This allows Rust code to get a reference to the current task without
having to increment the refcount, but still guaranteeing memory safety.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411054543.21278-10-wedsonaf@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
It is an abstraction for C's `struct task_struct`. It implements
`AlwaysRefCounted`, so the refcount of the wrapped object is managed
safely on the Rust side.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411054543.21278-9-wedsonaf@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This is an owned reference to an object that is always ref-counted. This
is meant to be used in wrappers for C types that have their own ref
counting functions, for example, tasks, files, inodes, dentries, etc.
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411054543.21278-8-wedsonaf@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This is the `spinlock_t` lock backend and allows Rust code to use the
kernel spinlock idiomatically.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230419174426.132207-1-wedsonaf@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This is the `struct mutex` lock backend and allows Rust code to use the
kernel mutex idiomatically.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411054543.21278-3-wedsonaf@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
They are generic Rust implementations of a lock and a lock guard that
contain code that is common to all locks. Different backends will be
introduced in subsequent commits.
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411054543.21278-2-wedsonaf@gmail.com
[ Fixed typo. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
It is a wrapper around C's `lock_class_key`, which is used by the
synchronisation primitives that are checked with lockdep. This is in
preparation for introducing Rust abstractions for these primitives.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411054543.21278-1-wedsonaf@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This makes it possible to use `T` as a `impl Init<T, E>` for every error
type `E` instead of just `Infallible`.
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230413100157.740697-1-benno.lossin@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add two functions `init_with` and `pin_init_with` to
`UniqueArc<MaybeUninit<T>>` to initialize the memory of already allocated
`UniqueArc`s. This is useful when you want to allocate memory check some
condition inside of a context where allocation is forbidden and then
conditionally initialize an object.
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-16-y86-dev@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
`UniqueArc::try_new_uninit` calls `Arc::try_new(MaybeUninit::uninit())`.
This results in the uninitialized memory being placed on the stack,
which may be arbitrarily large due to the generic `T` and thus could
cause a stack overflow for large types.
Change the implementation to use the pin-init API which enables in-place
initialization. In particular it avoids having to first construct and
then move the uninitialized memory from the stack into the final location.
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-15-y86-dev@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This function allows to easily initialize `Opaque` with the pin-init
API. `Opaque::ffi_init` takes a closure and returns a pin-initializer.
This pin-initiailizer calls the given closure with a pointer to the
inner `T`.
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-14-y86-dev@protonmail.com
[ Fixed typo. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add `pin-init` API macros and traits to the prelude.
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-13-y86-dev@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add the `Zeroable` trait which marks types that can be initialized by
writing `0x00` to every byte of the type. Also add the `init::zeroed`
function that creates an initializer for a `Zeroable` type that writes
`0x00` to every byte.
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-12-y86-dev@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
The `stack_pin_init!` macro allows pin-initializing a value on the
stack. It accepts a `impl PinInit<T, E>` to initialize a `T`. It allows
propagating any errors via `?` or handling it normally via `match`.
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-11-y86-dev@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
The `PinnedDrop` trait that facilitates destruction of pinned types.
It has to be implemented via the `#[pinned_drop]` macro, since the
`drop` function should not be called by normal code, only by other
destructors. It also only works on structs that are annotated with
`#[pin_data(PinnedDrop)]`.
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-10-y86-dev@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
The `InPlaceInit` trait that provides two functions, for initializing
using `PinInit<T, E>` and `Init<T>`. It is implemented by `Arc<T>`,
`UniqueArc<T>` and `Box<T>`.
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-9-y86-dev@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add the following initializer macros:
- `#[pin_data]` to annotate structurally pinned fields of structs,
needed for `pin_init!` and `try_pin_init!` to select the correct
initializer of fields.
- `pin_init!` create a pin-initializer for a struct with the
`Infallible` error type.
- `try_pin_init!` create a pin-initializer for a struct with a custom
error type (`kernel::error::Error` is the default).
