The kernel reads userspace's buffer but does not write it back.
Therefore this is really an _IOW ioctl. Change this before 6.10 final
releases.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
For a very very long time, inode inactivation has set the inode size to
zero before unmapping the extents associated with the data fork.
Unfortunately, commit 3c6f46eacd changed the inode verifier to
prohibit zero-length symlinks and directories. If an inode happens to
get logged in this state and the system crashes before freeing the
inode, log recovery will also fail on the broken inode.
Therefore, allow zero-size symlinks and directories as long as the link
count is zero; nobody will be able to open these files by handle so
there isn't any risk of data exposure.
Fixes: 3c6f46eacd ("xfs: sanity check directory inode di_size")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
xfs/205 produces the following failure when always_cow is enabled:
--- a/tests/xfs/205.out 2024-02-28 16:20:24.437887970 -0800
+++ b/tests/xfs/205.out.bad 2024-06-03 21:13:40.584000000 -0700
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
QA output created by 205
*** one file
+ !!! disk full (expected)
*** one file, a few bytes at a time
*** done
This is the result of overly aggressive attempts to align cow fork
delalloc reservations to the CoW extent size hint. Looking at the trace
data, we're trying to append a single fsblock to the "fred" file.
Trying to create a speculative post-eof reservation fails because
there's not enough space.
We then set @prealloc_blocks to zero and try again, but the cowextsz
alignment code triggers, which expands our request for a 1-fsblock
reservation into a 39-block reservation. There's not enough space for
that, so the whole write fails with ENOSPC even though there's
sufficient space in the filesystem to allocate the single block that we
need to land the write.
There are two things wrong here -- first, we shouldn't be attempting
speculative preallocations beyond what was requested when we're low on
space. Second, if we've already computed a posteof preallocation, we
shouldn't bother trying to align that to the cowextsize hint.
Fix both of these problems by adding a flag that only enables the
expansion of the delalloc reservation to the cowextsize if we're doing a
non-extending write, and only if we're not doing an ENOSPC retry. This
requires us to move the ENOSPC retry logic to xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc.
I probably should have caught this six years ago when 6ca30729c2 was
being reviewed, but oh well. Update the comments to reflect what the
code does now.
Fixes: 6ca30729c2 ("xfs: bmap code cleanup")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
A user with a completely full filesystem experienced an unexpected
shutdown when the filesystem tried to write the superblock during
runtime.
kernel shows the following dmesg:
[ 8.176281] XFS (dm-4): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_sb_write_verify+0x60/0x120 [xfs], xfs_sb block 0x0
[ 8.177417] XFS (dm-4): Unmount and run xfs_repair
[ 8.178016] XFS (dm-4): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
[ 8.178703] 00000000: 58 46 53 42 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 01 90 00 00 XFSB............
[ 8.179487] 00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
[ 8.180312] 00000020: cf 12 dc 89 ca 26 45 29 92 e6 e3 8d 3b b8 a2 c3 .....&E)....;...
[ 8.181150] 00000030: 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 ................
[ 8.182003] 00000040: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 81 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 82 ................
[ 8.182004] 00000050: 00 00 00 01 00 64 00 00 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 .....d..........
[ 8.182004] 00000060: 00 00 64 00 b4 a5 02 00 02 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 ..d.............
[ 8.182005] 00000070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0c 09 09 03 17 00 00 19 ................
[ 8.182008] XFS (dm-4): Corruption of in-memory data detected. Shutting down filesystem
[ 8.182010] XFS (dm-4): Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
When xfs_log_sb writes super block to disk, b_fdblocks is fetched from
m_fdblocks without any lock. As m_fdblocks can experience a positive ->
negative -> positive changing when the FS reaches fullness (see
xfs_mod_fdblocks). So there is a chance that sb_fdblocks is negative, and
because sb_fdblocks is type of unsigned long long, it reads super big.
And sb_fdblocks being bigger than sb_dblocks is a problem during log
recovery, xfs_validate_sb_write() complains.
Fix:
As sb_fdblocks will be re-calculated during mount when lazysbcount is
enabled, We just need to make xfs_validate_sb_write() happy -- make sure
sb_fdblocks is not nenative. This patch also takes care of other percpu
counters in xfs_log_sb.
Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
An async dio write to a sparse file can generate a lot of extents
and when we unlink this file (using rm), the kernel can be busy in umapping
and freeing those extents as part of transaction processing.
Similarly xfs reflink remapping path can also iterate over a million
extent entries in xfs_reflink_remap_blocks().
Since we can busy loop in these two functions, so let's add cond_resched()
to avoid softlockup messages like these.
