Commit Graph

39425 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
a771ea6413 Power management updates for 5.20-rc1
- Make cpufreq_show_cpus() more straightforward (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Drop unnecessary CPU hotplug locking from store() used by cpufreq
    sysfs attributes (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Make the ACPI cpufreq driver support the boost control interface on
    Zhaoxin/Centaur processors (Tony W Wang-oc).
 
  - Print a warning message on attempts to free an active cpufreq policy
    which should never happen (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Fix grammar in the Kconfig help text for the loongson2 cpufreq
    driver (Randy Dunlap).
 
  - Use cpumask_var_t for an on-stack CPU mask in the ondemand cpufreq
    governor (Zhao Liu).
 
  - Add trace points for guest_halt_poll_ns grow/shrink to the haltpoll
    cpuidle driver (Eiichi Tsukata).
 
  - Modify intel_idle to treat C1 and C1E as independent idle states on
    Sapphire Rapids (Artem Bityutskiy).
 
  - Extend support for wakeirq to callback wrappers used during system
    suspend and resume (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Defer waiting for device probe before loading a hibernation image
    till the first actual device access to avoid possible deadlocks
    reported by syzbot (Tetsuo Handa).
 
  - Unify device_init_wakeup() for PM_SLEEP and !PM_SLEEP (Bjorn
    Helgaas).
 
  - Add Raptor Lake-P to the list of processors supported by the Intel
    RAPL driver (George D Sworo).
 
  - Add Alder Lake-N and Raptor Lake-P to the list of processors for
    which Power Limit4 is supported in the Intel RAPL driver (Sumeet
    Pawnikar).
 
  - Make pm_genpd_remove() check genpd_debugfs_dir against NULL before
    attempting to remove it (Hsin-Yi Wang).
 
  - Change the Energy Model code to represent power in micro-Watts and
    adjust its users accordingly (Lukasz Luba).
 
  - Add new devfreq driver for Mediatek CCI (Cache Coherent
    Interconnect) (Johnson Wang).
 
  - Convert the Samsung Exynos SoC Bus bindings to DT schema of
    exynos-bus.c (Krzysztof Kozlowski).
 
  - Address kernel-doc warnings by adding the description for unused
    fucntion parameters in devfreq core (Mauro Carvalho Chehab).
 
  - Use NULL to pass a null pointer rather than zero according to the
    function propotype in imx-bus.c (Colin Ian King).
 
  - Print error message instead of error interger value in
    tegra30-devfreq.c (Dmitry Osipenko).
 
  - Add checks to prevent setting negative frequency QoS limits for
    CPUs (Shivnandan Kumar).
 
  - Update the pm-graph suite of utilities to the latest revision 5.9
    including multiple improvements (Todd Brandt).
 
  - Drop pme_interrupt reference from the PCI power management
    documentation (Mario Limonciello).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These are mostly minor improvements all over including new CPU IDs for
  the Intel RAPL driver, an Energy Model rework to use micro-Watt as the
  power unit, cpufreq fixes and cleanus, cpuidle updates, devfreq
  updates, documentation cleanups and a new version of the pm-graph
  suite of utilities.

  Specifics:

   - Make cpufreq_show_cpus() more straightforward (Viresh Kumar).

   - Drop unnecessary CPU hotplug locking from store() used by cpufreq
     sysfs attributes (Viresh Kumar).

   - Make the ACPI cpufreq driver support the boost control interface on
     Zhaoxin/Centaur processors (Tony W Wang-oc).

   - Print a warning message on attempts to free an active cpufreq
     policy which should never happen (Viresh Kumar).

   - Fix grammar in the Kconfig help text for the loongson2 cpufreq
     driver (Randy Dunlap).

   - Use cpumask_var_t for an on-stack CPU mask in the ondemand cpufreq
     governor (Zhao Liu).

   - Add trace points for guest_halt_poll_ns grow/shrink to the haltpoll
     cpuidle driver (Eiichi Tsukata).

   - Modify intel_idle to treat C1 and C1E as independent idle states on
     Sapphire Rapids (Artem Bityutskiy).

   - Extend support for wakeirq to callback wrappers used during system
     suspend and resume (Ulf Hansson).

   - Defer waiting for device probe before loading a hibernation image
     till the first actual device access to avoid possible deadlocks
     reported by syzbot (Tetsuo Handa).

   - Unify device_init_wakeup() for PM_SLEEP and !PM_SLEEP (Bjorn
     Helgaas).

   - Add Raptor Lake-P to the list of processors supported by the Intel
     RAPL driver (George D Sworo).

   - Add Alder Lake-N and Raptor Lake-P to the list of processors for
     which Power Limit4 is supported in the Intel RAPL driver (Sumeet
     Pawnikar).

   - Make pm_genpd_remove() check genpd_debugfs_dir against NULL before
     attempting to remove it (Hsin-Yi Wang).

   - Change the Energy Model code to represent power in micro-Watts and
     adjust its users accordingly (Lukasz Luba).

   - Add new devfreq driver for Mediatek CCI (Cache Coherent
     Interconnect) (Johnson Wang).

   - Convert the Samsung Exynos SoC Bus bindings to DT schema of
     exynos-bus.c (Krzysztof Kozlowski).

   - Address kernel-doc warnings by adding the description for unused
     function parameters in devfreq core (Mauro Carvalho Chehab).

   - Use NULL to pass a null pointer rather than zero according to the
     function propotype in imx-bus.c (Colin Ian King).

   - Print error message instead of error interger value in
     tegra30-devfreq.c (Dmitry Osipenko).

   - Add checks to prevent setting negative frequency QoS limits for
     CPUs (Shivnandan Kumar).

   - Update the pm-graph suite of utilities to the latest revision 5.9
     including multiple improvements (Todd Brandt).

   - Drop pme_interrupt reference from the PCI power management
     documentation (Mario Limonciello)"

* tag 'pm-5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (27 commits)
  powercap: RAPL: Add Power Limit4 support for Alder Lake-N and Raptor Lake-P
  PM: QoS: Add check to make sure CPU freq is non-negative
  PM: hibernate: defer device probing when resuming from hibernation
  intel_idle: make SPR C1 and C1E be independent
  cpufreq: ondemand: Use cpumask_var_t for on-stack cpu mask
  cpufreq: loongson2: fix Kconfig "its" grammar
  pm-graph v5.9
  cpufreq: Warn users while freeing active policy
  cpufreq: scmi: Support the power scale in micro-Watts in SCMI v3.1
  firmware: arm_scmi: Get detailed power scale from perf
  Documentation: EM: Switch to micro-Watts scale
  PM: EM: convert power field to micro-Watts precision and align drivers
  PM / devfreq: tegra30: Add error message for devm_devfreq_add_device()
  PM / devfreq: imx-bus: use NULL to pass a null pointer rather than zero
  PM / devfreq: shut up kernel-doc warnings
  dt-bindings: interconnect: samsung,exynos-bus: convert to dtschema
  PM / devfreq: mediatek: Introduce MediaTek CCI devfreq driver
  dt-bindings: interconnect: Add MediaTek CCI dt-bindings
  PM: domains: Ensure genpd_debugfs_dir exists before remove
  PM: runtime: Extend support for wakeirq for force_suspend|resume
  ...
2022-08-02 11:17:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9de1f9c8ca Updates for interrupt core and drivers:
core:
    - Fix a few inconsistencies between UP and SMP vs. interrupt affinities
    - Small updates and cleanups all over the place
 
  drivers:
    - New driver for the LoongArch interrupt controller
    - New driver for the Renesas RZ/G2L interrupt controller
 
    - Hotpath optimization for SiFive PLIC
    - Workaround for broken PLIC edge triggered interrupts
 
    - Simall cleanups and improvements as usual
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for interrupt core and drivers:

  Core:

   - Fix a few inconsistencies between UP and SMP vs interrupt
     affinities

   - Small updates and cleanups all over the place

  New drivers:

   - LoongArch interrupt controller

   - Renesas RZ/G2L interrupt controller

  Updates:

   - Hotpath optimization for SiFive PLIC

   - Workaround for broken PLIC edge triggered interrupts

   - Simall cleanups and improvements as usual"

* tag 'irq-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
  irqchip/mmp: Declare init functions in common header file
  irqchip/mips-gic: Check the return value of ioremap() in gic_of_init()
  genirq: Use for_each_action_of_desc in actions_show()
  irqchip / ACPI: Introduce ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_LPIC for LoongArch
  irqchip: Add LoongArch CPU interrupt controller support
  irqchip: Add Loongson Extended I/O interrupt controller support
  irqchip/loongson-liointc: Add ACPI init support
  irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Add ACPI init support
  irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Add ACPI init support
  irqchip: Add Loongson PCH LPC controller support
  LoongArch: Prepare to support multiple pch-pic and pch-msi irqdomain
  LoongArch: Use ACPI_GENERIC_GSI for gsi handling
  genirq/generic_chip: Export irq_unmap_generic_chip
  ACPI: irq: Allow acpi_gsi_to_irq() to have an arch-specific fallback
  APCI: irq: Add support for multiple GSI domains
  LoongArch: Provisionally add ACPICA data structures
  irqdomain: Use hwirq_max instead of revmap_size for NOMAP domains
  irqdomain: Report irq number for NOMAP domains
  irqchip/gic-v3: Fix comment typo
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: renesas,rzg2l-irqc: Document RZ/V2L SoC
  ...
2022-08-01 12:48:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
63e6053add Perf events updates for this cycle are:
- Fix Intel Alder Lake PEBS memory access latency & data source profiling info bugs.
 
