Sometimes the PTP synchronization on the switch 'jumps':
ptp4l[11241.155]: rms 8 max 16 freq -21732 +/- 11 delay 742 +/- 0
ptp4l[11243.157]: rms 7 max 17 freq -21731 +/- 10 delay 744 +/- 0
ptp4l[11245.160]: rms 33592410 max 134217731 freq +192422 +/- 8530253 delay 743 +/- 0
ptp4l[11247.163]: rms 811631 max 964131 freq +10326 +/- 557785 delay 743 +/- 0
ptp4l[11249.166]: rms 261936 max 533876 freq -304323 +/- 126371 delay 744 +/- 0
ptp4l[11251.169]: rms 48700 max 57740 freq -20218 +/- 30532 delay 744 +/- 0
ptp4l[11253.171]: rms 14570 max 30163 freq -5568 +/- 7563 delay 742 +/- 0
ptp4l[11255.174]: rms 2914 max 3440 freq -22001 +/- 1667 delay 744 +/- 1
ptp4l[11257.177]: rms 811 max 1710 freq -22653 +/- 451 delay 744 +/- 1
ptp4l[11259.180]: rms 177 max 218 freq -21695 +/- 89 delay 741 +/- 0
ptp4l[11261.182]: rms 45 max 92 freq -21677 +/- 32 delay 742 +/- 0
ptp4l[11263.186]: rms 14 max 32 freq -21733 +/- 11 delay 742 +/- 0
ptp4l[11265.188]: rms 9 max 14 freq -21725 +/- 12 delay 742 +/- 0
ptp4l[11267.191]: rms 9 max 16 freq -21727 +/- 13 delay 742 +/- 0
ptp4l[11269.194]: rms 6 max 15 freq -21726 +/- 9 delay 743 +/- 0
ptp4l[11271.197]: rms 8 max 15 freq -21728 +/- 11 delay 743 +/- 0
ptp4l[11273.200]: rms 6 max 12 freq -21727 +/- 8 delay 743 +/- 0
ptp4l[11275.202]: rms 9 max 17 freq -21720 +/- 11 delay 742 +/- 0
ptp4l[11277.205]: rms 9 max 18 freq -21725 +/- 12 delay 742 +/- 0
Background: the switch only offers partial RX timestamps (24 bits) and
it is up to the driver to read the PTP clock to fill those timestamps up
to 64 bits. But the PTP clock readout needs to happen quickly enough (in
0.135 seconds, in fact), otherwise the PTP clock will wrap around 24
bits, condition which cannot be detected.
Looking at the 'max 134217731' value on output line 3, one can see that
in hex it is 0x8000003. Because the PTP clock resolution is 8 ns,
that means 0x1000000 in ticks, which is exactly 2^24. So indeed this is
a PTP clock wraparound, but the reason might be surprising.
What is going on is that sja1105_tstamp_reconstruct(priv, now, ts)
expects a "now" time that is later than the "ts" was snapshotted at.
This, of course, is obvious: we read the PTP time _after_ the partial RX
timestamp was received. However, the workqueue is processing frames from
a skb queue and reuses the same PTP time, read once at the beginning.
Normally the skb queue only contains one frame and all goes well. But
when the skb queue contains two frames, the second frame that gets
dequeued might have been partially timestamped by the RX MAC _after_ we
had read our PTP time initially.
The code was originally like that due to concerns that SPI access for
PTP time readout is a slow process, and we are time-constrained anyway
(aka: premature optimization). But some timing analysis reveals that the
time spent until the RX timestamp is completely reconstructed is 1 order
of magnitude lower than the 0.135 s deadline even under worst-case
conditions. So we can afford to read the PTP time for each frame in the
RX timestamping queue, which of course ensures that the full PTP time is
in the partial timestamp's future.
Fixes: f3097be21b ("net: dsa: sja1105: Add a state machine for RX timestamping")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 40df759e2b ("kbuild: Fix build with binutils <= 2.19")
introduced ar-option and KBUILD_ARFLAGS to deal with old binutils.
