Commit Graph

9349 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
f6785e0ccf slab fixes for 6.12-rc1
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Merge tag 'slab-for-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab

Pull slab fixes from Vlastimil Babka:
 "Fixes for issues introduced in this merge window: kobject memory leak,
  unsupressed warning and possible lockup in new slub_kunit tests,
  misleading code in kvfree_rcu_queue_batch()"

* tag 'slab-for-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
  slub/kunit: skip test_kfree_rcu when the slub kunit test is built-in
  mm, slab: suppress warnings in test_leak_destroy kunit test
  rcu/kvfree: Refactor kvfree_rcu_queue_batch()
  mm, slab: fix use of SLAB_SUPPORTS_SYSFS in kmem_cache_release()
2024-10-04 12:05:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
20c2474fa5 vfs-6.12-rc2.fixes.2
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.12-rc2.fixes.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
 "vfs:

   - Ensure that iter_folioq_get_pages() advances to the next slot
     otherwise it will end up using the same folio with an out-of-bound
     offset.

  iomap:

   - Dont unshare delalloc extents which can't be reflinked, and thus
     can't be shared.

   - Constrain the file range passed to iomap_file_unshare() directly in
     iomap instead of requiring the callers to do it.

  netfs:

   - Use folioq_count instead of folioq_nr_slot to prevent an
     unitialized value warning in netfs_clear_buffer().

   - Fix missing wakeup after issuing writes by scheduling the write
     collector only if all the subrequest queues are empty and thus no
     writes are pending.

   - Fix two minor documentation bugs"

* tag 'vfs-6.12-rc2.fixes.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  iomap: constrain the file range passed to iomap_file_unshare
  iomap: don't bother unsharing delalloc extents
  netfs: Fix missing wakeup after issuing writes
  Documentation: add missing folio_queue entry
  folio_queue: fix documentation
  netfs: Fix a KMSAN uninit-value error in netfs_clear_buffer
  iov_iter: fix advancing slot in iter_folioq_get_pages()
2024-10-03 09:22:50 -07:00
Al Viro
5f60d5f6bb move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.

auto-generated by the following:

for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2024-10-02 17:23:23 -04:00
Vlastimil Babka
cac39b0706 slub/kunit: skip test_kfree_rcu when the slub kunit test is built-in
Guenter Roeck reports that the new slub kunit tests added by commit
4e1c44b3db ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and
test_leak_destroy()") cause a lockup on boot on several architectures
when the kunit tests are configured to be built-in and not modules.

The test_kfree_rcu test invokes kfree_rcu() and boot sequence inspection
showed the runner for built-in kunit tests kunit_run_all_tests() is
called before setting system_state to SYSTEM_RUNNING and calling
rcu_end_inkernel_boot(), so this seems like a likely cause. So while I
was unable to reproduce the problem myself, skipping the test when the
slub_kunit module is built-in should avoid the issue.

An alternative fix that was moving the call to kunit_run_all_tests() a
bit later in the boot was tried, but has broken tests with functions
marked as __init due to free_initmem() already being done.

Fixes: 4e1c44b3db ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and test_leak_destroy()")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6fcb1252-7990-4f0d-8027-5e83f0fb9409@roeck-us.net/
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: rcu@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-10-02 16:28:46 +02:00
Vlastimil Babka
3f1dd33f99 mm, slab: suppress warnings in test_leak_destroy kunit test
The test_leak_destroy kunit test intends to test the detection of stray
objects in kmem_cache_destroy(), which normally produces a warning. The
other slab kunit tests suppress the warnings in the kunit test context,
so suppress warnings and related printk output in this test as well.
Automated test running environments then don't need to learn to filter
the warnings.

Also rename the test's kmem_cache, the name was wrongly copy-pasted from
test_kfree_rcu.

Fixes: 4e1c44b3db ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and test_leak_destroy()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202408251723.42f3d902-oliver.sang@intel.com
Reported-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAB=+i9RHHbfSkmUuLshXGY_ifEZg9vCZi3fqr99+kmmnpDus7Q@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6fcb1252-7990-4f0d-8027-5e83f0fb9409@roeck-us.net/
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2024-10-02 16:28:46 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
0d24852bd7
iov_iter: fix advancing slot in iter_folioq_get_pages()
iter_folioq_get_pages() decides to advance to the next folioq slot when
it has reached the end of the current folio. However, it is checking
offset, which is the beginning of the current part, instead of
iov_offset, which is adjusted to the end of the current part, so it
doesn't advance the slot when it's supposed to. As a result, on the next
iteration, we'll use the same folio with an out-of-bounds offset and
return an unrelated page.

This manifested as various crashes and other failures in 9pfs in drgn's
VM testing setup and BPF CI.

Fixes: db0aa2e956 ("mm: Define struct folio_queue and ITER_FOLIOQ to handle a sequence of folios")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20240923183432.1876750-1-chantr4@gmail.com/
Tested-by: Manu Bretelle <chantr4@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cbaf141ba6c0e2e209717d02746584072844841a.1727722269.git.osandov@fb.com
Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-01 11:49:57 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9c44575c78 bitmap-for-6.12
- switch all bitmamp APIs from inline to __always_inline from Brian Norris;
  - introduce GENMASK_U128() macro from Anshuman Khandual;
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Merge tag 'bitmap-for-6.12' of https://github.com/norov/linux

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - switch all bitmamp APIs from inline to __always_inline (Brian Norris)

   The __always_inline series improves on code generation, and now with
   the latest compiler versions is required to avoid compilation
   warnings. It spent enough in my backlog, and I'm thankful to Brian
   Norris for taking over and moving it forward.

 - introduce GENMASK_U128() macro (Anshuman Khandual)

   GENMASK_U128() is a prerequisite needed for arm64 development

* tag 'bitmap-for-6.12' of https://github.com/norov/linux:
  lib/test_bits.c: Add tests for GENMASK_U128()
  uapi: Define GENMASK_U128
  nodemask: Switch from inline to __always_inline
  cpumask: Switch from inline to __always_inline
  bitmap: Switch from inline to __always_inline
  find: Switch from inline to __always_inline
2024-09-27 12:10:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eee280841e 19 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable.
There's a focus on fixes for the memfd_pin_folios() work which was added
 into 6.11.  Apart from that, the usual shower of singleton fixes.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-27-09-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull  misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "19 hotfixes.  13 are cc:stable.

  There's a focus on fixes for the memfd_pin_folios() work which was
  added into 6.11. Apart from that, the usual shower of singleton fixes"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-27-09-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  ocfs2: fix uninit-value in ocfs2_get_block()
  zram: don't free statically defined names
  memory tiers: use default_dram_perf_ref_source in log message
  Revert "list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()"
  kselftests: mm: fix wrong __NR_userfaultfd value
  compiler.h: specify correct attribute for .rodata..c_jump_table
  mm/damon/Kconfig: update DAMON doc URL
  mm: kfence: fix elapsed time for allocated/freed track
  ocfs2: fix deadlock in ocfs2_get_system_file_inode
  ocfs2: reserve space for inline xattr before attaching reflink tree
  mm: migrate: annotate data-race in migrate_folio_unmap()
  mm/hugetlb: simplify refs in memfd_alloc_folio
  mm/gup: fix memfd_pin_folios alloc race panic
  mm/gup: fix memfd_pin_folios hugetlb page allocation
  mm/hugetlb: fix memfd_pin_folios resv_huge_pages leak
  mm/hugetlb: fix memfd_pin_folios free_huge_pages leak
  mm/filemap: fix filemap_get_folios_contig THP panic
  mm: make SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS depend on SMP
  tools: fix shared radix-tree build
2024-09-27 10:27:22 -07:00
Guenter Roeck
c509f67df3 Revert "list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()"
This reverts commit e620799c41.

The commit introduces unit test failures.

     Expected cur == &entries[i], but
         cur == 0000037fffadfd80
         &entries[i] == 0000037fffadfd60
     # list_test_list_cut_position: pass:0 fail:1 skip:0 total:1
     not ok 21 list_test_list_cut_position
     # list_test_list_cut_before: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/list-test.c:444
     Expected cur == &entries[i], but
         cur == 0000037fffa9fd70
         &entries[i] == 0000037fffa9fd60
     # list_test_list_cut_before: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/list-test.c:444
     Expected cur == &entries[i], but
         cur == 0000037fffa9fd80
         &entries[i] == 0000037fffa9fd70

Revert it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240922150507.553814-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Fixes: e620799c41 ("list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310@gmail.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-26 14:01:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
11a299a793 for-6.12/block-20240925
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Merge tag 'for-6.12/block-20240925' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Improve blk-integrity segment counting and merging (Keith)

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
      - Multipath fixes (Hannes)
      - Sysfs attribute list NULL terminate fix (Shin'ichiro)
      - Remove problematic read-back (Keith)

 - Fix for a regression with the IO scheduler switching freezing from
   6.11 (Damien)

 - Use a raw spinlock for sbitmap, as it may get called from preempt
   disabled context (Ming)

 - Cleanup for bd_claiming waiting, using var_waitqueue() rather than
   the bit waitqueues, as that more accurately describes that it does
   (Neil)

 - Various cleanups (Kanchan, Qiu-ji, David)

* tag 'for-6.12/block-20240925' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  nvme: remove CC register read-back during enabling
  nvme: null terminate nvme_tls_attrs
  nvme-multipath: avoid hang on inaccessible namespaces
  nvme-multipath: system fails to create generic nvme device
  lib/sbitmap: define swap_lock as raw_spinlock_t
  block: Remove unused blk_limits_io_{min,opt}
  drbd: Fix atomicity violation in drbd_uuid_set_bm()
  block: Fix elv_iosched_local_module handling of "none" scheduler
  block: remove bogus union
  block: change wait on bd_claiming to use a var_waitqueue
  blk-integrity: improved sg segment mapping
  block: unexport blk_rq_count_integrity_sg
  nvme-rdma: use request to get integrity segments
  scsi: use request to get integrity segments
  block: provide a request helper for user integrity segments
  blk-integrity: consider entire bio list for merging
  blk-integrity: properly account for segments
  blk-mq: set the nr_integrity_segments from bio
  blk-mq: unconditional nr_integrity_segments
2024-09-25 14:56:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
68e5c7d4ce Kbuild updates for v6.12
- Support cross-compiling linux-headers Debian package and kernel-devel
    RPM package
 
  - Add support for the linux-debug Pacman package
 
  - Improve module rebuilding speed by factoring out the common code to
    scripts/module-common.c
 
  - Separate device tree build rules into scripts/Makefile.dtbs
 
  - Add a new script to generate modules.builtin.ranges, which is useful
    for tracing tools to find symbols in built-in modules
 
  - Refactor Kconfig and misc tools
 
  - Update Kbuild and Kconfig documentation
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Support cross-compiling linux-headers Debian package and kernel-devel
   RPM package

 - Add support for the linux-debug Pacman package

 - Improve module rebuilding speed by factoring out the common code to
   scripts/module-common.c

 - Separate device tree build rules into scripts/Makefile.dtbs

 - Add a new script to generate modules.builtin.ranges, which is useful
   for tracing tools to find symbols in built-in modules

 - Refactor Kconfig and misc tools

 - Update Kbuild and Kconfig documentation

* tag 'kbuild-v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (51 commits)
  kbuild: doc: replace "gcc" in external module description
  kbuild: doc: describe the -C option precisely for external module builds
  kbuild: doc: remove the description about shipped files
  kbuild: doc: drop section numbering, use references in modules.rst
  kbuild: doc: throw out the local table of contents in modules.rst
  kbuild: doc: remove outdated description of the limitation on -I usage
  kbuild: doc: remove description about grepping CONFIG options
  kbuild: doc: update the description about Kbuild/Makefile split
  kbuild: remove unnecessary export of RUST_LIB_SRC
  kbuild: remove append operation on cmd_ld_ko_o
  kconfig: cache expression values
  kconfig: use hash table to reuse expressions
  kconfig: refactor expr_eliminate_dups()
  kconfig: add comments to expression transformations
  kconfig: change some expr_*() functions to bool
  scripts: move hash function from scripts/kconfig/ to scripts/include/
  kallsyms: change overflow variable to bool type
  kallsyms: squash output_address()
  kbuild: add install target for modules.builtin.ranges
  scripts: add verifier script for builtin module range data
  ...
2024-09-24 13:02:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9ab27b0186 The core clk framework is left largely untouched this time around except for
support for the newly ratified DT property 'assigned-clock-rates-u64'. I'm much
 more excited about the support for loading DT overlays from KUnit tests so that
 we can test how the clk framework parses DT nodes during clk registration. The
 clk framework has some places that are highly DeviceTree dependent so this
 charts the path to extend the KUnit tests to cover even more framework code in
 the future. I've got some more tests on the list that use the DT overlay
 support, but they uncovered issues with clk unregistration that I'm still
 working on fixing.
 
