Commit Graph

154 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Xianting Tian
b4b4ff73ef virtio_ring: add unlikely annotation for free descs check
The 'if (vq->vq.num_free < descs_used)' check will almost always be false.

Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20220328105817.1028065-2-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
2022-05-31 12:44:25 -04:00
Xianting Tian
35c51e093d virtio_ring: remove unnecessary to_vvq call in vring hot path
It passes '_vq' to virtqueue_use_indirect(), which still calls
to_vvq to get 'vq', let's directly pass 'vq'. It can avoid
unnecessary call of to_vvq in hot path.

Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20220328105817.1028065-1-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
2022-05-31 12:44:24 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
920379a465 virtio_ring: remove flags check for unmap packed indirect desc
When calling vring_unmap_desc_packed(), it will not encounter the
situation that the flags contains VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT. So remove this
logic.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224110402.108161-4-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-03-28 16:52:58 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
b4282ebc71 virtio_ring: remove flags check for unmap split indirect desc
When calling vring_unmap_one_split_indirect(), it will not encounter the
situation that the flags contains VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT. So remove this
logic.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224110402.108161-3-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-03-28 16:52:58 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
d80dc15bb6 virtio_ring: rename vring_unmap_state_packed() to vring_unmap_extra_packed()
The actual parameter handled by vring_unmap_state_packed() is that
vring_desc_extra, so this function should use "extra" instead of "state".

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224110402.108161-2-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-03-28 16:52:58 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
1861ba626a virtio_ring: mark ring unused on error
A recently added error path does not mark ring unused when exiting on
OOM, which will lead to BUG on the next entry in debug builds.

TODO: refactor code so we have START_USE and END_USE in the same function.

Fixes: fc6d70f40b ("virtio_ring: check desc == NULL when using indirect with packed")
Cc: "Xuan Zhuo" <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-01-14 18:50:53 -05:00
Will Deacon
817fc978b5 virtio_ring: Fix querying of maximum DMA mapping size for virtio device
virtio_max_dma_size() returns the maximum DMA mapping size of the virtio
device by querying dma_max_mapping_size() for the device when the DMA
API is in use for the vring. Unfortunately, the device passed is
initialised by register_virtio_device() and does not inherit the DMA
configuration from its parent, resulting in SWIOTLB errors when bouncing
is enabled and the default 256K mapping limit (IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) is not
respected:

  | virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: swiotlb buffer is full (sz: 294912 bytes), total 1024 (slots), used 725 (slots)

Follow the pattern used elsewhere in the virtio_ring code when calling
into the DMA layer and pass the parent device to dma_max_mapping_size()
instead.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201112018.25276-1-will@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Fixes: e6d6dd6c87 ("virtio: Introduce virtio_max_dma_size()")
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-12-08 15:04:06 -05:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
f124034faa Revert "virtio_ring: validate used buffer length"
This reverts commit 939779f515.

Attempts to validate length in the core did not work out: there turn out
to exist multiple broken devices, and in particular legacy devices are
known to be broken in this respect.

We have ideas for handling this better in the next version but for now
let's revert to a known good state to make sure drivers work for people.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-11-24 18:47:27 -05:00
Jason Wang
939779f515 virtio_ring: validate used buffer length
This patch validate the used buffer length provided by the device
before trying to use it. This is done by record the in buffer length
in a new field in desc_state structure during virtqueue_add(), then we
can fail the virtqueue_get_buf() when we find the device is trying to
give us a used buffer length which is greater than the in buffer
length.

Since some drivers have already done the validation by themselves,
this patch tries to makes the core validation optional. For the driver
that doesn't want the validation, it can set the
suppress_used_validation to be true (which could be overridden by
force_used_validation module parameter). To be more efficient, a
dedicate array is used for storing the validate used length, this
helps to eliminate the cache stress if validation is done by the
driver.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027022107.14357-2-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 05:26:48 -04:00
Jason Wang
ef5c366fea virtio_ring: fix typos in vring_desc_extra
We're actually tracking descriptor address and length instead of the
buffer.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019070152.8236-7-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 05:26:48 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
fc6d70f40b virtio_ring: check desc == NULL when using indirect with packed
When using indirect with packed, we don't check for allocation failures.
This patch checks that and fall back on direct.

Fixes: 1ce9e6055f ("virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support")
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020112323.67466-3-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 05:26:47 -04:00
Xuan Zhuo
8d7670f373 virtio_ring: make virtqueue_add_indirect_packed prettier
Align the arguments of virtqueue_add_indirect_packed() to the open ( to
make it look prettier.

Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020112323.67466-2-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 05:26:47 -04:00
Vincent Whitchurch
890d335613 virtio-ring: fix DMA metadata flags
The flags are currently overwritten, leading to the wrong direction
being passed to the DMA unmap functions.

Fixes: 72b5e89587 ("virtio-ring: store DMA metadata in desc_extra for split virtqueue")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026133100.17541-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2021-10-27 15:54:34 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
f8ce72632f virtio_ring: pull in spinlock header
we use a spinlock now pull in the correct header to
make virtio_ring.c self sufficient.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-08-11 06:44:24 -04:00
Parav Pandit
0e566c8f0f virtio: Protect vqs list access
VQs may be accessed to mark the device broken while they are
created/destroyed. Hence protect the access to the vqs list.

Fixes: e2dcdfe95c ("virtio: virtio_break_device() to mark all virtqueues broken.")
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210721142648.1525924-4-parav@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-08-10 11:50:55 -04:00
Parav Pandit
249f255476 virtio: Keep vring_del_virtqueue() mirror of VQ create
Keep the vring_del_virtqueue() mirror of the create routines.
i.e. to delete list entry first as it is added last during the create
routine.

Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210721142648.1525924-3-parav@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-08-10 11:50:55 -04:00
Parav Pandit
60f0779862 virtio: Improve vq->broken access to avoid any compiler optimization
Currently vq->broken field is read by virtqueue_is_broken() in busy
loop in one context by virtnet_send_command().

vq->broken is set to true in other process context by
virtio_break_device(). Reader and writer are accessing it without any
synchronization. This may lead to a compiler optimization which may
result to optimize reading vq->broken only once.

Hence, force reading vq->broken on each invocation of
virtqueue_is_broken() and also force writing it so that such
update is visible to the readers.

It is a theoretical fix that isn't yet encountered in the field.

Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210721142648.1525924-2-parav@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-08-10 11:50:54 -04:00
Jason Wang
72b5e89587 virtio-ring: store DMA metadata in desc_extra for split virtqueue
For split virtqueue, we used to depend on the address, length and
flags stored in the descriptor ring for DMA unmapping. This is unsafe
for the case since the device can manipulate the behavior of virtio
driver, IOMMU drivers and swiotlb.

For safety, maintain the DMA address, DMA length, descriptor flags and
next filed of the non indirect descriptors in vring_desc_state_extra
when DMA API is used for virtio as we did for packed virtqueue and use
those metadata for performing DMA operations. Indirect descriptors
should be safe since they are using streaming mappings.

With this the descriptor ring is write only form the view of the
driver.

This slight increase the footprint of the drive but it's not noticed
through pktgen (64B) test and netperf test in the case of virtio-net.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-8-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Jason Wang
5bc72234f7 virtio: use err label in __vring_new_virtqueue()
Using error label for unwind in __vring_new_virtqueue. This is useful
for future refacotring.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-7-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Jason Wang
fe4c3862df virtio_ring: introduce virtqueue_desc_add_split()
This patch introduces a helper for storing descriptor in the
descriptor table for split virtqueue.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-6-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Jason Wang
44593865b7 virtio_ring: secure handling of mapping errors
We should not depend on the DMA address, length and flag of descriptor
table since they could be wrote with arbitrary value by the device. So
this patch switches to use the stored one in desc_extra.

Note that the indirect descriptors are fine since they are read-only
streaming mappings.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-5-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Jason Wang
5a22242160 virtio-ring: factor out desc_extra allocation
A helper is introduced for the logic of allocating the descriptor
extra data. This will be reused by split virtqueue.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-4-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Jason Wang
1f28750f2e virtio_ring: rename vring_desc_extra_packed
Rename vring_desc_extra_packed to vring_desc_extra since the structure
are pretty generic which could be reused by split virtqueue as well.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-3-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Jason Wang
aeef9b4733 virtio-ring: maintain next in extra state for packed virtqueue
This patch moves next from vring_desc_state_packed to
vring_desc_desc_extra_packed. This makes it simpler to let extra state
to be reused by split virtqueue.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055350.58753-2-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 07:49:01 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
8d622d21d2 virtio: fix up virtio_disable_cb
virtio_disable_cb is currently a nop for split ring with event index.
This is because it used to be always called from a callback when we know
device won't trigger more events until we update the index.  However,
now that we run with interrupts enabled a lot we also poll without a
callback so that is different: disabling callbacks will help reduce the
number of spurious interrupts.
Further, if using event index with a packed ring, and if being called
from a callback, we actually do disable interrupts which is unnecessary.

