Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Significantly shrink the core networking routing structures. Result
of http://vger.kernel.org/~davem/seoul2017_netdev_keynote.pdf
2) Add netdevsim driver for testing various offloads, from Jakub
Kicinski.
3) Support cross-chip FDB operations in DSA, from Vivien Didelot.
4) Add a 2nd listener hash table for TCP, similar to what was done for
UDP. From Martin KaFai Lau.
5) Add eBPF based queue selection to tun, from Jason Wang.
6) Lockless qdisc support, from John Fastabend.
7) SCTP stream interleave support, from Xin Long.
8) Smoother TCP receive autotuning, from Eric Dumazet.
9) Lots of erspan tunneling enhancements, from William Tu.
10) Add true function call support to BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.
11) Add explicit support for GRO HW offloading, from Michael Chan.
12) Support extack generation in more netlink subsystems. From Alexander
Aring, Quentin Monnet, and Jakub Kicinski.
13) Add 1000BaseX, flow control, and EEE support to mvneta driver. From
Russell King.
14) Add flow table abstraction to netfilter, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
15) Many improvements and simplifications to the NFP driver bpf JIT,
from Jakub Kicinski.
16) Support for ipv6 non-equal cost multipath routing, from Ido
Schimmel.
17) Add resource abstration to devlink, from Arkadi Sharshevsky.
18) Packet scheduler classifier shared filter block support, from Jiri
Pirko.
19) Avoid locking in act_csum, from Davide Caratti.
20) devinet_ioctl() simplifications from Al viro.
21) More TCP bpf improvements from Lawrence Brakmo.
22) Add support for onlink ipv6 route flag, similar to ipv4, from David
Ahern.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1925 commits)
tls: Add support for encryption using async offload accelerator
ip6mr: fix stale iterator
net/sched: kconfig: Remove blank help texts
openvswitch: meter: Use 64-bit arithmetic instead of 32-bit
tcp_nv: fix potential integer overflow in tcpnv_acked
r8169: fix RTL8168EP take too long to complete driver initialization.
qmi_wwan: Add support for Quectel EP06
rtnetlink: enable IFLA_IF_NETNSID for RTM_NEWLINK
ipmr: Fix ptrdiff_t print formatting
ibmvnic: Wait for device response when changing MAC
qlcnic: fix deadlock bug
tcp: release sk_frag.page in tcp_disconnect
ipv4: Get the address of interface correctly.
net_sched: gen_estimator: fix lockdep splat
net: macb: Handle HRESP error
net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Fix copy-paste bug in flow steering refactoring
ipv6: addrconf: break critical section in addrconf_verify_rtnl()
ipv6: change route cache aging logic
i40e/i40evf: Update DESC_NEEDED value to reflect larger value
bnxt_en: cleanup DIM work on device shutdown
...
Pull x86/pti updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Another set of melted spectrum related changes:
- Code simplifications and cleanups for RSB and retpolines.
- Make the indirect calls in KVM speculation safe.
- Whitelist CPUs which are known not to speculate from Meltdown and
prepare for the new CPUID flag which tells the kernel that a CPU is
not affected.
- A less rigorous variant of the module retpoline check which merily
warns when a non-retpoline protected module is loaded and reflects
that fact in the sysfs file.
- Prepare for Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier support.
- Prepare for exposure of the Speculation Control MSRs to guests, so
guest OSes which depend on those "features" can use them. Includes
a blacklist of the broken microcodes. The actual exposure of the
MSRs through KVM is still being worked on"
* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/speculation: Simplify indirect_branch_prediction_barrier()
x86/retpoline: Simplify vmexit_fill_RSB()
x86/cpufeatures: Clean up Spectre v2 related CPUID flags
x86/cpu/bugs: Make retpoline module warning conditional
x86/bugs: Drop one "mitigation" from dmesg
x86/nospec: Fix header guards names
x86/alternative: Print unadorned pointers
x86/speculation: Add basic IBPB (Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier) support
x86/cpufeature: Blacklist SPEC_CTRL/PRED_CMD on early Spectre v2 microcodes
x86/pti: Do not enable PTI on CPUs which are not vulnerable to Meltdown
x86/msr: Add definitions for new speculation control MSRs
x86/cpufeatures: Add AMD feature bits for Speculation Control
x86/cpufeatures: Add Intel feature bits for Speculation Control
x86/cpufeatures: Add CPUID_7_EDX CPUID leaf
module/retpoline: Warn about missing retpoline in module
KVM: VMX: Make indirect call speculation safe
KVM: x86: Make indirect calls in emulator speculation safe
There's a risk that a kernel which has full retpoline mitigations becomes
vulnerable when a module gets loaded that hasn't been compiled with the
right compiler or the right option.
