Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"We have a lot of subvolume quota improvements in here, along with big
piles of cleanups from Dave Sterba and Anand Jain and others.
Josef pitched in a batch of allocator fixes based on production use
here at FB. We found that mount -o ssd_spread greatly improved our
performance on hardware raid5/6, but it exposed some CPU bottlenecks
in the allocator. These patches make a huge difference"
* 'for-linus-4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (100 commits)
Btrfs: fix hole punching when using the no-holes feature
Btrfs: find_free_extent: Do not erroneously skip LOOP_CACHING_WAIT state
btrfs: Fix a data space underflow warning
btrfs: qgroup: Fix a rebase bug which will cause qgroup double free
btrfs: qgroup: Fix a race in delayed_ref which leads to abort trans
btrfs: clear PF_NOFREEZE in cleaner_kthread()
btrfs: qgroup: Don't copy extent buffer to do qgroup rescan
btrfs: add balance filters limits, stripes and usage to supported mask
btrfs: extend balance filter usage to take minimum and maximum
btrfs: add balance filter for stripes
btrfs: extend balance filter limit to take minimum and maximum
btrfs: fix use after free iterating extrefs
btrfs: check unsupported filters in balance arguments
Btrfs: fix regression running delayed references when using qgroups
Btrfs: fix regression when running delayed references
Btrfs: don't do extra bitmap search in one bit case
Btrfs: keep track of largest extent in bitmaps
Btrfs: don't keep trying to build clusters if we are fragmented
Btrfs: cut down on loops through the allocator
Btrfs: don't continue setting up space cache when enospc
...
We don't verify that all the balance filter arguments supplemented by
the flags are actually known to the kernel. Thus we let it silently pass
and do nothing.
At the moment this means only the 'limit' filter, but we're going to add
a few more soon so it's better to have that fixed. Also in older stable
kernels so that it works with newer userspace tools.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
In the kernel 4.2 merge window we had a big changes to the implementation
of delayed references and qgroups which made the no_quota field of delayed
references not used anymore. More specifically the no_quota field is not
used anymore as of:
commit 0ed4792af0 ("btrfs: qgroup: Switch to new extent-oriented qgroup mechanism.")
Leaving the no_quota field actually prevents delayed references from
getting merged, which in turn cause the following BUG_ON(), at
fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c, to be hit when qgroups are enabled:
static int run_delayed_tree_ref(...)
{
(...)
BUG_ON(node->ref_mod != 1);
(...)
}
This happens on a scenario like the following:
1) Ref1 bytenr X, action = BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, no_quota = 1, added.
2) Ref2 bytenr X, action = BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, no_quota = 0, added.
It's not merged with Ref1 because Ref1->no_quota != Ref2->no_quota.
3) Ref3 bytenr X, action = BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, no_quota = 1, added.
It's not merged with the reference at the tail of the list of refs
for bytenr X because the reference at the tail, Ref2 is incompatible
due to Ref2->no_quota != Ref3->no_quota.
4) Ref4 bytenr X, action = BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, no_quota = 0, added.
It's not merged with the reference at the tail of the list of refs
for bytenr X because the reference at the tail, Ref3 is incompatible
due to Ref3->no_quota != Ref4->no_quota.
5) We run delayed references, trigger merging of delayed references,
through __btrfs_run_delayed_refs() -> btrfs_merge_delayed_refs().
6) Ref1 and Ref3 are merged as Ref1->no_quota = Ref3->no_quota and
all other conditions are satisfied too. So Ref1 gets a ref_mod
value of 2.
7) Ref2 and Ref4 are merged as Ref2->no_quota = Ref4->no_quota and
all other conditions are satisfied too. So Ref2 gets a ref_mod
value of 2.
8) Ref1 and Ref2 aren't merged, because they have different values
for their no_quota field.
9) Delayed reference Ref1 is picked for running (select_delayed_ref()
always prefers references with an action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF).
So run_delayed_tree_ref() is called for Ref1 which triggers the
BUG_ON because Ref1->red_mod != 1 (equals 2).
So fix this by removing the no_quota field, as it's not used anymore as
of commit 0ed4792af0 ("btrfs: qgroup: Switch to new extent-oriented
qgroup mechanism.").
The use of no_quota was also buggy in at least two places:
1) At delayed-refs.c:btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref() - we were setting
no_quota to 0 instead of 1 when the following condition was true:
is_fstree(ref_root) || !fs_info->quota_enabled
2) At extent-tree.c:__btrfs_inc_extent_ref() - we were attempting to
reset a node's no_quota when the condition "!is_fstree(root_objectid)
|| !root->fs_info->quota_enabled" was true but we did it only in
an unused local stack variable, that is, we never reset the no_quota
value in the node itself.
This fixes the remainder of problems several people have been having when
running delayed references, mostly while a balance is running in parallel,
on a 4.2+ kernel.
Very special thanks to Stéphane Lesimple for helping debugging this issue
and testing this fix on his multi terabyte filesystem (which took more
than one day to balance alone, plus fsck, etc).
Also, this fixes deadlock issue when using the clone ioctl with qgroups
enabled, as reported by Elias Probst in the mailing list. The deadlock
happens because after calling btrfs_insert_empty_item we have our path
holding a write lock on a leaf of the fs/subvol tree and then before
releasing the path we called check_ref() which did backref walking, when
qgroups are enabled, and tried to read lock the same leaf. The trace for
this case is the following:
INFO: task systemd-nspawn:6095 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
(...)
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff86999201>] schedule+0x74/0x83
[<ffffffff863ef64c>] btrfs_tree_read_lock+0xc0/0xea
[<ffffffff86137ed7>] ? wait_woken+0x74/0x74
[<ffffffff8639f0a7>] btrfs_search_old_slot+0x51a/0x810
[<ffffffff863a129b>] btrfs_next_old_leaf+0xdf/0x3ce
[<ffffffff86413a00>] ? ulist_add_merge+0x1b/0x127
[<ffffffff86411688>] __resolve_indirect_refs+0x62a/0x667
[<ffffffff863ef546>] ? btrfs_clear_lock_blocking_rw+0x78/0xbe
[<ffffffff864122d3>] find_parent_nodes+0xaf3/0xfc6
[<ffffffff86412838>] __btrfs_find_all_roots+0x92/0xf0
[<ffffffff864128f2>] btrfs_find_all_roots+0x45/0x65
[<ffffffff8639a75b>] ? btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq+0x2b/0x88
[<ffffffff863e852e>] check_ref+0x64/0xc4
[<ffffffff863e9e01>] btrfs_clone+0x66e/0xb5d
[<ffffffff863ea77f>] btrfs_ioctl_clone+0x48f/0x5bb
[<ffffffff86048a68>] ? native_sched_clock+0x28/0x77
[<ffffffff863ed9b0>] btrfs_ioctl+0xabc/0x25cb
(...)
The problem goes away by eleminating check_ref(), which no longer is
needed as its purpose was to get a value for the no_quota field of
a delayed reference (this patch removes the no_quota field as mentioned
earlier).
Reported-by: Stéphane Lesimple <stephane_btrfs@lesimple.fr>
Tested-by: Stéphane Lesimple <stephane_btrfs@lesimple.fr>
Reported-by: Elias Probst <mail@eliasprobst.eu>
Reported-by: Peter Becker <floyd.net@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Malte Schröder <malte@tnxip.de>
Reported-by: Derek Dongray <derek@valedon.co.uk>
Reported-by: Erkki Seppala <flux-btrfs@inside.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cleanup the old facilities which use old btrfs_qgroup_reserve() function
call, replace them with the newer version, and remove the "__" prefix in
them.
Also, make btrfs_qgroup_reserve/free() functions private, as they are
now only used inside qgroup codes.
Now, the whole btrfs qgroup is swithed to use the new reserve facilities.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Use new __btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() and
__btrfs_delalloc_release_space() to reserve and release space for
delalloc.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Commit 8eb934591f ("btrfs: check unsupported filters in balance
arguments") adds a jump to exit label out_bargs in case the argument
check fails. At this point in addition to the bargs memory, the
memory for struct btrfs_balance_control has already been allocated.
Ownership of bctl is passed to btrfs_balance() in the good case,
thus the memory is not freed due to the introduced jump. Make sure
that the memory gets freed in any case as necessary. Detected by
Coverity CID 1328378.
Signed-off-by: Christian Engelmayer <cengelma@gmx.at>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
There is no removing list element while iterating over list.
So, replace list_for_each_entry_safe to list_for_each_entry.
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Byongho Lee <bhlee.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently the clone ioctl allows to clone an inline extent from one file
to another that already has other (non-inlined) extents. This is a problem
because btrfs is not designed to deal with files having inline and regular
extents, if a file has an inline extent then it must be the only extent
in the file and must start at file offset 0. Having a file with an inline
extent followed by regular extents results in EIO errors when doing reads
or writes against the first 4K of the file.