 Outside the core, the clk driver update pile is dominated by Qualcomm and
 Renesas SoCs, making it fairly usual. Looking closer, there are fixes for
 things all over the place, like adding missing clk frequencies or moving
 defines for the number of clks out of DT binding headers into the drivers.
 There are even conversions of DT bindings to YAML and migration away from
 strings to describe clk topology. Overall it doesn't look unusual so I expect
 the new drivers to be where we'll have fixes in the coming weeks.
 
 Core:
  - KUnit tests for clk registration and fixed rate basic clk type
  - A couple more devm helpers, one consumer and one provider
  - Support for assigned-clock-rates-u64
 
 New Drivers:
  - Camera, display and GPU clocks on Qualcomm SM4450
  - Camera clocks on Qualcomm SM8150
  - Rockchip rk3576 clks
  - Microchip SAM9X7 clks
  - Renesas RZ/V2H(P) (R9A09G057) clks
 
 Updates:
  - Mark a bunch of struct freq_tbl const to reduce .data usage
  - Add Qualcomm MSM8226 A7PLL and Regera PLL support
  - Fix the Qualcomm Lucid 5LPE PLL configuration sequence to not reuse
    Trion, as they do differ
  - A number of fixes to the Qualcomm SM8550 display clock driver
  - Fold Qualcomm SM8650 display clock driver into SM8550 one
  - Add missing clocks and GDSCs needed for audio on Qualcomm MSM8998
  - Add missing USB MP resets, GPLL9, and QUPv3 DFS to Qualcomm SC8180X
  - Fix sdcc clk frequency tables on Qualcomm SC8180X
  - Drop the Qualcomm SM8150 gcc_cpuss_ahb_clk_src
  - Mark Qualcomm PCIe GDSCs as RET_ON on sm8250 and sm8540 to avoid them
    turning off during suspend
  - Use the HW_CTRL mechanism on Qualcomm SM8550 video clock controller
    GDSCs
  - Get rid of CLK_NR_CLKS defines in Rockchip DT binding headers
  - Some fixes for Rockchip rk3228 and rk3588
  - Exynos850: Add clock for Thermal Management Unit
  - Exynos7885: Fix duplicated ID in the header, add missing TOP PLLs and
    add clocks for USB block in the FSYS clock controller
  - ExynosAutov9: Add DPUM clock controller
  - ExynosAutov920: Add new (first) clock controllers: TOP and PERIC0
    (and a bit more complete bindings)
  - Use clk_hw pointer instead of fw_name for acm_aud_clk[0-1]_sel clocks
    on i.MX8Q as parents in ACM provider
  - Add i.MX95 NETCMIX support to the block control provider
  - Fix parents for ENETx_REF_SEL clocks on i.MX6UL
  - Add USB clocks, resets and power domains on Renesas RZ/G3S
  - Add Generic Timer (GTM), I2C Bus Interface (RIIC), SD/MMC Host
    Interface (SDHI) and Watchdog Timer (WDT) clocks and resets on
    Renesas RZ/V2H
  - Add PCIe, PWM, and CAN-FD clocks on Renesas R-Car V4M
  - Add LCD controller clocks and resets on Renesas RZ/G2UL
  - Add DMA clocks and resets on Renesas RZ/G3S
  - Add fractional multiplication PLL support on Renesas R-Car Gen4
  - Document support for the Renesas RZ/G2M v3.0 (r8a774a3) SoC
  - Support for the Microchip SAM9X7 SoC as follows:
  - Updates for the Microchip PLL drivers
  - DT binding documentation updates (for the new clock driver and for
    the slow clock controller that SAM9X7 is using)
  - A fix for the Microchip SAMA7G5 clock driver to avoid allocating more
    memory than necessary
  - Constify some Amlogic structs
  - Add SM1 eARC clocks for Amlogic
  - Introduce a symbol namespace for Amlogic clock specific symbols
  - Add reset controller support to audiomix block control on i.MX
  - Add CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag to all audiomix clocks and to
    i.MX7D lcdif_pixel_src clock
  - Fix parent clocks for earc_phy and audpll on i.MX8MP
  - Fix default parents for enet[12]_ref_sel on i.MX6UL
  - Add ops in composite 8M and 93 that allow no-op on disable
  - Add check for PCC present bit on composite 7ULP register
  - Fix fractional part for fracn-gppll on prepare in i.MX
  - Fix clock tree update for TF-A managed clocks on i.MX8M
  - Drop CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE for DRAM mux on i.MX7D
  - Add the SAI7 IPG clock for i.MX8MN
  - Mark the 'nand_usdhc_bus' clock as non-critical on i.MX8MM
  - Add LVDS bypass clocks on i.MX8QXP
  - Add muxes for MIPI and PHY ref clocks on i.MX
  - Reorder dc0_bypass0_clk, lcd_pxl and dc1_disp clocks on i.MX8QXP
  - Add 1039.5MHz and 800MHz rates to fracn-gppll table on i.MX
  - Add CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT for media_disp pixel clocks on i.MX8QXP
  - Add some module descriptions to the i.MX generic and the
    i.MXRT1050 driver
  - Fix return value for bypass for composite i.MX7ULP
  - Move Mediatek clk bindings to clock/
  - Convert some more clk bindings to dt schema
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Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
 "The core clk framework is left largely untouched this time around
  except for support for the newly ratified DT property
  'assigned-clock-rates-u64'.

  I'm much more excited about the support for loading DT overlays from
  KUnit tests so that we can test how the clk framework parses DT nodes
  during clk registration. The clk framework has some places that are
  highly DeviceTree dependent so this charts the path to extend the
  KUnit tests to cover even more framework code in the future. I've got
  some more tests on the list that use the DT overlay support, but they
  uncovered issues with clk unregistration that I'm still working on
  fixing.

  Outside the core, the clk driver update pile is dominated by Qualcomm
  and Renesas SoCs, making it fairly usual. Looking closer, there are
  fixes for things all over the place, like adding missing clk
  frequencies or moving defines for the number of clks out of DT binding
  headers into the drivers. There are even conversions of DT bindings to
  YAML and migration away from strings to describe clk topology. Overall
  it doesn't look unusual so I expect the new drivers to be where we'll
  have fixes in the coming weeks.

  Core:
   - KUnit tests for clk registration and fixed rate basic clk type
   - A couple more devm helpers, one consumer and one provider
   - Support for assigned-clock-rates-u64

  New Drivers:
   - Camera, display and GPU clocks on Qualcomm SM4450
   - Camera clocks on Qualcomm SM8150
   - Rockchip rk3576 clks
   - Microchip SAM9X7 clks
   - Renesas RZ/V2H(P) (R9A09G057) clks

  Updates:
   - Mark a bunch of struct freq_tbl const to reduce .data usage
   - Add Qualcomm MSM8226 A7PLL and Regera PLL support
   - Fix the Qualcomm Lucid 5LPE PLL configuration sequence to not reuse
     Trion, as they do differ
   - A number of fixes to the Qualcomm SM8550 display clock driver
   - Fold Qualcomm SM8650 display clock driver into SM8550 one
   - Add missing clocks and GDSCs needed for audio on Qualcomm MSM8998
   - Add missing USB MP resets, GPLL9, and QUPv3 DFS to Qualcomm SC8180X
   - Fix sdcc clk frequency tables on Qualcomm SC8180X
   - Drop the Qualcomm SM8150 gcc_cpuss_ahb_clk_src
   - Mark Qualcomm PCIe GDSCs as RET_ON on sm8250 and sm8540 to avoid
     them turning off during suspend
   - Use the HW_CTRL mechanism on Qualcomm SM8550 video clock controller
     GDSCs
   - Get rid of CLK_NR_CLKS defines in Rockchip DT binding headers
   - Some fixes for Rockchip rk3228 and rk3588
   - Exynos850: Add clock for Thermal Management Unit
   - Exynos7885: Fix duplicated ID in the header, add missing TOP PLLs
     and add clocks for USB block in the FSYS clock controller
   - ExynosAutov9: Add DPUM clock controller
   - ExynosAutov920: Add new (first) clock controllers: TOP and PERIC0
     (and a bit more complete bindings)
   - Use clk_hw pointer instead of fw_name for acm_aud_clk[0-1]_sel
     clocks on i.MX8Q as parents in ACM provider
   - Add i.MX95 NETCMIX support to the block control provider
   - Fix parents for ENETx_REF_SEL clocks on i.MX6UL
   - Add USB clocks, resets and power domains on Renesas RZ/G3S
   - Add Generic Timer (GTM), I2C Bus Interface (RIIC), SD/MMC Host
     Interface (SDHI) and Watchdog Timer (WDT) clocks and resets on
     Renesas RZ/V2H
   - Add PCIe, PWM, and CAN-FD clocks on Renesas R-Car V4M
   - Add LCD controller clocks and resets on Renesas RZ/G2UL
   - Add DMA clocks and resets on Renesas RZ/G3S
   - Add fractional multiplication PLL support on Renesas R-Car Gen4
   - Document support for the Renesas RZ/G2M v3.0 (r8a774a3) SoC
   - Support for the Microchip SAM9X7 SoC as follows:
   - Updates for the Microchip PLL drivers
   - DT binding documentation updates (for the new clock driver and for
     the slow clock controller that SAM9X7 is using)
   - A fix for the Microchip SAMA7G5 clock driver to avoid allocating
     more memory than necessary
   - Constify some Amlogic structs
   - Add SM1 eARC clocks for Amlogic
   - Introduce a symbol namespace for Amlogic clock specific symbols
   - Add reset controller support to audiomix block control on i.MX
   - Add CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag to all audiomix clocks and to i.MX7D
     lcdif_pixel_src clock
   - Fix parent clocks for earc_phy and audpll on i.MX8MP
   - Fix default parents for enet[12]_ref_sel on i.MX6UL
   - Add ops in composite 8M and 93 that allow no-op on disable
   - Add check for PCC present bit on composite 7ULP register
   - Fix fractional part for fracn-gppll on prepare in i.MX
   - Fix clock tree update for TF-A managed clocks on i.MX8M
   - Drop CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE for DRAM mux on i.MX7D
   - Add the SAI7 IPG clock for i.MX8MN
   - Mark the 'nand_usdhc_bus' clock as non-critical on i.MX8MM
   - Add LVDS bypass clocks on i.MX8QXP
   - Add muxes for MIPI and PHY ref clocks on i.MX
   - Reorder dc0_bypass0_clk, lcd_pxl and dc1_disp clocks on i.MX8QXP
   - Add 1039.5MHz and 800MHz rates to fracn-gppll table on i.MX
   - Add CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT for media_disp pixel clocks on i.MX8QXP
   - Add some module descriptions to the i.MX generic and the i.MXRT1050
     driver
   - Fix return value for bypass for composite i.MX7ULP
   - Move Mediatek clk bindings to clock/
   - Convert some more clk bindings to dt schema"

* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (180 commits)
  clk: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove()
  dt-bindings: clock, reset: fix top-comment indentation rk3576 headers
  clk: rockchip: remove unused mclk_pdm0_p/pdm0_p definitions
  clk: provide devm_clk_get_optional_enabled_with_rate()
  clk: fixed-rate: add devm_clk_hw_register_fixed_rate_parent_data()
  clk: imx6ul: fix clock parent for IMX6UL_CLK_ENETx_REF_SEL
  clk: renesas: r9a09g057: Add clock and reset entries for GTM/RIIC/SDHI/WDT
  clk: renesas: rzv2h: Add support for dynamic switching divider clocks
  clk: renesas: r9a08g045: Add clocks, resets and power domains for USB
  clk: rockchip: fix error for unknown clocks
  clk: rockchip: rk3588: drop unused code
  clk: rockchip: Add clock controller for the RK3576
  clk: rockchip: Add new pll type pll_rk3588_ddr
  dt-bindings: clock, reset: Add support for rk3576
  dt-bindings: clock: rockchip,rk3588-cru: drop unneeded assigned-clocks
  clk: rockchip: rk3588: Fix 32k clock name for pmu_24m_32k_100m_src_p
  clk: imx95: enable the clock of NETCMIX block control
  dt-bindings: clock: add RMII clock selection
  dt-bindings: clock: add i.MX95 NETCMIX block control
  clk: imx: imx8: Use clk_hw pointer for self registered clock in clk_parent_data
  ...
2024-09-23 15:01:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b3f391fddf bcachefs changes for 6.12-rc1
rcu_pending, btree key cache rework: this solves lock contenting in the
 key cache, eliminating the biggest source of the srcu lock hold time
 warnings, and drastically improving performance on some metadata heavy
 workloads - on multithreaded creates we're now 3-4x faster than xfs.
 
 We're now using an rhashtable instead of the system inode hash table;
 this is another significant performance improvement on multithreaded
 metadata workloads, eliminating more lock contention.
 
 for_each_btree_key_in_subvolume_upto(): new helper for iterating over
 keys within a specific subvolume, eliminating a lot of open coded
 "subvolume_get_snapshot()" and also fixing another source of srcu lock
 time warnings, by running each loop iteration in its own transaction (as
 the existing for_each_btree_key() does).
 
