Maybe I miss some point, but I don't see a reason why we try to queue
pages from non migratable VMAs.
This testcase steps on VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() in isolate_lru_page():
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <numaif.h>
#define SIZE 0x2000
int foo;
int main()
{
int fd;
char *p;
unsigned long mask = 2;
fd = open("/dev/sg0", O_RDWR);
p = mmap(NULL, SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
/* Faultin pages */
foo = p[0] + p[0x1000];
mbind(p, SIZE, MPOL_BIND, &mask, 4, MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_STRICT);
return 0;
}
The only case when we can queue pages from such VMA is MPOL_MF_STRICT
plus MPOL_MF_MOVE or MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL for VMA which has pages on LRU,
but gfp mask is not sutable for migaration (see mapping_gfp_mask() check
in vma_migratable()). That's looks like a bug to me.
Let's filter out non-migratable vma at start of queue_pages_test_walk()
and go to queue_pages_pte_range() only if MPOL_MF_MOVE or
MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jan Stancek has reported that system occasionally hanging after "oom01"
testcase from LTP triggers OOM. Guessing from a result that there is a
kworker thread doing memory allocation and the values between "Node 0
Normal free:" and "Node 0 Normal:" differs when hanging, vmstat is not
up-to-date for some reason.
According to commit 373ccbe592 ("mm, vmstat: allow WQ concurrency to
discover memory reclaim doesn't make any progress"), it meant to force
the kworker thread to take a short sleep, but it by error used
schedule_timeout(1). We missed that schedule_timeout() in state
TASK_RUNNING doesn't do anything.
Fix it by using schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1) which forces the
kworker thread to take a short sleep in order to make sure that vmstat
is up-to-date.
Fixes: 373ccbe592 ("mm, vmstat: allow WQ concurrency to discover memory reclaim doesn't make any progress")
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Cristopher Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Arkadiusz Miskiewicz <arekm@maven.pl>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 0eb77e9880 ("vmstat: make vmstat_updater deferrable again and
shut down on idle") made vmstat_shepherd deferrable. vmstat_update
itself is still useing standard timer which might interrupt idle task.
This is possible because "mm, vmstat: make quiet_vmstat lighter" removed
cancel_delayed_work from the quiet_vmstat.
Change vmstat_work to use DEFERRABLE_WORK to prevent from pointless
wakeups from the idle context.
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike has reported a considerable overhead of refresh_cpu_vm_stats from
the idle entry during pipe test:
12.89% [kernel] [k] refresh_cpu_vm_stats.isra.12
4.75% [kernel] [k] __schedule
4.70% [kernel] [k] mutex_unlock
3.14% [kernel] [k] __switch_to
This is caused by commit 0eb77e9880 ("vmstat: make vmstat_updater
deferrable again and shut down on idle") which has placed quiet_vmstat
into cpu_idle_loop. The main reason here seems to be that the idle
entry has to get over all zones and perform atomic operations for each
vmstat entry even though there might be no per cpu diffs. This is a
pointless overhead for _each_ idle entry.
Make sure that quiet_vmstat is as light as possible.
First of all it doesn't make any sense to do any local sync if the
current cpu is already set in oncpu_stat_off because vmstat_update puts
itself there only if there is nothing to do.
Then we can check need_update which should be a cheap way to check for
potential per-cpu diffs and only then do refresh_cpu_vm_stats.
The original patch also did cancel_delayed_work which we are not doing
here. There are two reasons for that. Firstly cancel_delayed_work from
idle context will blow up on RT kernels (reported by Mike):
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.5.0-rt3 #7
Hardware name: MEDION MS-7848/MS-7848, BIOS M7848W08.20C 09/23/2013
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x49/0x67
___might_sleep+0xf5/0x180
rt_spin_lock+0x20/0x50
try_to_grab_pending+0x69/0x240
cancel_delayed_work+0x26/0xe0
quiet_vmstat+0x75/0xa0
cpu_idle_loop+0x38/0x3e0
cpu_startup_entry+0x13/0x20
start_secondary+0x114/0x140
And secondly, even on !RT kernels it might add some non trivial overhead
which is not necessary. Even if the vmstat worker wakes up and preempts
idle then it will be most likely a single shot noop because the stats
were already synced and so it would end up on the oncpu_stat_off anyway.
