Here is a bunch of IIO driver fixes, and some smaller staging driver
fixes, for 5.1-rc6. The IIO fixes were delayed due to my vacation, but
all resolve a number of reported issues and have been in linux-next for
a few weeks with no reported issues.
The other staging driver fixes are all tiny, resolving some reported
issues in the comedi and most drivers, as well as some erofs fixes.
All of these patches have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-5.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging and IIO fixes from Greg KH:
"Here is a bunch of IIO driver fixes, and some smaller staging driver
fixes, for 5.1-rc6. The IIO fixes were delayed due to my vacation, but
all resolve a number of reported issues and have been in linux-next
for a few weeks with no reported issues.
The other staging driver fixes are all tiny, resolving some reported
issues in the comedi and most drivers, as well as some erofs fixes.
All of these patches have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'staging-5.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (24 commits)
staging: comedi: ni_usb6501: Fix possible double-free of ->usb_rx_buf
staging: comedi: ni_usb6501: Fix use of uninitialized mutex
staging: erofs: fix unexpected out-of-bound data access
staging: comedi: vmk80xx: Fix possible double-free of ->usb_rx_buf
staging: comedi: vmk80xx: Fix use of uninitialized semaphore
staging: most: core: use device description as name
iio: core: fix a possible circular locking dependency
iio: ad_sigma_delta: select channel when reading register
iio: pms7003: select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER
iio: cros_ec: Fix the maths for gyro scale calculation
iio: adc: xilinx: prevent touching unclocked h/w on remove
iio: adc: xilinx: fix potential use-after-free on probe
iio: adc: xilinx: fix potential use-after-free on remove
iio: dac: mcp4725: add missing powerdown bits in store eeprom
io: accel: kxcjk1013: restore the range after resume.
iio:chemical:bme680: Fix SPI read interface
iio:chemical:bme680: Fix, report temperature in millidegrees
iio: chemical: fix missing Kconfig block for sgp30
iio: adc: at91: disable adc channel interrupt in timeout case
iio: gyro: mpu3050: fix chip ID reading
...
Here are 4 small misc driver fixes for 5.1-rc6.
Nothing major at all, they fix up a Kconfig issues, a SPDX invalid
license tag, and 2 tiny bugfixes.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are four small misc driver fixes for 5.1-rc6.
Nothing major at all, they fix up a Kconfig issues, a SPDX invalid
license tag, and two tiny bugfixes.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-5.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
drivers: power: supply: goldfish_battery: Fix bogus SPDX identifier
extcon: ptn5150: fix COMPILE_TEST dependencies
misc: fastrpc: add checked value for dma_set_mask
habanalabs: remove low credit limit of DMA #0
bvec->bv_offset may be bigger than PAGE_SIZE sometimes, such as,
when one bio is splitted in the middle of one bvec via bio_split(),
and bi_iter.bi_bvec_done is used to build offset of the 1st bvec of
remained bio. And the remained bio's bvec may be re-submitted to fs
layer via ITER_IBVEC, such as loop and nvme-loop.
So we have to make sure that every bvec's offset is less than
PAGE_SIZE from bio_for_each_segment_all() because some drivers(loop,
nvme-loop) passes the splitted bvec to fs layer via ITER_BVEC.
This patch fixes this issue reported by Zhang Yi When running nvme/011.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 6dc4f100c1 ("block: allow bio_for_each_segment_all() to iterate over multi-page bvec")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
all_q_node has not been used since commit 4b855ad371 ("blk-mq: Create
hctx for each present CPU"), so remove it.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
- several new key mappings for HID
- a host of new ACPI IDs used to identify Elan touchpads in Lenovo
laptops
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: snvs_pwrkey - initialize necessary driver data before enabling IRQ
HID: input: add mapping for "Toggle Display" key
HID: input: add mapping for "Full Screen" key
HID: input: add mapping for keyboard Brightness Up/Down/Toggle keys
HID: input: add mapping for Expose/Overview key
HID: input: fix mapping of aspect ratio key
[media] doc-rst: switch to new names for Full Screen/Aspect keys
Input: document meanings of KEY_SCREEN and KEY_ZOOM
Input: elan_i2c - add hardware ID for multiple Lenovo laptops
The "ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: Set to 'normal', was 'performance'" message triggers
on pretty much every Intel machine. The purpose of log messages with
a warning level is to notify the user of something which potentially is
a problem, or at least somewhat unexpected.
This message clearly does not match those criteria, so lower its log
priority from warning to info.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181230172715.17469-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
perf top:
Jiri Olsa:
- Fix 'perf top --pid', it needs PERF_SAMPLE_TIME since we switched to using
a different thread to sort the events and then even for just a single
thread we now need timestamps.
BPF:
Jiri Olsa:
- Fix bpf_prog and btf lookup functions failure path to to properly return
NULL.