 - Use Intel large-PEBS hardware feature in more circumstances, to reduce
   PMI overhead & reduce sampling data.
 
 - Extend the lost-sample profiling output with the PERF_FORMAT_LOST ABI variant,
   which tells tooling the exact number of samples lost.
 
 - Add new IBS register bits definitions.
 
 - AMD uncore events: Add PerfMonV2 DF (Data Fabric) enhancements.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix Intel Alder Lake PEBS memory access latency & data source
   profiling info bugs.

 - Use Intel large-PEBS hardware feature in more circumstances, to
   reduce PMI overhead & reduce sampling data.

 - Extend the lost-sample profiling output with the PERF_FORMAT_LOST ABI
   variant, which tells tooling the exact number of samples lost.

 - Add new IBS register bits definitions.

 - AMD uncore events: Add PerfMonV2 DF (Data Fabric) enhancements.

* tag 'perf-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/ibs: Add new IBS register bits into header
  perf/x86/intel: Fix PEBS data source encoding for ADL
  perf/x86/intel: Fix PEBS memory access info encoding for ADL
  perf/core: Add a new read format to get a number of lost samples
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Add PerfMonV2 RDPMC assignments
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Add PerfMonV2 DF event format
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Detect available DF counters
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Use attr_update for format attributes
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Use dynamic events array
  x86/events/intel/ds: Enable large PEBS for PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE
2022-08-01 12:24:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
22a39c3d86 This was a fairly quiet cycle for the locking subsystem:
- lockdep: Fix a handful of the more complex lockdep_init_map_*() primitives
    that can lose the lock_type & cause false reports. No such mishap was
    observed in the wild.
 
  - jump_label improvements: simplify the cross-arch support of
    initial NOP patching by making it arch-specific code (used on MIPS only),
    and remove the s390 initial NOP patching that was superfluous.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This was a fairly quiet cycle for the locking subsystem:

   - lockdep: Fix a handful of the more complex lockdep_init_map_*()
     primitives that can lose the lock_type & cause false reports. No
     such mishap was observed in the wild.

   - jump_label improvements: simplify the cross-arch support of initial
     NOP patching by making it arch-specific code (used on MIPS only),
     and remove the s390 initial NOP patching that was superfluous"

* tag 'locking-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/lockdep: Fix lockdep_init_map_*() confusion
  jump_label: make initial NOP patching the special case
  jump_label: mips: move module NOP patching into arch code
  jump_label: s390: avoid pointless initial NOP patching
2022-08-01 12:15:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b167fdffe9 This cycle's scheduler updates for v6.0 are:
Load-balancing improvements:
 ============================
 
 - Improve NUMA balancing on AMD Zen systems for affine workloads.
 
 - Improve the handling of reduced-capacity CPUs in load-balancing.
 
 - Energy Model improvements: fix & refine all the energy fairness metrics (PELT),
   and remove the conservative threshold requiring 6% energy savings to
   migrate a task. Doing this improves power efficiency for most workloads,
   and also increases the reliability of energy-efficiency scheduling.
 
 - Optimize/tweak select_idle_cpu() to spend (much) less time searching
   for an idle CPU on overloaded systems. There's reports of several
   milliseconds spent there on large systems with large workloads ...
 
   [ Since the search logic changed, there might be behavioral side effects. ]
 
 - Improve NUMA imbalance behavior. On certain systems
   with spare capacity, initial placement of tasks is non-deterministic,
   and such an artificial placement imbalance can persist for a long time,
   hurting (and sometimes helping) performance.
 
   The fix is to make fork-time task placement consistent with runtime
   NUMA balancing placement.
 
   Note that some performance regressions were reported against this,
   caused by workloads that are not memory bandwith limited, which benefit
   from the artificial locality of the placement bug(s). Mel Gorman's
   conclusion, with which we concur, was that consistency is better than
   random workload benefits from non-deterministic bugs:
 
      "Given there is no crystal ball and it's a tradeoff, I think it's
       better to be consistent and use similar logic at both fork time
       and runtime even if it doesn't have universal benefit."
 
 - Improve core scheduling by fixing a bug in sched_core_update_cookie() that
   caused unnecessary forced idling.
 
 - Improve wakeup-balancing by allowing same-LLC wakeup of idle CPUs for newly
   woken tasks.
 
 - Fix a newidle balancing bug that introduced unnecessary wakeup latencies.
 
 ABI improvements/fixes:
 =======================
 
 - Do not check capabilities and do not issue capability check denial messages
   when a scheduler syscall doesn't require privileges. (Such as increasing niceness.)
 
 - Add forced-idle accounting to cgroups too.
 
 - Fix/improve the RSEQ ABI to not just silently accept unknown flags.
   (No existing tooling is known to have learned to rely on the previous behavior.)
 
 - Depreciate the (unused) RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_* flags.
 
 Optimizations:
 ==============
 
 - Optimize & simplify leaf_cfs_rq_list()
 
 - Micro-optimize set_nr_{and_not,if}_polling() via try_cmpxchg().
 
 Misc fixes & cleanups:
 ======================
 
 - Fix the RSEQ self-tests on RISC-V and Glibc 2.35 systems.
 
 - Fix a full-NOHZ bug that can in some cases result in the tick not being
   re-enabled when the last SCHED_RT task is gone from a runqueue but there's
   still SCHED_OTHER tasks around.
 
 - Various PREEMPT_RT related fixes.
 
 - Misc cleanups & smaller fixes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Load-balancing improvements:

   - Improve NUMA balancing on AMD Zen systems for affine workloads.

   - Improve the handling of reduced-capacity CPUs in load-balancing.

   - Energy Model improvements: fix & refine all the energy fairness
     metrics (PELT), and remove the conservative threshold requiring 6%
     energy savings to migrate a task. Doing this improves power
     efficiency for most workloads, and also increases the reliability
     of energy-efficiency scheduling.

   - Optimize/tweak select_idle_cpu() to spend (much) less time
     searching for an idle CPU on overloaded systems. There's reports of
     several milliseconds spent there on large systems with large
     workloads ...

     [ Since the search logic changed, there might be behavioral side
       effects. ]

   - Improve NUMA imbalance behavior. On certain systems with spare
     capacity, initial placement of tasks is non-deterministic, and such
     an artificial placement imbalance can persist for a long time,
     hurting (and sometimes helping) performance.

     The fix is to make fork-time task placement consistent with runtime
     NUMA balancing placement.

     Note that some performance regressions were reported against this,
     caused by workloads that are not memory bandwith limited, which
     benefit from the artificial locality of the placement bug(s). Mel
     Gorman's conclusion, with which we concur, was that consistency is
     better than random workload benefits from non-deterministic bugs:

        "Given there is no crystal ball and it's a tradeoff, I think
         it's better to be consistent and use similar logic at both fork
         time and runtime even if it doesn't have universal benefit."

   - Improve core scheduling by fixing a bug in
     sched_core_update_cookie() that caused unnecessary forced idling.

   - Improve wakeup-balancing by allowing same-LLC wakeup of idle CPUs
     for newly woken tasks.

   - Fix a newidle balancing bug that introduced unnecessary wakeup
     latencies.

  ABI improvements/fixes:

   - Do not check capabilities and do not issue capability check denial
     messages when a scheduler syscall doesn't require privileges. (Such
     as increasing niceness.)

   - Add forced-idle accounting to cgroups too.

   - Fix/improve the RSEQ ABI to not just silently accept unknown flags.
     (No existing tooling is known to have learned to rely on the
     previous behavior.)

   - Depreciate the (unused) RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_* flags.

  Optimizations:

   - Optimize & simplify leaf_cfs_rq_list()

   - Micro-optimize set_nr_{and_not,if}_polling() via try_cmpxchg().

  Misc fixes & cleanups:

   - Fix the RSEQ self-tests on RISC-V and Glibc 2.35 systems.

   - Fix a full-NOHZ bug that can in some cases result in the tick not
     being re-enabled when the last SCHED_RT task is gone from a
     runqueue but there's still SCHED_OTHER tasks around.

