Commit Graph

2724 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
7f155c7026 NFS client updates for Linux 4.8
Highlights include:
 
 Stable bugfixes:
  - nfs: don't create zero-length requests
  - Several LAYOUTGET bugfixes
 
 Features:
  - Several performance related features
    - More aggressive caching when we can rely on close-to-open cache
      consistency
    - Remove serialisation of O_DIRECT reads and writes
    - Optimise several code paths to not flush to disk unnecessarily. However
      allow for the idiosyncracies of pNFS for those layout types that need
      to issue a LAYOUTCOMMIT before the metadata can be updated on the server.
    - SUNRPC updates to the client data receive path
  - pNFS/SCSI support RH/Fedora dm-mpath device nodes
  - pNFS files/flexfiles can now use unprivileged ports when the generic NFS
    mount options allow it.
 
 Bugfixes:
  - Don't use RDMA direct data placement together with data integrity or
    privacy security flavours
  - Remove the RDMA ALLPHYSICAL memory registration mode as it has potential
    security holes.
  - Several layout recall fixes to improve NFSv4.1 protocol compliance.
  - Fix an Oops in the pNFS files and flexfiles connection setup to the DS
  - Allow retry of operations that used a returned delegation stateid
  - Don't mark the inode as revalidated if a LAYOUTCOMMIT is outstanding
  - Fix writeback races in nfs4_copy_range() and nfs42_proc_deallocate()
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.8-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable bugfixes:
   - nfs: don't create zero-length requests

   - several LAYOUTGET bugfixes

  Features:
   - several performance related features

   - more aggressive caching when we can rely on close-to-open
     cache consistency

   - remove serialisation of O_DIRECT reads and writes

   - optimise several code paths to not flush to disk unnecessarily.

     However allow for the idiosyncracies of pNFS for those layout
     types that need to issue a LAYOUTCOMMIT before the metadata can
     be updated on the server.

   - SUNRPC updates to the client data receive path

   - pNFS/SCSI support RH/Fedora dm-mpath device nodes

   - pNFS files/flexfiles can now use unprivileged ports when
     the generic NFS mount options allow it.

  Bugfixes:
   - Don't use RDMA direct data placement together with data
     integrity or privacy security flavours

   - Remove the RDMA ALLPHYSICAL memory registration mode as
     it has potential security holes.

   - Several layout recall fixes to improve NFSv4.1 protocol
     compliance.

   - Fix an Oops in the pNFS files and flexfiles connection
     setup to the DS

   - Allow retry of operations that used a returned delegation
      stateid

   - Don't mark the inode as revalidated if a LAYOUTCOMMIT is
     outstanding

   - Fix writeback races in nfs4_copy_range() and
     nfs42_proc_deallocate()"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.8-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (104 commits)
  pNFS: Actively set attributes as invalid if LAYOUTCOMMIT is outstanding
  NFSv4: Clean up lookup of SECINFO_NO_NAME
  NFSv4.2: Fix warning "variable ‘stateids’ set but not used"
  NFSv4: Fix warning "no previous prototype for ‘nfs4_listxattr’"
  SUNRPC: Fix a compiler warning in fs/nfs/clnt.c
  pNFS: Remove redundant smp_mb() from pnfs_init_lseg()
  pNFS: Cleanup - do layout segment initialisation in one place
  pNFS: Remove redundant stateid invalidation
  pNFS: Remove redundant pnfs_mark_layout_returned_if_empty()
  pNFS: Clear the layout metadata if the server changed the layout stateid
  pNFS: Cleanup - don't open code pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid()
  NFS: pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return() should match the layout sequence id
  pNFS: Do not set plh_return_seq for non-callback related layoutreturns
  pNFS: Ensure layoutreturn acts as a completion for layout callbacks
  pNFS: Fix CB_LAYOUTRECALL stateid verification
  pNFS: Always update the layout barrier seqid on LAYOUTGET
  pNFS: Always update the layout stateid if NFS_LAYOUT_INVALID_STID is set
  pNFS: Clear the layout return tracking on layout reinitialisation
  pNFS: LAYOUTRETURN should only update the stateid if the layout is valid
  nfs: don't create zero-length requests
  ...
2016-07-30 16:33:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a867d7349e Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull userns vfs updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This tree contains some very long awaited work on generalizing the
  user namespace support for mounting filesystems to include filesystems
  with a backing store.  The real world target is fuse but the goal is
  to update the vfs to allow any filesystem to be supported.  This
  patchset is based on a lot of code review and testing to approach that
  goal.

  While looking at what is needed to support the fuse filesystem it
  became clear that there were things like xattrs for security modules
  that needed special treatment.  That the resolution of those concerns
  would not be fuse specific.  That sorting out these general issues
  made most sense at the generic level, where the right people could be
  drawn into the conversation, and the issues could be solved for
  everyone.