Also, the clone ioctl allows one to lose data if the source file consists
of a single inline extent, with a size of N bytes, and the destination
file consists of a single inline extent with a size of M bytes, where we
have M > N. In this case the clone operation removes the inline extent
from the destination file and then copies the inline extent from the
source file into the destination file - we lose the M - N bytes from the
destination file, a read operation will get the value 0x00 for any bytes
in the the range [N, M] (the destination inode's i_size remained as M,
that's why we can read past N bytes).
So fix this by not allowing such destructive operations to happen and
return errno EOPNOTSUPP to user space.
Currently the fstest btrfs/035 tests the data loss case but it totally
ignores this - i.e. expects the operation to succeed and does not check
the we got data loss.
The following test case for fstests exercises all these cases that result
in file corruption and data loss:
seq=`basename $0`
seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
echo "QA output created by $seq"
tmp=/tmp/$$
status=1 # failure is the default!
trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
_cleanup()
{
rm -f $tmp.*
}
# get standard environment, filters and checks
. ./common/rc
. ./common/filter
# real QA test starts here
_need_to_be_root
_supported_fs btrfs
_supported_os Linux
_require_scratch
_require_cloner
_require_btrfs_fs_feature "no_holes"
_require_btrfs_mkfs_feature "no-holes"
rm -f $seqres.full
test_cloning_inline_extents()
{
local mkfs_opts=$1
local mount_opts=$2
_scratch_mkfs $mkfs_opts >>$seqres.full 2>&1
_scratch_mount $mount_opts
# File bar, the source for all the following clone operations, consists
# of a single inline extent (50 bytes).
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 50" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar \
| _filter_xfs_io
# Test cloning into a file with an extent (non-inlined) where the
# destination offset overlaps that extent. It should not be possible to
# clone the inline extent from file bar into this file.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 16K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo \
| _filter_xfs_io
$CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
# Doing IO against any range in the first 4K of the file should work.
# Due to a past clone ioctl bug which allowed cloning the inline extent,
# these operations resulted in EIO errors.
echo "File foo data after clone operation:"
# All bytes should have the value 0xaa (clone operation failed and did
# not modify our file).
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 0 100" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
# Test cloning the inline extent against a file which has a hole in its
# first 4K followed by a non-inlined extent. It should not be possible
# as well to clone the inline extent from file bar into this file.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xdd 4K 12K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo2 \
| _filter_xfs_io
$CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo2
# Doing IO against any range in the first 4K of the file should work.
# Due to a past clone ioctl bug which allowed cloning the inline extent,
# these operations resulted in EIO errors.
echo "File foo2 data after clone operation:"
# All bytes should have the value 0x00 (clone operation failed and did
# not modify our file).
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo2
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xee 0 90" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo2 | _filter_xfs_io
# Test cloning the inline extent against a file which has a size of zero
# but has a prealloc extent. It should not be possible as well to clone
# the inline extent from file bar into this file.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "falloc -k 0 1M" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo3 | _filter_xfs_io
$CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo3
# Doing IO against any range in the first 4K of the file should work.
# Due to a past clone ioctl bug which allowed cloning the inline extent,
# these operations resulted in EIO errors.
echo "First 50 bytes of foo3 after clone operation:"
# Should not be able to read any bytes, file has 0 bytes i_size (the
# clone operation failed and did not modify our file).
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo3
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xff 0 90" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo3 | _filter_xfs_io
# Test cloning the inline extent against a file which consists of a
# single inline extent that has a size not greater than the size of
# bar's inline extent (40 < 50).
# It should be possible to do the extent cloning from bar to this file.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0x01 0 40" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo4 \
| _filter_xfs_io
$CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo4
# Doing IO against any range in the first 4K of the file should work.
echo "File foo4 data after clone operation:"
# Must match file bar's content.
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo4
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x02 0 90" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo4 | _filter_xfs_io
# Test cloning the inline extent against a file which consists of a
# single inline extent that has a size greater than the size of bar's
# inline extent (60 > 50).
# It should not be possible to clone the inline extent from file bar
# into this file.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0x03 0 60" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo5 \
| _filter_xfs_io
$CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo5
# Reading the file should not fail.
echo "File foo5 data after clone operation:"
# Must have a size of 60 bytes, with all bytes having a value of 0x03
# (the clone operation failed and did not modify our file).
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo5
# Test cloning the inline extent against a file which has no extents but
# has a size greater than bar's inline extent (16K > 50).
# It should not be possible to clone the inline extent from file bar
# into this file.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 16K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo6 | _filter_xfs_io
$CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo6
# Reading the file should not fail.
echo "File foo6 data after clone operation:"
# Must have a size of 16K, with all bytes having a value of 0x00 (the
# clone operation failed and did not modify our file).
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo6
# Test cloning the inline extent against a file which has no extents but
# has a size not greater than bar's inline extent (30 < 50).
# It should be possible to clone the inline extent from file bar into
# this file.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 30" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo7 | _filter_xfs_io
$CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo7
# Reading the file should not fail.
echo "File foo7 data after clone operation:"
# Must have a size of 50 bytes, with all bytes having a value of 0xbb.
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo7
# Test cloning the inline extent against a file which has a size not
# greater than the size of bar's inline extent (20 < 50) but has
# a prealloc extent that goes beyond the file's size. It should not be
# possible to clone the inline extent from bar into this file.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "falloc -k 0 1M" \
-c "pwrite -S 0x88 0 20" \
$SCRATCH_MNT/foo8 | _filter_xfs_io
$CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 0 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo8
echo "File foo8 data after clone operation:"
# Must have a size of 20 bytes, with all bytes having a value of 0x88
# (the clone operation did not modify our file).
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo8
_scratch_unmount
}
echo -e "\nTesting without compression and without the no-holes feature...\n"
test_cloning_inline_extents
echo -e "\nTesting with compression and without the no-holes feature...\n"
test_cloning_inline_extents "" "-o compress"
echo -e "\nTesting without compression and with the no-holes feature...\n"
test_cloning_inline_extents "-O no-holes" ""
echo -e "\nTesting with compression and with the no-holes feature...\n"
test_cloning_inline_extents "-O no-holes" "-o compress"
status=0
exit
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
We don't verify that all the balance filter arguments supplemented by
the flags are actually known to the kernel. Thus we let it silently pass
and do nothing.
At the moment this means only the 'limit' filter, but we're going to add
a few more soon so it's better to have that fixed. Also in older stable
kernels so that it works with newer userspace tools.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Convert the simple cases, not all functions provide a way to reach the
fs_info. Also skipped debugging messages (print-tree, integrity
checker and pr_debug) and messages that are printed from possibly
unfinished mount.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_error() and btrfs_std_error() does the same thing
and calls _btrfs_std_error(), so consolidate them together.
And the main motivation is that btrfs_error() is closely
named with btrfs_err(), one handles error action the other
is to log the error, so don't closely name them.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Clone and extent same lock their source and target inodes in opposite order.
In addition to this, the range locking in clone doesn't take ordering into
account. Fix this by having clone use the same locking helpers as
btrfs-extent-same.
In addition, I do a small cleanup of the locking helpers, removing a case
(both inodes being the same) which was poorly accounted for and never
actually used by the callers.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The file layout is
[extent 1]...[extent n][4k extent][HOLE][extent x]
extent 1~n and 4k extent can be merged during defrag, and the whole
defrag bytes is larger than our defrag thresh(256k), 4k extent as a
tail is left unmerged since we check if its next extent can be merged
(the next one is a hole, so the check will fail), the layout thus can
be
[new extent][4k extent][HOLE][extent x]
(1~n)
To fix it, beside looking at the next one, this also looks at the
previous one by checking @defrag_end, which is set to 0 when we
decide to stop merging contiguous extents, otherwise, we can merge
the previous one with our extent.
Also, this makes btrfs behave consistent with how xfs and ext4 do.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The search key advancing condition used in copy_to_sk() is loose. It can
advance the key even if it reaches sk->max_*: e.g. when the max key = (512,
1024, -1) and the current key = (512, 1025, 10), it increments the
offset by 1, continues hopeless search from (512, 1025, 11). This issue
make ioctl() to take unexpectedly long time scanning all the leaf a blocks
one by one.
This commit fix the problem using standard way of key comparison:
btrfs_comp_cpu_keys()
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naota@elisp.net>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Using the clone ioctl (or extent_same ioctl, which calls the same extent
cloning function as well) we end up allowing copy an inline extent from
the source file into a non-zero offset of the destination file. This is
something not expected and that the btrfs code is not prepared to deal
with - all inline extents must be at a file offset equals to 0.