   - Various PREEMPT_RT related fixes.

   - Misc cleanups & smaller fixes"

* tag 'sched-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
  rseq: Kill process when unknown flags are encountered in ABI structures
  rseq: Deprecate RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_* flags
  sched/core: Fix the bug that task won't enqueue into core tree when update cookie
  nohz/full, sched/rt: Fix missed tick-reenabling bug in dequeue_task_rt()
  sched/core: Always flush pending blk_plug
  sched/fair: fix case with reduced capacity CPU
  sched/core: Use try_cmpxchg in set_nr_{and_not,if}_polling
  sched/core: add forced idle accounting for cgroups
  sched/fair: Remove the energy margin in feec()
  sched/fair: Remove task_util from effective utilization in feec()
  sched/fair: Use the same cpumask per-PD throughout find_energy_efficient_cpu()
  sched/fair: Rename select_idle_mask to select_rq_mask
  sched, drivers: Remove max param from effective_cpu_util()/sched_cpu_util()
  sched/fair: Decay task PELT values during wakeup migration
  sched/fair: Provide u64 read for 32-bits arch helper
  sched/fair: Introduce SIS_UTIL to search idle CPU based on sum of util_avg
  sched: only perform capability check on privileged operation
  sched: Remove unused function group_first_cpu()
  sched/fair: Remove redundant word " *"
  selftests/rseq: check if libc rseq support is registered
  ...
2022-08-01 11:49:06 -07:00
Mathieu Desnoyers
c17a6ff932 rseq: Kill process when unknown flags are encountered in ABI structures
rseq_abi()->flags and rseq_abi()->rseq_cs->flags 29 upper bits are
currently unused.

The current behavior when those bits are set is to ignore them. This is
not an ideal behavior, because when future features will start using
those flags, if user-space fails to correctly validate that the kernel
indeed supports those flags (e.g. with a new sys_rseq flags bit) before
using them, it may incorrectly assume that the kernel will handle those
flags way when in fact those will be silently ignored on older kernels.

Validating that unused flags bits are cleared will allow a smoother
transition when those flags will start to be used by allowing
applications to fail early, and obviously, when they attempt to use the
new flags on an older kernel that does not support them.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220622194617.1155957-2-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
2022-08-01 15:21:42 +02:00
Mathieu Desnoyers
0190e4198e rseq: Deprecate RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_* flags
The pretty much unused RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_* flags introduce
complexity in rseq, and are subtly buggy [1]. Solving those issues
requires introducing additional complexity in the rseq implementation
for each supported architecture.

Considering that it complexifies the rseq ABI, I am proposing that we
deprecate those flags. [2]

So far there appears to be consensus from maintainers of user-space
projects impacted by this feature that its removal would be a welcome
simplification. [3]

The deprecation approach proposed here is to issue WARN_ON_ONCE() when
encountering those flags and kill the offending process with sigsegv.
This should allow us to quickly identify whether anyone yells at us for
removing this.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220618182515.95831-1-minhquangbui99@gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/258546133.12151.1655739550814.JavaMail.zimbra@efficios.com/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87pmj1enjh.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org/ [3]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220622194617.1155957-1-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
2022-08-01 15:21:29 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
89caf57540 - Update the mitigations= kernel param documentation
- Check the IBPB feature flag before enabling IBPB in firmware calls
 because cloud vendors' fantasy when it comes to creating guest
 configurations is unlimited
 
 - Unexport sev_es_ghcb_hv_call() before 5.19 releases now that HyperV
 doesn't need it anymore
 
 - Remove dead CONFIG_* items
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Update the 'mitigations=' kernel param documentation

 - Check the IBPB feature flag before enabling IBPB in firmware calls
   because cloud vendors' fantasy when it comes to creating guest
   configurations is unlimited

 - Unexport sev_es_ghcb_hv_call() before 5.19 releases now that HyperV
   doesn't need it anymore

 - Remove dead CONFIG_* items

* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  docs/kernel-parameters: Update descriptions for "mitigations=" param with retbleed
  x86/bugs: Do not enable IBPB at firmware entry when IBPB is not available
  Revert "x86/sev: Expose sev_es_ghcb_hv_call() for use by HyperV"
  x86/configs: Update configs in x86_debug.config
2022-07-31 09:26:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5e4823e6da - Avoid rwsem lockups in certain situations when handling the handoff bit
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Merge tag 'locking_urgent_for_v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Avoid rwsem lockups in certain situations when handling the handoff
   bit

* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/rwsem: Allow slowpath writer to ignore handoff bit if not set by first waiter
2022-07-31 09:21:13 -07:00
Waiman Long
6eebd5fb20 locking/rwsem: Allow slowpath writer to ignore handoff bit if not set by first waiter
With commit d257cc8cb8 ("locking/rwsem: Make handoff bit handling more
consistent"), the writer that sets the handoff bit can be interrupted
out without clearing the bit if the wait queue isn't empty. This disables
reader and writer optimistic lock spinning and stealing.

Now if a non-first writer in the queue is somehow woken up or a new
waiter enters the slowpath, it can't acquire the lock.  This is not the
case before commit d257cc8cb8 as the writer that set the handoff bit
will clear it when exiting out via the out_nolock path. This is less
efficient as the busy rwsem stays in an unlock state for a longer time.

In some cases, this new behavior may cause lockups as shown in [1] and
[2].

This patch allows a non-first writer to ignore the handoff bit if it
is not originally set or initiated by the first waiter. This patch is
shown to be effective in fixing the lockup problem reported in [1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220617134325.GC30825@techsingularity.net/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3f02975c-1a9d-be20-32cf-f1d8e3dfafcc@oracle.com/

Fixes: d257cc8cb8 ("locking/rwsem: Make handoff bit handling more consistent")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: John Donnelly <john.p.donnelly@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622200419.778799-1-longman@redhat.com
2022-07-30 10:58:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4b20426d04 wq fixes for v5.19-rc8
Just one commit to suppress a spurious warning added during the 5.19 cycle.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-5.19-rc8-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq

Pull workqueue fix from Tejun Heo:
 "Just one commit to suppress a spurious warning added during the 5.19
  cycle"

* tag 'wq-for-5.19-rc8-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Avoid a false warning in unbind_workers()
2022-07-29 11:20:40 -07:00
Lai Jiangshan
46a4d679ef workqueue: Avoid a false warning in unbind_workers()
Doing set_cpus_allowed_ptr() with wq_unbound_cpumask can be possible
fails and trigger the false warning.

Use cpu_possible_mask instead when wq_unbound_cpumask has no active CPUs.

It is very easy to trigger the warning:
  Set wq_unbound_cpumask to a small set of CPUs.
  Offline all the CPUs of wq_unbound_cpumask.
  Offline an extra CPU and trigger the warning.

Fixes: 10a5a651e3 ("workqueue: Restrict kworker in the offline CPU pool running on housekeeping CPUs")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2022-07-29 07:49:02 -10:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
aa727b7b4b Merge branches 'pm-devfreq', 'pm-qos', 'pm-tools' and 'pm-docs'
Merge devfreq changes, PM QoS change, and power management tools and
documentation changes for v5.20-rc1:

 - Add new devfreq driver for Mediatek CCI (Cache Coherent
   Interconnect) (Johnson Wang).

 - Convert the Samsung Exynos SoC Bus bindings to DT schema of
   exynos-bus.c (Krzysztof Kozlowski).

 - Address kernel-doc warnings by adding the description for unused
   fucntion parameters in devfreq core (Mauro Carvalho Chehab).

 - Use NULL to pass a null pointer rather than zero according to the
   function propotype in imx-bus.c (Colin Ian King).

 - Print error message instead of error interger value in
   tegra30-devfreq.c (Dmitry Osipenko).

 - Add checks to prevent setting negative frequency QoS limits for
   CPUs (Shivnandan Kumar).

 - Update the pm-graph suite of utilities to the latest revision 5.9
   including multiple improvements (Todd Brandt).

 - Drop pme_interrupt reference from the PCI power management
   documentation (Mario Limonciello).

* pm-devfreq:
  PM / devfreq: tegra30: Add error message for devm_devfreq_add_device()
  PM / devfreq: imx-bus: use NULL to pass a null pointer rather than zero
  PM / devfreq: shut up kernel-doc warnings
  dt-bindings: interconnect: samsung,exynos-bus: convert to dtschema
  PM / devfreq: mediatek: Introduce MediaTek CCI devfreq driver
  dt-bindings: interconnect: Add MediaTek CCI dt-bindings

* pm-qos:
  PM: QoS: Add check to make sure CPU freq is non-negative

* pm-tools:
  pm-graph v5.9

* pm-docs:
  Documentation: PM: Drop pme_interrupt reference
2022-07-29 19:46:00 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
954a83fc60 Merge branches 'pm-core', 'pm-sleep', 'powercap', 'pm-domains' and 'pm-em'
Merge core device power management changes for v5.20-rc1:

 - Extend support for wakeirq to callback wrappers used during system
   suspend and resume (Ulf Hansson).

