Commit Graph

43 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Masahiro Yamada
b1992c3772 kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory
Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for
checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional
difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined
in scripts/Makefile.build:

    src := $(obj)

When the kernel is built in a separate output directory, $(src) does
not accurately reflect the source directory location. While Kbuild
resolves this discrepancy by specifying VPATH=$(srctree) to search for
source files, it does not cover all cases. For example, when adding a
header search path for local headers, -I$(srctree)/$(src) is typically
passed to the compiler.

This introduces inconsistency between upstream and downstream Makefiles
because $(src) is used instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for the latter.

To address this inconsistency, this commit changes the semantics of
$(src) so that it always points to the directory in the source tree.

Going forward, the variables used in Makefiles will have the following
meanings:

  $(obj)     - directory in the object tree
  $(src)     - directory in the source tree  (changed by this commit)
  $(objtree) - the top of the kernel object tree
  $(srctree) - the top of the kernel source tree

Consequently, $(srctree)/$(src) in upstream Makefiles need to be replaced
with $(src).

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-05-10 04:34:52 +09:00
Jan Luebbe
b1c3d2beed certs: Fix build error when PKCS#11 URI contains semicolon
When CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is PKCS#11 URI (pkcs11:*) and contains a
semicolon, signing_key.x509 fails to build:

  certs/extract-cert pkcs11:token=foo;object=bar;pin-value=1111 certs/signing_key.x509
  Usage: extract-cert <source> <dest>

Add quotes to the extract-cert argument to avoid splitting by the shell.

This approach was suggested by Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>.

Fixes: 129ab0d2d9 ("kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.conf")
Signed-off-by: Jan Luebbe <jlu@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2023-01-31 17:53:01 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
31f6d95c2c certs: unify blacklist_hashes.c and blacklist_nohashes.c
These two files are very similar. Unify them.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-07-27 21:17:59 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
9008a67666 certs: move scripts/check-blacklist-hashes.awk to certs/
This script is only used in certs/Makefile, so certs/ is a better
home for it.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-07-27 21:17:59 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
0273fd423b Certs changes
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Merge tag 'certs-20220621' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull signature checking selftest from David Howells:
 "The signature checking code, as used by module signing, kexec, etc.,
  is non-FIPS compliant as there is no selftest.

  For a kernel to be FIPS-compliant, signature checking would have to be
  tested before being used, and the box would need to panic if it's not
  available (probably reasonable as simply disabling signature checking
  would prevent you from loading any driver modules).

  Deal with this by adding a minimal test.

  This is split into two patches: the first moves load_certificate_list()
  to the same place as the X.509 code to make it more accessible
  internally; the second adds a selftest"

* tag 'certs-20220621' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  certs: Add FIPS selftests
  certs: Move load_certificate_list() to be with the asymmetric keys code
2022-06-21 12:13:53 -05:00
David Howells
60050ffe3d certs: Move load_certificate_list() to be with the asymmetric keys code
Move load_certificate_list(), which loads a series of binary X.509
certificates from a blob and inserts them as keys into a keyring, to be
with the asymmetric keys code that it drives.

This makes it easier to add FIPS selftest code in which we need to load up
a private keyring for the tests to use.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simo Sorce <simo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165515742145.1554877.13488098107542537203.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
2022-06-21 16:05:06 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
27b5b22d25 certs: fix and refactor CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST build
Commit addf466389 ("certs: Check that builtin blacklist hashes are
valid") was applied 8 months after the submission.

In the meantime, the base code had been removed by commit b8c96a6b46
("certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename
macro").

Fix the Makefile.

Create a local copy of $(CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST). It is
included from certs/blacklist_hashes.c and also works as a timestamp.

Send error messages from check-blacklist-hashes.awk to stderr instead
of stdout.