- `init!` create an in-place-initializer for a struct with the
`Infallible` error type.
- `try_init!` create an in-place-initializer for a struct with a custom
error type (`kernel::error::Error` is the default).
Also add their needed internal helper traits and structs.
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-8-y86-dev@protonmail.com
[ Fixed three typos. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This API is used to facilitate safe pinned initialization of structs. It
replaces cumbersome `unsafe` manual initialization with elegant safe macro
invocations.
Due to the size of this change it has been split into six commits:
1. This commit introducing the basic public interface: traits and
functions to represent and create initializers.
2. Adds the `#[pin_data]`, `pin_init!`, `try_pin_init!`, `init!` and
`try_init!` macros along with their internal types.
3. Adds the `InPlaceInit` trait that allows using an initializer to create
an object inside of a `Box<T>` and other smart pointers.
4. Adds the `PinnedDrop` trait and adds macro support for it in
the `#[pin_data]` macro.
5. Adds the `stack_pin_init!` macro allowing to pin-initialize a struct on
the stack.
6. Adds the `Zeroable` trait and `init::zeroed` function to initialize
types that have `0x00` in all bytes as a valid bit pattern.
--
In this section the problem that the new pin-init API solves is outlined.
This message describes the entirety of the API, not just the parts
introduced in this commit. For a more granular explanation and additional
information on pinning and this issue, view [1].
Pinning is Rust's way of enforcing the address stability of a value. When a
value gets pinned it will be impossible for safe code to move it to another
location. This is done by wrapping pointers to said object with `Pin<P>`.
This wrapper prevents safe code from creating mutable references to the
object, preventing mutable access, which is needed to move the value.
`Pin<P>` provides `unsafe` functions to circumvent this and allow
modifications regardless. It is then the programmer's responsibility to
uphold the pinning guarantee.
Many kernel data structures require a stable address, because there are
foreign pointers to them which would get invalidated by moving the
structure. Since these data structures are usually embedded in structs to
use them, this pinning property propagates to the container struct.
Resulting in most structs in both Rust and C code needing to be pinned.
So if we want to have a `mutex` field in a Rust struct, this struct also
needs to be pinned, because a `mutex` contains a `list_head`. Additionally
initializing a `list_head` requires already having the final memory
location available, because it is initialized by pointing it to itself. But
this presents another challenge in Rust: values have to be initialized at
all times. There is the `MaybeUninit<T>` wrapper type, which allows
handling uninitialized memory, but this requires using the `unsafe` raw
pointers and a casting the type to the initialized variant.
This problem gets exacerbated when considering encapsulation and the normal
safety requirements of Rust code. The fields of the Rust `Mutex<T>` should
not be accessible to normal driver code. After all if anyone can modify
the fields, there is no way to ensure the invariants of the `Mutex<T>` are
upheld. But if the fields are inaccessible, then initialization of a
`Mutex<T>` needs to be somehow achieved via a function or a macro. Because
the `Mutex<T>` must be pinned in memory, the function cannot return it by
value. It also cannot allocate a `Box` to put the `Mutex<T>` into, because
that is an unnecessary allocation and indirection which would hurt
performance.
The solution in the rust tree (e.g. this commit: [2]) that is replaced by
this API is to split this function into two parts:
1. A `new` function that returns a partially initialized `Mutex<T>`,
2. An `init` function that requires the `Mutex<T>` to be pinned and that
fully initializes the `Mutex<T>`.
Both of these functions have to be marked `unsafe`, since a call to `new`
needs to be accompanied with a call to `init`, otherwise using the
`Mutex<T>` could result in UB. And because calling `init` twice also is not
safe. While `Mutex<T>` initialization cannot fail, other structs might
also have to allocate memory, which would result in conditional successful
initialization requiring even more manual accommodation work.
Combine this with the problem of pin-projections -- the way of accessing
fields of a pinned struct -- which also have an `unsafe` API, pinned
initialization is riddled with `unsafe` resulting in very poor ergonomics.