To enable detection of that mismatch at module load time, add a module info
string "retpoline" at build time when the module was compiled with
retpoline support. This only covers compiled C source, but assembler source
or prebuilt object files are not checked.
If a retpoline enabled kernel detects a non retpoline protected module at
load time, print a warning and report it in the sysfs vulnerability file.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: jeyu@kernel.org
Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180125235028.31211-1-andi@firstfloor.org
Since error-injection framework is not limited to be used
by kprobes, nor bpf. Other kernel subsystems can use it
freely for checking safeness of error-injection, e.g.
livepatch, ftrace etc.
So this separate error-injection framework from kprobes.
Some differences has been made:
- "kprobe" word is removed from any APIs/structures.
- BPF_ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() is renamed to
ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() since it is not limited for BPF too.
- CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION is the config item of this
feature. It is automatically enabled if the arch supports
error injection feature for kprobe or ftrace etc.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Using BPF we can override kprob'ed functions and return arbitrary
values. Obviously this can be a bit unsafe, so make this feature opt-in
for functions. Simply tag a function with KPROBE_ERROR_INJECT_SYMBOL in
order to give BPF access to that function for error injection purposes.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The conditional kallsym hex printing used a special fixed-width '%lx'
output (KALLSYM_FMT) in preparation for the hashing of %p, but that
series ended up adding a %px specifier to help with the conversions.
Use it, and avoid the "print pointer as an unsigned long" code.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Now allow module init functions to be traced
- Clean up some unused or not used by config events (saves space)
- Clean up of trace histogram code
- Add support for preempt and interrupt enabled/disable events
- Other various clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from
- allow module init functions to be traced
- clean up some unused or not used by config events (saves space)
- clean up of trace histogram code
- add support for preempt and interrupt enabled/disable events
- other various clean ups
* tag 'trace-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (30 commits)
tracing, thermal: Hide cpu cooling trace events when not in use
tracing, thermal: Hide devfreq trace events when not in use
ftrace: Kill FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU
perf/ftrace: Small cleanup
perf/ftrace: Fix function trace events
perf/ftrace: Revert ("perf/ftrace: Fix double traces of perf on ftrace:function")
tracing, dma-buf: Remove unused trace event dma_fence_annotate_wait_on
tracing, memcg, vmscan: Hide trace events when not in use
tracing/xen: Hide events that are not used when X86_PAE is not defined
tracing: mark trace_test_buffer as __maybe_unused
printk: Remove superfluous memory barriers from printk_safe
ftrace: Clear hashes of stale ips of init memory
tracing: Add support for preempt and irq enable/disable events
tracing: Prepare to add preempt and irq trace events
ftrace/kallsyms: Have /proc/kallsyms show saved mod init functions
ftrace: Add freeing algorithm to free ftrace_mod_maps
ftrace: Save module init functions kallsyms symbols for tracing
ftrace: Allow module init functions to be traced
ftrace: Add a ftrace_free_mem() function for modules to use
tracing: Reimplement log2
...