 More work on btree_trans locking asserts; we now assert that we don't
 hold btree node locks when trans->locked is false, which is important
 because we don't use lockdep for tracking individual btree node locks.
 
 Some cleanups and improvements in the bset.c btree node lookup code,
 from Alan.
 
 Rework of btree node pinning, which we use in backpointers fsck. The old
 hacky implementation, where the shrinker just skipped over nodes in the
 pinned range, was causing OOMs; instead we now use another shrinker with
 a much higher seeks number for pinned nodes.
 
 Rebalance now uses BCH_WRITE_ONLY_SPECIFIED_DEVS; this fixes an issue
 where rebalance would sometimes fall back to allocating from the full
 filesystem, which is not what we want when it's trying to move data to a
 specific target.
 
 Use __GFP_ACCOUNT, GFP_RECLAIMABLE for btree node, key cache
 allocations.
 
 Idmap mounts are now supported - Hongbo.
 
 Rename whiteouts are now supported - Hongbo.
 
 Erasure coding can now handle devices being marked as failed, or
 forcibly removed. We still need the evacuate path for erasure coding,
 but it's getting very close to ready for people to start using.
 
 Status, and when will we be taking off experimental:
 ----------------------------------------------------
 
 Going by critical, user facing bugs getting found and fixed, we're
 nearly there. There are a couple key items that need to be finished
 before we can take off the experimental label:
 
 - The end-user experience is still pretty painful when the root
   filesystem needs a fsck; we need some form of limited self healing so
   that necessary repair gets run automatically. Errors (by type) are
   recorded in the superblock, so what we need to do next is convert
   remaining inconsistent() errors to fsck() errors (so that all runtime
   inconsistencies are logged in the superblock), and we need to go
   through the list of fsck errors and classify them by which fsck passes
   are needed to repair them.
 
 - We need comprehensive torture testing for all our repair paths, to
   shake out remaining bugs there. Thomas has been working on the tooling
   for this, so this is coming soonish.
 
 Slightly less critical items:
 
 - We need to improve the end-user experience for degraded mounts: right
   now, a degraded root filesystem means dropping to an initramfs shell
   or somehow inputting mount options manually (we don't want to allow
   degraded mounts without some form of user input, except on unattended
   servers) - we need the mount helper to prompt the user to allow
   mounting degraded, and make sure this works with systemd.
 
 - Scalabiity: we have users running 100TB+ filesystems, and that's
   effectively the limit right now due to fsck times. We have some
   reworks in the pipeline to address this, we're aiming to make petabyte
   sized filesystems practical.
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Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-09-21' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs

Pull bcachefs updates from Kent Overstreet:

 - rcu_pending, btree key cache rework: this solves lock contenting in
   the key cache, eliminating the biggest source of the srcu lock hold
   time warnings, and drastically improving performance on some metadata
   heavy workloads - on multithreaded creates we're now 3-4x faster than
   xfs.

 - We're now using an rhashtable instead of the system inode hash table;
   this is another significant performance improvement on multithreaded
   metadata workloads, eliminating more lock contention.

 - for_each_btree_key_in_subvolume_upto(): new helper for iterating over
   keys within a specific subvolume, eliminating a lot of open coded
   "subvolume_get_snapshot()" and also fixing another source of srcu
   lock time warnings, by running each loop iteration in its own
   transaction (as the existing for_each_btree_key() does).

 - More work on btree_trans locking asserts; we now assert that we don't
   hold btree node locks when trans->locked is false, which is important
   because we don't use lockdep for tracking individual btree node
   locks.

 - Some cleanups and improvements in the bset.c btree node lookup code,
   from Alan.

 - Rework of btree node pinning, which we use in backpointers fsck. The
   old hacky implementation, where the shrinker just skipped over nodes
   in the pinned range, was causing OOMs; instead we now use another
   shrinker with a much higher seeks number for pinned nodes.

 - Rebalance now uses BCH_WRITE_ONLY_SPECIFIED_DEVS; this fixes an issue
   where rebalance would sometimes fall back to allocating from the full
   filesystem, which is not what we want when it's trying to move data
   to a specific target.

 - Use __GFP_ACCOUNT, GFP_RECLAIMABLE for btree node, key cache
   allocations.

 - Idmap mounts are now supported (Hongbo Li)

 - Rename whiteouts are now supported (Hongbo Li)

 - Erasure coding can now handle devices being marked as failed, or
   forcibly removed. We still need the evacuate path for erasure coding,
   but it's getting very close to ready for people to start using.

* tag 'bcachefs-2024-09-21' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs: (99 commits)
  bcachefs: return err ptr instead of null in read sb clean
  bcachefs: Remove duplicated include in backpointers.c
  bcachefs: Don't drop devices with stripe pointers
  bcachefs: bch2_ec_stripe_head_get() now checks for change in rw devices
  bcachefs: bch_fs.rw_devs_change_count
  bcachefs: bch2_dev_remove_stripes()
  bcachefs: bch2_trigger_ptr() calculates sectors even when no device
  bcachefs: improve error messages in bch2_ec_read_extent()
  bcachefs: improve error message on too few devices for ec
  bcachefs: improve bch2_new_stripe_to_text()
  bcachefs: ec_stripe_head.nr_created
  bcachefs: bch_stripe.disk_label
  bcachefs: stripe_to_mem()
  bcachefs: EIO errcode cleanup
  bcachefs: Rework btree node pinning
  bcachefs: split up btree cache counters for live, freeable
  bcachefs: btree cache counters should be size_t
  bcachefs: Don't count "skipped access bit" as touched in btree cache scan
  bcachefs: Failed devices no longer require mounting in degraded mode
  bcachefs: bch2_dev_rcu_noerror()
  ...
2024-09-23 10:05:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
de5cb0dcb7 Merge branch 'address-masking'
Merge user access fast validation using address masking.

This allows architectures to optionally use a data dependent address
masking model instead of a conditional branch for validating user
accesses.  That avoids the Spectre-v1 speculation barriers.

Right now only x86-64 takes advantage of this, and not all architectures
will be able to do it.  It requires a guard region between the user and
kernel address spaces (so that you can't overflow from one to the
other), and an easy way to generate a guaranteed-to-fault address for
invalid user pointers.

Also note that this currently assumes that there is no difference
between user read and write accesses.  If extended to architectures like
powerpc, we'll also need to separate out the user read-vs-write cases.

* address-masking:
  x86: make the masked_user_access_begin() macro use its argument only once
  x86: do the user address masking outside the user access area
  x86: support user address masking instead of non-speculative conditional
2024-09-22 11:19:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
88264981f2 sched_ext: Initial pull request for v6.12
This is the initial pull request of sched_ext. The v7 patchset
 (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240618212056.2833381-1-tj@kernel.org) is
 applied on top of tip/sched/core + bpf/master as of Jun 18th.
 
   tip/sched/core 793a62823d1c ("sched/core: Drop spinlocks on contention iff kernel is preempti
 ble")
   bpf/master f6afdaf72a ("Merge branch 'bpf-support-resilient-split-btf'")
 
 Since then, the following pulls were made:
 
 - v6.11-rc1 is pulled to keep up with the mainline.
 
 - tip/sched/core was pulled several times:
 
   - 7b9f6c864a, 0df340ceae, 5ac998574f, 0b1777f0fa: To resolve
     conflicts. See each commit for details on conflicts and their
     resolutions.
 
   - d7b01aef9d: To receive fd03c5b858 ("sched: Rework pick_next_task()")
     and related commits. @prev in added to sched_class->put_prev_task() and
     put_prev_task() is reordered after ->pick_task(), which makes
     sched_class->switch_class() unnecessary. The follow-up commits update
     sched_ext accordingly and drop sched_class->switch_class().
 
 - bpf/master was pulled to receive baebe9aaba ("bpf: allow passing struct
   bpf_iter_<type> as kfunc arguments") and related changes in preparation
   for the DSQ iterator patchset
 
 To obtain the net sched_ext changes, diff against:
 
   git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext.git for-6.12-base
 
 which is the merge of:
 
   tip/sched/core bc9057da1a ("sched/cpufreq: Use NSEC_PER_MSEC for deadline task")
   bpf/master 2ad6d23f46 ("selftests/bpf: Do not update vmlinux.h unnecessarily")
 
 Since the v7 patchset, the following changes were made:
 
 - cpuperf support which was a part of the v6 patchset was posted separately
   and then applied after reviews.
 
 - cgroup support which was a part of the v6 patchset was posted seprately,
   iterated and then applied.
 
 - Improve integration with sched core.
 
 - Double locking usage in migration paths dropped. Depend on
   TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING synchronization instead.
 
 - The BPF scheduler couldn't directly dispatch to the local DSQ of another
   CPU using a SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON verdict. This caused difficulties around
   handling non-wakeup enqueues. Updated so that SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON can be used
   in the enqueue path too.
 
 - DSQ iterator which was a part of the v6 patchset was posted separately.
   The iterator itself was applied after a couple revisions. The associated
   selective consumption kfunc can use further improvements and is still
   being worked on.
 
 - scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq() added to increase flexibility. A task
   can now be transferred between two DSQs from almost any context. This
   involved significant refactoring of migration code.
 
 - Various fixes and improvements.
 
 As the branch is based on top of tip/sched/core + bpf/master, please merge
 after both are applied.
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext support from Tejun Heo:
 "This implements a new scheduler class called ‘ext_sched_class’, or
  sched_ext, which allows scheduling policies to be implemented as BPF
  programs.

  The goals of this are:

   - Ease of experimentation and exploration: Enabling rapid iteration
     of new scheduling policies.

   - Customization: Building application-specific schedulers which
     implement policies that are not applicable to general-purpose
     schedulers.

   - Rapid scheduler deployments: Non-disruptive swap outs of scheduling
     policies in production environments"

See individual commits for more documentation, but also the cover letter
for the latest series:

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240618212056.2833381-1-tj@kernel.org/

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (110 commits)
  sched: Move update_other_load_avgs() to kernel/sched/pelt.c
  sched_ext: Don't trigger ops.quiescent/runnable() on migrations
  sched_ext: Synchronize bypass state changes with rq lock
  scx_qmap: Implement highpri boosting
  sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq()
  sched_ext: Compact struct bpf_iter_scx_dsq_kern
  sched_ext: Replace consume_local_task() with move_local_task_to_local_dsq()
  sched_ext: Move consume_local_task() upward
  sched_ext: Move sanity check and dsq_mod_nr() into task_unlink_from_dsq()
  sched_ext: Reorder args for consume_local/remote_task()
  sched_ext: Restructure dispatch_to_local_dsq()
  sched_ext: Fix processs_ddsp_deferred_locals() by unifying DTL_INVALID handling
  sched_ext: Make find_dsq_for_dispatch() handle SCX_DSQ_LOCAL_ON
  sched_ext: Refactor consume_remote_task()
  sched_ext: Rename scx_kfunc_set_sleepable to unlocked and relocate
  sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_dump_data
  sched_ext: Add missing static to scx_has_op[]
  sched_ext: Temporarily work around pick_task_scx() being called without balance_scx()
  sched_ext: Add a cgroup scheduler which uses flattened hierarchy
  sched_ext: Add cgroup support
  ...
2024-09-21 09:44:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
440b652328 bpf-next-6.12
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Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Introduce '__attribute__((bpf_fastcall))' for helpers and kfuncs with
   corresponding support in LLVM.

   It is similar to existing 'no_caller_saved_registers' attribute in
   GCC/LLVM with a provision for backward compatibility. It allows
   compilers generate more efficient BPF code assuming the verifier or
   JITs will inline or partially inline a helper/kfunc with such
   attribute. bpf_cast_to_kern_ctx, bpf_rdonly_cast,
   bpf_get_smp_processor_id are the first set of such helpers.

 - Harden and extend ELF build ID parsing logic.

   When called from sleepable context the relevants parts of ELF file
   will be read to find and fetch .note.gnu.build-id information. Also
   harden the logic to avoid TOCTOU, overflow, out-of-bounds problems.