Not only that, but also having to call two functions possibly multiple
lines apart makes it very easy to forget it outright or during refactoring.
Here is an example of the current way of initializing a struct with two
synchronization primitives (see [3] for the full example):
struct SharedState {
state_changed: CondVar,
inner: Mutex<SharedStateInner>,
}
impl SharedState {
fn try_new() -> Result<Arc<Self>> {
let mut state = Pin::from(UniqueArc::try_new(Self {
// SAFETY: `condvar_init!` is called below.
state_changed: unsafe { CondVar::new() },
// SAFETY: `mutex_init!` is called below.
inner: unsafe {
Mutex::new(SharedStateInner { token_count: 0 })
},
})?);
// SAFETY: `state_changed` is pinned when `state` is.
let pinned = unsafe {
state.as_mut().map_unchecked_mut(|s| &mut s.state_changed)
};
kernel::condvar_init!(pinned, "SharedState::state_changed");
// SAFETY: `inner` is pinned when `state` is.
let pinned = unsafe {
state.as_mut().map_unchecked_mut(|s| &mut s.inner)
};
kernel::mutex_init!(pinned, "SharedState::inner");
Ok(state.into())
}
}
The pin-init API of this patch solves this issue by providing a
comprehensive solution comprised of macros and traits. Here is the example
from above using the pin-init API:
#[pin_data]
struct SharedState {
#[pin]
state_changed: CondVar,
#[pin]
inner: Mutex<SharedStateInner>,
}
impl SharedState {
fn new() -> impl PinInit<Self> {
pin_init!(Self {
state_changed <- new_condvar!("SharedState::state_changed"),
inner <- new_mutex!(
SharedStateInner { token_count: 0 },
"SharedState::inner",
),
})
}
}
Notably the way the macro is used here requires no `unsafe` and thus comes
with the usual Rust promise of safe code not introducing any memory
violations. Additionally it is now up to the caller of `new()` to decide
the memory location of the `SharedState`. They can choose at the moment
`Arc<T>`, `Box<T>` or the stack.
--
The API has the following architecture:
1. Initializer traits `PinInit<T, E>` and `Init<T, E>` that act like
closures.
2. Macros to create these initializer traits safely.
3. Functions to allow manually writing initializers.
The initializers (an `impl PinInit<T, E>`) receive a raw pointer pointing
to uninitialized memory and their job is to fully initialize a `T` at that
location. If initialization fails, they return an error (`E`) by value.
This way of initializing cannot be safely exposed to the user, since it
relies upon these properties outside of the control of the trait:
- the memory location (slot) needs to be valid memory,
- if initialization fails, the slot should not be read from,
- the value in the slot should be pinned, so it cannot move and the memory
cannot be deallocated until the value is dropped.
This is why using an initializer is facilitated by another trait that
ensures these requirements.
These initializers can be created manually by just supplying a closure that
fulfills the same safety requirements as `PinInit<T, E>`. But this is an
`unsafe` operation. To allow safe initializer creation, the `pin_init!` is
provided along with three other variants: `try_pin_init!`, `try_init!` and
`init!`. These take a modified struct initializer as a parameter and
generate a closure that initializes the fields in sequence.
The macros take great care in upholding the safety requirements:
- A shadowed struct type is used as the return type of the closure instead
of `()`. This is to prevent early returns, as these would prevent full
initialization.
- To ensure every field is only initialized once, a normal struct
initializer is placed in unreachable code. The type checker will emit
errors if a field is missing or specified multiple times.
- When initializing a field fails, the whole initializer will fail and
automatically drop fields that have been initialized earlier.
- Only the correct initializer type is allowed for unpinned fields. You
cannot use a `impl PinInit<T, E>` to initialize a structurally not pinned
field.
To ensure the last point, an additional macro `#[pin_data]` is needed. This
macro annotates the struct itself and the user specifies structurally
pinned and not pinned fields.
Because dropping a pinned struct is also not allowed to break the pinning
invariants, another macro attribute `#[pinned_drop]` is needed. This
macro is introduced in a following commit.
