- Improve dirsync performance by syncing on a dentry-set rather than
on a per-directory entry
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=0fPf
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'exfat-for-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat
Pull exfat updates from Namjae Jeon:
- Improve dirsync performance by syncing on a dentry-set rather than on
a per-directory entry
* tag 'exfat-for-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat:
exfat: remove duplicate update parent dir
exfat: do not sync parent dir if just update timestamp
exfat: remove unused functions
exfat: convert exfat_find_empty_entry() to use dentry cache
exfat: convert exfat_init_ext_entry() to use dentry cache
exfat: move free cluster out of exfat_init_ext_entry()
exfat: convert exfat_remove_entries() to use dentry cache
exfat: convert exfat_add_entry() to use dentry cache
exfat: add exfat_get_empty_dentry_set() helper
exfat: add __exfat_get_dentry_set() helper
For renaming, the directory only needs to be updated once if it
is in the same directory.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
When sync or dir_sync is enabled, there is no need to sync the
parent directory's inode if only for updating its timestamp.
1. If an unexpected power failure occurs, the timestamp of the
parent directory is not updated to the storage, which has no
impact on the user.
2. The number of writes will be greatly reduced, which can not
only improve performance, but also prolong device life.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
exfat_count_ext_entries() is no longer called, remove it.
exfat_update_dir_chksum() is no longer called, remove it and
rename exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set() to it.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Before this conversion, each dentry traversed needs to be read
from the storage device or page cache. There are at least 16
dentries in a sector. This will result in frequent page cache
searches.
After this conversion, if all directory entries in a sector are
used, the sector only needs to be read once.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Before this conversion, in exfat_init_ext_entry(), to init
the dentries in a dentry set, the sync times is equals the
dentry number if 'dirsync' or 'sync' is enabled.
That affects not only performance but also device life.
After this conversion, only needs to be synchronized once if
'dirsync' or 'sync' is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
exfat_init_ext_entry() is an init function, it's a bit strange
to free cluster in it. And the argument 'inode' will be removed
from exfat_init_ext_entry(). So this commit changes to free the
cluster in exfat_remove_entries().
Code refinement, no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Before this conversion, in exfat_remove_entries(), to mark the
dentries in a dentry set as deleted, the sync times is equals
the dentry numbers if 'dirsync' or 'sync' is enabled.
That affects not only performance but also device life.
After this conversion, only needs to be synchronized once if
'dirsync' or 'sync' is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
After this conversion, if "dirsync" or "sync" is enabled, the
number of synchronized dentries in exfat_add_entry() will change
from 2 to 1.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
This helper is used to lookup empty dentry set. If there are
no enough empty dentries at the input location, this helper will
return the number of dentries that need to be skipped for the
next lookup.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Since exfat_get_dentry_set() invokes the validate functions of
exfat_validate_entry(), it only supports getting a directory
entry set of an existing file, doesn't support getting an empty
entry set.
To remove the limitation, add this helper.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Yes, yes, I know the slab people were planning on going slow and letting
every subsystem fight this thing on their own. But let's just rip off
the band-aid and get it over and done with. I don't want to see a
number of unnecessary pull requests just to get rid of a flag that no
longer has any meaning.
This was mainly done with a couple of 'sed' scripts and then some manual
cleanup of the end result.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wji0u+OOtmAOD-5JV3SXcRJF___k_+8XNKmak0yd5vW1Q@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pathwalk. This series is a result of code audit (the second round
of it) and it should deal with most of that stuff. Exceptions: ntfs3
->d_hash()/->d_compare() and ceph_d_revalidate(). Up to maintainers (a
note for NTFS folks - when documentation says that a method may not block,
it *does* imply that blocking allocations are to be avoided. Really).
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYIAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCZdroDAAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
60dKAQCzp6rYr3ye4nylho9Rzu8LEpH04TuNf3C6JuyUaNHxHwEAvNLatZsyFnmV
Ksp2Rg/IlKPNtQgYJ8xPxv9DFmNe8gI=
=47Un
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pull-fixes.pathwalk-rcu-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull RCU pathwalk fixes from Al Viro:
"We still have some races in filesystem methods when exposed to RCU
pathwalk. This series is a result of code audit (the second round of
it) and it should deal with most of that stuff.