 - Improvements and fixes for sched-ext:
    - Allow passing BPF iterators as kfunc arguments
    - Make the pointer returned from iter_next method trusted
    - Fix x86 JIT convergence issue due to growing/shrinking conditional
      jumps in variable length encoding

 - BPF_LSM related:
    - Introduce few VFS kfuncs and consolidate them in
      fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c
    - Enforce correct range of return values from certain LSM hooks
    - Disallow attaching to other LSM hooks

 - Prerequisite work for upcoming Qdisc in BPF:
    - Allow kptrs in program provided structs
    - Support for gen_epilogue in verifier_ops

 - Important fixes:
    - Fix uprobe multi pid filter check
    - Fix bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers
    - Track equal scalars history on per-instruction level
    - Fix tailcall hierarchy on x86 and arm64
    - Fix signed division overflow to prevent INT_MIN/-1 trap on x86
    - Fix get kernel stack in BPF progs attached to tracepoint:syscall

 - Selftests:
    - Add uprobe bench/stress tool
    - Generate file dependencies to drastically improve re-build time
    - Match JIT-ed and BPF asm with __xlated/__jited keywords
    - Convert older tests to test_progs framework
    - Add support for RISC-V
    - Few fixes when BPF programs are compiled with GCC-BPF backend
      (support for GCC-BPF in BPF CI is ongoing in parallel)
    - Add traffic monitor
    - Enable cross compile and musl libc

* tag 'bpf-next-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (260 commits)
  btf: require pahole 1.21+ for DEBUG_INFO_BTF with default DWARF version
  btf: move pahole check in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh to lib/Kconfig.debug
  btf: remove redundant CONFIG_BPF test in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
  bpf: Call the missed kfree() when there is no special field in btf
  bpf: Call the missed btf_record_free() when map creation fails
  selftests/bpf: Add a test case to write mtu result into .rodata
  selftests/bpf: Add a test case to write strtol result into .rodata
  selftests/bpf: Rename ARG_PTR_TO_LONG test description
  selftests/bpf: Fix ARG_PTR_TO_LONG {half-,}uninitialized test
  bpf: Zero former ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} args in case of error
  bpf: Improve check_raw_mode_ok test for MEM_UNINIT-tagged types
  bpf: Fix helper writes to read-only maps
  bpf: Remove truncation test in bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers
  bpf: Fix bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul helpers for 32bit
  selftests/bpf: Add tests for sdiv/smod overflow cases
  bpf: Fix a sdiv overflow issue
  libbpf: Add bpf_object__token_fd accessor
  docs/bpf: Add missing BPF program types to docs
  docs/bpf: Add constant values for linkages
  bpf: Use fake pt_regs when doing bpf syscall tracepoint tracing
  ...
2024-09-21 09:27:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7856a56541 Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for details.
Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around.
 
 Notable patch series in this pull request are:
 
 "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with
 assistance from Uwe Kleine-König.  Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64() to
 provide (much) more accurate results.  The current implementation was
 causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers.
 
 "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from Lasse
 Collin.  Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to the xz
 decompressor.
 
 "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from Kuan-Ying Lee.
 Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts.
 
 "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff Johnson.
 Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of warnings about this.
 
 "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi.  Adds
 various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2.
 
 "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc comments"
 from Ryusuke Konishi does that.
 
 "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke Konishi.  Fix
 issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and inappropriately
 returned to userspace.
 
 "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia.
 
 "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke
 Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2 filesystems.
 
 "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and usability" from
 Luca Ceresoli does those things.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for
  details.

  Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around.

  Notable patch series in this pull request are:

   - "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with
     assistance from Uwe Kleine-König. Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64()
     to provide (much) more accurate results. The current implementation
     was causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers.

   - "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from
     Lasse Collin. Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to
     the xz decompressor.

   - "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from
     Kuan-Ying Lee. Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts.

   - "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff
     Johnson. Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of
     warnings about this.

   - "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi.
     Adds various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2.

   - "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc
     comments" from Ryusuke Konishi does that.

   - "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke
     Konishi. Fix issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and
     inappropriately returned to userspace.

   - "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia.

   - "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke
     Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2
     filesystems.

   - "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and
     usability" from Luca Ceresoli does those things"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (103 commits)
  list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*()
  list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()
  proc: use __auto_type more
  treewide: correct the typo 'retun'
  ocfs2: cleanup return value and mlog in ocfs2_global_read_info()
  nilfs2: remove duplicate 'unlikely()' usage
  nilfs2: fix potential oob read in nilfs_btree_check_delete()
  nilfs2: determine empty node blocks as corrupted
  nilfs2: fix potential null-ptr-deref in nilfs_btree_insert()
  user_namespace: use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup() for multiple allocation
  tools/mm: rm thp_swap_allocator_test when make clean
  squashfs: fix percpu address space issues in decompressor_multi_percpu.c
  lib: glob.c: added null check for character class
  nilfs2: refactor nilfs_segctor_thread()
  nilfs2: use kthread_create and kthread_stop for the log writer thread
  nilfs2: remove sc_timer_task
  nilfs2: do not repair reserved inode bitmap in nilfs_new_inode()
  nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation
  nilfs2: separate inode type information from i_state field
  nilfs2: use the BITS_PER_LONG macro
  ...
2024-09-21 08:20:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
617a814f14 ALong with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in
this pull request are:
 
 "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich.  Adds
 consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
 functions.  This also simplifies/enables Rustification.
 
 "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang.  No functional changes - mode
 code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.
 
 "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik.  No functional
 changes - code cleanups only.
 
 "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan.  A small fix and a little
 cleanup.
 
 "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao.  Code cleanups and
 simplifications and .text shrinkage.
 
 "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt.  This
 is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as
 
     $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
     kstack_1k 3
     kstack_2k 188
     kstack_4k 11391
     kstack_8k 243
     kstack_16k 0
 
 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all
 used 16k.  Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful
 for "the dynamic kernel stack project".
 
 "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov.
 Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.
 
 "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin.  "3
 independent small optimizations of page counters".
 
 "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David
 Hildenbrand.  Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work
 correctly by design rather than by accident.
 
 "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.  Some
 folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded.
 
 "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel.
 Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process
 peak-memory-use detector.
 
 "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes.
 Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs.  With a
 view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a
 userspace-only harness.
 
 "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki.  Fix issues in
 the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance.
 
 "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao.  Fill in
 some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.
 
 "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.  Code
 cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in
 the removal of follow_page().
 
 "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham.  Some
 tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker.  Significant reductions in
 swapin and improvements in performance are shown.
 
 "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov.
 Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,
 
 "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu.  Implements mprotect on DAX
 PUDs.  This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet.
 
 "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar.
 Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library
 code.
 
 "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt.  Move more
 cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.
 
 "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.  Adds
 various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated.
 
 "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li.
 Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation.
 
 "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport.  Moves various disparate
 per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code.
 
 "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song.  Greatly
 improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.
 
 "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang.
 With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page
 folios when swapping out shmem.
 
 "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao.  Nice performance
 improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.
 
 "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang.  Adds support for
 khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.
 
 "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato.  Fixes an mprotect()
 performance regression due to the addition of mseal().
 
 "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox.
 Increases the number of bits available in page_type!
 
 "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox.  Many legacy page
 flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
 accessors/mutators can be removed.
 
 "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif.  An
 optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap
 pages to backing store.
 
 "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett.  Fixes a race window
 which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated
 vma tree walk.
 
 "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes.  Major rotorooting of the
 vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better
 tested.
 
 "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.  Minor
 fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.
 
 "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.  Code
 cleanups and folio conversions.
 
 "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.  Cleanups
 for shmem controls and stats.
 
 "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.  Expose
 additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.
 
 "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio
 conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.
 
 "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context
 one" from SeongJae Park.  DAMON histogram rationalization.
 
 "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae
 Park.  DAMON documentation updates.
 
 "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve
 related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator
 __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.
 
 "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao.  Improve THP=always policy - this
 was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.
 
 "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.  Add
 support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.
 
 "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from
 Mark Brown.  Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations
 to better respect guard areas.
 
 "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho.  Improve the reliability of
 mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.
 
 "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu.  Extends the usage of huge
 pfnmap support.
 
 "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from
 Huang Ying.  Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory.
 
 "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang.  Teaches a
 couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of
 poisoned memry.
 
 "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song.  Support the
 swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into
 single-page folios.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series
  in this pull request are:

   - "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds
     consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation
     functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification.

   - "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes -
     mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications.

   - "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No
     functional changes - code cleanups only.

   - "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a
     little cleanup.

   - "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and
     simplifications and .text shrinkage.

   - "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel
     Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as

       $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat
       kstack_1k 3
       kstack_2k 188
       kstack_4k 11391
       kstack_8k 243
       kstack_16k 0

     which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at
     all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but
     partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project".

   - "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel
     Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory.

   - "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3
     independent small optimizations of page counters".

   - "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from
     David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes
     powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident.

   - "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand.
     Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible()
     unneeded.

   - "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David
     Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the
     cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector.

   - "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo
     Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation
     APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions,
     even from a userspace-only harness.

   - "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix
     issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved
     performance.

   - "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill
     in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo.

   - "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand.
     Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk())
     resulting in the removal of follow_page().

   - "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat
     Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant
     reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown.

   - "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill
     Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature,

   - "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on
     DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied
     yet.

   - "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha
     Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple
     tree library code.

   - "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move
     more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code.

   - "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt.
     Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are
     deprecated.

   - "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from
     Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap
     allocation.

   - "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various
     disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic
     code.

   - "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly
     improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes.

   - "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin
     Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into
     simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem.

   - "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice
     performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios.

   - "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for
     khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios.

   - "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect()
     performance regression due to the addition of mseal().

   - "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew
     Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type!

   - "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy
     page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their
     accessors/mutators can be removed.

   - "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama
     Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading
     zero-filled zswap pages to backing store.

   - "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race
     window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during
     an unrelated vma tree walk.

   - "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of
     the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and
     better tested.

   - "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park.
     Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests.

   - "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang.
     Code cleanups and folio conversions.

   - "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts.
     Cleanups for shmem controls and stats.

   - "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song.
     Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning.

   - "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more
     folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs.

   - "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with
     per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram
     rationalization.

   - "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from
     SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates.

   - "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and
     improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page
     allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags.

   - "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy.
     This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas.

   - "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky.
     Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning.

   - "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped
     area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area()
     implementations to better respect guard areas.

   - "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability
     of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups.

   - "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge
     pfnmap support.

   - "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()"
     from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with
     CXL memory.

   - "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches
     a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering
     of poisoned memry.

   - "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support
     the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather
     than into single-page folios"

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits)
  zram: free secondary algorithms names
  uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page
  uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping
  Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality"
  mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices
  mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios
  mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap
  mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries
  set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs
  mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas()
  memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1
  mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units
  mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page()
  mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault()
  resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects()
  resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource
  mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD
  vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support
  mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings
  mm/x86: support large pfn mappings
  ...
2024-09-21 07:29:05 -07:00
Ming Lei
65f666c620 lib/sbitmap: define swap_lock as raw_spinlock_t
When called from sbitmap_queue_get(), sbitmap_deferred_clear() may be run
with preempt disabled. In RT kernel, spin_lock() can sleep, then warning
of "BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context" can be triggered.

Fix it by replacing it with raw_spin_lock.

Cc: Yang Yang <yang.yang@vivo.com>
Fixes: 72d04bdcf3 ("sbitmap: fix io hung due to race on sbitmap_word::cleared")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240919021709.511329-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-09-20 00:20:06 -06:00
Kris Van Hees
5f5e734432 kbuild: generate offset range data for builtin modules
Create file module.builtin.ranges that can be used to find where
built-in modules are located by their addresses. This will be useful for
tracing tools to find what functions are for various built-in modules.

The offset range data for builtin modules is generated using:
 - modules.builtin: associates object files with module names
 - vmlinux.map: provides load order of sections and offset of first member
    per section
 - vmlinux.o.map: provides offset of object file content per section
 - .*.cmd: build cmd file with KBUILD_MODFILE

The generated data will look like:

.text 00000000-00000000 = _text
.text 0000baf0-0000cb10 amd_uncore
.text 0009bd10-0009c8e0 iosf_mbi
...
.text 00b9f080-00ba011a intel_skl_int3472_discrete
.text 00ba0120-00ba03c0 intel_skl_int3472_discrete intel_skl_int3472_tps68470
.text 00ba03c0-00ba08d6 intel_skl_int3472_tps68470
...
.data 00000000-00000000 = _sdata
.data 0000f020-0000f680 amd_uncore

For each ELF section, it lists the offset of the first symbol.  This can
be used to determine the base address of the section at runtime.

Next, it lists (in strict ascending order) offset ranges in that section
that cover the symbols of one or more builtin modules.  Multiple ranges
can apply to a single module, and ranges can be shared between modules.

The CONFIG_BUILTIN_MODULE_RANGES option controls whether offset range data
is generated for kernel modules that are built into the kernel image.

How it works:

 1. The modules.builtin file is parsed to obtain a list of built-in
    module names and their associated object names (the .ko file that
    the module would be in if it were a loadable module, hereafter
    referred to as <kmodfile>).  This object name can be used to
    identify objects in the kernel compile because any C or assembler
    code that ends up into a built-in module will have the option
    -DKBUILD_MODFILE=<kmodfile> present in its build command, and those
    can be found in the .<obj>.cmd file in the kernel build tree.

    If an object is part of multiple modules, they will all be listed
    in the KBUILD_MODFILE option argument.

