Commit Graph

8256 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Masahiro Yamada
712aba5543 kbuild: avoid build error when single DTB is turned into composite DTB
As commit afa974b771 ("kbuild: add real-prereqs shorthand for
$(filter-out FORCE,$^)") explained, $(real-prereqs) is not just a list
of objects when linking a multi-object module. If a single-object module
is turned into a multi-object module, $^ (and therefore $(real-prereqs)
as well) contains header files recorded in the *.cmd file. Such headers
must be filtered out.

Now that a DTB can be built either from a single source or multiple
source files, the same issue can occur.

Consider the following scenario:

First, foo.dtb is implemented as a single-blob device tree.

The code looks something like this:

[Sample Code 1]

  Makefile:

      dtb-y += foo.dtb

  foo.dts:

    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
    /dts-v1/;
    / { };

When it is compiled, .foo.dtb.cmd records that foo.dtb depends on
scripts/dtc/include-prefixes/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h.

Later, foo.dtb is split into a base and an overlay. The code looks
something like this:

[Sample Code 2]

  Makefile:

      dtb-y += foo.dtb
      foo-dtbs := foo-base.dtb foo-addon.dtbo

  foo-base.dts:

    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
    /dts-v1/;
    / { };

  foo-addon.dtso:

    /dts-v1/;
    /plugin/;
    / { };

If you rebuild foo.dtb without 'make clean', you will get this error:

    Overlay 'scripts/dtc/include-prefixes/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h' is incomplete

$(real-prereqs) contains not only foo-base.dtb and foo-addon.dtbo but
also scripts/dtc/include-prefixes/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h, which is
passed to scripts/dtc/fdtoverlay.

Fixes: 15d16d6dad ("kbuild: Add generic rule to apply fdtoverlay")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 16:07:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
c041441975 kbuild: package: add -e and -u options to some shell scripts
Set -e to make these scripts fail on the first error.

Set -u because these scripts are invoked by Makefile, and do not work
properly without necessary variables defined.

I tweaked mkdebian to cope with optional environment variables.

Remove the explicit "test -n ..." from install-extmod-build.

Both options are described in POSIX. [1]

[1]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009604499/utilities/set.html

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-07-16 16:06:18 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
c520908053 kbuild: deb-pkg: remove support for "name <email>" form for DEBEMAIL
Commit d5940c60e0 ("kbuild: deb-pkg improve maintainer address
generation") supported the "name <email>" form for DEBEMAIL, with
behavior slightly different from devscripts.

In Kbuild, if DEBEMAIL is given in the form "name <email>", it is used
as-is, and DEBFULLNAME is ignored.

In contrast, debchange takes the name from DEBFULLNAME (or NAME) if set,
as described in 'man debchange':

  If this variable has the form "name <email>", then the maintainer name
  will also be taken from here if neither DEBFULLNAME nor NAME is set.

This commit removes support for the "name <email> form for DEBEMAIL,
as the current behavior is already different from debchange, and the
Debian manual suggests setting the email address and name separately in
DEBEMAIL and DEBFULLNAME. [1]

If there are any complaints about this removal, we can re-add it,
with better alignment with the debchange implementation. [2]

[1]: https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debmake-doc/ch03.en.html#email-setup
[2]: https://salsa.debian.org/debian/devscripts/-/blob/v2.23.7/scripts/debchange.pl#L802

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-07-16 01:08:38 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
6276761955 kbuild: deb-pkg: remove support for EMAIL environment variable
Commit edec611db0 ("kbuild, deb-pkg: improve maintainer
identification") added the EMAIL and NAME environment variables.

Commit d5940c60e0 ("kbuild: deb-pkg improve maintainer address
generation") removed support for NAME, but kept support for EMAIL.

The EMAIL and NAME environment variables are supported by some tools
(see 'man debchange'), but not by all.

We should support both of them, or neither of them. We should not stop
halfway.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-07-16 01:08:38 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
d5afb4824f kconfig: refactor error messages in sym_check_print_recursive()
Improve the error messages and clean up redundant code.

[1] remove redundant next_sym->name checks

If 'next_sym' is a choice, the first 'if' block is executed. In the
subsequent 'else if' blocks, 'next_sym" is not a choice, hence
next_sym->name is not NULL.