  At a high level what this patchset does a couple of simple things:

   - Add a user namespace owner (s_user_ns) to struct super_block.

   - Teach the vfs to handle filesystem uids and gids not mapping into
     to kuids and kgids and being reported as INVALID_UID and
     INVALID_GID in vfs data structures.

  By assigning a user namespace owner filesystems that are mounted with
  only user namespace privilege can be detected.  This allows security
  modules and the like to know which mounts may not be trusted.  This
  also allows the set of uids and gids that are communicated to the
  filesystem to be capped at the set of kuids and kgids that are in the
  owning user namespace of the filesystem.

  One of the crazier corner casees this handles is the case of inodes
  whose i_uid or i_gid are not mapped into the vfs.  Most of the code
  simply doesn't care but it is easy to confuse the inode writeback path
  so no operation that could cause an inode write-back is permitted for
  such inodes (aka only reads are allowed).

  This set of changes starts out by cleaning up the code paths involved
  in user namespace permirted mounts.  Then when things are clean enough
  adds code that cleanly sets s_user_ns.  Then additional restrictions
  are added that are possible now that the filesystem superblock
  contains owner information.

  These changes should not affect anyone in practice, but there are some
  parts of these restrictions that are changes in behavior.

   - Andy's restriction on suid executables that does not honor the
     suid bit when the path is from another mount namespace (think
     /proc/[pid]/fd/) or when the filesystem was mounted by a less
     privileged user.

   - The replacement of the user namespace implicit setting of MNT_NODEV
     with implicitly setting SB_I_NODEV on the filesystem superblock
     instead.

     Using SB_I_NODEV is a stronger form that happens to make this state
     user invisible.  The user visibility can be managed but it caused
     problems when it was introduced from applications reasonably
     expecting mount flags to be what they were set to.

  There is a little bit of work remaining before it is safe to support
  mounting filesystems with backing store in user namespaces, beyond
  what is in this set of changes.

   - Verifying the mounter has permission to read/write the block device
     during mount.

   - Teaching the integrity modules IMA and EVM to handle filesystems
     mounted with only user namespace root and to reduce trust in their
     security xattrs accordingly.

   - Capturing the mounters credentials and using that for permission
     checks in d_automount and the like.  (Given that overlayfs already
     does this, and we need the work in d_automount it make sense to
     generalize this case).

  Furthermore there are a few changes that are on the wishlist:

   - Get all filesystems supporting posix acls using the generic posix
     acls so that posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user and
     posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user may be removed.  [Maintainability]

   - Reducing the permission checks in places such as remount to allow
     the superblock owner to perform them.

   - Allowing the superblock owner to chown files with unmapped uids and
     gids to something that is mapped so the files may be treated
     normally.

  I am not considering even obvious relaxations of permission checks
  until it is clear there are no more corner cases that need to be
  locked down and handled generically.

  Many thanks to Seth Forshee who kept this code alive, and putting up
  with me rewriting substantial portions of what he did to handle more
  corner cases, and for his diligent testing and reviewing of my
  changes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (30 commits)
  fs: Call d_automount with the filesystems creds
  fs: Update i_[ug]id_(read|write) to translate relative to s_user_ns
  evm: Translate user/group ids relative to s_user_ns when computing HMAC
  dquot: For now explicitly don't support filesystems outside of init_user_ns
  quota: Handle quota data stored in s_user_ns in quota_setxquota
  quota: Ensure qids map to the filesystem
  vfs: Don't create inodes with a uid or gid unknown to the vfs
  vfs: Don't modify inodes with a uid or gid unknown to the vfs
  cred: Reject inodes with invalid ids in set_create_file_as()
  fs: Check for invalid i_uid in may_follow_link()
  vfs: Verify acls are valid within superblock's s_user_ns.
  userns: Handle -1 in k[ug]id_has_mapping when !CONFIG_USER_NS
  fs: Refuse uid/gid changes which don't map into s_user_ns
  selinux: Add support for unprivileged mounts from user namespaces
  Smack: Handle labels consistently in untrusted mounts
  Smack: Add support for unprivileged mounts from user namespaces
  fs: Treat foreign mounts as nosuid
  fs: Limit file caps to the user namespace of the super block
  userns: Remove the now unnecessary FS_USERNS_DEV_MOUNT flag
  userns: Remove implicit MNT_NODEV fragility.
  ...
2016-07-29 15:54:19 -07:00
Trond Myklebust
1592c4d62a Merge branch 'nfs-rdma' 2016-07-24 17:09:02 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
7f94ed2495 Merge branch 'sunrpc' 2016-07-24 17:08:31 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
ce272302dd SUNRPC: Fix a compiler warning in fs/nfs/clnt.c
Fix the report:

net/sunrpc/clnt.c:2580:1: warning: ‘static’ is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-07-24 17:06:28 -04:00
kbuild test robot
53d7852307 xprtrdma: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c:798:2-3: Unneeded semicolon

 Remove unneeded semicolon.

