This commit updates the SPI subsystem, particularly affecting "SPI MEM"
drivers and core parts, by replacing the -ENOTSUPP error code with
-EOPNOTSUPP.
The key motivations for this change are as follows:
1. The spi-nor driver currently uses EOPNOTSUPP, whereas calls to spi-mem
might return ENOTSUPP. This update aims to unify the error reporting
within the SPI subsystem for clarity and consistency.
2. The use of ENOTSUPP has been flagged by checkpatch as inappropriate,
mainly being reserved for NFS-related errors. To align with kernel coding
standards and recommendations, this change is being made.
3. By using EOPNOTSUPP, we provide more specific context to the error,
indicating that a particular operation is not supported. This helps
differentiate from the more generic ENOTSUPP error, allowing drivers to
better handle and respond to different error scenarios.
Risks and Considerations:
While this change is primarily intended as a code cleanup and error code
unification, there is a minor risk of breaking user-space applications
that rely on specific return codes for unsupported operations. However,
this risk is considered low, as such use-cases are unlikely to be common
or critical. Nevertheless, developers and users should be aware of this
change, especially if they have scripts or tools that specifically handle
SPI error codes.
This commit does not introduce any functional changes to the SPI subsystem
or the affected drivers.
Signed-off-by: "Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan)" <acelan.kao@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129064311.272422-1-acelan.kao@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Since commit 7ef9651e97 ("clk: Provide new devm_clk helpers for prepared
and enabled clocks"), devm_clk_get() and clk_prepare_enable() can now be
replaced by devm_clk_get_enabled() when driver enables (and possibly
prepares) the clocks for the whole lifetime of the device. Moreover, it is
no longer necessary to unprepare and disable the clocks explicitly.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823133938.1359106-5-lizetao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Rename SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS to SPI_CONTROLLER_GPIO_SS and
convert the users to SPI_CONTROLLER_GPIO_SS to follow
the new naming shema.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230710154932.68377-14-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Supporting multi-cs in spi drivers would require the chip_select & cs_gpiod
members of struct spi_device to be an array. But changing the type of these
members to array would break the spi driver functionality. To make the
transition smoother introduced four new APIs to get/set the
spi->chip_select & spi->cs_gpiod and replaced all spi->chip_select and
spi->cs_gpiod references with get or set API calls.
While adding multi-cs support in further patches the chip_select & cs_gpiod
members of the spi_device structure would be converted to arrays & the
"idx" parameter of the APIs would be used as array index i.e.,
spi->chip_select[idx] & spi->cs_gpiod[idx] respectively.
Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar Mahapatra <amit.kumar-mahapatra@amd.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> # Rockchip drivers
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> # Aspeed driver
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com> # SPI Cadence QSPI
Reviewed-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com> # spi-stm32-qspi
Acked-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com> # bcm63xx-hsspi driver
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> # DW SSI part
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167847070432.26.15076794204368669839@mailman-core.alsa-project.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is (mostly) ignored
and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a
quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this
quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new() which already returns
void.
Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172041.2103336-6-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reading from memory is 3x faster than bit-bang read operation. Also,
for tl-wr2543nd, the bit-bang read was sporadically returning random
data, possibly a HW defect, while fast-read works as expected.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220129040453.8476-1-luizluca@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
All chipsets from AR7100 up to QCA9563 have three dedicated chipselect
lines for the integrated SPI controller. Set the number of chipselect
lines available on the controller to this value.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210522074453.39299-2-mail@david-bauer.net
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The ath79 platform has been converted to pure OF. The platform data is
not needed anymore because of this.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210522074453.39299-1-mail@david-bauer.net
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This removes the assignment of setup and cleanup functions for the ath79
target. Assigning the setup-method will lead to 'setup_transfer' not
being assigned in spi_bitbang_init. Because of this, performing any
TX/RX operation will lead to a kernel oops.
Also drop the redundant cleanup assignment, as it's also assigned in
spi_bitbang_init.
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303160837.165771-2-mail@david-bauer.net
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
spi-bitbang has to call the chipselect function on the ath79 SPI driver
in order to communicate with the SPI slave device, as the ath79 SPI
driver has three dedicated chipselect lines but can also be used with
GPIOs for the CS lines.
Fixes commit 4a07b8bcd5 ("spi: bitbang: Make chipselect callback optional")
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303160837.165771-1-mail@david-bauer.net
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify the code a bit.