For example, the following excerpt of a test case for fstests triggers
a crash/BUG_ON() on a write operation after an inline extent is cloned
into a non-zero offset:
_scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
_scratch_mount
# Create our test files. File foo has the same 2K of data at offset 4K
# as file bar has at its offset 0.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 4K" \
-c "pwrite -S 0xbb 4k 2K" \
-c "pwrite -S 0xcc 8K 4K" \
$SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
# File bar consists of a single inline extent (2K size).
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 2K" \
$SCRATCH_MNT/bar | _filter_xfs_io
# Now call the clone ioctl to clone the extent of file bar into file
# foo at its offset 4K. This made file foo have an inline extent at
# offset 4K, something which the btrfs code can not deal with in future
# IO operations because all inline extents are supposed to start at an
# offset of 0, resulting in all sorts of chaos.
# So here we validate that clone ioctl returns an EOPNOTSUPP, which is
# what it returns for other cases dealing with inlined extents.
$CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d $((4 * 1024)) -l $((2 * 1024)) \
$SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
# Because of the inline extent at offset 4K, the following write made
# the kernel crash with a BUG_ON().
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xdd 6K 2K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
status=0
exit
The stack trace of the BUG_ON() triggered by the last write is:
[152154.035903] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[152154.036424] kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:2286!
[152154.036424] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[152154.036424] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse parport_pc acpi_cpu$
[152154.036424] CPU: 2 PID: 17873 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G W 4.1.0-rc6-btrfs-next-11+ #2
[152154.036424] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[152154.036424] task: ffff880429f70990 ti: ffff880429efc000 task.ti: ffff880429efc000
[152154.036424] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8111a9d5>] [<ffffffff8111a9d5>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x90
[152154.036424] RSP: 0018:ffff880429effc68 EFLAGS: 00010246
[152154.036424] RAX: 0200000000000806 RBX: ffffea0006a6d8f0 RCX: 0000000000000001
[152154.036424] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff81155d1b RDI: ffffea0006a6d8f0
[152154.036424] RBP: ffff880429effc78 R08: ffff8801ce389fe0 R09: 0000000000000001
[152154.036424] R10: 0000000000002000 R11: ffffffffffffffff R12: ffff8800200dce68
[152154.036424] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8800200dcc88 R15: ffff8803d5736d80
[152154.036424] FS: 00007fbf119f6700(0000) GS:ffff88043d280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[152154.036424] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[152154.036424] CR2: 0000000001bdc000 CR3: 00000003aa555000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[152154.036424] Stack:
[152154.036424] ffff8803d5736d80 0000000000000001 ffff880429effcd8 ffffffffa04e97c1
[152154.036424] ffff880429effd68 ffff880429effd60 0000000000000001 ffff8800200dc9c8
[152154.036424] 0000000000000001 ffff8800200dcc88 0000000000000000 0000000000001000
[152154.036424] Call Trace:
[152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04e97c1>] lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need+0x147/0x18d [btrfs]
[152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ea82c>] __btrfs_buffered_write+0x245/0x4c8 [btrfs]
[152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ed14b>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x150/0x3e0 [btrfs]
[152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ed15a>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x15f/0x3e0 [btrfs]
[152154.036424] [<ffffffffa04ed2c7>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x2cc/0x3e0 [btrfs]
[152154.036424] [<ffffffff81165a4a>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5
[152154.036424] [<ffffffff81165f89>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4
[152154.036424] [<ffffffff81166855>] SyS_pwrite64+0x64/0x82
[152154.036424] [<ffffffff81465197>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f
[152154.036424] Code: 48 89 c7 e8 0f ff ff ff 5b 41 5c 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 53 48 89 fb e8 ae ef 00 00 49 89 c4 48 8b 03 a8 01 75 02 <0f> 0b 4d 85 e4 74 59 49 8b 3c 2$
[152154.036424] RIP [<ffffffff8111a9d5>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x90
[152154.036424] RSP <ffff880429effc68>
[152154.242621] ---[ end trace e3d3376b23a57041 ]---
Fix this by returning the error EOPNOTSUPP if an attempt to copy an
inline extent into a non-zero offset happens, just like what is done for
other scenarios that would require copying/splitting inline extents,
which were introduced by the following commits:
00fdf13a2e ("Btrfs: fix a crash of clone with inline extents's split")
3f9e3df8da ("btrfs: replace error code from btrfs_drop_extents")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
We were allocating memory with memdup_user() but we were never releasing
that memory. This affected pretty much every call to the ioctl, whether
it deduplicated extents or not.
This issue was reported on IRC by Julian Taylor and on the mailing list
by Marcel Ritter, credit goes to them for finding the issue.
Reported-by: Julian Taylor <jtaylor.debian@googlemail.com>
Reported-by: Marcel Ritter <ritter.marcel@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
One issue users have reported is that dedupe changes mtime on files,
resulting in tools like rsync thinking that their contents have changed when
in fact the data is exactly the same. We also skip the ctime update as no
user-visible metadata changes here and we want dedupe to be transparent to
the user.
Clone still wants time changes, so we special case this in the code.
This was tested with the btrfs-extent-same tool.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
clone() supports cloning within an inode so extent-same can do
the same now. This patch fixes up the locking in extent-same to
know about the single-inode case. In addition to that, we add a
check for overlapping ranges, which clone does not allow.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
->readpage() does page_lock() before extent_lock(), we do the opposite in
extent-same. We want to reverse the order in btrfs_extent_same() but it's
not quite straightforward since the page locks are taken inside btrfs_cmp_data().
So I split btrfs_cmp_data() into 3 parts with a small context structure that
is passed between them. The first, btrfs_cmp_data_prepare() gathers up the
pages needed (taking page lock as required) and puts them on our context
structure. At this point, we are safe to lock the extent range. Afterwards,
we use btrfs_cmp_data() to do the data compare as usual and btrfs_cmp_data_free()
to clean up our context.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
In the case that we dedupe the tail of a file, we might expand the dedupe
len out to the end of our last block. We don't want to compare data past
i_size however, so pass the original length to btrfs_cmp_data().
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The extent-same code rejects requests with an unaligned length. This
poses a problem when we want to dedupe the tail extent of files as we
skip cloning the portion between i_size and the extent boundary.
If we don't clone the entire extent, it won't be deleted. So the
combination of these behaviors winds up giving us worst-case dedupe on
many files.
We can fix this by allowing a length that extents to i_size and
internally aligining those to the end of the block. This is what
btrfs_ioctl_clone() so we can just copy that check over.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
max_to_defrag represents the number of pages to defrag rather than the last
page of the file range to be defragged.
Consider a file having 10 4k blocks (i.e. blocks in the range [0 - 9]). If the
defrag ioctl was invoked for the block range [3 - 6], then max_to_defrag
should actually have the value 4. Instead in the current code we end up
setting it to 6.
Now, this does not (yet) cause an issue since the first part of the while loop
condition in btrfs_defrag_file() (i.e. "i <= last_index") causes the control
to flow out of the while loop before any buggy behavior is actually caused. So
the patch just makes sure that max_to_defrag ends up having the right value
rather than fixing a bug. I did run the xfstests suite to make sure that the
code does not regress.
Changelog: v1->v2:
Provide a much descriptive commit message.
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Read-ahead is done for the pages in the range [ra_index, ra_index + cluster -
1]. So the next read-ahead should be starting from the page at index 'ra_index
+ cluster' (unless we deemed that the extent at 'ra_index + cluster' as
non-defraggable) rather than from the page at index 'ra_index +
max_cluster'. This patch fixes this. I did run the xfstests suite to make sure
that the code does not regress.
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The INO_LOOKUP ioctl can lookup path for a given inode number and is
thus restricted. As a sideefect it can find the root id of the
containing subvolume and we're using this int the 'btrfs inspect rootid'
command.
The restriction is unnecessary in case we set the ioctl args
args::treeid = 0
args::objectid = 256 (BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
Then the path will be empty and the treeid is filled with the root id of
the inode on which the ioctl is called. This behaviour is unchanged,
after the root restriction is removed.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
fs/btrfs/volumes.c: In function ‘btrfs_create_uuid_tree’:
fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3909:3: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument of type ‘int’, but argument 4 has type ‘long int’ [-Wformat=]
btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, tree_root,
^
CC [M] fs/btrfs/ioctl.o
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c: In function ‘create_subvol’:
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:549:3: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument of type ‘int’, but argument 4 has type ‘long int’ [-Wformat=]
btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, PTR_ERR(new_root));
PTR_ERR returns long, but we're really using 'int' for the error codes
everywhere so just set and use the local variable.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Since commit bafc9b754f ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate"),
mounted subvolumes can be deleted because d_invalidate() won't fail.