Still pending: ntfs3 ->d_hash()/->d_compare() and ceph_d_revalidate().
Up to maintainers (a note for NTFS folks - when documentation says
that a method may not block, it *does* imply that blocking allocations
are to be avoided. Really)"
[ More explanations for people who aren't familiar with the vagaries of
RCU path walking: most of it is hidden from filesystems, but if a
filesystem actively participates in the low-level path walking it
needs to make sure the fields involved in that walk are RCU-safe.
That "actively participate in low-level path walking" includes things
like having its own ->d_hash()/->d_compare() routines, or by having
its own directory permission function that doesn't just use the common
helpers. Having a ->d_revalidate() function will also have this issue.
Note that instead of making everything RCU safe you can also choose to
abort the RCU pathwalk if your operation cannot be done safely under
RCU, but that obviously comes with a performance penalty. One common
pattern is to allow the simple cases under RCU, and abort only if you
need to do something more complicated.
So not everything needs to be RCU-safe, and things like the inode etc
that the VFS itself maintains obviously already are. But these fixes
tend to be about properly RCU-delaying things like ->s_fs_info that
are maintained by the filesystem and that got potentially released too
early. - Linus ]
* tag 'pull-fixes.pathwalk-rcu-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
ext4_get_link(): fix breakage in RCU mode
cifs_get_link(): bail out in unsafe case
fuse: fix UAF in rcu pathwalks
procfs: make freeing proc_fs_info rcu-delayed
procfs: move dropping pde and pid from ->evict_inode() to ->free_inode()
nfs: fix UAF on pathwalk running into umount
nfs: make nfs_set_verifier() safe for use in RCU pathwalk
afs: fix __afs_break_callback() / afs_drop_open_mmap() race
hfsplus: switch to rcu-delayed unloading of nls and freeing ->s_fs_info
exfat: move freeing sbi, upcase table and dropping nls into rcu-delayed helper
affs: free affs_sb_info with kfree_rcu()
rcu pathwalk: prevent bogus hard errors from may_lookup()
fs/super.c: don't drop ->s_user_ns until we free struct super_block itself
That stuff can be accessed by ->d_hash()/->d_compare(); as it is, we have
a hard-to-hit UAF if rcu pathwalk manages to get into ->d_hash() on a filesystem
that is in process of getting shut down.
Besides, having nls and upcase table cleanup moved from ->put_super() towards
the place where sbi is freed makes for simpler failure exits.
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Eric Hong found that when using ftruncate to expand an empty file,
exfat_ent_set() will fail if discontinuous clusters are allocated.
The reason is that the empty file does not have a cluster chain,
but exfat_ent_set() attempts to append the newly allocated cluster
to the cluster chain. In addition, exfat_find_last_cluster() only
supports finding the last cluster in a non-empty file.
So this commit adds a check whether the file is empty. If the file
is empty, exfat_find_last_cluster() and exfat_ent_set() are no longer
called as they do not need to be called.
Fixes: f55c096f62 ("exfat: do not zero the extended part")
Reported-by: Eric Hong <erichong@qnap.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
For dio read, bio will be leave in flight when a successful partial
aio read have been setup, blockdev_direct_IO() will return
-EIOCBQUEUED. In the case, iter->iov_offset will be not advanced,
the oops reported by syzbot will occur if revert iter->iov_offset
with iov_iter_revert(). The unwritten part had been zeroed by aio
read, so there is no need to zero it in dio read.
Reported-by: syzbot+fd404f6b03a58e8bc403@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fd404f6b03a58e8bc403
Fixes: 11a347fb6c ("exfat: change to get file size from DataLength")
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Since the read operation beyond the ValidDataLength returns zero,
if we just extend the size of the file, we don't need to zero the
extended part, but only change the DataLength without changing
the ValidDataLength.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
In stream extension directory entry, the ValidDataLength
field describes how far into the data stream user data has
been written, and the DataLength field describes the file
size.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Replaced the internal table lookup algorithm with ffs of
the bitops library with better performance.