We just need to teach both vmstat_shepherd and vmstat_update to stop
scheduling the worker if there is nothing to do.
[mgalbraith@suse.de: cancel pending work of the cpu_stat_off CPU]
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <mgalbraith@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The description mentions kswapd threads, while the deferred struct page
initialization is actually done by one-off "pgdatinitX" threads.
Fix the description so that potentially users are not confused about
pgdatinit threads using CPU after boot instead of kswapd.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
At the moment memblock_phys_mem_size() is marked as __init, and so is
discarded after boot. This is different from most of the memblock
functions which are marked __init_memblock, and are only discarded after
boot if memory hotplug is not configured.
To allow for upcoming code which will need memblock_phys_mem_size() in
the hotplug path, change it from __init to __init_memblock.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some servers experienced fatal deadlocks because of a combination of
bugs, leading to multiple cpus calling dump_stack().
The checksumming bug was fixed in commit 34ae6a1aa0 ("ipv6: update
skb->csum when CE mark is propagated").
The second problem is a faulty locking in dump_stack()
CPU1 runs in process context and calls dump_stack(), grabs dump_lock.
CPU2 receives a TCP packet under softirq, grabs socket spinlock, and
call dump_stack() from netdev_rx_csum_fault().
dump_stack() spins on atomic_cmpxchg(&dump_lock, -1, 2), since
dump_lock is owned by CPU1
While dumping its stack, CPU1 is interrupted by a softirq, and happens
to process a packet for the TCP socket locked by CPU2.
CPU1 spins forever in spin_lock() : deadlock
Stack trace on CPU1 looked like :
NMI backtrace for cpu 1
RIP: _raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30
...
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
tcp_v6_rcv+0x243/0x620
ip6_input_finish+0x11f/0x330
ip6_input+0x38/0x40
ip6_rcv_finish+0x3c/0x90
ipv6_rcv+0x2a9/0x500
process_backlog+0x461/0xaa0
net_rx_action+0x147/0x430
__do_softirq+0x167/0x2d0
call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
do_softirq+0x3f/0x80
irq_exit+0x6e/0xc0
smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x35/0x40
call_function_single_interrupt+0x6a/0x70
<EOI>
printk+0x4d/0x4f
printk_address+0x31/0x33
print_trace_address+0x33/0x3c
print_context_stack+0x7f/0x119
dump_trace+0x26b/0x28e
show_trace_log_lvl+0x4f/0x5c
show_stack_log_lvl+0x104/0x113
show_stack+0x42/0x44
dump_stack+0x46/0x58
netdev_rx_csum_fault+0x38/0x3c
__skb_checksum_complete_head+0x6e/0x80
__skb_checksum_complete+0x11/0x20
tcp_rcv_established+0x2bd5/0x2fd0
tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x13c/0x620
sk_backlog_rcv+0x15/0x30
release_sock+0xd2/0x150
tcp_recvmsg+0x1c1/0xfc0
inet_recvmsg+0x7d/0x90
sock_recvmsg+0xaf/0xe0
___sys_recvmsg+0x111/0x3b0
SyS_recvmsg+0x5c/0xb0
system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Fixes: b58d977432 ("dump_stack: serialize the output from dump_stack()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The mmap_sem for reading in validate_mm called from expand_stack is not
enough to prevent the argumented rbtree rb_subtree_gap information to
change from under us because expand_stack may be running from other
threads concurrently which will hold the mmap_sem for reading too.