[2] remove redundant sym->name checks

A choice is never selected or implied by anyone because it has no name
(it is syntactically impossible). If it is, sym->name is not NULL.

[3] Show the location of choice instead of "<choice>"

"part of choice <choice>" does not convey useful information. Since a
choice has no name, it is more informative to display the file name and
line number.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:38 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
d67624d814 kconfig: improve error message for recursive dependency in choice
Kconfig detects recursive dependencies in a choice block, but the error
message is unclear.

[Test Code]

    choice
            prompt "choose"
            depends on A

    config A
            bool "A"

    config B
            bool "B"

    endchoice

[Result]

    Kconfig:1:error: recursive dependency detected!
    Kconfig:1:      choice <choice> contains symbol A
    Kconfig:5:      symbol A is part of choice <choice>
    For a resolution refer to Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst
    subsection "Kconfig recursive dependency limitations"

The phrase "contains symbol A" does not accurately describe the problem.
The issue is that the choice depends on A, which is a member of itself.

The first if-block does not print a sensible message. Remove it.

This commit improves the error message to:

    Kconfig:1:error: recursive dependency detected!
    Kconfig:1:      symbol <choice> symbol is visible depending on A
    Kconfig:5:      symbol A is part of choice <choice>
    For a resolution refer to Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst
    subsection "Kconfig recursive dependency limitations"

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:38 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
1a7d0ea83e kconfig: improve error message for dependency between choice members
A choice member must not depend on another member within the same choice
block.

Kconfig detects this, but the error message is not sensible.

[Test Code]

    choice
            prompt "choose"

    config A
            bool "A"
            depends on B

    config B
            bool "B"

    endchoice

[Result]

    Kconfig:1:error: recursive dependency detected!
    Kconfig:1:      choice <choice> contains symbol A
    Kconfig:4:      symbol A is part of choice B
    Kconfig:8:      symbol B is part of choice <choice>
    For a resolution refer to Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst
    subsection "Kconfig recursive dependency limitations"

The phrase "part of choice B" is weird because B is not a choice block,
but a choice member.

To determine whether the current symbol is a part of a choice block,
sym_is_choice(next_sym) must be checked.

This commit improves the error message to:

    Kconfig:1:error: recursive dependency detected!
    Kconfig:1:      choice <choice> contains symbol A
    Kconfig:4:      symbol A symbol is visible depending on B
    Kconfig:8:      symbol B is part of choice <choice>
    For a resolution refer to Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst
    subsection "Kconfig recursive dependency limitations"

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:38 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
d533828ef3 kconfig: fix conditional prompt behavior for choice
When a prompt is followed by "if <expr>", the symbol is configurable
when the if-conditional evaluates to true.

A typical usage is as follows:

    menuconfig BLOCK
            bool "Enable the block layer" if EXPERT
            default y

When EXPERT=n, the prompt is hidden, but this config entry is still
active, and BLOCK is set to its default value 'y'. When EXPERT=y, the
prompt is shown, making BLOCK a user-configurable option.

This usage is common throughout the kernel tree, but it has never worked
within a choice block.

[Test Code]

    config EXPERT
            bool "Allow expert users to modify more options"

    choice
            prompt "Choose" if EXPERT

    config A
            bool "A"

    config B
            bool "B"

    endchoice

[Result]

    # CONFIG_EXPERT is not set

When the prompt is hidden, the choice block should produce the default
without asking for the user's preference. Hence, the output should be:

    # CONFIG_EXPERT is not set
    CONFIG_A=y
    # CONFIG_B is not set

Removing unnecessary hacks fixes the issue.

This commit also changes the behavior of 'select' by choice members.

[Test Code 2]

    config MODULES
            def_bool y
            modules

    config DEP
            def_tristate m

    if DEP

    choice
            prompt "choose"

    config A
            bool "A"
            select C

    endchoice

    config B
            def_bool y
            select D

    endif

    config C
            tristate

    config D
            tristate

The current output is as follows:

    CONFIG_MODULES=y
    CONFIG_DEP=m
    CONFIG_A=y
    CONFIG_B=y
    CONFIG_C=y
    CONFIG_D=m

With this commit, the output will be changed as follows:

    CONFIG_MODULES=y
    CONFIG_DEP=m
    CONFIG_A=y
    CONFIG_B=y
    CONFIG_C=m
    CONFIG_D=m

CONFIG_C will be changed to 'm' because 'select C' will inherit the
dependency on DEP, which is 'm'.