According to Documentation/process/changes.rst, the current minimal
supported version of binutils is 2.21 so you can assume the 'D' option
is always supported. Not only GNU ar but also llvm-ar supports it.
With the 'D' option hard-coded, there is no more user of ar-option
or KBUILD_ARFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Stefan Schmidt says:
====================
pull-request: ieee802154 for net 2019-09-28
An update from ieee802154 for your *net* tree.
Three driver fixes. Navid Emamdoost fixed a memory leak on an error
path in the ca8210 driver, Johan Hovold fixed a use-after-free found
by syzbot in the atusb driver and Christophe JAILLET makes sure
__skb_put_data is used instead of memcpy in the mcr20a driver
I switched from branches to tags here to be pulled from. So far not
annotated and not signed. Once I fixed my scripts it should contain
this messages as annotations. If you want it signed as well just tell
me. If there are any problems let me know.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The "reuse->sock[]" array is shared by multiple sockets. The going away
sk must unpublish itself from "reuse->sock[]" before making call_rcu()
call. However, this unpublish-action is currently done after a grace
period and it may cause use-after-free.
The fix is to move reuseport_detach_sock() to sk_destruct().
Due to the above reason, any socket with sk_reuseport_cb has
to go through the rcu grace period before freeing it.
It is a rather old bug (~3 yrs). The Fixes tag is not necessary
the right commit but it is the one that introduced the SOCK_RCU_FREE
logic and this fix is depending on it.
Fixes: a4298e4522 ("net: add SOCK_RCU_FREE socket flag")
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It is two registers each of 4 byte.
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Pengutronix Kernel Team <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
From commit a94e4f24ec ("MIPS: init: Drop boot_mem_map") onwards,
add_memory_region() is handled by memblock_add()/memblock_reserve()
directly and all bootmem API should be converted to memblock API.
Otherwise it will lead to boot failure, especially in the NUMA case
because add_memory_region lose the node_id information.
Fixes: a94e4f24ec ("MIPS: init: Drop boot_mem_map")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
[paul.burton@mips.com:
- Invert node_id check to de-indent the switch statement & avoid lines
over 80 characters.
- Fixup commit reference in commit message.]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@gmail.com>
Fix a recent cleanup patch. noio (bypass) chain is
handled asynchronously against submit chain, therefore
inplace I/O or pagevec cannot be applied to such pages.
Add detailed comment for this as well.
Fixes: 97e86a858b ("staging: erofs: tidy up decompression frontend")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190922100434.229340-1-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
After doing more drop_caches stress test on
our products, I found the mistake introduced by
a very recent cleanup [1].
The current rule is that "erofs_get_meta_page"
should be returned with page locked (although
it's mostly unnecessary for read-only fs after
pages are PG_uptodate), but a fix should be
done for this.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904020912.63925-26-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Fixes: 618f40ea02 ("erofs: use read_cache_page_gfp for erofs_get_meta_page")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190921184355.149928-1-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Add a formal git tree and missing files for erofs
after moving out of staging for everyone to blame
in order for better improvement.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190919062838.106423-1-gaoxiang25@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
In case of error, the function read_mapping_page() returns
ERR_PTR() not NULL. The NULL test in the return value check
should be replaced with IS_ERR().
Fixes: fe7c242357 ("erofs: use read_mapping_page instead of sb_bread")
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190918083033.47780-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
The addition of struct clone_args to uapi/linux/sched.h is not protected
by __ASSEMBLY__ guards, causing a failure to build from source for glibc
on RISC-V. Add the guards to fix this.
Fixes: 7f192e3cd3 ("fork: add clone3")
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190917071853.12385-1-seth.forshee@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Commit 6334150e9a ("remoteproc: don't allow modular build")
changes CONFIG_REMOTEPROC to a boolean from a tristate config
option which inhibits all defconfigs marking CONFIG_REMOTEPROC as
a module in compiling the remoteproc and dependent config options.
