With all the previous bits in place, we can now also support
suspend to RAM, in the sense that everything is suspended,
not just most, including userspace, processes like in s2idle.
Since um_idle_sleep() now waits forever, we can simply call
that to "suspend" the system.
As before, you can wake it up using SIGUSR1 since we're just
in a pause() call that only needs to return.
In order to implement selective resume from certain devices,
and not have any arbitrary device interrupt wake up, suspend
interrupts by removing SIGIO notification (O_ASYNC) from all
the FDs that are not supposed to wake up the system. However,
swap out the handler so we don't actually handle the SIGIO as
an interrupt.
Since we're in pause(), the mere act of receiving SIGIO wakes
us up, and then after things have been restored enough, re-set
O_ASYNC for all previously suspended FDs, reinstall the proper
SIGIO handler, and send SIGIO to self to process anything that
might now be pending.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In order to be able to experiment with suspend in UML, add the
minimal work to be able to suspend (s2idle) an instance of UML,
and be able to wake it back up from that state with the USR1
signal sent to the main UML process.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In time-travel mode, we've relied on read_persistent_clock64()
being called only once at system startup, but this is both the
right thing to call from the pseudo-RTC, and also gets called
by the timekeeping core during suspend/resume.
Thus, fix this to always fall make use of the time_travel_time
in any time-travel mode, initializing time_travel_start at boot
to the right value depending on the time-travel mode.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
There really is no reason to pass the amount of time we should
sleep, especially since it's just hard-coded to one second.
Additionally, one second isn't really all that long, and as we
are expecting to be woken up by a signal, we can sleep longer
and avoid doing some work every second, so replace the current
clock_nanosleep() with just an empty select() that can _only_
be woken up by a signal.
We can also remove the deliver_alarm() since we don't need to
do that when we got e.g. SIGIO that woke us up, and if we got
SIGALRM the signal handler will actually (have) run, so it's
just unnecessary extra work.
Similarly, in time-travel mode, just program the wakeup event
from idle to be S64_MAX, which is basically the most you could
ever simulate to. Of course, you should already have an event
in the list that's earlier and will cause a wakeup, normally
that's the regular timer interrupt, though in suspend it may
(later) also be an RTC event. Since actually getting to this
point would be a bug and you can't ever get out again, panic()
on it in the time control code.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reduce dynamic allocations (and thereby cache misses) by simply
embedding the registration data for IRQs in the irq_entry, we
never supported these being really dynamic anyway as only one
was ever allowed ("Trying to reregister ...").
Lockless behaviour is preserved by removing the FD from the poll
set appropriately, but we use reg->events to indicate whether or
not this entry is used, rather than dynamically allocating them.
Also port the list of IRQ entries to list_head instead of the
current open-coded singly-linked list implementation, just for
sanity.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
We don't actually use this in um_request_irq(), so it can
never be assigned. It's also not clear what that would be
useful for, so just remove it.
This results in quite a number of cleanups, all the way to
removing the "SIGIO on close" startup check, since the data
it assigns (pty_close_sigio) is not used anymore.
While at it, also make this an enum so we get a minimum of
type checking, and remove the IRQ_NONE hack in virtio since
we now no longer have the name twice.
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
We don't need an array of 4 entries to capture three and the
name 'MAX_IRQ_TYPE' really gets confusing as well. Remove it
and add a correct NUM_IRQ_TYPES, and use that correctly.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This really shouldn't be called "irq_fd" since it doesn't
carry an fd. Well, it used to, apparently, but that struct
member is unused.
Rename it to "irq_reg" since it more accurately reflects a
registered interrupt, and remove the unused 'next' and 'fd'
members from the struct as well.
While at it, also move it to the implementation, it's not
used anywhere else, and the header file is shared with the
userspace components.
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
We don't use "SIGVTALRM", it's just SIGALRM. Clean up the naming.
While at it, fix the comment's grammar.
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This separates the devices, which is better for debug and for
later suspend/resume and wakeup support, since there we'll
have to separate which IRQs can wake up the system and which
cannot.
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
It's cumbersome and error-prone to keep adding fixed IRQ numbers,
and for proper device wakeup support for the virtio/vhost-user
support we need to have different IRQs for each device. Even if
in theory two IRQs (with and without wake) might be sufficient,
it's much easier to reason about it when we have dynamic number
assignment. It also makes it easier to add new devices that may
dynamically exist or depending on the configuration, etc.