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [kworker/1:0:82435]
CPU: 1 PID: 82435 Comm: kworker/1:0 Tainted: G S L 6.9.0-rc5-0-default #1
Workqueue: xfs-inodegc/sda2 xfs_inodegc_worker
NIP [c000000000beea10] xfs_extent_busy_trim+0x100/0x290
LR [c000000000bee958] xfs_extent_busy_trim+0x48/0x290
Call Trace:
xfs_alloc_get_rec+0x54/0x1b0 (unreliable)
xfs_alloc_compute_aligned+0x5c/0x144
xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size+0x238/0x8d4
xfs_alloc_fix_freelist+0x540/0x694
xfs_free_extent_fix_freelist+0x84/0xe0
__xfs_free_extent+0x74/0x1ec
xfs_extent_free_finish_item+0xcc/0x214
xfs_defer_finish_one+0x194/0x388
xfs_defer_finish_noroll+0x1b4/0x5c8
xfs_defer_finish+0x2c/0xc4
xfs_bunmapi_range+0xa4/0x100
xfs_itruncate_extents_flags+0x1b8/0x2f4
xfs_inactive_truncate+0xe0/0x124
xfs_inactive+0x30c/0x3e0
xfs_inodegc_worker+0x140/0x234
process_scheduled_works+0x240/0x57c
worker_thread+0x198/0x468
kthread+0x138/0x140
start_kernel_thread+0x14/0x18
run fstests generic/175 at 2024-02-02 04:40:21
[ C17] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#17 stuck for 23s! [xfs_io:7679]
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#17 stuck for 23s! [xfs_io:7679]
CPU: 17 PID: 7679 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Tainted: G X 6.4.0
NIP [c008000005e3ec94] xfs_rmapbt_diff_two_keys+0x54/0xe0 [xfs]
LR [c008000005e08798] xfs_btree_get_leaf_keys+0x110/0x1e0 [xfs]
Call Trace:
0xc000000014107c00 (unreliable)
__xfs_btree_updkeys+0x8c/0x2c0 [xfs]
xfs_btree_update_keys+0x150/0x170 [xfs]
xfs_btree_lshift+0x534/0x660 [xfs]
xfs_btree_make_block_unfull+0x19c/0x240 [xfs]
xfs_btree_insrec+0x4e4/0x630 [xfs]
xfs_btree_insert+0x104/0x2d0 [xfs]
xfs_rmap_insert+0xc4/0x260 [xfs]
xfs_rmap_map_shared+0x228/0x630 [xfs]
xfs_rmap_finish_one+0x2d4/0x350 [xfs]
xfs_rmap_update_finish_item+0x44/0xc0 [xfs]
xfs_defer_finish_noroll+0x2e4/0x740 [xfs]
__xfs_trans_commit+0x1f4/0x400 [xfs]
xfs_reflink_remap_extent+0x2d8/0x650 [xfs]
xfs_reflink_remap_blocks+0x154/0x320 [xfs]
xfs_file_remap_range+0x138/0x3a0 [xfs]
do_clone_file_range+0x11c/0x2f0
vfs_clone_file_range+0x60/0x1c0
ioctl_file_clone+0x78/0x140
sys_ioctl+0x934/0x1270
system_call_exception+0x158/0x320
system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec
Cc: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Disha Goel<disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
An internal user complained about log recovery failing on a symlink
("Bad dinode after recovery") with the following (excerpted) format:
core.magic = 0x494e
core.mode = 0120777
core.version = 3
core.format = 2 (extents)
core.nlinkv2 = 1
core.nextents = 1
core.size = 297
core.nblocks = 1
core.naextents = 0
core.forkoff = 0
core.aformat = 2 (extents)
u3.bmx[0] = [startoff,startblock,blockcount,extentflag]
0:[0,12,1,0]
This is a symbolic link with a 297-byte target stored in a disk block,
which is to say this is a symlink with a remote target. The forkoff is
0, which is to say that there's 512 - 176 == 336 bytes in the inode core
to store the data fork.
Eventually, testing of generic/388 failed with the same inode corruption
message during inode recovery. In writing a debugging patch to call
xfs_dinode_verify on dirty inode log items when we're committing
transactions, I observed that xfs/298 can reproduce the problem quite
quickly.
xfs/298 creates a symbolic link, adds some extended attributes, then
deletes them all. The test failure occurs when the final removexattr
also deletes the attr fork because that does not convert the remote
symlink back into a shortform symlink. That is how we trip this test.
