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879 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
David Howells
|
2aeb8c86d4 |
afs: Fix afs_getattr() to refetch file status if callback break occurred
If a callback break occurs (change notification), afs_getattr() needs to
issue an FS.FetchStatus RPC operation to update the status of the file
being examined by the stat-family of system calls.
Fix afs_getattr() to do this if AFS_VNODE_CB_PROMISED has been cleared
on a vnode by a callback break. Skip this if AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC is set.
This can be tested by appending to a file on one AFS client and then
using "stat -L" to examine its length on a machine running kafs. This
can also be watched through tracing on the kafs machine. The callback
break is seen:
kworker/1:1-46 [001] ..... 978.910812: afs_cb_call: c=0000005f YFSCB.CallBack
kworker/1:1-46 [001] ...1. 978.910829: afs_cb_break: 100058:23b4c:242d2c2 b=2 s=1 break-cb
kworker/1:1-46 [001] ..... 978.911062: afs_call_done: c=0000005f ret=0 ab=0 [0000000082994ead]
And then the stat command generated no traffic if unpatched, but with
this change a call to fetch the status can be observed:
stat-4471 [000] ..... 986.744122: afs_make_fs_call: c=000000ab 100058:023b4c:242d2c2 YFS.FetchStatus
stat-4471 [000] ..... 986.745578: afs_call_done: c=000000ab ret=0 ab=0 [0000000087fc8c84]
Fixes:
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||
Yue Hu
|
2c547f2998 |
fscache: Remove the cookie parameter from fscache_clear_page_bits()
The cookie is not used at all, remove it and update the usage in io.c and afs/write.c (which is the only user outside of fscache currently) at the same time. [DH: Amended the documentation also] Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://listman.redhat.com/archives/linux-cachefs/2022-April/006659.html |
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Linus Torvalds
|
f008b1d6e1 |
Netfs prep for write helpers
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Merge tag 'netfs-prep-20220318' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull netfs updates from David Howells:
"Netfs prep for write helpers.
Having had a go at implementing write helpers and content encryption
support in netfslib, it seems that the netfs_read_{,sub}request
structs and the equivalent write request structs were almost the same
and so should be merged, thereby requiring only one set of
alloc/get/put functions and a common set of tracepoints.
Merging the structs also has the advantage that if a bounce buffer is
added to the request struct, a read operation can be performed to fill
the bounce buffer, the contents of the buffer can be modified and then
a write operation can be performed on it to send the data wherever it
needs to go using the same request structure all the way through. The
I/O handlers would then transparently perform any required crypto.
This should make it easier to perform RMW cycles if needed.
The potentially common functions and structs, however, by their names
all proclaim themselves to be associated with the read side of things.
The bulk of these changes alter this in the following ways:
- Rename struct netfs_read_{,sub}request to netfs_io_{,sub}request.
- Rename some enums, members and flags to make them more appropriate.
- Adjust some comments to match.
- Drop "read"/"rreq" from the names of common functions. For
instance, netfs_get_read_request() becomes netfs_get_request().
- The ->init_rreq() and ->issue_op() methods become ->init_request()
and ->issue_read(). I've kept the latter as a read-specific
function and in another branch added an ->issue_write() method.
The driver source is then reorganised into a number of files:
fs/netfs/buffered_read.c Create read reqs to the pagecache
fs/netfs/io.c Dispatchers for read and write reqs
fs/netfs/main.c Some general miscellaneous bits
fs/netfs/objects.c Alloc, get and put functions
fs/netfs/stats.c Optional procfs statistics.
and future development can be fitted into this scheme, e.g.:
fs/netfs/buffered_write.c Modify the pagecache
fs/netfs/buffered_flush.c Writeback from the pagecache
fs/netfs/direct_read.c DIO read support
fs/netfs/direct_write.c DIO write support
fs/netfs/unbuffered_write.c Write modifications directly back
Beyond the above changes, there are also some changes that affect how
things work:
- Make fscache_end_operation() generally available.
- In the netfs tracing header, generate enums from the symbol ->
string mapping tables rather than manually coding them.
- Add a struct for filesystems that uses netfslib to put into their
inode wrapper structs to hold extra state that netfslib is
interested in, such as the fscache cookie. This allows netfslib
functions to be set in filesystem operation tables and jumped to
directly without having to have a filesystem wrapper.
- Add a member to the struct added above to track the remote inode
length as that may differ if local modifications are buffered. We
may need to supply an appropriate EOF pointer when storing data (in
AFS for example).
- Pass extra information to netfs_alloc_request() so that the
->init_request() hook can access it and retain information to
indicate the origin of the operation.
- Make the ->init_request() hook return an error, thereby allowing a
filesystem that isn't allowed to cache an inode (ceph or cifs, for
example) to skip readahead.
- Switch to using refcount_t for subrequests and add tracepoints to
log refcount changes for the request and subrequest structs.
- Add a function to consolidate dispatching a read request. Similar
code is used in three places and another couple are likely to be
added in the future"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2639515.1648483225@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
* tag 'netfs-prep-20220318' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
afs: Maintain netfs_i_context::remote_i_size
netfs: Keep track of the actual remote file size
netfs: Split some core bits out into their own file
netfs: Split fs/netfs/read_helper.c
netfs: Rename read_helper.c to io.c
netfs: Prepare to split read_helper.c
netfs: Add a function to consolidate beginning a read
netfs: Add a netfs inode context
ceph: Make ceph_init_request() check caps on readahead
netfs: Change ->init_request() to return an error code
netfs: Refactor arguments for netfs_alloc_read_request
netfs: Adjust the netfs_failure tracepoint to indicate non-subreq lines
netfs: Trace refcounting on the netfs_io_subrequest struct
netfs: Trace refcounting on the netfs_io_request struct
netfs: Adjust the netfs_rreq tracepoint slightly
netfs: Split netfs_io_* object handling out
netfs: Finish off rename of netfs_read_request to netfs_io_request
netfs: Rename netfs_read_*request to netfs_io_*request
netfs: Generate enums from trace symbol mapping lists
fscache: export fscache_end_operation()
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Linus Torvalds
|
6b1f86f8e9 |
Filesystem folio changes for 5.18
Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations
to take a folio instead of a page.
->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the
type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes.
->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change.
->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()
->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as
an argument.
There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
separating into their own pull request.
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Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache
Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:
"Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to
take a folio instead of a page.
Notably:
- a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and
changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it
obvious they're bytes.
- a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a
similar type change.
- a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()
- a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the
address_space as an argument.
There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
separating into their own pull request"
* tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits)
fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty
fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio()
fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio
fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio
nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio()
mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio()
ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio
afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio()
btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios
fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio
btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio
fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio()
fs: Add aops->dirty_folio
fs: Remove aops->launder_page
orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio
nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
...