    This allows us to conclusively determine whether an object in the
    kernel build belong to any modules, and which.

 2. The vmlinux.map is parsed next to determine the base address of each
    top level section so that all addresses into the section can be
    turned into offsets.  This makes it possible to handle sections
    getting loaded at different addresses at system boot.

    We also determine an 'anchor' symbol at the beginning of each
    section to make it possible to calculate the true base address of
    a section at runtime (i.e. symbol address - symbol offset).

    We collect start addresses of sections that are included in the top
    level section.  This is used when vmlinux is linked using vmlinux.o,
    because in that case, we need to look at the vmlinux.o linker map to
    know what object a symbol is found in.

    And finally, we process each symbol that is listed in vmlinux.map
    (or vmlinux.o.map) based on the following structure:

    vmlinux linked from vmlinux.a:

      vmlinux.map:
        <top level section>
          <included section>  -- might be same as top level section)
            <object>          -- built-in association known
              <symbol>        -- belongs to module(s) object belongs to
              ...

    vmlinux linked from vmlinux.o:

      vmlinux.map:
        <top level section>
          <included section>  -- might be same as top level section)
            vmlinux.o         -- need to use vmlinux.o.map
              <symbol>        -- ignored
              ...

      vmlinux.o.map:
        <section>
            <object>          -- built-in association known
              <symbol>        -- belongs to module(s) object belongs to
              ...

 3. As sections, objects, and symbols are processed, offset ranges are
    constructed in a straight-forward way:

      - If the symbol belongs to one or more built-in modules:
          - If we were working on the same module(s), extend the range
            to include this object
          - If we were working on another module(s), close that range,
            and start the new one
      - If the symbol does not belong to any built-in modules:
          - If we were working on a module(s) range, close that range

Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-09-20 09:21:43 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
4a39ac5b7d Random number generator updates for Linux 6.12-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "Originally I'd planned on sending each of the vDSO getrandom()
  architecture ports to their respective arch trees. But as we started
  to work on this, we found lots of interesting issues in the shared
  code and infrastructure, the fixes for which the various archs needed
  to base their work.

  So in the end, this turned into a nice collaborative effort fixing up
  issues and porting to 5 new architectures -- arm64, powerpc64,
  powerpc32, s390x, and loongarch64 -- with everybody pitching in and
  commenting on each other's code. It was a fun development cycle.

  This contains:

   - Numerous fixups to the vDSO selftest infrastructure, getting it
     running successfully on more platforms, and fixing bugs in it.

   - Additions to the vDSO getrandom & chacha selftests. Basically every
     time manual review unearthed a bug in a revision of an arch patch,
     or an ambiguity, the tests were augmented.

     By the time the last arch was submitted for review, s390x, v1 of
     the series was essentially fine right out of the gate.

   - Fixes to the the generic C implementation of vDSO getrandom, to
     build and run successfully on all archs, decoupling it from
     assumptions we had (unintentionally) made on x86_64 that didn't
     carry through to the other architectures.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to LoongArch64, from Xi Ruoyao and acked by
     Huacai Chen.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to ARM64, from Adhemerval Zanella and acked
     by Will Deacon.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to PowerPC, in both 32-bit and 64-bit
     varieties, from Christophe Leroy and acked by Michael Ellerman.

   - Port of vDSO getrandom to S390X from Heiko Carstens, the arch
     maintainer.

  While it'd be natural for there to be things to fix up over the course
  of the development cycle, these patches got a decent amount of review
  from a fairly diverse crew of folks on the mailing lists, and, for the
  most part, they've been cooking in linux-next, which has been helpful
  for ironing out build issues.

  In terms of architectures, I think that mostly takes care of the
  important 64-bit archs with hardware still being produced and running
  production loads in settings where vDSO getrandom is likely to help.

  Arguably there's still RISC-V left, and we'll see for 6.13 whether
  they find it useful and submit a port"

* tag 'random-6.12-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (47 commits)
  selftests: vDSO: check cpu caps before running chacha test
  s390/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vdso implementation
  s390/vdso: Move vdso symbol handling to separate header file
  s390/vdso: Allow alternatives in vdso code
  s390/module: Provide find_section() helper
  s390/facility: Let test_facility() generate static branch if possible
  s390/alternatives: Remove ALT_FACILITY_EARLY
  s390/facility: Disable compile time optimization for decompressor code
  selftests: vDSO: fix vdso_config for s390
  selftests: vDSO: fix ELF hash table entry size for s390x
  powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO64
  powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO32
  powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build
  powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres
  mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32
  powerpc/vdso: Fix VDSO data access when running in a non-root time namespace
  selftests: vDSO: don't include generated headers for chacha test
  arm64: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation
  arm64: alternative: make alternative_has_cap_likely() VDSO compatible
  selftests: vDSO: also test counter in vdso_test_chacha
  ...
2024-09-18 15:26:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
39b3f4e0db hardening updates for v6.12-rc1
- lib/string_choices: Add str_up_down() helper (Michal Wajdeczko)
 
 - lib/string_choices: Add str_true_false()/str_false_true() helper
   (Hongbo Li)
 
 - lib/string_choices: Introduce several opposite string choice helpers
   (Hongbo Li)
 
 - lib/string_helpers: rework overflow-dependent code (Justin Stitt)
 
 - fortify: refactor test_fortify Makefile to fix some build problems
   (Masahiro Yamada)
 
 - string: Check for "nonstring" attribute on strscpy() arguments
 
 - virt: vbox: Replace 1-element arrays with flexible arrays
 
 - media: venus: hfi_cmds: Replace 1-element arrays with flexible arrays
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:

 - lib/string_choices:
    - Add str_up_down() helper (Michal Wajdeczko)
    - Add str_true_false()/str_false_true() helper  (Hongbo Li)
    - Introduce several opposite string choice helpers  (Hongbo Li)

 - lib/string_helpers:
    - rework overflow-dependent code (Justin Stitt)

 - fortify: refactor test_fortify Makefile to fix some build problems
   (Masahiro Yamada)

 - string: Check for "nonstring" attribute on strscpy() arguments

 - virt: vbox: Replace 1-element arrays with flexible arrays

 - media: venus: hfi_cmds: Replace 1-element arrays with flexible arrays

* tag 'hardening-v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  lib/string_choices: Add some comments to make more clear for string choices helpers.
  lib/string_choices: Introduce several opposite string choice helpers
  lib/string_choices: Add str_true_false()/str_false_true() helper
  string: Check for "nonstring" attribute on strscpy() arguments
  media: venus: hfi_cmds: struct hfi_session_release_buffer_pkt: Add __counted_by annotation
  media: venus: hfi_cmds: struct hfi_session_release_buffer_pkt: Replace 1-element array with flexible array
  virt: vbox: struct vmmdev_hgcm_pagelist: Replace 1-element array with flexible array
  lib/string_helpers: rework overflow-dependent code
  coccinelle: Add rules to find str_down_up() replacements
  string_choices: Add wrapper for str_down_up()
  coccinelle: Add rules to find str_up_down() replacements
  lib/string_choices: Add str_up_down() helper
  fortify: use if_changed_dep to record header dependency in *.cmd files
  fortify: move test_fortify.sh to lib/test_fortify/
  fortify: refactor test_fortify Makefile to fix some build problems
2024-09-18 12:12:41 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
bdf56c7580 slab updates for 6.12
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Merge tag 'slab-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab

Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:
 "This time it's mostly refactoring and improving APIs for slab users in
  the kernel, along with some debugging improvements.

   - kmem_cache_create() refactoring (Christian Brauner)

     Over the years have been growing new parameters to
     kmem_cache_create() where most of them are needed only for a small
     number of caches - most recently the rcu_freeptr_offset parameter.

     To avoid adding new parameters to kmem_cache_create() and adjusting
     all its callers, or creating new wrappers such as
     kmem_cache_create_rcu(), we can now pass extra parameters using the
     new struct kmem_cache_args. Not explicitly initialized fields
     default to values interpreted as unused.

     kmem_cache_create() is for now a wrapper that works both with the
     new form: kmem_cache_create(name, object_size, args, flags) and the
     legacy form: kmem_cache_create(name, object_size, align, flags,
     ctor)

   - kmem_cache_destroy() waits for kfree_rcu()'s in flight (Vlastimil
     Babka, Uladislau Rezki)

     Since SLOB removal, kfree() is allowed for freeing objects
     allocated by kmem_cache_create(). By extension kfree_rcu() as
     allowed as well, which can allow converting simple call_rcu()
     callbacks that only do kmem_cache_free(), as there was never a
     kmem_cache_free_rcu() variant. However, for caches that can be
     destroyed e.g. on module removal, the cache owners knew to issue
     rcu_barrier() first to wait for the pending call_rcu()'s, and this
     is not sufficient for pending kfree_rcu()'s due to its internal
     batching optimizations. Ulad has provided a new
     kvfree_rcu_barrier() and to make the usage less error-prone,
     kmem_cache_destroy() calls it. Additionally, destroying
     SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU caches now again issues rcu_barrier()
     synchronously instead of using an async work, because the past
     motivation for async work no longer applies. Users of custom
     call_rcu() callbacks should however keep calling rcu_barrier()
     before cache destruction.

   - Debugging use-after-free in SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU caches (Jann Horn)

     Currently, KASAN cannot catch UAFs in such caches as it is legal to
     access them within a grace period, and we only track the grace
     period when trying to free the underlying slab page. The new
     CONFIG_SLUB_RCU_DEBUG option changes the freeing of individual
     object to be RCU-delayed, after which KASAN can poison them.

   - Delayed memcg charging (Shakeel Butt)

     In some cases, the memcg is uknown at allocation time, such as
     receiving network packets in softirq context. With
     kmem_cache_charge() these may be now charged later when the user
     and its memcg is known.

   - Misc fixes and improvements (Pedro Falcato, Axel Rasmussen,
     Christoph Lameter, Yan Zhen, Peng Fan, Xavier)"

* tag 'slab-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: (34 commits)
  mm, slab: restore kerneldoc for kmem_cache_create()
  io_uring: port to struct kmem_cache_args
  slab: make __kmem_cache_create() static inline
  slab: make kmem_cache_create_usercopy() static inline
  slab: remove kmem_cache_create_rcu()
  file: port to struct kmem_cache_args
  slab: create kmem_cache_create() compatibility layer
  slab: port KMEM_CACHE_USERCOPY() to struct kmem_cache_args
  slab: port KMEM_CACHE() to struct kmem_cache_args
  slab: remove rcu_freeptr_offset from struct kmem_cache
  slab: pass struct kmem_cache_args to do_kmem_cache_create()
  slab: pull kmem_cache_open() into do_kmem_cache_create()
  slab: pass struct kmem_cache_args to create_cache()
  slab: port kmem_cache_create_usercopy() to struct kmem_cache_args
  slab: port kmem_cache_create_rcu() to struct kmem_cache_args
  slab: port kmem_cache_create() to struct kmem_cache_args
  slab: add struct kmem_cache_args
  slab: s/__kmem_cache_create/do_kmem_cache_create/g
  memcg: add charging of already allocated slab objects
  mm/slab: Optimize the code logic in find_mergeable()
  ...
2024-09-18 08:53:53 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
067610ebaa RCU pull request for v6.12
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 context_tracking.15.08.24a: Rename context tracking state related
         symbols and remove references to "dynticks" in various context
         tracking state variables and related helpers; force
         context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu() to be inlined to avoid
         leaving a noinstr section.
 
 csd.lock.15.08.24a: Enhance CSD-lock diagnostic reports; add an API
         to provide an indication of ongoing CSD-lock stall.
 
 nocb.09.09.24a: Update and simplify RCU nocb code to handle
         (de-)offloading of callbacks only for offline CPUs; fix RT
         throttling hrtimer being armed from offline CPU.
 
 rcutorture.14.08.24a: Remove redundant rcu_torture_ops get_gp_completed
         fields; add SRCU ->same_gp_state and ->get_comp_state
         functions; add generic test for NUM_ACTIVE_*RCU_POLL* for
         testing RCU and SRCU polled grace periods; add CFcommon.arch
         for arch-specific Kconfig options; print number of update types
         in rcu_torture_write_types();
         add rcutree.nohz_full_patience_delay testing to the TREE07
         scenario; add a stall_cpu_repeat module parameter to test
         repeated CPU stalls; add argument to limit number of CPUs a
         guest OS can use in torture.sh;
 
 rcustall.09.09.24a: Abbreviate RCU CPU stall warnings during CSD-lock
         stalls; Allow dump_cpu_task() to be called without disabling
         preemption; defer printing stall-warning backtrace when holding
         rcu_node lock.
 
 srcu.12.08.24a: Make SRCU gp seq wrap-around faster; add KCSAN checks
         for concurrent updates to ->srcu_n_exp_nodelay and
         ->reschedule_count which are used in heuristics governing
         auto-expediting of normal SRCU grace periods and
         grace-period-state-machine delays; mark idle SRCU-barrier
         callbacks to help identify stuck SRCU-barrier callback.
 