- Fix side band thread draining, used to process PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT
metadata records.
core:
Jiri Olsa:
- Fix map lookup by name to get a refcount when the name is already in
the tree. Found
Song Liu:
- Fix __map__is_kmodule() by taking into account recently added BPF
maps.
UAPI:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Sync sound/asound.h copy
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-for-mingo-5.1-20190419' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent
Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
perf top:
Jiri Olsa:
- Fix 'perf top --pid', it needs PERF_SAMPLE_TIME since we switched to using
a different thread to sort the events and then even for just a single
thread we now need timestamps.
BPF:
Jiri Olsa:
- Fix bpf_prog and btf lookup functions failure path to to properly return
NULL.
- Fix side band thread draining, used to process PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT
metadata records.
core:
Jiri Olsa:
- Fix map lookup by name to get a refcount when the name is already in
the tree. Found
Song Liu:
- Fix __map__is_kmodule() by taking into account recently added BPF
maps.
UAPI:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Sync sound/asound.h copy
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The core dumping code has always run without holding the mmap_sem for
writing, despite that is the only way to ensure that the entire vma
layout will not change from under it. Only using some signal
serialization on the processes belonging to the mm is not nearly enough.
This was pointed out earlier. For example in Hugh's post from Jul 2017:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1707191716030.2055@eggly.anvils
"Not strictly relevant here, but a related note: I was very surprised
to discover, only quite recently, how handle_mm_fault() may be called
without down_read(mmap_sem) - when core dumping. That seems a
misguided optimization to me, which would also be nice to correct"
In particular because the growsdown and growsup can move the
vm_start/vm_end the various loops the core dump does around the vma will
not be consistent if page faults can happen concurrently.
Pretty much all users calling mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and then
taking the mmap_sem had the potential to introduce unexpected side
effects in the core dumping code.
Adding mmap_sem for writing around the ->core_dump invocation is a
viable long term fix, but it requires removing all copy user and page
faults and to replace them with get_dump_page() for all binary formats
which is not suitable as a short term fix.
For the time being this solution manually covers the places that can
confuse the core dump either by altering the vma layout or the vma flags
while it runs. Once ->core_dump runs under mmap_sem for writing the
function mmget_still_valid() can be dropped.
Allowing mmap_sem protected sections to run in parallel with the
coredump provides some minor parallelism advantage to the swapoff code
(which seems to be safe enough by never mangling any vma field and can
keep doing swapins in parallel to the core dumping) and to some other
corner case.
In order to facilitate the backporting I added "Fixes: 86039bd3b4e6"
however the side effect of this same race condition in /proc/pid/mem
should be reproducible since before 2.6.12-rc2 so I couldn't add any
other "Fixes:" because there's no hash beyond the git genesis commit.
Because find_extend_vma() is the only location outside of the process
context that could modify the "mm" structures under mmap_sem for
reading, by adding the mmget_still_valid() check to it, all other cases
that take the mmap_sem for reading don't need the new check after
mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm(). The expand_stack() in page fault
context also doesn't need the new check, because all tasks under core
dumping are frozen.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325224949.11068-1-aarcange@redhat.com
Fixes: 86039bd3b4 ("userfaultfd: add new syscall to provide memory externalization")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The only references outside of the #ifdef have been removed, so now we
get a warning in non-SMP configurations:
mm/kmemleak.c:1404:13: error: unused function 'scan_large_block' [-Werror,-Wunused-function]
Add a new #ifdef around it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190416123148.3502045-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes: 298a32b132 ("kmemleak: powerpc: skip scanning holes in the .bss section")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When a module option, or core kernel argument, toggles a static-key it
requires jump labels to be initialized early. While x86, PowerPC, and
ARM64 arrange for jump_label_init() to be called before parse_args(),
ARM does not.
Kernel command line: rdinit=/sbin/init page_alloc.shuffle=1 panic=-1 console=ttyAMA0,115200 page_alloc.shuffle=1
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at ./include/linux/jump_label.h:303
page_alloc_shuffle+0x12c/0x1ac
static_key_enable(): static key 'page_alloc_shuffle_key+0x0/0x4' used
before call to jump_label_init()
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted
5.1.0-rc4-next-20190410-00003-g3367c36ce744 #1
Hardware name: ARM Integrator/CP (Device Tree)
[<c0011c68>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c000ec48>] (show_stack+0x10/0x18)
[<c000ec48>] (show_stack) from [<c07e9710>] (dump_stack+0x18/0x24)
[<c07e9710>] (dump_stack) from [<c001bb1c>] (__warn+0xe0/0x108)
[<c001bb1c>] (__warn) from [<c001bb88>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x44/0x6c)
[<c001bb88>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c0b0c4a8>]
(page_alloc_shuffle+0x12c/0x1ac)
[<c0b0c4a8>] (page_alloc_shuffle) from [<c0b0c550>] (shuffle_store+0x28/0x48)
[<c0b0c550>] (shuffle_store) from [<c003e6a0>] (parse_args+0x1f4/0x350)
[<c003e6a0>] (parse_args) from [<c0ac3c00>] (start_kernel+0x1c0/0x488)
Move the fallback call to jump_label_init() to occur before
parse_args().
