Commit Graph

167 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Xuan Zhuo
cd4c812acb virtio_ring: split: __vring_new_virtqueue() accept struct vring_virtqueue_split
__vring_new_virtqueue() instead accepts struct vring_virtqueue_split.

The purpose of this is to pass more information into
__vring_new_virtqueue() to make the code simpler and the structure
cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220801063902.129329-9-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-11 04:06:38 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
07d9629d49 virtio_ring: split: stop __vring_new_virtqueue as export symbol
There is currently only one place to reference __vring_new_virtqueue()
directly from the outside of virtio core. And here vring_new_virtqueue()
can be used instead.

Subsequent patches will modify __vring_new_virtqueue, so stop it as an
export symbol for now.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220801063902.129329-8-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-11 04:06:38 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
3a897128d3 virtio_ring: introduce virtqueue_init()
Separate the logic of virtqueue initialization. These variables should
be reset during reset.

This logic can be called independently when implementing resize/reset
later.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220801063902.129329-7-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-11 04:06:38 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
d76136e434 virtio_ring: split vring_virtqueue
Separate the two inline structures(split and packed) from the structure
vring_virtqueue.

In this way, we can use these two structures later to pass parameters
and retain temporary variables.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220801063902.129329-6-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-11 04:06:38 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
3ea19e3265 virtio_ring: extract the logic of freeing vring
Introduce vring_free() to free the vring of vq.

Subsequent patches will use vring_free() alone.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220801063902.129329-5-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-11 04:06:38 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
a62eecb3a9 virtio_ring: update the document of the virtqueue_detach_unused_buf for queue reset
Added documentation for virtqueue_detach_unused_buf, allowing it to be
called on queue reset.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220801063902.129329-4-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-11 04:06:38 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
96ef18a24b virtio_ring: remove the arg vq of vring_alloc_desc_extra()
The parameter vq of vring_alloc_desc_extra() is useless. This patch
removes this parameter.

Subsequent patches will call this function to avoid passing useless
arguments.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220624025621.128843-6-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-11 04:06:37 -04:00
Deming Wang
c7cc29aaeb virtio_ring: make vring_create_virtqueue_split prettier
Add some spaces to vring_alloc_queue(make it look prettier).

Signed-off-by: Deming Wang <wangdeming@inspur.com>
Message-Id: <20220622192306.4371-1-wangdeming@inspur.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-06-27 08:05:35 -04:00
Jason Wang
c346dae4f3 virtio: disable notification hardening by default
We try to harden virtio device notifications in 8b4ec69d7e ("virtio:
harden vring IRQ"). It works with the assumption that the driver or
core can properly call virtio_device_ready() at the right
place. Unfortunately, this seems to be not true and uncover various
bugs of the existing drivers, mainly the issue of using
virtio_device_ready() incorrectly.

So let's add a Kconfig option and disable it by default. It gives
us time to fix the drivers and then we can consider re-enabling it.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220622012940.21441-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2022-06-24 02:49:48 -04:00
huangjie.albert
a7722890fd virtio_ring : keep used_wrap_counter in vq->last_used_idx
the used_wrap_counter and the vq->last_used_idx may get
out of sync if they are separate assignment,and interrupt
might use an incorrect value to check for the used index.

for example:OOB access
ksoftirqd may consume the packet and it will call:
virtnet_poll
	-->virtnet_receive
		-->virtqueue_get_buf_ctx
			-->virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed
and in virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed:

vq->last_used_idx += vq->packed.desc_state[id].num;
if (unlikely(vq->last_used_idx >= vq->packed.vring.num)) {
         vq->last_used_idx -= vq->packed.vring.num;
         vq->packed.used_wrap_counter ^= 1;
}

if at the same time, there comes a vring interrupt,in vring_interrupt:
we will call:
vring_interrupt
	-->more_used
		-->more_used_packed
			-->is_used_desc_packed
in is_used_desc_packed, the last_used_idx maybe >= vq->packed.vring.num.
so this could case a memory out of bounds bug.

