Commit Graph

13922 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Oleg Nesterov
665605a2a2 uprobes: Uprobe_mmap/munmap needs list_for_each_entry_safe()
The bug was introduced by me in 449d0d7c ("uprobes: Simplify the
usage of uprobe->pending_list").

Yes, we do not care about uprobe->pending_list after return and
nobody can remove the current list entry, but put_uprobe(uprobe)
can actually free it and thus we need list_for_each_safe().

Reported-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120729182229.GA20329@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-30 11:27:20 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
9f92448cee uprobes: Clean up and document write_opcode()->lock_page(old_page)
The comment above write_opcode()->lock_page(old_page) tells
about the race with do_wp_page(). I don't really understand
which exactly race it means, but afaics this lock_page() was not
enough to close all races with do_wp_page().

Anyway, since:

   77fc4af1b5 uprobes: Change register_for_each_vma() to take mm->mmap_sem for writing

this code is always called with ->mmap_sem held for writing,
so we can forget about do_wp_page().

However, we can't simply remove this lock_page(), and the only
(afaics) reason is __replace_page()->try_to_free_swap().

Nothing in write_opcode() needs it, move it into
__replace_page() and fix the comment.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120729182220.GA20322@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-30 11:27:20 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
089ba999dc uprobes: Kill write_opcode()->lock_page(new_page)
write_opcode() does lock_page(new_page) for no reason. Nobody
can see this page until __replace_page() exposes it under ptl
lock, and we do nothing with this page after pte_unmap_unlock().

If nothing else, the similar code in do_wp_page() doesn't lock
the new page for page_add_new_anon_rmap/set_pte_at_notify.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120729182218.GA20315@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-30 11:27:19 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
c517ee744b uprobes: __replace_page() should not use page_address_in_vma()
page_address_in_vma(old_page) in __replace_page() is ugly and
wrong. The caller already knows the correct virtual address,
this page was found by get_user_pages(vaddr).

However, page_address_in_vma() can actually fail if
page->mapping was cleared by __delete_from_page_cache() after
get_user_pages() returns. But this means the race with page
reclaim, write_opcode() should not fail, it should retry and
read this page again. Probably the race with remove_mapping() is
not possible due to page_freeze_refs() logic, but afaics at
least shmem_writepage()->shmem_delete_from_page_cache() can
clear ->mapping.

We could change __replace_page() to return -EAGAIN in this case,
but it would be better to simply use the caller's vaddr and rely
on page_check_address().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120729182216.GA20311@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-30 11:27:19 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
f403072c61 uprobes: Don't recheck vma/f_mapping in write_opcode()
write_opcode() rechecks valid_vma() and ->f_mapping, this is
pointless. The caller, register_for_each_vma() or uprobe_mmap(),
has already done these checks under mmap_sem.

To clarify, uprobe_mmap() checks valid_vma() only, but we can
rely on build_probe_list(vm_file->f_mapping->host).

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120729182212.GA20304@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-30 11:27:18 +02:00
Kees Cook
a51d9eaa41 fs: add link restriction audit reporting
Adds audit messages for unexpected link restriction violations so that
system owners will have some sort of potentially actionable information
about misbehaving processes.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-29 21:43:08 +04:00
Kees Cook
800179c9b8 fs: add link restrictions
This adds symlink and hardlink restrictions to the Linux VFS.

Symlinks:

A long-standing class of security issues is the symlink-based
time-of-check-time-of-use race, most commonly seen in world-writable
directories like /tmp. The common method of exploitation of this flaw
is to cross privilege boundaries when following a given symlink (i.e. a
root process follows a symlink belonging to another user). For a likely
incomplete list of hundreds of examples across the years, please see:
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvekey.cgi?keyword=/tmp

The solution is to permit symlinks to only be followed when outside
a sticky world-writable directory, or when the uid of the symlink and
follower match, or when the directory owner matches the symlink's owner.

Some pointers to the history of earlier discussion that I could find:

 1996 Aug, Zygo Blaxell
  http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=87602167419830&w=2
 1996 Oct, Andrew Tridgell
  http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/9610.2/0086.html
 1997 Dec, Albert D Cahalan
  http://lkml.org/lkml/1997/12/16/4
 2005 Feb, Lorenzo Hernández García-Hierro
  http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0502.0/1896.html
 2010 May, Kees Cook
  https://lkml.org/lkml/2010/5/30/144

Past objections and rebuttals could be summarized as:

 - Violates POSIX.
   - POSIX didn't consider this situation and it's not useful to follow
     a broken specification at the cost of security.
 - Might break unknown applications that use this feature.
   - Applications that break because of the change are easy to spot and
     fix. Applications that are vulnerable to symlink ToCToU by not having
     the change aren't. Additionally, no applications have yet been found
     that rely on this behavior.
 - Applications should just use mkstemp() or O_CREATE|O_EXCL.
   - True, but applications are not perfect, and new software is written
     all the time that makes these mistakes; blocking this flaw at the
     kernel is a single solution to the entire class of vulnerability.
 - This should live in the core VFS.
   - This should live in an LSM. (https://lkml.org/lkml/2010/5/31/135)
 - This should live in an LSM.
   - This should live in the core VFS. (https://lkml.org/lkml/2010/8/2/188)

Hardlinks:

On systems that have user-writable directories on the same partition
as system files, a long-standing class of security issues is the
hardlink-based time-of-check-time-of-use race, most commonly seen in
world-writable directories like /tmp. The common method of exploitation
of this flaw is to cross privilege boundaries when following a given
hardlink (i.e. a root process follows a hardlink created by another
user). Additionally, an issue exists where users can "pin" a potentially
vulnerable setuid/setgid file so that an administrator will not actually
upgrade a system fully.

The solution is to permit hardlinks to only be created when the user is
already the existing file's owner, or if they already have read/write
access to the existing file.

Many Linux users are surprised when they learn they can link to files
they have no access to, so this change appears to follow the doctrine
of "least surprise". Additionally, this change does not violate POSIX,
which states "the implementation may require that the calling process
has permission to access the existing file"[1].

This change is known to break some implementations of the "at" daemon,
though the version used by Fedora and Ubuntu has been fixed[2] for
a while. Otherwise, the change has been undisruptive while in use in
Ubuntu for the last 1.5 years.

[1] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/linkat.html
[2] http://anonscm.debian.org/gitweb/?p=collab-maint/at.git;a=commitdiff;h=f4114656c3a6c6f6070e315ffdf940a49eda3279

This patch is based on the patches in Openwall and grsecurity, along with
suggestions from Al Viro. I have added a sysctl to enable the protected
behavior, and documentation.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-29 21:37:58 +04:00
Josh Boyer
8ded2bbc18 posix_types.h: Cleanup stale __NFDBITS and related definitions
Recently, glibc made a change to suppress sign-conversion warnings in
FD_SET (glibc commit ceb9e56b3d1).  This uncovered an issue with the
kernel's definition of __NFDBITS if applications #include
<linux/types.h> after including <sys/select.h>.  A build failure would
be seen when passing the -Werror=sign-compare and -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2
flags to gcc.

It was suggested that the kernel should either match the glibc
definition of __NFDBITS or remove that entirely.  The current in-kernel
uses of __NFDBITS can be replaced with BITS_PER_LONG, and there are no
uses of the related __FDELT and __FDMASK defines.  Given that, we'll
continue the cleanup that was started with commit 8b3d1cda4f
("posix_types: Remove fd_set macros") and drop the remaining unused
macros.

Additionally, linux/time.h has similar macros defined that expand to
nothing so we'll remove those at the same time.

Reported-by: Jeff Law <law@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
[ .. and fix up whitespace as per akpm ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-26 13:36:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
79071638ce Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest change is a performance improvement on SMP systems:

  | 4 socket 40 core + SMT Westmere box, single 30 sec tbench
  | runs, higher is better:
  |
  | clients     1       2       4        8       16       32       64      128
  |..........................................................................
  | pre        30      41     118      645     3769     6214    12233    14312
  | post      299     603    1211     2418     4697     6847    11606    14557
  |
  | A nice increase in performance.

  which speedup is particularly noticeable on heavily interacting
  few-tasks workloads, so the changes should help desktop-style Xorg
  workloads and interactivity as well, on multi-core CPUs.

  There are also cpuset suspend behavior fixes/restructuring and various
  smaller tweaks."