 - Defer waiting for device probe before loading a hibernation image
   till the first actual device access to avoid possible deadlocks
   reported by syzbot (Tetsuo Handa).

 - Unify device_init_wakeup() for PM_SLEEP and !PM_SLEEP (Bjorn
   Helgaas).

 - Add Raptor Lake-P to the list of processors supported by the Intel
   RAPL driver (George D Sworo).

 - Add Alder Lake-N and Raptor Lake-P to the list of processors for
   which Power Limit4 is supported in the Intel RAPL driver (Sumeet
   Pawnikar).

 - Make pm_genpd_remove() check genpd_debugfs_dir against NULL before
   attempting to remove it (Hsin-Yi Wang).

 - Change the Energy Model code to represent power in micro-Watts and
   adjust its users accordingly (Lukasz Luba).

* pm-core:
  PM: runtime: Extend support for wakeirq for force_suspend|resume

* pm-sleep:
  PM: hibernate: defer device probing when resuming from hibernation
  PM: wakeup: Unify device_init_wakeup() for PM_SLEEP and !PM_SLEEP

* powercap:
  powercap: RAPL: Add Power Limit4 support for Alder Lake-N and Raptor Lake-P
  powercap: intel_rapl: Add support for RAPTORLAKE_P

* pm-domains:
  PM: domains: Ensure genpd_debugfs_dir exists before remove

* pm-em:
  cpufreq: scmi: Support the power scale in micro-Watts in SCMI v3.1
  firmware: arm_scmi: Get detailed power scale from perf
  Documentation: EM: Switch to micro-Watts scale
  PM: EM: convert power field to micro-Watts precision and align drivers
2022-07-29 19:33:13 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e64ab2dbd8 watch_queue: Fix missing locking in add_watch_to_object()
If a watch is being added to a queue, it needs to guard against
interference from addition of a new watch, manual removal of a watch and
removal of a watch due to some other queue being destroyed.

KEYCTL_WATCH_KEY guards against this for the same {key,queue} pair by
holding the key->sem writelocked and by holding refs on both the key and
the queue - but that doesn't prevent interaction from other {key,queue}
pairs.

While add_watch_to_object() does take the spinlock on the event queue,
it doesn't take the lock on the source's watch list.  The assumption was
that the caller would prevent that (say by taking key->sem) - but that
doesn't prevent interference from the destruction of another queue.

Fix this by locking the watcher list in add_watch_to_object().

Fixes: c73be61ced ("pipe: Add general notification queue support")
Reported-by: syzbot+03d7b43290037d1f87ca@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-28 10:06:49 -07:00
David Howells
e0339f036e watch_queue: Fix missing rcu annotation
Since __post_watch_notification() walks wlist->watchers with only the
RCU read lock held, we need to use RCU methods to add to the list (we
already use RCU methods to remove from the list).

Fix add_watch_to_object() to use hlist_add_head_rcu() instead of
hlist_add_head() for that list.

Fixes: c73be61ced ("pipe: Add general notification queue support")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-28 10:06:49 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
779fda86bd irqchip/genirq updates for 5.20:
* Core code update:
 
   - Non-SMP IRQ affinity fixes, allowing UP kernel to behave similarly
     to SMP ones for the purpose of interrupt affinity
 
   - Let irq_set_chip_handler_name_locked() take a const struct irq_chip *
 
   - Tidy-up the NOMAP irqdomain API variant
 
   - Teach action_show() to use for_each_action_of_desc()
 
   - Make irq_chip_request_resources_parent() allow the parent callback
     to be optional
 
   - Remove dynamic allocations from populate_parent_alloc_arg()
 
 * New drivers:
 
   - Merge the long awaited IRQ support for the LoongArch architecture,
     with the provisional ACPICA update (to be reverted once the official
     support lands)
 
   - New Renesas RZ/G2L IRQC driver, equipped with its companion GPIO
     driver
 
 * Driver updates
 
   - Optimise the hot path operations for the SiFive PLIC, trading the
     locking for per-CPU priority masking masking operations which are
     apparently faster
 
   - Work around broken PLIC implementations that deal pretty badly with
     edge-triggered interrupts. Flag two implementations as affected.
 
   - Simplify the irq-stm32-exti driver, particularly the table that
     remaps the interrupts from exti to the GIC, reducing the memory usage
 
   - Convert the ocelot irq_chip to being immutable
 
   - Check ioremap() return value in the MIPS GIC driver
 
   - Move MMP driver init function declarations into the common .h
 
   - The obligatory typo fixes
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Merge tag 'irqchip-5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/core

Pull irqchip/genirq updates from Marc Zyngier:

 * Core code update:

  - Non-SMP IRQ affinity fixes, allowing UP kernel to behave similarly
    to SMP ones for the purpose of interrupt affinity

  - Let irq_set_chip_handler_name_locked() take a const struct irq_chip *

  - Tidy-up the NOMAP irqdomain API variant

  - Teach action_show() to use for_each_action_of_desc()

  - Make irq_chip_request_resources_parent() allow the parent callback
    to be optional

  - Remove dynamic allocations from populate_parent_alloc_arg()

 * New drivers:

  - Merge the long awaited IRQ support for the LoongArch architecture,
    with the provisional ACPICA update (to be reverted once the official
    support lands)

  - New Renesas RZ/G2L IRQC driver, equipped with its companion GPIO
    driver

 * Driver updates

  - Optimise the hot path operations for the SiFive PLIC, trading the
    locking for per-CPU priority masking masking operations which are
    apparently faster

  - Work around broken PLIC implementations that deal pretty badly with
    edge-triggered interrupts. Flag two implementations as affected.

  - Simplify the irq-stm32-exti driver, particularly the table that
    remaps the interrupts from exti to the GIC, reducing the memory usage

  - Convert the ocelot irq_chip to being immutable

  - Check ioremap() return value in the MIPS GIC driver

  - Move MMP driver init function declarations into the common .h

  - The obligatory typo fixes

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220727192356.1860546-1-maz@kernel.org
2022-07-28 12:36:35 +02:00
Lukas Bulwahn
871808fd69 x86/configs: Update configs in x86_debug.config
Commit

  4675ff05de ("kmemcheck: rip it out")

removed kmemcheck and its corresponding build config KMEMCHECK.

Commit

  0f620cefd7 ("objtool: Rename "VMLINUX_VALIDATION" -> "NOINSTR_VALIDATION"")

renamed the debug config option.

Adjust x86_debug.config to those changes in debug configs.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722121815.27535-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
2022-07-27 18:09:11 +02:00
Shivnandan Kumar
8d36694245 PM: QoS: Add check to make sure CPU freq is non-negative
CPU frequency should never be negative.

If some client driver calls freq_qos_update_request with a
negative value which will be very high in absolute terms,
then frequency QoS sets max CPU freq at fmax as it considers
it's absolute value but it will add plist node with negative
priority.

plist node has priority from INT_MIN (highest) to INT_MAX(lowest).
Once priority is set as negative, another client will not be able
to reduce CPU frequency.

Adding check to make sure CPU freq is non-negative will fix
this problem.

Signed-off-by: Shivnandan Kumar <quic_kshivnan@quicinc.com>
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-07-26 20:48:33 +02:00
Tetsuo Handa
8386c414e2 PM: hibernate: defer device probing when resuming from hibernation
syzbot is reporting hung task at misc_open() [1], for there is a race
window of AB-BA deadlock which involves probe_count variable. Currently
wait_for_device_probe() from snapshot_open() from misc_open() can sleep
forever with misc_mtx held if probe_count cannot become 0.

When a device is probed by hub_event() work function, probe_count is
incremented before the probe function starts, and probe_count is
decremented after the probe function completed.

There are three cases that can prevent probe_count from dropping to 0.

  (a) A device being probed stopped responding (i.e. broken/malicious
      hardware).

  (b) A process emulating a USB device using /dev/raw-gadget interface
      stopped responding for some reason.

  (c) New device probe requests keeps coming in before existing device
      probe requests complete.

The phenomenon syzbot is reporting is (b). A process which is holding
system_transition_mutex and misc_mtx is waiting for probe_count to become
0 inside wait_for_device_probe(), but the probe function which is called
 from hub_event() work function is waiting for the processes which are
blocked at mutex_lock(&misc_mtx) to respond via /dev/raw-gadget interface.