However, we run into problems when we attempt to delete the default
subvolume while it is mounted as the root filesystem:
# btrfs subvol list /
ID 257 gen 306 top level 5 path rootvol
ID 267 gen 334 top level 5 path snap1
# btrfs subvol get-default /
ID 267 gen 334 top level 5 path snap1
# btrfs inspect-internal rootid /
267
# mount -o subvol=/ /dev/vda1 /mnt
# btrfs subvol del /mnt/snap1
Delete subvolume (no-commit): '/mnt/snap1'
ERROR: cannot delete '/mnt/snap1' - Operation not permitted
# findmnt /
findmnt: can't read /proc/mounts: No such file or directory
# ls /proc
#
Markus reported that this same scenario simply led to a kernel oops.
This happens because in btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy(), we call
d_invalidate() before we check may_destroy_subvol(), which means that we
detach the submounts and drop the dentry before erroring out. Instead,
we should only invalidate the dentry once the deletion has succeeded.
Additionally, the shrink_dcache_sb() isn't necessary; d_invalidate()
will prune the dcache for the deleted subvolume.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: bafc9b754f ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate")
Reported-by: Markus Schauler <mschauler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"A few more btrfs fixes.
These range from corners Filipe found in the new free space cache
writeback to a grab bag of fixes from the list"
* 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page didn't free pages of dummy extent
Btrfs: fill ->last_trans for delayed inode in btrfs_fill_inode.
btrfs: unlock i_mutex after attempting to delete subvolume during send
btrfs: check io_ctl_prepare_pages return in __btrfs_write_out_cache
btrfs: fix race on ENOMEM in alloc_extent_buffer
btrfs: handle ENOMEM in btrfs_alloc_tree_block
Btrfs: fix find_free_dev_extent() malfunction in case device tree has hole
Btrfs: don't check for delalloc_bytes in cache_save_setup
Btrfs: fix deadlock when starting writeback of bg caches
Btrfs: fix race between start dirty bg cache writeout and bg deletion
Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro:
"d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before
the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something
fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition
direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems
fs/9p: fix readdir()
VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations
VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations
VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations
VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations
VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations
VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations
VFS: Fix up some ->d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver
VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only
VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only
Whenever the check for a send in progress introduced in commit
521e0546c9 (btrfs: protect snapshots from deleting during send) is
hit, we return without unlocking inode->i_mutex. This is easy to see
with lockdep enabled:
[ +0.000059] ================================================
[ +0.000028] [ BUG: lock held when returning to user space! ]
[ +0.000029] 4.0.0-rc5-00096-g3c435c1 #93 Not tainted
[ +0.000026] ------------------------------------------------
[ +0.000029] btrfs/211 is leaving the kernel with locks still held!
[ +0.000029] 1 lock held by btrfs/211:
[ +0.000023] #0: (&type->i_mutex_dir_key){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8135b8df>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy+0x2df/0x7a0
Make sure we unlock it in the error path.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Previous patch modified the in memory struct but it's not written in
quota tree until next commit.
So user will still get old data using "btrfs qgroup show" after
assign/remove.
This patch will call btrfs_run_qgroups in assign ioctl so it will be
updated to in memory quota trees and user will get up-to-date results.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs will create qgroup on subvolume creation if quota is enabled, but
qgroup uses the high bits(currently 16 bits) as level, to build the
inheritance.
However it is fully possible a subvolume can be created with a
subvolumeid larger than 1 << BTRFS_QGROUP_LEVEL_SHIFT, so it will be
considered as level 1 and can't be assigned to other qgroup in level 1.
This patch will prevent such things so qgroup inheritance will not be
screwed up.
The downside is very clear, btrfs subvolume number limit will decrease
from (u64 max - 256(fisrt free objectid) - 256(last free objectid)) to
(u48 max -256(first free objectid)).
But we still have near u48(that's 15 digits in dec), so that should not
be a huge problem.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Commit 0d97a64e0 creates a new variable but doesn't always set it up.
This puts it back to the original method (key.offset + 1) for the cases
not covered by Filipe's new logic.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
If we attempt to clone a 0 length region into a file we can end up
inserting a range in the inode's extent_io tree with a start offset
that is greater then the end offset, which triggers immediately the
following warning:
[ 3914.619057] WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 4199 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:435 insert_state+0x4b/0x10b [btrfs]()
[ 3914.620886] BTRFS: end < start 4095 4096
(...)
[ 3914.638093] Call Trace:
[ 3914.638636] [<ffffffff81425fd9>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65
[ 3914.639620] [<ffffffff81045390>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[ 3914.640789] [<ffffffffa03ca44f>] ? insert_state+0x4b/0x10b [btrfs]
[ 3914.642041] [<ffffffff810453f0>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[ 3914.643236] [<ffffffffa03ca44f>] insert_state+0x4b/0x10b [btrfs]
[ 3914.644441] [<ffffffffa03ca729>] __set_extent_bit+0x107/0x3f4 [btrfs]
[ 3914.645711] [<ffffffffa03cb256>] lock_extent_bits+0x65/0x1bf [btrfs]
[ 3914.646914] [<ffffffff8142b2fb>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x28/0x33
[ 3914.648058] [<ffffffffa03cbac4>] ? test_range_bit+0xcc/0xde [btrfs]
[ 3914.650105] [<ffffffffa03cb3c3>] lock_extent+0x13/0x15 [btrfs]
[ 3914.651361] [<ffffffffa03db39e>] lock_extent_range+0x3d/0xcd [btrfs]
[ 3914.652761] [<ffffffffa03de1fe>] btrfs_ioctl_clone+0x278/0x388 [btrfs]
[ 3914.654128] [<ffffffff811226dd>] ? might_fault+0x58/0xb5
[ 3914.655320] [<ffffffffa03e0909>] btrfs_ioctl+0xb51/0x2195 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 3914.669271] ---[ end trace 14843d3e2e622fc1 ]---
This later makes the inode eviction handler enter an infinite loop that
keeps dumping the following warning over and over:
[ 3915.117629] WARNING: CPU: 22 PID: 4228 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:435 insert_state+0x4b/0x10b [btrfs]()
[ 3915.119913] BTRFS: end < start 4095 4096
(...)
[ 3915.137394] Call Trace:
[ 3915.137913] [<ffffffff81425fd9>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65
[ 3915.139154] [<ffffffff81045390>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[ 3915.140316] [<ffffffffa03ca44f>] ? insert_state+0x4b/0x10b [btrfs]
[ 3915.141505] [<ffffffff810453f0>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[ 3915.142709] [<ffffffffa03ca44f>] insert_state+0x4b/0x10b [btrfs]
[ 3915.143849] [<ffffffffa03ca729>] __set_extent_bit+0x107/0x3f4 [btrfs]
[ 3915.145120] [<ffffffffa038c1e3>] ? btrfs_kill_super+0x17/0x23 [btrfs]
[ 3915.146352] [<ffffffff811548f6>] ? deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x50
[ 3915.147565] [<ffffffffa03cb256>] lock_extent_bits+0x65/0x1bf [btrfs]
[ 3915.148785] [<ffffffff8142b7e2>] ? _raw_write_unlock+0x28/0x33
[ 3915.149931] [<ffffffffa03bc325>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x196/0x482 [btrfs]
[ 3915.151154] [<ffffffff81168904>] evict+0xa0/0x148
[ 3915.152094] [<ffffffff811689e5>] dispose_list+0x39/0x43
[ 3915.153081] [<ffffffff81169564>] evict_inodes+0xdc/0xeb
[ 3915.154062] [<ffffffff81154418>] generic_shutdown_super+0x49/0xef
[ 3915.155193] [<ffffffff811546d1>] kill_anon_super+0x13/0x1e
[ 3915.156274] [<ffffffffa038c1e3>] btrfs_kill_super+0x17/0x23 [btrfs]
(...)
[ 3915.167404] ---[ end trace 14843d3e2e622fc2 ]---
So just bail out of the clone ioctl if the length of the region to clone
is zero, without locking any extent range, in order to prevent this issue
(same behaviour as a pwrite with a 0 length for example).
This is trivial to reproduce. For example, the steps for the test I just
made for fstests:
mkfs.btrfs -f SCRATCH_DEV
mount SCRATCH_DEV $SCRATCH_MNT
touch $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
touch $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
$CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d 4096 -l 0 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
umount $SCRATCH_MNT
A test case for fstests follows soon.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
If we pass a length of 0 to the extent_same ioctl, we end up locking an
extent range with a start offset greater then its end offset (if the
destination file's offset is greater than zero). This results in a warning
from extent_io.c:insert_state through the following call chain:
btrfs_extent_same()
btrfs_double_lock()
lock_extent_range()
lock_extent(inode->io_tree, offset, offset + len - 1)
lock_extent_bits()
__set_extent_bit()
insert_state()
--> WARN_ON(end < start)
This leads to an infinite loop when evicting the inode. This is the same
problem that my previous patch titled
"Btrfs: fix inode eviction infinite loop after cloning into it" addressed
but for the extent_same ioctl instead of the clone ioctl.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
While searching for extents to clone we might find one where we only use
a part of it coming from its tail. If our destination inode is the same
the source inode, we end up removing the tail part of the extent item and
insert after a new one that point to the same extent with an adjusted
key file offset and data offset. After this we search for the next extent
item in the fs/subvol tree with a key that has an offset incremented by
one. But this second search leaves us at the new extent item we inserted
previously, and since that extent item has a non-zero data offset, it
it can make us call btrfs_drop_extents with an empty range (start == end)
which causes the following warning:
[23978.537119] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 16251 at fs/btrfs/file.c:550 btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x43/0x385 [btrfs]()
(...)