This is detected by coccinelle.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904135918.25352-4-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The custom setup/cleanup routines included in the ath79 driver only
take care of setting the initial CS state. However that is already
handled by the bitbang code, so this code can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
To allow building this driver in compile test we need to remove all
dependency on headers from arch/mips/include. To allow this we
explicitly define all the registers locally instead of using
ar71xx_regs.h and we move the platform data struct definition to
include/linux/platform_data/spi-ath79.h.
Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
First of all this callback was slightly misused to setup the clock
polarity at the beginning of a transfer. Beside being at the wrong
place, it is also useless as only SPI mode 1 is supported. Instead
just make sure the base value used for IOC is suitable to start a
transfer by clearing the clock and data bits during the controller
setup.
This also remove the last direct usage of the GPIO API, so we can
remove the direct dependency on GPIOLIB.
Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This converts the ATH79 SPI master driver to use GPIO descriptors
for chip select handling.
The ATH79 driver was requesting the GPIO and driving it from the
bitbang .chipselect callback. Do not request it anymore as the SPI
core will request it, remove the line inversion semantics for the
GPIO case (handled by gpiolib) and let the SPI core deal with
requesting the GPIO line from the device tree node of the controller.
This driver can be instantiated from a board file (no device tree)
but the board files only use native CS (no GPIO lines) so we should
be fine just letting the SPI core grab the GPIO from the device.
The fact that the driver is actively driving the GPIO in the
ath79_spi_chipselect() callback is confusing since the host does
not set SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS so this should not ever get called when
using GPIO CS. I put in a comment about this.
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Cc: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Cc: Linuxarm <linuxarm@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add the capability to specify the flag parameter used in
bitbang_txrx_be_cpha{0,1} through the txrx_word function pointers of
spi_bitbang data structure. That feature will be used to add spi-3wire
support to the spi-gpio controller
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch fixes the checkpatch.pl warnings on the driver
file.
Signed-off-by: Aravind Thokala <aravind.thk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Several devices with multiple flash chips use the internal chip select
lines. Don't assume that chip select 1 and above are GPIO lines.
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
If the driver is built as a module, autoload won't work because the module
alias information is not filled. So user-space can't match the registered
device with the corresponding module.
Export the module alias information using the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro.
Before this patch:
$ modinfo drivers/spi/spi-ath79.ko | grep alias
alias: platform:ath79-spi
After this patch:
$ modinfo drivers/spi/spi-ath79.ko | grep alias
alias: platform:ath79-spi
alias: of:N*T*Cqca,ar7100-spiC*
alias: of:N*T*Cqca,ar7100-spi
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Simplify the code by switching from devm_ioremap to devm_ioremap_resource.
Checking the result of platform_get_resource is not needed as
devm_ioremap_resource checks the provided resource argument for NULL.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The internal chip select CS0 wasn't initialized properly to work with
CS HIGH chips.
Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Clocks should be prepared and unprepared, fix this by using
clk_prepare_enable() and clk_disable_unprepare() instead of
clk_enable() and clk_disable().
Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Set the OF node of the spi controller and use the generic GPIO based
chip select instead of the custom controller data. As the controller
data isn't used by any board just drop it.
Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The 'ath79_spi_setup_cs' function initializes the chip
select line of a given SPI device in order to make sure
that the device is inactive.
If the SPI_CS_HIGH bit is set for a given device, it
means that the CS line of that device is active HIGH
so it must be set to LOW initially. In case of GPIO
CS lines, the 'ath79_spi_setup_cs' function does the
opposite of that due to the wrong GPIO flags.
Fix the code to use the correct GPIO flags.
Reported-by: Ronald Wahl <ronald.wahl@raritan.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Many drivers that use bitbang library have a leak on probe error paths.
This is because once a spi_master_get() call succeeds, we need an additional
spi_master_put() call to free the memory.
Fix this issue by moving the code taking a reference to master to
spi_bitbang_start(), so spi_bitbang_start() will take a reference to master on
success. With this change, the caller is responsible for calling
spi_bitbang_stop() to decrement the reference and spi_master_put() as
counterpart of spi_alloc_master() to prevent a memory leak.
