Commit Graph

426 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rafael J. Wysocki
0f70306929 PM / QoS: Avoid possible deadlock related to sysfs access
Commit b81ea1b (PM / QoS: Fix concurrency issues and memory leaks in
device PM QoS) put calls to pm_qos_sysfs_add_latency(),
pm_qos_sysfs_add_flags(), pm_qos_sysfs_remove_latency(), and
pm_qos_sysfs_remove_flags() under dev_pm_qos_mtx, which was a
mistake, because it may lead to deadlocks in some situations.
For example, if pm_qos_remote_wakeup_store() is run in parallel
with dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy(), they may deadlock in the
following way:

 ======================================================
 [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
 3.9.0-rc4-next-20130328-sasha-00014-g91a3267 #319 Tainted: G        W
 -------------------------------------------------------
 trinity-child6/12371 is trying to acquire lock:
  (s_active#54){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff81301631>] sysfs_addrm_finish+0x31/0x60

 but task is already holding lock:
  (dev_pm_qos_mtx){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81f07cc3>] dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy+0x23/0x250

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #1 (dev_pm_qos_mtx){+.+.+.}:
        [<ffffffff811811da>] lock_acquire+0x1aa/0x240
        [<ffffffff83dab809>] __mutex_lock_common+0x59/0x5e0
        [<ffffffff83dabebf>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3f/0x50
        [<ffffffff81f07f2f>] dev_pm_qos_update_flags+0x3f/0xc0
        [<ffffffff81f05f4f>] pm_qos_remote_wakeup_store+0x3f/0x70
        [<ffffffff81efbb43>] dev_attr_store+0x13/0x20
        [<ffffffff812ffdaa>] sysfs_write_file+0xfa/0x150
        [<ffffffff8127f2c1>] __kernel_write+0x81/0x150
        [<ffffffff812afc2d>] write_pipe_buf+0x4d/0x80
        [<ffffffff812af57c>] splice_from_pipe_feed+0x7c/0x120
        [<ffffffff812afa25>] __splice_from_pipe+0x45/0x80
        [<ffffffff812b14fc>] splice_from_pipe+0x4c/0x70
        [<ffffffff812b1538>] default_file_splice_write+0x18/0x30
        [<ffffffff812afae3>] do_splice_from+0x83/0xb0
        [<ffffffff812afb2e>] direct_splice_actor+0x1e/0x20
        [<ffffffff812b0277>] splice_direct_to_actor+0xe7/0x200
        [<ffffffff812b15bc>] do_splice_direct+0x4c/0x70
        [<ffffffff8127eda9>] do_sendfile+0x169/0x300
        [<ffffffff8127ff94>] SyS_sendfile64+0x64/0xb0
        [<ffffffff83db7d18>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6

 -> #0 (s_active#54){++++.+}:
        [<ffffffff811800cf>] __lock_acquire+0x15bf/0x1e50
        [<ffffffff811811da>] lock_acquire+0x1aa/0x240
        [<ffffffff81300aa2>] sysfs_deactivate+0x122/0x1a0
        [<ffffffff81301631>] sysfs_addrm_finish+0x31/0x60
        [<ffffffff812ff77f>] sysfs_hash_and_remove+0x7f/0xb0
        [<ffffffff813035a1>] sysfs_unmerge_group+0x51/0x70
        [<ffffffff81f068f4>] pm_qos_sysfs_remove_flags+0x14/0x20
        [<ffffffff81f07490>] __dev_pm_qos_hide_flags+0x30/0x70
        [<ffffffff81f07cd5>] dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy+0x35/0x250
        [<ffffffff81f06931>] dpm_sysfs_remove+0x11/0x50
        [<ffffffff81efcf6f>] device_del+0x3f/0x1b0
        [<ffffffff81efd128>] device_unregister+0x48/0x60
        [<ffffffff82d4083c>] usb_hub_remove_port_device+0x1c/0x20
        [<ffffffff82d2a9cd>] hub_disconnect+0xdd/0x160
        [<ffffffff82d36ab7>] usb_unbind_interface+0x67/0x170
        [<ffffffff81f001a7>] __device_release_driver+0x87/0xe0
        [<ffffffff81f00559>] device_release_driver+0x29/0x40
        [<ffffffff81effc58>] bus_remove_device+0x148/0x160
        [<ffffffff81efd07f>] device_del+0x14f/0x1b0
        [<ffffffff82d344f9>] usb_disable_device+0xf9/0x280
        [<ffffffff82d34ff8>] usb_set_configuration+0x268/0x840
        [<ffffffff82d3a7fc>] usb_remove_store+0x4c/0x80
        [<ffffffff81efbb43>] dev_attr_store+0x13/0x20
        [<ffffffff812ffdaa>] sysfs_write_file+0xfa/0x150
        [<ffffffff8127f71d>] do_loop_readv_writev+0x4d/0x90
        [<ffffffff8127f999>] do_readv_writev+0xf9/0x1e0
        [<ffffffff8127faba>] vfs_writev+0x3a/0x60
        [<ffffffff8127fc60>] SyS_writev+0x50/0xd0
        [<ffffffff83db7d18>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6

 other info that might help us debug this:

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(dev_pm_qos_mtx);
                                lock(s_active#54);
                                lock(dev_pm_qos_mtx);
   lock(s_active#54);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

To avoid that, remove the calls to functions mentioned above from
under dev_pm_qos_mtx and introduce a separate lock to prevent races
between functions that add or remove device PM QoS sysfs attributes
from happening.

Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-04-02 01:25:24 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
37530f2bda PM / QoS: Remove device PM QoS sysfs attributes at the right place
Device PM QoS sysfs attributes, if present during device removal,
are removed from within device_pm_remove(), which is too late,
since dpm_sysfs_remove() has already removed the whole attribute
group they belonged to.  However, moving the removal of those
attributes to dpm_sysfs_remove() alone is not sufficient, because
in theory they still can be re-added right after being removed by it
(the device's driver is still bound to it at that point).

For this reason, move the entire desctruction of device PM QoS
constraints to dpm_sysfs_remove() and make it prevent any new
constraints from being added after it has run.  Also, move the
initialization of the power.qos field in struct device to
device_pm_init_common() and drop the no longer needed
dev_pm_qos_constraints_init().

Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-03-04 14:23:12 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
b81ea1b5ac PM / QoS: Fix concurrency issues and memory leaks in device PM QoS
The current device PM QoS code assumes that certain functions will
never be called in parallel with each other (for example, it is
assumed that dev_pm_qos_expose_flags() won't be called in parallel
with dev_pm_qos_hide_flags() for the same device and analogously
for the latency limit), which may be overly optimistic.  Moreover,
dev_pm_qos_expose_flags() and dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_limit()
leak memory in error code paths (req needs to be freed on errors)
and __dev_pm_qos_drop_user_request() forgets to free the request.

To fix the above issues put more things under the device PM QoS
mutex to make them mutually exclusive and add the missing freeing
of memory.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-03-04 14:23:11 +01:00
Ming Lei
db88175f41 pm / runtime: force memory allocation with no I/O during Runtime PM callbcack
Apply the introduced memalloc_noio_save() and memalloc_noio_restore() to
force memory allocation with no I/O during runtime_resume/runtime_suspend
callback on device with the flag of 'memalloc_noio' set.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: David Decotigny <david.decotigny@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jiri.kosina@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-23 17:50:16 -08:00
Ming Lei
e823407f7b pm / runtime: introduce pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio()
Introduce the flag memalloc_noio in 'struct dev_pm_info' to help PM core
to teach mm not allocating memory with GFP_KERNEL flag for avoiding
probable deadlock.

As explained in the comment, any GFP_KERNEL allocation inside
runtime_resume() or runtime_suspend() on any one of device in the path
from one block or network device to the root device in the device tree
may cause deadlock, the introduced pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio() sets
or clears the flag on device in the path recursively.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jiri.kosina@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: David Decotigny <david.decotigny@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-23 17:50:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
74e1a2a393 USB patches for 3.9-rc1
Here's the big USB merge for 3.9-rc1
 
 Nothing major, lots of gadget fixes, and of course, xhci stuff.
 
 All of this has been in linux-next for a while, with the exception of
 the last 3 patches, which were reverts of patches in the tree that
 caused problems, they went in yesterday.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iEYEABECAAYFAlEmZ/kACgkQMUfUDdst+ylEhwCgyM0JEOgLuW7M8D+oNcitZn51
 g7oAniD0IkLG8RCB8plLj+82AvthalCo
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Merge tag 'usb-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB patches from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here's the big USB merge for 3.9-rc1

  Nothing major, lots of gadget fixes, and of course, xhci stuff.

  All of this has been in linux-next for a while, with the exception of
  the last 3 patches, which were reverts of patches in the tree that
  caused problems, they went in yesterday."