This patch mitigates (b) by deferring wait_for_device_probe() from
snapshot_open() to snapshot_write() and snapshot_ioctl(). Please note that
the possibility of (b) remains as long as any thread which is emulating a
USB device via /dev/raw-gadget interface can be blocked by uninterruptible
blocking operations (e.g. mutex_lock()).

Please also note that (a) and (c) are not addressed. Regarding (c), we
should change the code to wait for only one device which contains the
image for resuming from hibernation. I don't know how to address (a), for
use of timeout for wait_for_device_probe() might result in loss of user
data in the image. Maybe we should require the userland to wait for the
image device before opening /dev/snapshot interface.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=358c9ab4c93da7b7238c [1]
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+358c9ab4c93da7b7238c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Tested-by: syzbot <syzbot+358c9ab4c93da7b7238c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-07-26 20:39:01 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
2bd1753e8c Merge branch irq/misc-5.20 into irq/irqchip-next
* irq/misc-5.20:
  : .
  : Misc IRQ changes for 5.20:
  :
  : - Let irq_set_chip_handler_name_locked() take a const struct irq_chip *
  :
  : - Convert the ocelot irq_chip to being immutable (depends on the above)
  :
  : - Tidy-up the NOMAP irqdomain API variant
  :
  : - Teach action_show() to use for_each_action_of_desc()
  :
  : - Check ioremap() return value in the MIPS GIC driver
  :
  : - Move MMP driver init function declarations into the common .h
  :
  : - The obligatory typo fixes
  : .
  irqchip/mmp: Declare init functions in common header file
  irqchip/mips-gic: Check the return value of ioremap() in gic_of_init()
  genirq: Use for_each_action_of_desc in actions_show()
  irqdomain: Use hwirq_max instead of revmap_size for NOMAP domains
  irqdomain: Report irq number for NOMAP domains
  irqchip/gic-v3: Fix comment typo
  pinctrl: ocelot: Make irq_chip immutable
  genirq: Allow irq_set_chip_handler_name_locked() to take a const irq_chip

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-07-25 09:45:34 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
c2602a7ce0 A single fix to correct a wrong BUG_ON() condition for deboosted tasks.
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Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.19_rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fix from Borislav Petkov:
 "A single fix to correct a wrong BUG_ON() condition for deboosted
  tasks"

* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.19_rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/deadline: Fix BUG_ON condition for deboosted tasks
2022-07-24 09:50:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4ba1329cbb Urgent RCU pull request for v5.19
This pull request contains a pair of commits that fix 282d8998e9 ("srcu:
 Prevent expedited GPs and blocking readers from consuming CPU"), which
 was itself a fix to an SRCU expedited grace-period problem that could
 prevent kernel live patching (KLP) from completing.  That SRCU fix for
 KLP introduced large (as in minutes) boot-time delays to embedded Linux
 kernels running on qemu/KVM.  These delays were due to the emulation of
 certain MMIO operations controlling memory layout, which were emulated
 with one expedited grace period per access.  Common configurations
 required thousands of boot-time MMIO accesses, and thus thousands of
 boot-time expedited SRCU grace periods.
 
 In these configurations, the occasional sleeps that allowed KLP to proceed
 caused excessive boot delays.  These commits preserve enough sleeps to
 permit KLP to proceed, but few enough that the virtual embedded kernels
 still boot reasonably quickly.
 
 This represents a regression introduced in the v5.19 merge window,
 and the bug is causing significant inconvenience, hence this pull request.
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Merge tag 'rcu-urgent.2022.07.21a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU fix from Paul McKenney:
 "This contains a pair of commits that fix 282d8998e9 ("srcu: Prevent
  expedited GPs and blocking readers from consuming CPU"), which was
  itself a fix to an SRCU expedited grace-period problem that could
  prevent kernel live patching (KLP) from completing.

  That SRCU fix for KLP introduced large (as in minutes) boot-time
  delays to embedded Linux kernels running on qemu/KVM. These delays
  were due to the emulation of certain MMIO operations controlling
  memory layout, which were emulated with one expedited grace period per
  access. Common configurations required thousands of boot-time MMIO
  accesses, and thus thousands of boot-time expedited SRCU grace
  periods.

  In these configurations, the occasional sleeps that allowed KLP to
  proceed caused excessive boot delays. These commits preserve enough
  sleeps to permit KLP to proceed, but few enough that the virtual
  embedded kernels still boot reasonably quickly.

  This represents a regression introduced in the v5.19 merge window, and
  the bug is causing significant inconvenience"

* tag 'rcu-urgent.2022.07.21a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
  srcu: Make expedited RCU grace periods block even less frequently
  srcu: Block less aggressively for expedited grace periods
2022-07-22 10:01:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
44e29e64cf watch-queue: remove spurious double semicolon
Sedat Dilek noticed that I had an extraneous semicolon at the end of a
line in the previous patch.

It's harmless, but unintentional, and while compilers just treat it as
an extra empty statement, for all I know some other tooling might warn
about it. So clean it up before other people notice too ;)

Fixes: 353f7988dd ("watchqueue: make sure to serialize 'wqueue->defunct' properly")
Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
2022-07-21 10:30:14 -07:00
Cruz Zhao
91caa5ae24 sched/core: Fix the bug that task won't enqueue into core tree when update cookie
In function sched_core_update_cookie(), a task will enqueue into the
core tree only when it enqueued before, that is, if an uncookied task
is cookied, it will not enqueue into the core tree until it enqueue
again, which will result in unnecessary force idle.

Here follows the scenario:
  CPU x and CPU y are a pair of SMT siblings.
  1. Start task a running on CPU x without sleeping, and task b and
     task c running on CPU y without sleeping.
  2. We create a cookie and share it to task a and task b, and then
     we create another cookie and share it to task c.
  3. Simpling core_forceidle_sum of task a and b from /proc/PID/sched

And we will find out that core_forceidle_sum of task a takes 30%
time of the sampling period, which shouldn't happen as task a and b
have the same cookie.

Then we migrate task a to CPU x', migrate task b and c to CPU y', where
CPU x' and CPU y' are a pair of SMT siblings, and sampling again, we
will found out that core_forceidle_sum of task a and b are almost zero.

To solve this problem, we enqueue the task into the core tree if it's
on rq.

Fixes: 6e33cad0af49("sched: Trivial core scheduling cookie management")
Signed-off-by: Cruz Zhao <CruzZhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1656403045-100840-2-git-send-email-CruzZhao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 10:39:39 +02:00
Nicolas Saenz Julienne
5c66d1b9b3 nohz/full, sched/rt: Fix missed tick-reenabling bug in dequeue_task_rt()
dequeue_task_rt() only decrements 'rt_rq->rt_nr_running' after having
called sched_update_tick_dependency() preventing it from re-enabling the
tick on systems that no longer have pending SCHED_RT tasks but have
multiple runnable SCHED_OTHER tasks:

  dequeue_task_rt()
    dequeue_rt_entity()
      dequeue_rt_stack()
        dequeue_top_rt_rq()
	  sub_nr_running()	// decrements rq->nr_running
	    sched_update_tick_dependency()
	      sched_can_stop_tick()	// checks rq->rt.rt_nr_running,
	      ...
        __dequeue_rt_entity()
          dec_rt_tasks()	// decrements rq->rt.rt_nr_running
	  ...

Every other scheduler class performs the operation in the opposite
order, and sched_update_tick_dependency() expects the values to be
updated as such. So avoid the misbehaviour by inverting the order in
which the above operations are performed in the RT scheduler.

Fixes: 76d92ac305 ("sched: Migrate sched to use new tick dependency mask model")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628092259.330171-1-nsaenzju@redhat.com
2022-07-21 10:39:38 +02:00
Juri Lelli
ddfc710395 sched/deadline: Fix BUG_ON condition for deboosted tasks
Tasks the are being deboosted from SCHED_DEADLINE might enter
enqueue_task_dl() one last time and hit an erroneous BUG_ON condition:
since they are not boosted anymore, the if (is_dl_boosted()) branch is
not taken, but the else if (!dl_prio) is and inside this one we
BUG_ON(!is_dl_boosted), which is of course false (BUG_ON triggered)
otherwise we had entered the if branch above. Long story short, the
current condition doesn't make sense and always leads to triggering of a
BUG.

Fix this by only checking enqueue flags, properly: ENQUEUE_REPLENISH has
to be present, but additional flags are not a problem.

Fixes: 64be6f1f5f ("sched/deadline: Don't replenish from a !SCHED_DEADLINE entity")
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220714151908.533052-1-juri.lelli@redhat.com
2022-07-21 10:35:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
353f7988dd watchqueue: make sure to serialize 'wqueue->defunct' properly
When the pipe is closed, we mark the associated watchqueue defunct by
calling watch_queue_clear().  However, while that is protected by the
watchqueue lock, new watchqueue entries aren't actually added under that
lock at all: they use the pipe->rd_wait.lock instead, and looking up
that pipe happens without any locking.