Use it to increase the single processing length of the
exfat_find_free_bitmap function, from single-byte search to long type.
Signed-off-by: John Sanpe <sanpeqf@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Replace the internal table lookup algorithm with the hweight
library, which has instruction set acceleration capabilities.
Use it to increase the length of a single calculation of
the exfat_find_free_bitmap function to the long type.
Signed-off-by: John Sanpe <sanpeqf@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Commit 4c72a36edd ("exfat: convert to new timestamp accessors")
removed attr_copy() from exfat_set_attr().
It causes xfstests generic/221 to fail. In xfstests generic/221,
it tests ctime should be updated even if futimens() update atime
only. But in this case, ctime will not be updated if attr_copy()
is removed.
attr_copy() may also update other attributes, and removing it may
cause other bugs, so this commit restores to call attr_copy() in
exfat_set_attr().
Fixes: 4c72a36edd ("exfat: convert to new timestamp accessors")
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
An uninitialized time is set to ctime/atime in __exfat_write_inode().
It causes xfstests generic/003 and generic/192 to fail.
And since there will be a time gap between setting ctime/atime to
the inode and writing back the inode, so ctime/atime should not be
set again when writing back the inode.
Fixes: 4c72a36edd ("exfat: convert to new timestamp accessors")
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
This commit adds mount option 'zero_size_dir'. If this option
enabled, don't allocate a cluster to directory when creating
it, and set the directory size to 0.
On Windows, a cluster is allocated for a directory when it is
created, so the mount option is disabled by default.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
After repairing a corrupted file system with exfatprogs' fsck.exfat,
zero-size directories may result. It is also possible to create
zero-size directories in other exFAT implementation, such as Paragon
ufsd dirver.
As described in the specification, the lower directory size limits
is 0 bytes.
Without this commit, sub-directories and files cannot be created
under a zero-size directory, and it cannot be removed.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Add GET and SET attributes ioctls to enable attribute modification.
We already do this in FAT and a few userspace utils made for it would
benefit from this also working on exFAT, namely fatattr.
Signed-off-by: Jan Cincera <hcincera@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=p1bd
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-6.6/block-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Pretty quiet round for this release. This contains:
- Add support for zoned storage to ublk (Andreas, Ming)
- Series improving performance for drivers that mark themselves as
needing a blocking context for issue (Bart)
- Cleanup the flush logic (Chengming)
- sed opal keyring support (Greg)
- Fixes and improvements to the integrity support (Jinyoung)
- Add some exports for bcachefs that we can hopefully delete again in
the future (Kent)
- deadline throttling fix (Zhiguo)
- Series allowing building the kernel without buffer_head support
(Christoph)
- Sanitize the bio page adding flow (Christoph)
- Write back cache fixes (Christoph)
- MD updates via Song:
- Fix perf regression for raid0 large sequential writes (Jan)
- Fix split bio iostat for raid0 (David)
- Various raid1 fixes (Heinz, Xueshi)
- raid6test build fixes (WANG)
- Deprecate bitmap file support (Christoph)
- Fix deadlock with md sync thread (Yu)
- Refactor md io accounting (Yu)
- Various non-urgent fixes (Li, Yu, Jack)
- Various fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Chengming, Damien, Li,
Ming, Nitesh, Ruan, Tejun, Thomas, Xu)"
* tag 'for-6.6/block-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (113 commits)
block: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy()
block: sed-opal: keyring support for SED keys
block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_REVERT_LSP