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched: Fix race in task_group()
  sched: Improve balance_cpu() to consider other cpus in its group as target of (pinned) task
  sched: Reset loop counters if all tasks are pinned and we need to redo load balance
  sched: Reorder 'struct lb_env' members to reduce its size
  sched: Improve scalability via 'CPU buddies', which withstand random perturbations
  cpusets: Remove/update outdated comments
  cpusets, hotplug: Restructure functions that are invoked during hotplug
  cpusets, hotplug: Implement cpuset tree traversal in a helper function
  CPU hotplug, cpusets, suspend: Don't modify cpusets during suspend/resume
  sched/x86: Remove broken power estimation
2012-07-26 13:08:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fa93669a19 Driver core merge for 3.6-rc1
Here's the big driver core pull request for 3.6-rc1.
 
 Unlike 3.5, this kernel should be a lot tamer, with the printk changes now
 settled down.  All we have here is some extcon driver updates, w1 driver
 updates, a few printk cleanups that weren't needed for 3.5, but are good to
 have now, and some other minor fixes/changes in the driver core.
 
 All of these have been in the linux-next releases for a while now.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core changes from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here's the big driver core pull request for 3.6-rc1.

  Unlike 3.5, this kernel should be a lot tamer, with the printk changes
  now settled down.  All we have here is some extcon driver updates, w1
  driver updates, a few printk cleanups that weren't needed for 3.5, but
  are good to have now, and some other minor fixes/changes in the driver
  core.

  All of these have been in the linux-next releases for a while now.

  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

* tag 'driver-core-3.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (38 commits)
  printk: Export struct log size and member offsets through vmcoreinfo
  Drivers: hv: Change the hex constant to a decimal constant
  driver core: don't trigger uevent after failure
  extcon: MAX77693: Add extcon-max77693 driver to support Maxim MAX77693 MUIC device
  sysfs: fail dentry revalidation after namespace change fix
  sysfs: fail dentry revalidation after namespace change
  extcon: spelling of detach in function doc
  extcon: arizona: Stop microphone detection if we give up on it
  extcon: arizona: Update cable reporting calls and split headset
  PM / Runtime: Do not increment device usage counts before probing
  kmsg - do not flush partial lines when the console is busy
  kmsg - export "continuation record" flag to /dev/kmsg
  kmsg - avoid warning for CONFIG_PRINTK=n compilations
  kmsg - properly print over-long continuation lines
  driver-core: Use kobj_to_dev instead of re-implementing it
  driver-core: Move kobj_to_dev from genhd.h to device.h
  driver core: Move deferred devices to the end of dpm_list before probing
  driver core: move uevent call to driver_register
  driver core: fix shutdown races with probe/remove(v3)
  Extcon: Arizona: Add driver for Wolfson Arizona class devices
  ...
2012-07-26 11:25:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b13bc8dda8 Staging tree patches for 3.6-rc1
Here's the big staging tree merge for the 3.6-rc1 merge window.
 
 There are some patches in here outside of drivers/staging/, notibly the iio
 code (which is still stradeling the staging / not staging boundry), the pstore
 code, and the tracing code.  All of these have gotten ackes from the various
 subsystem maintainers to be included in this tree.  The pstore and tracing
 patches are related, and are coming here as they replace one of the android
 staging drivers.
 
 Otherwise, the normal staging mess.  Lots of cleanups and a few new drivers
 (some iio drivers, and the large csr wireless driver abomination.)
 
 Note, you will get a merge issue with the following files:
 	drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/s626.h
 	drivers/staging/gdm72xx/netlink_k.c
 both of which should be trivial for you to handle.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-3.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging tree patches from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here's the big staging tree merge for the 3.6-rc1 merge window.

  There are some patches in here outside of drivers/staging/, notibly
  the iio code (which is still stradeling the staging / not staging
  boundry), the pstore code, and the tracing code.  All of these have
  gotten acks from the various subsystem maintainers to be included in
  this tree.  The pstore and tracing patches are related, and are coming
  here as they replace one of the android staging drivers.

  Otherwise, the normal staging mess.  Lots of cleanups and a few new
  drivers (some iio drivers, and the large csr wireless driver
  abomination.)

  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

Fixed up trivial conflicts in drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/s626.h and
drivers/staging/gdm72xx/netlink_k.c

* tag 'staging-3.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (1108 commits)
  staging: csr: delete a bunch of unused library functions
  staging: csr: remove csr_utf16.c
  staging: csr: remove csr_pmem.h
  staging: csr: remove CsrPmemAlloc
  staging: csr: remove CsrPmemFree()
  staging: csr: remove CsrMemAllocDma()
  staging: csr: remove CsrMemCalloc()
  staging: csr: remove CsrMemAlloc()
  staging: csr: remove CsrMemFree() and CsrMemFreeDma()
  staging: csr: remove csr_util.h
  staging: csr: remove CsrOffSetOf()
  stating: csr: remove unneeded #includes in csr_util.c
  staging: csr: make CsrUInt16ToHex static
  staging: csr: remove CsrMemCpy()
  staging: csr: remove CsrStrLen()
  staging: csr: remove CsrVsnprintf()
  staging: csr: remove CsrStrDup
  staging: csr: remove CsrStrChr()
  staging: csr: remove CsrStrNCmp
  staging: csr: remove CsrStrCmp
  ...
2012-07-26 11:14:49 -07:00
Andrew Vagin
895dd92c03 sched: Deliver sched_switch events to the current task
Otherwise they can't be filtered for a defined task:

  perf record -e sched:sched_switch ./foo

This command doesn't report any events without this patch.

I think it isn't a security concern if someone knows who will
be executed next - this can already be observed by polling /proc
state. By default perf is disabled for non-root users in any case.

I need these events for profiling sleep times.  sched_switch is used for
getting callchains and sched_stat_* is used for getting time periods.
These events are combined in user space, then it can be analyzed by
perf tools.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342088069-1005148-1-git-send-email-avagin@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-26 12:23:10 +02:00
Ying Xue
014acbf0d5 sched: Fix minor code style issues
Delete redudant spaces between type name and data name or operators.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342076622-6606-1-git-send-email-ying.xue0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-26 11:47:00 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
45afb1734f sched: Use task_rq_unlock() in __sched_setscheduler()
It seems there's no specific reason to open-code it.  I guess
commit 0122ec5b02 ("sched: Add p->pi_lock to task_rq_lock()")
simply missed it.  Let's be consistent with others.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341647342-6742-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-26 11:46:59 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
dc9b229a58 genirq: Allow irq chips to mark themself oneshot safe
Some interrupt chips like MSI are oneshot safe by implementation. For
those interrupts we can avoid the mask/unmask sequence for threaded
interrupt handlers.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.02.1207132056540.32033@ionos
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de>
2012-07-25 12:46:38 +02:00
Mark Brown
f5a1ad057e irqdomain: Improve diagnostics when a domain mapping fails
When the map operation fails log the error code we get and add a WARN_ON()
so we get a backtrace (which should help work out which interrupt is the
source of the issue).

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-07-24 22:37:30 -06:00
Grant Likely
4c0946c474 irqdomain: eliminate slow-path revmap lookups
With the current state of irq_domain, the reverse map is always updated
when new IRQs get mapped.  This means that the irq_find_mapping() function
can be simplified to execute the revmap lookup functions unconditionally

This patch adds lookup functions for the revmaps that don't yet have one
and removes the slow path lookup code path.

v8: Broke out unrelated changes into separate patches.  Rebased on Paul's irq
    association patches.
v7: Rebased to irqdomain/next for v3.4 and applied before the removal of 'hint'
v6: Remove the slow path entirely.  The only place where the slow path
    could get called is for a linear mapping if the hwirq number is larger
    than the linear revmap size.  There shouldn't be any interrupt
    controllers that do that.
v5: rewrite to not use a ->revmap() callback.  It is simpler, smaller,
    safer and faster to open code each of the revmap lookups directly into
    irq_find_mapping() via a switch statement.
v4: Fix build failure on incorrect variable reference.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2012-07-24 22:37:23 -06:00
Grant Likely
6aeea3ecc3 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin' into irqdomain/next 2012-07-24 22:34:40 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
bdc0077af5 SCSI misc on 20120724
The most important feature of this patch set is the new async infrastructure
 that makes sure async_synchronize_full() synchronizes all domains and allows
 us to remove all the hacks (like having scsi_complete_async_scans() in the
 device base code) and means that the async infrastructure will "just work" in
 future. The rest is assorted driver updates (aacraid, bnx2fc, virto-scsi,
 megaraid, bfa, lpfc, qla2xxx, qla4xxx) plus a lot of infrastructure work in
 sas and FC.
 
 Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull first round of SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "The most important feature of this patch set is the new async
  infrastructure that makes sure async_synchronize_full() synchronizes
  all domains and allows us to remove all the hacks (like having
  scsi_complete_async_scans() in the device base code) and means that
  the async infrastructure will "just work" in future.