This change is aligned with the behavior of 'select' outside a choice
block; 'select D' depends on DEP, therefore D is selected by (B && DEP).

Note:

With this commit, allmodconfig will set CONFIG_USB_ROLE_SWITCH to 'm'
instead of 'y'. I did not see any build regression with this change.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
7c9bb07a6e kconfig: remove E_LIST expression type
E_LIST was preveously used to form an expression tree consisting of
choice members.

It is no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
ca4c74ba30 kconfig: remove P_CHOICE property
P_CHOICE is a pseudo property used to link a choice with its members.

There is no more code relying on this, except for some debug code.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
b139b43e9d kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in sym_check_deps()
Choices and their members are associated via the P_CHOICE property.

Currently, prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop()) is used to obtain
the choice of the given choice member.

Replace it with sym_get_choice_menu(), which retrieves the choice
without relying on P_CHOICE.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
609fc4099b kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in sym_check_choice_deps()
Choices and their members are associated via the P_CHOICE property.

Currently, prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop()) is used to obtain
the choice of the given choice member.

Replace it with sym_get_choice_menu(), which retrieves the choice
without relying on P_CHOICE.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
d8f8bbcf4b kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in sym_check_print_recursive()
Choices and their members are associated via the P_CHOICE property.

Currently, prop_get_symbol(sym_get_choice_prop()) is used to obtain
the choice of the given choice member.

Replace it with sym_get_choice_menu(), which retrieves the choice
without relying on P_CHOICE.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
8926bc901d kconfig: remove expr_list_for_each_sym() macro
All users of this macro have been converted. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
6e6d0e917a kconfig: use menu_list_for_each_sym() in sym_choice_default()
Choices and their members are associated via the P_CHOICE property.

Currently, sym_get_choice_prop() and expr_list_for_each_sym() are
used to iterate on choice members.

Replace them with menu_for_each_sub_entry(), which achieves the same
without relying on P_CHOICE.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
e8fcd915e3 kconfig: change sym_choice_default() to take the choice menu
Change the argument of sym_choice_default() to ease further cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
cca318378d kconfig: remove conf_unsaved in conf_read_simple()
This variable is unnecessary. Call conf_set_changed(true) directly.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
bd0db4b6ad kconfig: remove sym_get_choice_value()
sym_get_choice_value(menu->sym) is equivalent to sym_calc_choice(menu).

Convert all call sites of sym_get_choice_value() and then remove it.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
f79dc03fe6 kconfig: refactor choice value calculation
Handling choices has always been in a PITA in Kconfig.

For example, fixes and reverts were repeated for randconfig with
KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG:

 - 422c809f03 ("kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG")
 - 23a5dfdad2 ("Revert "kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG"")
 - 8357b48549 ("kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG")
 - 490f161711 ("Revert "kconfig: fix randomising choice entries in presence of KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG"")

As these commits pointed out, randconfig does not randomize choices when
KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG is used. This issue still remains.

[Test Case]

    choice
            prompt "choose"

    config A
            bool "A"

    config B
            bool "B"

    endchoice

    $ echo > all.config
    $ make KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=1 randconfig

The output is always as follows:

    CONFIG_A=y
    # CONFIG_B is not set

Not only randconfig, but other all*config variants are also broken with
KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG.

With the same Kconfig,

    $ echo '# CONFIG_A is not set' > all.config
    $ make KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=1 allyesconfig

You will get this:

    CONFIG_A=y
    # CONFIG_B is not set

This is incorrect because it does not respect all.config.

The correct output should be:

    # CONFIG_A is not set
    CONFIG_B=y

To handle user inputs more accurately, this commit refactors the code
based on the following principles:

 - When a user value is given, Kconfig must set it immediately.
   Do not defer it by setting SYMBOL_NEED_SET_CHOICE_VALUES.

 - The SYMBOL_DEF_USER flag must not be cleared, unless a new config
   file is loaded. Kconfig must not forget user inputs.