 rcu.tasks.14.08.24a: Remove RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs as they
         are no longer used; stop testing RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous
         APIs; fix access to non-existent percpu regions; check
         processor-ID assumptions during chosen CPU calculation for
         callback enqueuing; update description of rtp->tasks_gp_seq
         grace-period sequence number; add rcu_barrier_cb_is_done()
         to identify whether a given rcu_barrier callback is stuck;
         mark idle Tasks-RCU-barrier callbacks; add
         *torture_stats_print() functions to print detailed
         diagnostics for Tasks-RCU variants; capture start time of
         rcu_barrier_tasks*() operation to help distinguish a hung
         barrier operation from a long series of barrier operations.
 
 rcu_scaling_tests.15.08.24a:
         refscale: Add a TINY scenario to support tests of Tiny RCU
         and Tiny SRCU; Optimize process_durations() operation;
 
         rcuscale: Dump stacks of stalled rcu_scale_writer() instances;
         dump grace-period statistics when rcu_scale_writer() stalls;
         mark idle RCU-barrier callbacks to identify stuck RCU-barrier
         callbacks; print detailed grace-period and barrier diagnostics
         on rcu_scale_writer() hangs for Tasks-RCU variants; warn if
         async module parameter is specified for RCU implementations
         that do not have async primitives such as RCU Tasks Rude;
         make all writer tasks report upon hang; tolerate repeated
         GFP_KERNEL failure in rcu_scale_writer(); use special allocator
         for rcu_scale_writer(); NULL out top-level pointers to heap
         memory to avoid double-free bugs on modprobe failures; maintain
         per-task instead of per-CPU callbacks count to avoid any issues
         with migration of either tasks or callbacks; constify struct
         ref_scale_ops.
 
 fixes.12.08.24a: Use system_unbound_wq for kfree_rcu work to avoid
         disturbing isolated CPUs.
 
 misc.11.08.24a: Warn on unexpected rcu_state.srs_done_tail state;
         Better define "atomic" for list_replace_rcu() and
         hlist_replace_rcu() routines; annotate struct
         kvfree_rcu_bulk_data with __counted_by().
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Merge tag 'rcu.release.v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux

Pull RCU updates from Neeraj Upadhyay:
 "Context tracking:
   - rename context tracking state related symbols and remove references
     to "dynticks" in various context tracking state variables and
     related helpers
   - force context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu() to be inlined to avoid
     leaving a noinstr section

  CSD lock:
   - enhance CSD-lock diagnostic reports
   - add an API to provide an indication of ongoing CSD-lock stall

  nocb:
   - update and simplify RCU nocb code to handle (de-)offloading of
     callbacks only for offline CPUs
   - fix RT throttling hrtimer being armed from offline CPU

  rcutorture:
   - remove redundant rcu_torture_ops get_gp_completed fields
   - add SRCU ->same_gp_state and ->get_comp_state functions
   - add generic test for NUM_ACTIVE_*RCU_POLL* for testing RCU and SRCU
     polled grace periods
   - add CFcommon.arch for arch-specific Kconfig options
   - print number of update types in rcu_torture_write_types()
   - add rcutree.nohz_full_patience_delay testing to the TREE07 scenario
   - add a stall_cpu_repeat module parameter to test repeated CPU stalls
   - add argument to limit number of CPUs a guest OS can use in
     torture.sh

  rcustall:
   - abbreviate RCU CPU stall warnings during CSD-lock stalls
   - Allow dump_cpu_task() to be called without disabling preemption
   - defer printing stall-warning backtrace when holding rcu_node lock

  srcu:
   - make SRCU gp seq wrap-around faster
   - add KCSAN checks for concurrent updates to ->srcu_n_exp_nodelay and
     ->reschedule_count which are used in heuristics governing
     auto-expediting of normal SRCU grace periods and
     grace-period-state-machine delays
   - mark idle SRCU-barrier callbacks to help identify stuck
     SRCU-barrier callback

  rcu tasks:
   - remove RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs as they are no longer used
   - stop testing RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs
   - fix access to non-existent percpu regions
   - check processor-ID assumptions during chosen CPU calculation for
     callback enqueuing
   - update description of rtp->tasks_gp_seq grace-period sequence
     number
   - add rcu_barrier_cb_is_done() to identify whether a given
     rcu_barrier callback is stuck
   - mark idle Tasks-RCU-barrier callbacks
   - add *torture_stats_print() functions to print detailed diagnostics
     for Tasks-RCU variants
   - capture start time of rcu_barrier_tasks*() operation to help
     distinguish a hung barrier operation from a long series of barrier
     operations

  refscale:
   - add a TINY scenario to support tests of Tiny RCU and Tiny
     SRCU
   - optimize process_durations() operation

  rcuscale:
   - dump stacks of stalled rcu_scale_writer() instances and
     grace-period statistics when rcu_scale_writer() stalls
   - mark idle RCU-barrier callbacks to identify stuck RCU-barrier
     callbacks
   - print detailed grace-period and barrier diagnostics on
     rcu_scale_writer() hangs for Tasks-RCU variants
   - warn if async module parameter is specified for RCU implementations
     that do not have async primitives such as RCU Tasks Rude
   - make all writer tasks report upon hang
   - tolerate repeated GFP_KERNEL failure in rcu_scale_writer()
   - use special allocator for rcu_scale_writer()
   - NULL out top-level pointers to heap memory to avoid double-free
     bugs on modprobe failures
   - maintain per-task instead of per-CPU callbacks count to avoid any
     issues with migration of either tasks or callbacks
   - constify struct ref_scale_ops

  Fixes:
   - use system_unbound_wq for kfree_rcu work to avoid disturbing
     isolated CPUs

  Misc:
   - warn on unexpected rcu_state.srs_done_tail state
   - better define "atomic" for list_replace_rcu() and
     hlist_replace_rcu() routines
   - annotate struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data with __counted_by()"

* tag 'rcu.release.v6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (90 commits)
  rcu: Defer printing stall-warning backtrace when holding rcu_node lock
  rcu/nocb: Remove superfluous memory barrier after bypass enqueue
  rcu/nocb: Conditionally wake up rcuo if not already waiting on GP
  rcu/nocb: Fix RT throttling hrtimer armed from offline CPU
  rcu/nocb: Simplify (de-)offloading state machine
  context_tracking: Tag context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu() __always_inline
  context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dyntick trace event into rcu_watching
  rcu: Update stray documentation references to rcu_dynticks_eqs_{enter, exit}()
  rcu: Rename rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() into rcu_momentary_eqs()
  rcu: Rename rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs() into rcu_watching_snap_recheck()
  rcu: Rename dyntick_save_progress_counter() into rcu_watching_snap_save()
  rcu: Rename struct rcu_data .exp_dynticks_snap into .exp_watching_snap
  rcu: Rename struct rcu_data .dynticks_snap into .watching_snap
  rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_zero_in_eqs() into rcu_watching_zero_in_eqs()
  rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_in_eqs_since() into rcu_watching_snap_stopped_since()
  rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_in_eqs() into rcu_watching_snap_in_eqs()
  rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_eqs_online() into rcu_watching_online()
  context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs() into rcu_is_watching_curr_cpu()
  context_tracking, rcu: Rename rcu_dynticks_task*() into rcu_task*()
  refscale: Constify struct ref_scale_ops
  ...
2024-09-18 07:52:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
78567e2bc7 cgroup: Changes for v6.12
- cpuset isolation improvements.
 
 - cpuset cgroup1 support is split into its own file behind the new config
   option CONFIG_CPUSET_V1. This makes it the second controller which makes
   cgroup1 support optional after memcg.
 
 - Handling of unavailable v1 controller handling improved during cgroup1
   mount operations.
 
 - union_find applied to cpuset. It makes code simpler and more efficient.
 
 - Reduce spurious events in pids.events.
 
 - Cleanups and other misc changes.
 
 - Contains a merge of cgroup/for-6.11-fixes to receive cpuset fixes that
   further changes build upon.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - cpuset isolation improvements

 - cpuset cgroup1 support is split into its own file behind the new
   config option CONFIG_CPUSET_V1. This makes it the second controller
   which makes cgroup1 support optional after memcg

 - Handling of unavailable v1 controller handling improved during
   cgroup1 mount operations

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   efficient

 - Reduce spurious events in pids.events

 - Cleanups and other misc changes

 - Contains a merge of cgroup/for-6.11-fixes to receive cpuset fixes
   that further changes build upon

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (34 commits)
  cgroup: Do not report unavailable v1 controllers in /proc/cgroups
  cgroup: Disallow mounting v1 hierarchies without controller implementation
  cgroup/cpuset: Expose cpuset filesystem with cpuset v1 only
  cgroup/cpuset: Move cpu.h include to cpuset-internal.h
  cgroup/cpuset: add sefltest for cpuset v1
  cgroup/cpuset: guard cpuset-v1 code under CONFIG_CPUSETS_V1
  cgroup/cpuset: rename functions shared between v1 and v2
  cgroup/cpuset: move v1 interfaces to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move validate_change_legacy to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move legacy hotplug update to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: add callback_lock helper
  cgroup/cpuset: move memory_spread to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move relax_domain_level to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move memory_pressure to cpuset-v1.c
  cgroup/cpuset: move common code to cpuset-internal.h
  cgroup/cpuset: introduce cpuset-v1.c
  selftest/cgroup: Make test_cpuset_prs.sh deal with pre-isolated CPUs
  cgroup/cpuset: Account for boot time isolated CPUs
  cgroup/cpuset: remove use_parent_ecpus of cpuset
  cgroup/cpuset: remove fetch_xcpus
  ...
2024-09-18 06:39:03 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
194fcd20eb linux_kselftest-kunit-6.12-rc1
This kunit update for Linux 6.12-rc1 consists of:
 
 -- a new int_pow test suite
 -- documentation update to clarify filename best practices
 -- kernel-doc fix for EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT
 -- change to build compile_commands.json automatically instead
    of requiring a manual build.
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Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan:

 - a new int_pow test suite

 - documentation update to clarify filename best practices

 - kernel-doc fix for EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT

 - change to build compile_commands.json automatically instead of
   requiring a manual build

* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  lib/math: Add int_pow test suite
  kunit: tool: Build compile_commands.json
  kunit: Fix kernel-doc for EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT
  Documentation: KUnit: Update filename best practices
2024-09-17 16:52:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
dea435d397 Enable UBSAN traps for x86, which provides better reporting through
metadata encodeded into UD1.
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Merge tag 'x86-core-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 core update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Enable UBSAN traps for x86, which provides better reporting through
  metadata encodeded into UD1"

* tag 'x86-core-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/traps: Enable UBSAN traps on x86
2024-09-17 13:17:27 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
5ba202a7c9 Updates for KCOV instrumentation on x86:
- Prevent spurious KCOV coverage in common_interrupt()
 
   - Fixup the KCOV Makefile directive which got stale due to a source file
     rename
 
   - Exclude stack unwinding from KCOV as it creates large amounts of
     uninteresting coverage
 
   - Provide a self test to validate that KCOV coverage of the interrupt
     handling code starts not before preempt count got updated.
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Merge tag 'x86-build-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 build updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for KCOV instrumentation on x86:

   - Prevent spurious KCOV coverage in common_interrupt()

   - Fixup the KCOV Makefile directive which got stale due to a source
     file rename

   - Exclude stack unwinding from KCOV as it creates large amounts of
     uninteresting coverage

   - Provide a self test to validate that KCOV coverage of the interrupt
     handling code starts not before preempt count got updated"

* tag 'x86-build-2024-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86: Ignore stack unwinding in KCOV
  module: Fix KCOV-ignored file name
  kcov: Add interrupt handling self test
  x86/entry: Remove unwanted instrumentation in common_interrupt()
2024-09-17 12:40:34 +02:00
I Hsin Cheng
5e06e08939 list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*()
Increase the test coverage of list_test_list_replace*() by adding the
checks to compare the pointer of "a_new.next" and "a_new.prev" to make
sure a perfect circular doubly linked list is formed after the
replacement.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240910040818.65723-1-richard120310@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310@gmail.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-17 01:11:20 -07:00
I Hsin Cheng
e620799c41 list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()
Fix test for list_cut_position*() for the missing check of integer "i"
after the second loop.  The variable should be checked for second time to
make sure both lists after the cut operation are formed as expected.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240910043531.71343-1-richard120310@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310@gmail.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-17 01:11:20 -07:00
Huang Ying
99185c10d5 resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects()
Patch series "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs
add_memory_driver_managed()", v3.

The patchset fixes a bug of region_intersects() for systems with CXL
memory.  The details of the bug can be found in [1/3].  To avoid similar
bugs in the future.  A kunit test case for region_intersects() is added in
[3/3].  [2/3] is a preparation patch for [3/3].


