Commit Graph

4751 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
f1fcd7786e for-linus-20191212
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20191212' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - stable fix for the bi_size overflow. Not a corruption issue, but a
   case wher we could merge but disallowed (Andreas)

 - NVMe pull request via Keith, with various fixes.

 - MD pull request from Song.

 - Merge window regression fix for the rq passthrough stats (Logan)

 - Remove unused blkcg_drain_queue() function (Guoqing)

* tag 'for-linus-20191212' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-cgroup: remove blkcg_drain_queue
  block: fix NULL pointer dereference in account statistics with IDE
  md: make sure desc_nr less than MD_SB_DISKS
  md: raid1: check rdev before reference in raid1_sync_request func
  raid5: need to set STRIPE_HANDLE for batch head
  block: fix "check bi_size overflow before merge"
  nvme/pci: Fix read queue count
  nvme/pci Limit write queue sizes to possible cpus
  nvme/pci: Fix write and poll queue types
  nvme/pci: Remove last_cq_head
  nvme: Namepace identification descriptor list is optional
  nvme-fc: fix double-free scenarios on hw queues
  nvme: else following return is not needed
  nvme: add error message on mismatching controller ids
  nvme_fc: add module to ops template to allow module references
  nvmet-loop: Avoid preallocating big SGL for data
  nvme-fc: Avoid preallocating big SGL for data
  nvme-rdma: Avoid preallocating big SGL for data
2019-12-13 14:27:19 -08:00
Guoqing Jiang
5addeae1be blk-cgroup: remove blkcg_drain_queue
Since blk_drain_queue had already been removed, so this function
is not needed anymore.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-12 09:26:55 -07:00
Logan Gunthorpe
ecb6186cf7 block: fix NULL pointer dereference in account statistics with IDE
The IDE driver creates some passthru requests which never get
submitted to the block layer in such a way that blk_account_io_start()
gets called. However, the driver still calls __blk_mq_end_request() in
ide_end_rq() which will call blk_account_io_completion() which tries
to dereferences req->part which is never set. See ide_prep_sense() for
an example of where these requests come from.

To fix this, blk_account_io_completion() and blk_account_io_done()
should do nothing if req->part is not set.

The back trace of this bug is:

    BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000002ac
    #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
    #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
    *pde = 00000000
    Oops: 0002 [#1]
    CPU: 0 PID: 237 Comm: kworker/0:1H Not tainted
    5.4.0-rc2-00011-g48d9b0d43105e #1
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1
    04/01/2014
    Workqueue: kblockd drive_rq_insert_work
    EIP: blk_account_io_completion+0x7a/0xf0
    Code: 89 54 24 08 31 d2 89 4c 24 04 31 c9 c7 04 24 02 00 00 00 c1 ee
    09 e8 f5 21 a6 ff e8 70 5c a7 ff 8b 53 60 8d 04 bd 00 00 00 00 <01> b4
    02 ac 02 00 00 8b 9a 88 02 00 00 85 db 74 11 85 d2 74 51 8b
    EAX: 00000000 EBX: f5b80000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000
    ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: f3031e70 ESP: f3031e54
    DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010046
    CR0: 80050033 CR2: 000002ac CR3: 03c25000 CR4: 000406d0
    Call Trace:
     <IRQ>
      blk_update_request+0x85/0x420
      ide_end_rq+0x38/0xa0
      ide_complete_rq+0x3d/0x70
      cdrom_newpc_intr+0x258/0xba0
      ide_intr+0x135/0x250
      __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x3e/0x250
      handle_irq_event_percpu+0x1f/0x50
      handle_irq_event+0x32/0x60
      handle_level_irq+0x6c/0x110
      handle_irq+0x72/0xa0
      </IRQ>
      do_IRQ+0x45/0xad
      common_interrupt+0x115/0x11c

Fixes: 48d9b0d431 ("block: account statistics for passthrough requests")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-12 08:12:50 -07:00
Andreas Gruenbacher
cc90bc6842 block: fix "check bi_size overflow before merge"
This partially reverts commit e3a5d8e386.

Commit e3a5d8e386 ("check bi_size overflow before merge") adds a bio_full
check to __bio_try_merge_page.  This will cause __bio_try_merge_page to fail
when the last bi_io_vec has been reached.  Instead, what we want here is only
the bi_size overflow check.

Fixes: e3a5d8e386 ("block: check bi_size overflow before merge")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-09 22:04:35 -07:00
Pankaj Bharadiya
c593642c8b treewide: Use sizeof_field() macro
Replace all the occurrences of FIELD_SIZEOF() with sizeof_field() except
at places where these are defined. Later patches will remove the unused
definition of FIELD_SIZEOF().

This patch is generated using following script:

EXCLUDE_FILES="include/linux/stddef.h|include/linux/kernel.h"

git grep -l -e "\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b" | while read file;
do

	if [[ "$file" =~ $EXCLUDE_FILES ]]; then
		continue
	fi
	sed -i  -e 's/\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b/sizeof_field/g' $file;
done

Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bharadiya <pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924105839.110713-3-pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> # for net
2019-12-09 10:36:44 -08:00
Justin Tee
ece841abbe block: fix memleak of bio integrity data
7c20f11680 ("bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io") moves
bio_integrity_free from bio_uninit() to bio_integrity_verify_fn()
and bio_endio(). This way looks wrong because bio may be freed
without calling bio_endio(), for example, blk_rq_unprep_clone() is
called from dm_mq_queue_rq() when the underlying queue of dm-mpath
is busy.

So memory leak of bio integrity data is caused by commit 7c20f11680.

Fixes this issue by re-adding bio_integrity_free() to bio_uninit().

Fixes: 7c20f11680 ("bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>

Add commit log, and simplify/fix the original patch wroten by Justin.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-05 11:38:36 -07:00
Hou Tao
08802ed665 bfq-iosched: Ensure bio->bi_blkg is valid before using it
bio->bi_blkg will be NULL when the issue of the request
has bypassed the block layer as shown in the following oops:

 Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 17 PID: 2996 Comm: scsi_id Not tainted 5.4.0 #4
 Call trace:
  percpu_counter_add_batch+0x38/0x4c8
  bfqg_stats_update_legacy_io+0x9c/0x280
  bfq_insert_requests+0xbac/0x2190
  blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x288/0x670
  blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x140/0x178
  blk_execute_rq+0x8c/0x140
  sg_io+0x604/0x9c0
  scsi_cmd_ioctl+0xe38/0x10a8
  scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl+0xac/0xe8
  sd_ioctl+0xe4/0x238
  blkdev_ioctl+0x590/0x20e0
  block_ioctl+0x60/0x98
  do_vfs_ioctl+0xe0/0x1b58
  ksys_ioctl+0x80/0xd8
  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x40/0x78
  el0_svc_handler+0xc4/0x270

so ensure its validity before using it.

Fixes: fd41e60331 ("bfq-iosched: stop using blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios")
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-05 07:10:09 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
6c6b354914 block: set the zone size in blk_revalidate_disk_zones atomically
The current zone revalidation code has a major problem in that it
doesn't update the zone size and q->nr_zones atomically, leading
to a short window where an out of bounds access to the zone arrays
is possible.

To fix this move the setting of the zone size into the crticial
sections blk_revalidate_disk_zones so that it gets updated together
with the zone bitmaps and q->nr_zones.  This also slightly simplifies
the caller as it deducts the zone size from the report_zones.

This change also allows to check for a power of two zone size in generic
code.

Reported-by: Hans Holmberg <hans@owltronix.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 10:18:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ae58954d87 block: don't handle bio based drivers in blk_revalidate_disk_zones
bio based drivers only need to update q->nr_zones.  Do that manually
instead of overloading blk_revalidate_disk_zones to keep that function
simpler for the next round of changes that will rely even more on the
request based functionality.

Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 08:51:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e94f581944 block: allocate the zone bitmaps lazily
Allocate the conventional zone bitmap and the sequential zone locking
bitmap only when we find a zone of the respective type.  This avoids
wasting memory on the conventional zone bitmap for devices that only
have sequential zones, and will also prepare for other future changes.

Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 08:51:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f216fdd77b block: replace seq_zones_bitmap with conv_zones_bitmap
Invert the meaning of seq_zones_bitmap by keeping a bitmap of
conventional zones.  This allows not having a bitmap for devices
that do not have conventional zones.

Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 08:51:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9b38bb4b1e block: simplify blkdev_nr_zones
Simplify the arguments to blkdev_nr_zones by passing a gendisk instead
of the block_device and capacity.  This also removes the need for
__blkdev_nr_zones as all callers are outside the fast path and can
deal with the additional branch.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 08:51:24 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
bb55628288 block: remove the empty line at the end of blk-zoned.c
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 08:51:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0da522107e compat_ioctl: remove most of fs/compat_ioctl.c
As part of the cleanup of some remaining y2038 issues, I came to
 fs/compat_ioctl.c, which still has a couple of commands that need support
 for time64_t.
 
 In completely unrelated work, I spent time on cleaning up parts of this
 file in the past, moving things out into drivers instead.
 
 After Al Viro reviewed an earlier version of this series and did a lot
 more of that cleanup, I decided to try to completely eliminate the rest
 of it and move it all into drivers.
 
 This series incorporates some of Al's work and many patches of my own,
 but in the end stops short of actually removing the last part, which is
 the scsi ioctl handlers. I have patches for those as well, but they need
 more testing or possibly a rewrite.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground

Pull removal of most of fs/compat_ioctl.c from Arnd Bergmann:
 "As part of the cleanup of some remaining y2038 issues, I came to
  fs/compat_ioctl.c, which still has a couple of commands that need
  support for time64_t.

  In completely unrelated work, I spent time on cleaning up parts of
  this file in the past, moving things out into drivers instead.

  After Al Viro reviewed an earlier version of this series and did a lot
  more of that cleanup, I decided to try to completely eliminate the
  rest of it and move it all into drivers.

  This series incorporates some of Al's work and many patches of my own,
  but in the end stops short of actually removing the last part, which
  is the scsi ioctl handlers. I have patches for those as well, but they
  need more testing or possibly a rewrite"

* tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (42 commits)
  scsi: sd: enable compat ioctls for sed-opal
  pktcdvd: add compat_ioctl handler
  compat_ioctl: move SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE handling
  compat_ioctl: ppp: move simple commands into ppp_generic.c
  compat_ioctl: handle PPPIOCGIDLE for 64-bit time_t
  compat_ioctl: move PPPIOCSCOMPRESS to ppp_generic
  compat_ioctl: unify copy-in of ppp filters
  tty: handle compat PPP ioctls
  compat_ioctl: move SIOCOUTQ out of compat_ioctl.c
  compat_ioctl: handle SIOCOUTQNSD
  af_unix: add compat_ioctl support
  compat_ioctl: reimplement SG_IO handling
  compat_ioctl: move WDIOC handling into wdt drivers
  fs: compat_ioctl: move FITRIM emulation into file systems
  gfs2: add compat_ioctl support
  compat_ioctl: remove unused convert_in_user macro
  compat_ioctl: remove last RAID handling code
  compat_ioctl: remove /dev/raw ioctl translation
  compat_ioctl: remove PCI ioctl translation
  compat_ioctl: remove joystick ioctl translation
  ...
2019-12-01 13:46:15 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7e5192b93c for-5.5/disk-revalidate-20191122
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Merge tag 'for-5.5/disk-revalidate-20191122' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull disk revalidation updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This continues the work that Jan Kara started to thoroughly cleanup
  and consolidate how we handle rescans and revalidations"

* tag 'for-5.5/disk-revalidate-20191122' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: move clearing bd_invalidated into check_disk_size_change
  block: remove (__)blkdev_reread_part as an exported API
  block: fix bdev_disk_changed for non-partitioned devices
  block: move rescan_partitions to fs/block_dev.c
  block: merge invalidate_partitions into rescan_partitions
  block: refactor rescan_partitions
2019-11-25 11:37:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
464a47f45d for-5.5/zoned-20191122
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Merge tag 'for-5.5/zoned-20191122' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull zoned block device update from Jens Axboe:
 "Enhancements and improvements to the zoned device support"

* tag 'for-5.5/zoned-20191122' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  scsi: sd_zbc: Remove set but not used variable 'buflen'
  block: rework zone reporting
  scsi: sd_zbc: Cleanup sd_zbc_alloc_report_buffer()
  null_blk: Add zone_nr_conv to features
  null_blk: clean up report zones
  null_blk: clean up the block device operations
  block: Remove partition support for zoned block devices
  block: Simplify report zones execution
  block: cleanup the !zoned case in blk_revalidate_disk_zones
  block: Enhance blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
2019-11-25 11:22:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ff6814b078 for-5.5/block-20191121
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Merge tag 'for-5.5/block-20191121' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Due to more granular branches, this one is small and will be followed
  with other core branches that add specific features. I meant to just
  have a core and drivers branch, but external dependencies we ended up
  adding a few more that are also core.

  The changes are:

   - Fixes and improvements for the zoned device support (Ajay, Damien)

   - sed-opal table writing and datastore UID (Revanth)

   - blk-cgroup (and bfq) blk-cgroup stat fixes (Tejun)

   - Improvements to the block stats tracking (Pavel)

   - Fix for overruning sysfs buffer for large number of CPUs (Ming)

   - Optimization for small IO (Ming, Christoph)

   - Fix typo in RWH lifetime hint (Eugene)

   - Dead code removal and documentation (Bart)

   - Reduction in memory usage for queue and tag set (Bart)

   - Kerneldoc header documentation (André)

   - Device/partition revalidation fixes (Jan)

   - Stats tracking for flush requests (Konstantin)

   - Various other little fixes here and there (et al)"

* tag 'for-5.5/block-20191121' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (48 commits)
  Revert "block: split bio if the only bvec's length is > SZ_4K"
  block: add iostat counters for flush requests
  block,bfq: Skip tracing hooks if possible
  block: sed-opal: Introduce SUM_SET_LIST parameter and append it using 'add_token_u64'
  blk-cgroup: cgroup_rstat_updated() shouldn't be called on cgroup1
  block: Don't disable interrupts in trigger_softirq()
  sbitmap: Delete sbitmap_any_bit_clear()
  blk-mq: Delete blk_mq_has_free_tags() and blk_mq_can_queue()
  block: split bio if the only bvec's length is > SZ_4K
  block: still try to split bio if the bvec crosses pages
  blk-cgroup: separate out blkg_rwstat under CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_RWSTAT
  blk-cgroup: reimplement basic IO stats using cgroup rstat
  blk-cgroup: remove now unused blkg_print_stat_{bytes|ios}_recursive()
  blk-throtl: stop using blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios
  bfq-iosched: stop using blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios
  bfq-iosched: relocate bfqg_*rwstat*() helpers
  block: add zone open, close and finish ioctl support
  block: add zone open, close and finish operations
  block: Simplify REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL handling
  block: Remove REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET plugging
  ...
2019-11-25 10:59:41 -08:00
Jens Axboe
1e279153df Revert "block: split bio if the only bvec's length is > SZ_4K"
We really don't need this, as the slow path will do the right thing
anyway.

This reverts commit 6952a7f844.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-21 10:16:12 -07:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
b686631865 block: add iostat counters for flush requests
Requests that triggers flushing volatile writeback cache to disk (barriers)
have significant effect to overall performance.

Block layer has sophisticated engine for combining several flush requests
into one. But there is no statistics for actual flushes executed by disk.
Requests which trigger flushes usually are barriers - zero-size writes.

This patch adds two iostat counters into /sys/class/block/$dev/stat and
/proc/diskstats - count of completed flush requests and their total time.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-21 09:06:47 -07:00
Dmitry Monakhov
40d47c155e block,bfq: Skip tracing hooks if possible
In most cases blk_tracing is not active, but  bfq_log_bfqq macro
generate pid_str unconditionally, which result in significant overhead.

## Test
modprobe null_blk
echo bfq > /sys/block/nullb0/queue/scheduler
fio --name=t --ioengine=libaio --direct=1 --filename=/dev/nullb0 \
   --runtime=30 --time_based=1 --rw=write --iodepth=128 --bs=4k

# Results
|        | baseline | w/ patch | gain |
| iops   | 113.19K  | 126.42K  | +11% |

Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-20 16:10:29 -07:00
Revanth Rajashekar
c6da429ea9 block: sed-opal: Introduce SUM_SET_LIST parameter and append it using 'add_token_u64'
In function 'activate_lsp', rather than hard-coding the short atom
header(0x83), we need to let the function 'add_short_atom_header' append
the header based on the parameter being appended.

The parameter has been defined in Section 3.1.2.1 of
https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/wp-content/uploads/TCG_Storage-Opal_Feature_Set_Single_User_Mode_v1-00_r1-00-Final.pdf

Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Revanth Rajashekar <revanth.rajashekar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-18 09:49:15 -07:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
de678bc63c block: Don't disable interrupts in trigger_softirq()
trigger_softirq() is always invoked as a SMP-function call which is
always invoked with disables interrupts.

Don't disable interrupt in trigger_softirq() because interrupts are
already disabled.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-18 07:29:22 -07:00
Jiufei Xue
8b37bc277f iocost: check active_list of all the ancestors in iocg_activate()
There is a bug that checking the same active_list over and over again
in iocg_activate(). The intention of the code was checking whether all
the ancestors and self have already been activated. So fix it.

Fixes: 7caa47151a ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost")
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-14 13:56:54 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f0b870df80 block: remove (__)blkdev_reread_part as an exported API
In general drivers should never mess with partition tables directly.
Unfortunately s390 and loop do for somewhat historic reasons, but they
can use bdev_disk_changed directly instead when we export it as they
satisfy the sanity checks we have in __blkdev_reread_part.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>	[dasd]
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-14 07:43:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
142fe8f4bb block: fix bdev_disk_changed for non-partitioned devices
We still have to set the capacity to 0 if invalidating or call
revalidate_disk if not even if the disk has no partitions.  Fix
that by merging rescan_partitions into bdev_disk_changed and just
stubbing out blk_add_partitions and blk_drop_partitions for
non-partitioned devices.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-14 07:43:53 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a1548b6744 block: move rescan_partitions to fs/block_dev.c
Large parts of rescan_partitions aren't about partitions, and
moving it to block_dev.c will allow for some further cleanups by
merging it into its only caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-14 07:43:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
6917d06899 block: merge invalidate_partitions into rescan_partitions
A lot of the logic in invalidate_partitions and rescan_partitions is
shared.  Merge the two functions to simplify things.  There is a small
behavior change in that we now send the kevent change notice also if we
were not invalidating but no partitions were found, which seems like
the right thing to do.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-14 07:42:41 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f902b02600 block: refactor rescan_partitions
Split out a helper that adds one single partition, and another one
calling that dealing with the parsed_partitions state.  This makes
it much more obvious how we clean up all state and start again when
using the rescan label.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-14 07:40:55 -07:00
Paolo Valente
478de3380c block, bfq: deschedule empty bfq_queues not referred by any process
Since commit 3726112ec7 ("block, bfq: re-schedule empty queues if
they deserve I/O plugging"), to prevent the service guarantees of a
bfq_queue from being violated, the bfq_queue may be left busy, i.e.,
scheduled for service, even if empty (see comments in
__bfq_bfqq_expire() for details). But, if no process will send
requests to the bfq_queue any longer, then there is no point in
keeping the bfq_queue scheduled for service.

In addition, keeping the bfq_queue scheduled for service, but with no
process reference any longer, may cause the bfq_queue to be freed when
descheduled from service. But this is assumed to never happen, and
causes a UAF if it happens. This, in turn, caused crashes [1, 2].

This commit fixes this issue by descheduling an empty bfq_queue when
it remains with not process reference.

[1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1767539
[2] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205447

Fixes: 3726112ec7 ("block, bfq: re-schedule empty queues if they deserve I/O plugging")
Reported-by: Chris Evich <cevich@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Patrick Dung <patdung100@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Thorsten Schubert <tschubert@bafh.org>
Tested-by: Thorsten Schubert <tschubert@bafh.org>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-14 07:00:54 -07:00
John Garry
cb711b91a3 blk-mq: Delete blk_mq_has_free_tags() and blk_mq_can_queue()
These functions are not referenced, so delete them.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-13 12:50:38 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
d41003513e block: rework zone reporting
Avoid the need to allocate a potentially large array of struct blk_zone
in the block layer by switching the ->report_zones method interface to
a callback model. Now the caller simply supplies a callback that is
executed on each reported zone, and private data for it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-12 19:12:07 -07:00
Damien Le Moal
5eac3eb30c block: Remove partition support for zoned block devices
No known partitioning tool supports zoned block devices, especially the
host managed flavor with strong sequential write constraints.
Furthermore, there are also no known user nor use cases for partitioned
zoned block devices.

This patch removes partition device creation for zoned block devices,
which allows simplifying the processing of zone commands for zoned
block devices. A warning is added if a partition table is found on the
device.

For report zones operations no zone sector information remapping is
necessary anymore, simplifying the code. Of note is that remapping of
zone reports for DM targets is still necessary as done by
dm_remap_zone_report().

Similarly, remaping of a zone reset bio is not necessary anymore.
Testing for the applicability of the zone reset all request also becomes
simpler and only needs to check that the number of sectors of the
requested zone range is equal to the disk capacity.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-12 19:11:57 -07:00
Damien Le Moal
ceeb373aa6 block: Simplify report zones execution
All kernel users of blkdev_report_zones() as well as applications use
through ioctl(BLKZONEREPORT) expect to potentially get less zone
descriptors than requested. As such, the use of the internal report
zones command execution loop implemented by blk_report_zones() is
not necessary and can even be harmful to performance by causing the
execution of inefficient small zones report command to service the
reminder of a requested zone array.

This patch removes blk_report_zones(), simplifying the code. Also
remove a now incorrect comment in dm_blk_report_zones().

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier Gonzalez <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-12 19:11:56 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
c98c3d09fc block: cleanup the !zoned case in blk_revalidate_disk_zones
blk_revalidate_disk_zones is never called for non-zoned devices.  Just
return early and warn instead of trying to handle this case.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-12 19:11:54 -07:00
Damien Le Moal
d9dd73087a block: Enhance blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
For ZBC and ZAC zoned devices, the scsi driver revalidation processing
implemented by sd_revalidate_disk() includes a call to
sd_zbc_read_zones() which executes a full disk zone report used to
check that all zones of the disk are the same size. This processing is
followed by a call to blk_revalidate_disk_zones(), used to initialize
the device request queue zone bitmaps (zone type and zone write lock
bitmaps). To do so, blk_revalidate_disk_zones() also executes a full
device zone report to obtain zone types. As a result, the entire
zoned block device revalidation process includes two full device zone
report.

By moving the zone size checks into blk_revalidate_disk_zones(), this
process can be optimized to a single full device zone report, leading to
shorter device scan and revalidation times. This patch implements this
optimization, reducing the original full device zone report implemented
in sd_zbc_check_zones() to a single, small, report zones command
execution to obtain the size of the first zone of the device. Checks
whether all zones of the device are the same size as the first zone
size are moved to the generic blk_check_zone() function called from
blk_revalidate_disk_zones().

This optimization also has the following benefits:
1) fewer memory allocations in the scsi layer during disk revalidation
   as the potentailly large buffer for zone report execution is not
   needed.
2) Implement zone checks in a generic manner, reducing the burden on
   device driver which only need to obtain the zone size and check that
   this size is a power of 2 number of LBAs. Any new type of zoned
   block device will benefit from this.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-12 19:11:52 -07:00
Junichi Nomura
e3a5d8e386 block: check bi_size overflow before merge
__bio_try_merge_page() may merge a page to bio without bio_full() check
and cause bi_size overflow.

The overflow typically ends up with sd_init_command() warning on zero
segment request with call trace like this:

    ------------[ cut here ]------------
    WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1986 at drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1025 scsi_init_io+0x156/0x180
    CPU: 2 PID: 1986 Comm: kworker/2:1H Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.4.0-rc7 #1
    Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
    RIP: 0010:scsi_init_io+0x156/0x180
    RSP: 0018:ffffa11487663bf0 EFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 00000000002be0a0 RBX: ffff8e6e9ff30118 RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00000000ffffffe1 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8e6e9ff30118
    RBP: ffffa11487663c18 R08: ffffa11487663d28 R09: ffff8e6e9ff30150
    R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8e6e9ff30000
    R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8e74a1cf1800 R15: ffff8e6e9ff30000
    FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8e6ea7680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 00007fff18cf0fe8 CR3: 0000000659f0a001 CR4: 00000000001606e0
    Call Trace:
     sd_init_command+0x326/0xb40 [sd_mod]
     scsi_queue_rq+0x502/0xaa0
     ? blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0xe7/0x120
     blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x256/0x5a0
     ? elv_rb_del+0x24/0x30
     ? deadline_remove_request+0x7b/0xc0
     blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0xa3/0x140
     blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xfb/0x170
     __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x81/0x130
     blk_mq_run_work_fn+0x1b/0x20
     process_one_work+0x179/0x390
     worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
     kthread+0x105/0x140
     ? max_active_store+0x80/0x80
     ? kthread_bind+0x20/0x20
     ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
    ---[ end trace f9036abf5af4a4d3 ]---
    blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sdd, sector 2875552 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x0 phys_seg 0 prio class 0
    XFS (sdd1): writeback error on sector 2875552

__bio_try_merge_page() should check the overflow before actually doing
merge.

Fixes: 07173c3ec2 ("block: enable multipage bvecs")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-12 07:26:27 -07:00
Ming Lei
6952a7f844 block: split bio if the only bvec's length is > SZ_4K
64K PAGE_SIZE is popular on ARM64 or other ARCHs, and 64K has been big
enough to break some devices probably, so change the logic to split bio
if the only bvec's length is > SZ_4K instead of PAGE_SIZE.

Fixes: fa53228721 (block: avoid blk_bio_segment_split for small I/O operations)
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-08 06:59:51 -07:00
Ming Lei
59db8ba2f6 block: still try to split bio if the bvec crosses pages
Some device may set segment boundary as PAGE_SIZE - 1. If the bvec
crosses pages, and meantime its length is <= PAGE_SIZE, we still need
to split the bvec into 2 segments.

Fixes this issue by still splitting bio if the single bvec crosses
pages.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: fa53228721 (block: avoid blk_bio_segment_split for small I/O operations)
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-08 06:59:49 -07:00
Tejun Heo
1d156646e0 blk-cgroup: separate out blkg_rwstat under CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_RWSTAT
blkg_rwstat is now only used by bfq-iosched and blk-throtl when on
cgroup1.  Let's move it into its own files and gate it behind a config
option.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-07 12:28:13 -07:00
Tejun Heo
f733164829 blk-cgroup: reimplement basic IO stats using cgroup rstat
blk-cgroup has been using blkg_rwstat to track basic IO stats.
Unfortunately, reading recursive stats scales badly as itinvolves
walking all descendants.  On systems with a huge number of cgroups
(dead or alive), this can lead to substantial CPU cost when reading IO
stats.

This patch reimplements basic IO stats using cgroup rstat which uses
more memory but makes recursive stat reading O(# descendants which
have been active since last reading) instead of O(# descendants).

* blk-cgroup core no longer uses sync/async stats.  Introduce new stat
  enums - BLKG_IOSTAT_{READ|WRITE|DISCARD}.

* Add blkg_iostat[_set] which encapsulates byte and io stats, last
  values for propagation delta calculation and u64_stats_sync for
  correctness on 32bit archs.

* Update the new percpu stat counters directly and implement
  blkcg_rstat_flush() to implement propagation.

* blkg_print_stat() can now bring the stats up to date by calling
  cgroup_rstat_flush() and print them instead of directly summing up
  all descendants.

* It now allocates 96 bytes per cpu.  It used to be 40 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Schatzberg <dschatzberg@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Xu <dlxu@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-07 12:28:13 -07:00
Tejun Heo
8a80d5d663 blk-cgroup: remove now unused blkg_print_stat_{bytes|ios}_recursive()
These don't have users anymore.  Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-07 12:28:13 -07:00
Tejun Heo
7ca464383a blk-throtl: stop using blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios
When used on cgroup1, blk-throtl uses the blkg->stat_bytes and
->stat_ios from blk-cgroup core to populate four stat knobs.
blk-cgroup core is moving away from blkg_rwstat to improve scalability
and won't be able to support this usage.

It isn't like the sharing gains all that much.  Let's break them out
to dedicated rwstat counters which are updated when on cgroup1.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-07 12:28:13 -07:00
Tejun Heo
fd41e60331 bfq-iosched: stop using blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios
When used on cgroup1, bfq uses the blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios
from blk-cgroup core to populate six stat knobs.  blk-cgroup core is
moving away from blkg_rwstat to improve scalability and won't be able
to support this usage.

It isn't like the sharing gains all that much.  Let's break it out to
dedicated rwstat counters which are updated when on cgroup1.  This
makes use of bfqg_*rwstat*() helpers outside of
CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG.  Move them out.

v2: Compile fix when !CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-07 12:28:13 -07:00
Tejun Heo
a557f1c7fe bfq-iosched: relocate bfqg_*rwstat*() helpers
Collect them right under #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG.  The next
patch will use them from !DEBUG path and this makes it easy to move
them out of the ifdef block.

This is pure code reorganization.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-07 12:28:13 -07:00
Jens Axboe
912c0a8591 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-5.5/block
Pull on for-linus to resolve what otherwise would have been a conflict
with the cgroups rstat patchset from Tejun.

* for-linus: (942 commits)
  blkcg: make blkcg_print_stat() print stats only for online blkgs
  nvme: change nvme_passthru_cmd64 to explicitly mark rsvd
  nvme-multipath: fix crash in nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths
  nvme-rdma: fix a segmentation fault during module unload
  iocost: don't nest spin_lock_irq in ioc_weight_write()
  io_uring: ensure we clear io_kiocb->result before each issue
  um-ubd: Entrust re-queue to the upper layers
  nvme-multipath: remove unused groups_only mode in ana log
  nvme-multipath: fix possible io hang after ctrl reconnect
  io_uring: don't touch ctx in setup after ring fd install
  io_uring: Fix leaked shadow_req
  Linux 5.4-rc5
  riscv: cleanup do_trap_break
  nbd: verify socket is supported during setup
  ata: libahci_platform: Fix regulator_get_optional() misuse
  nbd: handle racing with error'ed out commands
  nbd: protect cmd->status with cmd->lock
  io_uring: fix bad inflight accounting for SETUP_IOPOLL|SETUP_SQTHREAD
  io_uring: used cached copies of sq->dropped and cq->overflow
  ARM: dts: stm32: relax qspi pins slew-rate for stm32mp157
  ...
2019-11-07 12:27:19 -07:00
Ajay Joshi
e876df1fe0 block: add zone open, close and finish ioctl support
Introduce three new ioctl commands BLKOPENZONE, BLKCLOSEZONE and
BLKFINISHZONE to allow applications to control the condition of zones
on a zoned block device through the execution of the REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN,
REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE and REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH operations.

Contains contributions from Matias Bjorling, Hans Holmberg,
Dmitry Fomichev, Keith Busch, Damien Le Moal and Christoph Hellwig.

Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjorling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-07 06:31:50 -07:00
Ajay Joshi
6c1b1da58f block: add zone open, close and finish operations
Zoned block devices (ZBC and ZAC devices) allow an explicit control
over the condition (state) of zones. The operations allowed are:
* Open a zone: Transition to open condition to indicate that a zone will
  actively be written
* Close a zone: Transition to closed condition to release the drive
  resources used for writing to a zone
* Finish a zone: Transition an open or closed zone to the full
  condition to prevent write operations

To enable this control for in-kernel zoned block device users, define
the new request operations REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN, REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE
and REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH as well as the generic function
blkdev_zone_mgmt() for submitting these operations on a range of zones.
This results in blkdev_reset_zones() removal and replacement with this
new zone magement function. Users of blkdev_reset_zones() (f2fs and
dm-zoned) are updated accordingly.

Contains contributions from Matias Bjorling, Hans Holmberg,
Dmitry Fomichev, Keith Busch, Damien Le Moal and Christoph Hellwig.

Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjorling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-07 06:31:48 -07:00
Damien Le Moal
c7a1d926dc block: Simplify REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL handling
There is no need for the function __blkdev_reset_all_zones() as
REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL can be handled directly in blkdev_reset_zones()
bio loop with an early break from the loop. This patch removes this
function and modifies blkdev_reset_zones(), simplifying the code.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-07 06:30:18 -07:00
Damien Le Moal
a84324d2ed block: Remove REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET plugging
REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET operations cannot be merged as these bios and requests
do not have a size and are never sequential due to the zone start sector
position required for their execution. As a result, there is no point in
using a plug around blkdev_reset_zones() bio issuing loop. This patch
removes this unnecessary plugging.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-07 06:30:16 -07:00
Tejun Heo
b0814361a2 blkcg: make blkcg_print_stat() print stats only for online blkgs
blkcg_print_stat() iterates blkgs under RCU and doesn't test whether
the blkg is online.  This can call into pd_stat_fn() on a pd which is
still being initialized leading to an oops.

The heaviest operation - recursively summing up rwstat counters - is
already done while holding the queue_lock.  Expand queue_lock to cover
the other operations and skip the blkg if it isn't online yet.  The
online state is protected by both blkcg and queue locks, so this
guarantees that only online blkgs are processed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Fixes: 903d23f0a3 ("blk-cgroup: allow controllers to output their own stats")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-06 17:08:38 -07:00
Jan Kara
f8db383507 block: Warn if elevator= parameter is used
With transition to blk-mq, the elevator= kernel argument was removed as
it makes less and less sense with the current variety of devices.  Since
this may surprise some users and there are advices on the Internet that
still suggest to use it, let's at least warn if the parameter is used.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-06 07:16:07 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
fa53228721 block: avoid blk_bio_segment_split for small I/O operations
__blk_queue_split() adds significant overhead for small I/O operations.
Add a shortcut to avoid it for cases where we know we never need to
split.