Summary of modules changes for the 4.15 merge window:
- Treewide module_param_call() cleanup, fix up set/get function
prototype mismatches, from Kees Cook
- Minor code cleanups
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux
Pull module updates from Jessica Yu:
"Summary of modules changes for the 4.15 merge window:
- treewide module_param_call() cleanup, fix up set/get function
prototype mismatches, from Kees Cook
- minor code cleanups"
* tag 'modules-for-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
module: Do not paper over type mismatches in module_param_call()
treewide: Fix function prototypes for module_param_call()
module: Prepare to convert all module_param_call() prototypes
kernel/module: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in add_module_usage()
Pull security subsystem integrity updates from James Morris:
"There is a mixture of bug fixes, code cleanup, preparatory code for
new functionality and new functionality.
Commit 26ddabfe96 ("evm: enable EVM when X509 certificate is
loaded") enabled EVM without loading a symmetric key, but was limited
to defining the x509 certificate pathname at build. Included in this
set of patches is the ability of enabling EVM, without loading the EVM
symmetric key, from userspace. New is the ability to prevent the
loading of an EVM symmetric key."
* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
ima: Remove redundant conditional operator
ima: Fix bool initialization/comparison
ima: check signature enforcement against cmdline param instead of CONFIG
module: export module signature enforcement status
ima: fix hash algorithm initialization
EVM: Only complain about a missing HMAC key once
EVM: Allow userspace to signal an RSA key has been loaded
EVM: Include security.apparmor in EVM measurements
ima: call ima_file_free() prior to calling fasync
integrity: use kernel_read_file_from_path() to read x509 certs
ima: always measure and audit files in policy
ima: don't remove the securityfs policy file
vfs: fix mounting a filesystem with i_version
The (alleged) users of the module addresses are the same: kernel
profiling.
So just expose the same helper and format macros, and unify the logic.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This code goes back to the historical bitkeeper tree commit 3f7b0672086
("Module section offsets in /sys/module"), where Jonathan Corbet wanted
to show people how to debug loadable modules.
See
https://lwn.net/Articles/88052/
from June 2004.
To expose the required load address information, Jonathan added the
sections subdirectory for every module in /sys/modules, and made them
S_IRUGO - readable by everybody.
It was a more innocent time, plus those S_IRxxx macro names are a lot
more confusing than the octal numbers are, so maybe it wasn't even
intentional. But here we are, thirteen years later, and I'll just change
it to S_IRUSR instead.
Let's see if anybody even notices.
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A static variable sig_enforce is used as status var to indicate the real
value of CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_FORCE, once this one is set the var will hold
true, but if the CONFIG is not set the status var will hold whatever
value is present in the module.sig_enforce kernel cmdline param: true
when =1 and false when =0 or not present.
Considering this cmdline param take place over the CONFIG value when
it's not set, other places in the kernel could misbehave since they
would have only the CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_FORCE value to rely on. Exporting
this status var allows the kernel to rely in the effective value of
module signature enforcement, being it from CONFIG value or cmdline
param.
Signed-off-by: Bruno E. O. Meneguele <brdeoliv@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Allow for module init sections to be traced as well as core kernel init
sections. Now that filtering modules functions can be stored, for when they
are loaded, it makes sense to be able to trace them.
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
ddebug_remove_module() use mod->name to find the ddebug_table of the
module and remove it. But dynamic_debug_setup() use the first
_ddebug->modname to create ddebug_table for the module. It's ok when
the _ddebug->modname is the same with the mod->name.
But livepatch module is special, it may contain _ddebugs of other
modules, the modname of which is different from the name of livepatch
module. So ddebug_remove_module() can't use mod->name to find the
right ddebug_table and remove it. It can cause kernel crash when we cat
the file <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control.
