_net_sysctl function
  sysctl: Add size arg to __register_sysctl_init
  sysctl: Add size to register_sysctl
  sysctl: Add a size arg to __register_sysctl_table
  sysctl: Add size argument to init_header
  sysctl: Add ctl_table_size to ctl_table_header
  sysctl: Use ctl_table_header in list_for_each_table_entry
  sysctl: Prefer ctl_table_header in proc_sysctl
2023-08-29 17:39:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d68b4b6f30 - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder
("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options").
 
 - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a
   couple of macros to args.h").
 
 - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper
   commands").
 
 - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko
   ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions").
 
 - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel handling,
   by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory hot
   un/plug").
 
 - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder
   ("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options")

 - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a
   couple of macros to args.h")

 - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper
   commands")

 - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko
   ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions")

 - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel
   handling, by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory
   hot un/plug")

 - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (81 commits)
  document while_each_thread(), change first_tid() to use for_each_thread()
  drivers/char/mem.c: shrink character device's devlist[] array
  x86/crash: optimize CPU changes
  crash: change crash_prepare_elf64_headers() to for_each_possible_cpu()
  crash: hotplug support for kexec_load()
  x86/crash: add x86 crash hotplug support
  crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes
  kexec: exclude elfcorehdr from the segment digest
  crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support
  crash: move a few code bits to setup support of crash hotplug
  kstrtox: consistently use _tolower()
  kill do_each_thread()
  nilfs2: fix WARNING in mark_buffer_dirty due to discarded buffer reuse
  scripts/bloat-o-meter: count weak symbol sizes
  treewide: drop CONFIG_EMBEDDED
  lockdep: fix static memory detection even more
  lib/vsprintf: declare no_hash_pointers in sprintf.h
  lib/vsprintf: split out sprintf() and friends
  kernel/fork: stop playing lockless games for exe_file replacement
  adfs: delete unused "union adfs_dirtail" definition
  ...
2023-08-29 14:53:51 -07:00
Christophe JAILLET
b46fae0615 ipc/sem: use flexible array in 'struct sem_undo'
Turn 'semadj' in 'struct sem_undo' into a flexible array.

The advantages are:
   - save the size of a pointer when the new undo structure is allocated
   - avoid some always ugly pointer arithmetic to get the address of semadj
   - avoid an indirection when the array is accessed

While at it, use struct_size() to compute the size of the new undo
structure.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1ba993d443ad7e16ac2b1902adab1f05ebdfa454.1688918791.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18 10:18:51 -07:00
Joel Granados
bff97cf11b sysctl: Add a size arg to __register_sysctl_table
We make these changes in order to prepare __register_sysctl_table and
its callers for when we remove the sentinel element (empty element at
the end of ctl_table arrays). We don't actually remove any sentinels in
this commit, but we *do* make sure to use ARRAY_SIZE so the table_size
is available when the removal occurs.

We add a table_size argument to __register_sysctl_table and adjust
callers, all of which pass ctl_table pointers and need an explicit call
to ARRAY_SIZE. We implement a size calculation in register_net_sysctl in
order to forward the size of the array pointer received from the network
register calls.

The new table_size argument does not yet have any effect in the
init_header call which is still dependent on the sentinel's presence.
table_size *does* however drive the `kzalloc` allocation in
__register_sysctl_table with no adverse effects as the allocated memory
is either one element greater than the calculated ctl_table array (for
the calls in ipc_sysctl.c, mq_sysctl.c and ucount.c) or the exact size
of the calculated ctl_table array (for the call from sysctl_net.c and
register_sysctl). This approach will allows us to "just" remove the
sentinel without further changes to __register_sysctl_table as
table_size will represent the exact size for all the callers at that
point.

Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2023-08-15 15:26:17 -07:00
Jeff Layton
783904f50a mqueue: convert to ctime accessor functions
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-83-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-07-24 10:30:07 +02:00
Yu-cheng Yu
592b5fad16 mm: Re-introduce vm_flags to do_mmap()
There was no more caller passing vm_flags to do_mmap(), and vm_flags was
removed from the function's input by:

    commit 45e55300f1 ("mm: remove unnecessary wrapper function do_mmap_pgoff()").

There is a new user now.  Shadow stack allocation passes VM_SHADOW_STACK to
do_mmap().  Thus, re-introduce vm_flags to do_mmap().