These two macros also have mechanisms to ensure the overall safety of the
API. Additionally, they utilize a combined proc-macro, declarative macro
design: first a proc-macro enables the outer attribute syntax `#[...]` and
does some important pre-parsing. Notably this prepares the generics such
that the declarative macro can handle them using token trees. Then the
actual parsing of the structure and the emission of code is handled by a
declarative macro.
For pin-projections the crates `pin-project` [4] and `pin-project-lite` [5]
had been considered, but were ultimately rejected:
- `pin-project` depends on `syn` [6] which is a very big dependency, around
50k lines of code.
- `pin-project-lite` is a more reasonable 5k lines of code, but contains a
very complex declarative macro to parse generics. On top of that it
would require modification that would need to be maintained
independently.
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/the-safe-pinned-initialization-problem [1]
Link: 0a04dc4ddd [2]
Link: f509ede33f/samples/rust/rust_miscdev.rs [3]
Link: https://crates.io/crates/pin-project [4]
Link: https://crates.io/crates/pin-project-lite [5]
Link: https://crates.io/crates/syn [6]
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-7-y86-dev@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This function mirrors `UnsafeCell::raw_get`. It avoids creating a
reference and allows solely using raw pointers.
The `pin-init` API will be using this, since uninitialized memory
requires raw pointers.
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-6-y86-dev@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Change the error type of the constructors of `Arc` and `UniqueArc` to be
`AllocError` instead of `Error`. This makes the API more clear as to
what can go wrong when calling `try_new` or its variants.
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-4-y86-dev@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add the `quote!` macro for creating `TokenStream`s directly via the
given Rust tokens. It also supports repetitions using iterators.
It will be used by the pin-init API proc-macros to generate code.
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-3-y86-dev@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This feature enables the use of the `pin!` macro for the `stack_pin_init!`
macro. This feature is already stabilized in Rust version 1.68.
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-2-y86-dev@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add a helper function to easily return C result codes from a Rust function
that calls functions which return a Result<T>.
Lina: Imported from rust-for-linux/rust, originally developed by Wedson
as part of file_operations.rs. Added the allow() flags since there is no
user in the kernel crate yet and fixed a typo in a comment. Replaced the
macro with a function taking a closure, per discussion on the ML.
Co-developed-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-error-v3-6-03779bddc02b@asahilina.net
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Some kernel C API functions return a pointer which embeds an optional
`errno`. Callers are supposed to check the returned pointer with
`IS_ERR()` and if this returns `true`, retrieve the `errno` using
`PTR_ERR()`.
Create a Rust helper function to implement the Rust equivalent:
transform a `*mut T` to `Result<*mut T>`.
Lina: Imported from rust-for-linux/linux, with subsequent refactoring
and contributions squashed in and attributed below. Renamed the function
to from_err_ptr().
Co-developed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-error-v3-5-03779bddc02b@asahilina.net
[ Add a removal of `#[allow(dead_code)]`. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add a to_result() helper to convert kernel C return values to a Rust
Result, mapping >=0 values to Ok(()) and negative values to Err(...),
with Error::from_errno() ensuring that the errno is within range.
Lina: Imported from rust-for-linux/rust, originally developed by Wedson
as part of the AMBA device driver support.
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-error-v3-4-03779bddc02b@asahilina.net
[ Add a removal of `#[allow(dead_code)]`. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add a function to create `Error` values out of a kernel error return,
which safely upholds the invariant that the error code is well-formed
(negative and greater than -MAX_ERRNO). If a malformed code is passed
in, it will be converted to EINVAL.
Lina: Imported from rust-for-linux/rust as authored by Miguel and Fox
with refactoring from Wedson, renamed from_kernel_errno() to
from_errno().
Co-developed-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fox Chen <foxhlchen@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-error-v3-3-03779bddc02b@asahilina.net
[ Mark the new associated functions as `#[allow(dead_code)]`. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This is the Rust equivalent to ERR_PTR(), for use in C callbacks.