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci

CC: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-19 16:56:12 -04:00
Frank Sorenson
ffb6ca33b0 sunrpc: Prevent resvport min/max inversion via sysfs and module parameter
The current min/max resvport settings are independently limited
by the entire range of allowed ports, so max_resvport can be
set to a port lower than min_resvport.

Prevent inversion of min/max values when set through sysfs and
module parameter by setting the limits dependent on each other.

Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-07-19 16:23:27 -04:00
Frank Sorenson
e08ea3a96f sunrpc: Prevent resvport min/max inversion via sysctl
The current min/max resvport settings are independently limited
by the entire range of allowed ports, so max_resvport can be
set to a port lower than min_resvport.

Prevent inversion of min/max values when set through sysctl by
setting the limits dependent on each other.

Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-07-19 16:23:27 -04:00
Frank Sorenson
5d71899a26 sunrpc: Fix reserved port range calculation
The range calculation for choosing the random reserved port will panic
with divide-by-zero when min_resvport == max_resvport, a range of one
port, not zero.

Fix the reserved port range calculation by adding one to the difference.

Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-07-19 16:23:26 -04:00
Frank Sorenson
34ae685cb3 sunrpc: Fix bit count when setting hashtable size to power-of-two
Author: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Date:   2016-06-27 13:55:48 -0500

    sunrpc: Fix bit count when setting hashtable size to power-of-two

    The hashtable size is incorrectly calculated as the next higher
    power-of-two when being set to a power-of-two.  fls() returns the
    bit number of the most significant set bit, with the least
    significant bit being numbered '1'.  For a power-of-two, fls()
    will return a bit number which is one higher than the number of bits
    required, leading to a hashtable which is twice the requested size.

    In addition, the value of (1 << nbits) will always be at least num,
    so the test will never be true.

    Fix the hash table size calculation to correctly set hashtable
    size, and eliminate the unnecessary check.

    Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-07-19 16:23:26 -04:00
Scott Mayhew
ce52914eb7 sunrpc: move NO_CRKEY_TIMEOUT to the auth->au_flags
A generic_cred can be used to look up a unx_cred or a gss_cred, so it's
not really safe to use the the generic_cred->acred->ac_flags to store
the NO_CRKEY_TIMEOUT flag.  A lookup for a unx_cred triggered while the
KEY_EXPIRE_SOON flag is already set will cause both NO_CRKEY_TIMEOUT and
KEY_EXPIRE_SOON to be set in the ac_flags, leaving the user associated
with the auth_cred to be in a state where they're perpetually doing 4K
NFS_FILE_SYNC writes.

This can be reproduced as follows:

1. Mount two NFS filesystems, one with sec=krb5 and one with sec=sys.
They do not need to be the same export, nor do they even need to be from
the same NFS server.  Also, v3 is fine.
$ sudo mount -o v3,sec=krb5 server1:/export /mnt/krb5
$ sudo mount -o v3,sec=sys server2:/export /mnt/sys

2. As the normal user, before accessing the kerberized mount, kinit with
a short lifetime (but not so short that renewing the ticket would leave
you within the 4-minute window again by the time the original ticket
expires), e.g.
$ kinit -l 10m -r 60m

3. Do some I/O to the kerberized mount and verify that the writes are
wsize, UNSTABLE:
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/krb5/file bs=1M count=1

4. Wait until you're within 4 minutes of key expiry, then do some more
I/O to the kerberized mount to ensure that RPC_CRED_KEY_EXPIRE_SOON gets
set.  Verify that the writes are 4K, FILE_SYNC:
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/krb5/file bs=1M count=1

5. Now do some I/O to the sec=sys mount.  This will cause
RPC_CRED_NO_CRKEY_TIMEOUT to be set:
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/sys/file bs=1M count=1

6. Writes for that user will now be permanently 4K, FILE_SYNC for that
user, regardless of which mount is being written to, until you reboot
the client.  Renewing the kerberos ticket (assuming it hasn't already
expired) will have no effect.  Grabbing a new kerberos ticket at this
point will have no effect either.

Move the flag to the auth->au_flags field (which is currently unused)
and rename it slightly to reflect that it's no longer associated with
the auth_cred->ac_flags.  Add the rpc_auth to the arg list of
rpcauth_cred_key_to_expire and check the au_flags there too.  Finally,
add the inode to the arg list of nfs_ctx_key_to_expire so we can
determine the rpc_auth to pass to rpcauth_cred_key_to_expire.

Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-07-19 16:23:24 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
bdc54d8e3c SUNRPC: Fix infinite looping in rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt
If there were less than 2 entries in the multipath list, then
xprt_iter_next_entry_multiple() would never advance beyond the
first entry, which is correct for round robin behaviour, but not
for the list iteration.

The end result would be infinite looping in rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt()
as we would never see the xprt == NULL condition fulfilled.

Reported-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Fixes: 80b14d5e61 ("SUNRPC: Add a structure to track multiple transports")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-07-16 11:59:35 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a4e187d83d NFS: Don't drop CB requests with invalid principals
Before commit 778be232a2 ("NFS do not find client in NFSv4
pg_authenticate"), the Linux callback server replied with
RPC_AUTH_ERROR / RPC_AUTH_BADCRED, instead of dropping the CB
request. Let's restore that behavior so the server has a chance to
do something useful about it, and provide a warning that helps
admins correct the problem.

Fixes: 778be232a2 ("NFS do not find client in NFSv4 ...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
0533b13072 svc: Avoid garbage replies when pc_func() returns rpc_drop_reply
If an RPC program does not set vs_dispatch and pc_func() returns
rpc_drop_reply, the server sends a reply anyway containing a single
word containing the value RPC_DROP_REPLY (in network byte-order, of
course). This is a nonsense RPC message.

Fixes: 9e701c6109 ("svcrpc: simpler request dropping")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
65b80179f9 xprtrdma: No direct data placement with krb5i and krb5p
Direct data placement is not allowed when using flavors that
guarantee integrity or privacy. When such security flavors are in
effect, don't allow the use of Read and Write chunks for moving
individual data items. All messages larger than the inline threshold
are sent via Long Call or Long Reply.

On my systems (CX-3 Pro on FDR), for small I/O operations, the use
of Long messages adds only around 5 usecs of latency in each
direction.

Note that when integrity or encryption is used, the host CPU touches
every byte in these messages. Even if it could be used, data
movement offload doesn't buy much in this case.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
64695bde6c xprtrdma: Clean up fixup_copy_count accounting
fixup_copy_count should count only the number of bytes copied to the
page list. The head and tail are now always handled without a data
copy.

And the debugging at the end of rpcrdma_inline_fixup() is also no
longer necessary, since copy_len will be non-zero when there is reply
data in the tail (a normal and valid case).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
cfabe2c634 xprtrdma: Update only specific fields in private receive buffer
Now that rpcrdma_inline_fixup() updates only two fields in
rq_rcv_buf, a full memcpy of that structure to rq_private_buf is
unwarranted. Updating rq_private_buf fields only where needed also
better documents what is going on.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
cb0ae1fbb2 xprtrdma: Do not update {head, tail}.iov_len in rpcrdma_inline_fixup()
While trying NFSv4.0/RDMA with sec=krb5p, I noticed small NFS READ
operations failed. After the client unwrapped the NFS READ reply
message, the NFS READ XDR decoder was not able to decode the reply.
The message was "Server cheating in reply", with the reported
number of received payload bytes being zero. Applications reported
a read(2) that returned -1/EIO.

The problem is rpcrdma_inline_fixup() sets the tail.iov_len to zero
when the incoming reply fits entirely in the head iovec. The zero
tail.iov_len confused xdr_buf_trim(), which then mangled the actual
reply data instead of simply removing the trailing GSS checksum.

As near as I can tell, RPC transports are not supposed to update the
head.iov_len, page_len, or tail.iov_len fields in the receive XDR
buffer when handling an incoming RPC reply message. These fields
contain the length of each component of the XDR buffer, and hence
the maximum number of bytes of reply data that can be stored in each
XDR buffer component. I've concluded this because:

- This is how xdr_partial_copy_from_skb() appears to behave
- rpcrdma_inline_fixup() already does not alter page_len
- call_decode() compares rq_private_buf and rq_rcv_buf and WARNs
   if they are not exactly the same

Unfortunately, as soon as I tried the simple fix to just remove the
line that sets tail.iov_len to zero, I saw that the logic that
appends the implicit Write chunk pad inline depends on inline_fixup
setting tail.iov_len to zero.

To address this, re-organize the tail iovec handling logic to use
the same approach as with the head iovec: simply point tail.iov_base
to the correct bytes in the receive buffer.