block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_DISCOVERY
blk-mq: prealloc tags when increase tagset nr_hw_queues
blk-mq: delete redundant tagset map update when fallback
blk-mq: fix tags leak when shrink nr_hw_queues
ublk: zoned: support REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL
md: raid0: account for split bio in iostat accounting
md/raid0: Fix performance regression for large sequential writes
md/raid0: Factor out helper for mapping and submitting a bio
md raid1: allow writebehind to work on any leg device set WriteMostly
md/raid1: hold the barrier until handle_read_error() finishes
md/raid1: free the r1bio before waiting for blocked rdev
md/raid1: call free_r1bio() before allow_barrier() in raid_end_bio_io()
blk-cgroup: Fix NULL deref caused by blkg_policy_data being installed before init
drivers/rnbd: restore sysfs interface to rnbd-client
md/raid5-cache: fix null-ptr-deref for r5l_flush_stripe_to_raid()
raid6: test: only check for Altivec if building on powerpc hosts
raid6: test: make sure all intermediate and artifact files are .gitignored
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZOXpbgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
oi8PAQCtXelGZHmTcmevsO8p4Qz7hFpkonZ/TnxKf+RdnlNgPgD+NWi+LoRBpaAj
xk4z8SqJaTTP4WXrG5JZ6o7EQkUL8gE=
=2e9I
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull superblock updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the super rework that was ready for this cycle. The
first part changes the order of how we open block devices and allocate
superblocks, contains various cleanups, simplifications, and a new
mechanism to wait on superblock state changes.
This unblocks work to ultimately limit the number of writers to a
block device. Jan has already scheduled follow-up work that will be
ready for v6.7 and allows us to restrict the number of writers to a
given block device. That series builds on this work right here.
The second part contains filesystem freezing updates.
Overview:
The generic superblock changes are rougly organized as follows
(ignoring additional minor cleanups):
(1) Removal of the bd_super member from struct block_device.
This was a very odd back pointer to struct super_block with
unclear rules. For all relevant places we have other means to get
the same information so just get rid of this.
(2) Simplify rules for superblock cleanup.
Roughly, everything that is allocated during fs_context
initialization and that's stored in fs_context->s_fs_info needs
to be cleaned up by the fs_context->free() implementation before
the superblock allocation function has been called successfully.
After sget_fc() returned fs_context->s_fs_info has been
transferred to sb->s_fs_info at which point sb->kill_sb() if
fully responsible for cleanup. Adhering to these rules means that
cleanup of sb->s_fs_info in fill_super() is to be avoided as it's
brittle and inconsistent.
Cleanup shouldn't be duplicated between sb->put_super() as
sb->put_super() is only called if sb->s_root has been set aka
when the filesystem has been successfully born (SB_BORN). That
complexity should be avoided.
This also means that block devices are to be closed in
sb->kill_sb() instead of sb->put_super(). More details in the
lower section.
(3) Make it possible to lookup or create a superblock before opening
block devices
There's a subtle dependency on (2) as some filesystems did rely
on fill_super() to be called in order to correctly clean up
sb->s_fs_info. All these filesystems have been fixed.
(4) Switch most filesystem to follow the same logic as the generic
mount code now does as outlined in (3).
(5) Use the superblock as the holder of the block device. We can now
easily go back from block device to owning superblock.
(6) Export and extend the generic fs_holder_ops and use them as
holder ops everywhere and remove the filesystem specific holder
ops.
(7) Call from the block layer up into the filesystem layer when the
block device is removed, allowing to shut down the filesystem
without risk of deadlocks.
(8) Get rid of get_super().