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Muchun Song
|
fd60b28842 |
fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb()
The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [ext4] Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Howells
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ab487a4cdf |
afs: Maintain netfs_i_context::remote_i_size
Make afs use netfslib's tracking for the server's idea of what the current inode size is independently of inode->i_size. We really want to use this value when calculating the new vnode size when initiating a StoreData RPC op rather than the size stat() presents to the user (ie. inode->i_size) as the latter is affected by as-yet uncommitted writes. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164623014626.3564931.8375344024648265358.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678220204.1200972.17408022517463940584.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692923592.2099075.5466132542956550401.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 |
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David Howells
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bc899ee1c8 |
netfs: Add a netfs inode context
Add a netfs_i_context struct that should be included in the network
filesystem's own inode struct wrapper, directly after the VFS's inode
struct, e.g.:
struct my_inode {
struct {
/* These must be contiguous */
struct inode vfs_inode;
struct netfs_i_context netfs_ctx;
};
};
The netfs_i_context struct so far contains a single field for the network
filesystem to use - the cache cookie:
struct netfs_i_context {
...
struct fscache_cookie *cache;
};
Three functions are provided to help with this:
(1) void netfs_i_context_init(struct inode *inode,
const struct netfs_request_ops *ops);
Initialise the netfs context and set the operations.
(2) struct netfs_i_context *netfs_i_context(struct inode *inode);
Find the netfs context from the VFS inode.
(3) struct inode *netfs_inode(struct netfs_i_context *ctx);
Find the VFS inode from the netfs context.
Changes
=======
ver #4)
- Fix netfs_is_cache_enabled() to check cookie->cache_priv to see if a
cache is present[3].
- Fix netfs_skip_folio_read() to zero out all of the page, not just some
of it[3].
ver #3)
- Split out the bit to move ceph cap-getting on readahead into
ceph_init_request()[1].
- Stick in a comment to the netfs inode structs indicating the contiguity
requirements[2].
ver #2)
- Adjust documentation to match.
- Use "#if IS_ENABLED()" in netfs_i_cookie(), not "#ifdef".
- Move the cap check from ceph_readahead() to ceph_init_request() to be
called from netfslib.
- Remove ceph_readahead() and use netfs_readahead() directly instead.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8af0d47f17d89c06bbf602496dd845f2b0bf25b3.camel@kernel.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/beaf4f6a6c2575ed489adb14b257253c868f9a5c.camel@kernel.org/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3536452.1647421585@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622984545.3564931.15691742939278418580.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678213320.1200972.16807551936267647470.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692909854.2099075.9535537286264248057.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/306388.1647595110@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
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David Howells
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2de1604173 |
netfs: Change ->init_request() to return an error code
Change the request initialisation function to return an error code so that the network filesystem can return a failure (ENOMEM, for example). This will also allow ceph to abort a ->readahead() op if the server refuses to give it a cap allowing local caching from within the netfslib framework (errors aren't passed back through ->readahead(), so returning, say, -ENOBUFS will cause the op to be aborted). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678212401.1200972.16537041523832944934.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692905398.2099075.5238033621684646524.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 |
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David Howells
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f18a378580 |
netfs: Finish off rename of netfs_read_request to netfs_io_request
Adjust helper function names and comments after mass rename of struct netfs_read_*request to struct netfs_io_*request. Changes ======= ver #2) - Make the changes in the docs also. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622992433.3564931.6684311087845150271.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678196111.1200972.5001114956865989528.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692892567.2099075.13895804222087028813.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 |
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David Howells
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6a19114b8e |
netfs: Rename netfs_read_*request to netfs_io_*request
Rename netfs_read_*request to netfs_io_*request so that the same structures can be used for the write helpers too. perl -p -i -e 's/netfs_read_(request|subrequest)/netfs_io_$1/g' \ `git grep -l 'netfs_read_\(sub\|\)request'` perl -p -i -e 's/nr_rd_ops/nr_outstanding/g' \ `git grep -l nr_rd_ops` perl -p -i -e 's/nr_wr_ops/nr_copy_ops/g' \ `git grep -l nr_wr_ops` perl -p -i -e 's/netfs_read_source/netfs_io_source/g' \ `git grep -l 'netfs_read_source'` perl -p -i -e 's/netfs_io_request_ops/netfs_request_ops/g' \ `git grep -l 'netfs_io_request_ops'` perl -p -i -e 's/init_rreq/init_request/g' \ `git grep -l 'init_rreq'` Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622988070.3564931.7089670190434315183.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678195157.1200972.366609966927368090.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692891535.2099075.18435198075367420588.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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d7c994b34c |
afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio()
This is a trivial change. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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8fb72b4a76 |
fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio()
Convert all users of fscache_set_page_dirty to use fscache_dirty_folio. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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a42442dd73 |
afs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
Straightforward conversion. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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fcf227daed |
afs: Convert invalidatepage to invalidate_folio
We know the page is in the page cache, not the swap cache. If we ever support folios larger than 2GB, afs_invalidate_dirty() will need to be fixed, but that's a larger project. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
|
f6bc6fb88c |
afs: Convert directory aops to invalidate_folio
Use folio->index instead of folio_index() because there's no way we're writing a page from the swapcache to a directory. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs |
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David Howells
|
173ce1ca47 |
afs: Fix potential thrashing in afs writeback
In afs_writepages_region(), if the dirty page we find is undergoing
writeback or write to cache, but the sync_mode is WB_SYNC_NONE, we go
round the loop trying the same page again and again with no pausing or
waiting unless and until another thread manages to clear the writeback
and fscache flags.
Fix this with three measures:
(1) Advance start to after the page we found.
(2) Break out of the loop and return if rescheduling is requested.
(3) Arbitrarily give up after a maximum of 5 skips.
Fixes:
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Muchun Song
|
359745d783 |
proc: remove PDE_DATA() completely
Remove PDE_DATA() completely and replace it with pde_data(). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix naming clash in drivers/nubus/proc.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: now fix it properly] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211124081956.87711-2-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
8834147f95 |
fscache rewrite
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Merge tag 'fscache-rewrite-20220111' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull fscache rewrite from David Howells:
"This is a set of patches that rewrites the fscache driver and the
cachefiles driver, significantly simplifying the code compared to
what's upstream, removing the complex operation scheduling and object
state machine in favour of something much smaller and simpler.
The series is structured such that the first few patches disable
fscache use by the network filesystems using it, remove the cachefiles
driver entirely and as much of the fscache driver as can be got away
with without causing build failures in the network filesystems.
The patches after that recreate fscache and then cachefiles,
attempting to add the pieces in a logical order. Finally, the
filesystems are reenabled and then the very last patch changes the
documentation.