While I remember all this, write down the conclusion in documenting
comments.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
80414abc28 xprtrdma: rpcrdma_inline_fixup() overruns the receive page list
When the remaining length of an incoming reply is longer than the
XDR buf's page_len, switch over to the tail iovec instead of
copying more than page_len bytes into the page list.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
5ab8142839 xprtrdma: Chunk list encoders no longer share one rl_segments array
Currently, all three chunk list encoders each use a portion of the
one rl_segments array in rpcrdma_req. This is because the MWs for
each chunk list were preserved in rl_segments so that ro_unmap could
find and invalidate them after the RPC was complete.

However, now that MWs are placed on a per-req linked list as they
are registered, there is no longer any information in rpcrdma_mr_seg
that is shared between ro_map and ro_unmap_{sync,safe}, and thus
nothing in rl_segments needs to be preserved after
rpcrdma_marshal_req is complete.

Thus the rl_segments array can be used now just for the needs of
each rpcrdma_convert_iovs call. Once each chunk list is encoded, the
next chunk list encoder is free to re-use all of rl_segments.

This means all three chunk lists in one RPC request can now each
encode a full size data payload with no increase in the size of
rl_segments.

This is a key requirement for Kerberos support, since both the Call
and Reply for a single RPC transaction are conveyed via Long
messages (RDMA Read/Write). Both can be large.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
9d6b040978 xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a per-req list
Instead of placing registered MWs sparsely into the rl_segments
array, place these MWs on a per-req list.

ro_unmap_{sync,safe} can then simply pull those MWs off the list
instead of walking through the array.

This change significantly reduces the size of struct rpcrdma_req
by removing nsegs and rl_mw from every array element.

As an additional clean-up, chunk co-ordinates are returned in the
"*mw" output argument so they are no longer needed in every
array element.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2ffc871a57 xprtrdma: Release orphaned MRs immediately
Instead of leaving orphaned MRs to be released when the transport
is destroyed, release them immediately. The MR free list can now be
replenished if it becomes exhausted.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e2ac236c0b xprtrdma: Allocate MRs on demand
Frequent MR list exhaustion can impact I/O throughput, so enough MRs
are always created during transport set-up to prevent running out.
This means more MRs are created than most workloads need.

Commit 94f58c58c0 ("xprtrdma: Allow Read list and Reply chunk
simultaneously") introduced support for sending two chunk lists per
RPC, which consumes more MRs per RPC.

Instead of trying to provision more MRs, introduce a mechanism for
allocating MRs on demand. A few MRs are allocated during transport
set-up to kick things off.

This significantly reduces the average number of MRs per transport
while allowing the MR count to grow for workloads or devices that
need more MRs.

FRWR with mlx4 allocated almost 400 MRs per transport before this
patch. Now it starts with 32.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a54d4059e5 xprtrdma: Chunk list encoders must not return zero
Clean up, based on code audit: Remove the possibility that the
chunk list XDR encoders can return zero, which would be interpreted
as a NULL.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
7a89f9c626 xprtrdma: Honor ->send_request API contract
Commit c93c62231c ("xprtrdma: Disconnect on registration failure")
added a disconnect for some RPC marshaling failures. This is needed
only in a handful of cases, but it was triggering for simple stuff
like temporary resource shortages. Try to straighten this out.

Fix up the lower layers so they don't return -ENOMEM or other error
codes that the RPC client's FSM doesn't explicitly recognize.

Also fix up the places in the send_request path that do want a
disconnect. For example, when ib_post_send or ib_post_recv fail,
this is a sign that there is a send or receive queue resource
miscalculation. That should be rare, and is a sign of a software
bug. But xprtrdma can recover: disconnect to reset the transport and
start over.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
3d4cf35bd4 xprtrdma: Reply buffer exhaustion can be catastrophic
Not having an rpcrdma_rep at call_allocate time can be a problem.
It means that send_request can't post a receive buffer to catch
the RPC's reply. Possible consequences are RPC timeouts or even
transport deadlock.

Instead of allowing an RPC to proceed if an rpcrdma_rep is
not available, return NULL to force call_allocate to wait and
try again.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
b54054ca55 xprtrdma: Clean up device capability detection
Clean up: Move device capability detection into memreg-specific
source files.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
a473018cfe xprtrdma: Remove rpcrdma_map_one() and friends
Clean up: ALLPHYSICAL is gone and FMR has been converted to use
scatterlists. There are no more users of these functions.

This patch shrinks the size of struct rpcrdma_req by about 3500
bytes on x86_64. There is one of these structs for each RPC credit
(128 credits per transport connection).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
2dc3a69de0 xprtrdma: Remove ALLPHYSICAL memory registration mode
No HCA or RNIC in the kernel tree requires the use of ALLPHYSICAL.

ALLPHYSICAL advertises in the clear on the network fabric an R_key
that is good for all of the client's memory. No known exploit
exists, but theoretically any user on the server can use that R_key
on the client's QP to read or update any part of the client's memory.