[23978.557266] Call Trace:
[23978.557978] [<ffffffff81425fd9>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65
[23978.559191] [<ffffffff81045390>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[23978.560699] [<ffffffffa047f0ea>] ? btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x43/0x385 [btrfs]
[23978.562389] [<ffffffff8104544d>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c
[23978.563613] [<ffffffffa047f0ea>] btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x43/0x385 [btrfs]
[23978.565103] [<ffffffff810e3a18>] ? time_hardirqs_off+0x15/0x28
[23978.566294] [<ffffffff81079ff8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0xf
[23978.567438] [<ffffffffa047f73d>] __btrfs_drop_extents+0x6b/0x9e1 [btrfs]
[23978.568702] [<ffffffff8107c03f>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[23978.569763] [<ffffffff811441c0>] ? ____cache_alloc+0x69/0x2eb
[23978.570817] [<ffffffff81142269>] ? virt_to_head_page+0x9/0x36
[23978.571872] [<ffffffff81143c15>] ? cache_alloc_debugcheck_after.isra.42+0x16c/0x1cb
[23978.573466] [<ffffffff811420d5>] ? kmemleak_alloc_recursive.constprop.52+0x16/0x18
[23978.574962] [<ffffffffa0480d07>] btrfs_drop_extents+0x66/0x7f [btrfs]
[23978.576179] [<ffffffffa049aa35>] btrfs_clone+0x516/0xaf5 [btrfs]
[23978.577311] [<ffffffffa04983dc>] ? lock_extent_range+0x7b/0xcd [btrfs]
[23978.578520] [<ffffffffa049b2a2>] btrfs_ioctl_clone+0x28e/0x39f [btrfs]
[23978.580282] [<ffffffffa049d9ae>] btrfs_ioctl+0xb51/0x219a [btrfs]
(...)
[23978.591887] ---[ end trace 988ec2a653d03ed3 ]---
Then we attempt to insert a new extent item with a key that already
exists, which makes btrfs_insert_empty_item return -EEXIST resulting in
abortion of the current transaction:
[23978.594355] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 16251 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]()
(...)
[23978.622589] Call Trace:
[23978.623181] [<ffffffff81425fd9>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65
[23978.624359] [<ffffffff81045390>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[23978.625573] [<ffffffffa044ab6c>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[23978.626971] [<ffffffff810453f0>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[23978.628003] [<ffffffff8108a6c8>] ? vprintk_default+0x1d/0x1f
[23978.629138] [<ffffffffa044ab6c>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[23978.630528] [<ffffffffa049ad1b>] btrfs_clone+0x7fc/0xaf5 [btrfs]
[23978.631635] [<ffffffffa04983dc>] ? lock_extent_range+0x7b/0xcd [btrfs]
[23978.632886] [<ffffffffa049b2a2>] btrfs_ioctl_clone+0x28e/0x39f [btrfs]
[23978.634119] [<ffffffffa049d9ae>] btrfs_ioctl+0xb51/0x219a [btrfs]
(...)
[23978.647714] ---[ end trace 988ec2a653d03ed4 ]---
This is wrong because we should not process the extent item that we just
inserted previously, and instead process the extent item that follows it
in the tree
For example for the test case I wrote for fstests:
bs=$((64 * 1024))
mkfs.btrfs -f -l $bs -O ^no-holes /dev/sdc
mount /dev/sdc /mnt
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa $(($bs * 2)) $(($bs * 2))" /mnt/foo
$CLONER_PROG -s $((3 * $bs)) -d $((267 * $bs)) -l 0 /mnt/foo /mnt/foo
$CLONER_PROG -s $((217 * $bs)) -d $((95 * $bs)) -l 0 /mnt/foo /mnt/foo
The second clone call fails with -EEXIST, because when we process the
first extent item (offset 262144), we drop part of it (counting from the
end) and then insert a new extent item with a key greater then the key we
found. The next time we search the tree we search for a key with offset
262144 + 1, which leaves us at the new extent item we have just inserted
but we think it refers to an extent that we need to clone.
Fix this by ensuring the next search key uses an offset corresponding to
the offset of the key we found previously plus the data length of the
corresponding extent item. This ensures we skip new extent items that we
inserted and works for the case of implicit holes too (NO_HOLES feature).
A test case for fstests follows soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The divisor is derived from nodesize or PAGE_SIZE, fits into 32bit type.
Get rid of a few more do_div instances.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Using {} as initializer for struct seq_elem does not properly initialize
the list_head member, but it currently works because it gets set through
btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq if 'seq' is 0.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Convert the following where appropriate:
(1) S_ISLNK(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_symlink(dentry).
(2) S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_reg(dentry).
(3) S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_dir(dentry). This is actually more
complicated than it appears as some calls should be converted to
d_can_lookup() instead. The difference is whether the directory in
question is a real dir with a ->lookup op or whether it's a fake dir with
a ->d_automount op.
In some circumstances, we can subsume checks for dentry->d_inode not being
NULL into this, provided we the code isn't in a filesystem that expects
d_inode to be NULL if the dirent really *is* negative (ie. if we're going to
use d_inode() rather than d_backing_inode() to get the inode pointer).
Note that the dentry type field may be set to something other than
DCACHE_MISS_TYPE when d_inode is NULL in the case of unionmount, where the VFS
manages the fall-through from a negative dentry to a lower layer. In such a
case, the dentry type of the negative union dentry is set to the same as the
type of the lower dentry.
However, if you know d_inode is not NULL at the call site, then you can use
the d_is_xxx() functions even in a filesystem.
There is one further complication: a 0,0 chardev dentry may be labelled
DCACHE_WHITEOUT_TYPE rather than DCACHE_SPECIAL_TYPE. Strictly, this was
intended for special directory entry types that don't have attached inodes.
The following perl+coccinelle script was used:
use strict;
my @callers;
open($fd, 'git grep -l \'S_IS[A-Z].*->d_inode\' |') ||
die "Can't grep for S_ISDIR and co. callers";
@callers = <$fd>;
close($fd);
unless (@callers) {
print "No matches\n";
exit(0);
}
my @cocci = (
'@@',
'expression E;',
'@@',
'',
'- S_ISLNK(E->d_inode->i_mode)',
'+ d_is_symlink(E)',
'',
'@@',
'expression E;',
'@@',
'',
'- S_ISDIR(E->d_inode->i_mode)',
'+ d_is_dir(E)',
'',
'@@',
'expression E;',
'@@',
'',
'- S_ISREG(E->d_inode->i_mode)',
'+ d_is_reg(E)' );
my $coccifile = "tmp.sp.cocci";
open($fd, ">$coccifile") || die $coccifile;
print($fd "$_\n") || die $coccifile foreach (@cocci);
close($fd);
foreach my $file (@callers) {
chomp $file;
print "Processing ", $file, "\n";
system("spatch", "--sp-file", $coccifile, $file, "--in-place", "--no-show-diff") == 0 ||
die "spatch failed";
}
[AV: overlayfs parts skipped]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
"From a feature point of view, most of the code here comes from Miao
Xie and others at Fujitsu to implement scrubbing and replacing devices
on raid56. This has been in development for a while, and it's a big
improvement.
Filipe and Josef have a great assortment of fixes, many of which solve
problems corruptions either after a crash or in error conditions. I
still have a round two from Filipe for next week that solves
corruptions with discard and block group removal"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (62 commits)
Btrfs: make get_caching_control unconditionally return the ctl
Btrfs: fix unprotected deletion from pending_chunks list
Btrfs: fix fs mapping extent map leak
Btrfs: fix memory leak after block remove + trimming
Btrfs: make btrfs_abort_transaction consider existence of new block groups
Btrfs: fix race between writing free space cache and trimming
Btrfs: fix race between fs trimming and block group remove/allocation
Btrfs, replace: enable dev-replace for raid56
Btrfs: fix freeing used extents after removing empty block group
Btrfs: fix crash caused by block group removal
Btrfs: fix invalid block group rbtree access after bg is removed
Btrfs, raid56: fix use-after-free problem in the final device replace procedure on raid56
Btrfs, replace: write raid56 parity into the replace target device
Btrfs, replace: write dirty pages into the replace target device
Btrfs, raid56: support parity scrub on raid56
Btrfs, raid56: use a variant to record the operation type
Btrfs, scrub: repair the common data on RAID5/6 if it is corrupted
Btrfs, raid56: don't change bbio and raid_map
Btrfs: remove unnecessary code of stripe_index assignment in __btrfs_map_block
Btrfs: remove noused bbio_ret in __btrfs_map_block in condition
...