Signed-off-by: Zhou Chengming <zhouchengming1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Summary of modules changes for the 4.13 merge window:
- Minor code cleanups
- Avoid accessing mod struct prior to checking module struct version, from Kees
- Fix racy atomic inc/dec logic of kmod_concurrent_max in kmod, from Luis
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux
Pull modules updates from Jessica Yu:
"Summary of modules changes for the 4.13 merge window:
- Minor code cleanups
- Avoid accessing mod struct prior to checking module struct version,
from Kees
- Fix racy atomic inc/dec logic of kmod_concurrent_max in kmod, from
Luis"
* tag 'modules-for-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
module: make the modinfo name const
kmod: reduce atomic operations on kmod_concurrent and simplify
module: use list_for_each_entry_rcu() on find_module_all()
kernel/module.c: suppress warning about unused nowarn variable
module: Add module name to modinfo
module: Pass struct load_info into symbol checks
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few hotfixes
- various misc updates
- ocfs2 updates
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (108 commits)
mm, memory_hotplug: move movable_node to the hotplug proper
mm, memory_hotplug: drop CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE
mm, memory_hotplug: drop artificial restriction on online/offline
mm: memcontrol: account slab stats per lruvec
mm: memcontrol: per-lruvec stats infrastructure
mm: memcontrol: use generic mod_memcg_page_state for kmem pages
mm: memcontrol: use the node-native slab memory counters
mm: vmstat: move slab statistics from zone to node counters
mm/zswap.c: delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in zswap_dstmem_prepare()
mm/zswap.c: improve a size determination in zswap_frontswap_init()
mm/zswap.c: delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in zswap_pool_create()
mm/swapfile.c: sort swap entries before free
mm/oom_kill: count global and memory cgroup oom kills
mm: per-cgroup memory reclaim stats
mm: kmemleak: treat vm_struct as alternative reference to vmalloc'ed objects
mm: kmemleak: factor object reference updating out of scan_block()
mm: kmemleak: slightly reduce the size of some structures on 64-bit architectures
mm, mempolicy: don't check cpuset seqlock where it doesn't matter
mm, cpuset: always use seqlock when changing task's nodemask
mm, mempolicy: simplify rebinding mempolicies when updating cpusets
...
- Added TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() which allows trace events that use
sizeof() it the TP_printk() to be converted to the actual size such
that trace-cmd and perf can parse them correctly.
- Some rework of the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() such that the above
TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() could reuse the same code.
- Recording of tgid (Thread Group ID). This is similar to how
task COMMs are recorded (cached at sched_switch), where it is
in a table and used on output of the trace and trace_pipe files.
- Have ":mod:<module>" be cached when written into set_ftrace_filter.
Then the functions of the module will be traced at module load.
- Some random clean ups and small fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"The new features of this release:
- Added TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() which allows trace events that use
sizeof() it the TP_printk() to be converted to the actual size such
that trace-cmd and perf can parse them correctly.
- Some rework of the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() such that the above
TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() could reuse the same code.
- Recording of tgid (Thread Group ID). This is similar to how task
COMMs are recorded (cached at sched_switch), where it is in a table
and used on output of the trace and trace_pipe files.
- Have ":mod:<module>" be cached when written into set_ftrace_filter.
Then the functions of the module will be traced at module load.
- Some random clean ups and small fixes"
* tag 'trace-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (26 commits)
ftrace: Test for NULL iter->tr in regex for stack_trace_filter changes
ftrace: Decrement count for dyn_ftrace_total_info for init functions
ftrace: Unlock hash mutex on failed allocation in process_mod_list()
tracing: Add support for display of tgid in trace output
tracing: Add support for recording tgid of tasks
ftrace: Decrement count for dyn_ftrace_total_info file
ftrace: Remove unused function ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info()
sh/ftrace: Remove only user of ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info()
ftrace: Have cached module filters be an active filter
ftrace: Implement cached modules tracing on module load
ftrace: Have the cached module list show in set_ftrace_filter
ftrace: Add :mod: caching infrastructure to trace_array
tracing: Show address when function names are not found
ftrace: Add missing comment for FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU
tracing: Rename update the enum_map file
tracing: Add TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() macros
tracing: define TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() macro to map sizeof's to their values
tracing: Rename enum_replace to eval_replace
trace: rename enum_map functions
trace: rename trace.c enum functions
...
This header always exists, so doesn't require an ifdef around its
inclusion. When CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY=y it includes the asm
header, otherwise it provides empty versions of the set_memory_xx()
routines.
The usages of set_memory_xx() are still guarded by
CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498717781-29151-3-git-send-email-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This can be accomplished by making blacklisted() also accept const.