[!] Note: I have dropped the cifs patch for the moment, leaving local
caching in cifs disabled. I've been having trouble getting that
working. I think I have it done, but it needs more testing (there
seem to be some test failures occurring with v5.16 also from
xfstests), so I propose deferring that patch to the end of the
merge window.
WHY REWRITE?
============
Fscache's operation scheduling API was intended to handle sequencing
of cache operations, which were all required (where possible) to run
asynchronously in parallel with the operations being done by the
network filesystem, whilst allowing the cache to be brought online and
offline and to interrupt service for invalidation.
With the advent of the tmpfile capacity in the VFS, however, an
opportunity arises to do invalidation much more simply, without having
to wait for I/O that's actually in progress: Cachefiles can simply
create a tmpfile, cut over the file pointer for the backing object
attached to a cookie and abandon the in-progress I/O, dismissing it
upon completion.
Future work here would involve using Omar Sandoval's vfs_link() with
AT_LINK_REPLACE[1] to allow an extant file to be displaced by a new
hard link from a tmpfile as currently I have to unlink the old file
first.
These patches can also simplify the object state handling as I/O
operations to the cache don't all have to be brought to a stop in
order to invalidate a file. To that end, and with an eye on to writing
a new backing cache model in the future, I've taken the opportunity to
simplify the indexing structure.
I've separated the index cookie concept from the file cookie concept
by C type now. The former is now called a "volume cookie" (struct
fscache_volume) and there is a container of file cookies. There are
then just the two levels. All the index cookie levels are collapsed
into a single volume cookie, and this has a single printable string as
a key. For instance, an AFS volume would have a key of something like
"afs,example.com,1000555", combining the filesystem name, cell name
and volume ID. This is freeform, but must not have '/' chars in it.
I've also eliminated all pointers back from fscache into the network
filesystem. This required the duplication of a little bit of data in
the cookie (cookie key, coherency data and file size), but it's not
actually that much. This gets rid of problems with making sure we keep
netfs data structures around so that the cache can access them.
These patches mean that most of the code that was in the drivers
before is simply gone and those drivers are now almost entirely new
code. That being the case, there doesn't seem any particular reason to
try and maintain bisectability across it. Further, there has to be a
point in the middle where things are cut over as there's a single
point everything has to go through (ie. /dev/cachefiles) and it can't
be in use by two drivers at once.
ISSUES YET OUTSTANDING
======================
There are some issues still outstanding, unaddressed by this patchset,
that will need fixing in future patchsets, but that don't stop this
series from being usable:
(1) The cachefiles driver needs to stop using the backing filesystem's
metadata to store information about what parts of the cache are
populated. This is not reliable with modern extent-based
filesystems.
Fixing this is deferred to a separate patchset as it involves
negotiation with the network filesystem and the VM as to how much
data to download to fulfil a read - which brings me on to (2)...
(2) NFS (and CIFS with the dropped patch) do not take account of how
the cache would like I/O to be structured to meet its granularity
requirements. Previously, the cache used page granularity, which
was fine as the network filesystems also dealt in page
granularity, and the backing filesystem (ext4, xfs or whatever)
did whatever it did out of sight. However, we now have folios to
deal with and the cache will now have to store its own metadata to
track its contents.
The change I'm looking at making for cachefiles is to store
content bitmaps in one or more xattrs and making a bit in the map
correspond to something like a 256KiB block. However, the size of
an xattr and the fact that they have to be read/updated in one go
means that I'm looking at covering 1GiB of data per 512-byte map
and storing each map in an xattr. Cachefiles has the potential to
grow into a fully fledged filesystem of its very own if I'm not
careful.
However, I'm also looking at changing things even more radically
and going to a different model of how the cache is arranged and
managed - one that's more akin to the way, say, openafs does
things - which brings me on to (3)...
(3) The way cachefilesd does culling is very inefficient for large
caches and it would be better to move it into the kernel if I can
as cachefilesd has to keep asking the kernel if it can cull a
file. Changing the way the backend works would allow this to be
addressed.
BITS THAT MAY BE CONTROVERSIAL
==============================
There are some bits I've added that may be controversial:
(1) I've provided a flag, S_KERNEL_FILE, that cachefiles uses to check
if a files is already being used by some other kernel service
(e.g. a duplicate cachefiles cache in the same directory) and
reject it if it is. This isn't entirely necessary, but it helps
prevent accidental data corruption.
I don't want to use S_SWAPFILE as that has other effects, but
quite possibly swapon() should set S_KERNEL_FILE too.
Note that it doesn't prevent userspace from interfering, though
perhaps it should. (I have made it prevent a marked directory from
being rmdir-able).
(2) Cachefiles wants to keep the backing file for a cookie open whilst
we might need to write to it from network filesystem writeback.
The problem is that the network filesystem unuses its cookie when
its file is closed, and so we have nothing pinning the cachefiles
file open and it will get closed automatically after a short time
to avoid EMFILE/ENFILE problems.
Reopening the cache file, however, is a problem if this is being
done due to writeback triggered by exit(). Some filesystems will
oops if we try to open a file in that context because they want to
access current->fs or suchlike.
To get around this, I added the following:
(A) An inode flag, I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB, to be set on a network
filesystem inode to indicate that we have a usage count on the
cookie caching that inode.
(B) A flag in struct writeback_control, unpinned_fscache_wb, that
is set when __writeback_single_inode() clears the last dirty
page from i_pages - at which point it clears
I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB and sets this flag.
This has to be done here so that clearing I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB
can be done atomically with the check of PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY
that clears I_DIRTY_PAGES.
(C) A function, fscache_set_page_dirty(), which if it is not set,
sets I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB and calls fscache_use_cookie() to
pin the cache resources.
(D) A function, fscache_unpin_writeback(), to be called by
->write_inode() to unuse the cookie.
(E) A function, fscache_clear_inode_writeback(), to be called when
the inode is evicted, before clear_inode() is called. This
cleans up any lingering I_PINNING_FSCACHE_WB.
The network filesystem can then use these tools to make sure that
fscache_write_to_cache() can write locally modified data to the
cache as well as to the server.