If right after starting the snapshot creation ioctl we perform a write against a
file followed by a truncate, with both operations increasing the file's size, we
can get a snapshot tree that reflects a state of the source subvolume's tree where
the file truncation happened but the write operation didn't. This leaves a gap
between 2 file extent items of the inode, which makes btrfs' fsck complain about it.
For example, if we perform the following file operations:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/vdd
$ mount /dev/vdd /mnt
$ xfs_io -f \
-c "pwrite -S 0xaa -b 32K 0 32K" \
-c "fsync" \
-c "pwrite -S 0xbb -b 32770 16K 32770" \
-c "truncate 90123" \
/mnt/foobar
and the snapshot creation ioctl was just called before the second write, we often
can get the following inode items in the snapshot's btree:
item 120 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 7987 itemsize 160
inode generation 146 transid 7 size 90123 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 flags 0x0
item 121 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 7967 itemsize 20
inode ref index 282 namelen 10 name: foobar
item 122 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 7914 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 1104855040 nr 32768
extent data offset 0 nr 32768 ram 32768
extent compression 0
item 123 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 53248) itemoff 7861 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 0 nr 0
extent data offset 0 nr 40960 ram 40960
extent compression 0
There's a file range, corresponding to the interval [32K; ALIGN(16K + 32770, 4096)[
for which there's no file extent item covering it. This is because the file write
and file truncate operations happened both right after the snapshot creation ioctl
called btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(), which means we didn't start and wait for the
ordered extent that matches the write and, in btrfs_setsize(), we were able to call
btrfs_cont_expand() before being able to commit the current transaction in the
snapshot creation ioctl. So this made it possibe to insert the hole file extent
item in the source subvolume (which represents the region added by the truncate)
right before the transaction commit from the snapshot creation ioctl.
Btrfs' fsck tool complains about such cases with a message like the following:
"root 331 inode 257 errors 100, file extent discount"
>From a user perspective, the expectation when a snapshot is created while those
file operations are being performed is that the snapshot will have a file that
either:
1) is empty
2) only the first write was captured
3) only the 2 writes were captured
4) both writes and the truncation were captured
But never capture a state where only the first write and the truncation were
captured (since the second write was performed before the truncation).
A test case for xfstests follows.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Move the logic from the snapshot creation ioctl into send. This avoids
doing the transaction commit if send isn't used, and ensures that if
a crash/reboot happens after the transaction commit that created the
snapshot and before the transaction commit that switched the commit
root, send will not get a commit root that differs from the main root
(that has orphan items).
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
It's already duplicated in btrfs and about to be used in overlayfs too.
Move the sticky bit check to an inline helper and call the out-of-line
helper only in the unlikly case of the sticky bit being set.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Pull btrfs data corruption fix from Chris Mason:
"I'm testing a pull with more fixes, but wanted to get this one out so
Greg can pick it up.
The corruption isn't easy to hit, you have to do a readonly snapshot
and have orphans in the snapshot. But my review and testing missed
the bug. Filipe has added a better xfstest to cover it"
* 'for-linus-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Revert "Btrfs: race free update of commit root for ro snapshots"
This reverts commit 9c3b306e1c.
Switching only one commit root during a transaction is wrong because it
leads the fs into an inconsistent state. All commit roots should be
switched at once, at transaction commit time, otherwise backref walking
can often miss important references that were only accessible through
the old commit root. Plus, the root item for the snapshot's root wasn't
getting updated and preventing the next transaction commit to do it.
This made several users get into random corruption issues after creation
of readonly snapshots.
A regression test for xfstests will follow soon.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.17
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
"The big thing in this pile is Eric's unmount-on-rmdir series; we
finally have everything we need for that. The final piece of prereqs
is delayed mntput() - now filesystem shutdown always happens on
shallow stack.
Other than that, we have several new primitives for iov_iter (Matt
Wilcox, culled from his XIP-related series) pushing the conversion to
->read_iter()/ ->write_iter() a bit more, a bunch of fs/dcache.c
cleanups and fixes (including the external name refcounting, which
gives consistent behaviour of d_move() wrt procfs symlinks for long
and short names alike) and assorted cleanups and fixes all over the
place.
This is just the first pile; there's a lot of stuff from various
people that ought to go in this window. Starting with
unionmount/overlayfs mess... ;-/"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (60 commits)
fs/file_table.c: Update alloc_file() comment
vfs: Deduplicate code shared by xattr system calls operating on paths
reiserfs: remove pointless forward declaration of struct nameidata
don't need that forward declaration of struct nameidata in dcache.h anymore
take dname_external() into fs/dcache.c
let path_init() failures treated the same way as subsequent link_path_walk()
fix misuses of f_count() in ppp and netlink
ncpfs: use list_for_each_entry() for d_subdirs walk
vfs: move getname() from callers to do_mount()
gfs2_atomic_open(): skip lookups on hashed dentry
[infiniband] remove pointless assignments
gadgetfs: saner API for gadgetfs_create_file()
f_fs: saner API for ffs_sb_create_file()
jfs: don't hash direct inode
[s390] remove pointless assignment of ->f_op in vmlogrdr ->open()
ecryptfs: ->f_op is never NULL
android: ->f_op is never NULL
nouveau: __iomem misannotations
missing annotation in fs/file.c
fs: namespace: suppress 'may be used uninitialized' warnings
...
Now that d_invalidate can no longer fail, stop returning a useless
return code. For the few callers that checked the return code update
remove the handling of d_invalidate failure.
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Rename to btrfs_alloc_tree_block as it fits to the alloc/find/free +
_tree_block family. The parameter blocksize was set to the metadata
block size, directly or indirectly.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
There are the branch hints that obviously depend on the data being
processed, the CPU predictor will do better job according to the actual
load. It also does not make sense to use the hints in slow paths that do
a lot of other operations like locking, waiting or IO.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
->total_bytes,->disk_total_bytes,->bytes_used is protected by chunk
lock when we change them, but sometimes we read them without any lock,
and we might get unexpected value. We fix this problem like inode's
i_size.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The behaviour of a 'chattr -c' consists of getting the current flags,
clearing the FS_COMPR_FL bit and then sending the result to the set
flags ioctl - this means the bit FS_NOCOMP_FL isn't set in the flags
passed to the ioctl. This results in the compression property not being
cleared from the inode - it was cleared only if the bit FS_NOCOMP_FL
was set in the received flags.
Reproducer:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
$ mount /dev/sdd /mnt && cd /mnt
$ mkdir a
$ chattr +c a
$ touch a/file
$ lsattr a/file
--------c------- a/file
$ chattr -c a
$ touch a/file2
$ lsattr a/file2
--------c------- a/file2
$ lsattr -d a
---------------- a
Reported-by: Andreas Schneider <asn@cryptomilk.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
None of the uses of btrfs_search_forward() need to have the path
nodes (level >= 1) read locked, only the leaf needs to be locked
while the caller processes it. Therefore make it return a path
with all nodes unlocked, except for the leaf.
This change is motivated by the observation that during a file
fsync we repeatdly call btrfs_search_forward() and process the
returned leaf while upper nodes of the returned path (level >= 1)
are read locked, which unnecessarily blocks other tasks that want
to write to the same fs/subvol btree.
Therefore instead of modifying the fsync code to unlock all nodes
with level >= 1 immediately after calling btrfs_search_forward(),
change btrfs_search_forward() to do it, so that it benefits all
callers.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The transaction thread may want to do more work, namely it pokes the
cleaner ktread that will start processing uncleaned subvols.
This can be triggered by user via the 'btrfs fi sync' command, otherwise
there was a delay up to 30 seconds before the cleaner started to clean
old snapshots.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
as in the disk add patch, disk detached from the volume must be
recorded in the syslog as well for the same reason.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <Anand.Jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
when we add a new disk to the mounted btrfs we don't record it
as of now, disk add is a critical change of btrfs configuration,
it must be recorded in the syslog to help offline investigations
of customer problems when reported.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <Anand.Jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The form
(value + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
is equivalent to
(value + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
The rest is a simple subsitution, no difference in the generated
assembly code.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The nodesize and leafsize were never of different values. Unify the
usage and make nodesize the one. Cleanup the redundant checks and
helpers.