this patch is to keep the used_wrap_counter in vq->last_used_idx
so we can get the correct value to check for used index in interrupt.

v3->v4:
- use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE to get/set vq->last_used_idx

v2->v3:
- add inline function to get used_wrap_counter and last_used
- when use vq->last_used_idx, only read once
  if vq->last_used_idx is read twice, the values can be inconsistent.
- use last_used_idx & ~(-(1 << VRING_PACKED_EVENT_F_WRAP_CTR))
  to get the all bits below VRING_PACKED_EVENT_F_WRAP_CTR

v1->v2:
- reuse the VRING_PACKED_EVENT_F_WRAP_CTR
- Remove parameter judgment in is_used_desc_packed,
because it can't be illegal

Signed-off-by: huangjie.albert <huangjie.albert@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20220617020411.80367-1-huangjie.albert@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-06-24 02:49:48 -04:00
Jason Wang
8b4ec69d7e virtio: harden vring IRQ
This is a rework on the previous IRQ hardening that is done for
virtio-pci where several drawbacks were found and were reverted:

1) try to use IRQF_NO_AUTOEN which is not friendly to affinity managed IRQ
   that is used by some device such as virtio-blk
2) done only for PCI transport

The vq->broken is re-used in this patch for implementing the IRQ
hardening. The vq->broken is set to true during both initialization
and reset. And the vq->broken is set to false in
virtio_device_ready(). Then vring_interrupt() can check and return
when vq->broken is true. And in this case, switch to return IRQ_NONE
to let the interrupt core aware of such invalid interrupt to prevent
IRQ storm.

The reason of using a per queue variable instead of a per device one
is that we may need it for per queue reset hardening in the future.

Note that the hardening is only done for vring interrupt since the
config interrupt hardening is already done in commit 22b7050a02
("virtio: defer config changed notifications"). But the method that is
used by config interrupt can't be reused by the vring interrupt
handler because it uses spinlock to do the synchronization which is
expensive.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Vineeth Vijayan <vneethv@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220527060120.20964-9-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-05-31 12:45:10 -04:00
Jason Wang
be83f04d25 virtio: allow to unbreak virtqueue
This patch allows the new introduced __virtio_break_device() to
unbreak the virtqueue.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Vineeth Vijayan <vneethv@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220527060120.20964-8-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-05-31 12:45:10 -04:00
Solomon Tan
3153234097 virtio: Replace unsigned with unsigned int
This patch addresses the checkpatch.pl warning where unsigned int is
preferred over unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Solomon Tan <solomonbstoner@protonmail.ch>
Message-Id: <YlzS49Wo8JMDhKOt@ArchDesktop>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-05-31 12:45:09 -04:00
Xianting Tian
b4b4ff73ef virtio_ring: add unlikely annotation for free descs check
The 'if (vq->vq.num_free < descs_used)' check will almost always be false.

Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20220328105817.1028065-2-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
2022-05-31 12:44:25 -04:00
Xianting Tian
35c51e093d virtio_ring: remove unnecessary to_vvq call in vring hot path
It passes '_vq' to virtqueue_use_indirect(), which still calls
to_vvq to get 'vq', let's directly pass 'vq'. It can avoid
unnecessary call of to_vvq in hot path.

Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20220328105817.1028065-1-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
2022-05-31 12:44:24 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
920379a465 virtio_ring: remove flags check for unmap packed indirect desc
When calling vring_unmap_desc_packed(), it will not encounter the
situation that the flags contains VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT. So remove this
logic.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224110402.108161-4-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-03-28 16:52:58 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
b4282ebc71 virtio_ring: remove flags check for unmap split indirect desc
When calling vring_unmap_one_split_indirect(), it will not encounter the
situation that the flags contains VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT. So remove this
logic.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224110402.108161-3-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-03-28 16:52:58 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
d80dc15bb6 virtio_ring: rename vring_unmap_state_packed() to vring_unmap_extra_packed()
The actual parameter handled by vring_unmap_state_packed() is that
vring_desc_extra, so this function should use "extra" instead of "state".