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
[jeyu: fix typo]
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
The module list has been using RCU in a lot of other calls
for a while now, we just overlooked changing this one over to
use RCU.
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
This patch fix the following warning:
kernel/module.c: In function 'add_usage_links':
kernel/module.c:1653:6: warning: variable 'nowarn' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
[jeyu: folded in first patch since it only swapped the function order
so that del_usage_links can be called from add_usage_links]
Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Each module has a list of enum's its contributing to the
enum map, rename that entry to reflect its use by more than
enums.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170531215653.3240-4-jeremy.linton@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The kernel and its modules have sections containing the enum
string to value conversions. Rename this section because we
intend to store more than enums in it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170531215653.3240-2-jeremy.linton@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
This patch makes it possible to pass additional arguments in addition
to uevent action name when writing /sys/.../uevent attribute. These
additional arguments are then inserted into generated synthetic uevent
as additional environment variables.
Before, we were not able to pass any additional uevent environment
variables for synthetic uevents. This made it hard to identify such uevents
properly in userspace to make proper distinction between genuine uevents
originating from kernel and synthetic uevents triggered from userspace.
Also, it was not possible to pass any additional information which would
make it possible to optimize and change the way the synthetic uevents are
processed back in userspace based on the originating environment of the
triggering action in userspace. With the extra additional variables, we are
able to pass through this extra information needed and also it makes it
possible to synchronize with such synthetic uevents as they can be clearly
identified back in userspace.
The format for writing the uevent attribute is following:
ACTION [UUID [KEY=VALUE ...]
There's no change in how "ACTION" is recognized - it stays the same
("add", "change", "remove"). The "ACTION" is the only argument required
to generate synthetic uevent, the rest of arguments, that this patch
adds support for, are optional.
The "UUID" is considered as transaction identifier so it's possible to
use the same UUID value for one or more synthetic uevents in which case
we logically group these uevents together for any userspace listeners.
The "UUID" is expected to be in "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"
format where "x" is a hex digit. The value appears in uevent as
"SYNTH_UUID=xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" environment variable.
The "KEY=VALUE" pairs can contain alphanumeric characters only. It's
possible to define zero or more more pairs - each pair is then delimited
by a space character " ". Each pair appears in synthetic uevents as
"SYNTH_ARG_KEY=VALUE" environment variable. That means the KEY name gains
"SYNTH_ARG_" prefix to avoid possible collisions with existing variables.
To pass the "KEY=VALUE" pairs, it's also required to pass in the "UUID"
part for the synthetic uevent first.
If "UUID" is not passed in, the generated synthetic uevent gains
"SYNTH_UUID=0" environment variable automatically so it's possible to
identify this situation in userspace when reading generated uevent and so
we can still make a difference between genuine and synthetic uevents.
Signed-off-by: Peter Rajnoha <prajnoha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Accessing the mod structure (e.g. for mod->name) prior to having completed
check_modstruct_version() can result in writing garbage to the error logs
if the layout of the mod structure loaded from disk doesn't match the
running kernel's mod structure layout. This kind of mismatch will become
much more likely if a kernel is built with different randomization seed
for the struct layout randomization plugin.
Instead, add and use a new modinfo string for logging the module name.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Since we're already using values from struct load_info, just pass this
pointer in directly and use what's needed as we need it. This allows us
to access future fields in struct load_info too.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
set_memory_* functions have moved to set_memory.h. Switch to this
explicitly.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488920133-27229-12-git-send-email-labbott@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
__vmalloc* allows users to provide gfp flags for the underlying
allocation. This API is quite popular
$ git grep "=[[:space:]]__vmalloc\|return[[:space:]]*__vmalloc" | wc -l
77
The only problem is that many people are not aware that they really want
to give __GFP_HIGHMEM along with other flags because there is really no
reason to consume precious lowmemory on CONFIG_HIGHMEM systems for pages
which are mapped to the kernel vmalloc space. About half of users don't
use this flag, though. This signals that we make the API unnecessarily
too complex.
