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2164 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Linus Torvalds
|
726e2d0cf2 |
dma-mapping updates for linux 6.12
- support DMA zones for arm64 systems where memory starts at > 4GB (Baruch Siach, Catalin Marinas) - support direct calls into dma-iommu and thus obsolete dma_map_ops for many common configurations (Leon Romanovsky) - add DMA-API tracing (Sean Anderson) - remove the not very useful return value from various dma_set_* APIs (Christoph Hellwig) - misc cleanups and minor optimizations (Chen Y, Yosry Ahmed, Christoph Hellwig) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQI/BAABCgApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAmbr2BALHGhjaEBsc3Qu ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYNheA/6A453SQy2kFvspFRvEp8ztEqtvxwxGLAUMIyvmU+a 9b37KlMwUnpbMsXK5+KtYdTLRoIvtl89uIkdZq7pYYKj0uoPZvF9QVnKtrJWAvqK fFuauokZznuD3ZSd6v6uY4ijb29ImGfx5kZopQf1zWoYLENxM7mWqRU+eqxDozev FbyfYhJzMBhpHveen9+Q7PEfi/90ZdEqtJhSK2AOzuV9ZvbYiSFCrcnT/4wM30DS 2OxjGa8tKcGYZ9ah0rF2V5hboaRuYedTFgXoKfUSJINJkzmBlTXdxVx5Xr3kQtyC 7S/xv2y79CXkDKck2+IY7xkhwwBsXPrTAyTzWAIJqOEmaMJ4KqEW54JOsK+VHfmO 29UKBnASOK0xvfCzakm2631iOzEZF743RgpQiOGeMcnph789Mwu8EUCcqeEW/fJy Xh7B0z3/XgJz8BtTG/64IhmqO63Cwa/o7DSQdLr9dh5F/mPBzqrnRov97KL7mH1q VSO0Z7+8J0x9ALcYutpth/IzG/lXtXn/pfR1sj6dBHvjf5SwjuT8MKUHgh0l6N+C BWZn8swwrZaJ2Li2Gv3CpnCzVQZCkL6ns9VqAWiWq7VfGhDLndMqfi/jHCyGH83i E3dMtqf81XaQ7JRDPCs7Jx/4Zkn/iNkkZe8IQsByMc1BY4oeD7/Z2s8mkK8MbNla /CA= =DZVc -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.12-2024-09-19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - support DMA zones for arm64 systems where memory starts at > 4GB (Baruch Siach, Catalin Marinas) - support direct calls into dma-iommu and thus obsolete dma_map_ops for many common configurations (Leon Romanovsky) - add DMA-API tracing (Sean Anderson) - remove the not very useful return value from various dma_set_* APIs (Christoph Hellwig) - misc cleanups and minor optimizations (Chen Y, Yosry Ahmed, Christoph Hellwig) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.12-2024-09-19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: dma-mapping: reflow dma_supported dma-mapping: reliably inform about DMA support for IOMMU dma-mapping: add tracing for dma-mapping API calls dma-mapping: use IOMMU DMA calls for common alloc/free page calls dma-direct: optimize page freeing when it is not addressable dma-mapping: clearly mark DMA ops as an architecture feature vdpa_sim: don't select DMA_OPS arm64: mm: keep low RAM dma zone dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_max_seg_size dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_seg_boundary dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_min_align_mask scsi: check that busses support the DMA API before setting dma parameters arm64: mm: fix DMA zone when dma-ranges is missing dma-mapping: direct calls for dma-iommu dma-mapping: call ->unmap_page and ->unmap_sg unconditionally arm64: support DMA zone above 4GB dma-mapping: replace zone_dma_bits by zone_dma_limit dma-mapping: use bit masking to check VM_DMA_COHERENT |
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Juergen Gross
|
c3dea3d54f |
xen/swiotlb: fix allocated size
The allocated size in xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent() and
xen_swiotlb_free_coherent() is calculated wrong for the case of
XEN_PAGE_SIZE not matching PAGE_SIZE. Fix that.
Fixes:
|
||
Juergen Gross
|
9f40ec84a7 |
xen/swiotlb: add alignment check for dma buffers
When checking a memory buffer to be consecutive in machine memory,
the alignment needs to be checked, too. Failing to do so might result
in DMA memory not being aligned according to its requested size,
leading to error messages like:
4xxx 0000:2b:00.0: enabling device (0140 -> 0142)
4xxx 0000:2b:00.0: Ring address not aligned
4xxx 0000:2b:00.0: Failed to initialise service qat_crypto
4xxx 0000:2b:00.0: Resetting device qat_dev0
4xxx: probe of 0000:2b:00.0 failed with error -14
Fixes:
|
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Gustavo A. R. Silva
|
a8d0b5eb3f |
xen/pci: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
Use the `DEFINE_RAW_FLEX()` helper for an on-stack definition of a flexible structure where the size of the flexible-array member is known at compile-time, and refactor the rest of the code, accordingly. So, with this, fix the following warning: drivers/xen/pci.c:48:55: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end] Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Message-ID: <ZsU58MvoYEEqBHZl@elsanto> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Shen Lichuan
|
3adc73efad |
xen/xenbus: Convert to use ERR_CAST()
Use ERR_CAST() as it is designed for casting an error pointer to another type. This macro utilizes the __force and __must_check modifiers, which instruct the compiler to verify for errors at the locations where it is employed. Signed-off-by: Shen Lichuan <shenlichuan@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Message-ID: <20240829084710.30312-1-shenlichuan@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
||
Christoph Hellwig
|
de6c85bf91 |
dma-mapping: clearly mark DMA ops as an architecture feature
DMA ops are a helper for architectures and not for drivers to override the DMA implementation. Unfortunately driver authors keep ignoring this. Make the fact more clear by renaming the symbol to ARCH_HAS_DMA_OPS and having the two drivers overriding their dma_ops depend on that. These drivers should probably be marked broken, but we can give them a bit of a grace period for that. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> # for IPU6 Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
c2a96b7f18 |
Driver core changes for 6.11-rc1
Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1. Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes in here are: - platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases to get here, finally!) - Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core interactions. It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which others can start their work. There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step. - driver core const api changes. This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook out. This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe, as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet, but are getting closer. - minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection - arch_topology minor changes - other minor driver core cleanups All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no reported problems. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCZqH+aQ8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ymoOQCfVBdLcBjEDAGh3L8qHRGMPy4rV2EAoL/r+zKm cJEYtJpGtWX6aAtugm9E =ZyJV -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1. Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes in here are: - platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases to get here, finally!) - Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core interactions. It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which others can start their work. There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step. - driver core const api changes. This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook out. This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe, as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet, but are getting closer. - minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection - arch_topology minor changes - other minor driver core cleanups All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no reported problems" * tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits) ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const * zorro: make match function take a const pointer driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const * driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const * driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const * firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal` firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run` devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu() devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array() driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const * MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE device: rust: improve safety comments MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER firmware: rust: improve safety comments ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
fbc90c042c |
- 875fa64577da ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative PFN