The watchqueue code uses the RCU read-side section to make sure that the
wqueue entry itself hasn't disappeared, but that does not protect the
pipe_info in any way.

So make sure to actually hold the wqueue lock when posting watch events,
properly serializing against the pipe being torn down.

Reported-by: Noam Rathaus <noamr@ssd-disclosure.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-20 10:46:07 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
0fa72ed05e Merge branch irq/loongarch into irq/irqchip-next
* irq/loongarch:
  : .
  : Merge the long awaited IRQ support for the LoongArch architecture.
  :
  : From the cover letter:
  :
  : "Currently, LoongArch based processors (e.g. Loongson-3A5000)
  : can only work together with LS7A chipsets. The irq chips in
  : LoongArch computers include CPUINTC (CPU Core Interrupt
  : Controller), LIOINTC (Legacy I/O Interrupt Controller),
  : EIOINTC (Extended I/O Interrupt Controller), PCH-PIC (Main
  : Interrupt Controller in LS7A chipset), PCH-LPC (LPC Interrupt
  : Controller in LS7A chipset) and PCH-MSI (MSI Interrupt Controller)."
  :
  : Note that this comes with non-official, arch private ACPICA
  : definitions until the official ACPICA update is realeased.
  : .
  irqchip / ACPI: Introduce ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_LPIC for LoongArch
  irqchip: Add LoongArch CPU interrupt controller support
  irqchip: Add Loongson Extended I/O interrupt controller support
  irqchip/loongson-liointc: Add ACPI init support
  irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Add ACPI init support
  irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Add ACPI init support
  irqchip: Add Loongson PCH LPC controller support
  LoongArch: Prepare to support multiple pch-pic and pch-msi irqdomain
  LoongArch: Use ACPI_GENERIC_GSI for gsi handling
  genirq/generic_chip: Export irq_unmap_generic_chip
  ACPI: irq: Allow acpi_gsi_to_irq() to have an arch-specific fallback
  APCI: irq: Add support for multiple GSI domains
  LoongArch: Provisionally add ACPICA data structures

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2022-07-20 15:26:05 +01:00
Paran Lee
c904cda044 genirq: Use for_each_action_of_desc in actions_show()
Refactor action_show() to use for_each_action_of_desc instead
of a similar open-coded loop.

Signed-off-by: Paran Lee <p4ranlee@gmail.com>
[maz: reword commit message]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220710112614.19410-1-p4ranlee@gmail.com
2022-07-20 15:21:32 +01:00
Jianmin Lv
d319a299f4 genirq/generic_chip: Export irq_unmap_generic_chip
Some irq controllers have to re-implement a private version for
irq_generic_chip_ops, because they have a different xlate to translate
hwirq. Export irq_unmap_generic_chip to allow reusing in drivers.

Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658314292-35346-5-git-send-email-lvjianmin@loongson.cn
2022-07-20 12:05:55 +01:00
Neeraj Upadhyay
4f2bfd9494 srcu: Make expedited RCU grace periods block even less frequently
The purpose of commit 282d8998e9 ("srcu: Prevent expedited GPs
and blocking readers from consuming CPU") was to prevent a long
series of never-blocking expedited SRCU grace periods from blocking
kernel-live-patching (KLP) progress.  Although it was successful, it also
resulted in excessive boot times on certain embedded workloads running
under qemu with the "-bios QEMU_EFI.fd" command line.  Here "excessive"
means increasing the boot time up into the three-to-four minute range.
This increase in boot time was due to the more than 6000 back-to-back
invocations of synchronize_rcu_expedited() within the KVM host OS, which
in turn resulted from qemu's emulation of a long series of MMIO accesses.

Commit 640a7d37c3f4 ("srcu: Block less aggressively for expedited grace
periods") did not significantly help this particular use case.

Zhangfei Gao and Shameerali Kolothum Thodi did experiments varying the
value of SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE with HZ=250 and with various values
of non-sleeping per phase counts on a system with preemption enabled,
and observed the following boot times:

+──────────────────────────+────────────────+
| SRCU_MAX_NODELAY_PHASE   | Boot time (s)  |
+──────────────────────────+────────────────+
| 100                      | 30.053         |
| 150                      | 25.151         |
| 200                      | 20.704         |
| 250                      | 15.748         |
| 500                      | 11.401         |
| 1000                     | 11.443         |
| 10000                    | 11.258         |
| 1000000                  | 11.154         |
+──────────────────────────+────────────────+

Analysis on the experiment results show additional improvements with
CPU-bound delays approaching one jiffy in duration. This improvement was
also seen when number of per-phase iterations were scaled to one jiffy.

This commit therefore scales per-grace-period phase number of non-sleeping
polls so that non-sleeping polls extend for about one jiffy. In addition,
the delay-calculation call to srcu_get_delay() in srcu_gp_end() is
replaced with a simple check for an expedited grace period.  This change
schedules callback invocation immediately after expedited grace periods
complete, which results in greatly improved boot times.  Testing done
by Marc and Zhangfei confirms that this change recovers most of the
performance degradation in boottime; for CONFIG_HZ_250 configuration,
specifically, boot times improve from 3m50s to 41s on Marc's setup;
and from 2m40s to ~9.7s on Zhangfei's setup.

In addition to the changes to default per phase delays, this
change adds 3 new kernel parameters - srcutree.srcu_max_nodelay,
srcutree.srcu_max_nodelay_phase, and srcutree.srcu_retry_check_delay.
This allows users to configure the srcu grace period scanning delays in
order to more quickly react to additional use cases.

Fixes: 640a7d37c3f4 ("srcu: Block less aggressively for expedited grace periods")
Fixes: 282d8998e9 ("srcu: Prevent expedited GPs and blocking readers from consuming CPU")
Reported-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Reported-by: yueluck <yueluck@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20615615-0013-5adc-584f-2b1d5c03ebfc@linaro.org/
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2022-07-19 11:39:59 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
8f870e6eb8 srcu: Block less aggressively for expedited grace periods
Commit 282d8998e9 ("srcu: Prevent expedited GPs and blocking readers
from consuming CPU") fixed a problem where a long-running expedited SRCU
grace period could block kernel live patching.  It did so by giving up
on expediting once a given SRCU expedited grace period grew too old.

Unfortunately, this added excessive delays to boots of virtual embedded
systems specifying "-bios QEMU_EFI.fd" to qemu.  This commit therefore
makes the transition away from expediting less aggressive, increasing
the per-grace-period phase number of non-sleeping polls of readers from
one to three and increasing the required grace-period age from one jiffy
(actually from zero to one jiffies) to two jiffies (actually from one
to two jiffies).

Fixes: 282d8998e9 ("srcu: Prevent expedited GPs and blocking readers from consuming CPU")
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Reported-by: chenxiang (M)" <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Shameerali Kolothum Thodi  <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20615615-0013-5adc-584f-2b1d5c03ebfc@linaro.org/
2022-07-19 11:39:59 -07:00
Xu Qiang
ef50cd57a7 irqdomain: Use hwirq_max instead of revmap_size for NOMAP domains
NOMAP irq domains use the revmap_size field to indicate the maximum
hwirq number the domain accepts. This is a bit confusing as
revmap_size is usually used to indicate the size of the revmap array,
which a NOMAP domain doesn't have.

Instead, use the hwirq_max field which has the correct semantics, and
keep revmap_size to 0 for a NOMAP domain.

Signed-off-by: Xu Qiang <xuqiang36@huawei.com>
[maz: commit message]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220719063641.56541-3-xuqiang36@huawei.com
2022-07-19 14:51:56 +01:00
Xu Qiang
6f194c99f4 irqdomain: Report irq number for NOMAP domains
When using a NOMAP domain, __irq_resolve_mapping() doesn't store
the Linux IRQ number at the address optionally provided by the caller.
While this isn't a huge deal (the returned value is guaranteed
to the hwirq that was passed as a parameter), let's honour the letter
of the API by writing the expected value.

Fixes: d22558dd0a (“irqdomain: Introduce irq_resolve_mapping()”)
Signed-off-by: Xu Qiang <xuqiang36@huawei.com>
[maz: commit message]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220719063641.56541-2-xuqiang36@huawei.com
2022-07-19 14:51:13 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
2b18593e4b - A single data race fix on the perf event cleanup path to avoid endless
loops due to insufficient locking
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Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.19_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - A single data race fix on the perf event cleanup path to avoid
   endless loops due to insufficient locking

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.19_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Fix data race between perf_event_set_output() and perf_mmap_close()
2022-07-17 08:34:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
be9b7b6acf Printk fixup for 5.19-rc7
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk fix from Petr Mladek:

 - Make pr_flush() fast when consoles are suspended.