The redundant calls to jump_label_init() in other archs are left intact
in case they have static key toggling use cases that are even earlier
than option parsing.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155544804466.1032396.13418949511615676665.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Separate print_modules() and hard lockup error message.
Before the patch:
NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 1Modules linked in: nls_cp437
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412062557.2700-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The help text for CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KCOV is stale, and describes the
feature as being enabled only for x86_64, when it is now enabled for
several architectures, including arm, arm64, powerpc, and s390.
Let's remove that stale help text, and update it along the lines of hat
for ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE, better describing when an architecture
should select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KCOV.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412102733.5154-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
During !CONFIG_CGROUP reclaim, we expand the inactive list size if it's
thrashing on the node that is about to be reclaimed. But when cgroups
are enabled, we suddenly ignore the node scope and use the cgroup scope
only. The result is that pressure bleeds between NUMA nodes depending
on whether cgroups are merely compiled into Linux. This behavioral
difference is unexpected and undesirable.
When the refault adaptivity of the inactive list was first introduced,
there were no statistics at the lruvec level - the intersection of node
and memcg - so it was better than nothing.
But now that we have that infrastructure, use lruvec_page_state() to
make the list balancing decision always NUMA aware.
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix bisection hole]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417155241.GB23013@cmpxchg.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412144438.2645-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Fixes: 2a2e48854d ("mm: vmscan: fix IO/refault regression in cache workingset transition")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
has_unmovable_pages() is used by allocating CMA and gigantic pages as
well as the memory hotplug. The later doesn't know how to offline CMA
pool properly now, but if an unused (free) CMA page is encountered, then
has_unmovable_pages() happily considers it as a free memory and
propagates this up the call chain. Memory offlining code then frees the
page without a proper CMA tear down which leads to an accounting issues.
Moreover if the same memory range is onlined again then the memory never
gets back to the CMA pool.
State after memory offline:
# grep cma /proc/vmstat
nr_free_cma 205824
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/cma/cma-kvm_cma/count
209920
Also, kmemleak still think those memory address are reserved below but
have already been used by the buddy allocator after onlining. This
patch fixes the situation by treating CMA pageblocks as unmovable except
when has_unmovable_pages() is called as part of CMA allocation.
Offlined Pages 4096
kmemleak: Cannot insert 0xc000201f7d040008 into the object search tree (overlaps existing)
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xb0/0xf4 (unreliable)
create_object+0x344/0x380
__kmalloc_node+0x3ec/0x860
kvmalloc_node+0x58/0x110
seq_read+0x41c/0x620
__vfs_read+0x3c/0x70
vfs_read+0xbc/0x1a0
ksys_read+0x7c/0x140
system_call+0x5c/0x70
kmemleak: Kernel memory leak detector disabled
kmemleak: Object 0xc000201cc8000000 (size 13757317120):
kmemleak: comm "swapper/0", pid 0, jiffies 4294937297
kmemleak: min_count = -1
kmemleak: count = 0
kmemleak: flags = 0x5
kmemleak: checksum = 0
kmemleak: backtrace:
cma_declare_contiguous+0x2a4/0x3b0
kvm_cma_reserve+0x11c/0x134
setup_arch+0x300/0x3f8
start_kernel+0x9c/0x6e8
start_here_common+0x1c/0x4b0
kmemleak: Automatic memory scanning thread ended
[cai@lca.pw: use is_migrate_cma_page() and update commit log]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190416170510.20048-1-cai@lca.pw
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190413002623.8967-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 58bc4c34d2 ("mm/vmstat.c: skip NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH* properly")
depends on skipping vmstat entries with empty name introduced in
7aaf772723 ("mm: don't show nr_indirectly_reclaimable in
/proc/vmstat") but reverted in b29940c1ab ("mm: rename and change
semantics of nr_indirectly_reclaimable_bytes").
So skipping no longer works and /proc/vmstat has misformatted lines " 0".
This patch simply shows debug counters "nr_tlb_remote_*" for UP.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155481488468.467.4295519102880913454.stgit@buzz
Fixes: 58bc4c34d2 ("mm/vmstat.c: skip NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH* properly")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When adding memory by probing a memory block in the sysfs interface,
there is an obvious issue where we will unlock the device_hotplug_lock
when we failed to takes it.
That issue was introduced in 8df1d0e4a2 ("mm/memory_hotplug: make
add_memory() take the device_hotplug_lock").