We can now easily go back from the block device to owning
superblock and can call up from the block layer into the
filesystem layer when the device is removed. So no need to wade
through all registered superblock to find the owning superblock
anymore"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230824-prall-intakt-95dbffdee4a0@brauner/
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (47 commits)
super: use higher-level helper for {freeze,thaw}
super: wait until we passed kill super
super: wait for nascent superblocks
super: make locking naming consistent
super: use locking helpers
fs: simplify invalidate_inodes
fs: remove get_super
block: call into the file system for ioctl BLKFLSBUF
block: call into the file system for bdev_mark_dead
block: consolidate __invalidate_device and fsync_bdev
block: drop the "busy inodes on changed media" log message
dasd: also call __invalidate_device when setting the device offline
amiflop: don't call fsync_bdev in FDFMTBEG
floppy: call disk_force_media_change when changing the format
block: simplify the disk_force_media_change interface
nbd: call blk_mark_disk_dead in nbd_clear_sock_ioctl
xfs use fs_holder_ops for the log and RT devices
xfs: drop s_umount over opening the log and RT devices
ext4: use fs_holder_ops for the log device
ext4: drop s_umount over opening the log device
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZOXTKAAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
oifJAQCzi/p+AdQu8LA/0XvR7fTwaq64ZDCibU4BISuLGT2kEgEAuGbuoFZa0rs2
XYD/s4+gi64p9Z01MmXm2XO1pu3GPg0=
=eJz5
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner:
"This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts tmpfs,
xfs, ext4, and btrfs to use them. This carries acks from all relevant
filesystems.
The VFS always uses coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime
and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems
to optimize away a lot of metadata updates, down to around 1 per
jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes.
Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via
NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes
can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the
client decide to invalidate the cache.
Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support
a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp
granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps
(e.g., backup applications).
If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve
the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying
filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates.
This introduces fine-grained timestamps that are used when they are
actively queried.
This uses the 31st bit of the ctime tv_nsec field to indicate that
something has queried the inode for the mtime or ctime. When this flag
is set, on the next mtime or ctime update, the kernel will fetch a
fine-grained timestamp instead of the usual coarse-grained one.
As POSIX generally mandates that when the mtime changes, the ctime
must also change the kernel always stores normalized ctime values, so
only the first 30 bits of the tv_nsec field are ever used.
Filesytems can opt into this behavior by setting the FS_MGTIME flag in
the fstype. Filesystems that don't set this flag will continue to use
coarse-grained timestamps.
Various preparatory changes, fixes and cleanups are included:
- Fixup all relevant places where POSIX requires updating ctime
together with mtime. This is a wide-range of places and all
maintainers provided necessary Acks.
- Add new accessors for inode->i_ctime directly and change all
callers to rely on them. Plain accesses to inode->i_ctime are now
gone and it is accordingly rename to inode->__i_ctime and commented
as requiring accessors.
- Extend generic_fillattr() to pass in a request mask mirroring in a
sense the statx() uapi. This allows callers to pass in a request
mask to only get a subset of attributes filled in.
- Rework timestamp updates so it's possible to drop the @now
parameter the update_time() inode operation and associated helpers.
- Add inode_update_timestamps() and convert all filesystems to it
removing a bunch of open-coding"
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (107 commits)
btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps
ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps
xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps
tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps
fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 argument from update_time
xfs: have xfs_vn_update_time gets its own timestamp
fat: make fat_update_time get its own timestamp
fat: remove i_version handling from fat_update_time
ubifs: have ubifs_update_time use inode_update_timestamps
btrfs: have it use inode_update_timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 arg from generic_update_time
fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr
fs: remove silly warning from current_time
gfs2: fix timestamp handling on quota inodes
fs: rename i_ctime field to __i_ctime
selinux: convert to ctime accessor functions
security: convert to ctime accessor functions
apparmor: convert to ctime accessor functions
sunrpc: convert to ctime accessor functions
...
As a rule of thumb everything allocated to the fs_context and moved into
the super_block should be freed by ->kill_sb so that the teardown
handling doesn't need to be duplicated between the fill_super error
path and put_super. Implement an exfat-specific kill_sb method to do
that and share the code with the mount contex free helper for the
mount error handling case.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Message-Id: <20230809220545.1308228-11-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
There are no RCU critical sections for accessing any information in the
sbi, so drop the call_rcu indirection for freeing the sbi.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Message-Id: <20230809220545.1308228-10-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
generic_fillattr just fills in the entire stat struct indiscriminately
today, copying data from the inode. There is at least one attribute
(STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE) that can have side effects when it is reported,
and we're looking at adding more with the addition of multigrain
timestamps.