The only reason why xfs/298 only triggers with the debug patch added is
that it deletes the symlink, so the final iflush shows the inode as
free.
I wrote a quick fstest to emulate the behavior of xfs/298, except that
it leaves the symlinks on the filesystem after inducing the "corrupt"
state. Kernels going back at least as far as 4.18 have written out
symlink inodes in this manner and prior to 1eb70f54c4 they did not
object to reading them back in.
Because we've been writing out inodes this way for quite some time, the
only way to fix this is to relax the check for symbolic links.
Directories don't have this problem because di_size is bumped to
blocksize during the sf->data conversion.
Fixes: 1eb70f54c4 ("xfs: validate inode fork size against fork format")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
When we were converting the attr code to use an explicit operation code
instead of keying off of attr->value being null, we forgot to change the
code that initializes the transaction reservation. Split the function
into two helpers that handle the !remove and remove cases, then fix both
callsites to handle this correctly.
Fixes: c27411d4c6 ("xfs: make attr removal an explicit operation")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
In both xfs_alloc_cur_finish() and xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(), local
variable @afg is tagged as __maybe_unused. Otherwise an unused variable
warning would be generated for when building with W=1 and CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG
unset. In both cases, the variable is unused as it is only referenced in
an ASSERT() call, which is compiled out (in this config).
It is generally a poor programming style to use __maybe_unused for
variables.
The ASSERT() call is to verify that agbno of the end of the extent is
within bounds for both functions. @afg is used as an intermediate variable
to find the AG length.
However xfs_verify_agbext() already exists to verify a valid extent range.
The arguments for calling xfs_verify_agbext() are already available, so use
that instead.
An advantage of using xfs_verify_agbext() is that it verifies that both the
start and the end of the extent are within the bounds of the AG and
catches overflows.
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Currently the calls to xfs_iext_count_may_overflow and
xfs_iext_count_upgrade are always paired. Merge them into a single
function to simplify the callers and the actual check and upgrade
logic itself.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Unreserving quotas can't fail due to quota limits, and we'll notice a
shut down file system a bit later in all the callers anyway. Return
void and remove the error checking and propagation in the callers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Clean up the type signature of this function since we don't have
negative attr lengths or block counts.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Create a helper function to compute the number of fsblocks needed to
store a maximally-sized extended attribute value.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Turn this into a properly typechecked function, and actually use the
correct blocksize for extended attributes. The function cannot be
static inline because xfsprogs userspace uses it.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
In the next few patches we're going to refactor the attr remote code so
that we can support headerless remote xattr values for storing merkle
tree blocks. For now, let's change the code to use unsigned int to
describe quantities of bytes and blocks that cannot be negative.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
While trying to convert the entire delalloc extent is a good decision
for regular writeback as it leads to larger contigous on-disk extents,
but for other callers of xfs_bmapi_write is is rather questionable as
it forced them to loop creating new transactions just in case there
is no large enough contiguous extent to cover the whole delalloc
reservation.
Change xfs_bmapi_write to only allocate the passed in range instead,
whіle the writeback path through xfs_bmapi_convert_delalloc and
xfs_bmapi_allocate still always converts the full extents.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real takes parts or all of a delalloc extent
and converts them to a real extent. It is written to deal with any
potential overlap of the to be converted range with the delalloc extent,
but it turns out that currently only converting the entire extents, or a
part starting at the beginning is actually exercised, as the only caller
always tries to convert the entire delalloc extent, and either succeeds
or at least progresses partially from the start.
If it only converts a tiny part of a delalloc extent, the indirect block
calculation for the new delalloc extent (da_new) might be equivalent to that
of the existing delalloc extent (da_old). If this extent conversion now
requires allocating an indirect block that gets accounted into da_new,
leading to the assert that da_new must be smaller or equal to da_new
unless we split the extent to trigger.
Except for the assert that case is actually handled by just trying to
allocate more space, as that already handled for the split case (which
currently can't be reached at all), so just reusing it should be fine.
Except that without dipping into the reserved block pool that would make
it a bit too easy to trigger a fs shutdown due to ENOSPC. So in addition
to adjusting the assert, also dip into the reserved block pool.