We should drop out in time when failing to take the device_hotplug_lock.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1554696437-9593-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com
Fixes: 8df1d0e4a2 ("mm/memory_hotplug: make add_memory() take the device_hotplug_lock")
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Yang yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The igrab() in shmem_unuse() looks good, but we forgot that it gives no
protection against concurrent unmounting: a point made by Konstantin
Khlebnikov eight years ago, and then fixed in 2.6.39 by 778dd893ae
("tmpfs: fix race between umount and swapoff"). The current 5.1-rc
swapoff is liable to hit "VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of tmpfs.
Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day..." followed by GPF.
Once again, give up on using igrab(); but don't go back to making such
heavy-handed use of shmem_swaplist_mutex as last time: that would spoil
the new design, and I expect could deadlock inside shmem_swapin_page().
Instead, shmem_unuse() just raise a "stop_eviction" count in the shmem-
specific inode, and shmem_evict_inode() wait for that to go down to 0.
Call it "stop_eviction" rather than "swapoff_busy" because it can be put
to use for others later (huge tmpfs patches expect to use it).
That simplifies shmem_unuse(), protecting it from both unlink and
unmount; and in practice lets it locate all the swap in its first try.
But do not rely on that: there's still a theoretical case, when
shmem_writepage() might have been preempted after its get_swap_page(),
before making the swap entry visible to swapoff.
[hughd@google.com: remove incorrect list_del()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1904091133570.1898@eggly.anvils
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1904081259400.1523@eggly.anvils
Fixes: b56a2d8af9 ("mm: rid swapoff of quadratic complexity")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Alex Xu (Hello71)" <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Vineeth Pillai <vpillai@digitalocean.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The old try_to_unuse() implementation was driven by find_next_to_unuse(),
which terminated as soon as all the swap had been freed.
Add inuse_pages checks now (alongside signal_pending()) to stop scanning
mms and swap_map once finished.
The same ought to be done in shmem_unuse() too, but never was before,
and needs a different interface: so leave it as is for now.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1904081258200.1523@eggly.anvils
Fixes: b56a2d8af9 ("mm: rid swapoff of quadratic complexity")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Alex Xu (Hello71)" <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Vineeth Pillai <vpillai@digitalocean.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
SWAP_UNUSE_MAX_TRIES 3 appeared to work well in earlier testing, but
further testing has proved it to be a source of unnecessary swapoff
EBUSY failures (which can then be followed by unmount EBUSY failures).
When mmget_not_zero() or shmem's igrab() fails, there is an mm exiting
or inode being evicted, freeing up swap independent of try_to_unuse().
Those typically completed much sooner than the old quadratic swapoff,
but now it's more common that swapoff may need to wait for them.
It's possible to move those cases from init_mm.mmlist and shmem_swaplist
to separate "exiting" swaplists, and try_to_unuse() then wait for those
lists to be emptied; but we've not bothered with that in the past, and
don't want to risk missing some other forgotten case. So just revert to
cycling around until the swap is gone, without any retries limit.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1904081256170.1523@eggly.anvils
Fixes: b56a2d8af9 ("mm: rid swapoff of quadratic complexity")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Alex Xu (Hello71)" <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Vineeth Pillai <vpillai@digitalocean.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Swapfile "type" was passed all the way down to shmem_unuse_inode(), but
then forgotten from shmem_find_swap_entries(): with the result that
removing one swapfile would try to free up all the swap from shmem - no
problem when only one swapfile anyway, but counter-productive when more,
causing swapoff to be unnecessarily OOM-killed when it should succeed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1904081254470.1523@eggly.anvils
Fixes: b56a2d8af9 ("mm: rid swapoff of quadratic complexity")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: "Alex Xu (Hello71)" <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Cc: Vineeth Pillai <vpillai@digitalocean.com>
Cc: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 51dedad06b ("kasan, slab: make freelist stored without tags")
calls kasan_reset_tag() for off-slab slab management object leading to
freelist being stored non-tagged.
However, cache_grow_begin() calls alloc_slabmgmt() which calls
kmem_cache_alloc_node() assigns a tag for the address and stores it in
the shadow address. As the result, it causes endless errors below
during boot due to drain_freelist() -> slab_destroy() ->
kasan_slab_free() which compares already untagged freelist against the
stored tag in the shadow address.
Since off-slab slab management object freelist is such a special case,
just store it tagged. Non-off-slab management object freelist is still
stored untagged which has not been assigned a tag and should not cause
any other troubles with this inconsistency.