In addition, user values for choices must be managed with priority.
If user inputs conflict within a choice block, the newest value wins.
The values given by randconfig have lower priority than explicit user
inputs.

This commit implements it by using a linked list. Every time a choice
block gets a new input, it is moved to the top of the list.

Let me explain how it works.

Let's say, we have a choice block that consists of five symbols:
A, B, C, D, and E.

Initially, the linked list looks like this:

    A(=?) --> B(=?) --> C(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?)

Suppose randconfig is executed with the following KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG:

    CONFIG_C=y
    # CONFIG_A is not set
    CONFIG_D=y

First, CONFIG_C=y is read. C is set to 'y' and moved to the top.

    C(=y) --> A(=?) --> B(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?)

Next, '# CONFIG_A is not set' is read. A is set to 'n' and moved to
the top.

    A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=?) --> D(=?) --> E(=?)

Then, 'CONFIG_D=y' is read. D is set to 'y' and moved to the top.

    D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=?) --> E(=?)

Lastly, randconfig shuffles the order of the remaining symbols,
resulting in:

    D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> B(=y) --> E(=y)
or
    D(=y) --> A(=n) --> C(=y) --> E(=y) --> B(=y)

When calculating the output, the linked list is traversed and the first
visible symbol with 'y' is taken. In this case, it is D if visible.

If D is hidden by 'depends on', the next node, A, is examined. Since
it is already specified as 'n', it is skipped. Next, C is checked, and
selected if it is visible.

If C is also invisible, either B or E is chosen as a result of the
randomization.

If B and E are also invisible, the linked list is traversed in the
reverse order, and the least prioritized 'n' symbol is chosen. It is
A in this case.

Now, Kconfig remembers all user values. This is a big difference from
the previous implementation, where Kconfig would forget CONFIG_C=y when
CONFIG_D=y appeared in the same input file.

The new appaorch respects user-specified values as much as possible.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
ee29e6204c kconfig: import list_move(_tail) and list_for_each_entry_reverse macros
Import more macros from include/linux/list.h.

These will be used in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
17c31aded9 scripts/make_fit: Support decomposing DTBs
The kernel tree builds some "composite" DTBs, where the final DTB is the
result of applying one or more DTB overlays on top of a base DTB with
fdtoverlay.

The FIT image specification already supports configurations having one
base DTB and overlays applied on top. It is then up to the bootloader to
apply said overlays and either use or pass on the final result. This
allows the FIT image builder to reuse the same FDT images for multiple
configurations, if such cases exist.

The decomposition function depends on the kernel build system, reading
back the .cmd files for the to-be-packaged DTB files to check for the
fdtoverlay command being called. This will not work outside the kernel
tree. The function is off by default to keep compatibility with possible
existing users.

To facilitate the decomposition and keep the code clean, the model and
compatitble string extraction have been moved out of the output_dtb
function. The FDT image description is replaced with the base file name
of the included image.

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Rafael Aquini
e61b190b1a kbuild: rpm-pkg: make sure to have versioned 'Obsoletes' for kernel.spec
Fix the following rpmbuild warning:

  $ make srcrpm-pkg
  ...
  RPM build warnings:
      line 34: It's not recommended to have unversioned Obsoletes: Obsoletes: kernel-headers

Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Uwe Kleine-König
7308bf8a2c modpost: Enable section warning from *driver to .exit.text
There used to be several offenders, but now that for all of them patches
were sent and most of them were applied, enable the warning also for
builds without W=1.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
ae4c4cee81 kbuild: move init/build-version to scripts/
At first, I thought this script would be needed only in init/Makefile.

However, commit 5db8face97 ("kbuild: Restore .version auto-increment
behaviour for Debian packages") and commit 1789fc9125 ("kbuild:
rpm-pkg: invoke the kernel build from rpmbuild for binrpm-pkg")
revealed that it was actually needed for scripts/package/mk* as well.

After all, scripts/ is a better place for it.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:37 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
9b11452083 kconfig: remember the current choice while parsing the choice block
Instead of the boolean flag, it will be more useful to remember the
current choice being parsed.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
bd988e7cb8 kconfig: introduce choice_set_value() helper
Currently, sym_set_tristate_value() is used to set 'y' to a choice
member, which is confusing because it not only sets 'y' to the given
symbol but also tweaks flags of other symbols as a side effect.