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224110402.108161-2-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-03-28 16:52:58 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
1861ba626a virtio_ring: mark ring unused on error
A recently added error path does not mark ring unused when exiting on
OOM, which will lead to BUG on the next entry in debug builds.

TODO: refactor code so we have START_USE and END_USE in the same function.

Fixes: fc6d70f40b ("virtio_ring: check desc == NULL when using indirect with packed")
Cc: "Xuan Zhuo" <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-01-14 18:50:53 -05:00
Will Deacon
817fc978b5 virtio_ring: Fix querying of maximum DMA mapping size for virtio device
virtio_max_dma_size() returns the maximum DMA mapping size of the virtio
device by querying dma_max_mapping_size() for the device when the DMA
API is in use for the vring. Unfortunately, the device passed is
initialised by register_virtio_device() and does not inherit the DMA
configuration from its parent, resulting in SWIOTLB errors when bouncing
is enabled and the default 256K mapping limit (IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) is not
respected:

  | virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: swiotlb buffer is full (sz: 294912 bytes), total 1024 (slots), used 725 (slots)

Follow the pattern used elsewhere in the virtio_ring code when calling
into the DMA layer and pass the parent device to dma_max_mapping_size()
instead.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201112018.25276-1-will@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Fixes: e6d6dd6c87 ("virtio: Introduce virtio_max_dma_size()")
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-12-08 15:04:06 -05:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
f124034faa Revert "virtio_ring: validate used buffer length"
This reverts commit 939779f515.

Attempts to validate length in the core did not work out: there turn out
to exist multiple broken devices, and in particular legacy devices are
known to be broken in this respect.

We have ideas for handling this better in the next version but for now
let's revert to a known good state to make sure drivers work for people.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-11-24 18:47:27 -05:00
Jason Wang
939779f515 virtio_ring: validate used buffer length
This patch validate the used buffer length provided by the device
before trying to use it. This is done by record the in buffer length
in a new field in desc_state structure during virtqueue_add(), then we
can fail the virtqueue_get_buf() when we find the device is trying to
give us a used buffer length which is greater than the in buffer
length.

Since some drivers have already done the validation by themselves,
this patch tries to makes the core validation optional. For the driver
that doesn't want the validation, it can set the
suppress_used_validation to be true (which could be overridden by
force_used_validation module parameter). To be more efficient, a
dedicate array is used for storing the validate used length, this
helps to eliminate the cache stress if validation is done by the
driver.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027022107.14357-2-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 05:26:48 -04:00
Jason Wang
ef5c366fea virtio_ring: fix typos in vring_desc_extra
We're actually tracking descriptor address and length instead of the
buffer.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019070152.8236-7-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 05:26:48 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
fc6d70f40b virtio_ring: check desc == NULL when using indirect with packed
When using indirect with packed, we don't check for allocation failures.
This patch checks that and fall back on direct.

Fixes: 1ce9e6055f ("virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support")
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020112323.67466-3-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 05:26:47 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
8d7670f373 virtio_ring: make virtqueue_add_indirect_packed prettier
Align the arguments of virtqueue_add_indirect_packed() to the open ( to
make it look prettier.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020112323.67466-2-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 05:26:47 -04:00
Vincent Whitchurch
890d335613 virtio-ring: fix DMA metadata flags
The flags are currently overwritten, leading to the wrong direction
being passed to the DMA unmap functions.

Fixes: 72b5e89587 ("virtio-ring: store DMA metadata in desc_extra for split virtqueue")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026133100.17541-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2021-10-27 15:54:34 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
f8ce72632f virtio_ring: pull in spinlock header
we use a spinlock now pull in the correct header to
make virtio_ring.c self sufficient.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-08-11 06:44:24 -04:00
Parav Pandit
0e566c8f0f virtio: Protect vqs list access
VQs may be accessed to mark the device broken while they are
created/destroyed. Hence protect the access to the vqs list.