walkers") is known to cause a performance regression (https://lore.kernel.org/all/3acefad9-96e5-4681-8014-827d6be71c7a@linux.ibm.com/T/#mfa809800a7862fb5bdf834c6f71a3a5113eb83ff). Yu has a fix which I'll send along later via the hotfixes branch. - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code. These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels. - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My bad. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to folio_alloc_mpol()" - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of cgroup writeback" - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index". - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing. - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is "Restructure va_high_addr_switch". - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to simplify code". - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection". - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull. - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying. - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm: zswap: trivial folio conversions". - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first", Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end objective of full support of large folio swapin/out. - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code. - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic improvements in pagefault latency are realized. - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to fs/proc/internal.h". - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually". - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"". - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers and utilize them". - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark. It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless all CPUs are pegged. - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes". - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that thing. - Is anyone reading this stuff? If so, email me! - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory". This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM. - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit function". - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()" David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially modernizing its use of pageframe fields. - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()". - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline() pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks. - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio" implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio userspace copying. - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park. - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does that. - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault folio isolation + checks under PTL". - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various readahead quirks". - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self testing code. - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable. - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM. - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1" - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim" adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file. - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to monitor and handle this situation. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing. - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements" does those things. - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock" Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization. - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block. - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps". - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to multisize THP splitting. - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits userspace to use all available huge page sizes. - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not very useful feature from slab fault injection. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZp2C+QAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA joTkAQDvjqOoFStqk4GU3OXMYB7WCU/ZQMFG0iuu1EEwTVDZ4QEA8CnG7seek1R3 xEoo+vw0sWWeLV3qzsxnCA1BJ8cTJA8= =z0Lf -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code. These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels. - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My bad. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to folio_alloc_mpol()" - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of cgroup writeback" - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index". - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing. - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is "Restructure va_high_addr_switch". - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to simplify code". - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection". - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull. - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying. - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm: zswap: trivial folio conversions". - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first", Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end objective of full support of large folio swapin/out. - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code. - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic improvements in pagefault latency are realized. - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to fs/proc/internal.h". - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually". - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"". - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers and utilize them". - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark. It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless all CPUs are pegged. - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes". - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that thing. - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory". This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM. - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit function". - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()" David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially modernizing its use of pageframe fields. - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()". - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline() pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks. - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio" implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio userspace copying. - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park. - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does that. - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault folio isolation + checks under PTL". - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various readahead quirks". - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self testing code. - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable. - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM. - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1" - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim" adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file. - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to monitor and handle this situation. - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing. - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements" does those things. - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock" Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization. - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block. - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps". - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to multisize THP splitting. - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits userspace to use all available huge page sizes. - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not very useful feature from slab fault injection. * tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits) mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation mm/zswap: fix a white space issue mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref lib: add missing newline character in the warning message mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level() mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy() mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async() mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
afd81d914f |
dma-mapping updates for Linux 6.11
- reduce duplicate swiotlb pool lookups (Michael Kelley) - minor small fixes (Yicong Yang, Yang Li) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQI/BAABCgApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAmaZ+C0LHGhjaEBsc3Qu ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYPtUw/9FZr0azAzx1E5nqDNfa5sisqoPZUFKcHYBYmjhcgL 9NvDKbKqriRBt8fAMtjGpQqUfpIytfa4p0BGLYnzYKJ8Im+MqC9KYq7lhoNVQGO3 iz8T8clT9TPoVDkiMn/LXlf6dqE0SQtcSh4TJ1c+aTFFlez5jXClFu376rcbdewM n+nyGL93uaCeRpeQlywyBsUdpu9NnWAJUYi/OszWSTlX/1ucG5kD9kNQ4sOFL0S/ WszylOCIuur9EweIvMgPa5X5yCUsr/n95EthbIQRiZq/TSkLpJ3DkTk3VYaaKLsJ imq5Q6dqOnPplL22X6GgvXEDYd1OYzYSvbB93HcxuGnIIYLvdFMV+McCTkwL7XJV v9fDNsx8Wn7cS+6OpT0YxfTFvzHXFAzRTqVoqA/lCWo8eaclzUKM3qOoIQxjl1Wh 1IDoHUhiH0m0ecS+ZzljjDrn39RzU6+5XJiJzCmzYlqL/9f0SumTCsNrEmF3W6l9 GmuP2Q49Rbh+Ru+oyx3KGlBS9DQxTB+heBnjkwigtAiwoO8Z2V9Vwg/a2Lzl3RkN vDaHqEo6f8gAc/QlonOjN9UfuR5U8bxGUps1zw9O0CeTDqSDXmJKvkddfkBSAY7s bIW+sObA5yRrPuwz4ALykw3h1UJXdZNJIEYjin3CJIHr3K0DZADWXXSXCSao16kC MXU= =PzrU -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.11-2024-07-19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - reduce duplicate swiotlb pool lookups (Michael Kelley) - minor small fixes (Yicong Yang, Yang Li) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.11-2024-07-19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: swiotlb: fix kernel-doc description for swiotlb_del_transient swiotlb: reduce swiotlb pool lookups dma-mapping: benchmark: Don't starve others when doing the test |
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Michael Kelley
|
7296f2301a |
swiotlb: reduce swiotlb pool lookups
With CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC enabled, each round-trip map/unmap pair in the swiotlb results in 6 calls to swiotlb_find_pool(). In multiple places, the pool is found and used in one function, and then must be found again in the next function that is called because only the tlb_addr is passed as an argument. These are the six call sites: dma_direct_map_page: 1. swiotlb_map -> swiotlb_tbl_map_single -> swiotlb_bounce dma_direct_unmap_page: 2. dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu -> is_swiotlb_buffer 3. dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu -> swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu -> swiotlb_bounce 4. is_swiotlb_buffer 5. swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single -> swiotlb_del_transient 6. swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single -> swiotlb_release_slots Reduce the number of calls by finding the pool at a higher level, and passing it as an argument instead of searching again. A key change is for is_swiotlb_buffer() to return a pool pointer instead of a boolean, and then pass this pool pointer to subsequent swiotlb functions. There are 9 occurrences of is_swiotlb_buffer() used to test if a buffer is a swiotlb buffer before calling a swiotlb function. To reduce code duplication in getting the pool pointer and passing it as an argument, introduce inline wrappers for this pattern. The generated code is essentially unchanged. Since is_swiotlb_buffer() no longer returns a boolean, rename some functions to reflect the change: * swiotlb_find_pool() becomes __swiotlb_find_pool() * is_swiotlb_buffer() becomes swiotlb_find_pool() * is_xen_swiotlb_buffer() becomes xen_swiotlb_find_pool() With these changes, a round-trip map/unmap pair requires only 2 pool lookups (listed using the new names and wrappers): dma_direct_unmap_page: 1. dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu -> swiotlb_find_pool 2. swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single -> swiotlb_find_pool These changes come from noticing the inefficiencies in a code review, not from performance measurements. With CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC, __swiotlb_find_pool() is not trivial, and it uses an RCU read lock, so avoiding the redundant calls helps performance in a hot path. When CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC is *not* set, the code size reduction is minimal and the perf benefits are likely negligible, but no harm is done. No functional change is intended. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
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David Hildenbrand
|
503b158fc3 |
mm/memory_hotplug: initialize memmap of !ZONE_DEVICE with PageOffline() instead of PageReserved()
We currently initialize the memmap such that PG_reserved is set and the refcount of the page is 1. In virtio-mem code, we have to manually clear that PG_reserved flag to make memory offlining with partially hotplugged memory blocks possible: has_unmovable_pages() would otherwise bail out on such pages. We want to avoid PG_reserved where possible and move to typed pages instead. Further, we want to further enlighten memory offlining code about PG_offline: offline pages in an online memory section. One example is handling managed page count adjustments in a cleaner way during memory offlining. So let's initialize the pages with PG_offline instead of PG_reserved. generic_online_page()->__free_pages_core() will now clear that flag before handing that memory to the buddy. Note that the page refcount is still 1 and would forbid offlining of such memory except when special care is take during GOING_OFFLINE as currently only implemented by virtio-mem. With this change, we can now get non-PageReserved() pages in the XEN balloon list. From what I can tell, that can already happen via decrease_reservation(), so that should be fine. HV-balloon should not really observe a change: partial online memory blocks still cannot get surprise-offlined, because the refcount of these PageOffline() pages is 1. Update virtio-mem, HV-balloon and XEN-balloon code to be aware that hotplugged pages are now PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() before they are handed over to the buddy. We'll leave the ZONE_DEVICE case alone for now. Note that self-hosted vmemmap pages will no longer be marked as reserved. This matches ordinary vmemmap pages allocated from the buddy during memory hotplug. Now, really only vmemmap pages allocated from memblock during early boot will be marked reserved. Existing PageReserved() checks seem to be handling all relevant cases correctly even after this change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240607090939.89524-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> [generic memory-hotplug bits] Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
d69d804845 |
driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *
In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be changed, so change the function callback to be a const *. This is one step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct device_driver in read-only memory. Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified to handle this properly. This does entail switching some container_of() calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *. For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.) That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their struct device * in read-only-memory. Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Viresh Kumar
|
611ff1b1ae |
xen: privcmd: Fix possible access to a freed kirqfd instance
Nothing prevents simultaneous ioctl calls to privcmd_irqfd_assign() and privcmd_irqfd_deassign(). If that happens, it is possible that a kirqfd created and added to the irqfds_list by privcmd_irqfd_assign() may get removed by another thread executing privcmd_irqfd_deassign(), while the former is still using it after dropping the locks. This can lead to a situation where an already freed kirqfd instance may be accessed and cause kernel oops. Use SRCU locking to prevent the same, as is done for the KVM implementation for irqfds. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9e884af1f1f842eacbb7afc5672c8feb4dea7f3f.1718703669.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
||
Viresh Kumar
|
1c68259309 |
xen: privcmd: Switch from mutex to spinlock for irqfds
irqfd_wakeup() gets EPOLLHUP, when it is called by eventfd_release() by way of wake_up_poll(&ctx->wqh, EPOLLHUP), which gets called under spin_lock_irqsave(). We can't use a mutex here as it will lead to a deadlock. Fix it by switching over to a spin lock. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a66d7a7a9001424d432f52a9fc3931a1f345464f.1718703669.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Jeff Johnson
|
7cd23c1817 |
xen: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
With ARCH=x86, make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/xen/xen-pciback/xen-pciback.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/xen/xen-evtchn.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/xen/xen-privcmd.o Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240611-md-drivers-xen-v1-1-1eb677364ca6@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Christophe JAILLET
|
e51d31c454 |
xen/manage: Constify struct shutdown_handler
'struct shutdown_handler' is not modified in this driver. Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section, so increase overall security. On a x86_64, with allmodconfig: Before: ====== text data bss dec hex filename 7043 788 8 7839 1e9f drivers/xen/manage.o After: ===== text data bss dec hex filename 7164 676 8 7848 1ea8 drivers/xen/manage.o Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ca1e75f66aed43191cf608de6593c7d6db9148f1.1719134768.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
9351f138d1 |
xen: branch for v6.10-rc1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQRTLbB6QfY48x44uB6AXGG7T9hjvgUCZlCW5wAKCRCAXGG7T9hj vmgfAPwMj6Pf6faPJ8Db4cUkeJqxT60RCjOoCLoiJ5MYtrxIBgEAqFv3JOHaoDCH nogrS10fldxUTtxtx8DciFtzZ59jJws= =LXuw -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus-6.10a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: - a small cleanup in the drivers/xen/xenbus Makefile - a fix of the Xen xenstore driver to improve connecting to a late started Xenstore - an enhancement for better support of ballooning in PVH guests - a cleanup using try_cmpxchg() instead of open coding it * tag 'for-linus-6.10a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: drivers/xen: Improve the late XenStore init protocol xen/xenbus: Use *-y instead of *-objs in Makefile xen/x86: add extra pages to unpopulated-alloc if available locking/x86/xen: Use try_cmpxchg() in xen_alloc_p2m_entry() |
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Henry Wang
|
a3607581cd |
drivers/xen: Improve the late XenStore init protocol
Currently, the late XenStore init protocol is only triggered properly
for the case that HVM_PARAM_STORE_PFN is ~0ULL (invalid). For the
case that XenStore interface is allocated but not ready (the connection
status is not XENSTORE_CONNECTED), Linux should also wait until the
XenStore is set up properly.
Introduce a macro to describe the XenStore interface is ready, use
it in xenbus_probe_initcall() to select the code path of doing the
late XenStore init protocol or not. Since now we have more than one
condition for XenStore late init, rework the check in xenbus_probe()
for the free_irq().
Take the opportunity to enhance the check of the allocated XenStore
interface can be properly mapped, and return error early if the
memremap() fails.