So fix the configs to have CONFIG_REMOTEPROC built in.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190920075946.13282-5-j-keerthy@ti.com
Fixes: 6334150e9a ("remoteproc: don't allow modular build")
Signed-off-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
[olof: Fixed up all 4 occurrances in this one commit]
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
erspan driver calls ether_setup(), after commit 61e84623ac
("net: centralize net_device min/max MTU checking"), the range
of mtu is [min_mtu, max_mtu], which is [68, 1500] by default.
It causes the dev mtu of the erspan device to not be greater
than 1500, this limit value is not correct for ipgre tap device.
Tested:
Before patch:
# ip link set erspan0 mtu 1600
Error: mtu greater than device maximum.
After patch:
# ip link set erspan0 mtu 1600
# ip -d link show erspan0
21: erspan0@NONE: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1600 qdisc noop state DOWN
mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0 minmtu 68 maxmtu 0
Fixes: 61e84623ac ("net: centralize net_device min/max MTU checking")
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The QCA8K family supports up to 7 ports. So use the existing
QCA8K_NUM_PORTS define to allocate the switch structure and limit all
operations with the switch ports.
This was not an issue until commit 0394a63acf ("net: dsa: enable and
disable all ports") disabled all unused ports. Since the unused ports 7-11
are outside of the correct register range on this switch some registers
were rewritten with invalid content.
Fixes: 6b93fb4648 ("net-next: dsa: add new driver for qca8xxx family")
Fixes: a0c02161ec ("net: dsa: variable number of ports")
Fixes: 0394a63acf ("net: dsa: enable and disable all ports")
Signed-off-by: Michal Vokáč <michal.vokac@ysoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'for-5.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"A bunch of fixes that accumulated in recent weeks, mostly material for
stable.
Summary:
- fix for regression from 5.3 that prevents to use balance convert
with single profile
- qgroup fixes: rescan race, accounting leak with multiple writers,
potential leak after io failure recovery
- fix for use after free in relocation (reported by KASAN)
- other error handling fixups"
* tag 'for-5.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: qgroup: Fix reserved data space leak if we have multiple reserve calls
btrfs: qgroup: Fix the wrong target io_tree when freeing reserved data space
btrfs: Fix a regression which we can't convert to SINGLE profile
btrfs: relocation: fix use-after-free on dead relocation roots
Btrfs: fix race setting up and completing qgroup rescan workers
Btrfs: fix missing error return if writeback for extent buffer never started
btrfs: adjust dirty_metadata_bytes after writeback failure of extent buffer
Btrfs: fix selftests failure due to uninitialized i_mode in test inodes
A few fixes that have trickled in through the merge window:
- Video fixes for OMAP due to panel-dpi driver removal
- Clock fixes for OMAP that broke no-idle quirks + nfsroot on DRA7
- Fixing arch version on ASpeed ast2500
- Two fixes for reset handling on ARM SCMI
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Merge tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"A few fixes that have trickled in through the merge window:
- Video fixes for OMAP due to panel-dpi driver removal
- Clock fixes for OMAP that broke no-idle quirks + nfsroot on DRA7
- Fixing arch version on ASpeed ast2500
- Two fixes for reset handling on ARM SCMI"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
ARM: aspeed: ast2500 is ARMv6K
reset: reset-scmi: add missing handle initialisation
firmware: arm_scmi: reset: fix reset_state assignment in scmi_domain_reset
bus: ti-sysc: Remove unpaired sysc_clkdm_deny_idle()
ARM: dts: logicpd-som-lv: Fix i2c2 and i2c3 Pin mux
ARM: dts: am3517-evm: Fix missing video
ARM: dts: logicpd-torpedo-baseboard: Fix missing video
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: Fix missing video
bus: ti-sysc: Fix handling of invalid clocks
bus: ti-sysc: Fix clock handling for no-idle quirks
The largepages debugfs entry is incremented/decremented as shadow
pages are created or destroyed. Clearing it will result in an
underflow, which is harmless to KVM but ugly (and could be
misinterpreted by tools that use debugfs information), so make
this particular statistic read-only.
Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Set memory bandwidth limit to filter out resolutions above 720p@60Hz to
avoid underflow errors due to the bandwidth needs of higher resolutions.
am43xx can not provide enough bandwidth to DISPC to correctly handle
'high' resolutions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
- Fixed a buffer overflow by checking nr_args correctly in probes
- Fixed a warning that is reported by clang
- Fixed a possible memory leak in error path of filter processing
- Fixed the selftest that checks for failures, but wasn't failing
- Minor clean up on call site output of a memory trace event
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.4-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"A few more tracing fixes:
- Fix a buffer overflow by checking nr_args correctly in probes
- Fix a warning that is reported by clang
- Fix a possible memory leak in error path of filter processing
- Fix the selftest that checks for failures, but wasn't failing
- Minor clean up on call site output of a memory trace event"
* tag 'trace-v5.4-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
selftests/ftrace: Fix same probe error test
mm, tracing: Print symbol name for call_site in trace events
tracing: Have error path in predicate_parse() free its allocated memory
tracing: Fix clang -Wint-in-bool-context warnings in IF_ASSIGN macro
tracing/probe: Fix to check the difference of nr_args before adding probe
This was apparently dropped by accident in a recent
cleanup, causing a build failure in some configurations now:
drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/tilcdc_tfp410.c:296:12: error: implicit declaration of function 'devm_pinctrl_get_select_default' [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
Fixes: fcb5766417 ("drm/tilcdc: drop use of drmP.h")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/02b03f74cf941f52a941a36bdc8dabb4a69fd87e.1569852588.git.jsarha@ti.com
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Move the static keyword to the front of declaration of
csky_pmu_of_device_ids, and resolve the following compiler
warning that can be seen when building with warnings
enabled (W=1):
arch/csky/kernel/perf_event.c:1340:1: warning:
‘static’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczynski <kw@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Since the enabling and disabling of IRQs within preempt_schedule_irq()
is contained in a need_resched() loop, we don't need the outer arch
code loop.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Here are 2 small Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
file updates that missed my previous char/misc pull request for 5.4-rc1.
The first one adds an Intel representative for the process, and the
second one cleans up the text a bit more when it comes to how the
disclosure rules work, as it was a bit confusing to some companies.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull Documentation/process update from Greg KH:
"Here are two small Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
file updates that missed my previous char/misc pull request.
The first one adds an Intel representative for the process, and the
second one cleans up the text a bit more when it comes to how the
disclosure rules work, as it was a bit confusing to some companies"
* tag 'char-misc-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
Documentation/process: Clarify disclosure rules
Documentation/process: Volunteer as the ambassador for Intel
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
"A couple of misc patches"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
afs dynroot: switch to simple_dir_operations
fs/handle.c - fix up kerneldoc
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Merge tag '5.4-rc-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull more cifs updates from Steve French:
"Fixes from the recent SMB3 Test events and Storage Developer
Conference (held the last two weeks).
Here are nine smb3 patches including an important patch for debugging
traces with wireshark, with three patches marked for stable.
Additional fixes from last week to better handle some newly discovered
reparse points, and a fix the create/mkdir path for setting the mode
more atomically (in SMB3 Create security descriptor context), and one
for path name processing are still being tested so are not included
here"
* tag '5.4-rc-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
CIFS: Fix oplock handling for SMB 2.1+ protocols
smb3: missing ACL related flags
smb3: pass mode bits into create calls
smb3: Add missing reparse tags
CIFS: fix max ea value size
fs/cifs/sess.c: Remove set but not used variable 'capabilities'
fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c: Make SMB2_notify_init static
smb3: fix leak in "open on server" perf counter
smb3: allow decryption keys to be dumped by admin for debugging
The csky_pmu.max_period has type u64, and BIT() can only return
32 bits unsigned long on C-SKY. The initialization for max_period
will be incorrect when count_width is bigger than 32.
Use BIT_ULL()
Signed-off-by: Mao Han <han_mao@c-sky.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
We need set fp zero to let backtrace know the end. The patch fixup perf
callchain panic problem, because backtrace didn't know what is the end
of fp.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
Reported-by: Mao Han <han_mao@c-sky.com>
The csky implementation of free_initrd_mem() is an open-coded version of
free_reserved_area() without poisoning.