The argumented rbtree is updated with vma_gap_update under the
page_table_lock so use it in browse_rb() too to avoid false positives.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
One of the randconfig build failed with the error:
arch/m32r/kernel/smp.c: In function 'smp_flush_tlb_mm':
arch/m32r/kernel/smp.c:283:20: error: subscripted value is neither array nor pointer nor vector
mmc = &mm->context[cpu_id];
^
arch/m32r/kernel/smp.c: In function 'smp_flush_tlb_page':
arch/m32r/kernel/smp.c:353:20: error: subscripted value is neither array nor pointer nor vector
mmc = &mm->context[cpu_id];
^
arch/m32r/kernel/smp.c: In function 'smp_invalidate_interrupt':
arch/m32r/kernel/smp.c:479:41: error: subscripted value is neither array nor pointer nor vector
unsigned long *mmc = &flush_mm->context[cpu_id];
It turned out that CONFIG_SMP was defined but CONFIG_MMU was not
defined. But arch/m32r/include/asm/mmu.h only defines mm_context_t as
an array when both CONFIG_SMP and CONFIG_MMU are defined. And
arch/m32r/kernel/smp.c is always using context as an array. So without
MMU SMP can not work.
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Previously the pfn_mkwrite() fault handler for raw block devices called
bldev_dax_fault() -> __dax_fault() to do a full DAX page fault.
Really what the pfn_mkwrite() fault handler needs to do is call
dax_pfn_mkwrite() to make sure that the radix tree entry for the given
PTE is marked as dirty so that a follow-up fsync or msync call will
flush it durably to media.
Fixes: 5a023cdba5 ("block: enable dax for raw block devices")
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A random wakeup can get us out of sigsuspend() without TIF_SIGPENDING
being set.
Avoid that by making sure we were signaled, like sys_pause() does.
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Add missing PAN toggling in the futex code
- Fix missing #include that briefly caused issues in -next
- Allow changing of vmalloc permissions with set_memory_* (used by bpf)
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"Nothing particularly interesting here, but all important fixes
nonetheless:
- Add missing PAN toggling in the futex code
- Fix missing #include that briefly caused issues in -next
- Allow changing of vmalloc permissions with set_memory_* (used by
bpf)"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: asm: Explicitly include linux/personality.h in asm/page.h
arm64: futex.h: Add missing PAN toggling
arm64: allow vmalloc regions to be set with set_memory_*
Pull MD fix from Shaohua Li:
"As you know, Neil steps down from MD. I'm looking after it. Here are
some patches queued.
A build fix from Gayatri and several trival patches from me"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
md-cluster: delete useless code
md-cluster: fix missing memory free
raid6/algos.c : bug fix : Add the missing definitions to the pq.h file
MD: add myself as MD maintainer
MD: rename some functions
- One minor fix to the ib core
- Four minor fixes to the Mellanox drivers
- Remove three deprecated drivers from staging/rdma now that all of Greg's
queued changes to them are merged
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma
Pull rdma fixes from Doug Ledford:
- One minor fix to the ib core
- Four minor fixes to the Mellanox drivers
- Remove three deprecated drivers from staging/rdma now that all of
Greg's queued changes to them are merged
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma:
staging/rdma: remove deprecated ipath driver
staging/rdma: remove deprecated ehca driver
staging/rdma: remove deprecated amso1100 driver
IB/core: Set correct payload length for RoCEv2 over IPv6
IB/mlx5: Use MLX5_GET to correctly get end of padding mode
IB/mlx5: Fix use of null pointer PD
IB/mlx5: Fix reqlen validation in mlx5_ib_alloc_ucontext
IB/mlx5: Add CREATE_CQ and CREATE_QP to uverbs_ex_cmd_mask
asm/page.h uses READ_IMPLIES_EXEC from linux/personality.h but does not
explicitly include it causing build failures in -next where whatever was
causing it to be implicitly included has changed to remove that
inclusion. Add an explicit inclusion to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
[will: moved #include inside #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ block]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
"18 fixes"
[ The 18 fixes turned into 17 commits, because one of the fixes was a
fix for another patch in the series that I just folded in by editing
the patch manually - hopefully correctly - Linus ]
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm: fix memory leak in copy_huge_pmd()
drivers/hwspinlock: fix race between radix tree insertion and lookup