Fixes:
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
daa121128a |
dma-mapping updates for Linux 6.10
- optimize DMA sync calls when they are no-ops (Alexander Lobakin) - fix swiotlb padding for untrusted devices (Michael Kelley) - add documentation for swiotb (Michael Kelley) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQI/BAABCgApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAmZLV+gLHGhjaEBsc3Qu ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYPO7hAAlKuXigzwcrVEUnfRGRdaZ28xbmffyC1dPfw8HRZe xJqvD51aJ/VOoOCcUyt3hNLEQHwtjEk4eM0xGcAASMdwceU58doJCcDJBpbbgbDK CPKJgBLQBC1JfAJUpRiJkV4RsudRhAyndIzUPVgkz0WObpEgDpfO0ClHRF/0Pavy 1sBFVFMbB1ewb/D8ffpp+DWfwrwu0oMC3A2LkYu2F5SQFWuVOpbNemrnZ6K2ckPt 2mcLpJ308+sti8Ka/LrI2akU8JCLYMYDQnue/44v3X3Gm63cMcEx/fj5M5x6m71n P+cxAkjsGDHybnfjbUvR842to8msRsH4CI4Zbb69+5HDlWSadM8JhQd74oeii6o6 RiGPrrFEk7vCxFOkUsqGFYMykEX+71wXfQ1Mpp/b4QgdqBLkxW4ozQ3Ya7ASUs2z TLLmQvIXtYKGnyU+RdOkvS6piHjd4wVHOhuGVdXqVT7WrbaPeovY4TNSTV2ZA1gE 9Y5RCdrX9xeGGNjsYXKwsWGvXVsm6UTQmQVUsatQb3ic+K3S6tQR9pwzk0HmhMuM BscWHSAEL7T8ZZ5Ydph45Cw/6xdH7LggD+nRtLcdAuzCika12eabZHsO0DrF533n qXYOjZOgsMEZWICynxq6+EGQKGWY+F+GyKDMU2w2Es5OgMa9Bqb40aSF+Q887s96 xwI= =Pa8W -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.10-2024-05-20' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - optimize DMA sync calls when they are no-ops (Alexander Lobakin) - fix swiotlb padding for untrusted devices (Michael Kelley) - add documentation for swiotb (Michael Kelley) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.10-2024-05-20' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: dma: fix DMA sync for drivers not calling dma_set_mask*() xsk: use generic DMA sync shortcut instead of a custom one page_pool: check for DMA sync shortcut earlier page_pool: don't use driver-set flags field directly page_pool: make sure frag API fields don't span between cachelines iommu/dma: avoid expensive indirect calls for sync operations dma: avoid redundant calls for sync operations dma: compile-out DMA sync op calls when not used iommu/dma: fix zeroing of bounce buffer padding used by untrusted devices swiotlb: remove alloc_size argument to swiotlb_tbl_map_single() Documentation/core-api: add swiotlb documentation |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
61307b7be4 |
The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs. Notable series include: - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge() API". - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one test. - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated: number of calls and amount of memory. - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely similar code sites. - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency. - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb allocation reliability. - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory almost met memcg limit". - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance improvement in one test. - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor free_area_init_core()". - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement". - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove follow_pfn". - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags cleanups". - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring". - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series "Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio" "khugepaged folio conversions" "Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers" "Use folio APIs in procfs" "Clean up __folio_put()" "Some cleanups for memory-failure" "Remove page_mapping()" "More folio compat code removal" - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb functions to work on folis". - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2". - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the series "Cover a guard gap corner case". - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl". - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs. This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is "support multi-size THP numa balancing". - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address". - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes". - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting". - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's permission page faults in the series "arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess" "mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS" - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it GUP-fast". - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to use struct vm_fault". - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"". - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes". Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different memory types works as intended. - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte() fixes". - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups". - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio in KSM". - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters". - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled and limit checking cleanups". - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head documentation". - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes the freeing of these things. - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback". - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix and cleanups to page-writeback". - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test. - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series "mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck" "selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test" - Also some maintenance work in the series "mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout" "mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements" - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL". - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg: reduce memory consumption by memcg stats". - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking". -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZkgQYwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jrdKAP9WVJdpEcXxpoub/vVE0UWGtffr8foifi9bCwrQrGh5mgEAx7Yf0+d/oBZB nvA4E0DcPrUAFy144FNM0NTCb7u9vAw= =V3R/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton: "The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM, documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs. Notable series include: - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/ maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge() API". - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one test. - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated: number of calls and amount of memory. - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely similar code sites. - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency. - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb allocation reliability. - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory almost met memcg limit". - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance improvement in one test. - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor free_area_init_core()". - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement". - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove follow_pfn". - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags cleanups". - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring". - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series: "Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio" "khugepaged folio conversions" "Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers" "Use folio APIs in procfs" "Clean up __folio_put()" "Some cleanups for memory-failure" "Remove page_mapping()" "More folio compat code removal" - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb functions to work on folis". - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2". - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the series "Cover a guard gap corner case". - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl". - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs. This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is "support multi-size THP numa balancing". - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address". - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes". - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting". - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's permission page faults in the series "arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess" "mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS" - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it GUP-fast". - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to use struct vm_fault". - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"". - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes". Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different memory types works as intended. - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte() fixes". - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups". - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio in KSM". - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters". - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled and limit checking cleanups". - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head documentation". - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes the freeing of these things. - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback". - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix and cleanups to page-writeback". - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test. - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series "mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck" "selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test" - Also some maintenance work in the series "mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout" "mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements" - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL". - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg: reduce memory consumption by memcg stats". - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking"" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits) memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None' selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv() selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal ... |
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Andy Shevchenko
|
89af61fb8f |
xen/xenbus: Use *-y instead of *-objs in Makefile
*-objs suffix is reserved rather for (user-space) host programs while usually *-y suffix is used for kernel drivers (although *-objs works for that purpose for now). Let's correct the old usages of *-objs in Makefiles. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508152658.1445809-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Jens Axboe
|
92ef0fd55a |
net: change proto and proto_ops accept type
Rather than pass in flags, error pointer, and whether this is a kernel invocation or not, add a struct proto_accept_arg struct as the argument. This then holds all of these arguments, and prepares accept for being able to pass back more information. No functional changes in this patch. Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Michael Kelley
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327e2c97c4 |
swiotlb: remove alloc_size argument to swiotlb_tbl_map_single()
Currently swiotlb_tbl_map_single() takes alloc_align_mask and alloc_size arguments to specify an swiotlb allocation that is larger than mapping_size. This larger allocation is used solely by iommu_dma_map_single() to handle untrusted devices that should not have DMA visibility to memory pages that are partially used for unrelated kernel data. Having two arguments to specify the allocation is redundant. While alloc_align_mask naturally specifies the alignment of the starting address of the allocation, it can also implicitly specify the size by rounding up the mapping_size to that alignment. Additionally, the current approach has an edge case bug. iommu_dma_map_page() already does the rounding up to compute the alloc_size argument. But swiotlb_tbl_map_single() then calculates the alignment offset based on the DMA min_align_mask, and adds that offset to alloc_size. If the offset is non-zero, the addition may result in a value that is larger than the max the swiotlb can allocate. If the rounding up is done _after_ the alignment offset is added to the mapping_size (and the original mapping_size conforms to the value returned by swiotlb_max_mapping_size), then the max that the swiotlb can allocate will not be exceeded. In view of these issues, simplify the swiotlb_tbl_map_single() interface by removing the alloc_size argument. Most call sites pass the same value for mapping_size and alloc_size, and they pass alloc_align_mask as zero. Just remove the redundant argument from these callers, as they will see no functional change. For iommu_dma_map_page() also remove the alloc_size argument, and have swiotlb_tbl_map_single() compute the alloc_size by rounding up mapping_size after adding the offset based on min_align_mask. This has the side effect of fixing the edge case bug but with no other functional change. Also add a sanity test on the alloc_align_mask. While IOMMU code currently ensures the granule is not larger than PAGE_SIZE, if that guarantee were to be removed in the future, the downstream effect on the swiotlb might go unnoticed until strange allocation failures occurred. Tested on an ARM64 system with 16K page size and some kernel test-only hackery to allow modifying the DMA min_align_mask and the granule size that becomes the alloc_align_mask. Tested these combinations with a variety of original memory addresses and sizes, including those that reproduce the edge case bug: * 4K granule and 0 min_align_mask * 4K granule and 0xFFF min_align_mask (4K - 1) * 16K granule and 0xFFF min_align_mask * 64K granule and 0xFFF min_align_mask * 64K granule and 0x3FFF min_align_mask (16K - 1) With the changes, all combinations pass. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
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Suren Baghdasaryan
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8a2f118787 |
change alloc_pages name in dma_map_ops to avoid name conflicts
After redefining alloc_pages, all uses of that name are being replaced. Change the conflicting names to prevent preprocessor from replacing them when it's not intended. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-18-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
0815d5cc7d |
xen: branch for v6.9-rc1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQRTLbB6QfY48x44uB6AXGG7T9hjvgUCZfk4/AAKCRCAXGG7T9hj vpBgAP9BtxbGtHlFEncQSscfktbcFgMQ6EiVwa7o9HEOuDimBwEAx1kqej0meNzE BRRvDHIHhNQb2aQHz8Xu/3DdQ4i2YA0= =6BT4 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus-6.9-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: - Xen event channel handling fix for a regression with a rare kernel config and some added hardening - better support of running Xen dom0 in PVH mode - a cleanup for the xen grant-dma-iommu driver * tag 'for-linus-6.9-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen/events: increment refcnt only if event channel is refcounted xen/evtchn: avoid WARN() when unbinding an event channel x86/xen: attempt to inflate the memory balloon on PVH xen/grant-dma-iommu: Convert to platform remove callback returning void |
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Juergen Gross
|
d277f9d828 |
xen/events: increment refcnt only if event channel is refcounted
In bind_evtchn_to_irq_chip() don't increment the refcnt of the event
channel blindly. In case the event channel is NOT refcounted, issue a
warning instead.
Add an additional safety net by doing the refcnt increment only if the
caller has specified IRQF_SHARED in the irqflags parameter.
Fixes:
|
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Juergen Gross
|
51c23bd691 |
xen/evtchn: avoid WARN() when unbinding an event channel
When unbinding a user event channel, the related handler might be
called a last time in case the kernel was built with
CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ. This might cause a WARN() in the handler.
Avoid that by adding an "unbinding" flag to struct user_event which
will short circuit the handler.
Fixes:
|
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Roger Pau Monne
|
38620fc4e8 |
x86/xen: attempt to inflate the memory balloon on PVH
When running as PVH or HVM Linux will use holes in the memory map as scratch space to map grants, foreign domain pages and possibly miscellaneous other stuff. However the usage of such memory map holes for Xen purposes can be problematic. The request of holesby Xen happen quite early in the kernel boot process (grant table setup already uses scratch map space), and it's possible that by then not all devices have reclaimed their MMIO space. It's not unlikely for chunks of Xen scratch map space to end up using PCI bridge MMIO window memory, which (as expected) causes quite a lot of issues in the system. At least for PVH dom0 we have the possibility of using regions marked as UNUSABLE in the e820 memory map. Either if the region is UNUSABLE in the native memory map, or it has been converted into UNUSABLE in order to hide RAM regions from dom0, the second stage translation page-tables can populate those areas without issues. PV already has this kind of logic, where the balloon driver is inflated at boot. Re-use the current logic in order to also inflate it when running as PVH. onvert UNUSABLE regions up to the ratio specified in EXTRA_MEM_RATIO to RAM, while reserving them using xen_add_extra_mem() (which is also moved so it's no longer tied to CONFIG_PV). [jgross: fixed build for CONFIG_PVH without CONFIG_XEN_PVH] Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220174341.56131-1-roger.pau@citrix.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Uwe Kleine-König