  The rest is assorted driver updates (aacraid, bnx2fc, virto-scsi,
  megaraid, bfa, lpfc, qla2xxx, qla4xxx) plus a lot of infrastructure
  work in sas and FC.

  Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (97 commits)
  [SCSI] Revert "[SCSI] fix async probe regression"
  [SCSI] cleanup usages of scsi_complete_async_scans
  [SCSI] queue async scan work to an async_schedule domain
  [SCSI] async: make async_synchronize_full() flush all work regardless of domain
  [SCSI] async: introduce 'async_domain' type
  [SCSI] bfa: Fix to set correct return error codes and misc cleanup.
  [SCSI] aacraid: Series 7 Async. (performance) mode support
  [SCSI] aha152x: Allow use on 64bit systems
  [SCSI] virtio-scsi: Add vdrv->scan for post VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK LUN scanning
  [SCSI] bfa: squelch lockdep complaint with a spin_lock_init
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: remove unnecessary reads of PCI_CAP_ID_EXP
  [SCSI] qla4xxx: remove unnecessary read of PCI_CAP_ID_EXP
  [SCSI] ufs: fix incorrect return value about SUCCESS and FAILED
  [SCSI] ufs: reverse the ufshcd_is_device_present logic
  [SCSI] ufs: use module_pci_driver
  [SCSI] usb-storage: update usb devices for write cache quirk in quirk list.
  [SCSI] usb-storage: add support for write cache quirk
  [SCSI] set to WCE if usb cache quirk is present.
  [SCSI] virtio-scsi: hotplug support for virtio-scsi
  [SCSI] virtio-scsi: split scatterlist per target
  ...
2012-07-24 18:11:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
614a6d4341 Merge branch 'for-3.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup changes from Tejun Heo:
 "Nothing too interesting.  A minor bug fix and some cleanups."

* 'for-3.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: Update remount documentation
  cgroup: cgroup_rm_files() was calling simple_unlink() with the wrong inode
  cgroup: Remove populate() documentation
  cgroup: remove hierarchy_mutex
2012-07-24 17:47:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a08489c569 Merge branch 'for-3.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue changes from Tejun Heo:
 "There are three major changes.

   - WQ_HIGHPRI has been reimplemented so that high priority work items
     are served by worker threads with -20 nice value from dedicated
     highpri worker pools.

   - CPU hotplug support has been reimplemented such that idle workers
     are kept across CPU hotplug events.  This makes CPU hotplug cheaper
     (for PM) and makes the code simpler.

   - flush_kthread_work() has been reimplemented so that a work item can
     be freed while executing.  This removes an annoying behavior
     difference between kthread_worker and workqueue."

* 'for-3.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: fix spurious CPU locality WARN from process_one_work()
  kthread_worker: reimplement flush_kthread_work() to allow freeing the work item being executed
  kthread_worker: reorganize to prepare for flush_kthread_work() reimplementation
  workqueue: simplify CPU hotplug code
  workqueue: remove CPU offline trustee
  workqueue: don't butcher idle workers on an offline CPU
  workqueue: reimplement CPU online rebinding to handle idle workers
  workqueue: drop @bind from create_worker()
  workqueue: use mutex for global_cwq manager exclusion
  workqueue: ROGUE workers are UNBOUND workers
  workqueue: drop CPU_DYING notifier operation
  workqueue: perform cpu down operations from low priority cpu_notifier()
  workqueue: reimplement WQ_HIGHPRI using a separate worker_pool
  workqueue: introduce NR_WORKER_POOLS and for_each_worker_pool()
  workqueue: separate out worker_pool flags
  workqueue: use @pool instead of @gcwq or @cpu where applicable
  workqueue: factor out worker_pool from global_cwq
  workqueue: don't use WQ_HIGHPRI for unbound workqueues
2012-07-24 17:46:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6dd53aa456 PCI changes for the 3.6 merge window:
Host bridge hotplug
     - Add MMCONFIG support for hot-added host bridges (Jiang Liu)
   Device hotplug
     - Move fixups from __init to __devinit (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
     - Call FINAL fixups for hot-added devices, too (Myron Stowe)
     - Factor out generic code for P2P bridge hot-add (Yinghai Lu)
     - Remove all functions in a slot, not just those with _EJx (Amos Kong)
   Dynamic resource management
     - Track bus number allocation (struct resource tree per domain) (Yinghai Lu)
     - Make P2P bridge 1K I/O windows work with resource reassignment (Bjorn Helgaas, Yinghai Lu)
     - Disable decoding while updating 64-bit BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
   Power management
     - Add PCIe runtime D3cold support (Huang Ying)
   Virtualization
     - Add VFIO infrastructure (ACS, DMA source ID quirks) (Alex Williamson)
     - Add quirks for devices with broken INTx masking (Jan Kiszka)
   Miscellaneous
     - Fix some PCI Express capability version issues (Myron Stowe)
     - Factor out some arch code with a weak, generic, pcibios_setup() (Myron Stowe)
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Merge tag 'for-3.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI changes from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Host bridge hotplug:
    - Add MMCONFIG support for hot-added host bridges (Jiang Liu)
  Device hotplug:
    - Move fixups from __init to __devinit (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
    - Call FINAL fixups for hot-added devices, too (Myron Stowe)
    - Factor out generic code for P2P bridge hot-add (Yinghai Lu)
    - Remove all functions in a slot, not just those with _EJx (Amos
      Kong)
  Dynamic resource management:
    - Track bus number allocation (struct resource tree per domain)
      (Yinghai Lu)
    - Make P2P bridge 1K I/O windows work with resource reassignment
      (Bjorn Helgaas, Yinghai Lu)
    - Disable decoding while updating 64-bit BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
  Power management:
    - Add PCIe runtime D3cold support (Huang Ying)
  Virtualization:
    - Add VFIO infrastructure (ACS, DMA source ID quirks) (Alex
      Williamson)
    - Add quirks for devices with broken INTx masking (Jan Kiszka)
  Miscellaneous:
    - Fix some PCI Express capability version issues (Myron Stowe)
    - Factor out some arch code with a weak, generic, pcibios_setup()
      (Myron Stowe)"

* tag 'for-3.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (122 commits)
  PCI: hotplug: ensure a consistent return value in error case
  PCI: fix undefined reference to 'pci_fixup_final_inited'
  PCI: build resource code for M68K architecture
  PCI: pciehp: remove unused pciehp_get_max_lnk_width(), pciehp_get_cur_lnk_width()
  PCI: reorder __pci_assign_resource() (no change)
  PCI: fix truncation of resource size to 32 bits
  PCI: acpiphp: merge acpiphp_debug and debug
  PCI: acpiphp: remove unused res_lock
  sparc/PCI: replace pci_cfg_fake_ranges() with pci_read_bridge_bases()
  PCI: call final fixups hot-added devices
  PCI: move final fixups from __init to __devinit
  x86/PCI: move final fixups from __init to __devinit
  MIPS/PCI: move final fixups from __init to __devinit
  PCI: support sizing P2P bridge I/O windows with 1K granularity
  PCI: reimplement P2P bridge 1K I/O windows (Intel P64H2)
  PCI: disable MEM decoding while updating 64-bit MEM BARs
  PCI: leave MEM and IO decoding disabled during 64-bit BAR sizing, too
  PCI: never discard enable/suspend/resume_early/resume fixups
  PCI: release temporary reference in __nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk()
  PCI: restructure 'pci_do_fixups()'
  ...
2012-07-24 16:17:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f14121ab35 Devicetree updates for 3.6
A small set of changes for devicetree:
 - Couple of Documentation fixes
 - Addition of new helper function of_node_full_name
 - Improve of_parse_phandle_with_args return values
 - Some NULL related sparse fixes
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Merge tag 'dt-for-3.6' of git://sources.calxeda.com/kernel/linux

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
 "A small set of changes for devicetree:
   - Couple of Documentation fixes
   - Addition of new helper function of_node_full_name
   - Improve of_parse_phandle_with_args return values
   - Some NULL related sparse fixes"

Grant's busy packing.

* tag 'dt-for-3.6' of git://sources.calxeda.com/kernel/linux:
  of: mtd: nuke useless const qualifier
  devicetree: add helper inline for retrieving a node's full name
  of: return -ENOENT when no property
  usage-model.txt: fix typo machine_init->init_machine
  of: Fix null pointer related warnings in base.c file
  LED: Fix missing semicolon in OF documentation
  of: fix a few typos in the binding documentation
2012-07-24 14:07:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3c4cfadef6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking changes from David S Miller:

 1) Remove the ipv4 routing cache.  Now lookups go directly into the FIB
    trie and use prebuilt routes cached there.