Add support for this, up to 64 IRQs (the same limit as epoll FDs
we have right now). Since it's not easy to port all the existing
places to dynamic allocation (some data is statically initialized)
keep the low numbers are reserved for the existing hard-coded IRQ
numbers.
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If we run out of space, return an error instead of 0.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Adds the ability to set the UBD device serial number from the
commandline, disabling the serial number functionality by default.
In some cases it may be useful to set a serial to the UBD device, such
that downstream users (i.e. udev) can use this information to better
describe the hardware to the user from the UML cmdline. In our case we
use this parameter to create some entries under /dev/disk/by-ubd-id/
for each of the UBD devices passed through the UML cmdline.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The signal.c can't use heap for bit data located on stack. However,
by default a compiler warns us about overstepping stack frame size
threshold:
arch/um/os-Linux/signal.c: In function ‘sig_handler_common’:
arch/um/os-Linux/signal.c:51:1: warning: the frame size of 2960 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
51 | }
| ^
arch/um/os-Linux/signal.c: In function ‘timer_real_alarm_handler’:
arch/um/os-Linux/signal.c:95:1: warning: the frame size of 2960 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
95 | }
| ^
Due to above increase stack frame size threshold explicitly for signal.c
to avoid unnecessary warning.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Lockdep correctly complains that one shouldn't call um_free_irq()
with free_irq() inside under a spinlock since that will attempt
to acquire a mutex.
Rearrange the code to keep the list manipulations under the lock
while moving the actual freeing outside of it, to avoid this.
In particular, this removes the lockdep complaint at shutdown that
I was seeing with lockdep enabled.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Internally, UBD treats each physical IO segment as a separate command to
be submitted in the execution pipe. If the pipe returns a transient
error after a few segments have already been written, UBD will tell the
block layer to requeue the request, but there is no way to reclaim the
segments already submitted. When a new attempt to dispatch the request
is done, those segments already submitted will get duplicated, causing
the WARN_ON below in the best case, and potentially data corruption.
In my system, running a UML instance with 2GB of RAM and a 50M UBD disk,
I can reproduce the WARN_ON by simply running mkfs.fvat against the
disk on a freshly booted system.
There are a few ways to around this, like reducing the pressure on
the pipe by reducing the queue depth, which almost eliminates the
occurrence of the problem, increasing the pipe buffer size on the host
system, or by limiting the request to one physical segment, which causes
the block layer to submit way more requests to resolve a single
operation.
Instead, this patch modifies the format of a UBD command, such that all
segments are sent through a single element in the communication pipe,
turning the command submission atomic from the point of view of the
block layer. The new format has a variable size, depending on the
number of elements, and looks like this:
+------------+-----------+-----------+------------
| cmd_header | segment 0 | segment 1 | segment ...
+------------+-----------+-----------+------------
With this format, we push a pointer to cmd_header in the submission
pipe.
This has the advantage of reducing the memory footprint of executing a
single request, since it allow us to merge some fields in the header.
It is possible to reduce even further each segment memory footprint, by
merging bitmap_words and cow_offset, for instance, but this is not the
focus of this patch and is left as future work. One issue with the
patch is that for a big number of segments, we now perform one big
memory allocation instead of multiple small ones, but I wasn't able to
trigger any real issues or -ENOMEM because of this change, that wouldn't
be reproduced otherwise.
This was tested using fio with the verify-crc32 option, and by running
an ext4 filesystem over this UBD device.