Remove it and make csky use the generic version of free_initrd_mem().
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Merge active entropy generation updates.
This is admittedly partly "for discussion". We need to have a way
forward for the boot time deadlocks where user space ends up waiting for
more entropy, but no entropy is forthcoming because the system is
entirely idle just waiting for something to happen.
While this was triggered by what is arguably a user space bug with
GDM/gnome-session asking for secure randomness during early boot, when
they didn't even need any such truly secure thing, the issue ends up
being that our "getrandom()" interface is prone to that kind of
confusion, because people don't think very hard about whether they want
to block for sufficient amounts of entropy.
The approach here-in is to decide to not just passively wait for entropy
to happen, but to start actively collecting it if it is missing. This
is not necessarily always possible, but if the architecture has a CPU
cycle counter, there is a fair amount of noise in the exact timings of
reasonably complex loads.
We may end up tweaking the load and the entropy estimates, but this
should be at least a reasonable starting point.
As part of this, we also revert the revert of the ext4 IO pattern
improvement that ended up triggering the reported lack of external
entropy.
* getrandom() active entropy waiting:
Revert "Revert "ext4: make __ext4_get_inode_loc plug""
random: try to actively add entropy rather than passively wait for it
This reverts commit 72dbcf7215.
Instead of waiting forever for entropy that may just not happen, we now
try to actively generate entropy when required, and are thus hopefully
avoiding the problem that caused the nice ext4 IO pattern fix to be
reverted.
So revert the revert.
Cc: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Alexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For 5.3 we had to revert a nice ext4 IO pattern improvement, because it
caused a bootup regression due to lack of entropy at bootup together
with arguably broken user space that was asking for secure random
numbers when it really didn't need to.
See commit 72dbcf7215 (Revert "ext4: make __ext4_get_inode_loc plug").
This aims to solve the issue by actively generating entropy noise using
the CPU cycle counter when waiting for the random number generator to
initialize. This only works when you have a high-frequency time stamp
counter available, but that's the case on all modern x86 CPU's, and on
most other modern CPU's too.
What we do is to generate jitter entropy from the CPU cycle counter
under a somewhat complex load: calling the scheduler while also
guaranteeing a certain amount of timing noise by also triggering a
timer.
I'm sure we can tweak this, and that people will want to look at other
alternatives, but there's been a number of papers written on jitter
entropy, and this should really be fairly conservative by crediting one
bit of entropy for every timer-induced jump in the cycle counter. Not
because the timer itself would be all that unpredictable, but because
the interaction between the timer and the loop is going to be.
Even if (and perhaps particularly if) the timer actually happens on
another CPU, the cacheline interaction between the loop that reads the
cycle counter and the timer itself firing is going to add perturbations
to the cycle counter values that get mixed into the entropy pool.
As Thomas pointed out, with a modern out-of-order CPU, even quite simple
loops show a fair amount of hard-to-predict timing variability even in
the absense of external interrupts. But this tries to take that further
by actually having a fairly complex interaction.
This is not going to solve the entropy issue for architectures that have
no CPU cycle counter, but it's not clear how (and if) that is solvable,
and the hardware in question is largely starting to be irrelevant. And
by doing this we can at least avoid some of the even more contentious
approaches (like making the entropy waiting time out in order to avoid
the possibly unbounded waiting).
Cc: Ahmed Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@opentech.at>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Alexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@gmail.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes for omap variants
Few fixes for ti-sysc interconnect target module driver for no-idle
quirks that caused nfsroot to fail on some dra7 boards.
And let's fixes to get LCD working again for logicpd board that got
broken a while back with removal of panel-dpi driver. We need to now
use generic CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_SIMPLE instead.