Co-developed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Tested-by: John Allen <john.allen@amd.com>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230613001108.3040476-5-rick.p.edgecombe%40intel.com
2023-07-11 14:12:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3df88c6a17 Merge branch 'work.namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull ipc namespace update from Al Viro:
 "Rik's patches reducing the amount of synchronize_rcu() triggered by
  ipc namespace destruction.

  I've some pending stuff reducing that on the normal umount side, but
  it's nowhere near ready and Rik's stuff shouldn't be held back due to
  conflicts - I'll just redo the parts of my series that stray into
  ipc/*"

* 'work.namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  ipc,namespace: batch free ipc_namespace structures
  ipc,namespace: make ipc namespace allocation wait for pending free
2023-02-24 19:20:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3822a7c409 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
 
 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.
 
 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
 
 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
   does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
 
 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".  These filters provide users
   with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions.  SeongJae has also done
   some DAMON cleanup work.
 
 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
 
 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".
 
 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series.  It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
 
 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
 
 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
   support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
   PTEs".
 
 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
   series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
 
 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.  The previous BPF-based approach had
   shortcomings.  See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
   (MDWE)".
 
 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
 
 - T.J.  Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
   basis.  See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".
 
 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
   compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
   series "remove ->rw_page".
 
 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
 
 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
   "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
   "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
 
 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
 
 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
   the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
 
 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface.  To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface.  See the series
   "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
 
 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.
 
 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
 
 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
   F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
   bit.

 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.

 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes

 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
   which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.

 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".

   These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
   actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.

 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").

 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".

 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.

 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".

 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".

 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".

 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
   "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
   swap PTEs".

 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
   his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".

 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.

   The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
   support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".

 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".

 - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".

 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
   per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".

 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
   during compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
   ths series "remove ->rw_page".

 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
   functions".

 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
   series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
   FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"

 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".

 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
   of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
   GUP".

 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
   series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".

 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.

 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".

 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
  include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
  mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
  mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
  mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
  mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
  objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
  kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
  kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
  mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
  sh: initialize max_mapnr
  m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
  maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
  mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
  mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
  migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
  migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
  migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
  ...
2023-02-23 17:09:35 -08:00
Liam R. Howlett
27b2670112 ipc/shm: introduce new do_vma_munmap() to munmap
The shm already has the vma iterator in position for a write. 
do_vmi_munmap() searches for the correct position and aligns the write, so
it is not the right function to use in this case.

The shm VMA tree modification is similar to the brk munmap situation, the
vma iterator is in position and the VMA is already known.  This patch
generalizes the brk munmap function do_brk_munmap() to be used for any
other callers with the vma iterator already in position to munmap a VMA.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126212049.980501-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/yt9dh6wec21a.fsf@linux.ibm.com/
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-09 16:51:33 -08:00
Liam R. Howlett
d60beb1f69 ipc/shm: use the vma iterator for munmap calls
Pass through the vma iterator to do_vmi_munmap() to handle the iterator
state internally

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230120162650.984577-16-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-09 16:51:32 -08:00
Rik van Riel
da27f796a8 ipc,namespace: batch free ipc_namespace structures
Instead of waiting for an RCU grace period between each ipc_namespace
structure that is being freed, wait an RCU grace period for every batch
of ipc_namespace structures.

Thanks to Al Viro for the suggestion of the helper function.

This speeds up the run time of the test case that allocates ipc_namespaces
in a loop from 6 minutes, to a little over 1 second:

real	0m1.192s
user	0m0.038s
sys	0m1.152s

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2023-01-27 19:08:00 -05:00
Rik van Riel
a80c4adcb5 ipc,namespace: make ipc namespace allocation wait for pending free
Currently the ipc namespace allocation will fail when there are
ipc_namespace structures pending to be freed. This results in the
simple test case below, as well as some real world workloads, to
get allocation failures even when the number of ipc namespaces in
actual use is way below the limit.

int main()
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
		if (unshare(CLONE_NEWIPC) < 0)
			error(EXIT_FAILURE, errno, "unshare");
	}
}

Make the allocation of an ipc_namespace wait for pending frees,
so it will succeed.

real	6m19.197s
user	0m0.041s
sys	0m1.019s

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2023-01-27 19:07:59 -05:00
Christian Brauner
4609e1f18e
fs: port ->permission() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:28 +01:00
Christian Brauner
6c960e68aa
fs: port ->create() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:25 +01:00
Christian Brauner
abf08576af
fs: port vfs_*() helpers to struct mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-18 17:51:45 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
8702f2c611 Non-MM patches for 6.2-rc1.
- A ptrace API cleanup series from Sergey Shtylyov
 
 - Fixes and cleanups for kexec from ye xingchen
 
 - nilfs2 updates from Ryusuke Konishi
 
 - squashfs feature work from Xiaoming Ni: permit configuration of the
   filesystem's compression concurrency from the mount command line.
 