Fixes: e2dcdfe95c ("virtio: virtio_break_device() to mark all virtqueues broken.")
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210721142648.1525924-4-parav@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-08-10 11:50:55 -04:00
Parav Pandit
249f255476 virtio: Keep vring_del_virtqueue() mirror of VQ create
Keep the vring_del_virtqueue() mirror of the create routines.
i.e. to delete list entry first as it is added last during the create
routine.

Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210721142648.1525924-3-parav@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-08-10 11:50:55 -04:00
Parav Pandit
60f0779862 virtio: Improve vq->broken access to avoid any compiler optimization
Currently vq->broken field is read by virtqueue_is_broken() in busy
loop in one context by virtnet_send_command().

vq->broken is set to true in other process context by
virtio_break_device(). Reader and writer are accessing it without any
synchronization. This may lead to a compiler optimization which may
result to optimize reading vq->broken only once.

Hence, force reading vq->broken on each invocation of
virtqueue_is_broken() and also force writing it so that such
update is visible to the readers.

It is a theoretical fix that isn't yet encountered in the field.

Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210721142648.1525924-2-parav@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-08-10 11:50:54 -04:00
Jason Wang
72b5e89587 virtio-ring: store DMA metadata in desc_extra for split virtqueue
For split virtqueue, we used to depend on the address, length and
flags stored in the descriptor ring for DMA unmapping. This is unsafe
for the case since the device can manipulate the behavior of virtio
driver, IOMMU drivers and swiotlb.

For safety, maintain the DMA address, DMA length, descriptor flags and
next filed of the non indirect descriptors in vring_desc_state_extra
when DMA API is used for virtio as we did for packed virtqueue and use
those metadata for performing DMA operations. Indirect descriptors
should be safe since they are using streaming mappings.

With this the descriptor ring is write only form the view of the
driver.

This slight increase the footprint of the drive but it's not noticed
through pktgen (64B) test and netperf test in the case of virtio-net.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-8-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Jason Wang
5bc72234f7 virtio: use err label in __vring_new_virtqueue()
Using error label for unwind in __vring_new_virtqueue. This is useful
for future refacotring.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-7-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Jason Wang
fe4c3862df virtio_ring: introduce virtqueue_desc_add_split()
This patch introduces a helper for storing descriptor in the
descriptor table for split virtqueue.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-6-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Jason Wang
44593865b7 virtio_ring: secure handling of mapping errors
We should not depend on the DMA address, length and flag of descriptor
table since they could be wrote with arbitrary value by the device. So
this patch switches to use the stored one in desc_extra.

Note that the indirect descriptors are fine since they are read-only
streaming mappings.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-5-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Jason Wang
5a22242160 virtio-ring: factor out desc_extra allocation
A helper is introduced for the logic of allocating the descriptor
extra data. This will be reused by split virtqueue.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-4-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Jason Wang
1f28750f2e virtio_ring: rename vring_desc_extra_packed
Rename vring_desc_extra_packed to vring_desc_extra since the structure
are pretty generic which could be reused by split virtqueue as well.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-3-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Jason Wang
aeef9b4733 virtio-ring: maintain next in extra state for packed virtqueue
This patch moves next from vring_desc_state_packed to
vring_desc_desc_extra_packed. This makes it simpler to let extra state
to be reused by split virtqueue.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-2-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
8d622d21d2 virtio: fix up virtio_disable_cb
virtio_disable_cb is currently a nop for split ring with event index.
This is because it used to be always called from a callback when we know
device won't trigger more events until we update the index.  However,
now that we run with interrupts enabled a lot we also poll without a
callback so that is different: disabling callbacks will help reduce the
number of spurious interrupts.
Further, if using event index with a packed ring, and if being called
from a callback, we actually do disable interrupts which is unnecessary.