* tag 'fixes-5.4-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
bus: ti-sysc: Remove unpaired sysc_clkdm_deny_idle()
ARM: dts: logicpd-som-lv: Fix i2c2 and i2c3 Pin mux
ARM: dts: am3517-evm: Fix missing video
ARM: dts: logicpd-torpedo-baseboard: Fix missing video
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: Fix missing video
bus: ti-sysc: Fix handling of invalid clocks
bus: ti-sysc: Fix clock handling for no-idle quirks
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/pull-1568819401-72461@atomide.com
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Couple of fixes: one in scmi reset driver initialising missed scmi handle
and an other in scmi reset API implementation fixing the assignment of
reset state
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Merge tag 'scmi-fixes-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux into arm/fixes
ARM SCMI fixes for v5.4
Couple of fixes: one in scmi reset driver initialising missed scmi handle
and an other in scmi reset API implementation fixing the assignment of
reset state
* tag 'scmi-fixes-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux:
reset: reset-scmi: add missing handle initialisation
firmware: arm_scmi: reset: fix reset_state assignment in scmi_domain_reset
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190918142139.GA4370@bogus
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
- Complete the reworks to interoperate with powerpc dynamic huge page sizes
- Fix a crash due to missed accounting for the powerpc 'struct
page'-memmap mapping granularity.
- Fix badblock initialization for volatile (DRAM emulated) pmem ranges.
- Stop triggering request_key() notifications to userspace when
NVDIMM-security is disabled / not present.
- Miscellaneous small fixups.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
More libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
- Complete the reworks to interoperate with powerpc dynamic huge page
sizes
- Fix a crash due to missed accounting for the powerpc 'struct
page'-memmap mapping granularity
- Fix badblock initialization for volatile (DRAM emulated) pmem ranges
- Stop triggering request_key() notifications to userspace when
NVDIMM-security is disabled / not present
- Miscellaneous small fixups
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
libnvdimm/region: Enable MAP_SYNC for volatile regions
libnvdimm: prevent nvdimm from requesting key when security is disabled
libnvdimm/region: Initialize bad block for volatile namespaces
libnvdimm/nfit_test: Fix acpi_handle redefinition
libnvdimm/altmap: Track namespace boundaries in altmap
libnvdimm: Fix endian conversion issues
libnvdimm/dax: Pick the right alignment default when creating dax devices
powerpc/book3s64: Export has_transparent_hugepage() related functions.
Pull thermal SoC updates from Eduardo Valentin:
"This is a really small pull in the midst of a lot of pending patches.
We are in the middle of restructuring how we are maintaining the
thermal subsystem, as per discussion in our last LPC. For now, I am
sending just some changes that were pending in my tree. Looking
forward to get a more streamlined process in the next merge window"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal:
thermal: db8500: Rewrite to be a pure OF sensor
thermal: db8500: Use dev helper variable
thermal: db8500: Finalize device tree conversion
thermal: thermal_mmio: remove some dead code
Pull more i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
- make Lenovo Yoga C630 boot now that the dependencies are merged
- restore BlockProcessCall for i801, accidently removed in this merge
window
- a bugfix for the riic driver
- an improvement to the slave-eeprom driver which should have been in
the first pull request but sadly got lost in the process
* 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: slave-eeprom: Add read only mode
i2c: i801: Bring back Block Process Call support for certain platforms
i2c: riic: Clear NACK in tend isr
i2c: qcom-geni: Disable DMA processing on the Lenovo Yoga C630
A couple of fixes for the AMD IOMMU driver have piled up:
* Some fixes for the reworked IO page-table which caused memory
leaks or did not allow to downgrade mappings under some
conditions.
* Locking fixes to fix a couple of possible races around
accessing 'struct protection_domain'. The races got introduced
when the dma-ops path became lock-less in the fast-path.
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Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
"A couple of fixes for the AMD IOMMU driver have piled up:
- Some fixes for the reworked IO page-table which caused memory leaks
or did not allow to downgrade mappings under some conditions.
