Update defconfigs to reflect current configuration files. No other
changes.
[ Impact: updates defconfigs to match what "make defconfig" generates ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Remove the EXPERIMENTAL tag from CONFIG_RELOCATABLE and make it the
default. Relocatable kernels have been used for a while now, and
should now have identical semantics to non-relocatable kernels when
loaded by a non-relocating bootloader.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Default CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START and CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN each to 16 MB,
so that both non-relocatable and relocatable kernels are loaded at
16 MB by a non-relocating bootloader. This is somewhat hacky, but it
appears to be the only way to do this that does not break some some
set of existing bootloaders.
We want to avoid the bottom 16 MB because of large page breakup,
memory holes, and ZONE_DMA. Embedded systems may need to reduce this,
or update their bootloaders to be aware of the new min_alignment field.
[ Impact: performance improvement, avoids problems on some systems ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Make the kernel_alignment field adjustable; this allows us to set it
to a large value (intended to be 16 MB to avoid ZONE_DMA contention,
memory holes and other weirdness) while a smart bootloader can still
force a loading at a lesser alignment if absolutely necessary.
Also export pref_address (preferred loading address, corresponding to
the link-time address) and init_size, the total amount of linear
memory the kernel will require during initialization.
[ Impact: allows better kernel placement, gives bootloader more info ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Remove a couple of lines of dead code from
arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_*.S; all of these update registers that
are dead in the current code.
[ Impact: cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Use LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR instead of CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START in the 64-bit
decompression code, for equivalence with the 32-bit code.
[ Impact: cleanup, increases code similarity ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Make symbols from the main vmlinux, as opposed to just
compressed/vmlinux, available to header.S. Also, export a few
additional symbols.
This will be used in a subsequent patch to export the total memory
footprint of the kernel.
[ Impact: enable future enhancement ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Determine the compressed code offset (from the kernel runtime address)
at compile time. This allows some minor optimizations in
arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_*.S, but more importantly it makes this
value available to the build process, which will enable a future patch
to export the necessary linear memory footprint into the bzImage
header.
[ Impact: cleanup, future patch enabling ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
In the pre-decompression code, use the appropriate largest possible
rep movs and rep stos to move code and clear bss, respectively. For
reverse copy, do note that the initial values are supposed to be the
address of the first (highest) copy datum, not one byte beyond the end
of the buffer.
rep strings are not necessarily the fastest way to perform these
operations on all current processors, but are likely to be in the
future, and perhaps more importantly, we want to encourage the
architecturally right thing to do here.
This also fixes a couple of trivial inefficiencies on 64 bits.
[ Impact: trivial performance enhancement, increase code similarity ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
The 64-bit code already clears EFLAGS as soon as it has a stack. This
seems like a reasonable precaution, so do it on 32 bits as well.
[ Impact: extra paranoia ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Set up the decompression stack as soon as we know where it needs to
go. That way we have a full-service stack as soon as possible, rather
than relying on the BP_scratch field.
Note that the stack does need to be empty during bss zeroing (or
else the stack needs to be moved out of the bss segment, which is also
an option.)
[ Impact: cleanup, minor paranoia ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Both on 32 and 64 bits, we copy all the way up to the end of bss,
except that on 64 bits there is a hack to avoid copying on top of the
page tables. There is no point in copying bss at all, especially
since we are just about to zero it all anyway.
To clean up and unify the handling, we now do:
- copy from startup_32 to _bss.
- zero from _bss to _ebss.
- the _ebss symbol is aligned to an 8-byte boundary.
- the page tables are moved to a separate section.
Use _bss as the copy endpoint since _edata may be misaligned.
[ Impact: cleanup, trivial performance improvement ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Clean up style issues in arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S. This
file had a lot fewer style issues than its 32-bit cousin, but the ones
it has are worth fixing, especially since it makes the two files more
similar.
[ Impact: cleanup, no object code change ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reformat arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S to be closer to currently
preferred kernel assembly style, that is:
- opcode and operand separated by tab
- operands separated by ", "
- C-style comments
This also makes it more similar to head_64.S.
[ Impact: cleanup, no object code change ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
When generating the compression suffix in
arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile, follow standard Kbuild
conventions, that is:
- Use a dash not underscore before y/m/n endings
- Use := whenever possible.
Requested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Simplify the arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile, by using the new
capability of specifying multiple inputs to a compressor, and the
CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS Kconfig symbol.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
We only need to build relocations when we are building a 32-bit
relocatable kernel. Rather than unnecessarily complicating the
Makefiles, make an explicit Kbuild symbol for this.
[ Impact: permits future cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Aligning the .bss section makes it trivial to use large operation
sizes for moving the initialized sections and clearing the .bss.
The alignment chosen (L1 cache) is somewhat arbitrary, but should be
large enough to avoid all known performance traps and small enough to
not cause troubles.
[ Impact: trivial performance enhancement, future patch prep ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
32 bit:
- increase alignment from 4 to 8 for .parainstructions
- increase alignment from 4 to 8 for .altinstructions
64 bit:
- move ALIGN() outside output section for .altinstructions
None of the above should result in any functional change.
[ Impact: refactor and unify linker script ]
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Tim Abbott <tabbott@MIT.EDU>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <1240991249-27117-10-git-send-email-sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
32-bit:
- Move definition of __init_begin outside output_section
because it covers more than one section
- Move ALIGN() for end-of-section inside .smp_locks output section.
Same effect but the intent is better documented that
we need both start and end aligned.
64-bit:
- Move ALIGN() outside output section in .init.setup
- Deleted unused __smp_alt_* symbols
None of the above should result in any functional change.
[ Impact: refactor and unify linker script ]
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Tim Abbott <tabbott@MIT.EDU>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <1240991249-27117-9-git-send-email-sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
For 64 bit the following functional changes are introduced:
- .data.page_aligned has moved
- .data.cacheline_aligned has moved
- .data.read_mostly has moved
- ALIGN() moved out of output section for .data.cacheline_aligned
- ALIGN() moved out of output section for .data.page_aligned
Notice that 32 bit and 64 bit has different location of _edata.
.data_nosave is 32 bit only as 64 bit is special due to PERCPU.
[ Impact: 32-bit: cleanup, 64-bit: use 32-bit linker script ]
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Tim Abbott <tabbott@MIT.EDU>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <1240991249-27117-7-git-send-email-sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
32 bit x86 had a dedicated .text.head output section,
whereas 64 bit had it all in a single output section.
In the unified version the dedicated .text.head output section
was kept to have full control over the head code.
32 bit:
- Moved definition of _stext to the linker script.
The definition is located _after_ .text.page_aligned as this
is what 32 bit did before.
The ALIGN(8) was introduced so we hit the exact same address
(on the tested config) before and after the move.
I assume that it is a bug that _stext did not cover the
.text.page_aligned section - if this is true it can be fixed
in a follow-up patch (and the ugly ALIGN() can be dropped).
[ Impact: 64-bit: cleanup, 32-bit: use the 64-bit linker script ]
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Tim Abbott <tabbott@MIT.EDU>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <1240991249-27117-5-git-send-email-sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
PHDRS are not equal for the two - so
use ifdefs to cover up for that.
On the assumption that they may become equal the ifdef
is inside the PHDRS definiton.
[ Impact: cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Tim Abbott <tabbott@MIT.EDU>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <1240991249-27117-3-git-send-email-sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Beautify vmlinux_32.lds.S:
- Use tabs for indent
- Located curly braces like in C code
- Rearranged a few comments
To see actual differences use "git diff -b" which
ignore 'whitespace' changes.
The beautification is done to prepare a unification
of the _32 and _64 variants of the linker scripts.
[ Impact: cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Tim Abbott <tabbott@MIT.EDU>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <1240991249-27117-1-git-send-email-sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Look at the:
diff -u arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux_*.lds
output and realize that they're basially exactly the same except for
trivial naming differences, and the fact that the 64-bit version has a
"pgtable" thing.
So unify them.
There's some trivial cleanup there (make the output format a Kconfig thing
rather than doing #ifdef's for it, and unify both 32-bit and 64-bit BSS
end to "_ebss", where 32-bit used to use the traditional "_end"), but
other than that it's really very mindless and straigt conversion.
For example, I think we should aim to remove "startup_32" vs "startup_64",
and just call it "startup", and get rid of one more difference. I didn't
do that.
Also, notice the comment in the unified vmlinux.lds.S talks about
"head_64" and "startup_32" which is an odd and incorrect mix, but that was
actually what the old 64-bit only lds file had, so the confusion isn't
new, and now that mixing is arguably more accurate thanks to the
vmlinux.lds.S file being shared between the two cases ;)
[ Impact: cleanup, unification ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Beautify vmlinux_64.lds.S:
- Use tabs for indent
- Located curly braces like in C code
- Rearranged a few comments
There is no functional changes in this patch
The beautification is done to prepare a unification
of the _32 and the _64 variants of the linker scripts.
[ Impact: cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Tim Abbott <tabbott@MIT.EDU>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090426210742.GA3464@uranus.ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Introducing this Kbuild file allow us to:
make arch/x86/
And thus building all the core part of x86.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinder@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
powerpc: pseries/dtl.c should include asm/firmware.h
powerpc: Fix data-corrupting bug in __futex_atomic_op
powerpc/pseries: Set error_state to pci_channel_io_normal in eeh_report_reset()
powerpc: Allow 256kB pages with SHMEM
powerpc: Document new FSL I2C bindings and cleanup
powerpc/mm: Fix compile warning
powerpc/85xx: TQM8548: update defconfig
powerpc/85xx: TQM8548: use proper phy-handles for enet2 and enet3
powerpc/85xx: TQM85xx: correct address of LM75 I2C device nodes
powerpc: Add support for early tlbilx opcode
powerpc: Fix tlbilx opcode
It turns out that 'smp_call_function_many()' doesn't work at all like
'smp_call_function_single()', and my change to Andrew's patch to use it
rather than a loop over all CPU's acpi-cpufreq doesn't work.
My bad.
'smp_call_function_many()' has two "features" (aka "documented bugs"):
(a) it needs to be called with preemption disabled, because it uses
smp_processor_id() without guarding the CPU lookup with 'get_cpu()'
and 'put_cpu()' like the 'single' variant does.
(b) even if the current CPU is part of the CPU mask, it won't do the
call on that CPU.
Still, we're better off trying to use 'smp_call_function_many()' than
looping over CPU's, since it at least in theory allows us to use a
broadcast IPI and do it all in parallel. So let's just work around the
silly semantic bugs in that function.
Reported-and-tested-by: Ali Gholami Rudi <ali@rudi.ir>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A randconfig build on powerpc failed with:
dtl.c: In function 'dtl_init':
dtl.c:238: error: implicit declaration of function 'firmware_has_feature'
dtl.c:238: error: 'FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR' undeclared (first use in this function)
- We need firmware.h for these definitions.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Richard Henderson pointed out that the powerpc __futex_atomic_op has a
bug: it will write the wrong value if the stwcx. fails and it has to
retry the lwarx/stwcx. loop, since 'oparg' will have been overwritten
by the result from the first time around the loop. This happens
because it uses the same register for 'oparg' (an input) as it uses
for the result.
This fixes it by using separate registers for 'oparg' and 'ret'.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
While adding native EEH support to Emulex and Qlogic drivers, it was
discovered that dev->error_state was set to pci_io_channel_normal too
late in the recovery process. These drivers rely on error_state to
determine if they can access the device in their slot_reset callback,
thus error_state needs to be set to pci_io_channel_normal in
eeh_report_reset(). Below is a detailed explanation (courtesy of Richard
Lary) as to why this is necessary.
Background:
PCI MMIO or DMA accesses to a frozen slot generate additional EEH
errors. If the number of additional EEH errors exceeds EEH_MAX_FAILS the
adapter will be shutdown. To avoid triggering excessive EEH errors and
an undesirable adapter shutdown, some drivers use the
pci_channel_offline(dev) wrapper function to return a Boolean value
based on the value of pci_dev->error_state to determine if PCI MMIO or
DMA accesses are safe. If the wrapper returns TRUE, drivers must not
make PCI MMIO or DMA access to their hardware.
The pci_dev structure member error_state reflects one of three values,
1) pci_channel_io_normal, 2) pci_channel_io_frozen, 3)
pci_channel_io_perm_failure. Function pci_channel_offline(dev) returns
TRUE if error_state is pci_channel_io_frozen or pci_channel_io_perm_failure.
The EEH driver sets pci_dev->error_state to pci_channel_io_frozen at the
point where the PCI slot is frozen. Currently, the EEH driver restores
dev->error_state to pci_channel_io_normal in eeh_report_resume() before
calling the driver's resume callback. However, when the EEH driver calls
the driver's slot_reset callback() from eeh_report_reset(), it
incorrectly indicates the error state is still pci_channel_io_frozen.
Waiting until eeh_report_resume() to restore dev->error_state to
pci_channel_io_normal is too late for Emulex and QLogic FC drivers and
any other drivers which are designed to use common code paths in these
two cases: i) those called after the driver's slot_reset callback() and
ii) those called after the PCI slot is frozen but before the driver's
slot_reset callback is called. Case i) all driver paths executed to
reinitialize the hardware after a reset and case ii) all code paths
executed by driver kernel threads that run asynchronous to the main
driver thread, such as interrupt handlers and worker threads to process
driver work queues.
Emulex and QLogic FC drivers are designed with common code paths which
require that pci_channel_offline(dev) reflect the true state of the
hardware. The state transitions that the hardware takes from Normal
Operations to Slot Frozen to Reset to Normal Operations are documented
in the Power Architecture™ Platform Requirements+ (PAPR+) in Table 75.
PE State Control.
PAPR defines the following 3 states:
0 -- Not reset, Not EEH stopped, MMIO load/store allowed, DMA allowed
(Normal Operations)
1 -- Reset, Not EEH stopped, MMIO load/store disabled, DMA disabled
2 -- Not reset, EEH stopped, MMIO load/store disabled, DMA disabled
(Slot Frozen)
An EEH error places the slot in state 2 (Frozen) and the adapter driver
is notified that an EEH error was detected. If the adapter driver
returns PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET, the EEH driver calls
eeh_reset_device() to place the slot into state 1 (Reset) and
eeh_reset_device completes by placing the slot into State 0 (Normal
Operations). Upon return from eeh_reset_device(), the EEH driver calls
eeh_report_reset, which then calls the adapter's slot_reset callback. At
the time the adapter's slot_reset callback is called, the true state of
the hardware is Normal Operations and should be accurately reflected by
setting dev->error_state to pci_channel_io_normal.
The current implementation of EEH driver does not do so and requires
this change to correct this deficiency.
Signed-off-by: Mike Mason <mmlnx@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Linas Vepstas <linasvepstas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Now that shmem's divisions by zero and SHMEM_MAX_BYTES are fixed,
let powerpc 256kB pages coexist with CONFIG_SHMEM again.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Revert part of af5c820a31 ("x86: cpumask:
use work_on_cpu in arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c")
That change is causing only one Intel CPU's microcode to be updated e.g.
microcode: CPU3 updated from revision 0x9 to 0x17, date = 2005-04-22
where before it announced that also for CPU0 and CPU1 and CPU2.
We cannot use work_on_cpu() in the CONFIG_MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE code,
because Intel's request_microcode_user() involves a copy_from_user() from
/sbin/microcode_ctl, which therefore needs to be on that CPU at the time.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6:
sh: Add in PCI bus for DMA API debugging.
sh: Pre-allocate a reasonable number of DMA debug entries.
sh: sh7786: modify usb setup timeout judgment bug.
MAINTAINERS: Update sh architecture file patterns.
sh: ap325: use edge control for ov772x camera
sh: Plug in support for ARCH=sh64 using sh SRCARCH.
sh: urquell: Fix up address mapping in board comments.
sh: Add support for DMA API debugging.
sh: Provide cpumask_of_pcibus() to fix NUMA build.
sh: urquell: Add board comment
sh: wire up sys_preadv/sys_pwritev() syscalls.
sh: sh7785lcr: fix PCI address map for 32-bit mode
sh: intc: Added resume from hibernation support to the intc
In commit 51dcdfec6a ("parport: Use the
PCI IRQ if offered") parport_pc_probe_port() gained an irqflags arg.
This isn't being supplied on powerpc. This patch make powerpc fallback
to the old behaviour, that is using "0" for irqflags.
Fixes build failure:
In file included from drivers/parport/parport_pc.c:68:
arch/powerpc/include/asm/parport.h: In function 'parport_pc_find_nonpci_ports':
arch/powerpc/include/asm/parport.h:32: error: too few arguments to function 'parport_pc_probe_port'
arch/powerpc/include/asm/parport.h:32: error: too few arguments to function 'parport_pc_probe_port'
arch/powerpc/include/asm/parport.h:32: error: too few arguments to function 'parport_pc_probe_port'
make[3]: *** [drivers/parport/parport_pc.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>