    No more garbage collection, no more rDOS attacks on the routing
    cache.  Instead we now get predictable and consistent performance,
    no matter what the pattern of traffic we service.

    This has been almost 2 years in the making.  Special thanks to
    Julian Anastasov, Eric Dumazet, Steffen Klassert, and others who
    have helped along the way.

    I'm sure that with a change of this magnitude there will be some
    kind of fallout, but such things ought the be simple to fix at this
    point.  Luckily I'm not European so I'll be around all of August to
    fix things :-)

    The major stages of this work here are each fronted by a forced
    merge commit whose commit message contains a top-level description
    of the motivations and implementation issues.

 2) Pre-demux of established ipv4 TCP sockets, saves a route demux on
    input.

 3) TCP SYN/ACK performance tweaks from Eric Dumazet.

 4) Add namespace support for netfilter L4 conntrack helpers, from Gao
    Feng.

 5) Add config mechanism for Energy Efficient Ethernet to ethtool, from
    Yuval Mintz.

 6) Remove quadratic behavior from /proc/net/unix, from Eric Dumazet.

 7) Support for connection tracker helpers in userspace, from Pablo
    Neira Ayuso.

 8) Allow userspace driven TX load balancing functions in TEAM driver,
    from Jiri Pirko.

 9) Kill off NLMSG_PUT and RTA_PUT macros, more gross stuff with
    embedded gotos.

10) TCP Small Queues, essentially minimize the amount of TCP data queued
    up in the packet scheduler layer.  Whereas the existing BQL (Byte
    Queue Limits) limits the pkt_sched --> netdevice queuing levels,
    this controls the TCP --> pkt_sched queueing levels.

    From Eric Dumazet.

11) Reduce the number of get_page/put_page ops done on SKB fragments,
    from Alexander Duyck.

12) Implement protection against blind resets in TCP (RFC 5961), from
    Eric Dumazet.

13) Support the client side of TCP Fast Open, basically the ability to
    send data in the SYN exchange, from Yuchung Cheng.

    Basically, the sender queues up data with a sendmsg() call using
    MSG_FASTOPEN, then they do the connect() which emits the queued up
    fastopen data.

14) Avoid all the problems we get into in TCP when timers or PMTU events
    hit a locked socket.  The TCP Small Queues changes added a
    tcp_release_cb() that allows us to queue work up to the
    release_sock() caller, and that's what we use here too.  From Eric
    Dumazet.

15) Zero copy on TX support for TUN driver, from Michael S. Tsirkin.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1870 commits)
  genetlink: define lockdep_genl_is_held() when CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  r8169: revert "add byte queue limit support".
  ipv4: Change rt->rt_iif encoding.
  net: Make skb->skb_iif always track skb->dev
  ipv4: Prepare for change of rt->rt_iif encoding.
  ipv4: Remove all RTCF_DIRECTSRC handliing.
  ipv4: Really ignore ICMP address requests/replies.
  decnet: Don't set RTCF_DIRECTSRC.
  net/ipv4/ip_vti.c: Fix __rcu warnings detected by sparse.
  ipv4: Remove redundant assignment
  rds: set correct msg_namelen
  openvswitch: potential NULL deref in sample()
  tcp: dont drop MTU reduction indications
  bnx2x: Add new 57840 device IDs
  tcp: avoid oops in tcp_metrics and reset tcpm_stamp
  niu: Change niu_rbr_fill() to use unlikely() to check niu_rbr_add_page() return value
  niu: Fix to check for dma mapping errors.
  net: Fix references to out-of-scope variables in put_cmsg_compat()
  net: ethernet: davinci_emac: add pm_runtime support
  net: ethernet: davinci_emac: Remove unnecessary #include
  ...
2012-07-24 10:01:50 -07:00
John Stultz
b44d50dcac time: Fix casting issue in tk_set_xtime and tk_xtime_add
commit 1e75fa8b (time: Condense timekeeper.xtime into xtime_sec)
introduced helper functions which apply a timespec to the core
internal timekeeper data. The internal storage type is u64. The
timespec tv_nsec value must be shifted before set or added to the
internal value. tv_nsec is a long, which is 32bit on a 32bit system,
so without casting tv_nsec to u64 we lose the bits which are shifted
over the 32bit boundary.

Add the proper typecasts.

Reported-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1343074957-16541-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-24 16:48:45 +02:00
Darren Hart
6f7b0a2a5c futex: Forbid uaddr == uaddr2 in futex_wait_requeue_pi()
If uaddr == uaddr2, then we have broken the rule of only requeueing
from a non-pi futex to a pi futex with this call. If we attempt this,
as the trinity test suite manages to do, we miss early wakeups as
q.key is equal to key2 (because they are the same uaddr). We will then
attempt to dereference the pi_mutex (which would exist had the futex_q
been properly requeued to a pi futex) and trigger a NULL pointer
dereference.

Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ad82bfe7f7d130247fbe2b5b4275654807774227.1342809673.git.dvhart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-24 16:02:57 +02:00
Darren Hart
f27071cb7f futex: Fix bug in WARN_ON for NULL q.pi_state
The WARN_ON in futex_wait_requeue_pi() for a NULL q.pi_state was testing
the address (&q.pi_state) of the pointer instead of the value
(q.pi_state) of the pointer. Correct it accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1c85d97f6e5f79ec389a4ead3e367363c74bd09a.1342809673.git.dvhart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-24 16:02:57 +02:00
Darren Hart
b6070a8d98 futex: Test for pi_mutex on fault in futex_wait_requeue_pi()
If fixup_pi_state_owner() faults, pi_mutex may be NULL. Test
for pi_mutex != NULL before testing the owner against current
and possibly unlocking it.

Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/dc59890338fc413606f04e5c5b131530734dae3d.1342809673.git.dvhart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-24 16:02:56 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
8323f26ce3 sched: Fix race in task_group()
Stefan reported a crash on a kernel before a3e5d1091c ("sched:
Don't call task_group() too many times in set_task_rq()"), he
found the reason to be that the multiple task_group()
invocations in set_task_rq() returned different values.

Looking at all that I found a lack of serialization and plain
wrong comments.

The below tries to fix it using an extra pointer which is
updated under the appropriate scheduler locks. Its not pretty,
but I can't really see another way given how all the cgroup
stuff works.

Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340364965.18025.71.camel@twins
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-24 13:58:20 +02:00
Srivatsa Vaddagiri
88b8dac0a1 sched: Improve balance_cpu() to consider other cpus in its group as target of (pinned) task
Current load balance scheme requires only one cpu in a
sched_group (balance_cpu) to look at other peer sched_groups for
imbalance and pull tasks towards itself from a busy cpu. Tasks
thus pulled by balance_cpu could later get picked up by cpus
that are in the same sched_group as that of balance_cpu.

This scheme however fails to pull tasks that are not allowed to
run on balance_cpu (but are allowed to run on other cpus in its
sched_group). That can affect fairness and in some worst case
scenarios cause starvation.

Consider a two core (2 threads/core) system running tasks as
below:

          Core0            Core1
         /     \          /     \
	C0     C1	 C2     C3
        |      |         |      |
        v      v         v      v
	F0     T1        F1     [idle]
			 T2

 F0 = SCHED_FIFO task (pinned to C0)
 F1 = SCHED_FIFO task (pinned to C2)
 T1 = SCHED_OTHER task (pinned to C1)
 T2 = SCHED_OTHER task (pinned to C1 and C2)

F1 could become a cpu hog, which will starve T2 unless C1 pulls
it. Between C0 and C1 however, C0 is required to look for
imbalance between cores, which will fail to pull T2 towards
Core0. T2 will starve eternally in this case. The same scenario
can arise in presence of non-rt tasks as well (say we replace F1
with high irq load).

We tackle this problem by having balance_cpu move pinned tasks
to one of its sibling cpus (where they can run). We first check
if load balance goal can be met by ignoring pinned tasks,
failing which we retry move_tasks() with a new env->dst_cpu.

This patch modifies load balance semantics on who can move load
towards a given cpu in a given sched_domain.

Before this patch, a given_cpu or a ilb_cpu acting on behalf of
an idle given_cpu is responsible for moving load to given_cpu.

With this patch applied, balance_cpu can in addition decide on
moving some load to a given_cpu.