- Locking fixes to fix a couple of possible races around accessing
'struct protection_domain'. The races got introduced when the
dma-ops path became lock-less in the fast-path"
* tag 'iommu-fixes-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/amd: Lock code paths traversing protection_domain->dev_list
iommu/amd: Lock dev_data in attach/detach code paths
iommu/amd: Check for busy devices earlier in attach_device()
iommu/amd: Take domain->lock for complete attach/detach path
iommu/amd: Remove amd_iommu_devtable_lock
iommu/amd: Remove domain->updated
iommu/amd: Wait for completion of IOTLB flush in attach_device
iommu/amd: Unmap all L7 PTEs when downgrading page-sizes
iommu/amd: Introduce first_pte_l7() helper
iommu/amd: Fix downgrading default page-sizes in alloc_pte()
iommu/amd: Fix pages leak in free_pagetable()
The role of the contact list provided by the disclosing party and how it
affects the disclosure process and the ability to include experts into
the development process is not really well explained.
Neither is it entirely clear when the disclosing party will be informed
about the fact that a developer who is not covered by an employer NDA needs
to be brought in and disclosed.
Explain the role of the contact list and the information policy along with
an eventual conflict resolution better.
Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1909251028390.10825@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Sanity check URB networking device parameters to avoid divide by
zero, from Oliver Neukum.
2) Disable global multicast filter in NCSI, otherwise LLDP and IPV6
don't work properly. Longer term this needs a better fix tho. From
Vijay Khemka.
3) Small fixes to selftests (use ping when ping6 is not present, etc.)
from David Ahern.
4) Bring back rt_uses_gateway member of struct rtable, it's semantics
were not well understood and trying to remove it broke things. From
David Ahern.
5) Move usbnet snaity checking, ignore endpoints with invalid
wMaxPacketSize. From Bjørn Mork.
6) Missing Kconfig deps for sja1105 driver, from Mao Wenan.
7) Various small fixes to the mlx5 DR steering code, from Alaa Hleihel,
Alex Vesker, and Yevgeny Kliteynik
8) Missing CAP_NET_RAW checks in various places, from Ori Nimron.
9) Fix crash when removing sch_cbs entry while offloading is enabled,
from Vinicius Costa Gomes.
10) Signedness bug fixes, generally in looking at the result given by
of_get_phy_mode() and friends. From Dan Crapenter.
11) Disable preemption around BPF_PROG_RUN() calls, from Eric Dumazet.
12) Don't create VRF ipv6 rules if ipv6 is disabled, from David Ahern.
13) Fix quantization code in tcp_bbr, from Kevin Yang.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (127 commits)
net: tap: clean up an indentation issue
nfp: abm: fix memory leak in nfp_abm_u32_knode_replace
tcp: better handle TCP_USER_TIMEOUT in SYN_SENT state
sk_buff: drop all skb extensions on free and skb scrubbing
tcp_bbr: fix quantization code to not raise cwnd if not probing bandwidth
mlxsw: spectrum_flower: Fail in case user specifies multiple mirror actions
Documentation: Clarify trap's description
mlxsw: spectrum: Clear VLAN filters during port initialization
net: ena: clean up indentation issue
NFC: st95hf: clean up indentation issue
net: phy: micrel: add Asym Pause workaround for KSZ9021
net: socionext: ave: Avoid using netdev_err() before calling register_netdev()
ptp: correctly disable flags on old ioctls
lib: dimlib: fix help text typos
net: dsa: microchip: Always set regmap stride to 1
nfp: flower: fix memory leak in nfp_flower_spawn_vnic_reprs
nfp: flower: prevent memory leak in nfp_flower_spawn_phy_reprs
net/sched: Set default of CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT to N
vrf: Do not attempt to create IPv6 mcast rule if IPv6 is disabled
net: sched: sch_sfb: don't call qdisc_put() while holding tree lock
...
Merge hugepage allocation updates from David Rientjes:
"We (mostly Linus, Andrea, and myself) have been discussing offlist how
to implement a sane default allocation strategy for hugepages on NUMA
platforms.
With these reverts in place, the page allocator will happily allocate
a remote hugepage immediately rather than try to make a local hugepage
available. This incurs a substantial performance degradation when
memory compaction would have otherwise made a local hugepage
available.