Note that I could only reproduce the assert with a change to only convert
the actually asked range instead of the full delalloc extent from
xfs_bmapi_write.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Both callers of xfs_bmapi_allocate already initialize bma->prev, don't
redo that in xfs_bmapi_allocate.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
xfs_bmapi_allocate currently overwrites offset and len when converting
delayed allocations, and duplicates the length cap done for non-delalloc
allocations. Move all that logic into the callers to avoid duplication
and to make the calling conventions more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
XFS_FILBLKS_MIN uses min_t and thus does the comparison using the correct
xfs_filblks_t type. Use it in xfs_bmapi_write and slightly adjust the
comment document th potential pitfall to take account of this
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
xfs_bmapi_convert_delalloc has a xfs_valid_startblock check on the block
allocated by xfs_bmapi_allocate. Lift it into xfs_bmapi_allocate as
we should assert the same for xfs_bmapi_write.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
tmp_logflags is initialized to 0 and then ORed into bma->logflags, which
isn't actually doing anything.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
xfs_bmapi_write can return 0 without actually returning a mapping in
mval in two different cases:
1) when there is absolutely no space available to do an allocation
2) when converting delalloc space, and the allocation is so small
that it only covers parts of the delalloc extent before the
range requested by the caller
Callers at best can handle one of these cases, but in many cases can't
cope with either one. Switch xfs_bmapi_write to always return a
mapping or return an error code instead. For case 1) above ENOSPC is
the obvious choice which is very much what the callers expect anyway.
For case 2) there is no really good error code, so pick a funky one
from the SysV streams portfolio.
This fixes the reproducer here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/CAEJPjCvT3Uag-pMTYuigEjWZHn1sGMZ0GCjVVCv29tNHK76Cgg@mail.gmail.com0/
which uses reserved blocks to create file systems that are gravely
out of space and thus cause at least xfs_file_alloc_space to hang
and trigger the lack of ENOSPC handling in xfs_dquot_disk_alloc.
Note that this patch does not actually make any caller but
xfs_alloc_file_space deal intelligently with case 2) above.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: 刘通 <lyutoon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Since xfs_bmapi_convert_delalloc() only attempts to allocate the entire
delalloc extent and require multiple invocations to allocate the target
offset. So xfs_convert_blocks() add a loop to do this job and we call it
in the write back path, but xfs_convert_blocks() isn't a common helper.
Let's do it in xfs_bmapi_convert_delalloc() and drop
xfs_convert_blocks(), preparing for the post EOF delalloc blocks
converting in the buffered write begin path.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Allow callers to pass a NULLL seq argument if they don't care about
the fork sequence number.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Add a new enum and a xfs_dir2_format helper that returns it to allow
the code to switch on the format of a directory in a single operation
and switch all helpers of xfs_dir2_isblock and xfs_dir2_isleaf to it.
This also removes the explicit xfs_iread_extents call in a few of the
call sites given that xfs_bmap_last_offset already takes care of it
underneath.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for
removing a directory entry.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for
removing a directory entry.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for
creating a directory entry and to handle the XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK flag
based on the passed in ino number field.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for
lookup and to handle the -EEXIST return for a successful lookup.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Introduce a variant on XFS_SCRUB_METADATA that allows for a vectored
mode. The caller specifies the principal metadata object that they want
to scrub (allocation group, inode, etc.) once, followed by an array of
scrub types they want called on that object. The kernel runs the scrub
operations and writes the output flags and errno code to the
corresponding array element.
A new pseudo scrub type BARRIER is introduced to force the kernel to
return to userspace if any corruptions have been found when scrubbing
the previous scrub types in the array. This enables userspace to
schedule, for example, the sequence:
1. data fork
2. barrier
3. directory
If the data fork scrub is clean, then the kernel will perform the
directory scrub. If not, the barrier in 2 will exit back to userspace.
The alternative would have been an interface where userspace passes a
pointer to an empty buffer, and the kernel formats that with
xfs_scrub_vecs that tell userspace what it scrubbed and what the outcome
was. With that the kernel would have to communicate that the buffer
needed to have been at least X size, even though for our cases
XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR + 2 would always be enough.
Compared to that, this design keeps all the dependency policy and
ordering logic in userspace where it already resides instead of
duplicating it in the kernel. The downside of that is that it needs the
barrier logic.
When running fstests in "rebuild all metadata after each test" mode, I
observed a 10% reduction in runtime due to fewer transitions across the
system call boundary.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Report directories that are the source of corruption in the directory
tree.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Create a new scrubber that detects corruptions within the directory tree
structure itself. It can detect directories with multiple parents;
loops within the directory tree; and directory loops not accessible from
the root.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Once we've assembled all the parent pointers for a file, we need to
commit the new dataset atomically to that file. Parent pointer records
are embedded in the xattr structure, which means that we must write a
new extended attribute structure, again, atomically. Therefore, we must
copy the non-parent-pointer attributes from the file being repaired into
the temporary file's extended attributes and then call the atomic extent
swap mechanism to exchange the blocks.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Split this function into two pieces -- one to make the actual changes to
the inode core to add the attr fork, and another one to deal with
getting the transaction and locking the inodes.