Shaves a few bytes from .text:
text data bss dec hex filename
852418 24560 23112 900090 dbbfa btrfs.ko.before
851074 24584 23112 898770 db6d2 btrfs.ko.after
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
btrfs_set_key_type and btrfs_key_type are used inconsistently along with
open coded variants. Other members of btrfs_key are accessed directly
without any helpers anyway.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The naming is confusing, generic yet used for a specific cache. Add a
prefix 'ino_' or rename appropriately.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The "inherit" in btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2() and "vol_args" in
btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev() are ERR_PTRs so we can't call kfree() on them.
These kind of bugs are "One Err Bugs" where there is just one error
label that does everything. I could set the "inherit = NULL" and keep
the single out label but it ends up being more complicated that way. It
makes the code simpler to re-order the unwind so it's in the mirror
order of the allocation and introduce some new error labels.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The autodefrag code skips defrag when two extents are adjacent. But one
big advantage for autodefrag is cutting down on the number of small
extents, even when they are adjacent. This commit changes it to defrag
all small extents.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When cloning a file that consists of an inline extent, we were creating
an extent map that represents a non-existing trailing hole starting at a
file offset that isn't a multiple of the sector size. This happened because
when processing an inline extent we weren't aligning the extent's length to
the sector size, and therefore incorrectly treating the range
[inline_extent_length; sector_size[ as a hole.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This is a better solution for the problem addressed in the following
commit:
Btrfs: update commit root on snapshot creation after orphan cleanup
(3821f34888)
The previous solution wasn't the best because of 2 reasons:
1) It added another full transaction commit, which is more expensive
than just swapping the commit root with the root;
2) If a reboot happened after the first transaction commit (the one
that creates the snapshot) and before the second transaction commit,
then we would end up with the same problem if a send using that
snapshot was requested before the first transaction commit after
the reboot.
This change addresses those 2 issues. The second issue is addressed by
switching the commit root in the dentry lookup VFS callback, which is
also called by the snapshot/subvol creation ioctl and performs orphan
cleanup if needed. Like the vfs, the ioctl locks the parent inode too,
preventing race issues between a dentry lookup and snapshot creation.
Cc: Alex Lyakas <alex.btrfs@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"We've queued up a few fixes in my for-linus branch"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix crash when starting transaction
Btrfs: fix btrfs_print_leaf for skinny metadata
Btrfs: fix race of using total_bytes_pinned
btrfs: use E2BIG instead of EIO if compression does not help
btrfs: remove stale comment from btrfs_flush_all_pending_stuffs
Btrfs: fix use-after-free when cloning a trailing file hole
btrfs: fix null pointer dereference in btrfs_show_devname when name is null
btrfs: fix null pointer dereference in clone_fs_devices when name is null
btrfs: fix nossd and ssd_spread mount option regression
Btrfs: fix race between balance recovery and root deletion
Btrfs: atomically set inode->i_flags in btrfs_update_iflags
btrfs: only unlock block in verify_parent_transid if we locked it
Btrfs: assert send doesn't attempt to start transactions
btrfs compression: reuse recently used workspace
Btrfs: fix crash when mounting raid5 btrfs with missing disks
btrfs: create sprout should rename fsid on the sysfs as well
btrfs: dev replace should replace the sysfs entry
btrfs: dev add should add its sysfs entry
btrfs: dev delete should remove sysfs entry
btrfs: rename add_device_membership to btrfs_kobj_add_device
The transaction handle was being used after being freed.
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This change is based on the corresponding recent change for ext4:
ext4: atomically set inode->i_flags in ext4_set_inode_flags()
That has the following commit message that applies to btrfs as well:
"Use cmpxchg() to atomically set i_flags instead of clearing out the
S_IMMUTABLE, S_APPEND, etc. flags and then setting them from the
EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL, EXT4_APPEND_FL flags, since this opens up a race
where an immutable file has the immutable flag cleared for a brief
window of time."
Replacing EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL and EXT4_APPEND_FL with BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE
and BTRFS_INODE_APPEND, respectively.
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Pull more btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"This has a few fixes since our last pull and a new ioctl for doing
btree searches from userland. It's very similar to the existing
ioctl, but lets us return larger items back down to the app"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
btrfs: fix error handling in create_pending_snapshot
btrfs: fix use of uninit "ret" in end_extent_writepage()
btrfs: free ulist in qgroup_shared_accounting() error path
Btrfs: fix qgroups sanity test crash or hang
btrfs: prevent RCU warning when dereferencing radix tree slot
Btrfs: fix unfinished readahead thread for raid5/6 degraded mounting
btrfs: new ioctl TREE_SEARCH_V2
btrfs: tree_search, search_ioctl: direct copy to userspace
btrfs: new function read_extent_buffer_to_user
btrfs: tree_search, copy_to_sk: return needed size on EOVERFLOW
btrfs: tree_search, copy_to_sk: return EOVERFLOW for too small buffer
btrfs: tree_search, search_ioctl: accept varying buffer
btrfs: tree_search: eliminate redundant nr_items check
This new ioctl call allows the user to supply a buffer of varying size in which
a tree search can store its results. This is much more flexible if you want to
receive items which are larger than the current fixed buffer of 3992 bytes or
if you want to fetch more items at once. Items larger than this buffer are for
example some of the type EXTENT_CSUM.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
By copying each found item seperatly to userspace, we do not need extra
buffer in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
If an item in tree_search is too large to be stored in the given buffer, return
the needed size (including the header).
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
In copy_to_sk, if an item is too large for the given buffer, it now returns
-EOVERFLOW instead of copying a search_header with len = 0. For backward
compatibility for the first item it still copies such a header to the buffer,
but not any other following items, which could have fitted.
tree_search changes -EOVERFLOW back to 0 to behave similiar to the way it
behaved before this patch.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
rewrite search_ioctl to accept a buffer with varying size
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
If the amount of items reached the given limit of nr_items, we can leave
copy_to_sk without updating the key. Also by returning 1 we leave the loop in
search_ioctl without rechecking if we reached the given limit.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"The biggest change here is Josef's rework of the btrfs quota
accounting, which improves the in-memory tracking of delayed extent
operations.
I had been working on Btrfs stack usage for a while, mostly because it
had become impossible to do long stress runs with slab, lockdep and
pagealloc debugging turned on without blowing the stack. Even though
you upgraded us to a nice king sized stack, I kept most of the
patches.
We also have some very hard to find corruption fixes, an awesome sysfs
use after free, and the usual assortment of optimizations, cleanups
and other fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (80 commits)
Btrfs: convert smp_mb__{before,after}_clear_bit
Btrfs: fix scrub_print_warning to handle skinny metadata extents
Btrfs: make fsync work after cloning into a file
Btrfs: use right type to get real comparison
Btrfs: don't check nodes for extent items
Btrfs: don't release invalid page in btrfs_page_exists_in_range()
Btrfs: make sure we retry if page is a retriable exception
Btrfs: make sure we retry if we couldn't get the page
btrfs: replace EINVAL with EOPNOTSUPP for dev_replace raid56
trivial: fs/btrfs/ioctl.c: fix typo s/substract/subtract/
Btrfs: fix leaf corruption after __btrfs_drop_extents
Btrfs: ensure btrfs_prev_leaf doesn't miss 1 item
Btrfs: fix clone to deal with holes when NO_HOLES feature is enabled
btrfs: free delayed node outside of root->inode_lock
btrfs: replace EINVAL with ERANGE for resize when ULLONG_MAX
Btrfs: fix transaction leak during fsync call
btrfs: Avoid trucating page or punching hole in a already existed hole.
Btrfs: update commit root on snapshot creation after orphan cleanup
Btrfs: ioctl, don't re-lock extent range when not necessary
Btrfs: avoid visiting all extent items when cloning a range
...
When cloning into a file, we were correctly replacing the extent
items in the target range and removing the extent maps. However
we weren't replacing the extent maps with new ones that point to
the new extents - as a consequence, an incremental fsync (when the
inode doesn't have the full sync flag) was a NOOP, since it relies
on the existence of extent maps in the modified list of the inode's
extent map tree, which was empty. Therefore add new extent maps to
reflect the target clone range.
A test case for xfstests follows.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
If the NO_HOLES feature is enabled holes don't have file extent items in
the btree that represent them anymore. This made the clone operation
ignore the gaps that exist between consecutive file extent items and
therefore not create the holes at the destination. When not using the
NO_HOLES feature, the holes were created at the destination.
A test case for xfstests follows.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
To be accurate about the error case,
if the new size is beyond ULLONG_MAX, return ERANGE instead of EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
On snapshot creation (either writable or read-only), we do orphan cleanup
against the root of the snapshot. If the cleanup did remove any orphans,
then the current root node will be different from the commit root node
until the next transaction commit happens.
A send operation always uses the commit root of a snapshot - this means
it will see the orphans if it starts computing the send stream before the
next transaction commit happens (triggered by a timer or sync() for .e.g),
which is when the commit root gets assigned a reference to current root,
where the orphans are not visible anymore. The consequence of send seeing
the orphans is explained below.