For the future, I'm working on write helpers for netfs lib that
should allow this facility to be removed by keeping track of the
dirty regions separately - but that's incomplete at the moment and
is also going to be affected by folios, one way or another, since
it deals with pages"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/510611.1641942444@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> # 9p
Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com # afs
Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> # ceph
Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> # nfs
Tested-by: Daire Byrne <daire@dneg.com> # nfs
* tag 'fscache-rewrite-20220111' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (67 commits)
9p, afs, ceph, nfs: Use current_is_kswapd() rather than gfpflags_allow_blocking()
fscache: Add a tracepoint for cookie use/unuse
fscache: Rewrite documentation
ceph: add fscache writeback support
ceph: conversion to new fscache API
nfs: Implement cache I/O by accessing the cache directly
nfs: Convert to new fscache volume/cookie API
9p: Copy local writes to the cache when writing to the server
9p: Use fscache indexing rewrite and reenable caching
afs: Skip truncation on the server of data we haven't written yet
afs: Copy local writes to the cache when writing to the server
afs: Convert afs to use the new fscache API
fscache, cachefiles: Display stat of culling events
fscache, cachefiles: Display stats of no-space events
cachefiles: Allow cachefiles to actually function
fscache, cachefiles: Store the volume coherency data
cachefiles: Implement the I/O routines
cachefiles: Implement cookie resize for truncate
cachefiles: Implement begin and end I/O operation
cachefiles: Implement backing file wrangling
...
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David Howells
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d7bdba1c81 |
9p, afs, ceph, nfs: Use current_is_kswapd() rather than gfpflags_allow_blocking()
In 9p, afs ceph, and nfs, gfpflags_allow_blocking() (which wraps a
test for __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM being set) is used to determine if
->releasepage() should wait for the completion of a DIO write to fscache
with something like:
if (folio_test_fscache(folio)) {
if (!gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp) || !(gfp & __GFP_FS))
return false;
folio_wait_fscache(folio);
}
Instead, current_is_kswapd() should be used instead.
Note that this is based on a patch originally by Zhaoyang Huang[1]. In
addition to extending it to the other network filesystems and putting it on
top of my fscache rewrite, it also needs to include linux/swap.h in a bunch
of places. Can current_is_kswapd() be moved to linux/mm.h?
Changes
=======
ver #5:
- Dropping the changes for cifs.
Originally-signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
Co-developed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1638952658-20285-1-git-send-email-huangzhaoyang@gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021590773.640689.16777975200823659231.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
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David Howells
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0770bd4187 |
afs: Skip truncation on the server of data we haven't written yet
Don't send a truncation RPC to the server if we're only shortening data that's in the pagecache and is beyond the server's EOF. Also don't automatically force writeback on setattr, but do wait to store RPCs that are in the region to be removed on a shortening truncation. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819663275.215744.4781075713714590913.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906972600.143852.14237659724463048094.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967177522.1823006.15336589054269480601.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021571880.640689.1837025861707111004.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 |
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David Howells
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c7f75ef33b |
afs: Copy local writes to the cache when writing to the server
When writing to the server from afs_writepage() or afs_writepages(), copy the data to the cache object too. To make this possible, the cookie must have its active users count incremented when the page is dirtied and kept incremented until we manage to clean up all the pages. This allows the writeback to take place after the last file struct is released. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819662333.215744.7531373404219224438.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906970998.143852.674420788614608063.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967176564.1823006.16666056085593949570.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021570208.640689.9193494979708031862.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 |
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David Howells
|
523d27cda1 |
afs: Convert afs to use the new fscache API
Change the afs filesystem to support the new afs driver.
The following changes have been made:
(1) The fscache_netfs struct is no more, and there's no need to register
the filesystem as a whole. There's also no longer a cell cookie.
(2) The volume cookie is now an fscache_volume cookie, allocated with
fscache_acquire_volume(). This function takes three parameters: a
string representing the "volume" in the index, a string naming the
cache to use (or NULL) and a u64 that conveys coherency metadata for
the volume.
For afs, I've made it render the volume name string as:
"afs,<cell>,<volume_id>"
and the coherency data is currently 0.
(3) The fscache_cookie_def is no more and needed information is passed
directly to fscache_acquire_cookie(). The cache no longer calls back
into the filesystem, but rather metadata changes are indicated at
other times.
fscache_acquire_cookie() is passed the same keying and coherency
information as before, except that these are now stored in big endian
form instead of cpu endian. This makes the cache more copyable.
(4) fscache_use_cookie() and fscache_unuse_cookie() are called when a file
is opened or closed to prevent a cache file from being culled and to
keep resources to hand that are needed to do I/O.
fscache_use_cookie() is given an indication if the cache is likely to
be modified locally (e.g. the file is open for writing).
fscache_unuse_cookie() is given a coherency update if we had the file
open for writing and will update that.
(5) fscache_invalidate() is now given uptodate auxiliary data and a file
size. It can also take a flag to indicate if this was due to a DIO
write. This is wrapped into afs_fscache_invalidate() now for
convenience.
(6) fscache_resize() now gets called from the finalisation of
afs_setattr(), and afs_setattr() does use/unuse of the cookie around
the call to support this.
(7) fscache_note_page_release() is called from afs_release_page().
(8) Use a killable wait in nfs_vm_page_mkwrite() when waiting for
PG_fscache to be cleared.
Render the parts of the cookie key for an afs inode cookie as big endian.
Changes
=======
ver #2:
- Use gfpflags_allow_blocking() rather than using flag directly.
- fscache_acquire_volume() now returns errors.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819661382.215744.1485608824741611837.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906970002.143852.17678518584089878259.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967174665.1823006.1301789965454084220.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021568841.640689.6684240152253400380.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
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David Howells
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2cee6fbb7f |
fscache: Remove the contents of the fscache driver, pending rewrite
Remove the code that comprises the fscache driver as it's going to be substantially rewritten, with the majority of the code being erased in the rewrite. A small piece of linux/fscache.h is left as that is #included by a bunch of network filesystems. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819578724.215744.18210619052245724238.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906884814.143852.6727245089843862889.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967077097.1823006.1377665951499979089.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021485548.640689.13876080567388696162.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 |
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David Howells
|
01491a7565 |
fscache, cachefiles: Disable configuration
Disable fscache and cachefiles in Kconfig whilst it is rewritten. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819576672.215744.12444272479560406780.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906882835.143852.11073015983885872901.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967075113.1823006.277316290062782998.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021481179.640689.2004199594774033658.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 |
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David Howells
|
1744a22ae9 |
afs: Fix mmap
Fix afs_add_open_map() to check that the vnode isn't already on the list
when it adds it. It's possible that afs_drop_open_mmap() decremented
the cb_nr_mmap counter, but hadn't yet got into the locked section to
remove it.
Also vnode->cb_mmap_link should be initialised, so fix that too.