Marked as #[allow(dead_code)] for now, since it does not have any
consumers yet.
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-error-v3-2-03779bddc02b@asahilina.net
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This is kernel code, so specifying "kernel" is redundant. Let's simplify
things and just call it to_errno().
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-error-v3-1-03779bddc02b@asahilina.net
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
We can already create `UniqueArc<MaybeUninit<T>>` instances with
`UniqueArc::try_new_uninit()` and write to them with `write()`. Add
the missing unsafe `assume_init()` function to promote it to
`UniqueArc<T>`, so users can do piece-wise initialization of the
contents instead of doing it all at once as long as they keep the
invariants (the same requirements as `MaybeUninit::assume_init()`).
This mirrors the std `Arc::assume_init()` function. In the kernel,
since we have `UniqueArc`, arguably this only belongs there since most
use cases will initialize it immediately after creating it, before
demoting it to `Arc` to share it.
[ Miguel: The "Rust pin-init API for pinned initialization of structs"
patch series [1] from Benno Lossin contains a very similar patch:
rust: sync: add `assume_init` to `UniqueArc`
Adds the `assume_init` function to `UniqueArc<MaybeUninit<T>>` that
unsafely assumes the value to be initialized and yields a value of type
`UniqueArc<T>`. This function is used when manually initializing the
pointee of an `UniqueArc`.
To make that patch a noop and thus drop it, I adjusted the `SAFETY`
comment here to be the same as in the current latest version of
that series (v7).
I have also brought the `Reviewed-by`s there into here, and reworded
the `Co-authored-by` into `Co-developed-by`. ]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230408122429.1103522-5-y86-dev@protonmail.com [1]
Co-developed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-arc-v2-2-5c97a865b276@asahilina.net
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Modules can (and usually do) have multiple alias tags, in order to
specify multiple possible device matches for autoloading. Allow this by
changing the alias ModuleInfo field to an Option<Vec<String>>.
Note: For normal device IDs this is autogenerated by modpost (which is
not properly integrated with Rust support yet), so it is useful to be
able to manually add device match aliases for now, and should still be
useful in the future for corner cases that modpost does not handle.
This pulls in the expect_group() helper from the rfl/rust branch
(with credit to authors).
Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Co-developed-by: Sumera Priyadarsini <sylphrenadin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumera Priyadarsini <sylphrenadin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-macros-v2-1-7396e8b7018d@asahilina.net
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add some missing fallible methods that we need.
They are all marked as:
#[stable(feature = "kernel", since = "1.0.0")]
for easy identification.
Lina: Extracted from commit 487d7578bd03 ("rust: alloc: add some `try_*`
methods we need") in rust-for-linux/rust.
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/commit/487d7578bd03
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-vec-v1-4-733b5b5a57c5@asahilina.net
[ Match the non-fallible methods from version 1.62.0, since those
in commit 487d7578bd03 were written for 1.54.0-beta.1. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add the missing SPDX headers to these modules, which were just imported
from the Rust stdlib. Doing this in a separate commit makes it easier to
audit that the files have not been modified in the original import.
See the preceding two commits for attribution and licensing details.
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-vec-v1-3-733b5b5a57c5@asahilina.net
[ Reworded for typo. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
The unstable new_uninit feature enables various library APIs to create
uninitialized containers, such as `Box::assume_init()`. This is
necessary to build abstractions that directly initialize memory at the
target location, instead of doing copies through the stack.
Will be used by the DRM scheduler abstraction in the kernel crate, and
by field-wise initialization (e.g. using `place!()` or a future
replacement macro which may itself live in `kernel`) in driver crates.
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/879
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/2
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/63291
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-rust-new_uninit-v1-1-c951443d9e26@asahilina.net
[ Reworded to use `Link` tags. ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This allows printing the inner data of `Arc` and its friends if the
inner data implements `Display` or `Debug`. It's useful for logging and
debugging purpose.