* tag 'printk-for-5.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: do not wait for consoles when suspended
2022-07-16 10:46:03 -07:00
Lukasz Luba
ae6ccaa650 PM: EM: convert power field to micro-Watts precision and align drivers
The milli-Watts precision causes rounding errors while calculating
efficiency cost for each OPP. This is especially visible in the 'simple'
Energy Model (EM), where the power for each OPP is provided from OPP
framework. This can cause some OPPs to be marked inefficient, while
using micro-Watts precision that might not happen.

Update all EM users which access 'power' field and assume the value is
in milli-Watts.

Solve also an issue with potential overflow in calculation of energy
estimation on 32bit machine. It's needed now since the power value
(thus the 'cost' as well) are higher.

Example calculation which shows the rounding error and impact:

power = 'dyn-power-coeff' * volt_mV * volt_mV * freq_MHz

power_a_uW = (100 * 600mW * 600mW * 500MHz) / 10^6 = 18000
power_a_mW = (100 * 600mW * 600mW * 500MHz) / 10^9 = 18

power_b_uW = (100 * 605mW * 605mW * 600MHz) / 10^6 = 21961
power_b_mW = (100 * 605mW * 605mW * 600MHz) / 10^9 = 21

max_freq = 2000MHz

cost_a_mW = 18 * 2000MHz/500MHz = 72
cost_a_uW = 18000 * 2000MHz/500MHz = 72000

cost_b_mW = 21 * 2000MHz/600MHz = 70 // <- artificially better
cost_b_uW = 21961 * 2000MHz/600MHz = 73203

The 'cost_b_mW' (which is based on old milli-Watts) is misleadingly
better that the 'cost_b_uW' (this patch uses micro-Watts) and such
would have impact on the 'inefficient OPPs' information in the Cpufreq
framework. This patch set removes the rounding issue.

Signed-off-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-07-15 19:17:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
862161e8af Only one fix for sysctl
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Merge tag 'sysctl-fixes-5.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux

Pyll sysctl fix from Luis Chamberlain:
 "Only one fix for sysctl"

* tag 'sysctl-fixes-5.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
  mm: sysctl: fix missing numa_stat when !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
2022-07-15 09:52:35 -07:00
Petr Mladek
1ac8ec2731 Merge branch 'rework/kthreads' into for-linus 2022-07-15 16:43:42 +02:00
John Ogness
9023ca0866 printk: do not wait for consoles when suspended
The console_stop() and console_start() functions call pr_flush().
When suspending, these functions are called by the serial subsystem
while the serial port is suspended. In this scenario, if there are
any pending messages, a call to pr_flush() will always result in a
timeout because the serial port cannot make forward progress. This
causes longer suspend and resume times.

Add a check in pr_flush() so that it will immediately timeout if
the consoles are suspended.

Fixes: 3b604ca812 ("printk: add pr_flush()")
Reported-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715061042.373640-2-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2022-07-15 10:52:11 +02:00
Muchun Song
43b5240ca6 mm: sysctl: fix missing numa_stat when !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
"numa_stat" should not be included in the scope of CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE, if
CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is not configured even if CONFIG_NUMA is configured,
"numa_stat" is missed form /proc. Move it out of CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE to
fix it.

Fixes: 4518085e12 ("mm, sysctl: make NUMA stats configurable")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2022-07-14 13:13:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9bd572ec7a Including fixes from netfilter, bpf and wireless.
Current release - regressions:
 
  - wifi: rtw88: fix write to const table of channel parameters
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - mac80211: add gfp_t parameter to
    ieeee80211_obss_color_collision_notify
 
  - mlx5:
    - TC, allow offload from uplink to other PF's VF
    - Lag, decouple FDB selection and shared FDB
    - Lag, correct get the port select mode str
 
  - bnxt_en: fix and simplify XDP transmit path
 
  - r8152: fix accessing unset transport header
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - conntrack: fix crash due to confirmed bit load reordering
    (after atomic -> refcount conversion)
 
  - stmmac: dwc-qos: disable split header for Tegra194
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - mlx5e: ring the TX doorbell on DMA errors
 
  - bpf: make sure mac_header was set before using it
 
  - mac80211: do not wake queues on a vif that is being stopped
 
  - mac80211: fix queue selection for mesh/OCB interfaces
 
  - ip: fix dflt addr selection for connected nexthop
 
  - seg6: fix skb checksums for SRH encapsulation/insertion
 
  - xdp: fix spurious packet loss in generic XDP TX path
 
  - bunch of sysctl data race fixes
 
  - nf_log: incorrect offset to network header
 
 Misc:
 
  - bpf: add flags arg to bpf_dynptr_read and bpf_dynptr_write APIs
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-5.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from netfilter, bpf and wireless.

  Still no major regressions, the release continues to be calm. An
  uptick of fixes this time around due to trivial data race fixes and
  patches flowing down from subtrees.

  There has been a few driver fixes (particularly a few fixes for false
  positives due to 66e4c8d950 which went into -next in May!) that make
  me worry the wide testing is not exactly fully through.

  So "calm" but not "let's just cut the final ASAP" vibes over here.

  Current release - regressions:

   - wifi: rtw88: fix write to const table of channel parameters

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - mac80211: add gfp_t arg to ieeee80211_obss_color_collision_notify

   - mlx5:
      - TC, allow offload from uplink to other PF's VF
      - Lag, decouple FDB selection and shared FDB
      - Lag, correct get the port select mode str

   - bnxt_en: fix and simplify XDP transmit path

   - r8152: fix accessing unset transport header

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - conntrack: fix crash due to confirmed bit load reordering (after
     atomic -> refcount conversion)

   - stmmac: dwc-qos: disable split header for Tegra194

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - mlx5e: ring the TX doorbell on DMA errors

   - bpf: make sure mac_header was set before using it

   - mac80211: do not wake queues on a vif that is being stopped

   - mac80211: fix queue selection for mesh/OCB interfaces

   - ip: fix dflt addr selection for connected nexthop

   - seg6: fix skb checksums for SRH encapsulation/insertion

   - xdp: fix spurious packet loss in generic XDP TX path

   - bunch of sysctl data race fixes

   - nf_log: incorrect offset to network header

  Misc:

   - bpf: add flags arg to bpf_dynptr_read and bpf_dynptr_write APIs"

* tag 'net-5.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (87 commits)
  nfp: flower: configure tunnel neighbour on cmsg rx
  net/tls: Check for errors in tls_device_init
  MAINTAINERS: Add an additional maintainer to the AMD XGBE driver
  xen/netback: avoid entering xenvif_rx_next_skb() with an empty rx queue
  selftests/net: test nexthop without gw
  ip: fix dflt addr selection for connected nexthop
  net: atlantic: remove aq_nic_deinit() when resume
  net: atlantic: remove deep parameter on suspend/resume functions
  sfc: fix kernel panic when creating VF
  seg6: bpf: fix skb checksum in bpf_push_seg6_encap()
  seg6: fix skb checksum in SRv6 End.B6 and End.B6.Encaps behaviors
  seg6: fix skb checksum evaluation in SRH encapsulation/insertion
  sfc: fix use after free when disabling sriov
  net: sunhme: output link status with a single print.
  r8152: fix accessing unset transport header
  net: stmmac: fix leaks in probe
  net: ftgmac100: Hold reference returned by of_get_child_by_name()
  nexthop: Fix data-races around nexthop_compat_mode.
  ipv4: Fix data-races around sysctl_ip_dynaddr.
  tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback.
  ...
2022-07-14 12:48:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4adfa865bb integrity-v5.19-fix
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Merge tag 'integrity-v5.19-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity

Pull integrity fixes from Mimi Zohar:
 "Here are a number of fixes for recently found bugs.

  Only 'ima: fix violation measurement list record' was introduced in
  the current release. The rest address existing bugs"

* tag 'integrity-v5.19-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
  ima: Fix potential memory leak in ima_init_crypto()
  ima: force signature verification when CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG is configured
  ima: Fix a potential integer overflow in ima_appraise_measurement
  ima: fix violation measurement list record
  Revert "evm: Fix memleak in init_desc"
2022-07-14 12:15:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d0b97f3891 cgroup fixes for v5.19-rc6
This pull request contains the fix for an old and subtle bug in the
 migration path. css_sets are used to track tasks and migrations are tasks
 moving from a group of css_sets to another group of css_sets. The migration
 path pins all source and destination css_sets in the prep stage.
 Unfortunately, it was overloading the same list_head entry to track sources
 and destinations, which got confused for migrations which are partially
 identity leading to use-after-frees. Fixed by using dedicated list_heads for
 tracking sources and destinations.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-5.19-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo:
 "Fix an old and subtle bug in the migration path.

  css_sets are used to track tasks and migrations are tasks moving from
  a group of css_sets to another group of css_sets. The migration path
  pins all source and destination css_sets in the prep stage.