Fixes: addf466389 ("certs: Check that builtin blacklist hashes are valid")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-06-15 21:52:32 +03:00
David Howells
d56fd98612 certs: Convert spaces in certs/Makefile to a tab
There's a rule in certs/Makefile for which the command begins with eight
spaces.  This results in:

        ../certs/Makefile:21: FORCE prerequisite is missing
        ../certs/Makefile:21: *** missing separator.  Stop.

Fix this by turning the spaces into a tab.

Fixes: addf466389 ("certs: Check that builtin blacklist hashes are valid")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/486b1b80-9932-aab6-138d-434c541c934a@digikod.net/ # v1
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-10 11:42:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
df202b452f Kbuild updates for v5.19
- Add HOSTPKG_CONFIG env variable to allow users to override pkg-config
 
  - Support W=e as a shorthand for KCFLAGS=-Werror
 
  - Fix CONFIG_IKHEADERS build to support toybox cpio
 
  - Add scripts/dummy-tools/pahole to ease distro packagers' life
 
  - Suppress false-positive warnings from checksyscalls.sh for W=2 build
 
  - Factor out the common code of arch/*/boot/install.sh into
    scripts/install.sh
 
  - Support 'kernel-install' tool in scripts/prune-kernel
 
  - Refactor module-versioning to link the symbol versions at the final
    link of vmlinux and modules
 
  - Remove CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS because module-versioning now works in
    an arch-agnostic way
 
  - Refactor modpost, Makefiles
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add HOSTPKG_CONFIG env variable to allow users to override pkg-config

 - Support W=e as a shorthand for KCFLAGS=-Werror

 - Fix CONFIG_IKHEADERS build to support toybox cpio

 - Add scripts/dummy-tools/pahole to ease distro packagers' life

 - Suppress false-positive warnings from checksyscalls.sh for W=2 build

 - Factor out the common code of arch/*/boot/install.sh into
   scripts/install.sh

 - Support 'kernel-install' tool in scripts/prune-kernel

 - Refactor module-versioning to link the symbol versions at the final
   link of vmlinux and modules

 - Remove CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS because module-versioning now works in
   an arch-agnostic way

 - Refactor modpost, Makefiles

* tag 'kbuild-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (56 commits)
  genksyms: adjust the output format to modpost
  kbuild: stop merging *.symversions
  kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS
  modpost: extract symbol versions from *.cmd files
  modpost: add sym_find_with_module() helper
  modpost: change the license of EXPORT_SYMBOL to bool type
  modpost: remove left-over cross_compile declaration
  kbuild: record symbol versions in *.cmd files
  kbuild: generate a list of objects in vmlinux
  modpost: move *.mod.c generation to write_mod_c_files()
  modpost: merge add_{intree_flag,retpoline,staging_flag} to add_header
  scripts/prune-kernel: Use kernel-install if available
  kbuild: factor out the common installation code into scripts/install.sh
  modpost: split new_symbol() to symbol allocation and hash table addition
  modpost: make sym_add_exported() always allocate a new symbol
  modpost: make multiple export error
  modpost: dump Module.symvers in the same order of modules.order
  modpost: traverse the namespace_list in order
  modpost: use doubly linked list for dump_lists
  modpost: traverse unresolved symbols in order
  ...
2022-05-26 12:09:50 -07:00
Mickaël Salaün
addf466389 certs: Check that builtin blacklist hashes are valid
Add and use a check-blacklist-hashes.awk script to make sure that the
builtin blacklist hashes set with CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST will
effectively be taken into account as blacklisted hashes.  This is useful
to debug invalid hash formats, and it make sure that previous hashes
which could have been loaded in the kernel, but silently ignored, are
now noticed and deal with by the user at kernel build time.

This also prevent stricter blacklist key description checking (provided
by following commits) to failed for builtin hashes.

Update CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST help to explain the content of
a hash string and how to generate certificate ones.

Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712170313.884724-3-mic@digikod.net
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-05-23 18:47:49 +03:00
Chun-Tse Shao
d5ea4fece4 kbuild: Allow kernel installation packaging to override pkg-config
Add HOSTPKG_CONFIG to allow tooling that builds the kernel to override
what pkg-config and parameters are used.

Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-04-05 17:03:31 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
f44b645fe0 certs: simplify empty certs creation in certs/Makefile
To create an empty cert file, we need to pass "" to the extract-cert
tool, which is common for all the three call-sites of cmd_extract_certs.

Factor out the logic into extract-cert-in.

One exceptional case is PKCS#11 case, where we override extract-cert-in
with the URI.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
2022-03-03 08:18:20 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
6ce019f73d certs: include certs/signing_key.x509 unconditionally
I do not see much sense in the #if conditional in system_certificates.S;
even if the condition is true, there exists no signing key when
CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY="".

So, certs/Makefile generates empty certs/signing_key.x509 in such a
case. We can always do this, irrespective of CONFIG_MODULE_SIG or
(CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG && CONFIG_MODULES).

We only need to check CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY, then both *.S and Makefile
will become much simpler.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-03-03 08:16:19 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
e6340b6526 certs: Fix build error when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is empty
Since b8c96a6b46 ("certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove
config_filename macro"), when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is empty,
signing_key.x509 fails to build:

    CERT    certs/signing_key.x509
  Usage: extract-cert <source> <dest>
  make[1]: *** [certs/Makefile:78: certs/signing_key.x509] Error 2
  make: *** [Makefile:1831: certs] Error 2

Pass "" to the first argument of extract-cert to fix the build error.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/20220120094606.2skuyb26yjlnu66q@lion.mk-sys.cz/T/#u
Fixes: b8c96a6b46 ("certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macro")
Reported-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
2022-01-23 00:08:44 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
ad29a2fb3c certs: Fix build error when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is PKCS#11 URI
When CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is PKCS#11 URL (pkcs11:*), signing_key.x509
fails to build:

  certs/Makefile:77: *** target pattern contains no '%'.  Stop.

Due to the typo, $(X509_DEP) contains a colon.

Fix it.

Fixes: b8c96a6b46 ("certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macro")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-23 00:00:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
340a02535e certs: move scripts/extract-cert to certs/
extract-cert is only used in certs/Makefile.

Move it there and build extract-cert on demand.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-08 18:28:21 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
129ab0d2d9 kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.conf
The previous commit fixed up all shell scripts to not include
include/config/auto.conf.

Now that include/config/auto.conf is only included by Makefiles,
we can change it into a more Make-friendly form.

Previously, Kconfig output string values enclosed with double-quotes
(both in the .config and include/config/auto.conf):

    CONFIG_X="foo bar"

Unlike shell, Make handles double-quotes (and single-quotes as well)
verbatim. We must rip them off when used.

There are some patterns:

  [1] $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_X))
  [2] $(CONFIG_X:"%"=%)
  [3] $(subst ",,$(CONFIG_X))
  [4] $(shell echo $(CONFIG_X))

These are not only ugly, but also fragile.

[1] and [2] do not work if the value contains spaces, like
   CONFIG_X=" foo bar "

[3] does not work correctly if the value contains double-quotes like
   CONFIG_X="foo\"bar"

[4] seems to work better, but has a cost of forking a process.

Anyway, quoted strings were always PITA for our Makefiles.

This commit changes Kconfig to stop quoting in include/config/auto.conf.

These are the string type symbols referenced in Makefiles or scripts:

    ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
    ARC_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME
    ARC_TUNE_MCPU
    BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE
    CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
    CC_VERSION_TEXT
    CFG80211_EXTRA_REGDB_KEYDIR
    EXTRA_FIRMWARE
    EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR
    EXTRA_TARGETS
    H8300_BUILTIN_DTB
    INITRAMFS_SOURCE
    LOCALVERSION
    MODULE_SIG_HASH
    MODULE_SIG_KEY
    NDS32_BUILTIN_DTB
    NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE
    OPENRISC_BUILTIN_DTB
    SOC_CANAAN_K210_DTB_SOURCE
    SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST
    SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS
    SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS
    TARGET_CPU
    UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST
    XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_FAMILY
    XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_HW_VER
    XTENSA_VARIANT_NAME

I checked them one by one, and fixed up the code where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-08 18:03:57 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
b8c96a6b46 certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macro
The complex macro, config_filename, was introduced to do:

 [1] drop double-quotes from the string value
 [2] add $(srctree)/ prefix in case the file is not found in $(objtree)
 [3] escape spaces and more

[1] will be more generally handled by Kconfig later.