Fix both issues by tracking whenever we get a callback. If that is
the case disabling interrupts with event index can be a nop.
If not the case disable interrupts. Note: with a split ring
there's no explicit "no interrupts" value. For now we write
a fixed value so our chance of triggering an interupt
is 1/ring size. It's probably better to write something
related to the last used index there to reduce the chance
even further. For now I'm keeping it simple.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-03 04:51:18 -04:00
Yang Li
31c11db6bd virtio_ring: Fix kernel-doc
Fix function name in virtio_ring.c kernel-doc comment
to remove a warning found by clang_w1.

drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:1903: warning: expecting prototype for
virtqueue_get_buf(). Prototype was for virtqueue_get_buf_ctx() instead

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1621998731-17445-1-git-send-email-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-03 04:50:55 -04:00
Dan Carpenter
e152d8af42 virtio_ring: Fix two use after free bugs
The "vq" struct is added to the "vdev->vqs" list prematurely.  If we
encounter an error later in the function then the "vq" is freed, but
since it is still on the list that could lead to a use after free bug.

Fixes: cbeedb72b9 ("virtio_ring: allocate desc state for split ring separately")
Reported-by: Robert Buhren <robert.buhren@sect.tu-berlin.de>
Reported-by: Felicitas Hetzelt <file@sect.tu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/X8pGaG/zkI3jk8mk@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-12-18 16:14:31 -05:00
Dan Carpenter
ae93d8ea0f virtio_ring: Cut and paste bugs in vring_create_virtqueue_packed()
There is a copy and paste bug in the error handling of this code and
it uses "ring_dma_addr" three times instead of "device_event_dma_addr"
and "driver_event_dma_addr".

Fixes: 1ce9e6055f (" virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support")
Reported-by: Robert Buhren <robert.buhren@sect.tu-berlin.de>
Reported-by: Felicitas Hetzelt <file@sect.tu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/X8pGRJlEzyn+04u2@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-12-18 16:14:30 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
57b0779392 virtio: fixes, features
IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC
 MLX5 vdpa driver
 Endian-ness fixes for virtio drivers
 Misc other fixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC

 - MLX5 vdpa driver

 - Endianness fixes for virtio drivers

 - Misc other fixes

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (71 commits)
  vdpa/mlx5: fix up endian-ness for mtu
  vdpa: Fix pointer math bug in vdpasim_get_config()
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix pointer math in mlx5_vdpa_get_config()
  vdpa/mlx5: fix memory allocation failure checks
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix uninitialised variable in core/mr.c
  vdpa_sim: init iommu lock
  virtio_config: fix up warnings on parisc
  vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices
  vdpa/mlx5: Add shared memory registration code
  vdpa/mlx5: Add support library for mlx5 VDPA implementation
  vdpa/mlx5: Add hardware descriptive header file
  vdpa: Modify get_vq_state() to return error code
  net/vdpa: Use struct for set/get vq state
  vdpa: remove hard coded virtq num
  vdpasim: support batch updating
  vhost-vdpa: support IOTLB batching hints
  vhost-vdpa: support get/set backend features
  vhost: generialize backend features setting/getting
  vhost-vdpa: refine ioctl pre-processing
  vDPA: dont change vq irq after DRIVER_OK
  ...
2020-08-11 14:34:17 -07:00
Mao Wenan
481a0d7422 virtio_ring: Avoid loop when vq is broken in virtqueue_poll
The loop may exist if vq->broken is true,
virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed or virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_split
will return NULL, so virtnet_poll will reschedule napi to
receive packet, it will lead cpu usage(si) to 100%.

call trace as below:
virtnet_poll
	virtnet_receive
		virtqueue_get_buf_ctx
			virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed
			virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_split
	virtqueue_napi_complete
		virtqueue_poll           //return true
		virtqueue_napi_schedule //it will reschedule napi

to fix this, return false if vq is broken in virtqueue_poll.

Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1596354249-96204-1-git-send-email-wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-08-05 11:08:41 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
24b6842ade virtio: virtio_has_iommu_quirk -> virtio_has_dma_quirk
Now that the corresponding feature bit has been renamed,
rename the quirk too - it's about special ways to
do DMA, not necessarily about the IOMMU.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-08-03 16:11:42 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
321bd21261 virtio: VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM -> VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM
Rename the bit to match latest virtio spec.
Add a compat macro to avoid breaking existing userspace.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2020-08-03 16:11:42 -04:00
Kees Cook
3f649ab728 treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.