There is a remote possibility that excess load could get moved
as a result of this (balance_cpu and given_cpu/ilb_cpu deciding
*independently* and at *same* time to move some load to a
given_cpu). However we should see less of such conflicting
decisions in practice and moreover subsequent load balance
cycles should correct the excess load moved to given_cpu.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Prashanth Nageshappa <prashanth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FE06CDB.2060605@linux.vnet.ibm.com
[ minor edits ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-24 13:58:06 +02:00
Prashanth Nageshappa
bbf18b1949 sched: Reset loop counters if all tasks are pinned and we need to redo load balance
While load balancing, if all tasks on the source runqueue are pinned,
we retry after excluding the corresponding source cpu. However, loop counters
env.loop and env.loop_break are not reset before retrying, which can lead
to failure in moving the tasks. In this patch we reset env.loop and
env.loop_break to their inital values before we retry.

Signed-off-by: Prashanth Nageshappa <prashanth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FE06EEF.2090709@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-24 13:55:37 +02:00
Prashanth Nageshappa
85c1e7dae1 sched: Reorder 'struct lb_env' members to reduce its size
Members of 'struct lb_env' are not in appropriate order to reuse compiler
added padding on 64bit architectures. In this patch we reorder those struct
members and help reduce the size of the structure from 96 bytes to 80
bytes on 64 bit architectures.

Suggested-by: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Prashanth Nageshappa <prashanth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FE06DDE.7000403@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-24 13:55:20 +02:00
Mike Galbraith
970e178985 sched: Improve scalability via 'CPU buddies', which withstand random perturbations
Traversing an entire package is not only expensive, it also leads to tasks
bouncing all over a partially idle and possible quite large package.  Fix
that up by assigning a 'buddy' CPU to try to motivate.  Each buddy may try
to motivate that one other CPU, if it's busy, tough, it may then try its
SMT sibling, but that's all this optimization is allowed to cost.

Sibling cache buddies are cross-wired to prevent bouncing.

4 socket 40 core + SMT Westmere box, single 30 sec tbench runs, higher is better:

 clients     1       2       4        8       16       32       64      128
 ..........................................................................
 pre        30      41     118      645     3769     6214    12233    14312
 post      299     603    1211     2418     4697     6847    11606    14557

A nice increase in performance.

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339471112.7352.32.camel@marge.simpson.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-24 13:53:34 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
a1cd2b13f7 cpusets: Remove/update outdated comments
cpuset_track_online_cpus() is no longer present. So remove the
outdated comment and replace it with reference to cpuset_update_active_cpus()
which is its equivalent.

Also, we don't lack memory hot-unplug anymore. And David Rientjes pointed
out how it is dealt with. So update that comment as well.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120524141700.3692.98192.stgit@srivatsabhat.in.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-24 13:53:28 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
7ddf96b02f cpusets, hotplug: Restructure functions that are invoked during hotplug
Separate out the cpuset related handling for CPU/Memory online/offline.
This also helps us exploit the most obvious and basic level of optimization
that any notification mechanism (CPU/Mem online/offline) has to offer us:
"We *know* why we have been invoked. So stop pretending that we are lost,
and do only the necessary amount of processing!".

And while at it, rename scan_for_empty_cpusets() to
scan_cpusets_upon_hotplug(), which is more appropriate considering how
it is restructured.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120524141650.3692.48637.stgit@srivatsabhat.in.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-24 13:53:22 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
80d1fa6463 cpusets, hotplug: Implement cpuset tree traversal in a helper function
At present, the functions that deal with cpusets during CPU/Mem hotplug
are quite messy, since a lot of the functionality is mixed up without clear
separation. And this takes a toll on optimization as well. For example,
the function cpuset_update_active_cpus() is called on both CPU offline and CPU
online events; and it invokes scan_for_empty_cpusets(), which makes sense
only for CPU offline events. And hence, the current code ends up unnecessarily
traversing the cpuset tree during CPU online also.

As a first step towards cleaning up those functions, encapsulate the cpuset
tree traversal in a helper function, so as to facilitate upcoming changes.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120524141635.3692.893.stgit@srivatsabhat.in.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-24 13:53:18 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
d35be8bab9 CPU hotplug, cpusets, suspend: Don't modify cpusets during suspend/resume
In the event of CPU hotplug, the kernel modifies the cpusets' cpus_allowed
masks as and when necessary to ensure that the tasks belonging to the cpusets
have some place (online CPUs) to run on. And regular CPU hotplug is
destructive in the sense that the kernel doesn't remember the original cpuset
configurations set by the user, across hotplug operations.

However, suspend/resume (which uses CPU hotplug) is a special case in which
the kernel has the responsibility to restore the system (during resume), to
exactly the same state it was in before suspend.

In order to achieve that, do the following:

1. Don't modify cpusets during suspend/resume. At all.
   In particular, don't move the tasks from one cpuset to another, and
   don't modify any cpuset's cpus_allowed mask. So, simply ignore cpusets
   during the CPU hotplug operations that are carried out in the
   suspend/resume path.

2. However, cpusets and sched domains are related. We just want to avoid
   altering cpusets alone. So, to keep the sched domains updated, build
   a single sched domain (containing all active cpus) during each of the
   CPU hotplug operations carried out in s/r path, effectively ignoring
   the cpusets' cpus_allowed masks.

   (Since userspace is frozen while doing all this, it will go unnoticed.)

3. During the last CPU online operation during resume, build the sched
   domains by looking up the (unaltered) cpusets' cpus_allowed masks.
   That will bring back the system to the same original state as it was in
   before suspend.

Ultimately, this will not only solve the cpuset problem related to suspend
resume (ie., restores the cpusets to exactly what it was before suspend, by
not touching it at all) but also speeds up suspend/resume because we avoid
running cpuset update code for every CPU being offlined/onlined.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120524141611.3692.20155.stgit@srivatsabhat.in.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-24 13:53:14 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
a66d2c8f7e Merge branch 'for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull the big VFS changes from Al Viro:
 "This one is *big* and changes quite a few things around VFS.  What's in there:

   - the first of two really major architecture changes - death to open
     intents.

     The former is finally there; it was very long in making, but with
     Miklos getting through really hard and messy final push in
     fs/namei.c, we finally have it.  Unlike his variant, this one
     doesn't introduce struct opendata; what we have instead is
     ->atomic_open() taking preallocated struct file * and passing
     everything via its fields.

     Instead of returning struct file *, it returns -E...  on error, 0
     on success and 1 in "deal with it yourself" case (e.g.  symlink
     found on server, etc.).

     See comments before fs/namei.c:atomic_open().  That made a lot of
     goodies finally possible and quite a few are in that pile:
     ->lookup(), ->d_revalidate() and ->create() do not get struct
     nameidata * anymore; ->lookup() and ->d_revalidate() get lookup
     flags instead, ->create() gets "do we want it exclusive" flag.

     With the introduction of new helper (kern_path_locked()) we are rid
     of all struct nameidata instances outside of fs/namei.c; it's still
     visible in namei.h, but not for long.  Come the next cycle,
     declaration will move either to fs/internal.h or to fs/namei.c
     itself.  [me, miklos, hch]

   - The second major change: behaviour of final fput().  Now we have
     __fput() done without any locks held by caller *and* not from deep
     in call stack.

     That obviously lifts a lot of constraints on the locking in there.
     Moreover, it's legal now to call fput() from atomic contexts (which
     has immediately simplified life for aio.c).  We also don't need
     anti-recursion logics in __scm_destroy() anymore.

     There is a price, though - the damn thing has become partially
     asynchronous.  For fput() from normal process we are guaranteed
     that pending __fput() will be done before the caller returns to
     userland, exits or gets stopped for ptrace.

     For kernel threads and atomic contexts it's done via
     schedule_work(), so theoretically we might need a way to make sure
     it's finished; so far only one such place had been found, but there
     might be more.

     There's flush_delayed_fput() (do all pending __fput()) and there's
     __fput_sync() (fput() analog doing __fput() immediately).  I hope
     we won't need them often; see warnings in fs/file_table.c for
     details.  [me, based on task_work series from Oleg merged last
     cycle]

   - sync series from Jan

   - large part of "death to sync_supers()" work from Artem; the only
     bits missing here are exofs and ext4 ones.  As far as I understand,
     those are going via the exofs and ext4 trees resp.; once they are
     in, we can put ->write_super() to the rest, along with the thread
     calling it.

   - preparatory bits from unionmount series (from dhowells).

   - assorted cleanups and fixes all over the place, as usual.

  This is not the last pile for this cycle; there's at least jlayton's
  ESTALE work and fsfreeze series (the latter - in dire need of fixes,
  so I'm not sure it'll make the cut this cycle).  I'll probably throw
  symlink/hardlink restrictions stuff from Kees into the next pile, too.
  Plus there's a lot of misc patches I hadn't thrown into that one -
  it's large enough as it is..."