radix-tree: fix race in gang lookup
mm/vmpressure.c: fix subtree pressure detection
mm: polish virtual memory accounting
mm: warn about VmData over RLIMIT_DATA
Documentation: cgroup-v2: add memory.stat::sock description
mm: memcontrol: drop superfluous entry in the per-memcg stats array
drivers/scsi/sg.c: mark VMA as VM_IO to prevent migration
proc: revert /proc/<pid>/maps [stack:TID] annotation
numa: fix /proc/<pid>/numa_maps for hugetlbfs on s390
MAINTAINERS: update Seth email
ocfs2/cluster: fix memory leak in o2hb_region_release
lib/test-string_helpers.c: fix and improve string_get_size() tests
thp: limit number of object to scan on deferred_split_scan()
thp: change deferred_split_count() to return number of THP in queue
thp: make split_queue per-node
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.5-2' of git://git.code.sf.net/p/openipmi/linux-ipmi
Pull IPMI fix from Corey Minyard:
"Fix a compile error on IPMI when ACPI is disabled"
* tag 'for-linus-4.5-2' of git://git.code.sf.net/p/openipmi/linux-ipmi:
ipmi: put acpi.h with the other headers
- Fix build error with *_OF_DECLARE() when used in modules
- Add missing platform maintainers for dts files in MAINTAINERS
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Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull DeviceTree fixes from Rob Herring:
- Fix build error with *_OF_DECLARE() when used in modules
- Add missing platform maintainers for dts files in MAINTAINERS
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
of: drop symbols declared by _OF_DECLARE() from modules
MAINTAINERS: Add missing platform maintainers for dts files
Here's a simple fix to correct that issue.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.5-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
"A cleanup to the stack tracer broke stack tracing on s390. Here's a
simple fix to correct that issue"
* tag 'trace-v4.5-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing/stacktrace: Show entire trace if passed in function not found
Trinity is now hitting the WARN_ON_ONCE we added in v3.15 commit
cda540ace6 ("mm: get_user_pages(write,force) refuse to COW in shared
areas"). The warning has served its purpose, nobody was harmed by that
change, so just remove the warning to generate less noise from Trinity.
Which reminds me of the comment I wrongly left behind with that commit
(but was spotted at the time by Kirill), which has since moved into a
separate function, and become even more obscure: delete it.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Enclosing '#include <linux/acpi.h>' within '#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI' is
unnecessary, since it has its own conditional compile for CONFIG_ACPI.
Commit 0fbcf4af7c ("ipmi: Convert the IPMI SI ACPI handling to a
platform device") exposed this as a problem for platforms that do not
support ACPI when it introduced a call to ACPI_PTR() macro outside of
the CONFIG_ACPI conditional compile. This would have been perfectly
acceptable if acpi.h were not conditionally excluded for the non-acpi
platform, because the conditional compile within acpi.h defines
ACPI_PTR() to return NULL when compiled for non acpi platforms.
Signed-off-by: Tony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com>
Fixed commit reference in header to conform to standard.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
We allocate a pgtable but do not attach it to anything if the PMD is in
a DAX VMA, causing it to leak.
We certainly try to not free pgtables associated with the huge zero page
if the zero page is in a DAX VMA, so I think this is the right solution.
This needs to be properly audited.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
of_hwspin_lock_get_id() is protected by the RCU lock, which means that
insertions can occur simultaneously with the lookup. If the radix tree
transitions from a height of 0, we can see a slot with the indirect_ptr
bit set, which will cause us to at least read random memory, and could
cause other havoc.
Fix this by using the newly introduced radix_tree_iter_retry().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If the indirect_ptr bit is set on a slot, that indicates we need to redo
the lookup. Introduce a new function radix_tree_iter_retry() which
forces the loop to retry the lookup by setting 'slot' to NULL and
turning the iterator back to point at the problematic entry.
This is a pretty rare problem to hit at the moment; the lookup has to
race with a grow of the radix tree from a height of 0. The consequences
of hitting this race are that gang lookup could return a pointer to a
radix_tree_node instead of a pointer to whatever the user had inserted
in the tree.