The original WARN_ON was:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x13f/0x141
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.5.0-rc6-00002-g2a5bb2cf75c8 #346
Stack:
6084eed0 6063dc77 00000009 6084ef60
00000000 604b8d9f 6084eee0 6063dcbc
6084ef40 6006ab8d e013d780 1c00000000
Call Trace:
[<600a0c1c>] ? printk+0x0/0x94
[<6004a888>] show_stack+0x13b/0x155
[<6063dc77>] ? dump_stack_print_info+0xdf/0xe8
[<604b8d9f>] ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x13f/0x141
[<6063dcbc>] dump_stack+0x2a/0x2c
[<6006ab8d>] __warn+0x107/0x134
[<6008da6c>] ? wake_up_process+0x17/0x19
[<60487628>] ? blk_queue_max_discard_sectors+0x0/0xd
[<6006b05f>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0xd1/0xdf
[<6006af8e>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x0/0xdf
[<600acc14>] ? raw_read_seqcount_begin.constprop.0+0x0/0x15
[<600619ae>] ? os_nsecs+0x1d/0x2b
[<604b8d9f>] refcount_warn_saturate+0x13f/0x141
[<6048bc8f>] refcount_sub_and_test.constprop.0+0x2f/0x37
[<6048c8de>] blk_mq_free_request+0xf1/0x10d
[<6048ca06>] __blk_mq_end_request+0x10c/0x114
[<6005ac0f>] ubd_intr+0xb5/0x169
[<600a1a37>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x6b/0x17e
[<600a1b70>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x26/0x69
[<600a1bd9>] handle_irq_event+0x26/0x34
[<600a1bb3>] ? handle_irq_event+0x0/0x34
[<600a5186>] ? unmask_irq+0x0/0x37
[<600a57e6>] handle_edge_irq+0xbc/0xd6
[<600a131a>] generic_handle_irq+0x21/0x29
[<60048f6e>] do_IRQ+0x39/0x54
[...]
---[ end trace c6e7444e55386c0f ]---
Cc: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Reported-by: Martyn Welch <martyn@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Since the time-travel rework, basic time-travel mode hasn't worked
properly, but there's no longer a need for this WARN_ON() so just
remove it and thereby fix things.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4b786e24ca ("um: time-travel: Rewrite as an event scheduler")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
asprintf is not compatible with the existing uml memory allocation
mechanism. Its use on the "user" side of UML results in a corrupt slab
state.
Fixes: 0d4e5ac7e7 ("um: remove uses of variable length arrays")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Wire up TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL handling for um.
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The UML random driver creates a dummy device under the guest,
/dev/hw_random. When this file is read from the guest, the driver
reads from the host machine's /dev/random, in-turn reading from
the host kernel's entropy pool. This entropy pool could have been
filled by a hardware random number generator or just the host
kernel's internal software entropy generator.
Currently the driver does not fill the guests kernel entropy pool,
this requires a userspace tool running inside the guest (like
rng-tools) to read from the dummy device provided by this driver,
which then would fill the guest's internal entropy pool.
This all seems quite pointless when we are already reading from an
entropy pool, so this patch aims to register the device as a hwrng
device using the hwrng-core framework. This not only improves and
cleans up the driver, but also fills the guest's entropy pool
without having to resort to using extra userspace tools in the guest.
This is typically a nuisance when booting a guest: the random pool
takes a long time (~200s) to build up enough entropy since the dummy
hwrng is not used to fill the guest's pool.
This port was originally attempted by Alexander Neville "dark" (in CC,
discussion in Link), but the conversation there stalled since the
handling of -EAGAIN errors were no removed and longer handled by the
driver. This patch attempts to use the existing method of error
handling but utilises the new hwrng core.
The issue can be noticed when booting a UML guest:
[ 2.560000] random: fast init done
[ 214.000000] random: crng init done
With the patch applied, filling the pool becomes a lot quicker:
[ 2.560000] random: fast init done
[ 12.000000] random: crng init done
Cc: Alexander Neville <dark@volatile.bz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190828204609.02a7ff70@TheDarkness/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190829135001.6a5ff940@TheDarkness.local/
Cc: Sjoerd Simons <sjoerd.simons@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the
struct tasklet_struct pointer to all tasklet
callbacks, switch to using the new tasklet_setup()
and from_tasklet() to pass the tasklet pointer explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
idle path. Similar to the entry path the low level idle functions have to
be non-instrumentable.
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Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2020-11-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two more places which invoke tracing from RCU disabled regions in the
idle path.
Similar to the entry path the low level idle functions have to be
non-instrumentable"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-11-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
intel_idle: Fix intel_idle() vs tracing
sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracing
We call arch_cpu_idle() with RCU disabled, but then use
local_irq_{en,dis}able(), which invokes tracing, which relies on RCU.
Switch all arch_cpu_idle() implementations to use
raw_local_irq_{en,dis}able() and carefully manage the
lockdep,rcu,tracing state like we do in entry.
(XXX: we really should change arch_cpu_idle() to not return with
interrupts enabled)
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120114925.594122626@infradead.org
Commit b2b29d6d01 ("mm: account PMD tables like PTE tables") uncovered
a bug in uml, we forgot to call the destructor.
While we are here, give x a sane name.