As for [2], Kbuild uses VPATH to search for files in $(objtree),
$(srctree) in this order. GNU Make can natively handle it.

As for [3], converting $(space) to $(space_escape) back and forth looks
questionable to me. It is well-known that GNU Make cannot handle file
paths with spaces in the first place.

Instead of using the complex macro, use $< so it will be expanded to
the file path of the key.

Remove config_filename, finally.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-08 17:46:35 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
5410f3e810 certs: remove misleading comments about GCC PR
This dependency is necessary irrespective of the mentioned GCC PR
because the embedded certificates are build artifacts and must be
generated by extract_certs before *.S files are compiled.

The comment sounds like we are hoping to remove these dependencies
someday. No, we cannot remove them.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-08 17:46:35 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
5cca36069d certs: refactor file cleaning
'make clean' removes files listed in 'targets'. It is redundant to
specify both 'targets' and 'clean-files'.

Move 'targets' assignments out of the ifeq-conditionals so
scripts/Makefile.clean can see them.

One effective change is that certs/certs/signing_key.x509 is now
deleted by 'make clean' instead of 'make mrproper. This certificate
is embedded in the kernel. It is not used in any way by external
module builds.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
2022-01-08 17:46:35 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
3958f2156b certs: remove unneeded -I$(srctree) option for system_certificates.o
The .incbin directive in certs/system_certificates.S includes
certs/signing_key.x509 and certs/x509_certificate_list, both of which
are generated by extract_certs, i.e. exist in $(objtree).

This option -I$(srctree) is unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-01-08 17:46:35 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
1c4bd9f77a certs: unify duplicated cmd_extract_certs and improve the log
cmd_extract_certs is defined twice. Unify them.

The current log shows the input file $(2), which might be empty.
You cannot know what is being created from the log, "EXTRACT_CERTS".

Change the log to show the output file with better alignment.

[Before]

  EXTRACT_CERTS   certs/signing_key.pem
  CC      certs/system_keyring.o
  EXTRACT_CERTS
  AS      certs/system_certificates.o
  CC      certs/common.o
  CC      certs/blacklist.o
  EXTRACT_CERTS
  AS      certs/revocation_certificates.o

[After]

  CERT    certs/signing_key.x509
  CC      certs/system_keyring.o
  CERT    certs/x509_certificate_list
  AS      certs/system_certificates.o
  CC      certs/common.o
  CC      certs/blacklist.o
  CERT    certs/x509_revocation_list
  AS      certs/revocation_certificates.o

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
2022-01-08 17:46:35 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
c537e4d04e certs: use $< and $@ to simplify the key generation rule
Do not repeat $(obj)/x509.genkey or $(obj)/signing_key.pem

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
2022-01-08 17:46:35 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
e06a61a89c certs: use if_changed to re-generate the key when the key type is changed
If the key type of the existing signing key does not match to
CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY_TYPE_*, the Makefile removes it so that it is
re-generated.

Use if_changed so that the key is re-generated when the key type is
changed (that is, the openssl command line is changed).

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-11 22:09:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
54c8b517d2 certs: use 'cmd' to hide openssl output in silent builds more simply
Commit 5d06ee20b6 ("modsign: hide openssl output in silent builds")
silenced the key generation log from openssl in silent builds.