 - A series from Akinobu Mita which addresses bound checking errors when
   writing to debugfs files.
 
 - A series from Yang Yingliang to address rapido memory leaks
 
 - A series from Zheng Yejian to address possible overflow errors in
   encode_comp_t().
 
 - And a whole shower of singleton patches all over the place.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - A ptrace API cleanup series from Sergey Shtylyov

 - Fixes and cleanups for kexec from ye xingchen

 - nilfs2 updates from Ryusuke Konishi

 - squashfs feature work from Xiaoming Ni: permit configuration of the
   filesystem's compression concurrency from the mount command line

 - A series from Akinobu Mita which addresses bound checking errors when
   writing to debugfs files

 - A series from Yang Yingliang to address rapidio memory leaks

 - A series from Zheng Yejian to address possible overflow errors in
   encode_comp_t()

 - And a whole shower of singleton patches all over the place

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (79 commits)
  ipc: fix memory leak in init_mqueue_fs()
  hfsplus: fix bug causing custom uid and gid being unable to be assigned with mount
  rapidio: devices: fix missing put_device in mport_cdev_open
  kcov: fix spelling typos in comments
  hfs: Fix OOB Write in hfs_asc2mac
  hfs: fix OOB Read in __hfs_brec_find
  relay: fix type mismatch when allocating memory in relay_create_buf()
  ocfs2: always read both high and low parts of dinode link count
  io-mapping: move some code within the include guarded section
  kernel: kcsan: kcsan_test: build without structleak plugin
  mailmap: update email for Iskren Chernev
  eventfd: change int to __u64 in eventfd_signal() ifndef CONFIG_EVENTFD
  rapidio: fix possible UAF when kfifo_alloc() fails
  relay: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
  cpumask: limit visibility of FORCE_NR_CPUS
  acct: fix potential integer overflow in encode_comp_t()
  acct: fix accuracy loss for input value of encode_comp_t()
  linux/init.h: include <linux/build_bug.h> and <linux/stringify.h>
  rapidio: rio: fix possible name leak in rio_register_mport()
  rapidio: fix possible name leaks when rio_add_device() fails
  ...
2022-12-12 17:28:58 -08:00
Zhengchao Shao
12b677f2c6 ipc: fix memory leak in init_mqueue_fs()
When setup_mq_sysctls() failed in init_mqueue_fs(), mqueue_inode_cachep is
not released.  In order to fix this issue, the release path is reordered.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221209092929.1978875-1-shaozhengchao@huawei.com
Fixes: dc55e35f9e ("ipc: Store mqueue sysctls in the ipc namespace")
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jingyu Wang <jingyuwang_vip@163.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: Yu Zhe <yuzhe@nfschina.com>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-11 19:30:20 -08:00
Jann Horn
b52be557e2 ipc/sem: Fix dangling sem_array access in semtimedop race
When __do_semtimedop() goes to sleep because it has to wait for a
semaphore value becoming zero or becoming bigger than some threshold, it
links the on-stack sem_queue to the sem_array, then goes to sleep
without holding a reference on the sem_array.

When __do_semtimedop() comes back out of sleep, one of two things must
happen:

 a) We prove that the on-stack sem_queue has been disconnected from the
    (possibly freed) sem_array, making it safe to return from the stack
    frame that the sem_queue exists in.

 b) We stabilize our reference to the sem_array, lock the sem_array, and
    detach the sem_queue from the sem_array ourselves.

sem_array has RCU lifetime, so for case (b), the reference can be
stabilized inside an RCU read-side critical section by locklessly
checking whether the sem_queue is still connected to the sem_array.

However, the current code does the lockless check on sem_queue before
starting an RCU read-side critical section, so the result of the
lockless check immediately becomes useless.