This patch simply uses __GFP_HIGHMEM implicitly when allocating pages to
be mapped to the vmalloc space. Current users which add __GFP_HIGHMEM
are simplified and drop the flag.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170307141020.29107-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Cristopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Summary of modules changes for the 4.12 merge window:
- Minor code cleanups
- Fix section alignment for .init_array
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux
Pull modules updates from Jessica Yu:
- Minor code cleanups
- Fix section alignment for .init_array
* tag 'modules-for-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
kallsyms: Use bounded strnchr() when parsing string
module: Unify the return value type of try_module_get
module: set .init_array alignment to 8
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
"Fourteen audit patches for v4.12 that span the full range of fixes,
new features, and internal cleanups.
We have a patches to move to 64-bit timestamps, convert refcounts from
atomic_t to refcount_t, track PIDs using the pid struct instead of
pid_t, convert our own private audit buffer cache to a standard
kmem_cache, log kernel module names when they are unloaded, and
normalize the NETFILTER_PKT to make the userspace folks happier.
From a fixes perspective, the most important is likely the auditd
connection tracking RCU fix; it was a rather brain dead bug that I'll
take the blame for, but thankfully it didn't seem to affect many
people (only one report).
I think the patch subject lines and commit descriptions do a pretty
good job of explaining the details and why the changes are important
so I'll point you there instead of duplicating it here; as usual, if
you have any questions you know where to find us.
We also manage to take out more code than we put in this time, that
always makes me happy :)"
* 'stable-4.12' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit:
audit: fix the RCU locking for the auditd_connection structure
audit: use kmem_cache to manage the audit_buffer cache
audit: Use timespec64 to represent audit timestamps
audit: store the auditd PID as a pid struct instead of pid_t
audit: kernel generated netlink traffic should have a portid of 0
audit: combine audit_receive() and audit_receive_skb()
audit: convert audit_watch.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
audit: convert audit_tree.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
audit: normalize NETFILTER_PKT
netfilter: use consistent ipv4 network offset in xt_AUDIT
audit: log module name on delete_module
audit: remove unnecessary semicolon in audit_watch_handle_event()
audit: remove unnecessary semicolon in audit_mark_handle_event()
audit: remove unnecessary semicolon in audit_field_valid()
When parsing for the <module:name> format, we use strchr() to look for
the separator, when we know that the module name can't be longer than
MODULE_NAME_LEN. Enforce the same using strnchr().
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Since commit 383776fa75 ("locking/lockdep: Handle statically initialized
PER_CPU locks properly") we try to collapse per-cpu locks into a single
class by giving them all the same key. For this key we choose the canonical
address of the per-cpu object, which would be the offset into the per-cpu
area.
This has two problems:
- there is a case where we run !0 lock->key through static_obj() and
expect this to pass; it doesn't for canonical pointers.
- 0 is a valid canonical address.
Cure both issues by redefining the canonical address as the address of the
per-cpu variable on the boot CPU.
Since I didn't want to rely on CPU0 being the boot-cpu, or even existing at
all, track the boot CPU in a variable.
Fixes: 383776fa75 ("locking/lockdep: Handle statically initialized PER_CPU locks properly")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: wfg@linux.intel.com
Cc: kernel test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: LKP <lkp@01.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170320114108.kbvcsuepem45j5cr@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
If a PER_CPU struct which contains a spin_lock is statically initialized
via:
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct foo, bla) = {
.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(bla.lock)
};
then lockdep assigns a seperate key to each lock because the logic for
assigning a key to statically initialized locks is to use the address as
the key. With per CPU locks the address is obvioulsy different on each CPU.
That's wrong, because all locks should have the same key.
To solve this the following modifications are required:
1) Extend the is_kernel/module_percpu_addr() functions to hand back the
canonical address of the per CPU address, i.e. the per CPU address
minus the per CPU offset.
2) Check the lock address with these functions and if the per CPU check
matches use the returned canonical address as the lock key, so all per
CPU locks have the same key.
3) Move the static_obj(key) check into look_up_lock_class() so this check
can be avoided for statically initialized per CPU locks. That's
required because the canonical address fails the static_obj(key) check
for obvious reasons.