Since commit 174a1dcc96 ("kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent
build"), the 'cmd' macro can handle it in a cleaner way.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-11 22:09:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
f8487d28df certs: remove noisy messages while generating the signing key
When you run Kbuild with the parallel option -j, the messages from this
rule and others are interleaved, like follows:

    ###
      CC      arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.o
    ### Now generating an X.509 key pair to be used for signing modules.
    ###
    ### If this takes a long time, you might wish to run rngd in the
    ### background to keep the supply of entropy topped up.  It
      CC      arch/x86/events/intel/bts.o
      HDRTEST usr/include/linux/qnx4_fs.h
      CC      arch/x86/events/zhaoxin/core.o
    ### needs to be run as root, and uses a hardware random
    ### number generator if one is available.
      AR      init/built-in.a
    ###

On modern machines, it does not take a long time to generate the key.

Remove the ugly log messages.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-11 22:09:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
f3a2ba44e9 certs: check-in the default x509 config file
When x509.genkey is created, it prints a log:

  Generating X.509 key generation config

..., which is not the ordinary Kbuild log style.

Check-in the default config as certs/default_x509.genkey to make it
readable, and copy it to certs/x509.genkey if it is not present.

The log is shown in the Kbuild style.

  COPY    certs/x509.genkey

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-11 22:09:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
54e2c77dd4 certs: remove meaningless $(error ...) in certs/Makefile
CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH is defined by init/Kconfig. This $(error ...) is
never reachable. (If it is, you need to fix the bug.)

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-12-11 22:09:14 +09:00
Stefan Berger
a4aed36ed5 certs: Add support for using elliptic curve keys for signing modules
Add support for using elliptic curve keys for signing modules. It uses
a NIST P384 (secp384r1) key if the user chooses an elliptic curve key
and will have ECDSA support built into the kernel.

Note: A developer choosing an ECDSA key for signing modules should still
delete the signing key (rm certs/signing_key.*) when building an older
version of a kernel that only supports RSA keys. Unless kbuild automati-
cally detects and generates a new kernel module key, ECDSA-signed kernel
modules will fail signature verification.

Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2021-08-23 19:55:42 +03:00
Stefan Berger
ea35e0d5df certs: Trigger creation of RSA module signing key if it's not an RSA key
Address a kbuild issue where a developer created an ECDSA key for signing
kernel modules and then builds an older version of the kernel, when bi-
secting the kernel for example, that does not support ECDSA keys.

If openssl is installed, trigger the creation of an RSA module signing
key if it is not an RSA key.

Fixes: cfc411e7ff ("Move certificate handling to its own directory")
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2021-08-23 19:55:42 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
e6f0bf09f0 integrity-v5.13
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJIBAABCAAyFiEEjSMCCC7+cjo3nszSa3kkZrA+cVoFAmCIuMgUHHpvaGFyQGxp
 bnV4LmlibS5jb20ACgkQa3kkZrA+cVqCew//SHwZ3LuqZUyqX1lCeW0eUsJQmf9P
 Rc++pK5+cigaYwg/LpLXBtIthOO91KJ+p4UrXIttlz6wRWqH5Enm/nQk3ngIIrWJ
 g4HsU4LoXeE5V1QZgDdUWM+ViaNvZuzT8enaUt4VvelHTRMoAgeTu7/amjx01t9L
 R8Qhmg2tBI5ehRgocNfEApNfaDyOcJhR14wAnGFhQH1pH2o0e+O+L5E6ke3Z2N0D
 oa9LBkA2wZFlTXkYHAYBdZjPW0BXX55brIusLHhrvFC16Ad9IVwcxRvRwYy4v2IK
 p8kO7EwGO4IkqsuL6FApgbW8/dTZXo3pD8YmplXhQdvAd9L/LshYhDePX7UsEp+O
 CL3rFvNFzZKC5qTx0UXLqjcktosOLTTFkAzRMg5taTljbTWBp9ziI8X0nTgoThLH
 fTs41Ol5v5veiq8JbZ1VixCoDJVOWtED/FuSZD41OyXJb7yGNpTnmvP6QJNIa1Yo
 vWsxSWmEX62xT85CzYLBR1Ow5+9t9+IjoCRt0pu0SRSps4gYcg1BjS+gIFnuCtB/
 B9Ysh+rHo9ne9iojFd9TrEYQSAXebVEYSOjqPWV3E7gd0EXuF+JY0akj8JBduHt3
 mfogxVtJdaHDjHtpHoHhBTpHG8l/E2n/47eFDmCiTsBGdL54R4jJSkOu8QmWBgzz
 HVNX+f86SJ2haUw=
 =gkFF
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'integrity-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity

Pull IMA updates from Mimi Zohar:
 "In addition to loading the kernel module signing key onto the builtin
  keyring, load it onto the IMA keyring as well.

  Also six trivial changes and bug fixes"

* tag 'integrity-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
  ima: ensure IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG has necessary dependencies
  ima: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  integrity: Add declarations to init_once void arguments.
  ima: Fix function name error in comment.
  ima: enable loading of build time generated key on .ima keyring
  ima: enable signing of modules with build time generated key
  keys: cleanup build time module signing keys
  ima: Fix the error code for restoring the PCR value
  ima: without an IMA policy loaded, return quickly
2021-05-01 15:32:18 -07:00
Nayna Jain
781a573948 ima: ensure IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG has necessary dependencies
IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG is used for verifying the integrity of both kernel
and modules. Enabling IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG without MODULES causes a build
break.

Ensure the build time kernel signing key is only generated if both
IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG and MODULES are enabled.

Fixes: 0165f4ca22 ("ima: enable signing of modules with build time generated key")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2021-04-26 21:54:23 -04:00
Nayna Jain
0165f4ca22 ima: enable signing of modules with build time generated key
The kernel build process currently only signs kernel modules when
MODULE_SIG is enabled. Also, sign the kernel modules at build time when
IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2021-04-09 10:40:20 -04:00
Eric Snowberg
d1f044103d certs: Add ability to preload revocation certs
Add a new Kconfig option called SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS. If set,
this option should be the filename of a PEM-formated file containing
X.509 certificates to be included in the default blacklist keyring.

DH Changes:
 - Make the new Kconfig option depend on SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST.
 - Fix SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS=n, but CONFIG_SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST=y[1][2].
 - Use CONFIG_SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST for extract-cert[3].
 - Use CONFIG_SYSTEM_REVOCATION_LIST for revocation_certificates.o[3].

Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e1c15c74-82ce-3a69-44de-a33af9b320ea@infradead.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303034418.106762-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304175030.184131-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200930201508.35113-3-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210122181054.32635-4-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v5
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161428673564.677100.4112098280028451629.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161433312452.902181.4146169951896577982.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161529606657.163428.3340689182456495390.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2021-03-11 16:33:49 +00:00
Eric Snowberg
2565ca7f5e certs: Move load_system_certificate_list to a common function
Move functionality within load_system_certificate_list to a common
function, so it can be reused in the future.

DH Changes:
 - Added inclusion of common.h to common.c (Eric [1]).

Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/EDA280F9-F72D-4181-93C7-CDBE95976FF7@oracle.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200930201508.35113-2-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210122181054.32635-3-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/ # v5
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161428672825.677100.7545516389752262918.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161433311696.902181.3599366124784670368.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161529605850.163428.7786675680201528556.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2021-03-11 16:32:38 +00:00
Masahiro Yamada
172caf1993 kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failure
Since commit 9c2af1c737 ("kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special
target"), the target file is automatically deleted on failure.

The boilerplate code

  ... || { rm -f $@; false; }

is unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Jarkko Sakkinen
5ccbdbf987 modsign: add markers to endif-statements in certs/Makefile
It's a bit hard for eye to track certs/Makefile if you are not
accustomed to it. This commit adds comments to key endif statements in
order to help to keep the context while reading this file.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2017-07-14 11:01:37 +10:00
David Howells
734114f878 KEYS: Add a system blacklist keyring
Add the following:

 (1) A new system keyring that is used to store information about
     blacklisted certificates and signatures.