Add a dedicated function for setting the value of the given choice.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
dfe8e56fc6 kconfig: add fallthrough comments to expr_compare_type()
Clarify the missing 'break' is intentional.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
cd90952101 kconfig: remove unneeded code in expr_compare_type()
The condition (t2 == 0) never becomes true because the zero value
(i.e., E_NONE) is only used as a dummy type for prevtoken. It can
be passed to t1, but not to t2.

The caller of this function only checks expr_compare_type() > 0.
Therefore, the distinction between 0 and -1 is unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
e570ef438f kconfig: add -e and -u options to *conf-cfg.sh scripts
Set -e to make these scripts fail on the first error.

Set -u because these scripts are invoked by Makefile, and do not work
properly without necessary variables defined.

Both options are described in POSIX. [1]

[1]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009604499/utilities/set.html

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
b1a9a5e047 kbuild: merge temporary vmlinux for BTF and kallsyms
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y requires one additional link step.
(.tmp_vmlinux.btf)

CONFIG_KALLSYMS=y requires two additional link steps.
(.tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1 and .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2)

Enabling both requires three additional link steps.

When CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y and CONFIG_KALLSYMS=y, the current build
process is as follows:

    KSYMS   .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms0.S
    AS      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms0.o
    LD      .tmp_vmlinux.btf             # temporary vmlinux for BTF
    BTF     .btf.vmlinux.bin.o
    LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1       # temporary vmlinux for kallsyms step 1
    NM      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.syms
    KSYMS   .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.S
    AS      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.o
    LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2       # temporary vmlinux for kallsyms step 2
    NM      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.syms
    KSYMS   .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.S
    AS      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.o
    LD      vmlinux                      # final vmlinux

This is redundant because the BTF generation and the kallsyms step 1 can
be performed against the same temporary vmlinux.

When both CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF and CONFIG_KALLSYMS are enabled, we can
reduce the number of link steps by one.

This commit changes the build process as follows:

    KSYMS   .tmp_vmlinux0.kallsyms.S
    AS      .tmp_vmlinux0.kallsyms.o
    LD      .tmp_vmlinux1                # temporary vmlinux for BTF and kallsyms step 1
    BTF     .tmp_vmlinux1.btf.o
    NM      .tmp_vmlinux1.syms
    KSYMS   .tmp_vmlinux1.kallsyms.S
    AS      .tmp_vmlinux1.kallsyms.o
    LD      .tmp_vmlinux2                # temporary vmlinux for kallsyms step 2
    NM      .tmp_vmlinux2.syms
    KSYMS   .tmp_vmlinux2.kallsyms.S
    AS      .tmp_vmlinux2.kallsyms.o
    LD      vmlinux                      # final vmlinux

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
c442db3f49 kbuild: remove PROVIDE() for kallsyms symbols
This reimplements commit 951bcae6c5 ("kallsyms: Avoid weak references
for kallsyms symbols") because I am not a big fan of PROVIDE().

As an alternative solution, this commit prepends one more kallsyms step.

    KSYMS   .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms0.S          # added
    AS      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms0.o          # added
    LD      .tmp_vmlinux.btf
    BTF     .btf.vmlinux.bin.o
    LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
    NM      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.syms
    KSYMS   .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.S
    AS      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.o
    LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2
    NM      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.syms
    KSYMS   .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.S
    AS      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.o
    LD      vmlinux

Step 0 takes /dev/null as input, and generates .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms0.o,
which has a valid kallsyms format with the empty symbol list, and can be
linked to vmlinux. Since it is really small, the added compile-time cost
is negligible.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
ddf4132983 kbuild: refactor variables in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
Clean up the variables in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh

 - Specify the extra objects directly in vmlinux_link()
 - Move the AS rule to kallsyms()
 - Set kallsymso and btf_vmlinux_bin_o where they are generated
 - Remove unneeded variable, kallsymso_prev
 - Introduce the btf_data variable
 - Introduce the strip_debug flag instead of checking the output name

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
995150e4de kconfig: refactor conf_write_defconfig() to reduce indentation level
Reduce the indentation level by continue'ing the loop earlier
if (!sym || sym_is_choice(sym)).