Reported-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Co-developed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
A couple of um files ended up not including the header file that defines
the __section() macro, and the simplest fix is to just revert the change
for those files.
Fixes: 33def8498f treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo")
Reported-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use a more generic form for __section that requires quotes to avoid
complications with clang and gcc differences.
Remove the quote operator # from compiler_attributes.h __section macro.
Convert all unquoted __section(foo) uses to quoted __section("foo").
Also convert __attribute__((section("foo"))) uses to __section("foo")
even if the __attribute__ has multiple list entry forms.
Conversion done using the script at:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75393e5ddc272dc7403de74d645e6c6e0f4e70eb.camel@perches.com/2-convert_section.pl
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@gooogle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull arch task_work cleanups from Jens Axboe:
"Two cleanups that don't fit other categories:
- Finally get the task_work_add() cleanup done properly, so we don't
have random 0/1/false/true/TWA_SIGNAL confusing use cases. Updates
all callers, and also fixes up the documentation for
task_work_add().
- While working on some TIF related changes for 5.11, this
TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME cleanup fell out of that. Remove some arch
duplication for how that is handled"
* tag 'arch-cleanup-2020-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
task_work: cleanup notification modes
tracehook: clear TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in tracehook_notify_resume()
- Support 'make compile_commands.json' to generate the compilation
database more easily, avoiding stale entries
- Support 'make clang-analyzer' and 'make clang-tidy' for static checks
using clang-tidy
- Preprocess scripts/modules.lds.S to allow CONFIG options in the module
linker script
- Drop cc-option tests from compiler flags supported by our minimal
GCC/Clang versions
- Use always 12-digits commit hash for CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO=y
- Use sha1 build id for both BFD linker and LLD
- Improve deb-pkg for reproducible builds and rootless builds
- Remove stale, useless scripts/namespace.pl
- Turn -Wreturn-type warning into error
- Fix build error of deb-pkg when CONFIG_MODULES=n
- Replace 'hostname' command with more portable 'uname -n'
- Various Makefile cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Support 'make compile_commands.json' to generate the compilation
database more easily, avoiding stale entries
- Support 'make clang-analyzer' and 'make clang-tidy' for static checks
using clang-tidy
- Preprocess scripts/modules.lds.S to allow CONFIG options in the
module linker script
- Drop cc-option tests from compiler flags supported by our minimal
GCC/Clang versions
- Use always 12-digits commit hash for CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO=y
- Use sha1 build id for both BFD linker and LLD
- Improve deb-pkg for reproducible builds and rootless builds
- Remove stale, useless scripts/namespace.pl
- Turn -Wreturn-type warning into error
- Fix build error of deb-pkg when CONFIG_MODULES=n
- Replace 'hostname' command with more portable 'uname -n'
- Various Makefile cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits)
kbuild: Use uname for LINUX_COMPILE_HOST detection
kbuild: Only add -fno-var-tracking-assignments for old GCC versions
kbuild: remove leftover comment for filechk utility
treewide: remove DISABLE_LTO
kbuild: deb-pkg: clean up package name variables
kbuild: deb-pkg: do not build linux-headers package if CONFIG_MODULES=n
kbuild: enforce -Werror=return-type
scripts: remove namespace.pl
builddeb: Add support for all required debian/rules targets
builddeb: Enable rootless builds
builddeb: Pass -n to gzip for reproducible packages
kbuild: split the build log of kallsyms
kbuild: explicitly specify the build id style
scripts/setlocalversion: make git describe output more reliable
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -Werror=date-time
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-check
kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-strict-overflow
kbuild: move CFLAGS_{KASAN,UBSAN,KCSAN} exports to relevant Makefiles
kbuild: remove redundant CONFIG_KASAN check from scripts/Makefile.kasan
kbuild: do not create built-in objects for external module builds
...