Fixes: cebbd29e1c ("radix-tree: rewrite gang lookup using iterator")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When vmpressure is called for the entire subtree under pressure we
mistakenly use vmpressure->scanned instead of vmpressure->tree_scanned
when checking if vmpressure work is to be scheduled. This results in
suppressing all vmpressure events in the legacy cgroup hierarchy. Fix it.
Fixes: 8e8ae64524 ("mm: memcontrol: hook up vmpressure to socket pressure")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* add VM_STACK as alias for VM_GROWSUP/DOWN depending on architecture
* always account VMAs with flag VM_STACK as stack (as it was before)
* cleanup classifying helpers
* update comments and documentation
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch provides a way of working around a slight regression
introduced by commit 8463833590 ("mm: rework virtual memory
accounting").
Before that commit RLIMIT_DATA have control only over size of the brk
region. But that change have caused problems with all existing versions
of valgrind, because it set RLIMIT_DATA to zero.
This patch fixes rlimit check (limit actually in bytes, not pages) and
by default turns it into warning which prints at first VmData misuse:
"mmap: top (795): VmData 516096 exceed data ulimit 512000. Will be forbidden soon."
Behavior is controlled by boot param ignore_rlimit_data=y/n and by sysfs
/sys/module/kernel/parameters/ignore_rlimit_data. For now it set to "y".
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak kernel-parameters.txt text[
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151228211015.GL2194@uranus
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS is just a delimiter for cgroup1 statistics, not
an actual array entry. Reuse it for the first cgroup2 stat entry, like
in the event array.
Fixes: b2807f07f4 ("mm: memcontrol: add "sock" to cgroup2 memory.stat")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reduced testcase:
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <numaif.h>
#define SIZE 0x2000
int main()
{
int fd;
void *p;
fd = open("/dev/sg0", O_RDWR);
p = mmap(NULL, SIZE, PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_LOCKED, fd, 0);
mbind(p, SIZE, 0, NULL, 0, MPOL_MF_MOVE);
return 0;
}
We shouldn't try to migrate pages in sg VMA as we don't have a way to
update Sg_scatter_hold::pages accordingly from mm core.
Let's mark the VMA as VM_IO to indicate to mm core that the VMA is not
migratable.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Doug Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Shiraz Hashim <shashim@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit b76437579d ("procfs: mark thread stack correctly in
proc/<pid>/maps") added [stack:TID] annotation to /proc/<pid>/maps.
Finding the task of a stack VMA requires walking the entire thread list,
turning this into quadratic behavior: a thousand threads means a
thousand stacks, so the rendering of /proc/<pid>/maps needs to look at a
million combinations.
The cost is not in proportion to the usefulness as described in the
patch.
Drop the [stack:TID] annotation to make /proc/<pid>/maps (and
/proc/<pid>/numa_maps) usable again for higher thread counts.
The [stack] annotation inside /proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/maps is retained, as
identifying the stack VMA there is an O(1) operation.
Siddesh said:
"The end users needed a way to identify thread stacks programmatically and
there wasn't a way to do that. I'm afraid I no longer remember (or have
access to the resources that would aid my memory since I changed
employers) the details of their requirement. However, I did do this on my
own time because I thought it was an interesting project for me and nobody
really gave any feedback then as to its utility, so as far as I am
concerned you could roll back the main thread maps information since the
information is available in the thread-specific files"
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh.poyarekar@gmail.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When working with hugetlbfs ptes (which are actually pmds) is not valid to
directly use pte functions like pte_present() because the hardware bit
layout of pmds and ptes can be different. This is the case on s390.
Therefore we have to convert the hugetlbfs ptes first into a valid pte
encoding with huge_ptep_get().
Currently the /proc/<pid>/numa_maps code uses hugetlbfs ptes without
huge_ptep_get(). On s390 this leads to the following two problems:
1) The pte_present() function returns false (instead of true) for
PROT_NONE hugetlb ptes. Therefore PROT_NONE vmas are missing
completely in the "numa_maps" output.