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in slab_destroy+0x84/0x88
Pointer tag: [ff], memory tag: [99]
CPU: 0 PID: 1376 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G W 5.1.0-rc3+ #8
Hardware name: HPE Apollo 70 /C01_APACHE_MB , BIOS L50_5.13_1.0.6 07/10/2018
Workqueue: cgroup_destroy css_killed_work_fn
Call trace:
print_address_description+0x74/0x2a4
kasan_report_invalid_free+0x80/0xc0
__kasan_slab_free+0x204/0x208
kasan_slab_free+0xc/0x18
kmem_cache_free+0xe4/0x254
slab_destroy+0x84/0x88
drain_freelist+0xd0/0x104
__kmem_cache_shrink+0x1ac/0x224
__kmemcg_cache_deactivate+0x1c/0x28
memcg_deactivate_kmem_caches+0xa0/0xe8
memcg_offline_kmem+0x8c/0x3d4
mem_cgroup_css_offline+0x24c/0x290
css_killed_work_fn+0x154/0x618
process_one_work+0x9cc/0x183c
worker_thread+0x9b0/0xe38
kthread+0x374/0x390
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
Allocated by task 1625:
__kasan_kmalloc+0x168/0x240
kasan_slab_alloc+0x18/0x20
kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1f8/0x3a0
cache_grow_begin+0x4fc/0xa24
cache_alloc_refill+0x2f8/0x3e8
kmem_cache_alloc+0x1bc/0x3bc
sock_alloc_inode+0x58/0x334
alloc_inode+0xb8/0x164
new_inode_pseudo+0x20/0xec
sock_alloc+0x74/0x284
__sock_create+0xb0/0x58c
sock_create+0x98/0xb8
__sys_socket+0x60/0x138
__arm64_sys_socket+0xa4/0x110
el0_svc_handler+0x2c0/0x47c
el0_svc+0x8/0xc
Freed by task 1625:
__kasan_slab_free+0x114/0x208
kasan_slab_free+0xc/0x18
kfree+0x1a8/0x1e0
single_release+0x7c/0x9c
close_pdeo+0x13c/0x43c
proc_reg_release+0xec/0x108
__fput+0x2f8/0x784
____fput+0x1c/0x28
task_work_run+0xc0/0x1b0
do_notify_resume+0xb44/0x1278
work_pending+0x8/0x10
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff809681b89e00
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128
The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
128-byte region [ffff809681b89e00, ffff809681b89e80)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffff7fe025a06e00 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:01ff80082000fb00
index:0xffff809681b8fe04
flags: 0x17ffffffc000200(slab)
raw: 017ffffffc000200 ffff7fe025a06d08 ffff7fe022ef7b88 01ff80082000fb00
raw: ffff809681b8fe04 ffff809681b80000 00000001000000e0 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask
0x2420c0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_THISNODE)
prep_new_page+0x4e0/0x5e0
get_page_from_freelist+0x4ce8/0x50d4
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x738/0x38b8
cache_grow_begin+0xd8/0xa24
____cache_alloc_node+0x14c/0x268
__kmalloc+0x1c8/0x3fc
ftrace_free_mem+0x408/0x1284
ftrace_free_init_mem+0x20/0x28
kernel_init+0x24/0x548
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff809681b89c00: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
ffff809681b89d00: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
>ffff809681b89e00: 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
^
ffff809681b89f00: 43 43 43 43 43 fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
ffff809681b8a000: 6d fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403022858.97584-1-cai@lca.pw
Fixes: 51dedad06b ("kasan, slab: make freelist stored without tags")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When a driver unloads without unloading TTM we don't correctly
clear the global structures leading to errors on re-init.
Next step should probably be to remove the global structures and
kobjs all together, but this is tricky since we need to maintain
backward compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Karol Herbst <kherbst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Karol Herbst <kherbst@redhat.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.0.x
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Avoid kretprobe recursion loop bg by setting a dummy
kprobes to current_kprobe per-CPU variable.
This bug has been introduced with the asm-coded trampoline
code, since previously it used another kprobe for hooking
the function return placeholder (which only has a nop) and
trampoline handler was called from that kprobe.
This revives the old lost kprobe again.
With this fix, we don't see deadlock anymore.
And you can see that all inner-called kretprobe are skipped.
event_1 235 0
event_2 19375 19612
The 1st column is recorded count and the 2nd is missed count.
Above shows (event_1 rec) + (event_2 rec) ~= (event_2 missed)
(some difference are here because the counter is racy)
Reported-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c9becf58d9 ("[PATCH] kretprobe: kretprobe-booster")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155094064889.6137.972160690963039.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Verify the stack frame pointer on kretprobe trampoline handler,
If the stack frame pointer does not match, it skips the wrong
entry and tries to find correct one.
This can happen if user puts the kretprobe on the function
which can be used in the path of ftrace user-function call.
Such functions should not be probed, so this adds a warning
message that reports which function should be blacklisted.