This patch (of 3):

region_intersects() is important because it's used for /dev/mem permission
checking.  To avoid possible bug of region_intersects() in the future, a
kunit test case for region_intersects() is added.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240906030713.204292-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240906030713.204292-4-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-17 01:07:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
daa394f0f9 A set of updates for debugobjects:
- Use the threshold to check for the pool refill condition and not the
     run time recorded all time low fill value, which is lower than the
     threshold and therefore causes refills to be delayed.
 
   - KCSAN annotation updates and simplification of the fill_pool() code.
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Merge tag 'core-debugobjects-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull debugobjects updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Use the threshold to check for the pool refill condition and not the
   run time recorded all time low fill value, which is lower than the
   threshold and therefore causes refills to be delayed.

 - KCSAN annotation updates and simplification of the fill_pool() code.

* tag 'core-debugobjects-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  debugobjects: Remove redundant checks in fill_pool()
  debugobjects: Fix conditions in fill_pool()
  debugobjects: Fix the compilation attributes of some global variables
2024-09-17 08:14:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9ea925c806 Updates for timers and timekeeping:
- Core:
 
 	- Overhaul of posix-timers in preparation of removing the
 	  workaround for periodic timers which have signal delivery
 	  ignored.
 
         - Remove the historical extra jiffie in msleep()
 
 	  msleep() adds an extra jiffie to the timeout value to ensure
 	  minimal sleep time. The timer wheel ensures minimal sleep
 	  time since the large rewrite to a non-cascading wheel, but the
 	  extra jiffie in msleep() remained unnoticed. Remove it.
 
         - Make the timer slack handling correct for realtime tasks.
 
 	  The procfs interface is inconsistent and does neither reflect
 	  reality nor conforms to the man page. Show the correct 0 slack
 	  for real time tasks and enforce it at the core level instead of
 	  having inconsistent individual checks in various timer setup
 	  functions.
 
         - The usual set of updates and enhancements all over the place.
 
   - Drivers:
 
         - Allow the ACPI PM timer to be turned off during suspend
 
 	- No new drivers
 
 	- The usual updates and enhancements in various drivers
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Core:

   - Overhaul of posix-timers in preparation of removing the workaround
     for periodic timers which have signal delivery ignored.

   - Remove the historical extra jiffie in msleep()

     msleep() adds an extra jiffie to the timeout value to ensure
     minimal sleep time. The timer wheel ensures minimal sleep time
     since the large rewrite to a non-cascading wheel, but the extra
     jiffie in msleep() remained unnoticed. Remove it.

   - Make the timer slack handling correct for realtime tasks.

     The procfs interface is inconsistent and does neither reflect
     reality nor conforms to the man page. Show the correct 0 slack for
     real time tasks and enforce it at the core level instead of having
     inconsistent individual checks in various timer setup functions.

   - The usual set of updates and enhancements all over the place.

  Drivers:

   - Allow the ACPI PM timer to be turned off during suspend

   - No new drivers

   - The usual updates and enhancements in various drivers"

* tag 'timers-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits)
  ntp: Make sure RTC is synchronized when time goes backwards
  treewide: Fix wrong singular form of jiffies in comments
  cpu: Use already existing usleep_range()
  timers: Rename next_expiry_recalc() to be unique
  platform/x86:intel/pmc: Fix comment for the pmc_core_acpi_pm_timer_suspend_resume function
  clocksource/drivers/jcore: Use request_percpu_irq()
  clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in ttc_setup_clockevent
  clocksource/drivers/asm9260: Add missing clk_disable_unprepare in asm9260_timer_init
  clocksource/drivers/qcom: Add missing iounmap() on errors in msm_dt_timer_init()
  clocksource/drivers/ingenic: Use devm_clk_get_enabled() helpers
  platform/x86:intel/pmc: Enable the ACPI PM Timer to be turned off when suspended
  clocksource: acpi_pm: Add external callback for suspend/resume
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Using for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped()
  dt-bindings: timer: rockchip: Add rk3576 compatible
  timers: Annotate possible non critical data race of next_expiry
  timers: Remove historical extra jiffie for timeout in msleep()
  hrtimer: Use and report correct timerslack values for realtime tasks
  hrtimer: Annotate hrtimer_cpu_base_.*_expiry() for sparse.
  timers: Add sparse annotation for timer_sync_wait_running().
  signal: Replace BUG_ON()s
  ...
2024-09-17 07:25:37 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
cb69d86550 Updates for the interrupt subsystem:
- Core:
 	- Remove a global lock in the affinity setting code
 
 	  The lock protects a cpumask for intermediate results and the lock
 	  causes a bottleneck on simultaneous start of multiple virtual
 	  machines. Replace the lock and the static cpumask with a per CPU
 	  cpumask which is nicely serialized by raw spinlock held when
 	  executing this code.
 
 	- Provide support for giving a suffix to interrupt domain names.
 
 	  That's required to support devices with subfunctions so that the
 	  domain names are distinct even if they originate from the same
 	  device node.
 
 	- The usual set of cleanups and enhancements all over the place
 
   - Drivers:
 
 	- Support for longarch AVEC interrupt chip
 
 	- Refurbishment of the Armada driver so it can be extended for new
           variants.
 
 	- The usual set of cleanups and enhancements all over the place
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Core:

   - Remove a global lock in the affinity setting code

     The lock protects a cpumask for intermediate results and the lock
     causes a bottleneck on simultaneous start of multiple virtual
     machines. Replace the lock and the static cpumask with a per CPU
     cpumask which is nicely serialized by raw spinlock held when
     executing this code.

   - Provide support for giving a suffix to interrupt domain names.

     That's required to support devices with subfunctions so that the
     domain names are distinct even if they originate from the same
     device node.

   - The usual set of cleanups and enhancements all over the place

  Drivers:

   - Support for longarch AVEC interrupt chip

   - Refurbishment of the Armada driver so it can be extended for new
     variants.

   - The usual set of cleanups and enhancements all over the place"

* tag 'irq-core-2024-09-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (73 commits)
  genirq: Use cpumask_intersects()
  genirq/cpuhotplug: Use cpumask_intersects()
  irqchip/apple-aic: Only access system registers on SoCs which provide them
  irqchip/apple-aic: Add a new "Global fast IPIs only" feature level
  irqchip/apple-aic: Skip unnecessary enabling of use_fast_ipi
  dt-bindings: apple,aic: Document A7-A11 compatibles
  irqdomain: Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() in irq_domain_trim_hierarchy()
  genirq/msi: Use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup()
  genirq/proc: Change the return value for set affinity permission error
  genirq/proc: Use irq_move_pending() in show_irq_affinity()
  genirq/proc: Correctly set file permissions for affinity control files
  genirq: Get rid of global lock in irq_do_set_affinity()
  genirq: Fix typo in struct comment
  irqchip/loongarch-avec: Add AVEC irqchip support
  irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Prepare get_pch_msi_handle() for AVECINTC
  irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Rename CPUHP_AP_IRQ_LOONGARCH_STARTING
  LoongArch: Architectural preparation for AVEC irqchip
  LoongArch: Move irqchip function prototypes to irq-loongson.h
  irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Switch to MSI parent domains
  softirq: Remove unused 'action' parameter from action callback
  ...
2024-09-17 07:09:17 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
35219bc5c7 vfs-6.12.netfs
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.12.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull netfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the work to improve read/write performance for the new
  netfs library.

  The main performance enhancing changes are:

   - Define a structure, struct folio_queue, and a new iterator type,
     ITER_FOLIOQ, to hold a buffer as a replacement for ITER_XARRAY. See
     that patch for questions about naming and form.

     ITER_FOLIOQ is provided as a replacement for ITER_XARRAY. The
     problem with an xarray is that accessing it requires the use of a
     lock (typically the RCU read lock) - and this means that we can't
     supply iterate_and_advance() with a step function that might sleep
     (crypto for example) without having to drop the lock between pages.
     ITER_FOLIOQ is the iterator for a chain of folio_queue structs,
     where each folio_queue holds a small list of folios. A folio_queue
     struct is a simpler structure than xarray and is not subject to
     concurrent manipulation by the VM. folio_queue is used rather than
     a bvec[] as it can form lists of indefinite size, adding to one end
     and removing from the other on the fly.

   - Provide a copy_folio_from_iter() wrapper.

   - Make cifs RDMA support ITER_FOLIOQ.

   - Use folio queues in the write-side helpers instead of xarrays.

   - Add a function to reset the iterator in a subrequest.

   - Simplify the write-side helpers to use sheaves to skip gaps rather
     than trying to work out where gaps are.

   - In afs, make the read subrequests asynchronous, putting them into
     work items to allow the next patch to do progressive
     unlocking/reading.

   - Overhaul the read-side helpers to improve performance.

   - Fix the caching of a partial block at the end of a file.

   - Allow a store to be cancelled.

  Then some changes for cifs to make it use folio queues instead of
  xarrays for crypto bufferage:

   - Use raw iteration functions rather than manually coding iteration
     when hashing data.

   - Switch to using folio_queue for crypto buffers.

   - Remove the xarray bits.

  Make some adjustments to the /proc/fs/netfs/stats file such that:

   - All the netfs stats lines begin 'Netfs:' but change this to
     something a bit more useful.

   - Add a couple of stats counters to track the numbers of skips and
     waits on the per-inode writeback serialisation lock to make it
     easier to check for this as a source of performance loss.

  Miscellaneous work:

   - Ensure that the sb_writers lock is taken around
     vfs_{set,remove}xattr() in the cachefiles code.

   - Reduce the number of conditional branches in netfs_perform_write().

   - Move the CIFS_INO_MODIFIED_ATTR flag to the netfs_inode struct and
     remove cifs_post_modify().

   - Move the max_len/max_nr_segs members from netfs_io_subrequest to
     netfs_io_request as they're only needed for one subreq at a time.

   - Add an 'unknown' source value for tracing purposes.

   - Remove NETFS_COPY_TO_CACHE as it's no longer used.

   - Set the request work function up front at allocation time.

   - Use bh-disabling spinlocks for rreq->lock as cachefiles completion
     may be run from block-filesystem DIO completion in softirq context.

   - Remove fs/netfs/io.c"

* tag 'vfs-6.12.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (25 commits)
  docs: filesystems: corrected grammar of netfs page
  cifs: Don't support ITER_XARRAY
  cifs: Switch crypto buffer to use a folio_queue rather than an xarray
  cifs: Use iterate_and_advance*() routines directly for hashing
  netfs: Cancel dirty folios that have no storage destination
  cachefiles, netfs: Fix write to partial block at EOF
  netfs: Remove fs/netfs/io.c
  netfs: Speed up buffered reading
  afs: Make read subreqs async
  netfs: Simplify the writeback code
  netfs: Provide an iterator-reset function
  netfs: Use new folio_queue data type and iterator instead of xarray iter
  cifs: Provide the capability to extract from ITER_FOLIOQ to RDMA SGEs
  iov_iter: Provide copy_folio_from_iter()
  mm: Define struct folio_queue and ITER_FOLIOQ to handle a sequence of folios
  netfs: Use bh-disabling spinlocks for rreq->lock
  netfs: Set the request work function upon allocation
  netfs: Remove NETFS_COPY_TO_CACHE
  netfs: Reserve netfs_sreq_source 0 as unset/unknown
  netfs: Move max_len/max_nr_segs from netfs_io_subrequest to netfs_io_stream
  ...
2024-09-16 12:13:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
85ffc6e4ed This update includes the following changes:
API:
 
 - Make self-test asynchronous.
 
 Algorithms:
 
 - Remove MPI functions added for SM3.
 - Add allocation error checks to remaining MPI functions (introduced for SM3).
 - Set default Jitter RNG OSR to 3.
 
 Drivers:
 
 - Add hwrng driver for Rockchip RK3568 SoC.
 - Allow disabling SR-IOV VFs through sysfs in qat.
 - Fix device reset bugs in hisilicon.
 - Fix authenc key parsing by using generic helper in octeontx*.
 