* 'for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (127 commits)
  ext4: switch EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS to mnt_want_write_file()
  btrfs: switch btrfs_ioctl_balance() to mnt_want_write_file()
  switch dentry_open() to struct path, make it grab references itself
  spufs: shift dget/mntget towards dentry_open()
  zoran: don't bother with struct file * in zoran_map
  ecryptfs: don't reinvent the wheels, please - use struct completion
  don't expose I_NEW inodes via dentry->d_inode
  tidy up namei.c a bit
  unobfuscate follow_up() a bit
  ext3: pass custom EOF to generic_file_llseek_size()
  ext4: use core vfs llseek code for dir seeks
  vfs: allow custom EOF in generic_file_llseek code
  vfs: Avoid unnecessary WB_SYNC_NONE writeback during sys_sync and reorder sync passes
  vfs: Remove unnecessary flushing of block devices
  vfs: Make sys_sync writeout also block device inodes
  vfs: Create function for iterating over block devices
  vfs: Reorder operations during sys_sync
  quota: Move quota syncing to ->sync_fs method
  quota: Split dquot_quota_sync() to writeback and cache flushing part
  vfs: Move noop_backing_dev_info check from sync into writeback
  ...
2012-07-23 12:27:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7100e505b7 Power management updates for 3.6
* ACPI conversion to PM handling based on struct dev_pm_ops.
 * Conversion of a number of platform drivers to PM handling based on struct
   dev_pm_ops and removal of empty legacy PM callbacks from a couple of PCI
   drivers.
 * Suspend-to-both for in-kernel hibernation from Bojan Smojver.
 * cpuidle fixes and cleanups from ShuoX Liu, Daniel Lezcano and Preeti U Murthy.
 * cpufreq bug fixes from Jonghwa Lee and Stephen Boyd.
 * Suspend and hibernate fixes from Srivatsa S. Bhat and Colin Cross.
 * Generic PM domains framework updates.
 * RTC CMOS wakeup signaling update from Paul Fox.
 * sparse warnings fixes from Sachin Kamat.
 * Build warnings fixes for the generic PM domains framework and PM sysfs code.
 * sysfs switch for printing device suspend times from Sameer Nanda.
 * Documentation fix from Oskar Schirmer.
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Merge tag 'pm-for-3.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:

 - ACPI conversion to PM handling based on struct dev_pm_ops.
 - Conversion of a number of platform drivers to PM handling based on
   struct dev_pm_ops and removal of empty legacy PM callbacks from a
   couple of PCI drivers.
 - Suspend-to-both for in-kernel hibernation from Bojan Smojver.
 - cpuidle fixes and cleanups from ShuoX Liu, Daniel Lezcano and Preeti
   Murthy.
 - cpufreq bug fixes from Jonghwa Lee and Stephen Boyd.
 - Suspend and hibernate fixes from Srivatsa Bhat and Colin Cross.
 - Generic PM domains framework updates.
 - RTC CMOS wakeup signaling update from Paul Fox.
 - sparse warnings fixes from Sachin Kamat.
 - Build warnings fixes for the generic PM domains framework and PM
   sysfs code.
 - sysfs switch for printing device suspend times from Sameer Nanda.
 - Documentation fix from Oskar Schirmer.

* tag 'pm-for-3.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (70 commits)
  cpufreq: Fix sysfs deadlock with concurrent hotplug/frequency switch
  EXYNOS: bugfix on retrieving old_index from freqs.old
  PM / Sleep: call early resume handlers when suspend_noirq fails
  PM / QoS: Use NULL pointer instead of plain integer in qos.c
  PM / QoS: Use NULL pointer instead of plain integer in pm_qos.h
  PM / Sleep: Require CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND to use wake_lock/wake_unlock
  PM / Sleep: Add missing static storage class specifiers in main.c
  cpuilde / ACPI: remove time from acpi_processor_cx structure
  cpuidle / ACPI: remove usage from acpi_processor_cx structure
  cpuidle / ACPI : remove latency_ticks from acpi_processor_cx structure
  rtc-cmos: report wakeups from interrupt handler
  PM / Sleep: Fix build warning in sysfs.c for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP unset
  PM / Domains: Fix build warning for CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME unset
  olpc-xo15-sci: Use struct dev_pm_ops for power management
  PM / Domains: Replace plain integer with NULL pointer in domain.c file
  PM / Domains: Add missing static storage class specifier in domain.c file
  PM / crypto / ux500: Use struct dev_pm_ops for power management
  PM / IPMI: Remove empty legacy PCI PM callbacks
  tpm_nsc: Use struct dev_pm_ops for power management
  tpm_tis: Use struct dev_pm_ops for power management
  ...
2012-07-22 13:36:52 -07:00
Al Viro
a2d4c71d15 deal with task_work callbacks adding more work
It doesn't matter on normal return to userland path (we'll recheck the
NOTIFY_RESUME flag anyway), but in case of exit_task_work() we'll
need that as soon as we get callbacks capable of triggering more
task_work_add().

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-22 23:57:57 +04:00
Al Viro
ed3e694d78 move exit_task_work() past exit_files() et.al.
... and get rid of PF_EXITING check in task_work_add().

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-22 23:57:57 +04:00
Al Viro
67d1214551 merge task_work and rcu_head, get rid of separate allocation for keyring case
task_work and rcu_head are identical now; merge them (calling the result
struct callback_head, rcu_head #define'd to it), kill separate allocation
in security/keys since we can just use cred->rcu now.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-22 23:57:56 +04:00
Al Viro
158e1645e0 trim task_work: get rid of hlist
layout based on Oleg's suggestion; single-linked list,
task->task_works points to the last element, forward pointer
from said last element points to head.  I'd still prefer
much more regular scheme with two pointers in task_work,
but...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-22 23:57:55 +04:00
Al Viro
41f9d29f09 trimming task_work: kill ->data
get rid of the only user of ->data; this is _not_ the final variant - in the
end we'll have task_work and rcu_head identical and just use cred->rcu,
at which point the separate allocation will be gone completely.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-22 23:57:54 +04:00
Al Viro
7266702805 signal: make sure we don't get stopped with pending task_work
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-22 23:57:54 +04:00
Linus Torvalds
3992c03212 Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer core changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Continued cleanups of the core time and NTP code, plus more nohz work
  preparing for tick-less userspace execution."

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  time: Rework timekeeping functions to take timekeeper ptr as argument
  time: Move xtime_nsec adjustment underflow handling timekeeping_adjust
  time: Move arch_gettimeoffset() usage into timekeeping_get_ns()
  time: Refactor accumulation of nsecs to secs
  time: Condense timekeeper.xtime into xtime_sec
  time: Explicitly use u32 instead of int for shift values
  time: Whitespace cleanups per Ingo%27s requests
  nohz: Move next idle expiry time record into idle logic area
  nohz: Move ts->idle_calls incrementation into strict idle logic
  nohz: Rename ts->idle_tick to ts->last_tick
  nohz: Make nohz API agnostic against idle ticks cputime accounting
  nohz: Separate idle sleeping time accounting from nohz logic
  timers: Improve get_next_timer_interrupt()
  timers: Add accounting of non deferrable timers
  timers: Consolidate base->next_timer update
  timers: Create detach_if_pending() and use it
2012-07-22 11:35:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
55acdddbac Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull smp/hotplug changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Various cleanups to the SMP hotplug code - a continuing effort of
  Thomas et al"

* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  smpboot: Remove leftover declaration
  smp: Remove num_booting_cpus()
  smp: Remove ipi_call_lock[_irq]()/ipi_call_unlock[_irq]()
  POWERPC: Smp: remove call to ipi_call_lock()/ipi_call_unlock()
  SPARC: SMP: Remove call to ipi_call_lock_irq()/ipi_call_unlock_irq()
  ia64: SMP: Remove call to ipi_call_lock_irq()/ipi_call_unlock_irq()
  x86-smp-remove-call-to-ipi_call_lock-ipi_call_unlock
  tile: SMP: Remove call to ipi_call_lock()/ipi_call_unlock()
  S390: Smp: remove call to ipi_call_lock()/ipi_call_unlock()
  parisc: Smp: remove call to ipi_call_lock()/ipi_call_unlock()
  mn10300: SMP: Remove call to ipi_call_lock()/ipi_call_unlock()
  hexagon: SMP: Remove call to ipi_call_lock()/ipi_call_unlock()
2012-07-22 11:22:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2eafeb6a41 Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events changes from Ingo Molnar:

 "- kernel side:

   - Intel uncore PMU support for Nehalem and Sandy Bridge CPUs, we
     support both the events available via the MSR and via the PCI
     access space.