Tested-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155094059185.6137.15527904013362842072.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
patch(1) doesn't set the x bit on files. So if someone downloads and
applies patch-4.21.xz, their kernel won't build. Fix that by executing
/bin/sh.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The syzkaller USB fuzzer identified a failure mode in which dummy-hcd
would never give back an unlinked URB. This causes usb_kill_urb() to
hang, leading to WARNINGs and unkillable threads.
In dummy-hcd, all URBs are given back by the dummy_timer() routine as
it scans through the list of pending URBS. Failure to give back URBs
can be caused by failure to start or early exit from the scanning
loop. The code currently has two such pathways: One is triggered when
an unsupported bus transfer speed is encountered, and the other by
exhausting the simulated bandwidth for USB transfers during a frame.
This patch removes those two paths, thereby allowing all unlinked URBs
to be given back in a timely manner. It adds a check for the bus
speed when the gadget first starts running, so that dummy_timer() will
never thereafter encounter an unsupported speed. And it prevents the
loop from exiting as soon as the total bandwidth has been used up (the
scanning loop continues, giving back unlinked URBs as they are found,
but not transferring any more data).
Thanks to Andrey Konovalov for manually running the syzkaller fuzzer
to help track down the source of the bug.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+d919b0f29d7b5a4994b9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
err_spi is only called within SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
while err_i2c is called inside SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C.
So we need to put err_spi and err_i2c into each #ifdef
accordingly.
This change fixes ("sc16is7xx: move label 'err_spi'
to correct section").
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Instead of relying on the now removed NULL argument to
pci_alloc_consistent, switch to the generic DMA API, and store the struct
device so that we can pass it.
Fixes: 4167b2ad51 ("PCI: Remove NULL device handling from PCI DMA API")
Reported-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
This patch clears FC_RP_STARTED flag during logoff, because of this
re-login(flogi) didn't happen to the switch.
This reverts commit 1550ec458e.
Fixes: 1550ec458e ("scsi: fcoe: clear FC_RP_STARTED flags when receiving a LOGO")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Saurav Kashyap <skashyap@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@#suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Unlike atomic_add(), refcount_add() does not deal well
with a negative argument. TLS fallback code reallocates
the skb and is very likely to shrink the truesize, leading to:
[ 189.513254] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 0 at lib/refcount.c:81 refcount_add_not_zero_checked+0x15c/0x180
Call Trace:
refcount_add_checked+0x6/0x40
tls_enc_skb+0xb93/0x13e0 [tls]
Once wmem_allocated count saturates the application can no longer
send data on the socket. This is similar to Eric's fixes for GSO,
TCP:
commit 7ec318feee ("tcp: gso: avoid refcount_t warning from tcp_gso_segment()")
and UDP:
commit 575b65bc5b ("udp: avoid refcount_t saturation in __udp_gso_segment()").
Unlike the GSO case, for TLS fallback it's likely that the skb has
shrunk, so the "likely" annotation is the other way around (likely
branch being "sub").
Fixes: e8f6979981 ("net/tls: Add generic NIC offload infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We recently introduced a change to support devm clk lookups. That change
introduced a code-path that used clk_find() without holding the
'clocks_mutex'. Unfortunately, clk_find() iterates over the 'clocks'
list and so we need to prevent the list from being modified at the same
time. Do this by holding the mutex and checking to make sure it's held
while iterating the list.
Note, we don't really care if the lookup is freed after we find it with
clk_find() because we're just doing a pointer comparison, but if we did
care we would need to keep holding the mutex while we dereference the
clk_lookup pointer.
Fixes: 3eee6c7d11 ("clkdev: add managed clkdev lookup registration")
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>
Cc: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Cc: Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com>
Acked-by: Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com>
Tested-by: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Since there are more IOT2040 variants with identical hardware but
different asset tags, the asset tag matching should be adjusted to
support them.
For the board name "SIMATIC IOT2000", currently there are 2 types of
hardware, IOT2020 and IOT2040. The IOT2020 is identified by its unique
asset tag. Match on it first. If we then match on the board name only,
we will catch all IOT2040 variants. In the future there will be no other
devices with the "SIMATIC IOT2000" DMI board name but different
hardware.
Signed-off-by: Su Bao Cheng <baocheng.su@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a spelling mistake in a debug message. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a spelling mistake in a NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD error message,
fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Ido Schimmel says:
====================
mlxsw: Few small fixes
Patch #1, from Petr, adjusts mlxsw to provide the same QoS behavior for
both Spectrum-1 and Spectrum-2. The fix is required due to a difference
in the behavior of Spectrum-2 compared to Spectrum-1. The problem and
solution are described in the detail in the changelog.
Patch #2 increases the time period in which the driver waits for the
firmware to signal it has finished its initialization. The issue will be
fixed in future firmware versions and the timeout will be decreased.