* tag 'usb-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (190 commits)
  Revert "USB: EHCI: make ehci-vt8500 a separate driver"
  Revert "USB: EHCI: make ehci-orion a separate driver"
  Revert "USB: update host controller Kconfig entries"
  USB: update host controller Kconfig entries
  USB: EHCI: make ehci-orion a separate driver
  USB: EHCI: make ehci-vt8500 a separate driver
  USB: usb-storage: unusual_devs update for Super TOP SATA bridge
  USB: ehci-omap: Fix autoloading of module
  USB: ehci-omap: Don't free gpios that we didn't request
  USB: option: add Huawei "ACM" devices using protocol = vendor
  USB: serial: fix null-pointer dereferences on disconnect
  USB: option: add Yota / Megafon M100-1 4g modem
  drivers/usb: add missing GENERIC_HARDIRQS dependencies
  USB: storage: properly handle the endian issues of idProduct
  testusb: remove all mentions of 'usbfs'
  usb: gadget: imx_udc: make it depend on BROKEN
  usb: omap_control_usb: fix compile warning
  ARM: OMAP: USB: Add phy binding information
  ARM: OMAP2: MUSB: Specify omap4 has mailbox
  ARM: OMAP: devices: create device for usb part of control module
  ...
2013-02-21 12:20:00 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
4419fbd4b4 Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
* pm-cpufreq: (55 commits)
  cpufreq / intel_pstate: Fix 32 bit build
  cpufreq: conservative: Fix typos in comments
  cpufreq: ondemand: Fix typos in comments
  cpufreq: exynos: simplify .init() for setting policy->cpus
  cpufreq: kirkwood: Add a cpufreq driver for Marvell Kirkwood SoCs
  cpufreq/x86: Add P-state driver for sandy bridge.
  cpufreq_stats: do not remove sysfs files if frequency table is not present
  cpufreq: Do not track governor name for scaling drivers with internal governors.
  cpufreq: Only call cpufreq_out_of_sync() for driver that implement cpufreq_driver.target()
  cpufreq: Retrieve current frequency from scaling drivers with internal governors
  cpufreq: Fix locking issues
  cpufreq: Create a macro for unlock_policy_rwsem{read,write}
  cpufreq: Remove unused HOTPLUG_CPU code
  cpufreq: governors: Fix WARN_ON() for multi-policy platforms
  cpufreq: ondemand: Replace down_differential tuner with adj_up_threshold
  cpufreq / stats: Get rid of CPUFREQ_STATDEVICE_ATTR
  cpufreq: Don't check cpu_online(policy->cpu)
  cpufreq: add imx6q-cpufreq driver
  cpufreq: Don't remove sysfs link for policy->cpu
  cpufreq: Remove unnecessary use of policy->shared_type
  ...
2013-02-15 13:59:07 +01:00
Zhang Rui
7e73c5ae6e PM: Introduce suspend state PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE
PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE state is a general state that
does not need any platform specific support, it equals
frozen processes + suspended devices + idle processors.

Compared with PM_SUSPEND_MEMORY,
PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE saves less power
because the system is still in a running state.
PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE has less resume latency because it does not
touch BIOS, and the processors are in idle state.

Compared with RTPM/idle,
PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE saves more power as
1. the processor has longer sleep time because processes are frozen.
   The deeper c-state the processor supports, more power saving we can get.
2. PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE uses system suspend code path, thus we can get
   more power saving from the devices that does not have good RTPM support.

This state is useful for
1) platforms that do not have STR, or have a broken STR.
2) platforms that have an extremely low power idle state,
   which can be used to replace STR.

The following describes how PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE state works.
1. echo freeze > /sys/power/state
2. the processes are frozen.
3. all the devices are suspended.
4. all the processors are blocked by a wait queue
5. all the processors idles and enters (Deep) c-state.
6. an interrupt fires.
7. a processor is woken up and handles the irq.
8. if it is a general event,
   a) the irq handler runs and quites.
   b) goto step 4.
9. if it is a real wake event, say, power button pressing, keyboard touch, mouse moving,
   a) the irq handler runs and activate the wakeup source
   b) wakeup_source_activate() notifies the wait queue.
   c) system starts resuming from PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE
10. all the devices are resumed.
11. all the processes are unfrozen.
12. system is back to working.

Known Issue:
The wakeup of this new PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE state may behave differently
from the previous suspend state.
Take ACPI platform for example, there are some GPEs that only enabled
when the system is in sleep state, to wake the system backk from S3/S4.
But we are not touching these GPEs during transition to PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE.
This means we may lose some wake event.
But on the other hand, as we do not disable all the Interrupts during
PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE, we may get some extra "wakeup" Interrupts, that are
not available for S3/S4.

The patches has been tested on an old Sony laptop, and here are the results:

Average Power:
1. RPTM/idle for half an hour:
   14.8W, 12.6W, 14.1W, 12.5W, 14.4W, 13.2W, 12.9W
2. Freeze for half an hour:
   11W, 10.4W, 9.4W, 11.3W 10.5W
3. RTPM/idle for three hours:
   11.6W
4. Freeze for three hours:
   10W
5. Suspend to Memory:
   0.5~0.9W

Average Resume Latency:
1. RTPM/idle with a black screen: (From pressing keyboard to screen back)
   Less than 0.2s
2. Freeze: (From pressing power button to screen back)
   2.50s
3. Suspend to Memory: (From pressing power button to screen back)
   4.33s

>From the results, we can see that all the platforms should benefit from
this patch, even if it does not have Low Power S0.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-09 22:30:44 +01:00
Mark Langsdorf
74c46c6eaf PM / OPP: Export more symbols for module usage
Export cpufreq helpers in OPP to make the cpufreq-core0 and highbank-cpufreq
drivers loadable as modules.

Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-02 00:01:16 +01:00
Nishanth Menon
b2ccd76329 PM / OPP: switch exported symbols to GPL variant
We are GPLV2 library, so be clear in the symbols exported as well.

Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-02-02 00:01:15 +01:00
Tejun Heo
a4ca26a43e PM / Domains: don't use [delayed_]work_pending()
There's no need to test whether a (delayed) work item is pending
before queueing, flushing or cancelling it, so remove work_pending()
tests used in those cases.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-26 00:39:11 +01:00
Lan Tianyu
6802771bba PM/Qos: Expose dev_pm_qos_flags symbol
The dev_pm_qos_flags() will be used in the usb core which could be
compiled as a module. This patch is to export it.

Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-25 10:12:18 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
f67ffa9583 Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
* pm-sleep:
  PM: Move disabling/enabling runtime PM to late suspend/early resume
2013-01-06 00:36:17 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
9f6d8f6ab2 PM: Move disabling/enabling runtime PM to late suspend/early resume
Currently, the PM core disables runtime PM for all devices right
after executing subsystem/driver .suspend() callbacks for them
and re-enables it right before executing subsystem/driver .resume()
callbacks for them.  This may lead to problems when there are
two devices such that the .suspend() callback executed for one of
them depends on runtime PM working for the other.  In that case,
if runtime PM has already been disabled for the second device,
the first one's .suspend() won't work correctly (and analogously
for resume).

To make those issues go away, make the PM core disable runtime PM
for devices right before executing subsystem/driver .suspend_late()
callbacks for them and enable runtime PM for them right after
executing subsystem/driver .resume_early() callbacks for them.  This
way the potential conflitcs between .suspend_late()/.resume_early()
and their runtime PM counterparts are still prevented from happening,
but the subtle ordering issues related to disabling/enabling runtime
PM for devices during system suspend/resume are much easier to avoid.

Reported-and-tested-by: Jan-Matthias Braun <jan_braun@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
Cc: 3.4+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2013-01-06 00:35:55 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
4ce4780270 PM / QoS: Rename local variable in dev_pm_qos_add_ancestor_request()
Local variable 'error' in dev_pm_qos_add_ancestor_request() need
not contain error codes only, so rename it to 'ret'.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-01-06 00:32:51 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
64adb0192f Merge branch 'pm-runtime'
* pm-runtime:
  base: power - use clk_prepare_enable and clk_prepare_disable
2012-11-29 21:46:41 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
26ab93438f Merge branch 'pm-opp'
* pm-opp:
  PM / OPP: using kfree_rcu() to simplify the code
  PM / OPP: predictable fail results for opp_find* functions, v2
  PM / OPP: Export symbols for module usage.
  PM / OPP: RCU reclaim
2012-11-29 21:46:33 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
c8b6817103 Merge branch 'pm-qos'
* pm-qos:
  PM / QoS: Handle device PM QoS flags while removing constraints
  PM / QoS: Resume device before exposing/hiding PM QoS flags
  PM / QoS: Document request manipulation requirement for flags
  PM / QoS: Fix a free error in the dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy()
  PM / QoS: Fix the return value of dev_pm_qos_update_request()
  PM / ACPI: Take device PM QoS flags into account
  PM / Domains: Check device PM QoS flags in pm_genpd_poweroff()
  PM / QoS: Make it possible to expose PM QoS device flags to user space
  PM / QoS: Introduce PM QoS device flags support
  PM / QoS: Prepare struct dev_pm_qos_request for more request types
  PM / QoS: Introduce request and constraint data types for PM QoS flags
  PM / QoS: Prepare device structure for adding more constraint types
2012-11-29 21:40:32 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
35546bd477 PM / QoS: Handle device PM QoS flags while removing constraints
PM QoS flags have to be handled by dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy()
in the same way as PM QoS resume latency constraints.  That is, if
they have been exposed to user space, they have to be hidden from it
and the list of flags requests has to be flushed before destroying
the device's PM QoS object.  Make that happen.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-24 10:10:51 +01:00
Guennadi Liakhovetski
a7227a0faa PM / QoS: fix wrong error-checking condition
dev_pm_qos_add_request() can return 0, 1, or a negative error code,
therefore the correct error test is "if (error < 0)." Checking just for
non-zero return code leads to erroneous setting of the req->dev pointer
to NULL, which then leads to a repeated call to
dev_pm_qos_add_ancestor_request() in st1232_ts_irq_handler(). This in turn
leads to an Oops, when the I2C host adapter is unloaded and reloaded again
because of the inconsistent state of its QoS request list.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-23 20:55:06 +01:00
Murali Karicheri
c122f27e1c base: power - use clk_prepare_enable and clk_prepare_disable
When PM runtime is enabled in DaVinci and the machine migrates to
common clk framework, the clk_enable() gets called without
clk_prepare(). This patch is to fix this issue so that PM run
time can inter work with common clk framework.

Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:36:43 +01:00
Wei Yongjun
ea83f81b48 PM / OPP: using kfree_rcu() to simplify the code
The callback function of call_rcu() just calls a kfree(), so we
can use kfree_rcu() instead of call_rcu() + callback function.

dpatch engine is used to auto generate this patch.
(https://github.com/weiyj/dpatch)

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:36:10 +01:00
Nishanth Menon
0779726cc2 PM / OPP: predictable fail results for opp_find* functions, v2
Currently the opp_find* functions return -ENODEV when:
a) it cant find a device (e.g. request for an OPP search on device
   which was not registered)
b) When it cant find a match for the search strategy used

This makes life a little in-efficient for users such as devfreq
to make reasonable judgement before switching search strategies.

So, standardize the return results as following:
 -EINVAL for bad pointer parameters
 -ENODEV when device cannot be found
 -ERANGE when search fails

This has the following benefit for devfreq implementation:
The search fails when an unregistered device pointer is provided.
This is a trigger to change the search direction and search for
a better fit, however, if we cannot differentiate between a valid
search range failure Vs an unregistered device, second search goes
through the same fail return condition. This can be avoided by
appropriate handling of error return code.

With this change, we also fix devfreq for the improved search
strategy with updated error code.

Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Acked-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:36:10 +01:00
Liam Girdwood
80126ce7ae PM / OPP: Export symbols for module usage.
Export the OPP functions for use by driver modules.

Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org

[nm@ti.com: expansion of functions exported]
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:36:10 +01:00
Vincent Guittot
dde8437d06 PM / OPP: RCU reclaim
synchronize_rcu() blocks the caller of opp_enable/disbale
for a complete grace period. This blocking duration prevents
any intensive use of the functions. Replace synchronize_rcu()
by call_rcu() which will call our function for freeing the old
opp element.

The duration of opp_enable() and opp_disable() will be no more
dependant of the grace period.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-15 00:36:09 +01:00
Lan Tianyu
7e4d68443a PM / QoS: Resume device before exposing/hiding PM QoS flags
Since dev_pm_qos_add_request(), dev_pm_qos_update_request() and
dev_pm_qos_remove_request() for PM QoS flags should not be invoked
when device in RPM_SUSPENDED, add pm_runtime_get_sync() and pm_runtime_put()
around these functions in dev_pm_qos_expose_flags() and
dev_pm_qos_hide_flags().

[rjw: Modified the subject and changelog to better reflect the code
 changes made.]

Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-10 22:56:19 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
436ede8942 PM / QoS: Document request manipulation requirement for flags
In fact, the callers of dev_pm_qos_add_request(),
dev_pm_qos_update_request() and dev_pm_qos_remove_request() for
requests of type DEV_PM_QOS_FLAGS need to ensure that the target
device is not RPM_SUSPENDED before using any of these functions (or
be prepared for the new PM QoS flags to take effect after the device
has been resumed).  Document this in their kerneldoc comments.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-02 13:10:09 +01:00
Lan,Tianyu
9eaee2cdcf PM / QoS: Fix a free error in the dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy()
Free a wrong point to struct dev_pm_qos->latency which suppose to
be the point to struct dev_pm_qos. The patch is to fix the issue.

Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-11-01 22:45:30 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
f9652875dc PM / QoS: Fix the return value of dev_pm_qos_update_request()
Commit e39473d (PM / QoS: Make it possible to expose PM QoS device
flags to user space) introduced __dev_pm_qos_update_request() to be
called internally by dev_pm_qos_update_request(), but forgot to make
the latter actually use the return value of the former.  Fix this
mistake.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-10-30 20:00:30 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
34b1f76275 PM / Domains: Check device PM QoS flags in pm_genpd_poweroff()
Make the generic PM domains pm_genpd_poweroff() function take
device PM QoS flags into account when deciding whether or not to
remove power from the domain.

After this change the routine will return -EBUSY without executing
the domain's .power_off() callback if there is at least one PM QoS
flags request for at least one device in the domain and at least of
those request has at least one of the NO_POWER_OFF and REMOTE_WAKEUP
flags set.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: mark gross <markgross@thegnar.org>
2012-10-24 02:08:30 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
e39473d0b9 PM / QoS: Make it possible to expose PM QoS device flags to user space
Define two device PM QoS flags, PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF
and PM_QOS_FLAG_REMOTE_WAKEUP, and introduce routines
dev_pm_qos_expose_flags() and dev_pm_qos_hide_flags() allowing the
caller to expose those two flags to user space or to hide them
from it, respectively.