|
cc87253e22 |
xen/grant-dma-iommu: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove(). Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove callback to the void returning variant. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307181135.191192-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
720c857907 |
Support for x86 Fast Return and Event Delivery (FRED):
FRED is a replacement for IDT event delivery on x86 and addresses most of the technical nightmares which IDT exposes: 1) Exception cause registers like CR2 need to be manually preserved in nested exception scenarios. 2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is suboptimal for nested exceptions as the interrupt stack mechanism rewinds the stack on each entry which requires a massive effort in the low level entry of #NMI code to handle this. 3) No hardware distinction between entry from kernel or from user which makes establishing kernel context more complex than it needs to be especially for unconditionally nestable exceptions like NMI. 4) NMI nesting caused by IRET unconditionally reenabling NMIs, which is a problem when the perf NMI takes a fault when collecting a stack trace. 5) Partial restore of ESP when returning to a 16-bit segment 6) Limitation of the vector space which can cause vector exhaustion on large systems. 7) Inability to differentiate NMI sources FRED addresses these shortcomings by: 1) An extended exception stack frame which the CPU uses to save exception cause registers. This ensures that the meta information for each exception is preserved on stack and avoids the extra complexity of preserving it in software. 2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is non-rewinding if a nested exception uses the currently interrupt stack. 3) The entry points for kernel and user context are separate and GS BASE handling which is required to establish kernel context for per CPU variable access is done in hardware. 4) NMIs are now nesting protected. They are only reenabled on the return from NMI. 5) FRED guarantees full restore of ESP 6) FRED does not put a limitation on the vector space by design because it uses a central entry points for kernel and user space and the CPUstores the entry type (exception, trap, interrupt, syscall) on the entry stack along with the vector number. The entry code has to demultiplex this information, but this removes the vector space restriction. The first hardware implementations will still have the current restricted vector space because lifting this limitation requires further changes to the local APIC. 7) FRED stores the vector number and meta information on stack which allows having more than one NMI vector in future hardware when the required local APIC changes are in place. The series implements the initial FRED support by: - Reworking the existing entry and IDT handling infrastructure to accomodate for the alternative entry mechanism. - Expanding the stack frame to accomodate for the extra 16 bytes FRED requires to store context and meta information - Providing FRED specific C entry points for events which have information pushed to the extended stack frame, e.g. #PF and #DB. - Providing FRED specific C entry points for #NMI and #MCE - Implementing the FRED specific ASM entry points and the C code to demultiplex the events - Providing detection and initialization mechanisms and the necessary tweaks in context switching, GS BASE handling etc. The FRED integration aims for maximum code reuse vs. the existing IDT implementation to the extent possible and the deviation in hot paths like context switching are handled with alternatives to minimalize the impact. The low level entry and exit paths are seperate due to the extended stack frame and the hardware based GS BASE swichting and therefore have no impact on IDT based systems. It has been extensively tested on existing systems and on the FRED simulation and as of now there are know outstanding problems. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmXuKPgTHHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoWyUEACevJMHU+Ot9zqBPizSWxByM1uunHbp bjQXhaFeskd3mt7k7HU6GsPRSmC3q4lliP1Y9ypfbU0DvYSI2h/PhMWizjhmot2y nIvFpl51r/NsI+JHx1oXcFetz0eGHEqBui/4YQ/swgOCMymYgfqgHhazXTdldV3g KpH9/8W3AeGvw79uzXFH9tjBzTkbvywpam3v0LYNDJWTCuDkilyo8PjhsgRZD4x3 V9f1nLD7nSHZW8XLoktdJJ38bKwI2Lhao91NQ0ErwopekA4/9WphZEKsDpidUSXJ sn1O148oQ8X92IO2OaQje8XC5pLGr5GqQBGPWzRH56P/Vd3+WOwBxaFoU6Drxc5s tIe23ZjkVcpA8EEG7BQBZV1Un/NX7XaCCnMniOt0RauXw+1NaslX7t/tnUAh5F1V TWCH4D0I0oJ0qJ7kNliGn2BP3agYXOVg81xVEUjT6KfHcYU4ImUrwi+BkeNXuXtL Ch5ADnbYAcUjWLFnAmEmaRtfmfNGY5T7PeGFHW2RRkaOJ88v5g14Voo6gPJaDUPn wMQ0nLq1xN4xZWF6ZgfRqAhArvh20k38ZujRku5vXEqnhOugQ76TF2UYiFEwOXbQ 8jcM+yEBLGgBz7tGMwmIAml6kfxaFF1KPpdrtcPxNkGlbE6KTSuIolLx2YGUvlSU 6/O8nwZy49ckmQ== =Ib7w -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86-fred-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 FRED support from Thomas Gleixner: "Support for x86 Fast Return and Event Delivery (FRED). FRED is a replacement for IDT event delivery on x86 and addresses most of the technical nightmares which IDT exposes: 1) Exception cause registers like CR2 need to be manually preserved in nested exception scenarios. 2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is suboptimal for nested exceptions as the interrupt stack mechanism rewinds the stack on each entry which requires a massive effort in the low level entry of #NMI code to handle this. 3) No hardware distinction between entry from kernel or from user which makes establishing kernel context more complex than it needs to be especially for unconditionally nestable exceptions like NMI. 4) NMI nesting caused by IRET unconditionally reenabling NMIs, which is a problem when the perf NMI takes a fault when collecting a stack trace. 5) Partial restore of ESP when returning to a 16-bit segment 6) Limitation of the vector space which can cause vector exhaustion on large systems. 7) Inability to differentiate NMI sources FRED addresses these shortcomings by: 1) An extended exception stack frame which the CPU uses to save exception cause registers. This ensures that the meta information for each exception is preserved on stack and avoids the extra complexity of preserving it in software. 2) Hardware interrupt stack switching is non-rewinding if a nested exception uses the currently interrupt stack. 3) The entry points for kernel and user context are separate and GS BASE handling which is required to establish kernel context for per CPU variable access is done in hardware. 4) NMIs are now nesting protected. They are only reenabled on the return from NMI. 5) FRED guarantees full restore of ESP 6) FRED does not put a limitation on the vector space by design because it uses a central entry points for kernel and user space and the CPUstores the entry type (exception, trap, interrupt, syscall) on the entry stack along with the vector number. The entry code has to demultiplex this information, but this removes the vector space restriction. The first hardware implementations will still have the current restricted vector space because lifting this limitation requires further changes to the local APIC. 7) FRED stores the vector number and meta information on stack which allows having more than one NMI vector in future hardware when the required local APIC changes are in place. The series implements the initial FRED support by: - Reworking the existing entry and IDT handling infrastructure to accomodate for the alternative entry mechanism. - Expanding the stack frame to accomodate for the extra 16 bytes FRED requires to store context and meta information - Providing FRED specific C entry points for events which have information pushed to the extended stack frame, e.g. #PF and #DB. - Providing FRED specific C entry points for #NMI and #MCE - Implementing the FRED specific ASM entry points and the C code to demultiplex the events - Providing detection and initialization mechanisms and the necessary tweaks in context switching, GS BASE handling etc. The FRED integration aims for maximum code reuse vs the existing IDT implementation to the extent possible and the deviation in hot paths like context switching are handled with alternatives to minimalize the impact. The low level entry and exit paths are seperate due to the extended stack frame and the hardware based GS BASE swichting and therefore have no impact on IDT based systems. It has been extensively tested on existing systems and on the FRED simulation and as of now there are no outstanding problems" * tag 'x86-fred-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits) x86/fred: Fix init_task thread stack pointer initialization MAINTAINERS: Add a maintainer entry for FRED x86/fred: Fix a build warning with allmodconfig due to 'inline' failing to inline properly x86/fred: Invoke FRED initialization code to enable FRED x86/fred: Add FRED initialization functions x86/syscall: Split IDT syscall setup code into idt_syscall_init() KVM: VMX: Call fred_entry_from_kvm() for IRQ/NMI handling x86/entry: Add fred_entry_from_kvm() for VMX to handle IRQ/NMI x86/entry/calling: Allow PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS being used beyond actual entry code x86/fred: Fixup fault on ERETU by jumping to fred_entrypoint_user x86/fred: Let ret_from_fork_asm() jmp to asm_fred_exit_user when FRED is enabled x86/traps: Add sysvec_install() to install a system interrupt handler x86/fred: FRED entry/exit and dispatch code x86/fred: Add a machine check entry stub for FRED x86/fred: Add a NMI entry stub for FRED x86/fred: Add a debug fault entry stub for FRED x86/idtentry: Incorporate definitions/declarations of the FRED entries x86/fred: Make exc_page_fault() work for FRED x86/fred: Allow single-step trap and NMI when starting a new task x86/fred: No ESPFIX needed when FRED is enabled ... |