 (2) A new key type (called 'blacklist') that is used to store a
     blacklisted hash in its description as a hex string.  The key accepts
     no payload.

 (3) The ability to configure a list of blacklisted hashes into the kernel
     at build time.  This is done by setting
     CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST to the filename of a list of hashes
     that are in the form:

	"<hash>", "<hash>", ..., "<hash>"

     where each <hash> is a hex string representation of the hash and must
     include all necessary leading zeros to pad the hash to the right size.

The above are enabled with CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_KEYRING.

Once the kernel is booted, the blacklist keyring can be listed:

	root@andromeda ~]# keyctl show %:.blacklist
	Keyring
	 723359729 ---lswrv      0     0  keyring: .blacklist
	 676257228 ---lswrv      0     0   \_ blacklist: 123412341234c55c1dcc601ab8e172917706aa32fb5eaf826813547fdf02dd46

The blacklist cannot currently be modified by userspace, but it will be
possible to load it, for example, from the UEFI blacklist database.

A later commit will make it possible to load blacklisted asymmetric keys in
here too.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 16:07:24 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
5d06ee20b6 modsign: hide openssl output in silent builds
When a user calls 'make -s', we can assume they don't want to
see any output except for warnings and errors, but instead
they see this for a warning free build:

 ###
 ### Now generating an X.509 key pair to be used for signing modules.
 ###
 ### If this takes a long time, you might wish to run rngd in the
 ### background to keep the supply of entropy topped up.  It
 ### needs to be run as root, and uses a hardware random
 ### number generator if one is available.
 ###
 Generating a 4096 bit RSA private key
 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................++
 ..............................................................................................................................++
 writing new private key to 'certs/signing_key.pem'
 -----
 ###
 ### Key pair generated.
 ###

The output can confuse simple build testing scripts that just check
for an empty build log.

This patch silences all the output:
 - "echo" is changed to "@$(kecho)", which is dropped when "-s" gets
   passed
 - the openssl command itself is only printed with V=1, using the
   $(Q) macro
 - The output of openssl gets redirected to /dev/null on "-s" builds.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-02-26 11:16:38 +00:00
David Woodhouse
3ee550f12c modsign: Handle signing key in source tree
Since commit 1329e8cc69 ("modsign: Extract signing cert from
CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY if needed"), the build system has carefully coped
with the signing key being specified as a relative path in either the
source or or the build trees.

However, the actual signing of modules has not worked if the filename
is relative to the source tree.

Fix that by moving the config_filename helper into scripts/Kbuild.include
so that it can be used from elsewhere, and then using it in the top-level
Makefile to find the signing key file.

Kill the intermediate $(MODPUBKEY) and $(MODSECKEY) variables too, while
we're at it. There's no need for them.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2015-08-14 16:32:52 +01:00
David Woodhouse
62172c81f2 modsign: Use if_changed rule for extracting cert from module signing key
We couldn't use if_changed for this before, because it didn't live in
the kernel/ directory so we couldn't add it to $(targets). It was easier
just to leave it as it was.

Now it's in the certs/ directory we can use if_changed, the same as we
do for the trusted certificate list.

Aside from making things consistent, this means we don't need to depend
explicitly on the include/config/module/sig/key.h file. And we also get
to automatically do the right thing and re-extract the cert if the user
does odd things like using a relative filename and then playing silly
buggers with adding/removing that file in both the source and object
trees. We always favour the one in the object tree if it exists, and
now we'll correctly re-extract the cert when it changes. Previously we'd
*only* re-extract the cert if the config option changed, even if the
actual file we're using did change.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2015-08-14 16:06:19 +01:00
David Howells
cfc411e7ff Move certificate handling to its own directory
Move certificate handling out of the kernel/ directory and into a certs/
directory to get all the weird stuff in one place and move the generated
signing keys into this directory.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2015-08-14 16:06:13 +01:00