Fix both issues by tracking whenever we get a callback. If that is
the case disabling interrupts with event index can be a nop.
If not the case disable interrupts. Note: with a split ring
there's no explicit "no interrupts" value. For now we write
a fixed value so our chance of triggering an interupt
is 1/ring size. It's probably better to write something
related to the last used index there to reduce the chance
even further. For now I'm keeping it simple.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-03 04:51:18 -04:00
Yang Li
31c11db6bd virtio_ring: Fix kernel-doc
Fix function name in virtio_ring.c kernel-doc comment
to remove a warning found by clang_w1.

drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:1903: warning: expecting prototype for
virtqueue_get_buf(). Prototype was for virtqueue_get_buf_ctx() instead

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1621998731-17445-1-git-send-email-yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-03 04:50:55 -04:00
Dan Carpenter
e152d8af42 virtio_ring: Fix two use after free bugs
The "vq" struct is added to the "vdev->vqs" list prematurely.  If we
encounter an error later in the function then the "vq" is freed, but
since it is still on the list that could lead to a use after free bug.

Fixes: cbeedb72b9 ("virtio_ring: allocate desc state for split ring separately")
Reported-by: Robert Buhren <robert.buhren@sect.tu-berlin.de>
Reported-by: Felicitas Hetzelt <file@sect.tu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/X8pGaG/zkI3jk8mk@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-12-18 16:14:31 -05:00
Dan Carpenter
ae93d8ea0f virtio_ring: Cut and paste bugs in vring_create_virtqueue_packed()
There is a copy and paste bug in the error handling of this code and
it uses "ring_dma_addr" three times instead of "device_event_dma_addr"
and "driver_event_dma_addr".

Fixes: 1ce9e6055f (" virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support")
Reported-by: Robert Buhren <robert.buhren@sect.tu-berlin.de>
Reported-by: Felicitas Hetzelt <file@sect.tu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/X8pGRJlEzyn+04u2@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-12-18 16:14:30 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
57b0779392 virtio: fixes, features
IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC
 MLX5 vdpa driver
 Endian-ness fixes for virtio drivers
 Misc other fixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC

 - MLX5 vdpa driver

 - Endianness fixes for virtio drivers

 - Misc other fixes

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (71 commits)
  vdpa/mlx5: fix up endian-ness for mtu
  vdpa: Fix pointer math bug in vdpasim_get_config()
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix pointer math in mlx5_vdpa_get_config()
  vdpa/mlx5: fix memory allocation failure checks
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix uninitialised variable in core/mr.c
  vdpa_sim: init iommu lock
  virtio_config: fix up warnings on parisc
  vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices
  vdpa/mlx5: Add shared memory registration code
  vdpa/mlx5: Add support library for mlx5 VDPA implementation
  vdpa/mlx5: Add hardware descriptive header file
  vdpa: Modify get_vq_state() to return error code
  net/vdpa: Use struct for set/get vq state
  vdpa: remove hard coded virtq num
  vdpasim: support batch updating
  vhost-vdpa: support IOTLB batching hints
  vhost-vdpa: support get/set backend features
  vhost: generialize backend features setting/getting
  vhost-vdpa: refine ioctl pre-processing
  vDPA: dont change vq irq after DRIVER_OK
  ...
2020-08-11 14:34:17 -07:00
Mao Wenan
481a0d7422 virtio_ring: Avoid loop when vq is broken in virtqueue_poll
The loop may exist if vq->broken is true,
virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed or virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_split
will return NULL, so virtnet_poll will reschedule napi to
receive packet, it will lead cpu usage(si) to 100%.

call trace as below:
virtnet_poll
	virtnet_receive
		virtqueue_get_buf_ctx
			virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_packed
			virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_split
	virtqueue_napi_complete
		virtqueue_poll           //return true
		virtqueue_napi_schedule //it will reschedule napi

to fix this, return false if vq is broken in virtqueue_poll.

Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1596354249-96204-1-git-send-email-wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-08-05 11:08:41 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
24b6842ade virtio: virtio_has_iommu_quirk -> virtio_has_dma_quirk
Now that the corresponding feature bit has been renamed,
rename the quirk too - it's about special ways to
do DMA, not necessarily about the IOMMU.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-08-03 16:11:42 -04:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
321bd21261 virtio: VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM -> VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM
Rename the bit to match latest virtio spec.
Add a compat macro to avoid breaking existing userspace.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2020-08-03 16:11:42 -04:00
Kees Cook
3f649ab728 treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.

In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:

git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
	xargs perl -pi -e \
		's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
		 s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'

drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.

No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/

Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-16 12:35:15 -07:00
Suman Anna
f13f09a12c virtio_ring: Fix mem leak with vring_new_virtqueue()
The functions vring_new_virtqueue() and __vring_new_virtqueue() are used
with split rings, and any allocations within these functions are managed
outside of the .we_own_ring flag. The commit cbeedb72b9 ("virtio_ring:
allocate desc state for split ring separately") allocates the desc state
within the __vring_new_virtqueue() but frees it only when the .we_own_ring
flag is set. This leads to a memory leak when freeing such allocated
virtqueues with the vring_del_virtqueue() function.

Fix this by moving the desc_state free code outside the flag and only
for split rings. Issue was discovered during testing with remoteproc
and virtio_rpmsg.

Fixes: cbeedb72b9 ("virtio_ring: allocate desc state for split ring separately")
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212643.30672-1-s-anna@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-03-08 05:35:23 -04:00
Halil Pasic
f7728002c1 virtio_ring: fix return code on DMA mapping fails
Commit 780bc7903a ("virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs")  makes
virtqueue_add() return -EIO when we fail to map our I/O buffers. This is
a very realistic scenario for guests with encrypted memory, as swiotlb
may run out of space, depending on it's size and the I/O load.

The virtio-blk driver interprets -EIO form virtqueue_add() as an IO
error, despite the fact that swiotlb full is in absence of bugs a
recoverable condition.

Let us change the return code to -ENOMEM, and make the block layer
recover form these failures when virtio-blk encounters the condition
described above.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 780bc7903a ("virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs")
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-11-19 05:13:49 -05:00
Marvin Liu
40ce7919d8 virtio_ring: fix stalls for packed rings
When VIRTIO_F_RING_EVENT_IDX is negotiated, virtio devices can
use virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed to reduce the number of device
interrupts.  At the moment, this is the case for virtio-net when the
napi_tx module parameter is set to false.

In this case, the virtio driver selects an event offset and expects that
the device will send a notification when rolling over the event offset
in the ring.  However, if this roll-over happens before the event
suppression structure update, the notification won't be sent. To address
this race condition the driver needs to check wether the device rolled
over the offset after updating the event suppression structure.

With VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED, the virtio driver did this by reading the
flags field of the descriptor at the specified offset.

Unfortunately, checking at the event offset isn't reliable: if
descriptors are chained (e.g. when INDIRECT is off) not all descriptors
are overwritten by the device, so it's possible that the device skipped
the specific descriptor driver is checking when writing out used
descriptors. If this happens, the driver won't detect the race condition
and will incorrectly expect the device to send a notification.

For virtio-net, the result will be a TX queue stall, with the
transmission getting blocked forever.

With the packed ring, it isn't easy to find a location which is
guaranteed to change upon the roll-over, except the next device
descriptor, as described in the spec:

        Writes of device and driver descriptors can generally be
        reordered, but each side (driver and device) are only required to
        poll (or test) a single location in memory: the next device descriptor after
        the one they processed previously, in circular order.

while this might be sub-optimal, let's do exactly this for now.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Fixes: f51f982682 ("virtio_ring: leverage event idx in packed ring")
Signed-off-by: Marvin Liu <yong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-10-28 04:24:46 -04:00
Matthias Lange
cf8f169670 virtio_ring: fix unmap of indirect descriptors
The function virtqueue_add_split() DMA-maps the scatterlist buffers. In
case a mapping error occurs the already mapped buffers must be unmapped.
This happens by jumping to the 'unmap_release' label.

In case of indirect descriptors the release is wrong and may leak kernel
memory. Because the implementation assumes that the head descriptor is
already mapped it starts iterating over the descriptor list starting
from the head descriptor. However for indirect descriptors the head
descriptor is never mapped in case of an error.