Fix it by doing rcu_read_lock() before the lockless check.  Now RCU
ensures that if we observe the object being on our queue, the object
can't be freed until rcu_read_unlock().

This bug is only hittable on kernel builds with full preemption support
(either CONFIG_PREEMPT or PREEMPT_DYNAMIC with preempt=full).

Fixes: 370b262c89 ("ipc/sem: avoid idr tree lookup for interrupted semop")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-05 10:54:44 -08:00
Mike Kravetz
b6305049f3 ipc/shm: call underlying open/close vm_ops
Shared memory segments can be created that are backed by hugetlb pages. 
When this happens, the vmas associated with any mappings (shmat) are
marked VM_HUGETLB, yet the vm_ops for such mappings are provided by
ipc/shm (shm_vm_ops).  There is a mechanism to call the underlying hugetlb
vm_ops, and this is done for most operations.  However, it is not done for
open and close.

This was not an issue until the introduction of the hugetlb vma_lock. 
This lock structure is pointed to by vm_private_data and the open/close
vm_ops help maintain this structure.  The special hugetlb routine called
at fork took care of structure updates at fork time.  However,
vma_splitting is not properly handled for ipc shared memory mappings
backed by hugetlb pages.  This can result in a "kernel NULL pointer
dereference" BUG or use after free as two vmas point to the same lock
structure.

Update the shm open and close routines to always call the underlying open
and close routines.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114210018.49346-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Fixes: 8d9bfb2608 ("hugetlb: add vma based lock for pmd sharing")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Doug Nelson <doug.nelson@intel.com>
Reported-by: <syzbot+83b4134621b7c326d950@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <alexander.mikhalitsyn@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-22 18:50:42 -08:00
Andrew Morton
64b4c411a6 ipc/msg.c: fix percpu_counter use after free
These percpu counters are referenced in free_ipcs->freeque, so destroy
them later.

Fixes: 72d1e61108 ("ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter")
Reported-by: syzbot+96e659d35b9d6b541152@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Jiebin Sun <jiebin.sun@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-28 13:37:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
676cb49573 - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization from Fabio Francesco
- Valentin Schneider makes crash-kexec work properly when invoked from
   an NMI-time panic.
 
 - ntfs bugfixes from Hawkins Jiawei
 
 - Jiebin Sun improves IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with
   percpu counters.
 
 - nilfs2 cleanups from Minghao Chi
 
 - lots of other single patches all over the tree!
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization (Fabio Francesco)

 - make crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic
   (Valentin Schneider)

 - ntfs bugfixes (Hawkins Jiawei)

 - improve IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu
   counters (Jiebin Sun)

 - nilfs2 cleanups (Minghao Chi)

 - lots of other single patches all over the tree!

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits)
  include/linux/entry-common.h: remove has_signal comment of arch_do_signal_or_restart() prototype
  proc: test how it holds up with mapping'less process
  mailmap: update Frank Rowand email address
  ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
  init/Kconfig: fix unmet direct dependencies
  ia64: update config files
  nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure
  fork: remove duplicate included header files
  init/main.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
  proc: mark more files as permanent
  nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable
  nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse()
  checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style
  usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file
  ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter
  percpu: add percpu_counter_add_local and percpu_counter_sub_local
  fs/ocfs2: fix repeated words in comments
  relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array
  proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS
  fs: uninline inode_maybe_inc_iversion()
  ...
2022-10-12 11:00:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
27bc50fc90 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
   reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
 
 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam R.  Howlett.  An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas.  It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
   but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
 
   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
 
   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
   This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
   vacation.  He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
 
 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer.  It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
   the single bit level.
 
   KMSAN keeps finding bugs.  New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
 
 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.
 
 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
   file/shmem-backed pages.
 
 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
 
 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
 
 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
 
 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
 
 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.
 
 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
 
 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
 
 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
 
 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
 
 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu
 
 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
 
 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths.  For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.
 
 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
 
 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
 
 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
 
 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
 
 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
 
 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
 
 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
 
 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
 
 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
   linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
   negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).

 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
   right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
   contention.

   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.

   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
   timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.

 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
   to the single bit level.

   KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.

 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.

 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
   support file/shmem-backed pages.

 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen

 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov

 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
   memory-failure

 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.

 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.

 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.

 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.