After the flags have been exposed, user space will see two
additional sysfs attributes, pm_qos_no_power_off and
pm_qos_remote_wakeup, under the device's /sys/devices/.../power/
directory.  Then, writing 1 to one of them will update the
PM QoS flags request owned by user space so that the corresponding
flag is requested to be set.  In turn, writing 0 to one of them
will cause the corresponding flag in the user space's request to
be cleared (however, the owners of the other PM QoS flags requests
for the same device may still request the flag to be set and it
may be effectively set even if user space doesn't request that).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Acked-by: mark gross <markgross@thegnar.org>
2012-10-24 02:08:18 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
ae0fb4b72c PM / QoS: Introduce PM QoS device flags support
Modify the device PM QoS core code to support PM QoS flags requests.

First, add a new field of type struct pm_qos_flags called "flags"
to struct dev_pm_qos for representing the list of PM QoS flags
requests for the given device.  Accordingly, add a new "type" field
to struct dev_pm_qos_request (along with an enum for representing
request types) and a new member called "flr" to its data union for
representig flags requests.

Second, modify dev_pm_qos_add_request(), dev_pm_qos_update_request(),
the internal routine apply_constraint() used by them and their
existing callers to cover flags requests as well as latency
requests.  In particular, dev_pm_qos_add_request() gets a new
argument called "type" for specifying the type of a request to be
added.

Finally, introduce two routines, __dev_pm_qos_flags() and
dev_pm_qos_flags(), allowing their callers to check which PM QoS
flags have been requested for the given device (the caller is
supposed to pass the mask of flags to check as the routine's
second argument and examine its return value for the result).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: mark gross <markgross@thegnar.org>
2012-10-23 01:09:12 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
021c870ba4 PM / QoS: Prepare struct dev_pm_qos_request for more request types
The subsequent patches will use struct dev_pm_qos_request for
representing both latency requests and flags requests.  To make that
easier, put the node member of struct dev_pm_qos_request (under the
name "pnode") into a union called "data" that will represent the
request's  value and list node depending on its type.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: mark gross <markgross@thegnar.org>
2012-10-23 01:09:00 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
5f986c590f PM / QoS: Prepare device structure for adding more constraint types
Currently struct dev_pm_info contains only one PM QoS constraints
pointer reserved for latency requirements.  Since one more device
constraints type (i.e. flags) will be necessary, introduce a new
structure, struct dev_pm_qos, that eventually will contain all of
the available device PM QoS constraints and replace the "constraints"
pointer in struct dev_pm_info with a pointer to the new structure
called "qos".

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
2012-10-23 01:07:27 +02:00
jhbird.choi@samsung.com
debe081aaa PM / Domains: Fix memory leak on error path in pm_genpd_attach_cpuidle
If pm_genpd_attach_cpudidle failed we leak memory stored in 'cpu_data'.

Signed-off-by: Jonghwan Choi <jhbird.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2012-10-23 00:54:38 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
16642a2e7b Power management updates for 3.7-rc1
* Improved system suspend/resume and runtime PM handling for the SH TMU, CMT
   and MTU2 clock event devices (also used by ARM/shmobile).
 
 * Generic PM domains framework extensions related to cpuidle support and
   domain objects lookup using names.
 
 * ARM/shmobile power management updates including improved support for the
   SH7372's A4S power domain containing the CPU core.
 
 * cpufreq changes related to AMD CPUs support from Matthew Garrett, Andre
   Przywara and Borislav Petkov.
 
 * cpu0 cpufreq driver from Shawn Guo.
 
 * cpufreq governor fixes related to the relaxing of limit from Michal Pecio.
 
 * OMAP cpufreq updates from Axel Lin and Richard Zhao.
 
 * cpuidle ladder governor fixes related to the disabling of states from
   Carsten Emde and me.
 
 * Runtime PM core updates related to the interactions with the system suspend
   core from Alan Stern and Kevin Hilman.
 
 * Wakeup sources modification allowing more helper functions to be called from
   interrupt context from John Stultz and additional diagnostic code from Todd
   Poynor.
 
 * System suspend error code path fix from Feng Hong.
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Merge tag 'pm-for-3.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael J Wysocki:

 - Improved system suspend/resume and runtime PM handling for the SH
   TMU, CMT and MTU2 clock event devices (also used by ARM/shmobile).

 - Generic PM domains framework extensions related to cpuidle support
   and domain objects lookup using names.

 - ARM/shmobile power management updates including improved support for
   the SH7372's A4S power domain containing the CPU core.

 - cpufreq changes related to AMD CPUs support from Matthew Garrett,
   Andre Przywara and Borislav Petkov.

 - cpu0 cpufreq driver from Shawn Guo.