ALLPHYSICAL exposes the client to server bugs, including:
 o base/bounds errors causing data outside the i/o buffer to be
   accessed
 o RDMA access after reply causing data corruption and/or integrity
   fail

ALLPHYSICAL can't protect application memory regions from server
update after a local signal or soft timeout has terminated an RPC.

ALLPHYSICAL chunks are no larger than a page. Special cases to
handle small chunks and long chunk lists have been a source of
implementation complexity and bugs.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
42fe28f607 xprtrdma: Do not leak an MW during a DMA map failure
Based on code audit.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
505bbe64dd xprtrdma: Refactor MR recovery work queues
I found that commit ead3f26e35 ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_safe
memreg method"), which introduces ro_unmap_safe, never wired up the
FMR recovery worker.

The FMR and FRWR recovery work queues both do the same thing.
Instead of setting up separate individual work queues for this,
schedule a delayed worker to deal with them, since recovering MRs is
not performance-critical.

Fixes: ead3f26e35 ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_safe memreg method")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
fcdfb968a7 xprtrdma: Use scatterlist for DMA mapping and unmapping under FMR
The use of a scatterlist for handling DMA mapping and unmapping
was recently introduced in frwr_ops.c in commit 4143f34e01
("xprtrdma: Port to new memory registration API"). That commit did
not make a similar update to xprtrdma's FMR support because the
core ib_map_phys_fmr() and ib_unmap_fmr() APIs have not been changed
to take a scatterlist argument.

However, FMR still needs to do DMA mapping and unmapping. It appears
that RDS, for example, uses a scatterlist for this, then builds the
DMA addr array for the ib_map_phys_fmr call separately. I see that
SRP also utilizes a scatterlist for DMA mapping. xprtrdma can do
something similar.

This modernization is used immediately to properly defer DMA
unmapping during fmr_unmap_safe (a FIXME). It separates the DMA
unmapping coordinates from the rl_segments array. This array, being
part of an rpcrdma_req, is always re-used immediately when an RPC
exits. A scatterlist is allocated in memory independent of the
rl_segments array, so it can be preserved indefinitely (ie, until
the MR invalidation and DMA unmapping can actually be done by a
worker thread).

The FRWR and FMR DMA mapping code are slightly different from each
other now, and will diverge further when the "Check for holes" logic
can be removed from FRWR (support for SG_GAP MRs). So I chose not to
create helpers for the common-looking code.

Fixes: ead3f26e35 ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_safe memreg method")
Suggested-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@lightbits.io>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
88975ebed5 xprtrdma: Rename fields in rpcrdma_fmr
Clean up: Use the same naming convention used in other
RPC/RDMA-related data structures.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
d48b1d2950 xprtrdma: Move init and release helpers
Clean up: Moving these helpers in a separate patch makes later
patches more readable.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
564471d2f2 xprtrdma: Create common scatterlist fields in rpcrdma_mw
Clean up: FMR is about to replace the rpcrdma_map_one code with
scatterlists. Move the scatterlist fields out of the FRWR-specific
union and into the generic part of rpcrdma_mw.

One minor change: -EIO is now returned if FRWR registration fails.
The RPC is terminated immediately, since the problem is likely due
to a software bug, thus retrying likely won't help.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Chuck Lever
38f1932e60 xprtrdma: Remove FMRs from the unmap list after unmapping
ib_unmap_fmr() takes a list of FMRs to unmap. However, it does not
remove the FMRs from this list as it processes them. Other
ib_unmap_fmr() call sites are careful to remove FMRs from the list
after ib_unmap_fmr() returns.

Since commit 7c7a5390dc ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FMR")
fmr_op_unmap_sync passes more than one FMR to ib_unmap_fmr(), but
it didn't bother to remove the FMRs from that list once the call was
complete.

I've noticed some instability that could be related to list
tangling by the new fmr_op_unmap_sync() logic. In an abundance
of caution, add some defensive logic to clean up properly after
ib_unmap_fmr().

Fixes: 7c7a5390dc ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FMR")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-07-11 15:50:43 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman
d91ee87d8d vfs: Pass data, ns, and ns->userns to mount_ns
Today what is normally called data (the mount options) is not passed
to fill_super through mount_ns.

Pass the mount options and the namespace separately to mount_ns so
that filesystems such as proc that have mount options, can use
mount_ns.

Pass the user namespace to mount_ns so that the standard permission
check that verifies the mounter has permissions over the namespace can
be performed in mount_ns instead of in each filesystems .mount method.
Thus removing the duplication between mqueuefs and proc in terms of
permission checks.  The extra permission check does not currently
affect the rpc_pipefs filesystem and the nfsd filesystem as those
filesystems do not currently allow unprivileged mounts.  Without
unpvileged mounts it is guaranteed that the caller has already passed
capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) which guarantees extra permission check will
pass.