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Maximilian Heyne
|
fa765c4b4a |
xen/events: close evtchn after mapping cleanup
shutdown_pirq and startup_pirq are not taking the irq_mapping_update_lock because they can't due to lock inversion. Both are called with the irq_desc->lock being taking. The lock order, however, is first irq_mapping_update_lock and then irq_desc->lock. This opens multiple races: - shutdown_pirq can be interrupted by a function that allocates an event channel: CPU0 CPU1 shutdown_pirq { xen_evtchn_close(e) __startup_pirq { EVTCHNOP_bind_pirq -> returns just freed evtchn e set_evtchn_to_irq(e, irq) } xen_irq_info_cleanup() { set_evtchn_to_irq(e, -1) } } Assume here event channel e refers here to the same event channel number. After this race the evtchn_to_irq mapping for e is invalid (-1). - __startup_pirq races with __unbind_from_irq in a similar way. Because __startup_pirq doesn't take irq_mapping_update_lock it can grab the evtchn that __unbind_from_irq is currently freeing and cleaning up. In this case even though the event channel is allocated, its mapping can be unset in evtchn_to_irq. The fix is to first cleanup the mappings and then close the event channel. In this way, when an event channel gets allocated it's potential previous evtchn_to_irq mappings are guaranteed to be unset already. This is also the reverse order of the allocation where first the event channel is allocated and then the mappings are setup. On a 5.10 kernel prior to commit |
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Kees Cook
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bf5802238d |
xen/gntalloc: Replace UAPI 1-element array
Without changing the structure size (since it is UAPI), add a proper flexible array member, and reference it in the kernel so that it will not be trip the array-bounds sanitizer[1]. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/113 [1] Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206170320.work.437-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Ricardo B. Marliere
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b0f2f82c9c |
xen: balloon: make balloon_subsys const
Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type, move the balloon_subsys variable to be a constant structure as well, placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-bus_cleanup-xen-v1-2-c2f5fe89ed95@marliere.net Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Ricardo B. Marliere
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2528dcbea9 |
xen: pcpu: make xen_pcpu_subsys const
Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type, move the xen_pcpu_subsys variable to be a constant structure as well, placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-bus_cleanup-xen-v1-1-c2f5fe89ed95@marliere.net Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Markus Elfring
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b2c52b8c12 |
xen/privcmd: Use memdup_array_user() in alloc_ioreq()
* The function “memdup_array_user” was added with the
commit
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SeongJae Park
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7d8c67dd5d |
xen/xenbus: document will_handle argument for xenbus_watch_path()
Commit |
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Xin Li
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8f4a29b0e8 |
x86/traps: Add sysvec_install() to install a system interrupt handler
Add sysvec_install() to install a system interrupt handler into the IDT or the FRED system interrupt handler table. Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205105030.8698-28-xin3.li@intel.com |
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Linus Torvalds
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82fd5ee9d8 |
xen: branch for v6.8-rc1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQRTLbB6QfY48x44uB6AXGG7T9hjvgUCZZ/bnQAKCRCAXGG7T9hj vieDAPsHpUayQopn9BfOsp2wtIC/Y6ofdoY9MxzImP0GjUIf7wEAmRNgvlepZa/S 1D3wRYzBiEeR6jm8FM3N6k271r9tCwA= =kCM+ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus-6.8-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: - update some Xen PV interface related headers - fix some kernel-doc comments in the xenbus driver - fix the Xen gntdev driver to not access the struct page of pages imported from a DMA-buf * tag 'for-linus-6.8-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen/gntdev: Fix the abuse of underlying struct page in DMA-buf import xen/xenbus: client: fix kernel-doc comments xen: update PV-device interface headers |
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Oleksandr Tyshchenko
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2d2db7d402 |
xen/gntdev: Fix the abuse of underlying struct page in DMA-buf import
DO NOT access the underlying struct page of an sg table exported by DMA-buf in dmabuf_imp_to_refs(), this is not allowed. Please see drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c:mangle_sg_table() for details. Fortunately, here (for special Xen device) we can avoid using pages and calculate gfns directly from dma addresses provided by the sg table. Suggested-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240107103426.2038075-1-olekstysh@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Randy Dunlap
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f1479f0a4f |
xen/xenbus: client: fix kernel-doc comments
Correct function kernel-doc notation to prevent warnings from scripts/kernel-doc. xenbus_client.c:134: warning: No description found for return value of 'xenbus_watch_path' xenbus_client.c:177: warning: No description found for return value of 'xenbus_watch_pathfmt' xenbus_client.c:258: warning: missing initial short description on line: * xenbus_switch_state xenbus_client.c:267: warning: No description found for return value of 'xenbus_switch_state' xenbus_client.c:308: warning: missing initial short description on line: * xenbus_dev_error xenbus_client.c:327: warning: missing initial short description on line: * xenbus_dev_fatal xenbus_client.c:350: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst * Equivalent to xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, fmt, args), but helps xenbus_client.c:457: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst * Allocate an event channel for the given xenbus_device, assigning the newly xenbus_client.c:486: warning: expecting prototype for Free an existing event channel. Returns 0 on success or(). Prototype was for xenbus_free_evtchn() instead xenbus_client.c:502: warning: missing initial short description on line: * xenbus_map_ring_valloc xenbus_client.c:517: warning: No description found for return value of 'xenbus_map_ring_valloc' xenbus_client.c:602: warning: missing initial short description on line: * xenbus_unmap_ring xenbus_client.c:614: warning: No description found for return value of 'xenbus_unmap_ring' xenbus_client.c:715: warning: missing initial short description on line: * xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree xenbus_client.c:727: warning: No description found for return value of 'xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree' xenbus_client.c:919: warning: missing initial short description on line: * xenbus_read_driver_state xenbus_client.c:926: warning: No description found for return value of 'xenbus_read_driver_state' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206181724.27767-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
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c604110e66 |
vfs-6.8.misc