Based on a patch from Ming Lei.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-04 17:13:54 -07:00
Ming Lei
d2c9be89f8 blk-mq: make sure that line break can be printed
8962842ca5 ("blk-mq: avoid sysfs buffer overflow with too many CPU cores")
avoids sysfs buffer overflow, and reserves one character for line break.
However, the last snprintf() doesn't get correct 'size' parameter passed
in, so fixed it.

Fixes: 8962842ca5 ("blk-mq: avoid sysfs buffer overflow with too many CPU cores")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-04 07:14:10 -07:00
Revanth Rajashekar
62c441c6ae block: sed-opal: Introduce Opal Datastore UID
This patch introduces Opal Datastore UID.
The generic read/write table ioctl can use this UID
to access the Opal Datastore.

Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Revanth Rajashekar <revanth.rajashekar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-04 07:11:32 -07:00
Revanth Rajashekar
51f421c85c block: sed-opal: Add support to read/write opal tables generically
This feature gives the user RW access to any opal table with admin1
authority. The flags described in the new structure determines if the user
wants to read/write the data. Flags are checked for valid values in
order to allow future features to be added to the ioctl.

The user can provide the desired table's UID. Also, the ioctl provides a
size and offset field and internally will loop data accesses to return
the full data block. Read overrun is prevented by the initiator's
sec_send_recv() backend. The ioctl provides a private field with the
intention to accommodate any future expansions to the ioctl.

Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Revanth Rajashekar <revanth.rajashekar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-04 07:11:31 -07:00
Revanth Rajashekar
3495ea1b5f block: sed-opal: Generalizing write data to any opal table
This patch refactors the existing "write_shadowmbr" func and
creates a new generalized function "generic_table_write_data",
to write data to any opal table. Also, a few cleanups are included
in this patch.

Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Revanth Rajashekar <revanth.rajashekar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-04 07:11:29 -07:00
Ming Lei
8962842ca5 blk-mq: avoid sysfs buffer overflow with too many CPU cores
It is reported that sysfs buffer overflow can be triggered if the system
has too many CPU cores(>841 on 4K PAGE_SIZE) when showing CPUs of
hctx via /sys/block/$DEV/mq/$N/cpu_list.

Use snprintf to avoid the potential buffer overflow.

This version doesn't change the attribute format, and simply stops
showing CPU numbers if the buffer is going to overflow.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 676141e48af7("blk-mq: don't dump CPU -> hw queue map on driver load")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-02 08:02:21 -06:00
John Garry
626fb735a4 blk-mq: Make blk_mq_run_hw_queue() return void
Since commit 97889f9ac2 ("blk-mq: remove synchronize_rcu() from
blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set()"), the return value of blk_mq_run_hw_queue()
is never checked, so make it return void, which very marginally simplifies
the code.

Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-01 08:42:41 -06:00
Dan Carpenter
41591a51f0 iocost: don't nest spin_lock_irq in ioc_weight_write()
This code causes a static analysis warning:

    block/blk-iocost.c:2113 ioc_weight_write() error: double lock 'irq'

We disable IRQs in blkg_conf_prep() and re-enable them in
blkg_conf_finish().  IRQ disable/enable should not be nested because
that means the IRQs will be enabled at the first unlock instead of the
second one.

Fixes: 7caa47151a ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost")
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-31 11:40:57 -06:00
André Almeida
1fead7182f blk-mq: remove needless goto from blk_mq_get_driver_tag
The only usage of the label "done" is when (rq->tag != -1) at the
beginning of the function. Rather than jumping to label, we can just
remove this label and execute the code at the "if". Besides that, the
code that would be executed after the label "done" is the return of the
logical expression (rq->tag != -1) but since we are already inside the
if, we now that this is true. Remove the label and replace the goto with
the proper result of the label.

Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-25 14:28:10 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
f7e76dbc24 block: Reduce the amount of memory used for tag sets
Instead of allocating an array of size nr_cpu_ids for set->tags, allocate
an array of size set->nr_hw_queues. This patch improves behavior that was
introduced by commit 868f2f0b72 ("blk-mq: dynamic h/w context count").

Reallocating tag sets from inside __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() is safe
because:
- All request queues that share the tag sets are frozen before the tag sets
  are reallocated.
- blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter() holds q->q_usage_counter while active and
  hence is serialized against __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues().

Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-25 14:12:20 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
ac0d6b926e block: Reduce the amount of memory required per request queue
Instead of always allocating at least nr_cpu_ids hardware queues per request
queue, reallocate q->queue_hw_ctx if it has to grow. This patch improves
behavior that was introduced by commit 868f2f0b72 ("blk-mq: dynamic h/w
context count").

Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-25 14:12:18 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
a9a808084d block: Remove the synchronize_rcu() call from __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues()
Since the blk_mq_{,un}freeze_queue() calls in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues()
already serialize __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() against
blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(), the synchronize_rcu() call in
__blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() is not necessary. Hence remove it.

Note: the synchronize_rcu() call in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() was
introduced by commit f5bbbbe4d6 ("blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with
blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter"). Commit 530ca2c9bd ("blk-mq: Allow blocking
queue tag iter callbacks") removed the rcu_read_{,un}lock() calls that
correspond to the synchronize_rcu() call in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues().

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-25 14:12:17 -06:00
Arnd Bergmann
98aaaec4a1 compat_ioctl: reimplement SG_IO handling
There are two code locations that implement the SG_IO ioctl: the old
sg.c driver, and the generic scsi_ioctl helper that is in turn used by
multiple drivers.

To eradicate the old compat_ioctl conversion handler for the SG_IO
command, I implement a readable pair of put_sg_io_hdr() /get_sg_io_hdr()
helper functions that can be used for both compat and native mode,
and then I call this from both drivers.

For the iovec handling, there is already a compat_import_iovec() function
that can simply be called in place of import_iovec().

To avoid having to pass the compat/native state through multiple
indirections, I mark the SG_IO command itself as compatible in
fs/compat_ioctl.c and use in_compat_syscall() to figure out where
we are called from.

As a side-effect of this, the sg.c driver now also accepts the 32-bit
sg_io_hdr format in compat mode using the read/write interface, not
just ioctl. This should improve compatiblity with old 32-bit binaries,
but it would break if any application intentionally passes the 64-bit
data structure in compat mode here.

Steffen Maier helped debug an issue in an earlier version of this patch.

Cc: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Doug Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-10-23 17:23:46 +02:00
Tejun Heo
307f4065b9 blk-rq-qos: fix first node deletion of rq_qos_del()
rq_qos_del() incorrectly assigns the node being deleted to the head if
it was the first on the list in the !prev path.  Fix it by iterating
with ** instead.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Fixes: a79050434b ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-15 10:13:13 -06:00
Tejun Heo
9d179b8654 blkcg: Fix multiple bugs in blkcg_activate_policy()
blkcg_activate_policy() has the following bugs.

* cf09a8ee19 ("blkcg: pass @q and @blkcg into
  blkcg_pol_alloc_pd_fn()") added @blkcg to ->pd_alloc_fn(); however,
  blkcg_activate_policy() ends up using pd's allocated for the root
  blkcg for all preallocations, so ->pd_init_fn() for non-root blkcgs
  can be passed in pd's which are allocated for the root blkcg.

  For blk-iocost, this means that ->pd_init_fn() can write beyond the
  end of the allocated object as it determines the length of the flex
  array at the end based on the blkcg's nesting level.

* Each pd is initialized as they get allocated.  If alloc fails, the
  policy will get freed with pd's initialized on it.

* After the above partial failure, the partial pds are not freed.

This patch fixes all the above issues by

* Restructuring blkcg_activate_policy() so that alloc and init passes
  are separate.  Init takes place only after all allocs succeeded and
  on failure all allocated pds are freed.

* Unifying and fixing the cleanup of the remaining pd_prealloc.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: cf09a8ee19 ("blkcg: pass @q and @blkcg into blkcg_pol_alloc_pd_fn()")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-15 10:13:00 -06:00
Damien Le Moal
7a7c5e715e block: Fix elv_support_iosched()
A BIO based request queue does not have a tag_set, which prevent testing
for the flag BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED indicating that the queue does not
require an elevator. This leads to an incorrect initialization of a
default elevator in some cases such as BIO based null_blk
(queue_mode == BIO) with zoned mode enabled as the default elevator in
this case is mq-deadline instead of "none".