The fix is to initialize the start index with zero in case of indirect
descriptors and use the 'desc' pointer directly for iterating over the
descriptor chain.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Lange <matthias.lange@kernkonzept.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-09-09 10:43:15 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner
fd534e9b5f treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 102
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  51 franklin st fifth floor boston ma 02110 1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 50 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523091649.499889647@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 17:39:00 +02:00
Jiang Biao
a5581206c5 virtio/virtio_ring: do some comment fixes
There are lots of mismatches between comments and codes, this
patch do these comment fixes.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-05-12 13:11:35 -04:00
YueHaibing
df0bfe7501 virtio_ring: Fix potential mem leak in virtqueue_add_indirect_packed
'desc' should be freed before leaving from err handing path.

Fixes: 1ce9e6055f ("virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
stable@vger.kernel.org
2019-05-12 13:11:35 -04:00
Cornelia Huck
cf94db2190 virtio: Honour 'may_reduce_num' in vring_create_virtqueue
vring_create_virtqueue() allows the caller to specify via the
may_reduce_num parameter whether the vring code is allowed to
allocate a smaller ring than specified.

However, the split ring allocation code tries to allocate a
smaller ring on allocation failure regardless of what the
caller specified. This may cause trouble for e.g. virtio-pci
in legacy mode, which does not support ring resizing. (The
packed ring code does not resize in any case.)

Let's fix this by bailing out immediately in the split ring code
if the requested size cannot be allocated and may_reduce_num has
not been specified.

While at it, fix a typo in the usage instructions.

Fixes: 2a2d1382fe ("virtio: Add improved queue allocation API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Freimann <jfreimann@redhat.com>
2019-04-08 17:05:52 -04:00
Joerg Roedel
e6d6dd6c87 virtio: Introduce virtio_max_dma_size()
This function returns the maximum segment size for a single
dma transaction of a virtio device. The possible limit comes
from the SWIOTLB implementation in the Linux kernel, that
has an upper limit of (currently) 256kb of contiguous
memory it can map. Other DMA-API implementations might also
have limits.

Use the new dma_max_mapping_size() function to determine the
maximum mapping size when DMA-API is in use for virtio.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-03-06 11:19:15 -05:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
9c0644ee4a virtio: drop internal struct from UAPI
There's no reason to expose struct vring_packed in UAPI - if we do we
won't be able to change or drop it, and it's not part of any interface.

Let's move it to virtio_ring.c

Cc: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-02-05 15:29:48 -05:00
Tiwei Bie
45383fb0f4 virtio: support VIRTIO_F_ORDER_PLATFORM
This patch introduces the support for VIRTIO_F_ORDER_PLATFORM.
If this feature is negotiated, the driver must use the barriers
suitable for hardware devices. Otherwise, the device and driver
are assumed to be implemented in software, that is they can be
assumed to run on identical CPUs in an SMP configuration. Thus
a weaker form of memory barriers is sufficient to yield better
performance.

It is recommended that an add-in card based PCI device offers
this feature for portability. The device will fail to operate
further or will operate in a slower emulation mode if this
feature is offered but not accepted.

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-01-24 10:15:42 -05:00
Tiwei Bie
f959a128fe virtio_ring: advertize packed ring layout
Advertize the packed ring layout support.

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26 22:17:40 -08:00
Tiwei Bie
f51f982682 virtio_ring: leverage event idx in packed ring
Leverage the EVENT_IDX feature in packed ring to suppress
events when it's available.

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26 22:17:39 -08:00
Tiwei Bie
1ce9e6055f virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support
Introduce the packed ring support. Packed ring can only be
created by vring_create_virtqueue() and each chunk of packed
ring will be allocated individually. Packed ring can not be
created on preallocated memory by vring_new_virtqueue() or
the likes currently.

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26 22:17:39 -08:00
Tiwei Bie
fb3fba6b16 virtio_ring: cache whether we will use DMA API
Cache whether we will use DMA API, instead of doing the
check every time. We are going to check whether DMA API
is used more often in packed ring.

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26 22:17:39 -08:00
Tiwei Bie
d79dca75c7 virtio_ring: extract split ring handling from ring creation
Introduce a specific function to create the split ring.
And also move the DMA allocation and size information to
the .split sub-structure.

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26 22:17:39 -08:00
Tiwei Bie
cbeedb72b9 virtio_ring: allocate desc state for split ring separately
Put the split ring's desc state into the .split sub-structure,
and allocate desc state for split ring separately, this makes
the code more readable and more consistent with what we will
do for packed ring.

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-26 22:17:39 -08:00