Fixes:
|
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David Howells
|
255ed63638 |
afs: Use folios in directory handling
Convert the AFS directory handling code to use folios. With these changes, afs passes -g quick xfstests. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162877312172.3085614.992850861791211206.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981154845.1901565.2078707403143240098.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005746215.2472992.8321380998443828308.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163584190457.4023316.10544419117563104940.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAH2r5mtECQA6K_OGgU=_G8qLY3G-6-jo1odVyF9EK+O2-EWLFg@mail.gmail.com/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163649330345.309189.11182522282723655658.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163657854055.834781.5800946340537517009.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 |
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David Howells
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78525c74d9 |
netfs, 9p, afs, ceph: Use folios
Convert the netfs helper library to use folios throughout, convert the 9p and afs filesystems to use folios in their file I/O paths and convert the ceph filesystem to use just enough folios to compile. With these changes, afs passes -g quick xfstests. Changes ======= ver #5: - Got rid of folio_end{io,_read,_write}() and inlined the stuff it does instead (Willy decided he didn't want this after all). ver #4: - Fixed a bug in afs_redirty_page() whereby it didn't set the next page index in the loop and returned too early. - Simplified a check in v9fs_vfs_write_folio_locked()[1]. - Undid a change to afs_symlink_readpage()[1]. - Used offset_in_folio() in afs_write_end()[1]. - Changed from using page_endio() to folio_end{io,_read,_write}()[1]. ver #2: - Add 9p foliation. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YYKa3bfQZxK5/wDN@casper.infradead.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2408234.1628687271@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162877311459.3085614.10601478228012245108.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981153551.1901565.3124454657133703341.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005745264.2472992.9852048135392188995.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163584187452.4023316.500389675405550116.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163649328026.309189.1124218109373941936.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163657852454.834781.9265101983152100556.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 |
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
a64a325bf6 |
AFS changes
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Marc Dionne
|
52af7105ec |
afs: Set mtime from the client for yfs create operations
For operations that create vnodes on the server such as CreateFile, MakeDir or Symlink, the server will store its own current time as the mtime if the client doesn't pass in a time in the accompanying StoreStatus structure. If the server and client clocks are not well synchronized, the client may see timestamps in the future or inconsistent dependency checks with "make" for files that are not modified after creation: make[2]: Warning: File 'arch/x86/kernel/apic/modules.order' has modification time 0.14 s in the future make[2]: warning: Clock skew detected. Your build may be incomplete. This is already handled correctly for non yfs operations; also set the mtime for the corresponding yfs operations. Changes: v3: Replace S_IRWXUGO with 0777, per checkpatch v2: [dhowells] Merge the two xdr_encode_YFSStoreStatus*() functions together Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2021-October/004395.html |
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|
David Howells
|
75bd228d56 |
afs: Sort out symlink reading
afs_readpage() doesn't get a file pointer when called for a symlink, so separate it from regular file pointer handling. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162687508008.276387.6418924257569297305.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981152280.1901565.2264055504466731917.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005742570.2472992.7800423440314043178.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 |
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
49f8275c7d |
Memory folios
Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or the head page of a compound page. This should be enough infrastructure to support filesystems converting from pages to folios. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEejHryeLBw/spnjHrDpNsjXcpgj4FAmF9uI0ACgkQDpNsjXcp gj7MUAf/R7LCZ+xFiIedw7SAgb/DGK0C9uVjuBEIZgAw21ZUw/GuPI6cuKBMFGGf rRcdtlvMpwi7yZJcoNXxaqU/xPaaJMjf2XxscIvYJP1mjlZVuwmP9dOx0neNvWOc T+8lqR6c1TLl82lpqIjGFLwvj2eVowq2d3J5jsaIJFd4odmmYVInrhJXOzC/LQ54 Niloj5ksehf+KUIRLDz7ycppvIHhlVsoAl0eM2dWBAtL0mvT7Nyn/3y+vnMfV2v3 Flb4opwJUgTJleYc16oxTn9svT2yS8q2uuUemRDLW8ABghoAtH3fUUk43RN+5Krd LYCtbeawtkikPVXZMfWybsx5vn0c3Q== =7SBe -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache Pull memory folios from Matthew Wilcox: "Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or the head page of a compound page. This should be enough infrastructure to support filesystems converting from pages to folios. The point of all this churn is to allow filesystems and the page cache to manage memory in larger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. The original plan was to use compound pages like THP does, but I ran into problems with some functions expecting only a head page while others expect the precise page containing a particular byte. The folio type allows a function to declare that it's expecting only a head page. Almost incidentally, this allows us to remove various calls to VM_BUG_ON(PageTail(page)) and compound_head(). This converts just parts of the core MM and the page cache. For 5.17, we intend to convert various filesystems (XFS and AFS are ready; other filesystems may make it) and also convert more of the MM and page cache to folios. For 5.18, multi-page folios should be ready. The multi-page folios offer some improvement to some workloads. The 80% win is real, but appears to be an artificial benchmark (postgres startup, which isn't a serious workload). Real workloads (eg building the kernel, running postgres in a steady state, etc) seem to benefit between 0-10%. I haven't heard of any performance losses as a result of this series. Nobody has done any serious performance tuning; I imagine that tweaking the readahead algorithm could provide some more interesting wins. There are also other places where we could choose to create large folios and currently do not, such as writes that are larger than PAGE_SIZE. I'd like to thank all my reviewers who've offered review/ack tags: Christoph Hellwig, David Howells, Jan Kara, Jeff Layton, Johannes Weiner, Kirill A. Shutemov, Michal Hocko, Mike Rapoport, Vlastimil Babka, William Kucharski, Yu Zhao and Zi Yan. I'd also like to thank those who gave feedback I incorporated but haven't offered up review tags for this part of the series: Nick Piggin, Mel Gorman, Ming Lei, Darrick Wong, Ted Ts'o, John Hubbard, Hugh Dickins, and probably a few others who I forget" * tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (90 commits) mm/writeback: Add folio_write_one mm/filemap: Add FGP_STABLE mm/filemap: Add filemap_get_folio mm/filemap: Convert mapping_get_entry to return a folio mm/filemap: Add filemap_add_folio() mm/filemap: Add filemap_alloc_folio mm/page_alloc: Add folio allocation functions mm/lru: Add folio_add_lru() mm/lru: Convert __pagevec_lru_add_fn to take a folio mm: Add folio_evictable() mm/workingset: Convert workingset_refault() to take a folio mm/filemap: Add readahead_folio() mm/filemap: Add folio_mkwrite_check_truncate() mm/filemap: Add i_blocks_per_folio() mm/writeback: Add folio_redirty_for_writepage() mm/writeback: Add folio_account_redirty() mm/writeback: Add folio_clear_dirty_for_io() mm/writeback: Add folio_cancel_dirty() mm/writeback: Add folio_account_cleaned() mm/writeback: Add filemap_dirty_folio() ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