In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:

git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
	xargs perl -pi -e \
		's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
		 s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'

drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.

No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/

Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-16 12:35:15 -07:00
Suman Anna
f13f09a12c virtio_ring: Fix mem leak with vring_new_virtqueue()
The functions vring_new_virtqueue() and __vring_new_virtqueue() are used
with split rings, and any allocations within these functions are managed
outside of the .we_own_ring flag. The commit cbeedb72b9 ("virtio_ring:
allocate desc state for split ring separately") allocates the desc state
within the __vring_new_virtqueue() but frees it only when the .we_own_ring
flag is set. This leads to a memory leak when freeing such allocated
virtqueues with the vring_del_virtqueue() function.

Fix this by moving the desc_state free code outside the flag and only
for split rings. Issue was discovered during testing with remoteproc
and virtio_rpmsg.

Fixes: cbeedb72b9 ("virtio_ring: allocate desc state for split ring separately")
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212643.30672-1-s-anna@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-03-08 05:35:23 -04:00
Halil Pasic
f7728002c1 virtio_ring: fix return code on DMA mapping fails
Commit 780bc7903a ("virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs")  makes
virtqueue_add() return -EIO when we fail to map our I/O buffers. This is
a very realistic scenario for guests with encrypted memory, as swiotlb
may run out of space, depending on it's size and the I/O load.

The virtio-blk driver interprets -EIO form virtqueue_add() as an IO
error, despite the fact that swiotlb full is in absence of bugs a
recoverable condition.

Let us change the return code to -ENOMEM, and make the block layer
recover form these failures when virtio-blk encounters the condition
described above.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 780bc7903a ("virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs")
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-11-19 05:13:49 -05:00
Marvin Liu
40ce7919d8 virtio_ring: fix stalls for packed rings
When VIRTIO_F_RING_EVENT_IDX is negotiated, virtio devices can
use virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed to reduce the number of device
interrupts.  At the moment, this is the case for virtio-net when the
napi_tx module parameter is set to false.

In this case, the virtio driver selects an event offset and expects that
the device will send a notification when rolling over the event offset
in the ring.  However, if this roll-over happens before the event
suppression structure update, the notification won't be sent. To address
this race condition the driver needs to check wether the device rolled
over the offset after updating the event suppression structure.

With VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED, the virtio driver did this by reading the
flags field of the descriptor at the specified offset.

Unfortunately, checking at the event offset isn't reliable: if
descriptors are chained (e.g. when INDIRECT is off) not all descriptors
are overwritten by the device, so it's possible that the device skipped
the specific descriptor driver is checking when writing out used
descriptors. If this happens, the driver won't detect the race condition
and will incorrectly expect the device to send a notification.

For virtio-net, the result will be a TX queue stall, with the
transmission getting blocked forever.

With the packed ring, it isn't easy to find a location which is
guaranteed to change upon the roll-over, except the next device
descriptor, as described in the spec:

        Writes of device and driver descriptors can generally be
        reordered, but each side (driver and device) are only required to
        poll (or test) a single location in memory: the next device descriptor after
        the one they processed previously, in circular order.

while this might be sub-optimal, let's do exactly this for now.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Fixes: f51f982682 ("virtio_ring: leverage event idx in packed ring")
Signed-off-by: Marvin Liu <yong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-10-28 04:24:46 -04:00
Matthias Lange
cf8f169670 virtio_ring: fix unmap of indirect descriptors
The function virtqueue_add_split() DMA-maps the scatterlist buffers. In
case a mapping error occurs the already mapped buffers must be unmapped.
This happens by jumping to the 'unmap_release' label.

In case of indirect descriptors the release is wrong and may leak kernel
memory. Because the implementation assumes that the head descriptor is
already mapped it starts iterating over the descriptor list starting
from the head descriptor. However for indirect descriptors the head
descriptor is never mapped in case of an error.

The fix is to initialize the start index with zero in case of indirect
descriptors and use the 'desc' pointer directly for iterating over the
descriptor chain.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Lange <matthias.lange@kernkonzept.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-09-09 10:43:15 -04:00