 Others:
 
 - Fix xor benchmarking on parisc.
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Merge tag 'v6.12-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu"
 "API:
   - Make self-test asynchronous

  Algorithms:
   - Remove MPI functions added for SM3
   - Add allocation error checks to remaining MPI functions (introduced
     for SM3)
   - Set default Jitter RNG OSR to 3

  Drivers:
   - Add hwrng driver for Rockchip RK3568 SoC
   - Allow disabling SR-IOV VFs through sysfs in qat
   - Fix device reset bugs in hisilicon
   - Fix authenc key parsing by using generic helper in octeontx*

  Others:
   - Fix xor benchmarking on parisc"

* tag 'v6.12-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (96 commits)
  crypto: n2 - Set err to EINVAL if snprintf fails for hmac
  crypto: camm/qi - Use ERR_CAST() to return error-valued pointer
  crypto: mips/crc32 - Clean up useless assignment operations
  crypto: qcom-rng - rename *_of_data to *_match_data
  crypto: qcom-rng - fix support for ACPI-based systems
  dt-bindings: crypto: qcom,prng: document support for SA8255p
  crypto: aegis128 - Fix indentation issue in crypto_aegis128_process_crypt()
  crypto: octeontx* - Select CRYPTO_AUTHENC
  crypto: testmgr - Hide ENOENT errors
  crypto: qat - Remove trailing space after \n newline
  crypto: hisilicon/sec - Remove trailing space after \n newline
  crypto: algboss - Pass instance creation error up
  crypto: api - Fix generic algorithm self-test races
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - inject error before stopping queue
  crypto: hisilicon/hpre - mask cluster timeout error
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - reset device before enabling it
  crypto: hisilicon/trng - modifying the order of header files
  crypto: hisilicon - add a lock for the qp send operation
  crypto: hisilicon - fix missed error branch
  crypto: ccp - do not request interrupt on cmd completion when irqs disabled
  ...
2024-09-16 06:28:28 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
5277d13094 btf: require pahole 1.21+ for DEBUG_INFO_BTF with default DWARF version
As described in commit 42d9b379e3 ("lib/Kconfig.debug: Allow BTF +
DWARF5 with pahole 1.21+"), the combination of CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
and CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5 requires pahole 1.21+.

GCC 11+ and Clang 14+ default to DWARF 5 when the -g flag is passed.
For the same reason, the combination of CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF and
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT is also likely to require
pahole 1.21+ these days. (At least, it is uncertain whether the actual
requirement is pahole 1.16+ or 1.21+.)

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913173759.1316390-3-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-13 20:03:29 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
42450f7a90 btf: move pahole check in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh to lib/Kconfig.debug
When DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5 is selected, pahole 1.21+ is required to enable
DEBUG_INFO_BTF.

When DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4 or DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT is selected,
DEBUG_INFO_BTF can be enabled without pahole installed, but a build error
will occur in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh:

    LD      .tmp_vmlinux1
  BTF: .tmp_vmlinux1: pahole (pahole) is not available
  Failed to generate BTF for vmlinux
  Try to disable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF

We did not guard DEBUG_INFO_BTF by PAHOLE_VERSION when previously
discussed [1].

However, commit 613fe16923 ("kbuild: Add CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION")
added CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION after all. Now several CONFIG options, as
well as the combination of DEBUG_INFO_BTF and DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5, are
guarded by PAHOLE_VERSION.

The remaining compile-time check in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh now appears
to be an awkward inconsistency.

This commit adopts Nathan's original work.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210111180609.713998-1-natechancellor@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913173759.1316390-2-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-13 20:03:29 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
7f053812da random: vDSO: minimize and simplify header includes
Depending on the architecture, building a 32-bit vDSO on a 64-bit kernel
is problematic when some system headers are included.

Minimise the amount of headers by moving needed items, such as
__{get,put}_unaligned_t, into dedicated common headers and in general
use more specific headers, similar to what was done in commit
8165b57bca ("linux/const.h: Extract common header for vDSO") and
commit 8c59ab839f ("lib/vdso: Enable common headers").

On some architectures this results in missing PAGE_SIZE, as was
described by commit 8b3843ae36 ("vdso/datapage: Quick fix - use
asm/page-def.h for ARM64"), so define this if necessary, in the same way
as done prior by commit cffaefd15a ("vdso: Use CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT in
vdso/datapage.h").

Removing linux/time64.h leads to missing 'struct timespec64' in
x86's asm/pvclock.h. Add a forward declaration of that struct in
that file.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13 17:28:35 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
b7bad082e1 random: vDSO: avoid call to out of line memset()
With the current implementation, __cvdso_getrandom_data() calls
memset() on certain architectures, which is unexpected in the VDSO.

Rather than providing a memset(), simply rewrite opaque data
initialization to avoid memset().

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13 17:28:35 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
81723e3ac3 random: vDSO: add missing c-getrandom-y in Makefile
Same as for the gettimeofday CVDSO implementation, add c-getrandom-y to
ease the inclusion of lib/vdso/getrandom.c in architectures' VDSO
builds.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13 17:28:35 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
81c6896049 random: vDSO: don't use 64-bit atomics on 32-bit architectures
Performing SMP atomic operations on u64 fails on powerpc32:

    CC      drivers/char/random.o
  In file included from <command-line>:
  drivers/char/random.c: In function 'crng_reseed':
  ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:510:45: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_391' declared with attribute error: Need native word sized stores/loads for atomicity.
    510 |         _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
        |                                             ^
  ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:491:25: note: in definition of macro '__compiletime_assert'
    491 |                         prefix ## suffix();                             \
        |                         ^~~~~~
  ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:510:9: note: in expansion of macro '_compiletime_assert'
    510 |         _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
        |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:513:9: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert'
    513 |         compiletime_assert(__native_word(t),                            \
        |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h:74:9: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert_atomic_type'
     74 |         compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);                             \
        |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  ./include/asm-generic/barrier.h:172:55: note: in expansion of macro '__smp_store_release'
    172 | #define smp_store_release(p, v) do { kcsan_release(); __smp_store_release(p, v); } while (0)
        |                                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  drivers/char/random.c:286:9: note: in expansion of macro 'smp_store_release'
    286 |         smp_store_release(&__arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data()->generation, next_gen + 1);
        |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The kernel-side generation counter in the random driver is handled as an
unsigned long, not as a u64, in base_crng and struct crng.

But on the vDSO side, it needs to be an u64, not just an unsigned long,
in order to support a 32-bit vDSO atop a 64-bit kernel.

On kernel side, however, it is an unsigned long, hence a 32-bit value on
32-bit architectures, so just cast it to unsigned long for the
smp_store_release(). A side effect is that on big endian architectures
the store will be performed in the upper 32 bits. It is not an issue on
its own because the vDSO site doesn't mind the value, as it only checks
differences. Just make sure that the vDSO side checks the full 64 bits.
For that, the local current_generation has to be u64 as well.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2024-09-13 17:28:35 +02:00
Luis Felipe Hernandez
7fcc9b5321 lib/math: Add int_pow test suite
Adds test suite for integer based power function which performs integer
exponentiation.

The test suite is designed to verify that the implementation of int_pow
correctly computes the power of a given base raised to a given exponent.

The tests check various scenarios and edge cases to ensure the accuracy
and reliability of the exponentiation function.

Updated commit with test information at commit time: Shuah Khan

Signed-off-by: Luis Felipe Hernandez <luis.hernandez093@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-12 10:03:00 -06:00
David Howells
db0aa2e956
mm: Define struct folio_queue and ITER_FOLIOQ to handle a sequence of folios
Define a data structure, struct folio_queue, to represent a sequence of
folios and a kernel-internal I/O iterator type, ITER_FOLIOQ, to allow a
list of folio_queue structures to be used to provide a buffer to
iov_iter-taking functions, such as sendmsg and recvmsg.

The folio_queue structure looks like:

	struct folio_queue {
		struct folio_batch	vec;
		u8			orders[PAGEVEC_SIZE];
		struct folio_queue	*next;
		struct folio_queue	*prev;
		unsigned long		marks;
		unsigned long		marks2;
	};

It does not use a list_head so that next and/or prev can be set to NULL at
the ends of the list, allowing iov_iter-handling routines to determine that
they *are* the ends without needing to store a head pointer in the iov_iter
struct.

A folio_batch struct is used to hold the folio pointers which allows the
batch to be passed to batch handling functions.  Two mark bits are
available per slot.  The intention is to use at least one of them to mark
folios that need putting, but that might not be ultimately necessary.
Accessor functions are used to access the slots to do the masking and an
additional accessor function is used to indicate the size of the array.

The order of each folio is also stored in the structure to avoid the need
for iov_iter_advance() and iov_iter_revert() to have to query each folio to
find its size.

With careful barriering, this can be used as an extending buffer with new
folios inserted and new folio_queue structs added without the need for a
lock.  Further, provided we always keep at least one struct in the buffer,
we can also remove consumed folios and consumed structs from the head end
as we without the need for locks.

[Questions/thoughts]

 (1) To manage this, I need a head pointer, a tail pointer, a tail slot
     number (assuming insertion happens at the tail end and the next
     pointers point from head to tail).  Should I put these into a struct
     of their own, say "folio_queue_head" or "rolling_buffer"?

     I will end up with two of these in netfs_io_request eventually, one
     keeping track of the pagecache I'm dealing with for buffered I/O and
     the other to hold a bounce buffer when we need one.

 (2) Should I make the slots {folio,off,len} or bio_vec?

 (3) This is intended to replace ITER_XARRAY eventually.  Using an xarray
     in I/O iteration requires the taking of the RCU read lock, doing
     copying under the RCU read lock, walking the xarray (which may change
     under us), handling retries and dealing with special values.

     The advantage of ITER_XARRAY is that when we're dealing with the
     pagecache directly, we don't need any allocation - but if we're doing
     encrypted comms, there's a good chance we'd be using a bounce buffer
     anyway.

     This will require afs, erofs, cifs, orangefs and fscache to be
     converted to not use this.  afs still uses it for dirs and symlinks;
     some of erofs usages should be easy to change, but there's one which
     won't be so easy; ceph's use via fscache can be fixed by porting ceph
     to netfslib; cifs is using xarray as a bounce buffer - that can be
     moved to use sheaves instead; and orangefs has a similar problem to
     erofs - maybe orangefs could use netfslib?

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org
cc: devel@lists.orangefs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814203850.2240469-13-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v2
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-09-12 12:20:21 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
cdbb44f9a7 lib/buildid: don't limit .note.gnu.build-id to the first page in ELF
With freader we don't need to restrict ourselves to a single page, so
let's allow ELF notes to be at any valid position with the file.

We also merge parse_build_id() and parse_build_id_buf() as now the only
difference between them is note offset overflow, which makes sense to
check in all situations.

Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-8-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:31 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
ad41251c29 lib/buildid: implement sleepable build_id_parse() API
Extend freader with a flag specifying whether it's OK to cause page
fault to fetch file data that is not already physically present in
memory. With this, it's now easy to wait for data if the caller is
running in sleepable (faultable) context.

We utilize read_cache_folio() to bring the desired folio into page
cache, after which the rest of the logic works just the same at folio level.

Suggested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-7-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:31 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
45b8fc3096 lib/buildid: rename build_id_parse() into build_id_parse_nofault()
Make it clear that build_id_parse() assumes that it can take no page
fault by renaming it and current few users to build_id_parse_nofault().

Also add build_id_parse() stub which for now falls back to non-sleepable
implementation, but will be changed in subsequent patches to take
advantage of sleepable context. PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl() on
/proc/<pid>/maps file is using build_id_parse() and will automatically
take advantage of more reliable sleepable context implementation.

Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-6-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:30 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4e9d360c4c lib/buildid: remove single-page limit for PHDR search
Now that freader allows to access multiple pages transparently, there is
no need to limit program headers to the very first ELF file page. Remove
this limitation, but still put some sane limit on amount of program
headers that we are willing to iterate over (set arbitrarily to 256).

Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-5-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:30 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
d4deb82423 lib/buildid: take into account e_phoff when fetching program headers
Current code assumption is that program (segment) headers are following
ELF header immediately. This is a common case, but is not guaranteed. So
take into account e_phoff field of the ELF header when accessing program
headers.

Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:30 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
de3ec364c3 lib/buildid: add single folio-based file reader abstraction
Add freader abstraction that transparently manages fetching and local
mapping of the underlying file page(s) and provides a simple direct data
access interface.

freader_fetch() is the only and single interface necessary. It accepts
file offset and desired number of bytes that should be accessed, and
will return a kernel mapped pointer that caller can use to dereference
data up to requested size. Requested size can't be bigger than the size
of the extra buffer provided during initialization (because, worst case,
all requested data has to be copied into it, so it's better to flag
wrongly sized buffer unconditionally, regardless if requested data range
is crossing page boundaries or not).

If folio is not paged in, or some of the conditions are not satisfied,
NULL is returned and more detailed error code can be accessed through
freader->err field. This approach makes the usage of freader_fetch()
cleaner.

To accommodate accessing file data that crosses folio boundaries, user
has to provide an extra buffer that will be used to make a local copy,
if necessary. This is done to maintain a simple linear pointer data
access interface.

We switch existing build ID parsing logic to it, without changing or
lifting any of the existing constraints, yet. This will be done
separately.

Given existing code was written with the assumption that it's always
working with a single (first) page of the underlying ELF file, logic
passes direct pointers around, which doesn't really work well with
freader approach and would be limiting when removing the single page (folio)
limitation. So we adjust all the logic to work in terms of file offsets.

There is also a memory buffer-based version (freader_init_from_mem())
for cases when desired data is already available in kernel memory. This
is used for parsing vmlinux's own build ID note. In this mode assumption
is that provided data starts at "file offset" zero, which works great
when parsing ELF notes sections, as all the parsing logic is relative to
note section's start.

Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829174232.3133883-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-11 09:58:30 -07:00