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207185216.1314638-2-boqun.feng@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
A single build error fix: there was a change during the merge window
to a C header parsed by the Rust bindings generator, introducing a
type that it does not handle well. The fix tells the generator to
treat the type as opaque (for now).
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=jl6q
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'rust-fixes-6.3-rc1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux
Pull Rust fix from Miguel Ojeda:
"A single build error fix: there was a change during the merge window
to a C header parsed by the Rust bindings generator, introducing a
type that it does not handle well.
The fix tells the generator to treat the type as opaque (for now)"
* tag 'rust-fixes-6.3-rc1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
rust: bindgen: Add `alt_instr` as opaque type
- Change V=1 option to print both short log and full command log.
- Allow V=1 and V=2 to be combined as V=12.
- Make W=1 detect wrong .gitignore files.
- Tree-wide cleanups for unused command line arguments passed to Clang.
- Stop using -Qunused-arguments with Clang.
- Make scripts/setlocalversion handle only correct release tags instead
of any arbitrary annotated tag.
- Create Debian and RPM source packages without cleaning the source tree.
- Various cleanups for packaging.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=HpFZ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Change V=1 option to print both short log and full command log
- Allow V=1 and V=2 to be combined as V=12
- Make W=1 detect wrong .gitignore files
- Tree-wide cleanups for unused command line arguments passed to Clang
- Stop using -Qunused-arguments with Clang
- Make scripts/setlocalversion handle only correct release tags instead
of any arbitrary annotated tag
- Create Debian and RPM source packages without cleaning the source
tree
- Various cleanups for packaging
* tag 'kbuild-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (74 commits)
kbuild: rpm-pkg: remove unneeded KERNELRELEASE from modules/headers_install
docs: kbuild: remove description of KBUILD_LDS_MODULE
.gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files
kbuild: deb-pkg: improve the usability of source package
kbuild: deb-pkg: fix binary-arch and clean in debian/rules
kbuild: tar-pkg: use tar rules in scripts/Makefile.package
kbuild: make perf-tar*-src-pkg work without relying on git
kbuild: deb-pkg: switch over to source format 3.0 (quilt)
kbuild: deb-pkg: make .orig tarball a hard link if possible
kbuild: deb-pkg: hide KDEB_SOURCENAME from Makefile
kbuild: srcrpm-pkg: create source package without cleaning
kbuild: rpm-pkg: build binary packages from source rpm
kbuild: deb-pkg: create source package without cleaning
kbuild: add a tool to list files ignored by git
Documentation/llvm: add Chimera Linux, Google and Meta datacenters
setlocalversion: use only the correct release tag for git-describe
setlocalversion: clean up the construction of version output
.gitignore: ignore *.cover and *.mbx
kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top Makefile
kbuild: fix trivial typo in comment
...
More core additions, getting closer to a point where the first Rust
modules can be upstreamed. The major ones being:
- Sync: new types 'Arc', 'ArcBorrow' and 'UniqueArc'.
- Types: new trait 'ForeignOwnable' and new type 'ScopeGuard'.
There is also a substantial removal in terms of lines:
- 'alloc' crate: remove the 'borrow' module (type 'Cow' and trait
'ToOwned').
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=Ora4
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'rust-6.3' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux
Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"More core additions, getting closer to a point where the first Rust
modules can be upstreamed. The major ones being:
- Sync: new types 'Arc', 'ArcBorrow' and 'UniqueArc'.
- Types: new trait 'ForeignOwnable' and new type 'ScopeGuard'.