Fix this by testing for a NULL queue mq_ops field which indicates that
the queue is BIO based and should not have an elevator.

Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-14 13:54:09 -06:00
Logan Gunthorpe
48d9b0d431 block: account statistics for passthrough requests
Presently, passthrough requests are not accounted for because
blk_do_io_stat() expressly rejects them. Based on some digging
in the history, this doesn't seem like a concious decision but
one that evolved from the change from blk_fs_request() to
blk_rq_is_passthrough().

To support this, call blk_account_io_start() in blk_execute_rq_nowait()
and remove the passthrough check in blk_do_io_stat().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20191010100526.GA27209@lst.de/
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-10 17:52:31 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
8148f0b564 blk-stat: Optimise blk_stat_add()
blk_stat_add() calls {get,put}_cpu_ptr() in a loop, which entails
overhead of disabling/enabling preemption. The loop is under RCU
(i.e.short) anyway, so do get_cpu() in advance.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-07 21:19:10 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
a2e80f6f04 blk-mq: Embed counters into struct mq_inflight
Store inflight counters immediately in struct mq_inflight.
That's type-safer and removes extra indirection.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-07 08:31:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
bb4e6b1491 blk-mq: Reuse callback in blk_mq_in_flight*()
Reuse a more generic callback in both blk_mq_in_flight() and
blk_mq_in_flight_rw().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-07 08:31:59 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov
27a46989a8 blk-mq: Inline status checkers
blk_mq_request_completed() and blk_mq_request_started() are
short, inline it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-07 08:31:59 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
73f1c77e65 block: Reduce sysfs_lock locking inside blk_cleanup_queue()
Since blk_cleanup_queue() is called after blk_unregister_queue() and
since that last function removes all sysfs attributes, serializing
any code in blk_cleanup_queue() against sysfs callback methods nor against
I/O scheduler changes is necessary. Hence remove the syfs_lock locking
calls from the start of blk_cleanup_queue().

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-07 08:31:59 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
bae85c156f block: Remove "dying" checks from sysfs callbacks
Block drivers must call del_gendisk() before blk_cleanup_queue().
del_gendisk() calls kobject_del() and kobject_del() waits until any
ongoing sysfs callback functions have finished. In other words, the
sysfs callback functions won't be called for a queue in the dying
state. Hence remove the "dying" checks from the sysfs callback
functions.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-07 08:31:59 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
9566256518 block: Remove request_queue.nr_queues
Commit 897bb0c7f1 ("blk-mq: Use proper cpumask iterator"; v4.6)
removed the last use of request_queue.nr_queues from outside
blk_mq_init_allocate_queue(). Remove this member variable to make
struct request_queue smaller. This patch does not change any
functionality.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-07 08:31:59 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
98e5440271 block: Fix three kernel-doc warnings
Fix the following kernel-doc warnings:

block/t10-pi.c:242: warning: Function parameter or member 'rq' not described in 't10_pi_type3_prepare'
block/t10-pi.c:249: warning: Function parameter or member 'rq' not described in 't10_pi_type3_complete'
block/t10-pi.c:249: warning: Function parameter or member 'nr_bytes' not described in 't10_pi_type3_complete'

Cc: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Fixes: 54d4e6ab91 ("block: centralize PI remapping logic to the block layer")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-07 08:31:59 -06:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
b84477d3eb blk-wbt: fix performance regression in wbt scale_up/scale_down
scale_up wakes up waiters after scaling up. But after scaling max, it
should not wake up more waiters as waiters will not have anything to
do. This patch fixes this by making scale_up (and also scale_down)
return when threshold is reached.

This bug causes increased fdatasync latency when fdatasync and dd
conv=sync are performed in parallel on 4.19 compared to 4.14. This
bug was introduced during refactoring of blk-wbt code.

Fixes: a79050434b ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-06 09:26:41 -06:00
Randy Dunlap
a9eb49c964 block: sed-opal: fix sparse warning: convert __be64 data
sparse warns about incorrect type when using __be64 data.
It is not being converted to CPU-endian but it should be.

Fixes these sparse warnings:

../block/sed-opal.c:375:20: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
../block/sed-opal.c:375:20:    expected unsigned long long [usertype] align
../block/sed-opal.c:375:20:    got restricted __be64 const [usertype] alignment_granularity
../block/sed-opal.c:376:25: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
../block/sed-opal.c:376:25:    expected unsigned long long [usertype] lowest_lba
../block/sed-opal.c:376:25:    got restricted __be64 const [usertype] lowest_aligned_lba

Fixes: 455a7b238c ("block: Add Sed-opal library")
Cc: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael Antognolli <rafael.antognolli@intel.com>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-03 14:21:32 -06:00
Randy Dunlap
dc30102565 block: sed-opal: fix sparse warning: obsolete array init.
Fix sparse warning: (missing '=')
../block/sed-opal.c:133:17: warning: obsolete array initializer, use C99 syntax

Fixes: ff91064ea3 ("block: sed-opal: check size of shadow mbr")
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Cc: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by:  Revanth Rajashekar <revanth.rajashekar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-10-03 14:21:30 -06:00
Ming Lei
3154df262d blk-mq: apply normal plugging for HDD
Some HDD drive may expose multiple hardware queues, such as MegraRaid.
Let's apply the normal plugging for such devices because sequential IO
may benefit a lot from plug merging.

Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-27 11:40:21 -06:00
Ming Lei
a12de1d42d blk-mq: honor IO scheduler for multiqueue devices
If a device is using multiple queues, the IO scheduler may be bypassed.
This may hurt performance for some slow MQ devices, and it also breaks
zoned devices which depend on mq-deadline for respecting the write order
in one zone.

Don't bypass io scheduler if we have one setup.

This patch can double sequential write performance basically on MQ
scsi_debug when mq-deadline is applied.

Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-27 11:38:28 -06:00
Yufen Yu
8d6996630c block: fix null pointer dereference in blk_mq_rq_timed_out()
We got a null pointer deference BUG_ON in blk_mq_rq_timed_out()
as following:

[  108.825472] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000040
[  108.827059] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  108.827313] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[  108.827657] CPU: 6 PID: 198 Comm: kworker/6:1H Not tainted 5.3.0-rc8+ #431
[  108.829503] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_timeout_work
[  108.829913] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_check_expired+0x258/0x330
[  108.838191] Call Trace:
[  108.838406]  bt_iter+0x74/0x80
[  108.838665]  blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter+0x204/0x450
[  108.839074]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
[  108.839405]  ? blk_mq_stop_hw_queue+0x40/0x40
[  108.839823]  ? blk_mq_stop_hw_queue+0x40/0x40
[  108.840273]  ? syscall_return_via_sysret+0xf/0x7f
[  108.840732]  blk_mq_timeout_work+0x74/0x200
[  108.841151]  process_one_work+0x297/0x680
[  108.841550]  worker_thread+0x29c/0x6f0
[  108.841926]  ? rescuer_thread+0x580/0x580
[  108.842344]  kthread+0x16a/0x1a0
[  108.842666]  ? kthread_flush_work+0x170/0x170
[  108.843100]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

The bug is caused by the race between timeout handle and completion for
flush request.

When timeout handle function blk_mq_rq_timed_out() try to read
'req->q->mq_ops', the 'req' have completed and reinitiated by next
flush request, which would call blk_rq_init() to clear 'req' as 0.

After commit 12f5b93145 ("blk-mq: Remove generation seqeunce"),
normal requests lifetime are protected by refcount. Until 'rq->ref'
drop to zero, the request can really be free. Thus, these requests
cannot been reused before timeout handle finish.

However, flush request has defined .end_io and rq->end_io() is still
called even if 'rq->ref' doesn't drop to zero. After that, the 'flush_rq'
can be reused by the next flush request handle, resulting in null
pointer deference BUG ON.

We fix this problem by covering flush request with 'rq->ref'.
If the refcount is not zero, flush_end_io() return and wait the
last holder recall it. To record the request status, we add a new
entry 'rq_status', which will be used in flush_end_io().

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>

-------
v2:
 - move rq_status from struct request to struct blk_flush_queue
v3:
 - remove unnecessary '{}' pair.
v4:
 - let spinlock to protect 'fq->rq_status'
v5:
 - move rq_status after flush_running_idx member of struct blk_flush_queue
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-27 07:01:25 -06:00
Yufen Yu
2af2783f2e rq-qos: get rid of redundant wbt_update_limits()
We have updated limits after calling wbt_set_min_lat(). No need to
update again.

Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-27 01:13:10 -06:00
Tejun Heo
7afcccafa5 iocost: bump up default latency targets for hard disks
The default hard disk param sets latency targets at 50ms.  As the
default target percentiles are zero, these don't directly regulate
vrate; however, they're still used to calculate the period length -
100ms in this case.

This is excessively low.  A SATA drive with QD32 saturated with random
IOs can easily reach avg completion latency of several hundred msecs.
A period duration which is substantially lower than avg completion
latency can lead to wildly fluctuating vrate.

Let's bump up the default latency targets to 250ms so that the period
duration is sufficiently long.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-26 01:12:01 -06:00
Tejun Heo
7cd806a9a9 iocost: improve nr_lagging handling
Some IOs may span multiple periods.  As latencies are collected on
completion, the inbetween periods won't register them and may
incorrectly decide to increase vrate.  nr_lagging tracks these IOs to
avoid those situations.  Currently, whenever there are IOs which are
spanning from the previous period, busy_level is reset to 0 if
negative thus suppressing vrate increase.

This has the following two problems.

* When latency target percentiles aren't set, vrate adjustment should
  only be governed by queue depth depletion; however, the current code
  keeps nr_lagging active which pulls in latency results and can keep
  down vrate unexpectedly.

* When lagging condition is detected, it resets the entire negative
  busy_level.  This turned out to be way too aggressive on some
  devices which sometimes experience extended latencies on a small
  subset of commands.  In addition, a lagging IO will be accounted as
  latency target miss on completion anyway and resetting busy_level
  amplifies its impact unnecessarily.

This patch fixes the above two problems by disabling nr_lagging
counting when latency target percentiles aren't set and blocking vrate
increases when there are lagging IOs while leaving busy_level as-is.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-26 01:12:00 -06:00
Tejun Heo
25d41e4aad iocost: better trace vrate changes
vrate_adj tracepoint traces vrate changes; however, it does so only
when busy_level is non-zero.  busy_level turning to zero can sometimes
be as interesting an event.  This patch also enables vrate_adj
tracepoint on other vrate related events - busy_level changes and
non-zero nr_lagging.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-26 01:11:58 -06:00
Ming Lei
b89f625e28 block: don't release queue's sysfs lock during switching elevator
cecf5d87ff ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks") starts to
release & acquire sysfs_lock before registering/un-registering elevator
queue during switching elevator for avoiding potential deadlock from
showing & storing 'queue/iosched' attributes and removing elevator's
kobject.

Turns out there isn't such deadlock because 'q->sysfs_lock' isn't
required in .show & .store of queue/iosched's attributes, and just
elevator's sysfs lock is acquired in elv_iosched_store() and
elv_iosched_show(). So it is safe to hold queue's sysfs lock when
registering/un-registering elevator queue.

The biggest issue is that commit cecf5d87ff assumes that concurrent
write on 'queue/scheduler' can't happen. However, this assumption isn't
true, because kernfs_fop_write() only guarantees that concurrent write
aren't called on the same open file, but the write could be from
different open on the file. So we can't release & re-acquire queue's
sysfs lock during switching elevator, otherwise use-after-free on
elevator could be triggered.

Fixes the issue by not releasing queue's sysfs lock during switching
elevator.

Fixes: cecf5d87ff ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-26 00:45:51 -06:00
Ming Lei
284b94be19 blk-mq: move lockdep_assert_held() into elevator_exit
Commit c48dac137a ("block: don't hold q->sysfs_lock in elevator_init_mq")
removes q->sysfs_lock from elevator_init_mq(), but forgot to deal with
lockdep_assert_held() called in blk_mq_sched_free_requests() which is
run in failure path of elevator_init_mq().

blk_mq_sched_free_requests() is called in the following 3 functions:

	elevator_init_mq()
	elevator_exit()
	blk_cleanup_queue()

In blk_cleanup_queue(), blk_mq_sched_free_requests() is followed exactly
by 'mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock)'.

So moving the lockdep_assert_held() from blk_mq_sched_free_requests()
into elevator_exit() for fixing the report by syzbot.

Reported-by: syzbot+da3b7677bb913dc1b737@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixed: c48dac137a ("block: don't hold q->sysfs_lock in elevator_init_mq")
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-26 00:45:05 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
2e959dd87a for-5.4/post-2019-09-24
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Merge tag 'for-5.4/post-2019-09-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Some later additions that weren't quite done for the first pull
  request, and also a few fixes that have arrived since.

  This contains:

   - Kill silly pktcdvd warning on attempting to register a non-scsi
     passthrough device (me)

   - Use symbolic constants for the block t10 protection types, and
     switch to handling it in core rather than in the drivers (Max)

   - libahci platform missing node put fix (Nishka)

   - Small series of fixes for BFQ (Paolo)

   - Fix possible nbd crash (Xiubo)"

* tag 'for-5.4/post-2019-09-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: drop device references in bsg_queue_rq()
  block: t10-pi: fix -Wswitch warning
  pktcdvd: remove warning on attempting to register non-passthrough dev
  ata: libahci_platform: Add of_node_put() before loop exit
  nbd: fix possible page fault for nbd disk
  nbd: rename the runtime flags as NBD_RT_ prefixed
  block, bfq: push up injection only after setting service time
  block, bfq: increase update frequency of inject limit
  block, bfq: reduce upper bound for inject limit to max_rq_in_driver+1
  block, bfq: update inject limit only after injection occurred
  block: centralize PI remapping logic to the block layer
  block: use symbolic constants for t10_pi type
2019-09-24 16:31:50 -07:00
Martin Wilck
d46fe2cb2d block: drop device references in bsg_queue_rq()
Make sure that bsg_queue_rq() calls put_device() if an error is
encountered after get_device() was successful.

Fixes: cd2f076f1d ("bsg: convert to use blk-mq")
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-23 11:17:24 -06:00
Max Gurtovoy
be21683e48 block: t10-pi: fix -Wswitch warning
Changing the switch() statement to symbolic constants made the compiler
(at least clang-9, did not check gcc) notice that there is one enum value
that is not handled here:

block/t10-pi.c:62:11: error: enumeration value 'T10_PI_TYPE0_PROTECTION'
not handled in switch [-Werror,-Wswitch]

Add a BUG_ON statement if we ever get to t10_pi_verify function with
TYPE0 and replace the switch() statement with if/else clause for the
valid types.

Fixes: 9b2061b1a262 ("block: use symbolic constants for t10_pi type")
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-23 08:05:19 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
671df18953 dma-mapping updates for 5.4:
- add dma-mapping and block layer helpers to take care of IOMMU
    merging for mmc plus subsequent fixups (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
  - rework handling of the pgprot bits for remapping (me)
  - take care of the dma direct infrastructure for swiotlb-xen (me)
  - improve the dma noncoherent remapping infrastructure (me)
  - better defaults for ->mmap, ->get_sgtable and ->get_required_mask (me)
  - cleanup mmaping of coherent DMA allocations (me)
  - various misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - add dma-mapping and block layer helpers to take care of IOMMU merging
   for mmc plus subsequent fixups (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

 - rework handling of the pgprot bits for remapping (me)

 - take care of the dma direct infrastructure for swiotlb-xen (me)

 - improve the dma noncoherent remapping infrastructure (me)

 - better defaults for ->mmap, ->get_sgtable and ->get_required_mask
   (me)

 - cleanup mmaping of coherent DMA allocations (me)

 - various misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, me)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (41 commits)
  mmc: renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac: Add MMC_CAP2_MERGE_CAPABLE
  mmc: queue: Fix bigger segments usage
  arm64: use asm-generic/dma-mapping.h
  swiotlb-xen: merge xen_unmap_single into xen_swiotlb_unmap_page
  swiotlb-xen: simplify cache maintainance
  swiotlb-xen: use the same foreign page check everywhere
  swiotlb-xen: remove xen_swiotlb_dma_mmap and xen_swiotlb_dma_get_sgtable
  xen: remove the exports for xen_{create,destroy}_contiguous_region
  xen/arm: remove xen_dma_ops
  xen/arm: simplify dma_cache_maint
  xen/arm: use dev_is_dma_coherent
  xen/arm: consolidate page-coherent.h
  xen/arm: use dma-noncoherent.h calls for xen-swiotlb cache maintainance
  arm: remove wrappers for the generic dma remap helpers
  dma-mapping: introduce a dma_common_find_pages helper
  dma-mapping: always use VM_DMA_COHERENT for generic DMA remap
  vmalloc: lift the arm flag for coherent mappings to common code
  dma-mapping: provide a better default ->get_required_mask
  dma-mapping: remove the dma_declare_coherent_memory export
  remoteproc: don't allow modular build
  ...
2019-09-19 13:27:23 -07:00
Paolo Valente
58494c980f block, bfq: push up injection only after setting service time
If equal to 0, the injection limit for a bfq_queue is pushed to 1
after a first sample of the total service time of the I/O requests of
the queue is computed (to allow injection to start). Yet, because of a
mistake in the branch that performs this action, the push may happen
also in some other case. This commit fixes this issue.

Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-17 20:03:49 -06:00
Paolo Valente
17c3d26602 block, bfq: increase update frequency of inject limit
The update period of the injection limit has been tentatively set to
100 ms, to reduce fluctuations. This value however proved to cause,
occasionally, the limit to be decremented for some bfq_queue only
after the queue underwent excessive injection for a lot of time. This
commit reduces the period to 10 ms.

Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-17 20:03:49 -06:00
Paolo Valente
c1e0a18228 block, bfq: reduce upper bound for inject limit to max_rq_in_driver+1
Upon an increment attempt of the injection limit, the latter is
constrained not to become higher than twice the maximum number
max_rq_in_driver of I/O requests that have happened to be in service
in the drive. This high bound allows the injection limit to grow
beyond max_rq_in_driver, which may then cause max_rq_in_driver itself
to grow.

However, since the limit is incremented by only one unit at a time,
there is no need for such a high bound, and just max_rq_in_driver+1 is
enough.

Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-17 20:03:49 -06:00
Paolo Valente
23ed570acc block, bfq: update inject limit only after injection occurred
BFQ updates the injection limit of each bfq_queue as a function of how
much the limit inflates the service times experienced by the I/O
requests of the queue. So only service times affected by injection
must be taken into account. Unfortunately, in the current
implementation of this update scheme, the service time of an I/O
request rq not affected by injection may happen to be considered in
the following case: there is no I/O request in service when rq
arrives.

This commit fixes this issue by making sure that only service times
affected by injection are considered for updating the injection
limit. In particular, the service time of an I/O request rq is now
considered only if at least one of the following two conditions holds:
- the destination bfq_queue for rq underwent injection before rq
arrival, and there is still I/O in service in the drive on rq arrival
(the service of such unfinished I/O may delay the service of rq);
- injection occurs between the arrival and the completion time of rq.

Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-17 20:03:49 -06:00
Max Gurtovoy
54d4e6ab91 block: centralize PI remapping logic to the block layer
Currently t10_pi_prepare/t10_pi_complete functions are called during the
NVMe and SCSi layers command preparetion/completion, but their actual
place should be the block layer since T10-PI is a general data integrity
feature that is used by block storage protocols. Introduce .prepare_fn
and .complete_fn callbacks within the integrity profile that each type
can implement according to its needs.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>

Fixed to not call queue integrity functions if BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
isn't defined in the config.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-17 20:03:49 -06:00
Max Gurtovoy
5eaed68dd3 block: use symbolic constants for t10_pi type
Replace all hard-coded values with T10_PI_TYPES to make the code more
readable.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-09-17 20:03:49 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
7ad67ca553 for-5.4/block-2019-09-16
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Merge tag 'for-5.4/block-2019-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Two NVMe pull requests:
     - ana log parse fix from Anton
     - nvme quirks support for Apple devices from Ben
     - fix missing bio completion tracing for multipath stack devices
       from Hannes and Mikhail
     - IP TOS settings for nvme rdma and tcp transports from Israel
     - rq_dma_dir cleanups from Israel
     - tracing for Get LBA Status command from Minwoo
     - Some nvme-tcp cleanups from Minwoo, Potnuri and Myself
     - Some consolidation between the fabrics transports for handling
       the CAP register
     - reset race with ns scanning fix for fabrics (move fabrics
       commands to a dedicated request queue with a different lifetime
       from the admin request queue)."
     - controller reset and namespace scan races fixes
     - nvme discovery log change uevent support
     - naming improvements from Keith
     - multiple discovery controllers reject fix from James
     - some regular cleanups from various people

 - Series fixing (and re-fixing) null_blk debug printing and nr_devices
   checks (André)

 - A few pull requests from Song, with fixes from Andy, Guoqing,
   Guilherme, Neil, Nigel, and Yufen.

 - REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL support (Chaitanya)

 - Bio merge handling unification (Christoph)

 - Pick default elevator correctly for devices with special needs
   (Damien)

 - Block stats fixes (Hou)

 - Timeout and support devices nbd fixes (Mike)

 - Series fixing races around elevator switching and device add/remove
   (Ming)

 - sed-opal cleanups (Revanth)

 - Per device weight support for BFQ (Fam)

 - Support for blk-iocost, a new model that can properly account cost of
   IO workloads. (Tejun)

 - blk-cgroup writeback fixes (Tejun)

 - paride queue init fixes (zhengbin)

 - blk_set_runtime_active() cleanup (Stanley)

 - Block segment mapping optimizations (Bart)

 - lightnvm fixes (Hans/Minwoo/YueHaibing)

 - Various little fixes and cleanups

* tag 'for-5.4/block-2019-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (186 commits)
  null_blk: format pr_* logs with pr_fmt
  null_blk: match the type of parameter nr_devices
  null_blk: do not fail the module load with zero devices
  block: also check RQF_STATS in blk_mq_need_time_stamp()
  block: make rq sector size accessible for block stats
  bfq: Fix bfq linkage error
  raid5: use bio_end_sector in r5_next_bio
  raid5: remove STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDING
  md: add feature flag MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT
  md/raid0: avoid RAID0 data corruption due to layout confusion.
  raid5: don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is in batch list
  raid5: don't increment read_errors on EILSEQ return
  nvmet: fix a wrong error status returned in error log page
  nvme: send discovery log page change events to userspace
  nvme: add uevent variables for controller devices
  nvme: enable aen regardless of the presence of I/O queues
  nvme-fabrics: allow discovery subsystems accept a kato
  nvmet: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() in nvmet_init_discovery()
  nvme: Remove redundant assignment of cq vector
  nvme: Assign subsys instance from first ctrl
  ...
2019-09-17 16:57:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7f2444d38f Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Timers and timekeeping updates:

   - A large overhaul of the posix CPU timer code which is a preparation
     for moving the CPU timer expiry out into task work so it can be
     properly accounted on the task/process.

     An update to the bogus permission checks will come later during the
     merge window as feedback was not complete before heading of for
     travel.

   - Switch the timerqueue code to use cached rbtrees and get rid of the
     homebrewn caching of the leftmost node.

   - Consolidate hrtimer_init() + hrtimer_init_sleeper() calls into a
     single function

   - Implement the separation of hrtimers to be forced to expire in hard
     interrupt context even when PREEMPT_RT is enabled and mark the
     affected timers accordingly.

   - Implement a mechanism for hrtimers and the timer wheel to protect
     RT against priority inversion and live lock issues when a (hr)timer
     which should be canceled is currently executing the callback.
     Instead of infinitely spinning, the task which tries to cancel the
     timer blocks on a per cpu base expiry lock which is held and
     released by the (hr)timer expiry code.

   - Enable the Hyper-V TSC page based sched_clock for Hyper-V guests
     resulting in faster access to timekeeping functions.

   - Updates to various clocksource/clockevent drivers and their device
     tree bindings.

   - The usual small improvements all over the place"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (101 commits)
  posix-cpu-timers: Fix permission check regression
  posix-cpu-timers: Always clear head pointer on dequeue
  hrtimer: Add a missing bracket and hide `migration_base' on !SMP
  posix-cpu-timers: Make expiry_active check actually work correctly
  posix-timers: Unbreak CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS=n build
  tick: Mark sched_timer to expire in hard interrupt context
  hrtimer: Add kernel doc annotation for HRTIMER_MODE_HARD
  x86/hyperv: Hide pv_ops access for CONFIG_PARAVIRT=n
  posix-cpu-timers: Utilize timerqueue for storage
  posix-cpu-timers: Move state tracking to struct posix_cputimers
  posix-cpu-timers: Deduplicate rlimit handling
  posix-cpu-timers: Remove pointless comparisons
  posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of 64bit divisions
  posix-cpu-timers: Consolidate timer expiry further
  posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of zero checks
  rlimit: Rewrite non-sensical RLIMIT_CPU comment
  posix-cpu-timers: Respect INFINITY for hard RTTIME limit
  posix-cpu-timers: Switch thread group sampling to array
  posix-cpu-timers: Restructure expiry array
  posix-cpu-timers: Remove cputime_expires
  ...
2019-09-17 12:35:15 -07:00