For example:
mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
mount -o commit=999 /dev/sdd /mnt
# open a file with O_TMPFILE and leave it open
# write some data to the file
btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1
btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/send.data
The send operation will fail with the following error:
ERROR: send ioctl failed with -116: Stale file handle
What happens here is that our snapshot has an orphan inode still visible
through the commit root, that corresponds to the tmpfile. However send
will attempt to call inode.c:btrfs_iget(), with the goal of reading the
file's data, which will return -ESTALE because it will use the current
root (and not the commit root) of the snapshot.
Of course, there are other cases where we can get orphans, but this
example using a tmpfile makes it much easier to reproduce the issue.
Therefore on snapshot creation, after calling btrfs_orphan_cleanup, if
the commit root is different from the current root, just commit the
transaction associated with the snapshot's root (if it exists), so that
a send will not see any orphans that don't exist anymore. This also
guarantees a send will always see the same content regardless of whether
a transaction commit happened already before the send was requested and
after the orphan cleanup (meaning the commit root and current roots are
the same) or it hasn't happened yet (commit and current roots are
different).
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
In ioctl.c:lock_extent_range(), after locking our target range, the
ordered extent that btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent() returns us
may not overlap our target range at all. In this case we would just
unlock our target range, wait for any new ordered extents that overlap
the range to complete, lock again the range and repeat all these steps
until we don't get any ordered extent and the delalloc flag isn't set
in the io tree for our target range.
Therefore just stop if we get an ordered extent that doesn't overlap
our target range and the dealalloc flag isn't set for the range in
the inode's io tree.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When cloning a range of a file, we were visiting all the extent items in
the btree that belong to our source inode. We don't need to visit those
extent items that don't overlap the range we are cloning, as doing so only
makes us waste time and do unnecessary btree navigations (btrfs_next_leaf)
for inodes that have a large number of file extent items in the btree.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We were setting the BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD flag on the root of the
parent of our target snapshot, instead of setting it in the target
snapshot's root.
This is easy to observe by running the following scenario:
mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
mount /dev/sdd /mnt
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/first_subvol
btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1
btrfs subvolume delete /mnt/first_subvol
btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2
btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 /mnt/mysnap2 -f /tmp/send.data
The send command failed because the send ioctl returned -EPERM.
A test case for xfstests follows.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We were cleaning the clone target file range from the page cache before
we did replace the file extent items in the fs tree. This was racy,
as right after cleaning the relevant range from the page cache and before
replacing the file extent items, a read against that range could be
performed by another task and populate again the page cache with stale
data (stale after the cloning finishes). This would result in reads after
the clone operation successfully finishes to get old data (and potentially
for a very long time). Therefore evict the pages after replacing the file
extent items, so that subsequent reads will always get the new data.
Similarly, we were prone to races while cloning the file extent items
because we weren't locking the target range and wait for any existing
ordered extents against that range to complete. It was possible that
after cloning the extent items, a write operation that was performed
before the clone operation and overlaps the same range, would end up
undoing all or part of the work the clone operation did (a worker task
running inode.c:btrfs_finish_ordered_io). Therefore lock the target
range in the io tree, wait for all pending ordered extents against that
range to finish and then safely perform the cloning.
The issue of reading stale data after the clone operation is easy to
reproduce by running the following C program in a loop until it exits
with return value 1.
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#define SRC_FILE "/mnt/sdd/foo"
#define DST_FILE "/mnt/sdd/bar"
#define FILE_SIZE (16 * 1024)
#define PATTERN_SRC 'X'
#define PATTERN_DST 'Y'
struct btrfs_ioctl_clone_range_args {
__s64 src_fd;
__u64 src_offset, src_length;
__u64 dest_offset;
};
#define BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC 0x94
#define BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 13, \
struct btrfs_ioctl_clone_range_args)
static pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
static int clone_done = 0;
static int reader_ready = 0;
static int stale_data = 0;
static void *reader_loop(void *arg)
{
char buf[4096], want_buf[4096];
memset(want_buf, PATTERN_SRC, 4096);
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
reader_ready = 1;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
while (1) {
int done, fd, ret;
fd = open(DST_FILE, O_RDONLY);
assert(fd != -1);
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
done = clone_done;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
ret = read(fd, buf, 4096);
assert(ret == 4096);
close(fd);
if (done) {
ret = memcmp(buf, want_buf, 4096);
if (ret == 0) {
printf("Found new content\n");
} else {
printf("Found old content\n");
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
stale_data = 1;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
}
break;
}
}
return NULL;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
pthread_t reader;
int ret, i, fd;
struct btrfs_ioctl_clone_range_args clone_args;
int fd1, fd2;
ret = remove(SRC_FILE);
if (ret == -1 && errno != ENOENT) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error deleting src file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
ret = remove(DST_FILE);
if (ret == -1 && errno != ENOENT) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error deleting dst file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
fd = open(SRC_FILE, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, S_IRWXU);
assert(fd != -1);
for (i = 0; i < FILE_SIZE; i++) {
char c = PATTERN_SRC;
ret = write(fd, &c, 1);
assert(ret == 1);
}
close(fd);
fd = open(DST_FILE, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, S_IRWXU);
assert(fd != -1);
for (i = 0; i < FILE_SIZE; i++) {
char c = PATTERN_DST;
ret = write(fd, &c, 1);
assert(ret == 1);
}
close(fd);
sync();
ret = pthread_create(&reader, NULL, reader_loop, NULL);
assert(ret == 0);
while (1) {
int r;
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
r = reader_ready;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
if (r) break;
}
fd1 = open(SRC_FILE, O_RDONLY);
if (fd1 < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error open src file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
fd2 = open(DST_FILE, O_RDWR);
if (fd2 < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error open dst file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
clone_args.src_fd = fd1;
clone_args.src_offset = 0;
clone_args.src_length = 4096;
clone_args.dest_offset = 0;
ret = ioctl(fd2, BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE, &clone_args);
assert(ret == 0);
close(fd1);
close(fd2);
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
clone_done = 1;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
ret = pthread_join(reader, NULL);
assert(ret == 0);
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
ret = stale_data ? 1 : 0;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
return ret;
}
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
use the newer and more pleasant kstrtoull() to replace simple_strtoull(),
because simple_strtoull() is marked for obsoletion.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Currently qgroups account for space by intercepting delayed ref updates to fs
trees. It does this by adding sequence numbers to delayed ref updates so that
it can figure out how the tree looked before the update so we can adjust the
counters properly. The problem with this is that it does not allow delayed refs
to be merged, so if you say are defragging an extent with 5k snapshots pointing
to it we will thrash the delayed ref lock because we need to go back and
manually merge these things together. Instead we want to process quota changes
when we know they are going to happen, like when we first allocate an extent, we
free a reference for an extent, we add new references etc. This patch
accomplishes this by only adding qgroup operations for real ref changes. We
only modify the sequence number when we need to lookup roots for bytenrs, this
reduces the amount of churn on the sequence number and allows us to merge
delayed refs as we add them most of the time. This patch encompasses a bunch of
architectural changes
1) qgroup ref operations: instead of tracking qgroup operations through the
delayed refs we simply add new ref operations whenever we notice that we need to
when we've modified the refs themselves.
2) tree mod seq: we no longer have this separation of major/minor counters.
this makes the sequence number stuff much more sane and we can remove some
locking that was needed to protect the counter.
3) delayed ref seq: we now read the tree mod seq number and use that as our
sequence. This means each new delayed ref doesn't have it's own unique sequence
number, rather whenever we go to lookup backrefs we inc the sequence number so
we can make sure to keep any new operations from screwing up our world view at
that given point. This allows us to merge delayed refs during runtime.
With all of these changes the delayed ref stuff is a little saner and the qgroup
accounting stuff no longer goes negative in some cases like it was before.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The patch "Btrfs: fix protection between send and root deletion"
(18f687d538) does not actually prevent to delete the snapshot
and just takes care during background cleaning, but this seems rather
user unfriendly, this patch implements the idea presented in
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg30813.html
- add an internal root_item flag to denote a dead root
- check if the send_in_progress is set and refuse to delete, otherwise
set the flag and proceed
- check the flag in send similar to the btrfs_root_readonly checks, for
all involved roots
The root lookup in send via btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name will check if the
root is really dead or not. If it is, ENOENT, aborted send. If it's
alive, it's protected by send_in_progress, send can continue.
CC: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This ioctl provides basic info about the filesystem that can be obtained
in other ways (eg. sysfs), there's no reason to restrict it to
CAP_SYSADMIN.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This ioctl provides basic info about the devices that can be obtained in
other ways (eg. sysfs), there's no reason to restrict it to
CAP_SYSADMIN.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