7041503d3a |
netfslib, cachefiles and afs fixes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEqG5UsNXhtOCrfGQP+7dXa6fLC2sFAmFfE4oACgkQ+7dXa6fL C2txTBAAnWlEssljz7x09A/I9Js155U2hW9oDSoqkUxqZSe05oBbTPNycURvXAGZ wZhNZdD5Xc4ITjLmPQQclgkfWc+deq6UKzw8E58XmjiO1Uq6WcqUsC95M1USAmaM nRyhGrYRxJbv5eRDx3Ox3yoLntlSzvX1ZLhWr6DgAnb9uCdIWSGgy34XTd3aOSZa OEtPR/tvBZygxMV9wsflD2GNNLe7QDrOMUnvFSlmxBOUolclbHj9uhB/fQXN7frN Q/nf5QluBqZK13CIbiKSPy0wfl/hEdSFsOs5jAgMGm4IsZjSpsw2lvzxlfEaI7U/ QzNHpqAc0ynPI9fbvs2LTkNFR1oe+njOIVvu0QMjOXEdnyOGEbFjX5eDNiKSAih4 R3cNh2T16yUsx99lVbGkJAwbBQTmdp2yvfugQVX5qDNi+Ln8TFUKUHgruUv/FYJw hUjcOL6cjGdWORpWkxSoEariA6zDjKCWiyMu5w2yzSufI+DJ0AI6MQVOeqaX6dm6 EldlxDO3w7uvXmwpH1RZsHXCqWfyiHn4P5LsSuVy/wM2O/VemaGQuHsxnLtMMJ+q HGniSziE6LAvF0RvBrngFGhAY6rqMIGzXK/+S1Z/YwM9+tYnoYhbANDhjmywrcI5 GWaKePV5giTXlaI/XertjzEpQ2yo8r2HkYoVowV3NaRNrc3qgnQ= =X7mM -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'misc-fixes-20211007' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs Pull netfslib, cachefiles and afs fixes from David Howells: - Fix another couple of oopses in cachefiles tracing stemming from the possibility of passing in a NULL object pointer - Fix netfs_clear_unread() to set READ on the iov_iter so that source it is passed to doesn't do the wrong thing (some drivers look at the flag on iov_iter rather than other available information to determine the direction) - Fix afs_launder_page() to write back at the correct file position on the server so as not to corrupt data * tag 'misc-fixes-20211007' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: afs: Fix afs_launder_page() to set correct start file position netfs: Fix READ/WRITE confusion when calling iov_iter_xarray() cachefiles: Fix oops with cachefiles_cull() due to NULL object |
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David Howells
|
5c0522484e |
afs: Fix afs_launder_page() to set correct start file position
Fix afs_launder_page() to set the starting position of the StoreData RPC at
the offset into the page at which the modified data starts instead of at
the beginning of the page (the iov_iter is correctly offset).
The offset got lost during the conversion to passing an iov_iter into
afs_store_data().
Changes:
ver #2:
- Use page_offset() rather than manually calculating it[1].
Fixes:
|
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David Howells
|
dcb442b133 |
afs: Fix kerneldoc warning shown up by W=1
Fix a kerneldoc warning in afs due to a partially documented internal function by removing the kerneldoc marker. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163214005516.2945267.7000234432243167892.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163281899704.2790286.9177774252843775348.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc v2 |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
|
490e016f22 |
mm/writeback: Add folio_wait_writeback()
wait_on_page_writeback_killable() only has one caller, so convert it to call folio_wait_writeback_killable(). For the wait_on_page_writeback() callers, add a compatibility wrapper around folio_wait_writeback(). Turning PageWriteback() into folio_test_writeback() eliminates a call to compound_head() which saves 8 bytes and 15 bytes in the two functions. Unfortunately, that is more than offset by adding the wait_on_page_writeback compatibility wrapper for a net increase in text of 7 bytes. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> |
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David Howells
|
9d37e1cab2 |
afs: Fix updating of i_blocks on file/dir extension
When an afs file or directory is modified locally such that the total file size is extended, i_blocks needs to be recalculated too. Fix this by making afs_write_end() and afs_edit_dir_add() call afs_set_i_size() rather than setting inode->i_size directly as that also recalculates inode->i_blocks. This can be tested by creating and writing into directories and files and then examining them with du. Without this change, directories show a 4 blocks (they start out at 2048 bytes) and files show 0 blocks; with this change, they should show a number of blocks proportional to the file size rounded up to 1024. Fixes: |
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David Howells
|
b537a3c217 |
afs: Fix corruption in reads at fpos 2G-4G from an OpenAFS server
AFS-3 has two data fetch RPC variants, FS.FetchData and FS.FetchData64, and
Linux's afs client switches between them when talking to a non-YFS server
if the read size, the file position or the sum of the two have the upper 32
bits set of the 64-bit value.
This is a problem, however, since the file position and length fields of
FS.FetchData are *signed* 32-bit values.
Fix this by capturing the capability bits obtained from the fileserver when
it's sent an FS.GetCapabilities RPC, rather than just discarding them, and
then picking out the VICED_CAPABILITY_64BITFILES flag. This can then be
used to decide whether to use FS.FetchData or FS.FetchData64 - and also
FS.StoreData or FS.StoreData64 - rather than using upper_32_bits() to
switch on the parameter values.
This capabilities flag could also be used to limit the maximum size of the
file, but all servers must be checked for that.
Note that the issue does not exist with FS.StoreData - that uses *unsigned*
32-bit values. It's also not a problem with Auristor servers as its
YFS.FetchData64 op uses unsigned 64-bit values.
This can be tested by cloning a git repo through an OpenAFS client to an
OpenAFS server and then doing "git status" on it from a Linux afs
client[1]. Provided the clone has a pack file that's in the 2G-4G range,
the git status will show errors like:
error: packfile .git/objects/pack/pack-5e813c51d12b6847bbc0fcd97c2bca66da50079c.pack does not match index
error: packfile .git/objects/pack/pack-5e813c51d12b6847bbc0fcd97c2bca66da50079c.pack does not match index
This can be observed in the server's FileLog with something like the
following appearing:
Sun Aug 29 19:31:39 2021 SRXAFS_FetchData, Fid = 2303380852.491776.3263114, Host 192.168.11.201:7001, Id 1001
Sun Aug 29 19:31:39 2021 CheckRights: len=0, for host=192.168.11.201:7001
Sun Aug 29 19:31:39 2021 FetchData_RXStyle: Pos 18446744071815340032, Len 3154
Sun Aug 29 19:31:39 2021 FetchData_RXStyle: file size 2400758866
...
Sun Aug 29 19:31:40 2021 SRXAFS_FetchData returns 5
Note the file position of 18446744071815340032. This is the requested file
position sign-extended.
Fixes:
|
||
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David Howells
|
4fe6a94682 |
afs: Try to avoid taking RCU read lock when checking vnode validity
Try to avoid taking the RCU read lock when checking the validity of a
vnode's callback state. The only thing it's needed for is to pin the
parent volume's server list whilst we search it to find the record of the
server we're currently using to see if it has been reinitialised (ie. it
sent us a CB.InitCallBackState* RPC).