Update rpc_pipefs and the nfsd filesystem to ensure that the network
namespace reference is always taken in fill_super and always put in kill_sb
so that the logic is simpler and so that errors originating inside of
fill_super do not cause a network namespace leak.

Acked-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2016-06-23 15:41:53 -05:00
J. Bruce Fields
39a9beab5a rpc: share one xps between all backchannels
The spec allows backchannels for multiple clients to share the same tcp
connection.  When that happens, we need to use the same xprt for all of
them.  Similarly, we need the same xps.

This fixes list corruption introduced by the multipath code.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@primarydata.com>
2016-06-15 10:32:25 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
d50039ea5e nfsd4/rpc: move backchannel create logic into rpc code
Also simplify the logic a bit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@primarydata.com>
2016-06-15 10:32:25 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
1208fd569c SUNRPC: fix xprt leak on xps allocation failure
Callers of rpc_create_xprt expect it to put the xprt on success and
failure.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@primarydata.com>
2016-06-15 10:32:25 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
9ffadfbc09 SUNRPC: Fix suspicious enobufs issues.
The current test is racy when dealing with fast NICs.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-06-13 12:35:51 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
f1dc237c60 SUNRPC: Reduce latency when send queue is congested
Use the low latency transport workqueue to process the task that is
next in line on the xprt->sending queue.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-06-13 12:35:51 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
40a5f1b19b SUNRPC: RPC transport queue must be low latency
rpciod can easily get congested due to the long list of queued rpc_tasks.
Having the receive queue wait in turn for those tasks to complete can
therefore be a bottleneck.

Address the problem by separating the workqueues into:
- rpciod: manages rpc_tasks
- xprtiod: manages transport related work.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-06-13 12:35:51 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
5157b95696 SUNRPC: Consolidate xs_tcp_data_ready and xs_data_ready
The only difference between the two at this point is the reset of
the connection timeout, and since everyone expect tcp ignore that value,
we can just throw it into the generic function.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-06-13 12:35:51 -04:00
Trond Myklebust
42d42a5b0c SUNRPC: Small optimisation of client receive
Do not queue the client receive work if we're still processing.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-06-13 12:35:51 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
ea8ea737c4 NFS client updates for Linux 4.7
Highlights include:
 
 Features:
 - Add support for the NFS v4.2 COPY operation
 - Add support for NFS/RDMA over IPv6
 
 Bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Avoid race that crashes nfs_init_commit()
 - Fix oops in callback path
 - Fix LOCK/OPEN race when unlinking an open file
 - Choose correct stateids when using delegations in setattr, read and write
 - Don't send empty SETATTR after OPEN_CREATE
 - xprtrdma: Prevent server from writing a reply into memory client has released
 - xprtrdma: Support using Read list and Reply chunk in one RPC call
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "Highlights include:

  Features:
   - Add support for the NFS v4.2 COPY operation
   - Add support for NFS/RDMA over IPv6

  Bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Avoid race that crashes nfs_init_commit()
   - Fix oops in callback path
   - Fix LOCK/OPEN race when unlinking an open file
   - Choose correct stateids when using delegations in setattr, read and
     write
   - Don't send empty SETATTR after OPEN_CREATE
   - xprtrdma: Prevent server from writing a reply into memory client
     has released
   - xprtrdma: Support using Read list and Reply chunk in one RPC call"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (61 commits)
  pnfs: pnfs_update_layout needs to consider if strict iomode checking is on
  nfs/flexfiles: Use the layout segment for reading unless it a IOMODE_RW and reading is disabled
  nfs/flexfiles: Helper function to detect FF_FLAGS_NO_READ_IO
  nfs: avoid race that crashes nfs_init_commit
  NFS: checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR() in nfs_commit_file()
  pnfs: make pnfs_layout_process more robust
  pnfs: rework LAYOUTGET retry handling
  pnfs: lift retry logic from send_layoutget to pnfs_update_layout
  pnfs: fix bad error handling in send_layoutget
  flexfiles: add kerneldoc header to nfs4_ff_layout_prepare_ds
  flexfiles: remove pointless setting of NFS_LAYOUT_RETURN_REQUESTED
  pnfs: only tear down lsegs that precede seqid in LAYOUTRETURN args
  pnfs: keep track of the return sequence number in pnfs_layout_hdr
  pnfs: record sequence in pnfs_layout_segment when it's created
  pnfs: don't merge new ff lsegs with ones that have LAYOUTRETURN bit set
  pNFS/flexfiles: When initing reads or writes, we might have to retry connecting to DSes
  pNFS/flexfiles: When checking for available DSes, conditionally check for MDS io
  pNFS/flexfile: Fix erroneous fall back to read/write through the MDS
  NFS: Reclaim writes via writepage are opportunistic
  NFSv4: Use the right stateid for delegations in setattr, read and write
  ...
2016-05-26 10:33:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5d22c5ab85 A very quiet cycle for nfsd, mainly just an RDMA update from Chuck Lever.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.7' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "A very quiet cycle for nfsd, mainly just an RDMA update from Chuck
  Lever"