 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions

 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(

 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu

 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying

 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.

 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.

 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.

 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
   activity.

 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.

 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.

 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.

 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.

 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.

 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.

 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
  hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
  hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
  hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
  mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
  mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
  mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
  mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
  mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
  mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
  mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
  mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
  mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
  selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
  selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
  selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
  selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
  mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
  mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
  ...
2022-10-10 17:53:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
86fb9c53d8 ipc: mqueue: fix possible memory leak in init_mqueue_fs()
A fix for a unlikely but possible memory leak.
 
 Hangyu Hua (1):
       ipc: mqueue: fix possible memory leak in init_mqueue_fs()
 
  ipc/mqueue.c | 1 +
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
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Merge tag 'retire_mq_sysctls-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace

Pull mqueue fix from Eric Biederman:
 "A fix for an unlikely but possible memory leak"

* tag 'retire_mq_sysctls-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  ipc: mqueue: fix possible memory leak in init_mqueue_fs()
2022-10-09 16:10:22 -07:00
Jiebin Sun
72d1e61108 ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter
The msg_bytes and msg_hdrs atomic counters are frequently updated when IPC
msg queue is in heavy use, causing heavy cache bounce and overhead. 
Change them to percpu_counter greatly improve the performance.  Since
there is one percpu struct per namespace, additional memory cost is
minimal.  Reading of the count done in msgctl call, which is infrequent. 
So the need to sum up the counts in each CPU is infrequent.

Apply the patch and test the pts/stress-ng-1.4.0
-- system v message passing (160 threads).

Score gain: 3.99x

CPU: ICX 8380 x 2 sockets
Core number: 40 x 2 physical cores
Benchmark: pts/stress-ng-1.4.0
-- system v message passing (160 threads)

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups]
[jiebin.sun@intel.com: avoid negative value by overflow in msginfo]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220920150809.4014944-1-jiebin.sun@intel.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix min() warnings]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220913192538.3023708-3-jiebin.sun@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jiebin Sun <jiebin.sun@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <alexander.mikhalitsyn@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vasily Averin <vasily.averin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:21:44 -07:00
Jingyu Wang
5758478a3d ipc: mqueue: remove unnecessary conditionals
iput() already handles null and non-null parameters, so there is no need
to use if().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220908185452.76590-1-jingyuwang_vip@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jingyu Wang <jingyuwang_vip@163.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:21:42 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
01293a62ba ipc/shm: use VMA iterator instead of linked list
The VMA iterator is faster than the linked llist, and it can be walked
even when VMAs are being removed from the address space, so there's no
need to keep track of 'next'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-46-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26 19:46:21 -07:00
Manfred Spraul
58b5c20336 ipc/util.c: cleanup and improve sysvipc_find_ipc()
sysvipc_find_ipc() can be simplified further:

- It uses a for() loop to locate the next entry in the idr.
  This can be replaced with idr_get_next().

- It receives two parameters (pos - which is actually
  an idr index and not a position, and new_pos, which
  is really a position).
  One parameter is sufficient.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210903052020.3265-3-manfred@colorfullife.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220805115733.104763-1-manfred@colorfullife.com
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: <1vier1@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11 21:55:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eb5699ba31 Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
  fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc. A relatively small amount of
  material this time"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits)
  scripts/gdb: ensure the absolute path is generated on initial source
  MAINTAINERS: kunit: add David Gow as a maintainer of KUnit
  mailmap: add linux.dev alias for Brendan Higgins
  mailmap: update Kirill's email
  profile: setup_profiling_timer() is moslty not implemented
  ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment
  ocfs2: use the bitmap API to simplify code
  ocfs2: remove some useless functions
  lib/mpi: fix typo 'the the' in comment
  proc: add some (hopefully) insightful comments
  bdi: remove enum wb_congested_state
  kernel/hung_task: fix address space of proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs
  lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c: replace ternary operator with min() and min_t()
  squashfs: support reading fragments in readahead call
  squashfs: implement readahead
  squashfs: always build "file direct" version of page actor
  Revert "squashfs: provide backing_dev_info in order to disable read-ahead"
  fs/ocfs2: Fix spelling typo in comment
  ia64: old_rr4 added under CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
  proc: fix test for "vsyscall=xonly" boot option
  ...
2022-08-07 10:03:24 -07:00