Add a request_mask argument to generic_fillattr and have most callers
just pass in the value that is passed to getattr. Have other callers
(e.g. ksmbd) just pass in STATX_BASIC_STATS. Also move the setting of
STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE into generic_fillattr.
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Paulo Alcantara (SUSE)" <pc@manguebit.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230807-mgctime-v7-2-d1dec143a704@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
All users now just use '->iterate_shared()', which only takes the
directory inode lock for reading.
Filesystems that never got convered to shared mode now instead use a
wrapper that drops the lock, re-takes it in write mode, calls the old
function, and then downgrades the lock back to read mode.
This way the VFS layer and other callers no longer need to care about
filesystems that never got converted to the modern era.
The filesystems that use the new wrapper are ceph, coda, exfat, jfs,
ntfs, ocfs2, overlayfs, and vboxsf.
Honestly, several of them look like they really could just iterate their
directories in shared mode and skip the wrapper entirely, but the point
of this change is to not change semantics or fix filesystems that
haven't been fixed in the last 7+ years, but to finally get rid of the
dual iterators.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Add a new config option that controls building the buffer_head code, and
select it from all file systems and stacking drivers that need it.
For the block device nodes and alternative iomap based buffered I/O path
is provided when buffer_head support is not enabled, and iomap needs a
a small tweak to define the IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD flag to 0 to not call
into the buffer_head code when it doesn't exist.
Otherwise this is just Kconfig and ifdef changes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801172201.1923299-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
exfat_extract_uni_name copies characters from a given file name entry into
the 'uniname' variable. This variable is actually defined on the stack of
the exfat_readdir() function. According to the definition of
the 'exfat_uni_name' type, the file name should be limited 255 characters
(+ null teminator space), but the exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry()
function can write more characters because there is no check if filename
entries exceeds max filename length. This patch add the check not to copy
filename characters when exceeding max filename length.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reported-by: Maxim Suhanov <dfirblog@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-38-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The call stack shown below is a scenario in the Linux 4.19 kernel.
Allocating memory failed where exfat fs use kmalloc_array due to
system memory fragmentation, while the u-disk was inserted without
recognition.
Devices such as u-disk using the exfat file system are pluggable and
may be insert into the system at any time.
However, long-term running systems cannot guarantee the continuity of
physical memory. Therefore, it's necessary to address this issue.
Binder:2632_6: page allocation failure: order:4,
mode:0x6040c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP), nodemask=(null)
Call trace:
[242178.097582] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x4
[242178.097589] dump_stack+0xf4/0x134
[242178.097598] warn_alloc+0xd8/0x144
[242178.097603] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1364/0x1384
[242178.097608] kmalloc_order+0x2c/0x510
[242178.097612] kmalloc_order_trace+0x40/0x16c
[242178.097618] __kmalloc+0x360/0x408
[242178.097624] load_alloc_bitmap+0x160/0x284
[242178.097628] exfat_fill_super+0xa3c/0xe7c
[242178.097635] mount_bdev+0x2e8/0x3a0
[242178.097638] exfat_fs_mount+0x40/0x50
[242178.097643] mount_fs+0x138/0x2e8
[242178.097649] vfs_kern_mount+0x90/0x270
[242178.097655] do_mount+0x798/0x173c
[242178.097659] ksys_mount+0x114/0x1ac
[242178.097665] __arm64_sys_mount+0x24/0x34
[242178.097671] el0_svc_common+0xb8/0x1b8
[242178.097676] el0_svc_handler+0x74/0x90
[242178.097681] el0_svc+0x8/0x340
By analyzing the exfat code,we found that continuous physical memory
is not required here,so kvmalloc_array is used can solve this problem.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: gaoming <gaoming20@hihonor.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
A rename potentially involves updating 4 different inode timestamps.
Convert to the new simple_rename_timestamp helper function.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-10-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
When removing entries from a directory, the ctime must also be updated
alongside the mtime.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-4-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
- Handle vendor extension and allocation entries as unrecognized benign secondary entries.