 - cpufreq governor fixes related to the relaxing of limit from Michal
   Pecio.

 - OMAP cpufreq updates from Axel Lin and Richard Zhao.

 - cpuidle ladder governor fixes related to the disabling of states from
   Carsten Emde and me.

 - Runtime PM core updates related to the interactions with the system
   suspend core from Alan Stern and Kevin Hilman.

 - Wakeup sources modification allowing more helper functions to be
   called from interrupt context from John Stultz and additional
   diagnostic code from Todd Poynor.

 - System suspend error code path fix from Feng Hong.

Fixed up conflicts in cpufreq/powernow-k8 that stemmed from the
workqueue fixes conflicting fairly badly with the removal of support for
hardware P-state chips.  The changes were independent but somewhat
intertwined.

* tag 'pm-for-3.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (76 commits)
  Revert "PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code"
  PM / Runtime: let rpm_resume() succeed if RPM_ACTIVE, even when disabled, v2
  cpuidle: rename function name "__cpuidle_register_driver", v2
  cpufreq: OMAP: Check IS_ERR() instead of NULL for omap_device_get_by_hwmod_name
  cpuidle: remove some empty lines
  PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resume
  PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code
  PM / Sleep: use resume event when call dpm_resume_early
  cpuidle / ACPI : move cpuidle_device field out of the acpi_processor_power structure
  ACPI / processor: remove pointless variable initialization
  ACPI / processor: remove unused function parameter
  cpufreq: OMAP: remove loops_per_jiffy recalculate for smp
  sections: fix section conflicts in drivers/cpufreq
  cpufreq: conservative: update frequency when limits are relaxed
  cpufreq / ondemand: update frequency when limits are relaxed
  properly __init-annotate pm_sysrq_init()
  cpufreq: Add a generic cpufreq-cpu0 driver
  PM / OPP: Initialize OPP table from device tree
  ARM: add cpufreq transiton notifier to adjust loops_per_jiffy for smp
  cpufreq: Remove support for hardware P-state chips from powernow-k8
  ...
2012-10-02 18:32:35 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
b9142167a2 Merge branch 'pm-qos'
* pm-qos:
  Revert "PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code"
2012-09-24 21:41:31 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
8376869e51 Revert "PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code"
This reverts commit fc2fb3a075.

The problem with the above commit is that it makes the device PM QoS
core code hold a spinlock around blocking_notifier_call_chain()
invocations.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-09-24 21:39:36 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
057d51a126 Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
* pm-sleep:
  PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resume
  PM / Sleep: use resume event when call dpm_resume_early

Conflicts:
	drivers/base/power/main.c (trivial)
2012-09-24 13:31:38 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
071f58279f Merge branch 'pm-runtime'
* pm-runtime:
  PM / Runtime: let rpm_resume() succeed if RPM_ACTIVE, even when disabled, v2
2012-09-24 13:30:55 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
c26d4114aa Merge branch 'pm-qos'
* pm-qos:
  PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code
2012-09-24 13:30:50 +02:00
Kevin Hilman
6f3c77b040 PM / Runtime: let rpm_resume() succeed if RPM_ACTIVE, even when disabled, v2
There are several drivers where the return value of
pm_runtime_get_sync() is used to decide whether or not it is safe to
access hardware and that don't provide .suspend() callbacks for system
suspend (but may use late/noirq callbacks.)  If such a driver happens
to call pm_runtime_get_sync() during system suspend, after the core
has disabled runtime PM, it will get the error code and will decide
that the hardware should not be accessed, although this may be a wrong
conclusion, depending on the state of the device when runtime PM was
disabled.

Drivers might work around this problem by using a test like:

   ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
   if (!ret || (ret == -EACCES && driver_private_data(dev)->suspended)) {
      /* access hardware */
   }

where driver_private_data(dev)->suspended is a flag set by the
driver's .suspend() method (that would have to be added for this
purpose).  However, that potentially would need to be done by multiple
drivers which means quite a lot of duplicated code and bloat.

To avoid that we can use the observation that the core sets
dev->power.is_suspended before disabling runtime PM and use that
instead of the driver's private flag.  Still, potentially many drivers
would need to repeat that same check in quite a few places, so it's
better to let the core do it.

Then we can be a bit smarter and check whether or not runtime PM was
disabled by the core only (disable_depth == 1) or by someone else in
addition to the core (disable_depth > 1).  In the former case
rpm_resume() can return 1 if the runtime PM status is RPM_ACTIVE,
because it means the device was active when the core disabled runtime
PM.  In the latter case it should still return -EACCES, because it
isn't clear why runtime PM has been disabled.

Tested on AM3730/Beagle-xM where a wakeup IRQ firing during the late
suspend phase triggers runtime PM activity in the I2C driver since the
wakeup IRQ is on an I2C-connected PMIC.

[rjw: Modified whitespace to follow the file's convention.]