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[ Merged Dan's fixups for !MODULES and !SMP into this patch. ]
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170227143736.pectaimkjkan5kow@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Summary of modules changes for the 4.11 merge window:
- A few small code cleanups
- Add modules git tree url to MAINTAINERS
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux
Pull modules updates from Jessica Yu:
"Summary of modules changes for the 4.11 merge window:
- A few small code cleanups
- Add modules git tree url to MAINTAINERS"
* tag 'modules-for-v4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
MAINTAINERS: add tree for modules
module: fix memory leak on early load_module() failures
module: Optimize search_module_extables()
modules: mark __inittest/__exittest as __maybe_unused
livepatch/module: print notice of TAINT_LIVEPATCH
module: Drop redundant declaration of struct module
CONFIG_SET_MODULE_RONX to the more sensible CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and
CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX.
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Merge tag 'rodata-v4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull rodata updates from Kees Cook:
"This renames the (now inaccurate) DEBUG_RODATA and related
SET_MODULE_RONX configs to the more sensible STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and
STRICT_MODULE_RWX"
* tag 'rodata-v4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
arch: Rename CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and CONFIG_DEBUG_MODULE_RONX
arch: Move CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and CONFIG_SET_MODULE_RONX to be common
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Merge tag 'extable-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux
Pull exception table module split from Paul Gortmaker:
"Final extable.h related changes.
This completes the separation of exception table content from the
module.h header file. This is achieved with the final commit that
removes the one line back compatible change that sourced extable.h
into the module.h file.
The commits are unchanged since January, with the exception of a
couple Acks that came in for the last two commits a bit later. The
changes have been in linux-next for quite some time[1] and have got
widespread arch coverage via toolchains I have and also from
additional ones the kbuild bot has.
Maintaners of the various arch were Cc'd during the postings to
lkml[2] and informed that the intention was to take the remaining arch
specific changes and lump them together with the final two non-arch
specific changes and submit for this merge window.
The ia64 diffstat stands out and probably warrants a mention. In an
earlier review, Al Viro made a valid comment that the original header
separation of content left something to be desired, and that it get
fixed as a part of this change, hence the larger diffstat"
* tag 'extable-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux: (21 commits)
module.h: remove extable.h include now users have migrated
core: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
cris: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
hexagon: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
microblaze: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
unicore32: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
score: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
metag: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
arc: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
nios2: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
sparc: migrate exception table users onto extable.h
openrisc: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
frv: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
sh: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
xtensa: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
mn10300: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
alpha: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
arm: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
m32r: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
ia64: ensure exception table search users include extable.h
...
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
"The audit changes for v4.11 are relatively small compared to what we
did for v4.10, both in terms of size and impact.
- two patches from Steve tweak the formatting for some of the audit
records to make them more consistent with other audit records.
- three patches from Richard record the name of a module on module
load, fix the logging of sockaddr information when using
socketcall() on 32-bit systems, and add the ability to reset
audit's lost record counter.
- my lone patch just fixes an annoying style nit that I was reminded
about by one of Richard's patches.
All these patches pass our test suite"
* 'stable-4.11' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit:
audit: remove unnecessary curly braces from switch/case statements
audit: log module name on init_module
audit: log 32-bit socketcalls
audit: add feature audit_lost reset
audit: Make AUDIT_ANOM_ABEND event normalized
audit: Make AUDIT_KERNEL event conform to the specification
While looking for early possible module loading failures I was
able to reproduce a memory leak possible with kmemleak. There
are a few rare ways to trigger a failure:
o we've run into a failure while processing kernel parameters
(parse_args() returns an error)
o mod_sysfs_setup() fails
o we're a live patch module and copy_module_elf() fails
Chances of running into this issue is really low.
kmemleak splat:
unreferenced object 0xffff9f2c4ada1b00 (size 32):
comm "kworker/u16:4", pid 82, jiffies 4294897636 (age 681.816s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
6d 65 6d 73 74 69 63 6b 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 memstick0.......