   - various uprobes cleanups and restructurings

   - PMU driver quirks by microcode version and required x86 microcode
     loader cleanups/robustization

   - various tracing robustness updates

   - static keys: remove obsolete static_branch()

  - tooling side:

   - GTK browser improvements

   - perf report browser: support screenshots to file

   - more automated tests

   - perf kvm improvements

   - perf bench refinements

   - build environment improvements

   - pipe mode improvements

   - libtraceevent updates, we have now hopefully merged most bits with
     the out of tree forked code base

  ... and many other goodies."

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (138 commits)
  tracing: Check for allocation failure in __tracing_open()
  perf/x86: Fix intel_perfmon_event_mapformatting
  jump label: Remove static_branch()
  tracepoint: Use static_key_false(), since static_branch() is deprecated
  perf/x86: Uncore filter support for SandyBridge-EP
  perf/x86: Detect number of instances of uncore CBox
  perf/x86: Fix event constraint for SandyBridge-EP C-Box
  perf/x86: Use 0xff as pseudo code for fixed uncore event
  perf/x86: Save a few bytes in 'struct x86_pmu'
  perf/x86: Add a microcode revision check for SNB-PEBS
  perf/x86: Improve debug output in check_hw_exists()
  perf/x86/amd: Unify AMD's generic and family 15h pmus
  perf/x86: Move Intel specific code to intel_pmu_init()
  perf/x86: Rename Intel specific macros
  perf/x86: Fix USER/KERNEL tagging of samples
  perf tools: Split event symbols arrays to hw and sw parts
  perf tools: Split out PE_VALUE_SYM parsing token to SW and HW tokens
  perf tools: Add empty rule for new line in event syntax parsing
  perf test: Use ARRAY_SIZE in parse events tests
  tools lib traceevent: Cleanup realloc use
  ...
2012-07-22 11:10:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
16d286e656 Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Quoting from Paul, the major features of this series are:

  1. Preventing latency spikes of more than 200 microseconds for
     kernels built with NR_CPUS=4096, which is reportedly becoming the
     default for some distros.  This is a first step, as it does not
     help with systems that actually -have- 4096 CPUs (work on this case
     is in progress, but is not yet ready for mainline).

     This category also includes improving concurrency of rcu_barrier(),
     placed here due to conflicts.  Posted to LKML at:

      https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/6/22/381

     Note that patches 18-22 of that series have been defered to 3.7, as
     they have not yet proven themselves to be mainline-ready (and yes,
     these are the ones intended to get rid of RCU's latency spikes for
     systems that actually have 4096 CPUs).

  2. Updates to documentation and rcutorture fixes, the latter category
     including improvements to rcu_barrier() testing.  Posted to LKML at

      http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1206.1/04094.html.

  3. Miscellaneous fixes posted to LKML at:

      https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/6/22/500

     with the exception of the last commit, which was posted here:

      http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/linux/kernel/1561830

  4. RCU_FAST_NO_HZ fixes and improvements.  Posted to LKML at:

      http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1206.1/00006.html
      http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/linux/kernel/1561833

     The first four patches of the first series went into 3.5 to fix a
     regression.

  5. Code-style fixes.  These were posted to LKML at

      http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1205.2/01180.html
      http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1205.2/01181.html"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits)
  rcu: Fix broken strings in RCU's source code.
  rcu: Fix code-style issues involving "else"
  rcu: Introduce check for callback list/count mismatch
  rcu: Make RCU_FAST_NO_HZ respect nohz= boot parameter
  rcu: Fix qlen_lazy breakage
  rcu: Round FAST_NO_HZ lazy timeout to nearest second
  rcu: The rcu_needs_cpu() function is not a quiescent state
  rcu: Dump only the current CPU's buffers for idle-entry/exit warnings
  rcu: Add check for CPUs going offline with callbacks queued
  rcu: Disable preemption in rcu_blocking_is_gp()
  rcu: Prevent uninitialized string in RCU CPU stall info
  rcu: Fix rcu_is_cpu_idle() #ifdef in TINY_RCU
  rcu: Split RCU core processing out of __call_rcu()
  rcu: Prevent __call_rcu() from invoking RCU core on offline CPUs
  rcu: Make __call_rcu() handle invocation from idle
  rcu: Remove function versions of __kfree_rcu and __is_kfree_rcu_offset
  rcu: Consolidate tree/tiny __rcu_read_{,un}lock() implementations
  rcu: Remove return value from rcu_assign_pointer()
  key: Remove extraneous parentheses from rcu_assign_keypointer()
  rcu: Remove return value from RCU_INIT_POINTER()
  ...
2012-07-22 10:45:05 -07:00
Tejun Heo
6fec10a1a5 workqueue: fix spurious CPU locality WARN from process_one_work()
25511a4776 "workqueue: reimplement CPU online rebinding to handle idle
workers" added CPU locality sanity check in process_one_work().  It
triggers if a worker is executing on a different CPU without UNBOUND
or REBIND set.

This works for all normal workers but rescuers can trigger this
spuriously when they're serving the unbound or a disassociated
global_cwq - rescuers don't have either flag set and thus its
gcwq->cpu can be a different value including %WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.

Fix it by additionally testing %GCWQ_DISASSOCIATED.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
LKML-Refence: <20120721213656.GA7783@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-07-22 10:16:34 -07:00
Tejun Heo
46f3d97621 kthread_worker: reimplement flush_kthread_work() to allow freeing the work item being executed
kthread_worker provides minimalistic workqueue-like interface for
users which need a dedicated worker thread (e.g. for realtime
priority).  It has basic queue, flush_work, flush_worker operations
which mostly match the workqueue counterparts; however, due to the way
flush_work() is implemented, it has a noticeable difference of not
allowing work items to be freed while being executed.

While the current users of kthread_worker are okay with the current
behavior, the restriction does impede some valid use cases.  Also,
removing this difference isn't difficult and actually makes the code
easier to understand.

This patch reimplements flush_kthread_work() such that it uses a
flush_work item instead of queue/done sequence numbers.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-07-22 10:15:28 -07:00
Tejun Heo
9a2e03d8ed kthread_worker: reorganize to prepare for flush_kthread_work() reimplementation
Make the following two non-functional changes.

* Separate out insert_kthread_work() from queue_kthread_work().

* Relocate struct kthread_flush_work and kthread_flush_work_fn()
  definitions above flush_kthread_work().

v2: Added lockdep_assert_held() in insert_kthread_work() as suggested
    by Andy Walls.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
2012-07-22 10:11:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9a2bc8603e Merge branch 'anton-kgdb' (kgdb dmesg fixups)
Merge emailed kgdb dmesg fixups patches from Anton Vorontsov:
 "The dmesg command appears to be broken after the printk rework.  The
  old logic in the kdb code makes no sense in terms of current
  printk/logging storage format, and KDB simply hangs forever upon
  entering 'dmesg' command.

  The first patch revives the command by switching to kmsg_dumper
  iterator.  As a side-effect, the code is now much more simpler.

  A few changes were needed in the printk.c: we needed unlocked variant
  of the kmsg_dumper iterator, but these can surely wait for 3.6.

  It's probably too late even for the first patch to go to 3.5, but I'll
  try to convince otherwise.  :-) Here we go:

   - The current code is broken for sure, and has no hope to work at
     all.  It is a regression
   - The new code works for me, and probably works for everyone else;
   - If it compiles (and I urge everyone to compile-test it on your
     setup), it hardly can make things worse."

* Merge emailed patches from Anton Vorontsov: (4 commits)
  kdb: Switch to nolock variants of kmsg_dump functions
  printk: Implement some unlocked kmsg_dump functions
  printk: Remove kdb_syslog_data
  kdb: Revive dmesg command
2012-07-21 10:34:13 -07:00
Anton Vorontsov
c064da4714 kdb: Switch to nolock variants of kmsg_dump functions
The locked variants are prone to deadlocks (suppose we got to the
debugger w/ the logbuf lock held), so let's switch to nolock variants.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-21 10:34:00 -07:00
Anton Vorontsov
533827c921 printk: Implement some unlocked kmsg_dump functions
If used from KDB, the locked variants are prone to deadlocks (suppose we
got to the debugger w/ the logbuf lock held).

So, we have to implement a few routines that grab no logbuf lock.

Yet we don't need these functions in modules, so we don't export them.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-21 10:34:00 -07:00
Anton Vorontsov
1b499d05ee printk: Remove kdb_syslog_data
The function is no longer needed, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-21 10:34:00 -07:00
Anton Vorontsov
bc792e612e kdb: Revive dmesg command
The kgdb dmesg command is broken after the printk rework.  The old logic
in kdb code makes no sense in terms of current printk/logging storage
format, and KDB simply hangs forever.