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-09-22 21:15:08 +02:00
Alan Stern
88d26136a2 PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resume
This patch (as1591) moves the pm_runtime_get_noresume() and
pm_runtime_put_sync() calls from __device_suspend() and
device_resume() to device_prepare() and device_complete() in the PM
core.

The reason for doing this is to make sure that parent devices remain
at full power (i.e., don't go into runtime suspend) while their
children are being resumed from a system sleep.

The PCI core already contained equivalent code to serve the same
purpose.  The patch removes the duplicated code, since it is no longer
needed.  One of the comments from the PCI core gets moved into the PM
core, and a second comment is added to explain whe the _get_noresume
and _put_sync calls are present.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-09-19 21:59:02 +02:00
Jean Pihet
fc2fb3a075 PM QoS: Use spinlock in the per-device PM QoS constraints code
The per-device PM QoS locking requires a spinlock to be used. The reasons
are:
 - an alignement with the PM QoS core code, which is used by the per-device
   PM QoS code for the constraints lists management. The PM QoS core code
   uses spinlocks to protect the constraints lists,
 - some drivers need to use the per-device PM QoS functionality from
   interrupt context or spinlock protected context.
   An example of such a driver is the OMAP HSI (high-speed synchronous serial
   interface) driver which needs to control the IP block idle state
   depending on the FIFO empty state, from interrupt context.

Reported-by: Djamil Elaidi <d-elaidi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-09-19 14:17:20 +02:00
Feng Hong
997a031107 PM / Sleep: use resume event when call dpm_resume_early
When dpm_suspend_noirq fail, state is PMSG_SUSPEND,
should change to PMSG_RESUME when dpm_resume_early is called

Signed-off-by: Feng Hong <hongfeng@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Raul Xiong <xjian@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Zhang <zhangwm@marvell.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-09-19 14:16:00 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
fa373abbbd Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq: OMAP: remove loops_per_jiffy recalculate for smp
  sections: fix section conflicts in drivers/cpufreq
  cpufreq: conservative: update frequency when limits are relaxed
  cpufreq / ondemand: update frequency when limits are relaxed
  cpufreq: Add a generic cpufreq-cpu0 driver
  PM / OPP: Initialize OPP table from device tree
  ARM: add cpufreq transiton notifier to adjust loops_per_jiffy for smp
  cpufreq: Remove support for hardware P-state chips from powernow-k8
  acpi-cpufreq: Add compatibility for legacy AMD cpb sysfs knob
  acpi-cpufreq: Add support for disabling dynamic overclocking
  ACPI: Add fixups for AMD P-state figures
  powernow-k8: delay info messages until initialization has succeeded
  cpufreq: Add warning message to powernow-k8
  acpi-cpufreq: Add quirk to disable _PSD usage on all AMD CPUs
  acpi-cpufreq: Add support for modern AMD CPUs
  cpufreq / powernow-k8: Fixup missing _PSS objects message
  PM / cpufreq: Initialise the cpu field during conservative governor start
2012-09-17 20:26:02 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d6a56ae7ac Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
* pm-sleep:
  properly __init-annotate pm_sysrq_init()
  PM / wakeup: Use irqsave/irqrestore for events_lock
  PM / Freezer: Fix small typo "regrigerator"
  PM / Sleep: Print name of wakeup source that aborts suspend
2012-09-17 20:25:38 +02:00
Shawn Guo
b496dfbc94 PM / OPP: Initialize OPP table from device tree
With a lot of devices booting from device tree nowadays, it requires
that OPP table can be initialized from device tree.  The patch adds
a helper function of_init_opp_table together with a binding doc for
that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-09-09 22:06:33 +02:00
John Stultz
4955070974 PM / wakeup: Use irqsave/irqrestore for events_lock
Jon Medhurst (Tixy) recently noticed a problem with the
events_lock usage. One of the Android patches that uses
wakeup_sources calls wakeup_source_add() with irqs disabled.
However, the event_lock usage in wakeup_source_add() uses
spin_lock_irq()/spin_unlock_irq(), which reenables interrupts.
This results in lockdep warnings.

The fix is to use spin_lock_irqsave()/spin_lock_irqrestore()
instead for the events_lock.

References: https://bugs.launchpad.net/linaro-landing-team-arm/+bug/1037565
Reported-and-debugged-by: Jon Medhurst (Tixy) <tixy@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-09-06 23:19:06 +02:00
Sachin Kamat
b3d3b9fb60 PM / Domains: Fix compilation warning related to genpd_start_dev_no_timing()
Function genpd_start_dev_no_timing was accessed inside CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
macro but defined outside it. When the above macro was not defined the
compiler gave the following warning:

drivers/base/power/domain.c:96:12: warning:
‘genpd_start_dev_no_timing’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-09-06 23:10:53 +02:00