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<ffffffff8c6cfeba>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4a/0xa0
[<ffffffff8c200046>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x126/0x230
[<ffffffff8c1bc581>] kstrdup+0x31/0x60
[<ffffffff8c1bc5d4>] kstrdup_const+0x24/0x30
[<ffffffff8c3c23aa>] kvasprintf_const+0x7a/0x90
[<ffffffff8c3b5481>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x21/0x90
[<ffffffff8c4fbdd7>] dev_set_name+0x47/0x50
[<ffffffffc07819e5>] memstick_check+0x95/0x33c [memstick]
[<ffffffff8c09c893>] process_one_work+0x1f3/0x4b0
[<ffffffff8c09cb98>] worker_thread+0x48/0x4e0
[<ffffffff8c0a2b79>] kthread+0xc9/0xe0
[<ffffffff8c6dab5f>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.30
Fixes: e180a6b775 ("param: fix charp parameters set via sysfs")
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
While looking through the __ex_table stuff I found that we do a linear
lookup of the module. Also fix up a comment.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
These files were including module.h for exception table related
functions. We've now separated that content out into its own file
"extable.h" so now move over to that and where possible, avoid all
the extra header content in module.h that we don't really need to
compile these non-modular files.
Note:
init/main.c still needs module.h for __init_or_module
kernel/extable.c still needs module.h for is_module_text_address
...and so we don't get the benefit of removing module.h from the cpp
feed for these two files, unlike the almost universal 1:1 exchange
of module.h for extable.h we were able to do in the arch dirs.
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Both of these options are poorly named. The features they provide are
necessary for system security and should not be considered debug only.
Change the names to CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and
CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX to better describe what these options do.
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The modversion symbol CRCs are emitted as ELF symbols, which allows us
to easily populate the kcrctab sections by relying on the linker to
associate each kcrctab slot with the correct value.
This has a couple of downsides:
- Given that the CRCs are treated as memory addresses, we waste 4 bytes
for each CRC on 64 bit architectures,
- On architectures that support runtime relocation, a R_<arch>_RELATIVE
relocation entry is emitted for each CRC value, which identifies it
as a quantity that requires fixing up based on the actual runtime
load offset of the kernel. This results in corrupted CRCs unless we
explicitly undo the fixup (and this is currently being handled in the
core module code)
- Such runtime relocation entries take up 24 bytes of __init space
each, resulting in a x8 overhead in [uncompressed] kernel size for
CRCs.
Switching to explicit 32 bit values on 64 bit architectures fixes most
of these issues, given that 32 bit values are not treated as quantities
that require fixing up based on the actual runtime load offset. Note
that on some ELF64 architectures [such as PPC64], these 32-bit values
are still emitted as [absolute] runtime relocatable quantities, even if
the value resolves to a build time constant. Since relative relocations
are always resolved at build time, this patch enables MODULE_REL_CRCS on
powerpc when CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y, which turns the absolute CRC
references into relative references into .rodata where the actual CRC
value is stored.
So redefine all CRC fields and variables as u32, and redefine the
__CRC_SYMBOL() macro for 64 bit builds to emit the CRC reference using
inline assembler (which is necessary since 64-bit C code cannot use
32-bit types to hold memory addresses, even if they are ultimately
resolved using values that do not exceed 0xffffffff). To avoid
potential problems with legacy 32-bit architectures using legacy
toolchains, the equivalent C definition of the kcrctab entry is retained
for 32-bit architectures.
Note that this mostly reverts commit d4703aefdb ("module: handle ppc64
relocating kcrctabs when CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y")
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add back the "tainting kernel with TAINT_LIVEPATCH" kernel log message
that commit 2992ef29ae ("livepatch/module: make TAINT_LIVEPATCH
module-specific") dropped. Now that it's a module-specific taint flag,
include the module name.
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Commit 7fd8329ba5 ("taint/module: Clean up global and module taint
flags handling") used the key words true and false as character members
of a new struct. These names cause problems when out-of-kernel modules
such as VirtualBox include their own definitions of true and false.
Fixes: 7fd8329ba5 ("taint/module: Clean up global and module taint flags handling")
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