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
826ee96dd4 kconfig: refactor conf_set_all_new_symbols() to reduce indentation level
The outer switch statement can be avoided by continue'ing earlier the
loop when the symbol type is neither S_BOOLEAN nor S_TRISTATE.

Remove it to reduce the indentation level by one. In addition, avoid
the repetition of sym->def[S_DEF_USER].tri.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
fde192511b kconfig: remove tristate choice support
I previously submitted a fix for a bug in the choice feature [1], where
I mentioned, "Another (much cleaner) approach would be to remove the
tristate choice support entirely".

There are more issues in the tristate choice feature. For example, you
can observe a couple of bugs in the following test code.

[Test Code]

    config MODULES
            def_bool y
            modules

    choice
            prompt "tristate choice"
            default A

    config A
            tristate "A"

    config B
            tristate "B"

    endchoice

Bug 1: the 'default' property is not correctly processed

'make alldefconfig' produces:

    CONFIG_MODULES=y
    # CONFIG_A is not set
    # CONFIG_B is not set

However, the correct output should be:

    CONFIG_MODULES=y
    CONFIG_A=y
    # CONFIG_B is not set

The unit test file, scripts/kconfig/tests/choice/alldef_expected_config,
is wrong as well.

Bug 2: choice members never get 'y' with randconfig

For the test code above, the following combinations are possible:

               A    B
        (1)    y    n
        (2)    n    y
        (3)    m    m
        (4)    m    n
        (5)    n    m
        (6)    n    n

'make randconfig' never produces (1) or (2).

These bugs are fixable, but a more critical problem is the lack of a
sensible syntax to specify the default for the tristate choice.
The default for the choice must be one of the choice members, which
cannot specify any of the patterns (3) through (6) above.

In addition, I have never seen it being used in a useful way.

The following commits removed unnecessary use of tristate choices:

 - df8df5e4bc ("usb: get rid of 'choice' for legacy gadget drivers")
 - bfb57ef054 ("rapidio: remove choice for enumeration")

This commit removes the tristate choice support entirely, which allows
me to delete a lot of code, making further refactoring easier.

Note:
This includes the revert of commit fa64e5f6a3 ("kconfig/symbol.c:
handle choice_values that depend on 'm' symbols"). It was suspicious
because it did not address the root cause but introduced inconsistency
in visibility between choice members and other symbols.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/20240427104231.2728905-1-masahiroy@kernel.org/T/#m0a1bb6992581462ceca861b409bb33cb8fd7dbae

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
03638aaa79 kconfig: pass new conf_changed value to the callback
Commit ee06a3ef7e ("kconfig: Update config changed flag before calling
callback") pointed out that conf_updated flag must be updated _before_
calling the callback, which needs to know the new value.

Given that, it makes sense to directly pass the new value to the
callback.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
0b62fe46d7 kconfig: gconf: move conf_changed() definition up
Define conf_changed() before its call site to remove the forward
declaration.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
300bf53ecb kconfig: gconf: remove unnecessary forward declarations
These are defined before their call sites.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
060e05c3b4 kconfig: qconf: remove initial call to conf_changed()
If any CONFIG option is changed while loading the .config file,
conf_read() calls conf_set_changed(true) and then the conf_changed()
callback.

With conf_read() moved after window initialization, the explicit
conf_changed() call can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-07-16 01:08:36 +09:00
Joel Granados
a11aaf6d0b kbuild: scripts/gdb: bring the "abspath" back
Use the "abspath" call when symlinking the gdb python scripts in
scripts/gdb/linux. This call is needed to avoid broken links when
running the scripts_gdb target on a build directory located directly
under the source tree (e.g., O=builddir).

Fixes: 659bbf7e1b ("kbuild: scripts/gdb: Replace missed $(srctree)/$(src) w/ $(src)")
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-06-27 04:20:32 +09:00
Nicolas Schier
7ed9d1318c kbuild: Use $(obj)/%.cc to fix host C++ module builds
Use $(obj)/ instead of $(src)/ prefix when building C++ modules for
host, as explained in commit b1992c3772 ("kbuild: use $(src) instead
of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory").  This fixes build failures
of 'xconfig':

    $ make O=build/ xconfig
    make[1]: Entering directory '/data/linux/kbuild-review/build'
      GEN     Makefile
    make[3]: *** No rule to make target '../scripts/kconfig/qconf-moc.cc', needed by 'scripts/kconfig/qconf-moc.o'.  Stop.