Do this by the following means:
(1) Keep an additional per-cell counter (fs_s_break) that's incremented
each time any of the fileservers in the cell reinitialises.
Since the new counter can be accessed without RCU from the vnode, we
can check that first - and only if it differs, get the RCU read lock
and check the volume's server list.
(2) Replace afs_get_s_break_rcu() with afs_check_server_good() which now
indicates whether the callback promise is still expected to be present
on the server. This does the checks as described in (1).
(3) Restructure afs_check_validity() to take account of the change in (2).
We can also get rid of the valid variable and just use the need_clear
variable with the addition of the afs_cb_break_no_promise reason.
(4) afs_check_validity() probably shouldn't be altering vnode->cb_v_break
and vnode->cb_s_break when it doesn't have cb_lock exclusively locked.
Move the change to vnode->cb_v_break to __afs_break_callback().
Delegate the change to vnode->cb_s_break to afs_select_fileserver()
and set vnode->cb_fs_s_break there also.
(5) afs_validate() no longer needs to get the RCU read lock around its
call to afs_check_validity() - and can skip the call entirely if we
don't have a promise.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111669583.283156.1397603105683094563.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
|
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David Howells
|
6e0e99d58a |
afs: Fix mmap coherency vs 3rd-party changes
Fix the coherency management of mmap'd data such that 3rd-party changes
become visible as soon as possible after the callback notification is
delivered by the fileserver. This is done by the following means:
(1) When we break a callback on a vnode specified by the CB.CallBack call
from the server, we queue a work item (vnode->cb_work) to go and
clobber all the PTEs mapping to that inode.
This causes the CPU to trip through the ->map_pages() and
->page_mkwrite() handlers if userspace attempts to access the page(s)
again.
(Ideally, this would be done in the service handler for CB.CallBack,
but the server is waiting for our reply before considering, and we
have a list of vnodes, all of which need breaking - and the process of
getting the mmap_lock and stripping the PTEs on all CPUs could be
quite slow.)
(2) Call afs_validate() from the ->map_pages() handler to check to see if
the file has changed and to get a new callback promise from the
server.
Also handle the fileserver telling us that it's dropping all callbacks,
possibly after it's been restarted by sending us a CB.InitCallBackState*
call by the following means:
(3) Maintain a per-cell list of afs files that are currently mmap'd
(cell->fs_open_mmaps).
(4) Add a work item to each server that is invoked if there are any open
mmaps when CB.InitCallBackState happens. This work item goes through
the aforementioned list and invokes the vnode->cb_work work item for
each one that is currently using this server.
This causes the PTEs to be cleared, causing ->map_pages() or
->page_mkwrite() to be called again, thereby calling afs_validate()
again.
I've chosen to simply strip the PTEs at the point of notification reception
rather than invalidate all the pages as well because (a) it's faster, (b)
we may get a notification for other reasons than the data being altered (in
which case we don't want to clobber the pagecache) and (c) we need to ask
the server to find out - and I don't want to wait for the reply before
holding up userspace.
This was tested using the attached test program:
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
size_t size = getpagesize();
unsigned char *p;
bool mod = (argc == 3);
int fd;
if (argc != 2 && argc != 3) {
fprintf(stderr, "Format: %s <file> [mod]\n", argv[0]);
exit(2);
}
fd = open(argv[1], mod ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
perror(argv[1]);
exit(1);
}
p = mmap(NULL, size, mod ? PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE : PROT_READ,
MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
exit(1);
}
for (;;) {
if (mod) {
p[0]++;
msync(p, size, MS_ASYNC);
fsync(fd);
}
printf("%02x", p[0]);
fflush(stdout);
sleep(1);
}
}
It runs in two modes: in one mode, it mmaps a file, then sits in a loop
reading the first byte, printing it and sleeping for a second; in the
second mode it mmaps a file, then sits in a loop incrementing the first
byte and flushing, then printing and sleeping.
Two instances of this program can be run on different machines, one doing
the reading and one doing the writing. The reader should see the changes
made by the writer, but without this patch, they aren't because validity
checking is being done lazily - only on entry to the filesystem.
Testing the InitCallBackState change is more complicated. The server has
to be taken offline, the saved callback state file removed and then the
server restarted whilst the reading-mode program continues to run. The
client machine then has to poke the server to trigger the InitCallBackState
call.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111668833.283156.382633263709075739.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
|
||
|
David Howells
|
63d49d843e |
afs: Fix incorrect triggering of sillyrename on 3rd-party invalidation
The AFS filesystem is currently triggering the silly-rename cleanup from
afs_d_revalidate() when it sees that a dentry has been changed by a third
party[1]. It should not be doing this as the cleanup includes deleting the
silly-rename target file on iput.
Fix this by removing the places in the d_revalidate handling that validate
anything other than the directory and the dirent. It probably should not
be looking to validate the target inode of the dentry also.
This includes removing the point in afs_d_revalidate() where the inode that
a dentry used to point to was marked as being deleted (AFS_VNODE_DELETED).
We don't know it got deleted. It could have been renamed or it could have
hard links remaining.
This was reproduced by cloning a git repo onto an afs volume on one
machine, switching to another machine and doing "git status", then
switching back to the first and doing "git status". The second status
would show weird output due to ".git/index" getting deleted by the above
mentioned mechanism.
A simpler way to do it is to do:
machine 1: touch a
machine 2: touch b; mv -f b a
machine 1: stat a
on an afs volume. The bug shows up as the stat failing with ENOENT and the
file server log showing that machine 1 deleted "a".
Fixes:
|
||
|
David Howells
|
3978d81652 |
afs: Add missing vnode validation checks
afs_d_revalidate() should only be validating the directory entry it is given and the directory to which that belongs; it shouldn't be validating the inode/vnode to which that dentry points. Besides, validation need to be done even if we don't call afs_d_revalidate() - which might be the case if we're starting from a file descriptor. In order for afs_d_revalidate() to be fixed, validation points must be added in some other places. Certain directory operations, such as afs_unlink(), already check this, but not all and not all file operations either. Note that the validation of a vnode not only checks to see if the attributes we have are correct, but also gets a promise from the server to notify us if that file gets changed by a third party. Add the following checks: - Check the vnode we're going to make a hard link to. - Check the vnode we're going to move/rename. - Check the vnode we're going to read from. - Check the vnode we're going to write to. - Check the vnode we're going to sync. - Check the vnode we're going to make a mapped page writable for. Some of these aren't strictly necessary as we're going to perform a server operation that might get the attributes anyway from which we can determine if something changed - though it might not get us a callback promise. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111667354.283156.12720698333342917516.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ |
||
|
David Howells
|
581b2027af |
afs: Fix page leak
There's a loop in afs_extend_writeback() that adds extra pages to a write
we want to make to improve the efficiency of the writeback by making it
larger. This loop stops, however, if we hit a page we can't write back
from immediately, but it doesn't get rid of the page ref we speculatively
acquired.