Pull initial set_fs() removal from Al Viro:
"Christoph's set_fs base series + fixups"
* 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_read
fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_write
powerpc: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
powerpc: use non-set_fs based maccess routines
x86: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
x86: make TASK_SIZE_MAX usable from assembly code
x86: move PAGE_OFFSET, TASK_SIZE & friends to page_{32,64}_types.h
lkdtm: remove set_fs-based tests
test_bitmap: remove user bitmap tests
uaccess: add infrastructure for kernel builds with set_fs()
fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops
fs: don't allow kernel reads and writes without iter ops
sysctl: Convert to iter interfaces
proc: add a read_iter method to proc proc_ops
proc: cleanup the compat vs no compat file ops
proc: remove a level of indentation in proc_get_inode
- Improve support for non-glibc systems
- Vector: Add support for scripting and dynamic tap devices
- Various fixes for the vector networking driver
- Various fixes for time travel mode
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:
- Improve support for non-glibc systems
- Vector: Add support for scripting and dynamic tap devices
- Various fixes for the vector networking driver
- Various fixes for time travel mode
* tag 'for-linus-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
um: vector: Add dynamic tap interfaces and scripting
um: Clean up stacktrace dump
um: Fix incorrect assumptions about max pid length
um: Remove dead usage of TIF_IA32
um: Remove redundant NULL check
um: change sigio_spinlock to a mutex
um: time-travel: Return the sequence number in ACK messages
um: time-travel: Fix IRQ handling in time_travel_handle_message()
um: Allow static linking for non-glibc implementations
um: Some fixes to build UML with musl
um: vector: Use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock
um: Fix null pointer dereference in vector_user_bpf
All the callers currently do this, clean it up and move the clearing
into tracehook_notify_resume() instead.
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- heavily refactor seccomp selftests (and clone3 selftests dependency) to
fix powerpc (Kees Cook, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo)
- fix style issue in selftests (Zou Wei)
- upgrade "unknown action" from KILL_THREAD to KILL_PROCESS (Rich Felker)
- replace task_pt_regs(current) with current_pt_regs() (Denis Efremov)
- fix corner-case race in USER_NOTIF (Jann Horn)
- make CONFIG_SECCOMP no longer per-arch (YiFei Zhu)
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Merge tag 'seccomp-v5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:
"The bulk of the changes are with the seccomp selftests to accommodate
some powerpc-specific behavioral characteristics. Additional cleanups,
fixes, and improvements are also included:
- heavily refactor seccomp selftests (and clone3 selftests
dependency) to fix powerpc (Kees Cook, Thadeu Lima de Souza
Cascardo)
- fix style issue in selftests (Zou Wei)
- upgrade "unknown action" from KILL_THREAD to KILL_PROCESS (Rich
Felker)
- replace task_pt_regs(current) with current_pt_regs() (Denis
Efremov)
- fix corner-case race in USER_NOTIF (Jann Horn)
- make CONFIG_SECCOMP no longer per-arch (YiFei Zhu)"
* tag 'seccomp-v5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (23 commits)
seccomp: Make duplicate listener detection non-racy
seccomp: Move config option SECCOMP to arch/Kconfig
selftests/clone3: Avoid OS-defined clone_args
selftests/seccomp: powerpc: Set syscall return during ptrace syscall exit
selftests/seccomp: Allow syscall nr and ret value to be set separately
selftests/seccomp: Record syscall during ptrace entry
selftests/seccomp: powerpc: Fix seccomp return value testing
selftests/seccomp: Remove SYSCALL_NUM_RET_SHARE_REG in favor of SYSCALL_RET_SET
selftests/seccomp: Avoid redundant register flushes
selftests/seccomp: Convert REGSET calls into ARCH_GETREG/ARCH_SETREG
selftests/seccomp: Convert HAVE_GETREG into ARCH_GETREG/ARCH_SETREG
selftests/seccomp: Remove syscall setting #ifdefs
selftests/seccomp: mips: Remove O32-specific macro
selftests/seccomp: arm64: Define SYSCALL_NUM_SET macro
selftests/seccomp: arm: Define SYSCALL_NUM_SET macro
selftests/seccomp: mips: Define SYSCALL_NUM_SET macro
selftests/seccomp: Provide generic syscall setting macro
selftests/seccomp: Refactor arch register macros to avoid xtensa special case
selftests/seccomp: Use __NR_mknodat instead of __NR_mknod
selftests/seccomp: Use bitwise instead of arithmetic operator for flags
...
because the heuristics that various linkers & compilers use to handle them
(include these bits into the output image vs discarding them silently)
are both highly idiosyncratic and also version dependent.
Instead of this historically problematic mess, this tree by Kees Cook (et al)
adds build time asserts and build time warnings if there's any orphan section
in the kernel or if a section is not sized as expected.
And because we relied on so many silent assumptions in this area, fix a metric
ton of dependencies and some outright bugs related to this, before we can
finally enable the checks on the x86, ARM and ARM64 platforms.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'core-build-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull orphan section checking from Ingo Molnar:
"Orphan link sections were a long-standing source of obscure bugs,
because the heuristics that various linkers & compilers use to handle
them (include these bits into the output image vs discarding them
silently) are both highly idiosyncratic and also version dependent.
Instead of this historically problematic mess, this tree by Kees Cook
(et al) adds build time asserts and build time warnings if there's any
orphan section in the kernel or if a section is not sized as expected.
And because we relied on so many silent assumptions in this area, fix
a metric ton of dependencies and some outright bugs related to this,
before we can finally enable the checks on the x86, ARM and ARM64
platforms"
* tag 'core-build-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
x86/boot/compressed: Warn on orphan section placement
x86/build: Warn on orphan section placement
arm/boot: Warn on orphan section placement
arm/build: Warn on orphan section placement
arm64/build: Warn on orphan section placement
x86/boot/compressed: Add missing debugging sections to output
x86/boot/compressed: Remove, discard, or assert for unwanted sections
x86/boot/compressed: Reorganize zero-size section asserts
x86/build: Add asserts for unwanted sections
x86/build: Enforce an empty .got.plt section
x86/asm: Avoid generating unused kprobe sections
arm/boot: Handle all sections explicitly
arm/build: Assert for unwanted sections
arm/build: Add missing sections
arm/build: Explicitly keep .ARM.attributes sections
arm/build: Refactor linker script headers
arm64/build: Assert for unwanted sections
arm64/build: Add missing DWARF sections
arm64/build: Use common DISCARDS in linker script
arm64/build: Remove .eh_frame* sections due to unwind tables
...
Provide functionality roughly compatible with the existing qemu
ifup scripting:
* invocation of an ifup script. The interface name is passed as the
first and only argument
* allocating tap interfaces on the fly if they are not explicitly
specified
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
We currently get a few stray newlines, due to the interaction
between printk() and the code here. Remove a few explicit
newline prints to neaten the output.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
pids are no longer limited to 16-bits, bump to 32-bits,
ie. 9 decimal characters. Additionally sizeof("/") already
returns 2 - ie. it already accounts for trailing zero.
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Linux UM Mailing List <linux-um@lists.infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Fix below warnings reported by coccicheck:
./arch/um/drivers/vector_user.c:403:2-7: WARNING: NULL check before some freeing functions is not needed.
Fixes: bc8f8e4e6e ("um: Add a generic "fd" vector transport")
Signed-off-by: Li Heng <liheng40@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Lockdep complains at boot:
=============================
[ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
5.7.0-05093-g46d91ecd597b #98 Not tainted
-----------------------------
swapper/1 is trying to lock:
0000000060931b98 (&desc[i].request_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __setup_irq+0x11d/0x623
other info that might help us debug this:
context-{4:4}
1 lock held by swapper/1:
#0: 000000006074fed8 (sigio_spinlock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: sigio_lock+0x1a/0x1c
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.7.0-05093-g46d91ecd597b #98
Stack:
7fa4fab0 6028dfd1 0000002a 6008bea5
7fa50700 7fa50040 7fa4fac0 6028e016
7fa4fb50 6007f6da 60959c18 00000000
Call Trace:
[<60023a0e>] show_stack+0x13b/0x155
[<6028e016>] dump_stack+0x2a/0x2c
[<6007f6da>] __lock_acquire+0x515/0x15f2
[<6007eb50>] lock_acquire+0x245/0x273
[<6050d9f1>] __mutex_lock+0xbd/0x325
[<6050dc76>] mutex_lock_nested+0x1d/0x1f
[<6008e27e>] __setup_irq+0x11d/0x623
[<6008e8ed>] request_threaded_irq+0x169/0x1a6
[<60021eb0>] um_request_irq+0x1ee/0x24b
[<600234ee>] write_sigio_irq+0x3b/0x76
[<600383ca>] sigio_broken+0x146/0x2e4
[<60020bd8>] do_one_initcall+0xde/0x281
Because we hold sigio_spinlock and then get into requesting
an interrupt with a mutex.
Change the spinlock to a mutex to avoid that.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
For external time travel, the protocol says to return the
incoming sequence number in the ACK message to aid debugging,
so do that.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
As the comment here indicates, we need to do the polling in the
idle loop without blocking interrupts, since interrupts can be
vhost-user messages that we must process even while in our idle
loop.
I don't know why I explained one thing and implemented another,
but we have indeed observed random hangs due to this, depending
on the timing of the messages.
Fixes: 88ce642492 ("um: Implement time-travel=ext")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
It is possible to produce a statically linked UML binary with UML_NET_VECTOR,
UML_NET_VDE and UML_NET_PCAP options enabled using alternative libc
implementations, which do not rely on NSS, such as musl.
Allow static linking in this case.
Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
musl toolchain and headers are a bit more strict. These fixes enable building
UML with musl as well as seem not to break on glibc.
Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Use GFP_ATOMIC instead of GFP_KERNEL under spin lock to fix possible
sleep-in-atomic-context bugs.
Fixes: 9807019a62 ("um: Loadable BPF "Firmware" for vector drivers")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The bpf_prog is being checked for !NULL after uml_kmalloc
but later its used directly for example:
bpf_prog->filter = bpf and is also later returned upon
success. Fix this, do a NULL check and return right away.
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Singh <gaurav1086@gmail.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In order to make adding configurable features into seccomp easier,
it's better to have the options at one single location, considering
especially that the bulk of seccomp code is arch-independent. An quick
look also show that many SECCOMP descriptions are outdated; they talk
about /proc rather than prctl.
As a result of moving the config option and keeping it default on,
architectures arm, arm64, csky, riscv, sh, and xtensa did not have SECCOMP
on by default prior to this and SECCOMP will be default in this change.
Architectures microblaze, mips, powerpc, s390, sh, and sparc have an
outdated depend on PROC_FS and this dependency is removed in this change.
Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAG48ez1YWz9cnp08UZgeieYRhHdqh-ch7aNwc4JRBnGyrmgfMg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <yifeifz2@illinois.edu>
[kees: added HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP help text, tweaked wording]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9ede6ef35c847e58d61e476c6a39540520066613.1600951211.git.yifeifz2@illinois.edu
There was a request to preprocess the module linker script like we
do for the vmlinux one. (https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/8/21/512)
The difference between vmlinux.lds and module.lds is that the latter
is needed for external module builds, thus must be cleaned up by
'make mrproper' instead of 'make clean'. Also, it must be created
by 'make modules_prepare'.
You cannot put it in arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/, which is cleaned up by
'make clean'. I moved arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/module.lds to
arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/asm/module.lds.h, which is included from
scripts/module.lds.S.
scripts/module.lds is fine because 'make clean' keeps all the
build artifacts under scripts/.
You can add arch-specific sections in <asm/module.lds.h>.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Add a CONFIG_SET_FS option that is selected by architecturess that
implement set_fs, which is all of them initially. If the option is not
set stubs for routines related to overriding the address space are
provided so that architectures can start to opt out of providing set_fs.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The .comment section doesn't belong in STABS_DEBUG. Split it out into a
new macro named ELF_DETAILS. This will gain other non-debug sections
that need to be accounted for when linking with --orphan-handling=warn.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821194310.3089815-5-keescook@chromium.org
changes to arch/sh.
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Merge tag 'sh-for-5.9' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh
Pull arch/sh updates from Rich Felker:
"Cleanup, SECCOMP_FILTER support, message printing fixes, and other
changes to arch/sh"
* tag 'sh-for-5.9' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh: (34 commits)
sh: landisk: Add missing initialization of sh_io_port_base
sh: bring syscall_set_return_value in line with other architectures
sh: Add SECCOMP_FILTER
sh: Rearrange blocks in entry-common.S
sh: switch to copy_thread_tls()
sh: use the generic dma coherent remap allocator
sh: don't allow non-coherent DMA for NOMMU
dma-mapping: consolidate the NO_DMA definition in kernel/dma/Kconfig
sh: unexport register_trapped_io and match_trapped_io_handler
sh: don't include <asm/io_trapped.h> in <asm/io.h>
sh: move the ioremap implementation out of line
sh: move ioremap_fixed details out of <asm/io.h>
sh: remove __KERNEL__ ifdefs from non-UAPI headers
sh: sort the selects for SUPERH alphabetically
sh: remove -Werror from Makefiles
sh: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
arch/sh/configs: remove obsolete CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA*
sh: stacktrace: Remove stacktrace_ops.stack()
sh: machvec: Modernize printing of kernel messages
sh: pci: Modernize printing of kernel messages
...