Fixes: b1992c3772 ("kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory")
Reported-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eb@emlix.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Tested-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eb@emlix.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-06-26 00:18:57 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
8d1001f7bd kbuild: rpm-pkg: fix build error with CONFIG_MODULES=n
When CONFIG_MODULES is disabled, 'make (bin)rpm-pkg' fails:

  $ make allnoconfig binrpm-pkg
    [ snip ]
  error: File not found: .../linux/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/kernel-6.10.0_rc3-1.i386/lib/modules/6.10.0-rc3/kernel
  error: File not found: .../linux/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/kernel-6.10.0_rc3-1.i386/lib/modules/6.10.0-rc3/modules.order

To make it work irrespective of CONFIG_MODULES, this commit specifies
the directory path, /lib/modules/%{KERNELRELEASE}, instead of individual
files.

However, doing so would cause new warnings:

  warning: File listed twice: /lib/modules/6.10.0-rc3-dirty/modules.alias
  warning: File listed twice: /lib/modules/6.10.0-rc3-dirty/modules.alias.bin
  warning: File listed twice: /lib/modules/6.10.0-rc3-dirty/modules.builtin.alias.bin
  warning: File listed twice: /lib/modules/6.10.0-rc3-dirty/modules.builtin.bin
  warning: File listed twice: /lib/modules/6.10.0-rc3-dirty/modules.dep
  warning: File listed twice: /lib/modules/6.10.0-rc3-dirty/modules.dep.bin
  warning: File listed twice: /lib/modules/6.10.0-rc3-dirty/modules.devname
  warning: File listed twice: /lib/modules/6.10.0-rc3-dirty/modules.softdep
  warning: File listed twice: /lib/modules/6.10.0-rc3-dirty/modules.symbols
  warning: File listed twice: /lib/modules/6.10.0-rc3-dirty/modules.symbols.bin

These files exist in /lib/modules/%{KERNELRELEASE} and are also explicitly
marked as %ghost.

Suppress depmod because depmod-generated files are not packaged.

Fixes: 615b3a3d2d ("kbuild: rpm-pkg: do not include depmod-generated files")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2024-06-26 00:18:57 +09:00
Thayne Harbaugh
c615665389 kbuild: Fix build target deb-pkg: ln: failed to create hard link
The make deb-pkg target calls debian-orig which attempts to either
hard link the source .tar to the build-output location or copy the
source .tar to the build-output location.  The test to determine
whether to ln or cp is incorrectly expanded by Make and consequently
always attempts to ln the source .tar.  This fix corrects the escaping
of '$' so that the test is expanded by the shell rather than by Make
and appropriately selects between ln and cp.

Fixes: b44aa8c96e ("kbuild: deb-pkg: make .orig tarball a hard link if possible")
Signed-off-by: Thayne Harbaugh <thayne@mastodonlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-06-26 00:18:57 +09:00
Dragan Simic
9cc5f3bf63 kbuild: Install dtb files as 0644 in Makefile.dtbinst
The compiled dtb files aren't executable, so install them with 0644 as their
permission mode, instead of defaulting to 0755 for the permission mode and
installing them with the executable bits set.

Some Linux distributions, including Debian, [1][2][3] already include fixes
in their kernel package build recipes to change the dtb file permissions to
0644 in their kernel packages.  These changes, when additionally propagated
into the long-term kernel versions, will allow such distributions to remove
their downstream fixes.

[1] https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/linux/-/merge_requests/642
[2] https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/linux/-/merge_requests/749
[3] https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/linux/-/blob/debian/6.8.12-1/debian/rules.real#L193

Cc: Diederik de Haas <didi.debian@cknow.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: aefd80307a ("kbuild: refactor Makefile.dtbinst more")
Signed-off-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-06-26 00:18:57 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
329f70c5be Kbuild fixes for v6.10 (second)
- Fix the initial state of the save button in 'make gconfig'
 
  - Improve the Kconfig documentation
 
  - Fix a Kconfig bug regarding property visibility
 
  - Fix build breakage for systems where 'sed' is not installed in /bin
 
  - Fix a false warning about missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Fix the initial state of the save button in 'make gconfig'

 - Improve the Kconfig documentation

 - Fix a Kconfig bug regarding property visibility

 - Fix build breakage for systems where 'sed' is not installed in /bin

 - Fix a false warning about missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  modpost: do not warn about missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() for vmlinux.o
  kbuild: explicitly run mksysmap as sed script from link-vmlinux.sh
  kconfig: remove wrong expr_trans_bool()
  kconfig: doc: document behavior of 'select' and 'imply' followed by 'if'
  kconfig: doc: fix a typo in the note about 'imply'
  kconfig: gconf: give a proper initial state to the Save button
  kconfig: remove unneeded code for user-supplied values being out of range
2024-06-08 10:12:33 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
9185afeac2 modpost: do not warn about missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() for vmlinux.o
Building with W=1 incorrectly emits the following warning:

  WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in vmlinux.o

This check should apply only to modules.

Fixes: 1fffe7a34c ("script: modpost: emit a warning when the description is missing")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
2024-06-07 08:42:31 +09:00
Richard Acayan
96c965667b kbuild: explicitly run mksysmap as sed script from link-vmlinux.sh
In commit b18b047002 ("kbuild: change scripts/mksysmap into sed
script"), the mksysmap script was transformed into a sed script,
made directly executable with "#!/bin/sed -f". Apparently, the path to
sed is different on NixOS.

The shebang can't use the env command, otherwise the "sed -f" command
would be treated as a single argument. This can be solved with the -S
flag, but that is a GNU extension. Explicitly use sed instead of relying
on the executable shebang to fix NixOS builds without breaking build
environments using Busybox.

Fixes: b18b047002 ("kbuild: change scripts/mksysmap into sed script")
Reported-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Richard Acayan <mailingradian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-06-07 08:42:14 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
77a92660d8 kconfig: remove wrong expr_trans_bool()
expr_trans_bool() performs an incorrect transformation.

[Test Code]

    config MODULES
            def_bool y
            modules

    config A
            def_bool y
            select C if B != n

    config B
            def_tristate m

    config C
            tristate

[Result]

    CONFIG_MODULES=y
    CONFIG_A=y
    CONFIG_B=m
    CONFIG_C=m

This output is incorrect because CONFIG_C=y is expected.

Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst clearly explains the function
of the '!=' operator:

    If the values of both symbols are equal, it returns 'n',
    otherwise 'y'.

Therefore, the statement:

    select C if B != n

should be equivalent to:

    select C if y

Or, more simply:

    select C

Hence, the symbol C should be selected by the value of A, which is 'y'.

However, expr_trans_bool() wrongly transforms it to:

    select C if B

Therefore, the symbol C is selected by (A && B), which is 'm'.

The comment block of expr_trans_bool() correctly explains its intention:

  * bool FOO!=n => FOO
    ^^^^

If FOO is bool, FOO!=n can be simplified into FOO. This is correct.

However, the actual code performs this transformation when FOO is
tristate:

    if (e->left.sym->type == S_TRISTATE) {
                             ^^^^^^^^^^

While it can be fixed to S_BOOLEAN, there is no point in doing so
because expr_tranform() already transforms FOO!=n to FOO when FOO is
bool. (see the "case E_UNEQUAL" part)

expr_trans_bool() is wrong and unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
2024-06-06 20:09:10 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
46edf4372e kconfig: gconf: give a proper initial state to the Save button
Currently, the initial state of the "Save" button is always active.

If none of the CONFIG options are changed while loading the .config
file, the "Save" button should be greyed out.

This can be fixed by calling conf_read() after widget initialization.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-06-06 20:03:16 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
c181689bc4 kconfig: remove unneeded code for user-supplied values being out of range
This is a leftover from commit ce1fc9345a ("kconfig: do not clear
SYMBOL_DEF_USER when the value is out of range").

This code is now redundant because if a user-supplied value is out
of range, the value adjusted by sym_validate_range() differs, and
conf_unsaved has already been incremented a few lines above.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-06-06 20:03:14 +09:00