The next couple of patches will need this to be split into two. One
patch implements committing new parent pointer recordsets to damaged
files. If one file has an attr fork and the other does not, we have to
create the missing attr fork before the atomic swap transaction, and can
use the behavior encoded in the current xfs_bmap_add_attrfork.
The second patch adapts /lost+found adoptions to handle parent pointers
correctly. The adoption process will add a parent pointer to a child
that is being moved to /lost+found, but this requires that the attr fork
already exists. We don't know if we're actually going to commit the
adoption until we've already reserved a transaction and taken the
ILOCKs, which means that we must have a way to bypass the start of the
current xfs_bmap_add_attrfork.
Therefore, create xfs_attr_add_fork as the helper that creates a
transaction and takes locks; and make xfs_bmap_add_attrfork the function
that updates the inode core and allocates the incore attr fork.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Remove this assertion about the inode not having an attr fork from
xfs_bmap_add_attrfork because the function handles that case just fine.
Weirder still, the function actually /requires/ the caller not to hold
the ILOCK, which means that its accesses are not stabilized.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add a couple of utility functions to set or remove parent pointers from
a file. These functions will be used by repair code, hence they skip
the xattr logging that regular parent pointer updates use.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Make the use of reserved blocks an explicit parameter to xfs_attr_set.
Userspace setting XFS_ATTR_ROOT attrs should continue to be able to use
it, but for online repairs we can back out and therefore do not care.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
In preparation for online/offline repair wanting to use xfs_attr_set,
move some of the boilerplate out of this function into the callers.
Repair can initialize the da_args completely, and the userspace flag
handling/twisting goes away once we move it to xfs_attr_change.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If the fs has parent pointers, we need to check that each child dirent
points to a file that has a parent pointer pointing back at us.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Let's also drop the oversized minimum log computations for reflink and
rmap that were the result of bugs introduced many years ago.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Dave and I were discussing some recent test regressions as a result of
me turning on nrext64=1 on realtime filesystems, when we noticed that
the minimum log size of a 32M filesystem jumped from 954 blocks to 4287
blocks.
Digging through xfs_log_calc_max_attrsetm_res, Dave noticed that @size
contains the maximum estimated amount of space needed for a local format
xattr, in bytes, but we feed this quantity to XFS_NEXTENTADD_SPACE_RES,
which requires units of blocks. This has resulted in an overestimation
of the minimum log size over the years.
We should nominally correct this, but there's a backwards compatibility
problem -- if we enable it now, the minimum log size will decrease. If
a corrected mkfs formats a filesystem with this new smaller log size, a
user will encounter mount failures on an uncorrected kernel due to the
larger minimum log size computations there.
Therefore, turn this on for parent pointers because it wasn't merged at
all upstream when this issue was discovered.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Create an incompat feature bit and a fs geometry flag so that we can
enable the feature in the ondisk superblock and advertise its existence
to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <mark.tinguely@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
When an inode is removed, it may also cause the attribute fork to be
removed if it is the last attribute. This transaction gets flushed to
the log, but if the system goes down before we could inactivate the symlink,
the log recovery tries to inactivate this inode (since it is on the unlinked
list) but the verifier trips over the remote value and leaks it.
Hence we ended up with a file in this odd state on a "clean" mount. The
"obvious" fix is to prohibit erasure of the attr fork to avoid tripping
over the verifiers when pptrs are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This patch adds a pair of new file ioctls to retrieve the parent pointer
of a given inode. They both return the same results, but one operates
on the file descriptor passed to ioctl() whereas the other allows the
caller to specify a file handle for which the caller wants results.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Split out the functions that generate file/fs handles and map them back
into dentries in preparation for the GETPARENTS ioctl next.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pass the attr value to put_listent when we have local xattrs or
shortform xattrs. This will enable the GETPARENTS ioctl to use
xfs_attr_list as its backend.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Parent pointers are internal filesystem metadata. They're not intended
to be directly visible to userspace, so filter them out of
xfs_xattr_put_listent so that they don't appear in listxattr.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Inspired-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: change this to XFS_ATTR_PRIVATE_NSP_MASK per fsverity patchset]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This patch removes the old parent pointer attribute during the rename
operation, and re-adds the updated parent pointer.
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: adjust to new ondisk format]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This patch removes the parent pointer attribute during unlink
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: adjust to new ondisk format, minor rebase fixes]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