  Unfortunately, it was overloading the same list_head entry to track
  sources and destinations, which got confused for migrations which are
  partially identity leading to use-after-frees.

  Fixed by using dedicated list_heads for tracking sources and
  destinations"

* tag 'cgroup-for-5.19-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: Use separate src/dst nodes when preloading css_sets for migration
2022-07-13 11:47:01 -07:00
Coiby Xu
af16df54b8 ima: force signature verification when CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG is configured
Currently, an unsigned kernel could be kexec'ed when IMA arch specific
policy is configured unless lockdown is enabled. Enforce kernel
signature verification check in the kexec_file_load syscall when IMA
arch specific policy is configured.

Fixes: 99d5cadfde ("kexec_file: split KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG into KEXEC_SIG and KEXEC_SIG_FORCE")
Reported-and-suggested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2022-07-13 10:13:41 -04:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
7d1025e559 sysctl: Fix data-races in proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies().
A sysctl variable is accessed concurrently, and there is always a chance
of data-race.  So, all readers and writers need some basic protection to
avoid load/store-tearing.

This patch changes proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies() to use READ_ONCE() and
WRITE_ONCE() internally to fix data-races on the sysctl side.  For now,
proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies() itself is tolerant to a data-race, but we still
need to add annotations on the other subsystem's side.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-13 12:56:49 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
7dee5d7747 sysctl: Fix data-races in proc_dou8vec_minmax().
A sysctl variable is accessed concurrently, and there is always a chance
of data-race.  So, all readers and writers need some basic protection to
avoid load/store-tearing.

This patch changes proc_dou8vec_minmax() to use READ_ONCE() and
WRITE_ONCE() internally to fix data-races on the sysctl side.  For now,
proc_dou8vec_minmax() itself is tolerant to a data-race, but we still
need to add annotations on the other subsystem's side.

Fixes: cb94441306 ("sysctl: add proc_dou8vec_minmax()")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-13 12:56:48 +01:00
John Keeping
401e4963bf sched/core: Always flush pending blk_plug
With CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT, it is possible to hit a deadlock between two
normal priority tasks (SCHED_OTHER, nice level zero):

	INFO: task kworker/u8:0:8 blocked for more than 491 seconds.
	      Not tainted 5.15.49-rt46 #1
	"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
	task:kworker/u8:0    state:D stack:    0 pid:    8 ppid:     2 flags:0x00000000
	Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)
	[<c08a3a10>] (__schedule) from [<c08a3d84>] (schedule+0xdc/0x134)
	[<c08a3d84>] (schedule) from [<c08a65a0>] (rt_mutex_slowlock_block.constprop.0+0xb8/0x174)
	[<c08a65a0>] (rt_mutex_slowlock_block.constprop.0) from [<c08a6708>]
	+(rt_mutex_slowlock.constprop.0+0xac/0x174)
	[<c08a6708>] (rt_mutex_slowlock.constprop.0) from [<c0374d60>] (fat_write_inode+0x34/0x54)
	[<c0374d60>] (fat_write_inode) from [<c0297304>] (__writeback_single_inode+0x354/0x3ec)
	[<c0297304>] (__writeback_single_inode) from [<c0297998>] (writeback_sb_inodes+0x250/0x45c)
	[<c0297998>] (writeback_sb_inodes) from [<c0297c20>] (__writeback_inodes_wb+0x7c/0xb8)
	[<c0297c20>] (__writeback_inodes_wb) from [<c0297f24>] (wb_writeback+0x2c8/0x2e4)
	[<c0297f24>] (wb_writeback) from [<c0298c40>] (wb_workfn+0x1a4/0x3e4)
	[<c0298c40>] (wb_workfn) from [<c0138ab8>] (process_one_work+0x1fc/0x32c)
	[<c0138ab8>] (process_one_work) from [<c0139120>] (worker_thread+0x22c/0x2d8)
	[<c0139120>] (worker_thread) from [<c013e6e0>] (kthread+0x16c/0x178)
	[<c013e6e0>] (kthread) from [<c01000fc>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38)
	Exception stack(0xc10e3fb0 to 0xc10e3ff8)
	3fa0:                                     00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
	3fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
	3fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000

	INFO: task tar:2083 blocked for more than 491 seconds.
	      Not tainted 5.15.49-rt46 #1
	"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
	task:tar             state:D stack:    0 pid: 2083 ppid:  2082 flags:0x00000000
	[<c08a3a10>] (__schedule) from [<c08a3d84>] (schedule+0xdc/0x134)
	[<c08a3d84>] (schedule) from [<c08a41b0>] (io_schedule+0x14/0x24)
	[<c08a41b0>] (io_schedule) from [<c08a455c>] (bit_wait_io+0xc/0x30)
	[<c08a455c>] (bit_wait_io) from [<c08a441c>] (__wait_on_bit_lock+0x54/0xa8)
	[<c08a441c>] (__wait_on_bit_lock) from [<c08a44f4>] (out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock+0x84/0xb0)
	[<c08a44f4>] (out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock) from [<c0371fb0>] (fat_mirror_bhs+0xa0/0x144)
	[<c0371fb0>] (fat_mirror_bhs) from [<c0372a68>] (fat_alloc_clusters+0x138/0x2a4)
	[<c0372a68>] (fat_alloc_clusters) from [<c0370b14>] (fat_alloc_new_dir+0x34/0x250)
	[<c0370b14>] (fat_alloc_new_dir) from [<c03787c0>] (vfat_mkdir+0x58/0x148)
	[<c03787c0>] (vfat_mkdir) from [<c0277b60>] (vfs_mkdir+0x68/0x98)
	[<c0277b60>] (vfs_mkdir) from [<c027b484>] (do_mkdirat+0xb0/0xec)
	[<c027b484>] (do_mkdirat) from [<c0100060>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c)
	Exception stack(0xc2e1bfa8 to 0xc2e1bff0)
	bfa0:                   01ee42f0 01ee4208 01ee42f0 000041ed 00000000 00004000
	bfc0: 01ee42f0 01ee4208 00000000 00000027 01ee4302 00000004 000dcb00 01ee4190
	bfe0: 000dc368 bed11924 0006d4b0 b6ebddfc

Here the kworker is waiting on msdos_sb_info::s_lock which is held by
tar which is in turn waiting for a buffer which is locked waiting to be
flushed, but this operation is plugged in the kworker.

The lock is a normal struct mutex, so tsk_is_pi_blocked() will always
return false on !RT and thus the behaviour changes for RT.

It seems that the intent here is to skip blk_flush_plug() in the case
where a non-preemptible lock (such as a spinlock) has been converted to
a rtmutex on RT, which is the case covered by the SM_RTLOCK_WAIT
schedule flag.  But sched_submit_work() is only called from schedule()
which is never called in this scenario, so the check can simply be
deleted.

Looking at the history of the -rt patchset, in fact this change was
present from v5.9.1-rt20 until being dropped in v5.13-rt1 as it was part
of a larger patch [1] most of which was replaced by commit b4bfa3fcfe
("sched/core: Rework the __schedule() preempt argument").

As described in [1]:

   The schedule process must distinguish between blocking on a regular
   sleeping lock (rwsem and mutex) and a RT-only sleeping lock (spinlock
   and rwlock):
   - rwsem and mutex must flush block requests (blk_schedule_flush_plug())
     even if blocked on a lock. This can not deadlock because this also
     happens for non-RT.
     There should be a warning if the scheduling point is within a RCU read
     section.

   - spinlock and rwlock must not flush block requests. This will deadlock
     if the callback attempts to acquire a lock which is already acquired.
     Similarly to being preempted, there should be no warning if the
     scheduling point is within a RCU read section.

and with the tsk_is_pi_blocked() in the scheduler path, we hit the first
issue.

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rt/linux-rt-devel.git/tree/patches/0022-locking-rtmutex-Use-custom-scheduling-function-for-s.patch?h=linux-5.10.y-rt-patches

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220708162702.1758865-1-john@metanate.com
2022-07-13 11:29:17 +02:00
Vincent Guittot
c82a69629c sched/fair: fix case with reduced capacity CPU
The capacity of the CPU available for CFS tasks can be reduced because of
other activities running on the latter. In such case, it's worth trying to
move CFS tasks on a CPU with more available capacity.

The rework of the load balance has filtered the case when the CPU is
classified to be fully busy but its capacity is reduced.

Check if CPU's capacity is reduced while gathering load balance statistic
and classify it group_misfit_task instead of group_fully_busy so we can
try to move the load on another CPU.

Reported-by: David Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Reported-by: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: David Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Tested-by: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220708154401.21411-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
2022-07-13 11:29:17 +02:00