So now we have below patten for drivers using bitbang library:
probe:
spi_alloc_master -> Init reference count to 1
spi_bitbang_start -> Increment reference count
remove:
spi_bitbang_stop -> Decrement reference count
spi_master_put -> Decrement reference count (reference count reaches 0)
Fixup all users accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Suggested-by: Uwe Kleine-Koenig <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-Koenig <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Use the wrapper function for retrieving the platform data instead of
accessing dev->platform_data directly.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Fill in the recently added spi_master.bits_per_word_mask field in as
many drivers as possible. Make related cleanups, such as removing any
redundant error-checking, or empty setup callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Acked-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
The driver core clears the driver data to NULL after device_release
or on probe failure, since commit 0998d06310
(device-core: Ensure drvdata = NULL when no driver is bound).
Thus, it is not needed to manually clear the device driver data to NULL.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
The SPI controller of the AR7xxx/AR9xxx SoCs
have a special mode which allows the SoC to
directly read data from SPI flash chips. In
this mode, the content of the SPI flash chip
can be accessed via a memory mapped region.
During early init time, the kernel expects
that the flash chip is accessible through
that memory region because it reads board
specific values (e.g. MAC address, WiFi
calibration data) from the flash on various
boards.
This is working if the kernel is loaded
directly by the bootloader because that
leaves the SPI controller in the special
mode. However it is not working in a kexec'd
kernel because the SPI driver does not restore
the special mode during shutdown.
The patch adds a shutdown handler to fix this
issue.
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Currently we are initializing the SPI controller in
the chip select line function, and that function is
called once for each SPI device on the bus. If a
board has multiple SPI devices, the controller will
be initialized multiple times.
Introduce ath79_spi_{en,dis}able helper functions,
and call those from probe/response in order to avoid
the mutliple initialization of the controller.
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Use gpio_request_one() instead of multiple gpiolib calls.
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
The spi_bitbang driver calls the chipselect function
of the driver from spi_bitbang_setup in order to
deselect the given SPI chip, so we don't have to
initialize the CS line here.
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
The 'ath79_spi_txrx_mode0' function does not
set the SCK signal to LOW at the end of a word
transfer. This causes communications errors with
certain devices (e.g. the PCF2123 RTC chip).
The patch ensures that the SCK signal will be LOW.
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
The driver uses the "as fast as it can" approach
to drive the SCK signal. However this does not
work with certain low speed SPI chips (e.g. the
PCF2123 RTC chip).
The patch adds per-bit slowdowns in order to be
able to use the driver with such chips as well.
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option. As result the __dev*
markings will be going away.
Remove use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitdata, __devinitconst,
and __devexit.
Bill Pemberton has done most of the legwork on this series. I've used
his script to purge the attributes from the drivers/gpio tree.
Reported-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Trivial simplification. Instead of requiring spi master drivers to
always set the bus number (even when a dynamic number is desired),
this patch modifies spi_alloc_master() to initialize num_chipselect to
1 (because there will always be at least one CS) and bus_num to -1 for
dynamic allocation. This simplifies the code needed to be written for
drivers.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Whithout including 'linux/module.h' spi-ath79 driver fails to compile
with the these errors:
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:273:12: error: 'THIS_MODULE' undeclared here (not in a function)
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:278:20: error: expected declaration specifiers or '...' before string constant
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:278:1: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:278:1: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'MODULE_DESCRIPTION'
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:278:20: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:279:15: error: expected declaration specifiers or '...' before string constant
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:279:1: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:279:1: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'MODULE_AUTHOR'
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:279:15: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:280:16: error: expected declaration specifiers or '...' before string constant
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:280:1: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:280:1: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'MODULE_LICENSE'
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:280:16: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:281:14: error: expected declaration specifiers or '...' before string constant
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:281:1: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:281:1: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'MODULE_ALIAS'
drivers/spi/spi-ath79.c:281:14: warning: function declaration isn't a prototype
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
For simple modules that contain a single platform_driver without any
additional setup code then ends up being a block of duplicated
boilerplate. This patch adds a new macro, module_platform_driver(),
which replaces the module_init()/module_exit() registrations with
template functions.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Done via coccinelle scripts like:
@@
struct resource *ptr;
@@
- ptr->end - ptr->start + 1
+ resource_size(ptr)
and some grep and typing.
Mostly uncompiled, no cross-compilers.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Sort the SPI makefile and enforce the naming convention spi_*.c for
spi drivers.
This change also rolls the contents of atmel_spi.h into the .c file
since there is only one user of that particular include file.
v2: - Use 'spi-' prefix instead of 'spi_' to match what seems to be
be the predominant pattern for subsystem prefixes.
- Clean up filenames in Kconfig and header comment blocks
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