This series reverts those reverts and attempts to propose a more sane
default allocation strategy specifically for hugepages. Andrea
acknowledges this is likely to fix the swap storms that he originally
reported that resulted in the patches that removed __GFP_THISNODE from
hugepage allocations.
The immediate goal is to return 5.3 to the behavior the kernel has
implemented over the past several years so that remote hugepages are
not immediately allocated when local hugepages could have been made
available because the increased access latency is untenable.
The next goal is to introduce a sane default allocation strategy for
hugepages allocations in general regardless of the configuration of
the system so that we prevent thrashing of local memory when
compaction is unlikely to succeed and can prefer remote hugepages over
remote native pages when the local node is low on memory."
Note on timing: this reverts the hugepage VM behavior changes that got
introduced fairly late in the 5.3 cycle, and that fixed a huge
performance regression for certain loads that had been around since
4.18.
Andrea had this note:
"The regression of 4.18 was that it was taking hours to start a VM
where 3.10 was only taking a few seconds, I reported all the details
on lkml when it was finally tracked down in August 2018.
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20180820032640.9896-2-aarcange@redhat.com/
__GFP_THISNODE in MADV_HUGEPAGE made the above enterprise vfio
workload degrade like in the "current upstream" above. And it still
would have been that bad as above until 5.3-rc5"
where the bad behavior ends up happening as you fill up a local node,
and without that change, you'd get into the nasty swap storm behavior
due to compaction working overtime to make room for more memory on the
nodes.
As a result 5.3 got the two performance fix reverts in rc5.
However, David Rientjes then noted that those performance fixes in turn
regressed performance for other loads - although not quite to the same
degree. He suggested reverting the reverts and instead replacing them
with two small changes to how hugepage allocations are done (patch
descriptions rephrased by me):
- "avoid expensive reclaim when compaction may not succeed": just admit
that the allocation failed when you're trying to allocate a huge-page
and compaction wasn't successful.
- "allow hugepage fallback to remote nodes when madvised": when that
node-local huge-page allocation failed, retry without forcing the
local node.
but by then I judged it too late to replace the fixes for a 5.3 release.
So 5.3 was released with behavior that harked back to the pre-4.18 logic.
But now we're in the merge window for 5.4, and we can see if this
alternate model fixes not just the horrendous swap storm behavior, but
also restores the performance regression that the late reverts caused.
Fingers crossed.
* emailed patches from David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>:
mm, page_alloc: allow hugepage fallback to remote nodes when madvised
mm, page_alloc: avoid expensive reclaim when compaction may not succeed
Revert "Revert "Revert "mm, thp: consolidate THP gfp handling into alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask""
Revert "Revert "mm, thp: restore node-local hugepage allocations""
The "same probe" selftest that tests that adding the same probe fails
doesn't add the same probe and passes, which fails the test.
Fixes: b78b94b821 ("selftests/ftrace: Update kprobe event error testcase")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
In predicate_parse, there is an error path that is not going to
out_free instead it returns directly which leads to a memory leak.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190920225800.3870-1-navid.emamdoost@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Navid Emamdoost <navid.emamdoost@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
After r372664 in clang, the IF_ASSIGN macro causes a couple hundred
warnings along the lines of:
kernel/trace/trace_output.c:1331:2: warning: converting the enum
constant to a boolean [-Wint-in-bool-context]
kernel/trace/trace.h:409:3: note: expanded from macro
'trace_assign_type'
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry,
^
kernel/trace/trace.h:371:14: note: expanded from macro 'IF_ASSIGN'
WARN_ON(id && (entry)->type != id); \
^
264 warnings generated.
This warning can catch issues with constructs like:
if (state == A || B)
where the developer really meant:
if (state == A || state == B)
This is currently the only occurrence of the warning in the kernel
tree across defconfig, allyesconfig, allmodconfig for arm32, arm64,
and x86_64. Add the implicit '!= 0' to the WARN_ON statement to fix
the warnings and find potential issues in the future.
Link: 28b38c277a
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/686
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190926162258.466321-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