- Fix wrong ->i_blocks on devices with non-512 byte sector.
- Add the check to avoid returning -EIO from exfat_readdir() at current position exceeding the directory size.
- Fix a bug that reach the end of the directory stream at a position not aligned with the dentry size.
- Redefine DIR_DELETED as 0xFFFFFFF7, the bad cluster number.
- Two cleanup fixes and fix cluster leakage in error handling.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=AbjH
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'exfat-for-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat
Pull exfat updates from Namjae Jeon:
- Handle vendor extension and allocation entries as unrecognized benign
secondary entries
- Fix wrong ->i_blocks on devices with non-512 byte sector
- Add the check to avoid returning -EIO from exfat_readdir() at current
position exceeding the directory size
- Fix a bug that reach the end of the directory stream at a position
not aligned with the dentry size
- Redefine DIR_DELETED as 0xFFFFFFF7, the bad cluster number
- Two cleanup fixes and fix cluster leakage in error handling
* tag 'exfat-for-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat:
exfat: fix the newly allocated clusters are not freed in error handling
exfat: don't print error log in normal case
exfat: remove unneeded code from exfat_alloc_cluster()
exfat: handle unreconized benign secondary entries
exfat: fix inode->i_blocks for non-512 byte sector size device
exfat: redefine DIR_DELETED as the bad cluster number
exfat: fix reporting fs error when reading dir beyond EOF
exfat: fix unexpected EOF while reading dir
In error handling 'free_cluster', before num_alloc clusters allocated,
p_chain->size will not updated and always 0, thus the newly allocated
clusters are not freed.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
When allocating a new cluster, exFAT first allocates from the
next cluster of the last cluster of the file. If the last cluster
of the file is the last cluster of the volume, allocate from the
first cluster. This is a normal case, but the following error log
will be printed. It makes users confused, so this commit removes
the error log.
[1960905.181545] exFAT-fs (sdb1): hint_cluster is invalid (262130)
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
In the removed code, num_clusters is 0, nothing is done in
exfat_chain_cont_cluster(), so it is unneeded, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Sony PXW-Z280 camera add vendor allocation entries to directory of
pictures. Currently, linux exfat does not support it and the file is
not visible. This patch handle vendor extension and allocation entries
as unreconized benign secondary entries. As described in the specification,
it is recognized but ignored, and when deleting directory entry set,
the associated clusters allocation are removed as well as benign secondary
directory entries.
Reported-by: Barócsi Dénes <admin@tveger.hu>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
inode->i_blocks is not real number of blocks, but 512 byte ones.
Fixes: 98d917047e ("exfat: add file operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Reported-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com>
Tested-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
When a file or a directory is deleted, the hint for the cluster of
its parent directory in its in-memory inode is set as DIR_DELETED.
Therefore, DIR_DELETED must be one of invalid cluster numbers. According
to the exFAT specification, a volume can have at most 2^32-11 clusters.
However, DIR_DELETED is wrongly defined as 0xFFFF0321, which could be
a valid cluster number. To fix it, let's redefine DIR_DELETED as
0xFFFFFFF7, the bad cluster number.
Fixes: 1acf1a564b ("exfat: add in-memory and on-disk structures and headers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Reported-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Since seekdir() does not check whether the position is valid, the
position may exceed the size of the directory. We found that for
a directory with discontinuous clusters, if the position exceeds
the size of the directory and the excess size is greater than or
equal to the cluster size, exfat_readdir() will return -EIO,
causing a file system error and making the file system unavailable.
Reproduce this bug by:
seekdir(dir, dir_size + cluster_size);
dirent = readdir(dir);
The following log will be printed if mount with 'errors=remount-ro'.
[11166.712896] exFAT-fs (sdb1): error, invalid access to FAT (entry 0xffffffff)
[11166.712905] exFAT-fs (sdb1): Filesystem has been set read-only
Fixes: 1e5654de0f ("exfat: handle wrong stream entry size in exfat_readdir()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