* tag 'nfsd-4.7' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  sunrpc: fix stripping of padded MIC tokens
  svcrpc: autoload rdma module
  svcrdma: Generalize svc_rdma_xdr_decode_req()
  svcrdma: Eliminate code duplication in svc_rdma_recvfrom()
  svcrdma: Drain QP before freeing svcrdma_xprt
  svcrdma: Post Receives only for forward channel requests
  svcrdma: Remove superfluous line from rdma_read_chunks()
  svcrdma: svc_rdma_put_context() is invoked twice in Send error path
  svcrdma: Do not add XDR padding to xdr_buf page vector
  svcrdma: Support IPv6 with NFS/RDMA
  nfsd: handle seqid wraparound in nfsd4_preprocess_layout_stateid
  Remove unnecessary allocation
2016-05-24 14:39:20 -07:00
Tomáš Trnka
c0cb8bf3a8 sunrpc: fix stripping of padded MIC tokens
The length of the GSS MIC token need not be a multiple of four bytes.
It is then padded by XDR to a multiple of 4 B, but unwrap_integ_data()
would previously only trim mic.len + 4 B. The remaining up to three
bytes would then trigger a check in nfs4svc_decode_compoundargs(),
leading to a "garbage args" error and mount failure:

nfs4svc_decode_compoundargs: compound not properly padded!
nfsd: failed to decode arguments!

This would prevent older clients using the pre-RFC 4121 MIC format
(37-byte MIC including a 9-byte OID) from mounting exports from v3.9+
servers using krb5i.

The trimming was introduced by commit 4c190e2f91 ("sunrpc: trim off
trailing checksum before returning decrypted or integrity authenticated
buffer").

Fixes: 4c190e2f91 "unrpc: trim off trailing checksum..."
Signed-off-by: Tomáš Trnka <ttrnka@mail.muni.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-05-23 10:58:21 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
d96b9c9398 svcrpc: autoload rdma module
This should fix failures like:

	# rpc.nfsd --rdma
	rpc.nfsd: Unable to request RDMA services: Protocol not supported

Reported-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-05-23 10:55:24 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
76b584d312 Primary 4.7 merge window changes
- Updates to the new Intel X722 iWARP driver
 - Updates to the hfi1 driver
 - Fixes for the iw_cxgb4 driver
 - Misc core fixes
 - Generic RDMA READ/WRITE API addition
 - SRP updates
 - Misc ipoib updates
 - Minor mlx5 updates
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma

Pull rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
 "Primary 4.7 merge window changes

   - Updates to the new Intel X722 iWARP driver
   - Updates to the hfi1 driver
   - Fixes for the iw_cxgb4 driver
   - Misc core fixes
   - Generic RDMA READ/WRITE API addition
   - SRP updates
   - Misc ipoib updates
   - Minor mlx5 updates"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (148 commits)
  IB/mlx5: Fire the CQ completion handler from tasklet
  net/mlx5_core: Use tasklet for user-space CQ completion events
  IB/core: Do not require CAP_NET_ADMIN for packet sniffing
  IB/mlx4: Fix unaligned access in send_reply_to_slave
  IB/mlx5: Report Scatter FCS device capability when supported
  IB/mlx5: Add Scatter FCS support for Raw Packet QP
  IB/core: Add Scatter FCS create flag
  IB/core: Add Raw Scatter FCS device capability
  IB/core: Add extended device capability flags
  i40iw: pass hw_stats by reference rather than by value
  i40iw: Remove unnecessary synchronize_irq() before free_irq()
  i40iw: constify i40iw_vf_cqp_ops structure
  IB/mlx5: Add UARs write-combining and non-cached mapping
  IB/mlx5: Allow mapping the free running counter on PROT_EXEC
  IB/mlx4: Use list_for_each_entry_safe
  IB/SA: Use correct free function
  IB/core: Fix a potential array overrun in CMA and SA agent
  IB/core: Remove unnecessary check in ibnl_rcv_msg
  IB/IWPM: Fix a potential skb leak
  RDMA/nes: replace custom print_hex_dump()
  ...
2016-05-20 14:35:07 -07:00