There is also a substantial removal in terms of lines:
- 'alloc' crate: remove the 'borrow' module (type 'Cow' and trait
'ToOwned')"
* tag 'rust-6.3' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
rust: delete rust-project.json when running make clean
rust: MAINTAINERS: Add the zulip link
rust: types: implement `ForeignOwnable` for `Arc<T>`
rust: types: implement `ForeignOwnable` for the unit type
rust: types: implement `ForeignOwnable` for `Box<T>`
rust: types: introduce `ForeignOwnable`
rust: types: introduce `ScopeGuard`
rust: prelude: prevent doc inline of external imports
rust: sync: add support for dispatching on Arc and ArcBorrow.
rust: sync: introduce `UniqueArc`
rust: sync: allow type of `self` to be `ArcBorrow<T>`
rust: sync: introduce `ArcBorrow`
rust: sync: allow coercion from `Arc<T>` to `Arc<U>`
rust: sync: allow type of `self` to be `Arc<T>` or variants
rust: sync: add `Arc` for ref-counted allocations
rust: compiler_builtins: make stubs non-global
rust: alloc: remove the `borrow` module (`ToOwned`, `Cow`)
This allows us to hand ownership of Rust ref-counted objects to
the C side of the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ferrazzi <alice.ferrazzi@miraclelinux.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This allows us to use the unit type `()` when we have no object whose
ownership must be managed but one implementing the `ForeignOwnable`
trait is needed.
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This allows us to hand ownership of Rust dynamically allocated
objects to the C side of the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ferrazzi <alice.ferrazzi@miraclelinux.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
It was originally called `PointerWrapper`. It is used to convert
a Rust object to a pointer representation (void *) that can be
stored on the C side, used, and eventually returned to Rust.
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This allows us to run some code when the guard is dropped (e.g.,
implicitly when it goes out of scope). We can also prevent the
guard from running by calling its `dismiss()` method.
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
scripts/ is a better place to generate files used treewide.
With target.json moved to scripts/, you do not need to add target.json
to no-clean-files or MRPROPER_FILES.
'make clean' does not visit scripts/, but 'make mrproper' does.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
rustc may put comments in dep-info, so sed is used to drop them before
passing it to fixdep.
Now that fixdep can remove comments, Makefiles do not need to run sed.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
In Kbuild, two different rules must not write to the same file, but
it happens when compiling rust source files.
For example, set CONFIG_SAMPLE_RUST_MINIMAL=m and run the following:
$ make -j$(nproc) samples/rust/rust_minimal.o samples/rust/rust_minimal.rsi \
samples/rust/rust_minimal.s samples/rust/rust_minimal.ll
[snip]
RUSTC [M] samples/rust/rust_minimal.o
RUSTC [M] samples/rust/rust_minimal.rsi
RUSTC [M] samples/rust/rust_minimal.s
RUSTC [M] samples/rust/rust_minimal.ll
mv: cannot stat 'samples/rust/rust_minimal.d': No such file or directory
make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:334: samples/rust/rust_minimal.ll] Error 1
make[3]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
mv: cannot stat 'samples/rust/rust_minimal.d': No such file or directory
make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:309: samples/rust/rust_minimal.o] Error 1
mv: cannot stat 'samples/rust/rust_minimal.d': No such file or directory
make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:326: samples/rust/rust_minimal.s] Error 1
make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:504: samples/rust] Error 2
make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:504: samples] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:2008: .] Error 2
The reason for the error is that 4 threads running in parallel renames
the same file, samples/rust/rust_minimal.d.
This does not happen when compiling C or assembly files because
-Wp,-MMD,$(depfile) explicitly specifies the dependency filepath.
$(depfile) is a unique path for each target.
Currently, rustc is only given --out-dir and --emit=<list-of-types>
So, all the rust build rules output the dep-info into the default
<CRATE_NAME>.d, which causes the path conflict.
Fortunately, the --emit option is able to specify the output path
individually, with the form --emit=<type>=<path>.
Add --emit=dep-info=$(depfile) to the common part. Also, remove the
redundant --out-dir because the output path is specified for each type.
The code gets much cleaner because we do not need to rename *.d files.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
This shows exactly where the items are from, previously the items from
macros, alloc and core were shown as a declaration from the kernel crate,
this shows the correct path.
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/106713
Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <fin@nyantec.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
[Reworded to add Link, fixed two typos and comment style]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>