This was caused by the removal of the cleanup loop when the code switched
from using find_get_pages_contig() to xarray scanning as the latter only
gets a single page at a time, not a batch.
Fix this by putting the page on a ref on an early break from the loop.
Unfortunately, we can't just add that page to the pagevec we're employing
as we'll go through that and add those pages to the RPC call.
This was found by the generic/074 test. It leaks ~4GiB of RAM each time it
is run - which can be observed with "top".
Fixes:
|
||
|
David Howells
|
345e1ae0c6 |
afs: Fix missing put on afs_read objects and missing get on the key therein
The afs_read objects created by afs_req_issue_op() get leaked because
afs_alloc_read() returns a ref and then afs_fetch_data() gets its own ref
which is released when the operation completes, but the initial ref is
never released.
Fix this by discarding the initial ref at the end of afs_req_issue_op().
This leak also covered another bug whereby a ref isn't got on the key
attached to the read record by afs_req_issue_op(). This isn't a problem as
long as the afs_read req never goes away...
Fix this by calling key_get() in afs_req_issue_op().
This was found by the generic/074 test. It leaks a bunch of kmalloc-192
objects each time it is run, which can be observed by watching
/proc/slabinfo.
Fixes: f7605fa869cf ("afs: Fix leak of afs_read objects")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163010394740.3035676.8516846193899793357.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111665914.283156.3038561975681836591.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
|
||
Jeff Layton
|
f7e33bdbd6 |
fs: remove mandatory file locking support
We added CONFIG_MANDATORY_FILE_LOCKING in 2015, and soon after turned it off in Fedora and RHEL8. Several other distros have followed suit. I've heard of one problem in all that time: Someone migrated from an older distro that supported "-o mand" to one that didn't, and the host had a fstab entry with "mand" in it which broke on reboot. They didn't actually _use_ mandatory locking so they just removed the mount option and moved on. This patch rips out mandatory locking support wholesale from the kernel, along with the Kconfig option and the Documentation file. It also changes the mount code to ignore the "mand" mount option instead of erroring out, and to throw a big, ugly warning. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> |
||
Jiapeng Chong
|
b428081282 |
afs: Remove redundant assignment to ret
Variable ret is set to -ENOENT and -ENOMEM but this value is never
read as it is overwritten or not used later on, hence it is a
redundant assignment and can be removed.
Cleans up the following clang-analyzer warning:
fs/afs/dir.c:2014:4: warning: Value stored to 'ret' is never read
[clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores].
fs/afs/dir.c:659:2: warning: Value stored to 'ret' is never read
[clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores].
[DH made the following modifications:
- In afs_rename(), -ENOMEM should be placed in op->error instead of ret,
rather than the assignment being removed entirely. afs_put_operation()
will pick it up from there and return it.
- If afs_sillyrename() fails, its error code should be placed in op->error
rather than in ret also.
]
Fixes:
|
||
|
David Howells
|
5a972474cf |
afs: Fix setting of writeback_index
Fix afs_writepages() to always set mapping->writeback_index to a page index
and not a byte position[1].
Fixes:
|
||
Tom Rix
|
afe6949862 |
afs: check function return
Static analysis reports this problem
write.c:773:29: warning: Assigned value is garbage or undefined
mapping->writeback_index = next;
^ ~~~~
The call to afs_writepages_region() can return without setting
next. So check the function return before using next.
Changes:
ver #2:
- Need to fix the range_cyclic case also[1].
Fixes:
|
||
|
David Howells
|
6c881ca0b3 |
afs: Fix tracepoint string placement with built-in AFS
To quote Alexey[1]:
I was adding custom tracepoint to the kernel, grabbed full F34 kernel
.config, disabled modules and booted whole shebang as VM kernel.
Then did
perf record -a -e ...
It crashed:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x435f5346592e4243: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 842 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.12.6+ #26
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:t_show+0x22/0xd0
Then reproducer was narrowed to
# cat /sys/kernel/tracing/printk_formats
Original F34 kernel with modules didn't crash.
So I started to disable options and after disabling AFS everything
started working again.
The root cause is that AFS was placing char arrays content into a
section full of _pointers_ to strings with predictable consequences.
Non canonical address 435f5346592e4243 is "CB.YFS_" which came from
CM_NAME macro.
Steps to reproduce:
CONFIG_AFS=y
CONFIG_TRACING=y
# cat /sys/kernel/tracing/printk_formats
Fix this by the following means:
(1) Add enum->string translation tables in the event header with the AFS
and YFS cache/callback manager operations listed by RPC operation ID.
(2) Modify the afs_cb_call tracepoint to print the string from the
translation table rather than using the string at the afs_call name
pointer.
(3) Switch translation table depending on the service we're being accessed
as (AFS or YFS) in the tracepoint print clause. Will this cause
problems to userspace utilities?
Note that the symbolic representation of the YFS service ID isn't
available to this header, so I've put it in as a number. I'm not sure
if this is the best way to do this.
(4) Remove the name wrangling (CM_NAME) macro and put the names directly
into the afs_call_type structs in cmservice.c.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
9e736cf7d6 |
netfslib fixes
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Merge tag 'netfs-fixes-20210621' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull netfs fixes from David Howells:
"This contains patches to fix netfs_write_begin() and afs_write_end()
in the following ways:
(1) In netfs_write_begin(), extract the decision about whether to skip
a page out to its own helper and have that clear around the region
to be written, but not clear that region. This requires the
filesystem to patch it up afterwards if the hole doesn't get
completely filled.
(2) Use offset_in_thp() in (1) rather than manually calculating the
offset into the page.
(3) Due to (1), afs_write_end() now needs to handle short data write
into the page by generic_perform_write(). I've adopted an
analogous approach to ceph of just returning 0 in this case and
letting the caller go round again.
It also adds a note that (in the future) the len parameter may extend
beyond the page allocated. This is because the page allocation is
deferred to write_begin() and that gets to decide what size of THP to
allocate."
Jeff Layton points out:
"The netfs fix in particular fixes a data corruption bug in cephfs"
* tag 'netfs-fixes-20210621' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
netfs: fix test for whether we can skip read when writing beyond EOF
afs: Fix afs_write_end() to handle short writes
|
||
|
David Howells
|
66e9c6a86b |
afs: Fix afs_write_end() to handle short writes
Fix afs_write_end() to correctly handle a short copy into the intended
write region of the page. Two things are necessary:
(1) If the page is not up to date, then we should just return 0
(ie. indicating a zero-length copy). The loop in
generic_perform_write() will go around again, possibly breaking up the
iterator into discrete chunks[1].
This is analogous to commit
|