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZZUxRQAKCRCRxhvAZXjc ov/QAQDzvge3oQ9MEymmOiyzzcF+HhAXBr+9oEsYJjFc1p0TsgEA61gXjZo7F1jY KBqd6znOZCR+Waj0kIVJRAo/ISRBqQc= =0bRl -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual fses. Features: - Add Jan Kara as VFS reviewer - Show correct device and inode numbers in proc/<pid>/maps for vma files on stacked filesystems. This is now easily doable thanks to the backing file work from the last cycles. This comes with selftests Cleanups: - Remove a redundant might_sleep() from wait_on_inode() - Initialize pointer with NULL, not 0 - Clarify comment on access_override_creds() - Rework and simplify eventfd_signal() and eventfd_signal_mask() helpers - Process aio completions in batches to avoid needless wakeups - Completely decouple struct mnt_idmap from namespaces. We now only keep the actual idmapping around and don't stash references to namespaces - Reformat maintainer entries to indicate that a given subsystem belongs to fs/ - Simplify fput() for files that were never opened - Get rid of various pointless file helpers - Rename various file helpers - Rename struct file members after SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU switch from last cycle - Make relatime_need_update() return bool - Use GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_USER when allocating superblocks - Replace deprecated ida_simple_*() calls with their current ida_*() counterparts Fixes: - Fix comments on user namespace id mapping helpers. They aren't kernel doc comments so they shouldn't be using /** - s/Retuns/Returns/g in various places - Add missing parameter documentation on can_move_mount_beneath() - Rename i_mapping->private_data to i_mapping->i_private_data - Fix a false-positive lockdep warning in pipe_write() for watch queues - Improve __fget_files_rcu() code generation to improve performance - Only notify writer that pipe resizing has finished after setting pipe->max_usage otherwise writers are never notified that the pipe has been resized and hang - Fix some kernel docs in hfsplus - s/passs/pass/g in various places - Fix kernel docs in ntfs - Fix kcalloc() arguments order reported by gcc 14 - Fix uninitialized value in reiserfs" * tag 'vfs-6.8.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (36 commits) reiserfs: fix uninit-value in comp_keys watch_queue: fix kcalloc() arguments order ntfs: dir.c: fix kernel-doc function parameter warnings fs: fix doc comment typo fs tree wide selftests/overlayfs: verify device and inode numbers in /proc/pid/maps fs/proc: show correct device and inode numbers in /proc/pid/maps eventfd: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API fs: super: use GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_USER for super block allocation fs/hfsplus: wrapper.c: fix kernel-doc warnings fs: add Jan Kara as reviewer fs/inode: Make relatime_need_update return bool pipe: wakeup wr_wait after setting max_usage file: remove __receive_fd() file: stop exposing receive_fd_user() fs: replace f_rcuhead with f_task_work file: remove pointless wrapper file: s/close_fd_get_file()/file_close_fd()/g Improve __fget_files_rcu() code generation (and thus __fget_light()) file: massage cleanup of files that failed to open fs/pipe: Fix lockdep false-positive in watchqueue pipe_write() ... |
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Christian Brauner
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3652117f85 |
eventfd: simplify eventfd_signal()
Ever since the eventfd type was introduced back in 2007 in commit
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Dan Carpenter
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7f3da4b698 |
xen/events: fix error code in xen_bind_pirq_msi_to_irq()
Return -ENOMEM if xen_irq_init() fails. currently the code returns an
uninitialized variable or zero.
Fixes:
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Gustavo A. R. Silva
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295b202227 |
xen: privcmd: Replace zero-length array with flex-array member and use __counted_by
Fake flexible arrays (zero-length and one-element arrays) are deprecated, and should be replaced by flexible-array members. So, replace zero-length array with a flexible-array member in `struct privcmd_kernel_ioreq`. Also annotate array `ports` with `__counted_by()` to prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the `__counted_by` attribute. Flexible array members annotated with `__counted_by` can have their accesses bounds-checked at run-time via `CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS` (for array indexing) and `CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE` (for strcpy/memcpy-family functions). This fixes multiple -Warray-bounds warnings: drivers/xen/privcmd.c:1239:30: warning: array subscript i is outside array bounds of 'struct ioreq_port[0]' [-Warray-bounds=] drivers/xen/privcmd.c:1240:30: warning: array subscript i is outside array bounds of 'struct ioreq_port[0]' [-Warray-bounds=] drivers/xen/privcmd.c:1241:30: warning: array subscript i is outside array bounds of 'struct ioreq_port[0]' [-Warray-bounds=] drivers/xen/privcmd.c:1245:33: warning: array subscript i is outside array bounds of 'struct ioreq_port[0]' [-Warray-bounds=] drivers/xen/privcmd.c:1258:67: warning: array subscript i is outside array bounds of 'struct ioreq_port[0]' [-Warray-bounds=] This results in no differences in binary output. Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZVZlg3tPMPCRdteh@work Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Keith Busch
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bff2a2d453 |
swiotlb-xen: provide the "max_mapping_size" method
There's a bug that when using the XEN hypervisor with bios with large multi-page bio vectors on NVMe, the kernel deadlocks [1]. The deadlocks are caused by inability to map a large bio vector - dma_map_sgtable always returns an error, this gets propagated to the block layer as BLK_STS_RESOURCE and the block layer retries the request indefinitely. XEN uses the swiotlb framework to map discontiguous pages into contiguous runs that are submitted to the PCIe device. The swiotlb framework has a limitation on the length of a mapping - this needs to be announced with the max_mapping_size method to make sure that the hardware drivers do not create larger mappings. Without max_mapping_size, the NVMe block driver would create large mappings that overrun the maximum mapping size. Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/ZTNH0qtmint%2FzLJZ@mail-itl/ [1] Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/151bef41-e817-aea9-675-a35fdac4ed@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Juergen Gross
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cee96422e8 |
xen/events: remove some info_for_irq() calls in pirq handling
Instead of the IRQ number user the struct irq_info pointer as parameter in the internal pirq related functions. This allows to drop some calls of info_for_irq(). Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Juergen Gross
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3fcdaf3d76 |
xen/events: modify internal [un]bind interfaces
Modify the internal bind- and unbind-interfaces to take a struct irq_info parameter. When allocating a new IRQ pass the pointer from the allocating function further up. This will reduce the number of info_for_irq() calls and make the code more efficient. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Juergen Gross
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5dd9ad32d7 |
xen/events: drop xen_allocate_irqs_dynamic()
Instead of having a common function for allocating a single IRQ or a consecutive number of IRQs, split up the functionality into the callers of xen_allocate_irqs_dynamic(). This allows to handle any allocation error in xen_irq_init() gracefully instead of panicing the system. Let xen_irq_init() return the irq_info pointer or NULL in case of an allocation error. Additionally set the IRQ into irq_info already at allocation time, as otherwise the IRQ would be '0' (which is a valid IRQ number) until being set. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Juergen Gross
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3bdb0ac350 |
xen/events: remove some simple helpers from events_base.c
The helper functions type_from_irq() and cpu_from_irq() are just one line functions used only internally. Open code them where needed. At the same time modify and rename get_evtchn_to_irq() to return a struct irq_info instead of the IRQ number. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
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Juergen Gross
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686464514f |
xen/events: reduce externally visible helper functions
get_evtchn_to_irq() has only one external user while irq_from_evtchn() provides the same functionality and is exported for a wider user base. Modify the only external user of get_evtchn_to_irq() to use irq_from_evtchn() instead and make get_evtchn_to_irq() static. evtchn_from_irq() and irq_from_virq() have a single external user and can easily be combined to a new helper irq_evtchn_from_virq() allowing to drop irq_from_virq() and to make evtchn_from_irq() static. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |