Commit Graph

407 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ilpo Järvinen
fe4a83ec07 PCI: Make pcie_bandwidth_capable() static
pcie_bandwidth_capable() is only used within pci.c, make it static.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507121758.13849-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-05-08 19:03:55 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
705c1da8fa pci-v6.9-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Consolidate interrupt related code in irq.c (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Reduce kernel size by replacing sysfs resource macros with
     functions (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Reduce kernel size by compiling sysfs support only when
     CONFIG_SYSFS=y (Lukas Wunner)

   - Avoid using Extended Tags on 3ware-9650SE Root Port to work around
     an apparent hardware defect (Jörg Wedekind)

  Resource management:

   - Fix an MMIO mapping leak in pci_iounmap() (Philipp Stanner)

   - Move pci_iomap.c and other PCI-specific devres code to drivers/pci
     (Philipp Stanner)

   - Consolidate PCI devres code in devres.c (Philipp Stanner)

  Power management:

   - Avoid D3cold on Asus B1400 PCI-NVMe bridge, where firmware doesn't
     know how to return correctly to D0, and remove previous quirk that
     wasn't as specific (Daniel Drake)

   - Allow runtime PM when the driver enables it but doesn't need any
     runtime PM callbacks (Raag Jadav)

   - Drain runtime-idle callbacks before driver removal to avoid races
     between .remove() and .runtime_idle(), which caused intermittent
     page faults when the rtsx .runtime_idle() accessed registers that
     its .remove() had already unmapped (Rafael J. Wysocki)

  Virtualization:

   - Avoid Secondary Bus Reset on LSI FW643 so it can be assigned to VMs
     with VFIO, e.g., for professional audio software on many Apple
     machines, at the cost of leaking state between VMs (Edmund Raile)

  Error handling:

   - Print all logged TLP Prefixes, not just the first, after AER or DPC
     errors (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Quirk the DPC PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports, which
     still don't advertise a legal size (Paul Menzel)

   - Ignore expected DPC Surprise Down errors on hot removal (Smita
     Koralahalli)

   - Block runtime suspend while handling AER errors to avoid races that
     prevent the device form being resumed from D3hot (Stanislaw
     Gruszka)

  Peer-to-peer DMA:

   - Use atomic XA allocation in RCU read section (Christophe JAILLET)

  ASPM:

   - Collect bits of ASPM-related code that we need even without
     CONFIG_PCIEASPM into aspm.c (David E. Box)

   - Save/restore L1 PM Substates config for suspend/resume (David E.
     Box)

   - Update save_save when ASPM config is changed, so a .slot_reset()
     during error recovery restores the changed config, not the
     .probe()-time config (Vidya Sagar)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Refactor and improve pci_epf_alloc_space() API (Niklas Cassel)

   - Clean up endpoint BAR descriptions (Niklas Cassel)

   - Fix ntb_register_device() name leak in error path (Yang Yingliang)

   - Return actual error code for pci_vntb_probe() failure (Yang
     Yingliang)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - Fix MDIO write polling, which previously never waited for
     completion (Jonathan Bell)

  Cadence PCIe endpoint driver:

   - Clear the ARI "Next Function Number" of last function (Jasko-EXT
     Wojciech)

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Simplify by replacing switch statements with function pointers for
     different hardware variants (Frank Li)

   - Simplify by using clk_bulk*() API (Frank Li)

   - Remove redundant DT clock and reg/reg-name details (Frank Li)

   - Add i.MX95 DT and driver support for both Root Complex and Endpoint
     mode (Frank Li)

  Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:

   - Reduce memory usage by limiting ring buffer size to 16KB instead of
     4 pages (Michael Kelley)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add X1E80100 DT and driver support (Abel Vesa)

   - Add DT 'required-opps' for SoCs that require a minimum performance
     level (Johan Hovold)

   - Make DT 'msi-map-mask' optional, depending on how MSI interrupts
     are mapped (Johan Hovold)

   - Disable ASPM L0s for sc8280xp, sa8540p and sa8295p because the PHY
     configuration isn't tuned correctly for L0s (Johan Hovold)

   - Split dt-binding qcom,pcie.yaml into qcom,pcie-common.yaml and
     separate files for SA8775p, SC7280, SC8180X, SC8280XP, SM8150,
     SM8250, SM8350, SM8450, SM8550 for easier reviewing (Krzysztof
     Kozlowski)

   - Enable BDF to SID translation by disabling bypass mode (Manivannan
     Sadhasivam)

   - Add endpoint MHI support for Snapdragon SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay
     Sarkar)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Allocate 64-bit MSI address if no 32-bit address is available (Ajay
     Agarwal)

   - Fix endpoint Resizable BAR to actually advertise the required 1MB
     size (Niklas Cassel)

  MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:

   - Release resources if the .probe() fails (Christophe JAILLET)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Make pcie_port_bus_type const (Ricardo B. Marliere)"

* tag 'pci-v6.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (77 commits)
  PCI/ASPM: Update save_state when configuration changes
  PCI/ASPM: Disable L1 before configuring L1 Substates
  PCI/ASPM: Call pci_save_ltr_state() from pci_save_pcie_state()
  PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume
  PCI: hv: Fix ring buffer size calculation
  PCI: dwc: endpoint: Fix advertised resizable BAR size
  PCI: cadence: Clear the ARI Capability Next Function Number of the last function
  PCI: dwc: Strengthen the MSI address allocation logic
  PCI: brcmstb: Fix broken brcm_pcie_mdio_write() polling
  PCI: qcom: Add X1E80100 PCIe support
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Document the X1E80100 PCIe Controller
  PCI: qcom: Enable BDF to SID translation properly
  PCI/AER: Generalize TLP Header Log reading
  PCI/AER: Use explicit register size for PCI_ERR_CAP
  PCI: qcom: Disable ASPM L0s for sc8280xp, sa8540p and sa8295p
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Do not require 'msi-map-mask'
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Allow 'required-opps'
  PCI/AER: Block runtime suspend when handling errors
  PCI/ASPM: Move pci_save_ltr_state() to aspm.c
  PCI/ASPM: Always build aspm.c
  ...
2024-03-14 10:58:27 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
b8de187056 Merge branch 'pci/sysfs'
- Compile pci-sysfs.c only if CONFIG_SYSFS=y, which reduces kernel size by
  ~120KB when it's disabled (Lukas Wunner)

- Remove obsolete pci_cleanup_rom() declaration (Lukas Wunner)

- Rework pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(n) macros to call a function instead
  of duplicating most of the body, which saves about 2.5KB of text (Ilpo
  Järvinen)

* pci/sysfs:
  PCI/sysfs: Demacrofy pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(n) functions
  PCI: Remove obsolete pci_cleanup_rom() declaration
  PCI/sysfs: Compile pci-sysfs.c only if CONFIG_SYSFS=y

# Conflicts:
#	drivers/pci/Makefile
2024-03-12 12:14:23 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
47c94b2de5 Merge branch 'pci/devres'
- Unmap MMIO mappings in pci_iounmap() to avoid a leak when
  ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_IOPORT_MAP is defined (Philipp Stanner)

- Move pci_iomap.c to drivers/pci/ since it's all PCI-related (Philipp
  Stanner)

- Move other PCI-related devres code from lib/devres.c to drivers/pci/
  (Philipp Stanner)

- Move other devres code from pci.c to devres.c (Philipp Stanner)

* pci/devres:
  PCI: Move devres code from pci.c to devres.c
  PCI: Move PCI-specific devres code to drivers/pci/
  PCI: Move pci_iomap.c to drivers/pci/
  pci_iounmap(): Fix MMIO mapping leak
2024-03-12 12:14:20 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
239981b669 Merge branch 'pci/aspm'
- Collect ASPM-related code into aspm.c (David E. Box)

- Save and restore ASPM L1 PM Substates configuration so these states
  continue working after suspend/resume (David E. Box)

- Move the ASPM L1.2-related LTR save/restore next to the ASPM save/restore
  (David E. Box)

- Move the required L1 disable before L1 Substate configuration into
  pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state() (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Update save_save when ASPM config is changed, so a .slot_reset() during
  error recovery restores the changed config, not the .probe()-time config
  (Vidya Sagar)

* pci/aspm:
  PCI/ASPM: Update save_state when configuration changes
  PCI/ASPM: Disable L1 before configuring L1 Substates
  PCI/ASPM: Call pci_save_ltr_state() from pci_save_pcie_state()
  PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume
  PCI/ASPM: Move pci_save_ltr_state() to aspm.c
  PCI/ASPM: Always build aspm.c
  PCI/ASPM: Move pci_configure_ltr() to aspm.c
2024-03-12 12:14:19 -05:00
David E. Box
17423360a2 PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume
4ff116d0d5 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
suspend/resume") restored the L1 PM Substates Capability after resume,
which reduced power consumption by making the ASPM L1.x states work after
resume.

a7152be79b ("Revert "PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
suspend/resume"") reverted 4ff116d0d5 because resume failed on some
systems, so power consumption after resume increased again.

a7152be79b mentioned that we restore L1 PM substate configuration even
though ASPM L1 may already be enabled. This is due the fact that the
pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state() was called before pci_restore_pcie_state().

Save and restore the L1 PM Substates Capability, following PCIe r6.1, sec
5.5.4 more closely by:

  1) Do not restore ASPM configuration in pci_restore_pcie_state() but
     do that after PCIe capability is restored in pci_restore_aspm_state()
     following PCIe r6.1, sec 5.5.4.

  2) If BIOS reenables L1SS, particularly L1.2, we need to clear the
     enables in the right order, downstream before upstream. Defer
     restoring the L1SS config until we are at the downstream component.
     Then update the config for both ends of the link in the prescribed
     order.

  3) Program ASPM L1 PM substate configuration before L1 enables.

  4) Program ASPM L1 PM substate enables last, after rest of the fields
     in the capability are programmed.

[bhelgaas: commit log, squash L1SS-related patches, do both LNKCTL restores
in pci_restore_pcie_state()]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-3-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-4-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223205851.114931-5-helgaas@kernel.org
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217321
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216782
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216877
Co-developed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Koba Ko <koba.ko@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Tasev Nikola <tasev.stefanoska@skynet.be> # Asus UX305FA
Cc: Mark Enriquez <enriquezmark36@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Cc: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com>
Cc: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
2024-03-12 11:53:45 -05:00
Ilpo Järvinen
0a5a46a6a6 PCI/AER: Generalize TLP Header Log reading
Both AER and DPC RP PIO provide TLP Header Log registers (PCIe r6.1 secs
7.8.4 & 7.9.14) to convey error diagnostics but the struct is named after
AER as the struct aer_header_log_regs. Also, not all places that handle TLP
Header Log use the struct and the struct members are named individually.

Generalize the struct name and members, and use it consistently where TLP
Header Log is being handled so that a pcie_read_tlp_log() helper can be
easily added.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206135717.8565-3-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: drop ixgbe changes for now, tidy whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-03-08 15:26:46 -06:00
David E. Box
1e11b5494c PCI/ASPM: Move pci_save_ltr_state() to aspm.c
Even when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is not set, we save and restore the LTR
Capability so that if ASPM L1.2 and LTR were configured by the platform,
ASPM L1.2 will still work after suspend/resume, when that platform
configuration may be lost. See dbbfadf231 ("PCI/ASPM: Save LTR Capability
for suspend/resume").

Since ASPM L1.2 depends on the LTR Capability, move the save/restore code
to the part of aspm.c that is always compiled regardless of
CONFIG_PCIEASPM.  No functional change intended.

Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-5-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
[bhelgaas: commit log, reorder to make this a pure move]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223205851.114931-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-03-07 14:29:21 -06:00
David E. Box
fa84f4435a PCI/ASPM: Move pci_configure_ltr() to aspm.c
The Latency Tolerance Reporting (LTR) mechanism supports the ASPM L1.2
state and is only configured when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is set.

Move pci_configure_ltr() and pci_bridge_reconfigure_ltr() into aspm.c since
they only build when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is set.  No functional change
intended.

Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-2-david.e.box@linux.intel.com
[bhelgaas: commit log, split build change from function moves]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223205851.114931-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-03-07 14:29:08 -06:00
Ethan Zhao
39714fd73c PCI: Make pci_dev_is_disconnected() helper public for other drivers
Make pci_dev_is_disconnected() public so that it can be called from
Intel VT-d driver to quickly fix/workaround the surprise removal
unplug hang issue for those ATS capable devices on PCIe switch downstream
hotplug capable ports.

Beside pci_device_is_present() function, this one has no config space
space access, so is light enough to optimize the normal pure surprise
removal and safe removal flow.

Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Haorong Ye <yehaorong@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301080727.3529832-2-haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-03-06 17:35:53 +01:00
Lukas Wunner
2ea548a3c0 PCI: Remove obsolete pci_cleanup_rom() declaration
Commit d9c8bea179 ("PCI: Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and
IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY") removed pci_cleanup_rom(), but retained
its declaration in pci.h.

Remove it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fc30de5276e21d5a3ebcb7e58a8b43e399f7e6e6.1698668982.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-05 16:08:56 -06:00
Lukas Wunner
be9c3a4c8b PCI/sysfs: Compile pci-sysfs.c only if CONFIG_SYSFS=y
It is possible to enable CONFIG_PCI but disable CONFIG_SYSFS and for
space-constrained devices such as routers, such a configuration may
actually make sense.

However pci-sysfs.c is compiled even if CONFIG_SYSFS is disabled,
unnecessarily increasing the kernel's size.

To rectify that:

* Move pci_mmap_fits() to mmap.c.  It is not only needed by
  pci-sysfs.c, but also proc.c.

* Move pci_dev_type to probe.c and make it private.  It references
  pci_dev_attr_groups in pci-sysfs.c.  Make that public instead for
  consistency with pci_dev_groups, pcibus_groups and pci_bus_groups,
  which are likewise public and referenced by struct definitions in
  pci-driver.c and probe.c.

* Define pci_dev_groups, pci_dev_attr_groups, pcibus_groups and
  pci_bus_groups to NULL if CONFIG_SYSFS is disabled.  Provide empty
  static inlines for pci_{create,remove}_legacy_files() and
  pci_{create,remove}_sysfs_dev_files().

Result:

vmlinux size is reduced by 122996 bytes in my arm 32-bit test build.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/85ca95ae8e4d57ccf082c5c069b8b21eb141846e.1698668982.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-05 16:08:43 -06:00
Philipp Stanner
815a3909ea PCI: Move devres code from pci.c to devres.c
The file pci.c is very large and contains a number of devres functions.
These functions should now reside in devres.c.

Move as much devres-specific code from pci.c to devres.c as possible.

There are a few callers left in pci.c that do devres operations. These
should be ported in the future. Add corresponding TODOs.

The reason they are not moved right now in this commit is that PCI's devres
currently implements a sort of "hybrid-mode": pci_request_region(), for
instance, does not have a corresponding pcim_ equivalent, yet. Instead, the
function can be made managed by previously calling pcim_enable_device()
(instead of pci_enable_device()). This makes it unreasonable to move
pci_request_region() to devres.c. Moving the functions would require
changes to PCI's API and is, therefore, left for future work.

In summary, this commit serves as a preparation step for a following
patch series that will cleanly separate the PCI's managed and unmanaged
API.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131090023.12331-5-pstanner@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-02-12 10:36:17 -06:00
Johan Hovold
1e56086415 PCI/ASPM: Fix deadlock when enabling ASPM
A last minute revert in 6.7-final introduced a potential deadlock when
enabling ASPM during probe of Qualcomm PCIe controllers as reported by
lockdep:

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  6.7.0 #40 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  kworker/u16:5/90 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc

              but task is already holding lock:
  ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pci_walk_bus+0x34/0xbc

              other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(pci_bus_sem);
    lock(pci_bus_sem);

               *** DEADLOCK ***

  Call trace:
   print_deadlock_bug+0x25c/0x348
   __lock_acquire+0x10a4/0x2064
   lock_acquire+0x1e8/0x318
   down_read+0x60/0x184
   pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc
   pci_set_full_power_state+0xa8/0x114
   pci_set_power_state+0xc4/0x120
   qcom_pcie_enable_aspm+0x1c/0x3c [pcie_qcom]
   pci_walk_bus+0x64/0xbc
   qcom_pcie_host_post_init_2_7_0+0x28/0x34 [pcie_qcom]

The deadlock can easily be reproduced on machines like the Lenovo ThinkPad
X13s by adding a delay to increase the race window during asynchronous
probe where another thread can take a write lock.

Add a new pci_set_power_state_locked() and associated helper functions that
can be called with the PCI bus semaphore held to avoid taking the read lock
twice.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZZu0qx2cmn7IwTyQ@hovoldconsulting.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130100243.11011-1-johan+linaro@kernel.org
Fixes: f93e71aea6 ("Revert "PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()"")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	# 6.7
2024-01-31 09:03:51 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
e1aa9df440 pci-v6.8-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Reserve ECAM so we don't assign it to PCI BARs; this works around
     bugs where BIOS included ECAM in a PNP0A03 host bridge window,
     didn't reserve it via a PNP0C02 motherboard device, and didn't
     allocate space for SR-IOV VF BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Add MMCONFIG/ECAM debug logging (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Rename 'MMCONFIG' to 'ECAM' to match spec usage (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Log device type (Root Port, Switch Port, etc) during enumeration
     (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Log bridges before downstream devices so the dmesg order is more
     logical (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Log resource names (BAR 0, VF BAR 0, bridge window, etc)
     consistently instead of a mix of names and "reg 0x10" (Puranjay
     Mohan, Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Fix 64GT/s effective data rate calculation to use 1b/1b encoding
     rather than the 8b/10b or 128b/130b used by lower rates (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Use PCI_HEADER_TYPE_* instead of literals in x86, powerpc, SCSI
     lpfc (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Clean up open-coded PCIBIOS return code mangling (Ilpo Järvinen)

  Resource management:

   - Restructure pci_dev_for_each_resource() to avoid computing the
     address of an out-of-bounds array element (the bounds check was
     performed later so the element was never actually *read*, but it's
     nicer to avoid even computing an out-of-bounds address) (Andy
     Shevchenko)

  Driver binding:

   - Convert pci-host-common.c platform .remove() callback to
     .remove_new() returning 'void' since it's not useful to return
     error codes here (Uwe Kleine-König)

   - Convert exynos, keystone, kirin from .remove() to .remove_new(),
     which returns void instead of int (Uwe Kleine-König)

   - Drop unused struct pci_driver.node member (Mathias Krause)

  Virtualization:

   - Add ACS quirk for more Zhaoxin Root Ports (LeoLiuoc)

  Error handling:

   - Log AER errors as "Correctable" (not "Corrected") or
     "Uncorrectable" to match spec terminology (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Decode Requester ID when no error info found instead of printing
     the raw hex value (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Use a unique test pattern for each BAR in the pci_endpoint_test to
     make it easier to debug address translation issues (Niklas Cassel)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT property "brcm,clkreq-mode" and driver support for different
     CLKREQ# modes to make ASPM L1.x states possible (Jim Quinlan)

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Add suspend/resume support for Layerscape LS1043a and LS1021a,
     including software-managed PME_Turn_Off and transitions between L0,
     L2/L3_Ready Link states (Frank Li)

  MediaTek PCIe controller driver:

   - Clear MSI interrupt status before handler to avoid missing MSIs
     that occur after the handler (qizhong cheng)

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Update mediatek-gen3 translation window setup to handle MMIO space
     that is not a power of two in size (Jianjun Wang)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Increase qcom iommu-map maxItems to accommodate SDX55 (five
     entries) and SDM845 (sixteen entries) (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Describe qcom,pcie-sc8180x clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof
     Kozlowski)

   - Describe qcom,pcie-sm8150 clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof
     Kozlowski)

   - Correct the qcom "reset-name" property, previously incorrectly
     called "reset-names" (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Document qcom,pcie-sm8650, based on qcom,pcie-sm8550 (Neil
     Armstrong)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Replace of_device.h with explicit of.h include to untangle header
     usage (Rob Herring)

   - Add DT and driver support for optional miniPCIe 1.5v and 3.3v
     regulators on KingFisher (Wolfram Sang)

  SiFive FU740 PCIe controller driver:

   - Convert fu740 CONFIG_PCIE_FU740 dependency from SOC_SIFIVE to
     ARCH_SIFIVE (Conor Dooley)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Align iATU mapping for endpoint MSI-X (Niklas Cassel)

   - Drop "host_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members (Yoshihiro
     Shimoda)

   - Drop "ep_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_ep_ops members (Yoshihiro
     Shimoda)

   - Rename struct dw_pcie_ep_ops.func_conf_select() to
     .get_dbi_offset() to be more descriptive (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

   - Add Endpoint DBI accessors to encapsulate offset lookups (Yoshihiro
     Shimoda)

  TI J721E PCIe driver:

   - Add j721e DT and driver support for 'num-lanes' for devices that
     support x1, x2, or x4 Links (Matt Ranostay)

   - Add j721e DT compatible strings and driver support for j784s4 (Matt
     Ranostay)

   - Make TI J721E Kconfig depend on ARCH_K3 since the hardware is
     specific to those TI SoC parts (Peter Robinson)

  TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:

   - Hold power management references to all PHYs while enabling them to
     avoid a race when one provides clocks to others (Siddharth
     Vadapalli)

  Xilinx XDMA PCIe controller driver:

   - Remove redundant dev_err(), since platform_get_irq() and
     platform_get_irq_byname() already log errors (Yang Li)

   - Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq()
     (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Fix xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain() error return when
     irq_domain_add_linear() fails (Harshit Mogalapalli)

  MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:

   - Do dma_mrpc cleanup during switchtec_pci_remove() to match its devm
     ioremapping in switchtec_pci_probe(). Previously the cleanup was
     done in stdev_release(), which used stale pointers if stdev->cdev
     happened to be open when the PCI device was removed (Daniel
     Stodden)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Convert interrupt terminology from "legacy" to "INTx" to be more
     specific and match spec terminology (Damien Le Moal)

   - In dw-xdata-pcie, pci_endpoint_test, and vmd, replace usage of
     deprecated ida_simple_*() API with ida_alloc() and ida_free()
     (Christophe JAILLET)"

* tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (97 commits)
  PCI: Fix kernel-doc issues
  PCI: brcmstb: Configure HW CLKREQ# mode appropriate for downstream device
  dt-bindings: PCI: brcmstb: Add property "brcm,clkreq-mode"
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Fix translation window size calculation
  PCI: mediatek: Clear interrupt status before dispatching handler
  PCI: keystone: Fix race condition when initializing PHYs
  PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix error code in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain()
  PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq()
  PCI: rcar-gen4: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast error
  PCI: iproc: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning
  PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_ep_{read,write}_dbi[2] helpers
  PCI: dwc: Rename .func_conf_select to .get_dbi_offset in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops
  PCI: dwc: Rename .ep_init to .init in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops
  PCI: dwc: Drop host prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use a unique test pattern for each BAR
  PCI: j721e: Make TI J721E depend on ARCH_K3
  PCI: j721e: Add TI J784S4 PCIe configuration
  PCI/AER: Use explicit register sizes for struct members
  PCI/AER: Decode Requester ID when no error info found
  PCI/AER: Use 'Correctable' and 'Uncorrectable' spec terms for errors
  ...
2024-01-17 16:23:17 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
564af7a536 Merge branch 'pci/enumeration-logging'
- Log device type (Root Port, Switch Port, etc) during enumeration (Bjorn
  Helgaas)

- Log resource names (BAR 0, VF BAR 0, bridge window, etc) consistently
  instead of a mix of names and "reg 0x10" (Puranjay Mohan, Bjorn Helgaas)

- Log bridges before devices below the bridges (Bjorn Helgaas)

* pci/enumeration-logging:
  PCI: Log bridge info when first enumerating bridge
  PCI: Log bridge windows conditionally
  PCI: Supply bridge device, not secondary bus, to read window details
  PCI: Move pci_read_bridge_windows() below individual window accessors
  PCI: Use resource names in PCI log messages
  PCI: Update BAR # and window messages
  PCI: Log device type during enumeration
2024-01-15 12:10:34 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
f93e71aea6 Revert "PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()"
This reverts commit 08d0cc5f34.

Michael reported that when attempting to resume from suspend to RAM on ASUS
mini PC PN51-BB757MDE1 (DMI model: MINIPC PN51-E1), 08d0cc5f34
("PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()") caused a 12-second delay
with no output, followed by a reboot.

Workarounds include:

  - Reverting 08d0cc5f34 ("PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()")
  - Booting with "pcie_aspm=off"
  - Booting with "pcie_aspm.policy=performance"
  - "echo 0 | sudo tee /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/link/l1_aspm"
    before suspending
  - Connecting a USB flash drive

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240102232550.1751655-1-helgaas@kernel.org
Fixes: 08d0cc5f34 ("PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()")
Reported-by: Michael Schaller <michael@5challer.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/76c61361-b8b4-435f-a9f1-32b716763d62@5challer.de
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2024-01-02 17:29:15 -06:00
Ilpo Järvinen
ac4f1897fa PCI: Fix 64GT/s effective data rate calculation
Unlike the lower rates, the PCIe 64GT/s Data Rate uses 1b/1b encoding, not
128b/130b (PCIe r6.1 sec 1.2, Table 1-1).  Correct the PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC()
calculation to reflect that.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240102172701.65501-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-01-02 12:06:47 -06:00
Puranjay Mohan
65f8e0beac PCI: Update BAR # and window messages
The PCI log messages print the register offsets at some places and BAR
numbers at other places. There is no uniformity in this logging mechanism.
It would be better to print names than register offsets.

Add a helper function that aids in printing more meaningful information
about the BAR numbers like "VF BAR", "ROM", "bridge window", etc.  This
function can be called while printing PCI log messages.

[bhelgaas: fold in Lukas' static array suggestion from
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211106115831.GA7452@wunner.de/]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211106112606.192563-2-puranjay12@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-12-15 17:28:31 -06:00
Yoshihiro Shimoda
164f66be0c
PCI: Add T_PVPERL macro
According to the PCIe CEM r5.0, sec 2.9.2, Power stable to PERST#
inactive interval is 100 ms as minimum. Add a macro so that the PCIe
controller drivers can make use of it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20231018085631.1121289-2-yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
2023-10-20 12:11:25 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
b6f6167ea8 pci-v6.6-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:
   - Add locking to read/modify/write PCIe Capability Register accessors
     for Link Control and Root Control
   - Use pci_dev_id() when possible instead of manually composing ID
     from dev->bus->number and dev->devfn

  Resource management:
   - Move prototypes for __weak sysfs resource files to linux/pci.h to
     fix 'no previous prototype' warnings
   - Make more I/O port accesses depend on HAS_IOPORT
   - Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() instead of open-coding
     platform_get_resource() followed by devm_ioremap_resource()

  Power management:
   - Ensure devices are powered up while accessing VPD
   - If device is powered-up, keep it that way while polling for PME
   - Only read PCI_PM_CTRL register when available, to avoid reading the
     wrong register and corrupting dev->current_state

  Virtualization:
   - Avoid Secondary Bus Reset on NVIDIA T4 GPUs

  Error handling:
   - Remove unused pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting()
   - Unexport pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(), used only by aer.c
   - Unexport pcie_port_bus_type, used only by PCI core

  VGA:
   - Simplify and clean up typos in VGA arbiter

  Apple PCIe controller driver:
   - Initialize pcie->nvecs (number of available MSIs) before use

  Broadcom iProc PCIe controller driver:
   - Use of_property_read_bool() instead of low-level accessors for
     boolean properties

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
   - Assert PERST# when probing BCM2711 because some bootloaders don't
     do it

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
   - Add .host_deinit() callback so we can clean up things like
     regulators on probe failure or driver unload

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:
   - Add support for link-down notification so the endpoint driver can
     process LINK_DOWN events
   - Add suspend/resume support, including manual
     PME_Turn_off/PME_TO_Ack handshake
   - Save Link Capabilities during probe so they can be restored when
     handling a link-up event, since the controller loses the Link Width
     and Link Speed values during reset

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:
   - Fix disable of bridge windows during domain reset; previously we
     cleared the base/limit registers, which actually left the windows
     enabled

  Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver:
   - Remove unused busn member

  Microchip PolarFlare PCIe controller driver:
   - Fix interrupt bit definitions so the SEC and DED interrupt handlers
     work correctly
   - Make driver buildable as a module
   - Read FPGA MSI configuration parameters from hardware instead of
     hard-coding them

  Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
   - To avoid a NULL pointer dereference, skip MSI restore after
     hibernate if MSI/MSI-X hasn't been enabled

  NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver:
   - Revert 'PCI: tegra194: Enable support for 256 Byte payload' because
     Linux doesn't know how to reduce MPS from to 256 to 128 bytes for
     endpoints below a switch (because other devices below the switch
     might already be operating), which leads to 'Malformed TLP' errors

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
   - Add DT and driver support for interconnect bandwidth voting for
     'pcie-mem' and 'cpu-pcie' interconnects
   - Fix broken SDX65 'compatible' DT property
   - Configure controller so MHI bus master clock will be switched off
     while in ASPM L1.x states
   - Use alignment restriction from EPF core in EPF MHI driver
   - Add Endpoint eDMA support
   - Add MHI eDMA support
   - Add Snapdragon SM8450 support to the EPF MHI driversupport
   - Add MHI eDMA support
   - Add Snapdragon SM8450 support to the EPF MHI driversupport
   - Add MHI eDMA support
   - Add Snapdragon SM8450 support to the EPF MHI driversupport
   - Add MHI eDMA support
   - Add Snapdragon SM8450 support to the EPF MHI driver
   - Use iATU for EPF MHI transfers smaller than 4K to avoid eDMA setup
     latency
   - Add sa8775p DT binding and driver support

  Rockchip PCIe controller driver:
   - Use 64-bit mask on MSI 64-bit PCI address to avoid zeroing out the
     upper 32 bits

  SiFive FU740 PCIe controller driver:
   - Set the supported number of MSI vectors so we can use all available
     MSI interrupts

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
   - Add generic dwc suspend/resume APIs (dw_pcie_suspend_noirq() and
     dw_pcie_resume_noirq()) to be called by controller driver
     suspend/resume ops, and a controller callback to send PME_Turn_Off

  MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:
   - Add support for PCIe Gen5 devices

  Miscellaneous:
   - Reorder and compress to reduce size of struct pci_dev
   - Fix race in DOE destroy_work_on_stack()
   - Add stubs to avoid casts between incompatible function types
   - Explicitly include correct DT includes to untangle headers"

* tag 'pci-v6.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (96 commits)
  PCI: qcom-ep: Add ICC bandwidth voting support
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: ep: Add interconnects path
  PCI: qcom-ep: Treat unknown IRQ events as an error
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Fix SDX65 compatible
  PCI: endpoint: Add kernel-doc for pci_epc_mem_init() API
  PCI: epf-mhi: Use iATU for small transfers
  PCI: epf-mhi: Add support for SM8450
  PCI: epf-mhi: Add eDMA support
  PCI: qcom-ep: Add eDMA support
  PCI: epf-mhi: Make use of the alignment restriction from EPF core
  PCI/PM: Only read PCI_PM_CTRL register when available
  PCI: qcom: Add support for sa8775p SoC
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add sa8775p compatible
  PCI: qcom-ep: Pass alignment restriction to the EPF core
  PCI: Simplify pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() control flow
  PCI: Tidy config space save/restore messages
  PCI: Fix code formatting inconsistencies
  PCI: Fix typos in docs and comments
  PCI: Fix pci_bus_resetable(), pci_slot_resetable() name typos
  PCI: Simplify pci_dev_driver()
  ...
2023-08-30 20:23:07 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
43cc31da91 Merge branch 'pci/misc'
- Reorder struct pci_dev to avoid holes and reduce size (Christophe
  JAILLET)

- Change pdev->rom_attr_enabled to single bit since it's only a boolean
  value (Christophe JAILLET)

- Use struct_size() in pirq_convert_irt_table() instead of hand-writing it
  (Christophe JAILLET)

- Explicitly include correct DT includes to untangle headers (Rob Herring)

- Fix a DOE race between destroy_work_on_stack() and the stack-allocated
  task->work struct going out of scope in pci_doe() (Ira Weiny)

- Use pci_dev_id() when possible instead of manually composing ID from
  dev->bus->number and dev->devfn (Xiongfeng Wang, Zheng Zengkai)

- Move pci_create_resource_files() declarations to linux/pci.h for alpha
  build warnings (Arnd Bergmann)

- Remove unused hotplug function declarations (Yue Haibing)

- Remove unused mvebu struct mvebu_pcie.busn (Pali Rohár)

- Unexport pcie_port_bus_type (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Remove unnecessary sysfs ID local variable initialization (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Fix BAR value printk formatting to accommodate 32-bit values (Bjorn
  Helgaas)

- Use consistent pointer types for config access syscall get_user() and
  put_user() uses (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Simplify AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE definition (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Simplify pci_pio_to_address() (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Simplify pci_dev_driver() (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Fix pci_bus_resetable(), pci_slot_resetable() name typos (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Fix code and doc typos and code formatting (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Tidy config space save/restore messages (Bjorn Helgaas)

* pci/misc:
  PCI: Tidy config space save/restore messages
  PCI: Fix code formatting inconsistencies
  PCI: Fix typos in docs and comments
  PCI: Fix pci_bus_resetable(), pci_slot_resetable() name typos
  PCI: Simplify pci_dev_driver()
  PCI: Simplify pci_pio_to_address()
  PCI/AER: Simplify AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE definition
  PCI: Use consistent put_user() pointer types
  PCI: Fix printk field formatting
  PCI: Remove unnecessary initializations
  PCI: Unexport pcie_port_bus_type
  PCI: mvebu: Remove unused busn member
  PCI: Remove unused function declarations
  PCI/sysfs: Move declarations to linux/pci.h
  PCI/P2PDMA: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  PCI/IOV: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  PCI/AER: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  PCI: apple: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
  PCI/DOE: Fix destroy_work_on_stack() race
  PCI: Explicitly include correct DT includes
  x86/PCI: Use struct_size() in pirq_convert_irt_table()
  PCI: Change pdev->rom_attr_enabled to single bit
  PCI: Reorder pci_dev fields to reduce holes
2023-08-29 11:03:57 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
eb6723b40d PCI: Fix code formatting inconsistencies
Remove unnecessary "return;" in void functions and format consistently.
No functional change intended.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824193712.542167-12-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2023-08-25 08:15:43 -05:00
Frank Li
e78bd50b40 PCI: Add PCIE_PME_TO_L2_TIMEOUT_US L2 ready timeout value
Add the PCIE_PME_TO_L2_TIMEOUT_US macro to define the L2 ready timeout
as described in the PCI specifications.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821184815.2167131-2-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
2023-08-24 11:18:02 +02:00
Lizhi Hou
407d1a5192 PCI: Create device tree node for bridge
The PCI endpoint device such as Xilinx Alveo PCI card maps the register
spaces from multiple hardware peripherals to its PCI BAR. Normally,
the PCI core discovers devices and BARs using the PCI enumeration process.
There is no infrastructure to discover the hardware peripherals that are
present in a PCI device, and which can be accessed through the PCI BARs.

Apparently, the device tree framework requires a device tree node for the
PCI device. Thus, it can generate the device tree nodes for hardware
peripherals underneath. Because PCI is self discoverable bus, there might
not be a device tree node created for PCI devices. Furthermore, if the PCI
device is hot pluggable, when it is plugged in, the device tree nodes for
its parent bridges are required. Add support to generate device tree node
for PCI bridges.

Add an of_pci_make_dev_node() interface that can be used to create device
tree node for PCI devices.

Add a PCI_DYNAMIC_OF_NODES config option. When the option is turned on,
the kernel will generate device tree nodes for PCI bridges unconditionally.

Initially, add the basic properties for the dynamically generated device
tree nodes which include #address-cells, #size-cells, device_type,
compatible, ranges, reg.

Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1692120000-46900-3-git-send-email-lizhi.hou@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2023-08-22 14:56:09 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
7e229f0e05 Merge branch 'pci/pm'
- Reduce wait time for secondary bus to be ready to speed up resume (Mika
  Westerberg)

- Avoid putting EloPOS E2/S2/H2 (as well as Elo i2) PCIe Ports in D3cold
  (Ondrej Zary)

- Call _REG when transitioning D-states so AML that uses the PCI config
  space OpRegion works, which fixes some ASMedia GPIO controllers (Mario
  Limonciello)

* pci/pm:
  PCI/ACPI: Call _REG when transitioning D-states
  PCI/ACPI: Validate acpi_pci_set_power_state() parameter
  PCI/PM: Avoid putting EloPOS E2/S2/H2 PCIe Ports in D3cold
  PCI/PM: Shorten pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() wait time for slow links
2023-06-26 12:59:56 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
1abb473903 Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'
- Add PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_32GT define (Ben Dooks)

- Propagate firmware node by calling device_set_node() for better
  modularity (Andy Shevchenko)

- Discover Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting earlier so quirks can take
  advantage of it (Maciej W. Rozycki)

- Use cached Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting capability in pciehp,
  powerpc/eeh, and mlx5 (Maciej W. Rozycki)

- Run quirk for devices that require OS to clear Retrain Link earlier, so
  later quirks can rely on it (Maciej W. Rozycki)

- Export pcie_retrain_link() for use outside ASPM (Maciej W. Rozycki)

- Add Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting as another way for
  pcie_retrain_link() to determine the link is up (Maciej W. Rozycki)

- Work around link training failures (especially on the ASMedia ASM2824
  switch) by training first at 2.5GT/s and then attempting higher rates
  (Maciej W. Rozycki)

* pci/enumeration:
  PCI: Add failed link recovery for device reset events
  PCI: Work around PCIe link training failures
  PCI: Use pcie_wait_for_link_status() in pcie_wait_for_link_delay()
  PCI: Add support for polling DLLLA to pcie_retrain_link()
  PCI: Export pcie_retrain_link() for use outside ASPM
  PCI: Export PCIe link retrain timeout
  PCI: Execute quirk_enable_clear_retrain_link() earlier
  PCI/ASPM: Factor out waiting for link training to complete
  PCI/ASPM: Avoid unnecessary pcie_link_state use
  PCI/ASPM: Use distinct local vars in pcie_retrain_link()
  net/mlx5: Rely on dev->link_active_reporting
  powerpc/eeh: Rely on dev->link_active_reporting
  PCI: pciehp: Rely on dev->link_active_reporting
  PCI: Initialize dev->link_active_reporting earlier
  PCI: of: Propagate firmware node by calling device_set_node()
  PCI: Add PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_32GT define

# Conflicts:
#	drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
2023-06-26 12:59:56 -05:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
a89c82249c PCI: Work around PCIe link training failures
Attempt to handle cases such as with a downstream port of the ASMedia
ASM2824 PCIe switch where link training never completes and the link
continues switching between speeds indefinitely with the data link layer
never reaching the active state.

It has been observed with a downstream port of the ASMedia ASM2824 Gen 3
switch wired to the upstream port of the Pericom PI7C9X2G304 Gen 2 switch,
using a Delock Riser Card PCI Express x1 > 2 x PCIe x1 device, P/N 41433,
wired to a SiFive HiFive Unmatched board.  In this setup the switches
should negotiate a link speed of 5.0GT/s, falling back to 2.5GT/s if
necessary.

Instead the link continues oscillating between the two speeds, at the rate
of 34-35 times per second, with link training reported repeatedly active
~84% of the time.  Limiting the target link speed to 2.5GT/s with the
upstream ASM2824 device makes the two switches communicate correctly.
Removing the speed restriction afterwards makes the two devices switch to
5.0GT/s then.

Make use of these observations and detect the inability to train the link
by checking for the Data Link Layer Link Active status bit being off while
the Link Bandwidth Management Status indicating that hardware has changed
the link speed or width in an attempt to correct unreliable link operation.

Restrict the speed to 2.5GT/s then with the Target Link Speed field,
request a retrain and wait 200ms for the data link to go up.  If this is
successful, lift the restriction, letting the devices negotiate a higher
speed.

Also check for a 2.5GT/s speed restriction the firmware may have already
arranged and lift it too with ports of devices known to continue working
afterwards (currently only ASM2824), that already report their data link
being up.

[bhelgaas: reorder and squash stubs from
https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2306111619570.64925@angie.orcam.me.uk
to avoid adding stubs that do nothing]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2203022037020.56670@angie.orcam.me.uk/
Link: https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/commit/a398a51ccc68
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2305310038540.59226@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-06-20 10:58:53 -05:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
680e9c47a2 PCI: Add support for polling DLLLA to pcie_retrain_link()
Let the caller of pcie_retrain_link() specify whether they want to use the
LT bit or the DLLLA bit of the Link Status Register to determine if link
training has completed.  It is up to the caller to verify whether the use
of the DLLLA bit, the implementation of which is optional, is valid for the
device requested.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2306110310540.64925@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-06-20 10:58:53 -05:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
37edd87eb6 PCI: Export pcie_retrain_link() for use outside ASPM
Export pcie_retrain_link() for link retrain needs outside ASPM.  Struct
pcie_link_state is local to ASPM and only used by pcie_retrain_link() to
get at the associated PCI device, so change the operand and adjust the lone
call site accordingly.  Document the interface.  No functional change at
this point.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2306110229010.64925@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-06-20 10:58:53 -05:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
33a176abcc PCI: Export PCIe link retrain timeout
Convert LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT from jiffies to milliseconds, accordingly
rename to PCIE_LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT_MS, and make available via "pci.h" for
the PCI core to use.  Use in pcie_wait_for_link_delay().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2305310030280.59226@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-06-20 10:58:53 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
ba3da66783 PCI: Unexport pci_save_aer_state()
pci_save_aer_state() and pci_restore_aer_state() are only used in
drivers/pci, so don't expose them to the rest of the kernel.  No functional
change intended.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609222500.1267795-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-12 12:17:22 -05:00
Mika Westerberg
7b3ba09feb PCI/PM: Shorten pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() wait time for slow links
With slow links (<= 5GT/s) active link reporting is not mandatory, so if a
device is disconnected during system sleep we might end up waiting for it
to respond for ~60s, which slows down resume time.

PCIe r6.0, sec 6.6.1, mandates that software must wait for at least 1s
before it can assume a device is broken, so use that minimum requirement
for slow links and bail out if the device doesn't respond within 1s.
However, if the port supports active link reporting we can wait longer as
we do with the fast links.

This should make system resume time faster for slow links as well while
still following the PCIe spec.

While there move the PCI_RESET_WAIT constant into pci.c because it is
not used outside of that file anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425064751.24951-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-06 17:18:49 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
7acc137211 cxl for v6.4
- Refactor the DOE infrastructure (Data Object Exchange PCI-config-cycle
   mailbox) to be a facility of the PCI core rather than the CXL core.
   This is foundational for upcoming support for PCI device-attestation and
   PCIe / CXL link encryption.
 
 - Add support for retrieving and injecting poison for CXL memory
   expanders. This enabling uses trace-events to convey CXL media error
   records to user tooling. It includes translation of device-local
   addresses (DPA) to system physical addresses (SPA) and their
   corresponding CXL region.
 
 - Fixes for decoder enumeration that missed v6.3-final
 
 - Miscellaneous fixups
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull compute express link updates from Dan Williams:
 "DOE support is promoted from drivers/cxl/ to drivers/pci/ with Bjorn's
  blessing, and the CXL core continues to mature its media management
  capabilities with support for listing and injecting media errors. Some
  late fixes that missed v6.3-final are also included:

   - Refactor the DOE infrastructure (Data Object Exchange
     PCI-config-cycle mailbox) to be a facility of the PCI core rather
     than the CXL core.

     This is foundational for upcoming support for PCI
     device-attestation and PCIe / CXL link encryption.

   - Add support for retrieving and injecting poison for CXL memory
     expanders.

     This enabling uses trace-events to convey CXL media error records
     to user tooling. It includes translation of device-local addresses
     (DPA) to system physical addresses (SPA) and their corresponding
     CXL region.

   - Fixes for decoder enumeration that missed v6.3-final

   - Miscellaneous fixups"

* tag 'cxl-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (38 commits)
  cxl/test: Add mock test for set_timestamp
  cxl/mbox: Update CMD_RC_TABLE
  tools/testing/cxl: Require CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
  tools/testing/cxl: Add a sysfs attr to test poison inject limits
  tools/testing/cxl: Use injected poison for get poison list
  tools/testing/cxl: Mock the Clear Poison mailbox command
  tools/testing/cxl: Mock the Inject Poison mailbox command
  cxl/mem: Add debugfs attributes for poison inject and clear
  cxl/memdev: Trace inject and clear poison as cxl_poison events
  cxl/memdev: Warn of poison inject or clear to a mapped region
  cxl/memdev: Add support for the Clear Poison mailbox command
  cxl/memdev: Add support for the Inject Poison mailbox command
  tools/testing/cxl: Mock support for Get Poison List
  cxl/trace: Add an HPA to cxl_poison trace events
  cxl/region: Provide region info to the cxl_poison trace event
  cxl/memdev: Add trigger_poison_list sysfs attribute
  cxl/trace: Add TRACE support for CXL media-error records
  cxl/mbox: Add GET_POISON_LIST mailbox command
  cxl/mbox: Initialize the poison state
  cxl/mbox: Restrict poison cmds to debugfs cxl_raw_allow_all
  ...
2023-04-30 11:51:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
34b62f186d pci-v6.4-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.4-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Resource management:

   - Add pci_dev_for_each_resource() and pci_bus_for_each_resource()
     iterators

  PCIe native device hotplug:

   - Fix AB-BA deadlock between reset_lock and device_lock

  Power management:

   - Wait longer for devices to become ready after resume (as we do for
     reset) to accommodate Intel Titan Ridge xHCI devices

   - Extend D3hot delay for NVIDIA HDA controllers to avoid
     unrecoverable devices after a bus reset

  Error handling:

   - Clear PCIe Device Status after EDR since generic error recovery now
     only clears it when AER is native

  ASPM:

   - Work around Chromebook firmware defect that clobbers Capability
     list (including ASPM L1 PM Substates Cap) when returning from
     D3cold to D0

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Install imprecise external abort handler only when DT indicates
     PCIe support

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Add ls1028a endpoint mode support

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add SM8550 DT binding and driver support

   - Add SDX55 DT binding and driver support

   - Use bulk APIs for clocks of IP 1.0.0, 2.3.2, 2.3.3

   - Use bulk APIs for reset of IP 2.1.0, 2.3.3, 2.4.0

   - Add DT "mhi" register region for supported SoCs

   - Expose link transition counts via debugfs to help debug low power
     issues

   - Support system suspend and resume; reduce interconnect bandwidth
     and turn off clock and PHY if there are no active devices

   - Enable async probe by default to reduce boot time

  Miscellaneous:

   - Sort controller Kconfig entries by vendor"

* tag 'pci-v6.4-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (56 commits)
  PCI: xilinx: Drop obsolete dependency on COMPILE_TEST
  PCI: mobiveil: Sort Kconfig entries by vendor
  PCI: dwc: Sort Kconfig entries by vendor
  PCI: Sort controller Kconfig entries by vendor
  PCI: Use consistent controller Kconfig menu entry language
  PCI: xilinx-nwl: Add 'Xilinx' to Kconfig prompt
  PCI: hv: Add 'Microsoft' to Kconfig prompt
  PCI: meson: Add 'Amlogic' to Kconfig prompt
  PCI: Use of_property_present() for testing DT property presence
  PCI/PM: Extend D3hot delay for NVIDIA HDA controllers
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Document msi-map and msi-map-mask properties
  PCI: qcom: Add SM8550 PCIe support
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add SM8550 compatible
  PCI: qcom: Add support for SDX55 SoC
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Fix the unit address used in example
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add SDX55 SoC
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Update maintainers entry
  PCI: qcom: Enable async probe by default
  PCI: qcom: Add support for system suspend and resume
  PCI/PM: Drop pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() timeout parameter
  ...
2023-04-27 10:45:30 -07:00
Rob Herring
0d21e71a91 PCI: Restrict device disabled status check to DT
Commit 6fffbc7ae1 ("PCI: Honor firmware's device disabled status")
checked the firmware device status for both DT and ACPI devices. That
caused a regression in some ACPI systems. The exact reason isn't clear.
It's possibly a firmware bug. For now, at least, refactor the check to
be for DT based systems only.

Note that the original implementation leaked a refcount which is now
correctly handled.

[bhelgaas: Per ACPI r6.5, sec 6.3.7, for devices on an enumerable bus, _STA
must return with bit[0] ("device is present") set]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/m2fs9lgndw.fsf@gmail.com/
Fixes: 6fffbc7ae1 ("PCI: Honor firmware's device disabled status")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230419193513.708818-1-robh@kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217317
Reported-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Cc: Liu Peibao <liupeibao@loongson.cn>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-04-20 13:30:14 -05:00
Lukas Wunner
ac04840350 PCI/DOE: Create mailboxes on device enumeration
Currently a DOE instance cannot be shared by multiple drivers because
each driver creates its own pci_doe_mb struct for a given DOE instance.
For the same reason a DOE instance cannot be shared between the PCI core
and a driver.

Moreover, finding out which protocols a DOE instance supports requires
creating a pci_doe_mb for it.  If a device has multiple DOE instances,
a driver looking for a specific protocol may need to create a pci_doe_mb
for each of the device's DOE instances and then destroy those which
do not support the desired protocol.  That's obviously an inefficient
way to do things.

Overcome these issues by creating mailboxes in the PCI core on device
enumeration.

Provide a pci_find_doe_mailbox() API call to allow drivers to get a
pci_doe_mb for a given (pci_dev, vendor, protocol) triple.  This API is
modeled after pci_find_capability() and can later be amended with a
pci_find_next_doe_mailbox() call to iterate over all mailboxes of a
given pci_dev which support a specific protocol.

On removal, destroy the mailboxes in pci_destroy_dev(), after the driver
is unbound.  This allows drivers to use DOE in their ->remove() hook.

On surprise removal, cancel ongoing DOE exchanges and prevent new ones
from being scheduled.  Thereby ensure that a hot-removed device doesn't
needlessly wait for a running exchange to time out.

Tested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Li <ming4.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/40a6f973f72ef283d79dd55e7e6fddc7481199af.1678543498.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-04-18 10:36:58 -07:00
Mika Westerberg
e74b2b58ff PCI/PM: Drop pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() timeout parameter
All callers of pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() supply a timeout of
PCIE_RESET_READY_POLL_MS, so drop the parameter.  Move the definition of
PCIE_RESET_READY_POLL_MS into pci.c, the only user.

[bhelgaas: extracted from
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404052714.51315-3-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com]
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2023-04-11 17:35:06 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
90ddb3f034 pci-v6.3-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Rework portdrv shutdown so it disables interrupts but doesn't
     disable bus mastering, which leads to hangs on Loongson LS7A

   - Add mechanism to prevent Max_Read_Request_Size (MRRS) increases,
     again to avoid hardware issues on Loongson LS7A (and likely other
     devices based on DesignWare IP)

   - Ignore devices with a firmware (DT or ACPI) node that says the
     device is disabled

  Resource management:

   - Distribute spare resources to unconfigured hotplug bridges at
     boot-time (not just when hot-adding such a bridge), which makes
     hot-adding devices to docks work better. Tried this in v6.1 but had
     to revert for regressions, so try again

   - Fix root bus issue that dropped resources that happened to end
     at 0, e.g., [bus 00]

  PCI device hotplug:

   - Remove device locking when marking device as disconnected so this
     doesn't have to wait for concurrent driver bind/unbind to complete

   - Quirk more Qualcomm bridges that don't fully implement the PCIe
     Slot Status 'Command Completed' bit

  Power management:

   - Account for _S0W of the target bridge in acpi_pci_bridge_d3() so we
     don't miss hot-add notifications for USB4 docks, Thunderbolt, etc

  Reset:

   - Observe delay after reset, e.g., resuming from system sleep,
     regardless of whether a bridge can suspend to D3cold at runtime

   - Wait for secondary bus to become ready after a bridge reset

  Virtualization:

   - Avoid FLR on some AMD FCH AHCI adapters where it doesn't work

   - Allow independent IOMMU groups for some Wangxun NICs that prevent
     peer-to-peer transactions but don't advertise an ACS Capability

  Error handling:

   - Configure End-to-End-CRC (ECRC) only if Linux owns the AER
     Capability

   - Remove redundant Device Control Error Reporting Enable in the AER
     service driver since this is already done for all devices during
     enumeration

  ASPM:

   - Add pci_enable_link_state() interface to allow drivers to enable
     ASPM link state

  Endpoint framework:

   - Move dra7xx and tegra194 linkup processing from hard IRQ to
     threaded IRQ handler

   - Add a separate lock for endpoint controller list of endpoint
     function drivers to prevent deadlock in callbacks

   - Pass events from endpoint controller to endpoint function drivers
     via callbacks instead of notifiers

  Synopsys DesignWare eDMA controller driver (acked by Vinod):

   - Fix CPU vs PCI address issues

   - Fix source vs destination address issues

   - Fix issues with interleaved transfer semantics

   - Fix channel count initialization issue (issue still exists in
     several other drivers)

   - Clean up and improve debugfs usage so it will work on platforms
     with several eDMA devices

  Baikal T-1 PCIe controller driver:

   - Set a 64-bit DMA mask

  Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:

   - Add i.MX8MM, i.MX8MQ, i.MX8MP endpoint mode DT binding and driver
     support

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:

   - Add quirk to configure PCIe ASPM and LTR. This is normally done by
     BIOS, and will be for future products

  Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver:

   - Mark this driver as broken in Kconfig since bugs prevent its daily
     usage

  MediaTek MT7621 PCIe controller driver:

   - Delay PHY port initialization to improve boot reliability for ZBT
     WE1326, ZBT WF3526-P, and some Netgear models

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Add MSM8998 DT compatible string

   - Unify MSM8996 and MSM8998 clock orderings

   - Add SM8350 DT binding and driver support

   - Add IPQ8074 Gen3 DT binding and driver support

   - Correct qcom,perst-regs in DT binding

   - Add qcom_pcie_host_deinit() so the PHY is powered off and
     regulators and clocks are disabled on late host-init errors

  Socionext UniPhier Pro5 controller driver:

   - Clean up uniphier-ep reg, clocks, resets, and their names in DT
     binding

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Restrict coherent DMA mask to 32 bits for MSI, but allow controller
     drivers to set 64-bit streaming DMA mask

   - Add eDMA engine support in both Root Port and Endpoint controllers

  Miscellaneous:

   - Remove MODULE_LICENSE from boolean drivers so they don't look like
     modules so modprobe can complain about them"

* tag 'pci-v6.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (86 commits)
  PCI: dwc: Add Root Port and Endpoint controller eDMA engine support
  PCI: bt1: Set 64-bit DMA mask
  PCI: dwc: Restrict only coherent DMA mask for MSI address allocation
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Prepare dw_edma_probe() for builtin callers
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Depend on DW_EDMA instead of selecting it
  dmaengine: dw-edma: Add mem-mapped LL-entries support
  PCI: Remove MODULE_LICENSE so boolean drivers don't look like modules
  PCI: hv: Drop duplicate PCI_MSI dependency
  PCI/P2PDMA: Annotate RCU dereference
  PCI/sysfs: Constify struct kobj_type pci_slot_ktype
  PCI: hotplug: Allow marking devices as disconnected during bind/unbind
  PCI: pciehp: Add Qualcomm quirk for Command Completed erratum
  PCI: qcom: Add IPQ8074 Gen3 port support
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add IPQ8074 Gen3 port
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Sort compatibles alphabetically
  PCI: qcom: Fix host-init error handling
  PCI: qcom: Add SM8350 support
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add SM8350
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Correct qcom,perst-regs
  dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Unify MSM8996 and MSM8998 clock order
  ...
2023-02-24 16:51:40 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
0b7af1ddcf Merge branch 'pci/reset'
- Always observe reset delay when waking devices from D3cold, e.g., after
  system sleep, regardless of whether we're allowed to runtime-suspend to
  D3cold (Lukas Wunner)

- Unify reset and resume delays to wait for downstream devices after a
  bridge reset (Lukas Wunner)

- Wait for downstream devices after a DPC-induced bridge reset (Lukas
  Wunner)

* pci/reset:
  PCI/DPC: Await readiness of secondary bus after reset
  PCI: Unify delay handling for reset and resume
  PCI/PM: Observe reset delay irrespective of bridge_d3
2023-02-22 13:47:27 -06:00
Lukas Wunner
74ff8864cc PCI: hotplug: Allow marking devices as disconnected during bind/unbind
On surprise removal, pciehp_unconfigure_device() and acpiphp's
trim_stale_devices() call pci_dev_set_disconnected() to mark removed
devices as permanently offline.  Thereby, the PCI core and drivers know
to skip device accesses.

However pci_dev_set_disconnected() takes the device_lock and thus waits for
a concurrent driver bind or unbind to complete.  As a result, the driver's
->probe and ->remove hooks have no chance to learn that the device is gone.

That doesn't make any sense, so drop the device_lock and instead use atomic
xchg() and cmpxchg() operations to update the device state.

As a byproduct, an AB-BA deadlock reported by Anatoli is fixed which occurs
on surprise removal with AER concurrently performing a bus reset.

AER bus reset:

  INFO: task irq/26-aerdrv:95 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  Tainted: G        W          6.2.0-rc3-custom-norework-jan11+
  schedule
  rwsem_down_write_slowpath
  down_write_nested
  pciehp_reset_slot                      # acquires reset_lock
  pci_reset_hotplug_slot
  pci_slot_reset                         # acquires device_lock
  pci_bus_error_reset
  aer_root_reset
  pcie_do_recovery
  aer_process_err_devices
  aer_isr

pciehp surprise removal:

  INFO: task irq/26-pciehp:96 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  Tainted: G        W          6.2.0-rc3-custom-norework-jan11+
  schedule_preempt_disabled
  __mutex_lock
  mutex_lock_nested
  pci_dev_set_disconnected               # acquires device_lock
  pci_walk_bus
  pciehp_unconfigure_device
  pciehp_disable_slot
  pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change
  pciehp_ist                             # acquires reset_lock

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215590
Fixes: a6bd101b8f ("PCI: Unify device inaccessible")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3dc88ea82bdc0e37d9000e413d5ebce481cbd629.1674205689.git.lukas@wunner.de
Reported-by: Anatoli Antonovitch <anatoli.antonovitch@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2023-02-15 15:01:01 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
a7152be79b Revert "PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume"
This reverts commit 4ff116d0d5.

Tasev Nikola and Mark Enriquez reported that resume from suspend was broken
in v6.1-rc1.  Tasev bisected to a47126ec29 ("PCI/PTM: Cache PTM
Capability offset"), but we can't figure out how that could be related.

Mark saw the same symptoms and bisected to 4ff116d0d5 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1
PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume"), which does have a connection:
it restores L1 Substates configuration while ASPM L1 may be enabled:

  pci_restore_state
    pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state
      aspm_program_l1ss
        pci_write_config_dword(PCI_L1SS_CTL1, ctl1)         # L1SS restore
    pci_restore_pcie_state
      pcie_capability_write_word(PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, cap[i++])  # L1 restore

which is a problem because PCIe r6.0, sec 5.5.4, requires that:

  If setting either or both of the enable bits for ASPM L1 PM
  Substates, both ports must be configured as described in this
  section while ASPM L1 is disabled.

Separately, Thomas Witt reported that 5e85eba6f5 ("PCI/ASPM: Refactor L1
PM Substates Control Register programming") broke suspend/resume, and it
depends on 4ff116d0d5.

Revert 4ff116d0d5 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
suspend/resume") to fix the resume issue and enable revert of 5e85eba6f5
to fix the issue Thomas reported.

Note that reverting 4ff116d0d5 means L1 Substates config may be lost on
suspend/resume.  As far as we know the system will use more power but will
still *work* correctly.

Fixes: 4ff116d0d5 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216782
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216877
Reported-by: Tasev Nikola <tasev.stefanoska@skynet.be>
Reported-by: Mark Enriquez <enriquezmark36@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Tested-by: Mark Enriquez <enriquezmark36@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v6.1+
Cc: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
2023-02-10 15:29:53 -06:00
Lukas Wunner
53b54ad074 PCI/DPC: Await readiness of secondary bus after reset
pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() is called after a Secondary Bus
Reset, but not after a DPC-induced Hot Reset.

As a result, the delays prescribed by PCIe r6.0 sec 6.6.1 are not
observed and devices on the secondary bus may be accessed before
they're ready.

One affected device is Intel's Ponte Vecchio HPC GPU.  It comprises a
PCIe switch whose upstream port is not immediately ready after reset.
Because its config space is restored too early, it remains in
D0uninitialized, its subordinate devices remain inaccessible and DPC
recovery fails with messages such as:

  i915 0000:8c:00.0: can't change power state from D3cold to D0 (config space inaccessible)
  intel_vsec 0000:8e:00.1: can't change power state from D3cold to D0 (config space inaccessible)
  pcieport 0000:89:02.0: AER: device recovery failed

Fix it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9f5ff00e1593d8d9a4b452398b98aa14d23fca11.1673769517.git.lukas@wunner.de
Tested-by: Ravi Kishore Koppuravuri <ravi.kishore.koppuravuri@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2023-02-09 12:46:15 -06:00
Lukas Wunner
ac91e69805 PCI: Unify delay handling for reset and resume
Sheng Bi reports that pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset() may fail to wait
for devices on the secondary bus to become accessible after reset:

Although it does call pci_dev_wait(), it erroneously passes the bridge's
pci_dev rather than that of a child.  The bridge of course is always
accessible while its secondary bus is reset, so pci_dev_wait() returns
immediately.

Sheng Bi proposes introducing a new pci_bridge_secondary_bus_wait()
function which is called from pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset():

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20220523171517.32407-1-windy.bi.enflame@gmail.com/

However we already have pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() which does
almost exactly what we need.  So far it's only called on resume from
D3cold (which implies a Fundamental Reset per PCIe r6.0 sec 5.8).
Re-using it for Secondary Bus Resets is a leaner and more rational
approach than introducing a new function.

That only requires a few minor tweaks:

- Amend pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() to await accessibility of
  the first device on the secondary bus by calling pci_dev_wait() after
  performing the prescribed delays.  pci_dev_wait() needs two parameters,
  a reset reason and a timeout, which callers must now pass to
  pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus().  The timeout is 1 sec for resume
  (PCIe r6.0 sec 6.6.1) and 60 sec for reset (commit 821cdad5c4 ("PCI:
  Wait up to 60 seconds for device to become ready after FLR")).
  Introduce a PCI_RESET_WAIT macro for the 1 sec timeout.

- Amend pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() to return 0 on success or
  -ENOTTY on error for consumption by pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset().

- Drop an unnecessary 1 sec delay from pci_reset_secondary_bus() which
  is now performed by pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus().  A static
  delay this long is only necessary for Conventional PCI, so modern
  PCIe systems benefit from shorter reset times as a side effect.

Fixes: 6b2f1351af ("PCI: Wait for device to become ready after secondary bus reset")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/da77c92796b99ec568bd070cbe4725074a117038.1673769517.git.lukas@wunner.de
Reported-by: Sheng Bi <windy.bi.enflame@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ravi Kishore Koppuravuri <ravi.kishore.koppuravuri@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+
2023-02-07 11:54:03 -06:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
503fa23614 PCI: Access Link 2 registers only for devices with Links
PCIe r2.0, sec 7.8 added Link Capabilities/Status/Control 2 registers to
the PCIe Capability with Capability Version 2.

Previously we assumed these registers were implemented for all PCIe
Capabilities of version 2 or greater, but in fact they are only
implemented for devices with Links.

Update pcie_capability_reg_implemented() to check whether the device has
a Link.

[bhelgaas: commit log, squash export]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2209100057070.2275@angie.orcam.me.uk
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2209100057300.2275@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2022-11-04 10:38:11 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
14868d783c Merge branch 'remotes/lorenzo/pci/misc'
- Add macros for PCI Configuration Mechanism #1 and use them in the
  ftpci100, mt7621, and tegra drivers (Pali Rohár)

* remotes/lorenzo/pci/misc:
  PCI: tegra: Use PCI_CONF1_EXT_ADDRESS() macro
  PCI: mt7621: Use PCI_CONF1_EXT_ADDRESS() macro
  PCI: ftpci100: Use PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS() macro
  PCI: Add standard PCI Config Address macros
2022-10-05 17:32:57 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
034f93fcb1 Merge branch 'pci/pm'
- Cache the PTM capability offset instead of searching for it every time
  (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Separate PTM configuration from PTM enable (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Add pci_suspend_ptm() and pci_resume_ptm() to disable and re-enable PTM
  on suspend/resume so some Root Ports can safely enter a lower-power PM
  state (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Disable PTM for all devices during suspend; previously we only did this
  for Root Ports and even then only in certain cases (Bjorn Helgaas)

- Simplify pci_pm_suspend_noirq() (Rajvi Jingar)

- Reduce the delay after transitions to/from D3hot by using usleep_range()
  instead of msleep(), which reduces the typical delay from 19ms to 10ms
  (Sajid Dalvi, Will McVicker)

* pci/pm:
  PCI/PM: Reduce D3hot delay with usleep_range()
  PCI/PM: Simplify pci_pm_suspend_noirq()
  PCI/PM: Always disable PTM for all devices during suspend
  PCI/PTM: Consolidate PTM interface declarations
  PCI/PTM: Reorder functions in logical order
  PCI/PTM: Preserve RsvdP bits in PTM Control register
  PCI/PTM: Move pci_ptm_info() body into its only caller
  PCI/PTM: Add pci_suspend_ptm() and pci_resume_ptm()
  PCI/PTM: Separate configuration and enable
  PCI/PTM: Add pci_upstream_ptm() helper
  PCI/PTM: Cache PTM Capability offset
2022-10-05 17:32:53 -05:00
Vidya Sagar
4ff116d0d5 PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume
Previously the L1 PM Substates Control Registers (CTL1 and CTL2) weren't
saved and restored during suspend/resume leading to the L1 PM Substates
configuration being lost post-resume.

Save the L1 PM Substates Control Registers so that the configuration is
retained post-resume.

[bhelgaas: drop pci_is_pcie() testing; we can rely on pci_configure_ltr()
having already done that]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913131822.16557-3-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2022-10-04 20:35:40 -05:00
Pali Rohár
8a9b7ef743 PCI: Add standard PCI Config Address macros
Lot of PCI and PCIe controllers are using standard Config Address for PCI
Configuration Mechanism #1 (as defined in PCI Local Bus Specification) or
its extended version.

So introduce new macros PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS() and PCI_CONF1_EXT_ADDRESS() in
include file drivers/pci/pci.h which can be suitable for PCI and PCIe
controllers which uses this type of access to PCI config space.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220924092404.31776-2-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2022-09-27 11:08:20 +02:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d736d292bb PCI/PTM: Consolidate PTM interface declarations
Consolidate all the PTM-related declarations in drivers/pci/pci.h.  No
functional change intended.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909202505.314195-9-helgaas@kernel.org
Tested-by: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2022-09-12 15:29:56 -05:00