2) The pte_dirty() function always returns false for all hugetlb ptes.
Therefore these pages are reported as "mapped=xxx" instead of
"dirty=xxx".
Therefore use huge_ptep_get() to correctly convert the hugetlb ptes.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.3+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Update/unify my contact info. The old email address will no longer work
soon.
Signed-off-by: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
o2hb_region_release currently doesn't free o2hb_debug_buf
hr_db_elapsed_time and hr_db_pinned malloced in o2hb_debug_create. Also
we should call debugfs_remove before freeing its data, to prevent the risk
accessing debugfs rightly after its data has been freed.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiufei Xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Recently added commit 564b026fbd ("string_helpers: fix precision loss
for some inputs") fixed precision issues for string_get_size() and broke
tests.
Fix and improve them: test both STRING_UNITS_2 and STRING_UNITS_10 at a
time, better failure reporting, test small an huge values.
Fixes: 564b026fbd ("string_helpers: fix precision loss for some inputs")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If we have a lot of pages in queue to be split, deferred_split_scan()
can spend unreasonable amount of time under spinlock with disabled
interrupts.
Let's cap number of pages to split on scan by sc->nr_to_scan.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I've got meaning of shrinker::count_objects() wrong: it should return
number of potentially freeable objects, which is not necessary correlate
with freeable memory.
Returning 256 per THP in queue is not reasonable:
shrinker::scan_objects() never called with nr_to_scan > 128 in my setup.
Let's return 1 per THP and correct scan_object accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For GSI QP traffic, the count of the udp header bytes was missing from
the IPv6 header, fix that.
Fixes: 25f40220e5 ('IB/core: Initialize UD header structure with IP
and UDP headers')
Signed-off-by: Moni Shoua <monis@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
MLX5_GET64 was used on end_padding_mode, which is a 2-bit field.
This is wrong as the calculated offset is incorrect. Using MLX5_GET
instead of MLX5_GET64 to fix that.
Fixes: 0fb2ed66a1 ('IB/mlx5: Add create and destroy functionality
for Raw Packet QP')
Signed-off-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
When a Raw Ethernet QP is created, a NULL pointer PD could be used.
Fixing that by only using the PD after validating it's valid.
smatch also reported this error:
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c:1629 mlx5_ib_create_qp()
error: we previously assumed 'pd' could be null (see line 1616)
Fixes: 0fb2ed66a1 ('IB/mlx5: Add create and destroy functionality for Raw Packet QP')
Signed-off-by: Majd Dibbiny <majd@mellanox.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Older libraries that don't have all the new req_v2 fields
should be able to work as well. Today, if the library uses v2, it
will fail to allocate context since the size of reqlen is smaller
than the req_v2 size.
Fix the validation to be with the original req_v2 size and not
the current.
Fixes: f72300c56c ('IB/mlx5: Expose CQE version to user-space')
Signed-off-by: Majd Dibbiny <majd@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
The mlx5_ib driver supports the extended create_cq and create_qp user
verbs. In the current mechanism, a vendor supporting an extended uverb
should set the appropriate bit in the uverbs_ex_cmd_mask field.
Adding the actual support by setting the required bits in order to
support features like completion time-stamping and cross-channel.
Fixes: 972ecb8213 ('IB/mlx5: Add create_cq extended command')
Fixes: ddf9529be1 ('IB/core: Allow setting create flags in QP init
attribute')
Signed-off-by: Matan Barak <matanb@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
futex.h's futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() does not use the
__futex_atomic_op() macro and needs its own PAN toggling. This was missed
when the feature was implemented.
Fixes: 338d4f49d6 ("arm64: kernel: Add support for Privileged Access Never")
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The range of set_memory_* is currently restricted to the module address
range because of difficulties in breaking down larger block sizes.
vmalloc maps PAGE_SIZE pages so it is safe to use as well. Update the
function ranges and add a comment explaining why the range is restricted
the way it is.
Suggested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>