Patch #3, from Amit, fixes a display problem where the autoneg status in
ethtool is not updated in case the netdev is not running.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If link is down and autoneg is set to on/off, the status in ethtool does
not change.
The reason is when the link is down the function returns with zero
before changing autoneg value.
Move the checking of link state (up/down) to be performed after setting
autoneg value, in order to be sure that autoneg will change in any case.
Fixes: 56ade8fe3f ("mlxsw: spectrum: Add initial support for Spectrum ASIC")
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amitc@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
During driver initialization the driver sends a reset to the device and
waits for the firmware to signal that it is ready to continue.
Commit d2f372ba09 ("mlxsw: pci: Increase PCI SW reset timeout")
increased the timeout to 13 seconds due to longer PHY calibration in
Spectrum-2 compared to Spectrum-1.
Recently it became apparent that this timeout is too short and therefore
this patch increases it again to a safer limit that will be reduced in
the future.
Fixes: c3ab435466 ("mlxsw: spectrum: Extend to support Spectrum-2 ASIC")
Fixes: d2f372ba09 ("mlxsw: pci: Increase PCI SW reset timeout")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Both Spectrum-1 and Spectrum-2 chips are currently configured such that
pairs of TC n (which is used for UC traffic) and TC n+8 (which is used
for MC traffic) are feeding into the same subgroup. Strict
prioritization is configured between the two TCs, and by enabling
MC-aware mode on the switch, the lower-numbered (UC) TCs are favored
over the higher-numbered (MC) TCs.
On Spectrum-2 however, there is an issue in configuration of the
MC-aware mode. As a result, MC traffic is prioritized over UC traffic.
To work around the issue, configure the MC TCs with DWRR mode (while
keeping the UC TCs in strict mode).
With this patch, the multicast-unicast arbitration results in the same
behavior on both Spectrum-1 and Spectrum-2 chips.
Fixes: 7b81953066 ("mlxsw: spectrum: Configure MC-aware mode on mlxsw ports")
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 045afc2412 ("arm64: futex: Fix FUTEX_WAKE_OP atomic ops with
non-zero result value") removed oldval's zero initialization in
arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser because it is not necessary. Unfortunately,
Android's arm64 GCC 4.9.4 [1] does not agree:
../kernel/futex.c: In function 'do_futex':
../kernel/futex.c:1658:17: warning: 'oldval' may be used uninitialized
in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
return oldval == cmparg;
^
In file included from ../kernel/futex.c:73:0:
../arch/arm64/include/asm/futex.h:53:6: note: 'oldval' was declared here
int oldval, ret, tmp;
^
GCC fails to follow that when ret is non-zero, futex_atomic_op_inuser
returns right away, avoiding the uninitialized use that it claims.
Restoring the zero initialization works around this issue.
[1]: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/aarch64/aarch64-linux-android-4.9/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 045afc2412 ("arm64: futex: Fix FUTEX_WAKE_OP atomic ops with non-zero result value")
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
To minimize the latency of timer interrupts as observed by the guest,
KVM adjusts the values it programs into the host timers to account for
the host's overhead of programming and handling the timer event. In
the event that the adjustments are too aggressive, i.e. the timer fires
earlier than the guest expects, KVM busy waits immediately prior to
entering the guest.
Currently, KVM manually converts the delay from nanoseconds to clock
cycles. But, the conversion is done in the guest's time domain, while
the delay occurs in the host's time domain. This is perfectly ok when
the guest and host are using the same TSC ratio, but if the guest is
using a different ratio then the delay may not be accurate and could
wait too little or too long.
When the guest is not using the host's ratio, convert the delay from
guest clock cycles to host nanoseconds and use ndelay() instead of
__delay() to provide more accurate timing. Because converting to
nanoseconds is relatively expensive, e.g. requires division and more
multiplication ops, continue using __delay() directly when guest and
host TSCs are running at the same ratio.
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3b8a5df6c4 ("KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns automatically")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The introduction of adaptive tuning of lapic timer advancement did not
allow for the scenario where userspace would want to disable adaptive
tuning but still employ timer advancement, e.g. for testing purposes or
to handle a use case where adaptive tuning is unable to settle on a
suitable time. This is epecially pertinent now that KVM places a hard
threshold on the maximum advancment time.
Rework the timer semantics to accept signed values, with a value of '-1'
being interpreted as "use adaptive tuning with KVM's internal default",
and any other value being used as an explicit advancement time, e.g. a
time of '0' effectively disables advancement.
Note, this does not completely restore the original behavior of
lapic_timer_advance_ns. Prior to tracking the advancement per vCPU,
which is necessary to support autotuning, userspace could adjust
lapic_timer_advance_ns for *running* vCPU. With per-vCPU tracking, the
module params are snapshotted at vCPU creation, i.e. applying a new
advancement effectively requires restarting a VM.
Dynamically updating a running vCPU is possible, e.g. a helper could be
added to retrieve the desired delay, choosing between the global module
param and the per-VCPU value depending on whether or not auto-tuning is
(globally) enabled, but introduces a great deal of complexity. The
wrapper itself is not complex, but understanding and documenting the
effects of dynamically toggling auto-tuning and/or adjusting the timer
advancement is nigh impossible since the behavior would be dependent on
KVM's implementation as well as compiler optimizations. In other words,
providing stable behavior would require extremely careful consideration
now and in the future.
Given that the expected use of a manually-tuned timer advancement is to
"tune once, run many", use the vastly simpler approach of recognizing
changes to the module params only when creating a new vCPU.
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3b8a5df6c4 ("KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns automatically")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Automatically adjusting the globally-shared timer advancement could
corrupt the timer, e.g. if multiple vCPUs are concurrently adjusting
the advancement value. That could be partially fixed by using a local
variable for the arithmetic, but it would still be susceptible to a
race when setting timer_advance_adjust_done.
And because virtual_tsc_khz and tsc_scaling_ratio are per-vCPU, the
correct calibration for a given vCPU may not apply to all vCPUs.
Furthermore, lapic_timer_advance_ns is marked __read_mostly, which is
effectively violated when finding a stable advancement takes an extended
amount of timer.
Opportunistically change the definition of lapic_timer_advance_ns to
a u32 so that it matches the style of struct kvm_timer. Explicitly
pass the param to kvm_create_lapic() so that it doesn't have to be
exposed to lapic.c, thus reducing the probability of unintentionally
using the global value instead of the per-vCPU value.
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3b8a5df6c4 ("KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns automatically")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To minimize the latency of timer interrupts as observed by the guest,
KVM adjusts the values it programs into the host timers to account for
the host's overhead of programming and handling the timer event. Now
that the timer advancement is automatically tuned during runtime, it's
effectively unbounded by default, e.g. if KVM is running as L1 the
advancement can measure in hundreds of milliseconds.
Disable timer advancement if adaptive tuning yields an advancement of
more than 5000ns, as large advancements can break reasonable assumptions
of the guest, e.g. that a timer configured to fire after 1ms won't
arrive on the next instruction. Although KVM busy waits to mitigate the
case of a timer event arriving too early, complications can arise when
shifting the interrupt too far, e.g. kvm-unit-test's vmx.interrupt test
will fail when its "host" exits on interrupts as KVM may inject the INTR
before the guest executes STI+HLT. Arguably the unit test is "broken"
in the sense that delaying a timer interrupt by 1ms doesn't technically
guarantee the interrupt will arrive after STI+HLT, but it's a reasonable
assumption that KVM should support.
Furthermore, an unbounded advancement also effectively unbounds the time
spent busy waiting, e.g. if the guest programs a timer with a very large
delay.
5000ns is a somewhat arbitrary threshold. When running on bare metal,
which is the intended use case, timer advancement is expected to be in
the general vicinity of 1000ns. 5000ns is high enough that false
positives are unlikely, while not being so high as to negatively affect
the host's performance/stability.
Note, a future patch will enable userspace to disable KVM's adaptive
tuning, which will allow priveleged userspace will to specifying an
advancement value in excess of this arbitrary threshold in order to
satisfy an abnormal use case.
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3b8a5df6c4 ("KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns automatically")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It was reported that with some special Multi Processor Group configuration,
e.g:
bcdedit.exe /set groupsize 1
bcdedit.exe /set maxgroup on
bcdedit.exe /set groupaware on
for a 16-vCPU guest WS2012 shows BSOD on boot when PV TLB flush mechanism
is in use.
Tracing kvm_hv_flush_tlb immediately reveals the issue:
kvm_hv_flush_tlb: processor_mask 0x0 address_space 0x0 flags 0x2
The only flag set in this request is HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES,
however, processor_mask is 0x0 and no HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS is specified.
We don't flush anything and apparently it's not what Windows expects.
TLFS doesn't say anything about such requests and newer Windows versions
seem to be unaffected. This all feels like a WS2012 bug, which is, however,
easy to workaround in KVM: let's flush everything when we see an empty
flush request, over-flushing doesn't hurt.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If guest sets MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE to value such that in host
time-domain it's shorter than lapic_timer_advance_ns, we can
reach a case that we call hrtimer_start() with expiration time set at
the past.
Because lapic_timer.timer is init with HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED, it
is not allowed to run in softirq and therefore will never expire.
To avoid such a scenario, verify that deadline expiration time is set on
host time-domain further than (now + lapic_timer_advance_ns).
A future patch can also consider adding a min_timer_deadline_ns module parameter,
similar to min_timer_period_us to avoid races that amount of ns it takes
to run logic could still call hrtimer_start() with expiration timer set
at the past.
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