This patch revives the command by switching to kmsg_dumper iterator.

The code is now much more simpler and shorter.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-21 10:34:00 -07:00
Dan Williams
a4683487f9 [SCSI] async: make async_synchronize_full() flush all work regardless of domain
In response to an async related regression James noted:

  "My theory is that this is an init problem: The assumption in a lot of
   our code is that async_synchronize_full() waits for everything ... even
   the domain specific async schedules, which isn't true."

...so make this assumption true.

Each domain, including the default one, registers itself on a global domain
list when work is scheduled.  Once all entries complete it exits that
list.  Waiting for the list to be empty syncs all in-flight work across
all domains.

Domains can opt-out of global syncing if they are declared as exclusive
ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE().  All stack-based domains have been declared
exclusive since the domain may go out of scope as soon as the last work
item completes.

Statically declared domains are mostly ok, but async_unregister_domain()
is there to close any theoretical races with pending
async_synchronize_full waiters at module removal time.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Reported-by: Eldad Zack <eldadzack@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20 09:07:37 +01:00
Dan Williams
2955b47d2c [SCSI] async: introduce 'async_domain' type
This is in preparation for teaching async_synchronize_full() to sync all
pending async work, and not just on the async_running domain.  This
conversion is functionally equivalent, just embedding the existing list
in a new async_domain type.

The .registered attribute is used in a later patch to distinguish
between domains that want to be flushed by async_synchronize_full()
versus those that only expect async_synchronize_{full|cookie}_domain to
be used for flushing.

[jejb: add async.h to scsi_priv.h for struct async_domain]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Tested-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20 09:05:54 +01:00
Vivek Goyal
6791457a09 printk: Export struct log size and member offsets through vmcoreinfo
There are tools like makedumpfile and vmcore-dmesg which can extract
kernel log buffer from vmcore. Since we introduced structured logging,
that functionality is broken. Now user space tools need to know about
"struct log" and offsets of various fields to be able to parse struct
log data and extract text message or dictonary.

This patch exports some of the fields.

Currently I am not exporting log "level" info as that is a bitfield and
offsetof() bitfields can't be calculated. But if people start asking for
log level info in the output then we probably either need to seprate
out "level" or use bit shift operations for flags and level.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-19 17:14:18 -07:00
David S. Miller
abaa72d7fd Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c
2012-07-19 11:17:30 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o
c5857ccf29 random: remove rand_initialize_irq()
With the new interrupt sampling system, we are no longer using the
timer_rand_state structure in the irq descriptor, so we can stop
initializing it now.

[ Merged in fixes from Sedat to find some last missing references to
  rand_initialize_irq() ]

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
2012-07-19 10:38:32 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
eea03c20ae Make wait_for_device_probe() also do scsi_complete_async_scans()
Commit a7a20d1039 ("sd: limit the scope of the async probe domain")
make the SCSI device probing run device discovery in it's own async
domain.

However, as a result, the partition detection was no longer synchronized
by async_synchronize_full() (which, despite the name, only synchronizes
the global async space, not all of them).  Which in turn meant that
"wait_for_device_probe()" would not wait for the SCSI partitions to be
parsed.

And "wait_for_device_probe()" was what the boot time init code relied on
for mounting the root filesystem.

Now, most people never noticed this, because not only is it
timing-dependent, but modern distributions all use initrd.  So the root
filesystem isn't actually on a disk at all.  And then before they
actually mount the final disk filesystem, they will have loaded the
scsi-wait-scan module, which not only does the expected
wait_for_device_probe(), but also does scsi_complete_async_scans().

[ Side note: scsi_complete_async_scans() had also been partially broken,
  but that was fixed in commit 43a8d39d01 ("fix async probe
  regression"), so that same commit a7a20d1039 had actually broken
  setups even if you used scsi-wait-scan explicitly ]

Solve this problem by just moving the scsi_complete_async_scans() call
into wait_for_device_probe().  Everybody who wants to wait for device
probing to finish really wants the SCSI probing to complete, so there's
no reason not to do this.

So now "wait_for_device_probe()" really does what the name implies, and
properly waits for device probing to finish.  This also removes the now
unnecessary extra calls to scsi_complete_async_scans().

Reported-and-tested-by: Artem S. Tashkinov <t.artem@mailcity.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Cc: linux-scsi <linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-18 18:15:46 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
11388c87d2 PM / Sleep: Require CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND to use wake_lock/wake_unlock
Require processes wanting to use the wake_lock/wake_unlock sysfs
files to have the CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND capability, which also is
required for the eventpoll EPOLLWAKEUP flag to be effective, so that
all interfaces related to blocking autosleep depend on the same
capability.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.man-pages@gmail.com>
2012-07-19 00:00:58 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
823d936409 Merge branch 'fixes' into pm-sleep
The 'fixes' branch contains material the next commit depends on.
2012-07-18 23:58:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6f70242858 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
One more time/ntp fix pulled from Ingo Molnar.

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ntp: Fix STA_INS/DEL clearing bug
2012-07-18 10:36:02 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
eec19d1a0d Merge branch 'linus' into timers/core
Resolve semantic conflict in kernel/time/timekeeping.c.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-18 11:25:55 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
6e0f17be03 Merge branch 'tip/perf/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace into perf/core
Pull tracing fix from Steve Rostedt.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-18 11:18:00 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
a2fe194723 Merge branch 'linus' into perf/core
Pick up the latest ring-buffer fixes, before applying a new fix.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-18 11:17:17 +02:00
Tejun Heo
8db25e7891 workqueue: simplify CPU hotplug code
With trustee gone, CPU hotplug code can be simplified.

* gcwq_claim/release_management() now grab and release gcwq lock too
  respectively and gained _and_lock and _and_unlock postfixes.

* All CPU hotplug logic was implemented in workqueue_cpu_callback()
  which was called by workqueue_cpu_up/down_callback() for the correct
  priority.  This was because up and down paths shared a lot of logic,
  which is no longer true.  Remove workqueue_cpu_callback() and move
  all hotplug logic into the two actual callbacks.

This patch doesn't make any functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17 12:39:28 -07:00
Tejun Heo
628c78e7ea workqueue: remove CPU offline trustee
With the previous changes, a disassociated global_cwq now can run as
an unbound one on its own - it can create workers as necessary to
drain remaining works after the CPU has been brought down and manage
the number of workers using the usual idle timer mechanism making
trustee completely redundant except for the actual unbinding
operation.

This patch removes the trustee and let a disassociated global_cwq
manage itself.  Unbinding is moved to a work item (for CPU affinity)
which is scheduled and flushed from CPU_DONW_PREPARE.

This patch moves nr_running clearing outside gcwq and manager locks to
simplify the code.  As nr_running is unused at the point, this is
safe.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17 12:39:27 -07:00
Tejun Heo
3ce6337730 workqueue: don't butcher idle workers on an offline CPU
Currently, during CPU offlining, after all pending work items are
drained, the trustee butchers all workers.  Also, on CPU onlining
failure, workqueue_cpu_callback() ensures that the first idle worker
is destroyed.  Combined, these guarantee that an offline CPU doesn't
have any worker for it once all the lingering work items are finished.

This guarantee isn't really necessary and makes CPU on/offlining more
expensive than needs to be, especially for platforms which use CPU
hotplug for powersaving.

This patch lets offline CPUs removes idle worker butchering from the
trustee and let a CPU which failed onlining keep the created first
worker.  The first worker is created if the CPU doesn't have any
during CPU_DOWN_PREPARE and started right away.  If onlining succeeds,
the rebind_workers() call in CPU_ONLINE will rebind it like any other
workers.  If onlining fails, the worker is left alone till the next
try.

This makes CPU hotplugs cheaper by allowing global_cwqs to keep
workers across them and simplifies code.

Note that trustee doesn't re-arm idle timer when it's done and thus
the disassociated global_cwq will keep all workers until it comes back
online.  This will be improved by further patches.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17 12:39:27 -07:00
Tejun Heo
25511a4776 workqueue: reimplement CPU online rebinding to handle idle workers
Currently, if there are left workers when a CPU is being brough back
online, the trustee kills all idle workers and scheduled rebind_work
so that they re-bind to the CPU after the currently executing work is
finished.  This works for busy workers because concurrency management
doesn't try to wake up them from scheduler callbacks, which require
the target task to be on the local run queue.  The busy worker bumps
concurrency counter appropriately as it clears WORKER_UNBOUND from the
rebind work item and it's bound to the CPU before returning to the
idle state.

To reduce CPU on/offlining overhead (as many embedded systems use it
for powersaving) and simplify the code path, workqueue is planned to
be modified to retain idle workers across CPU on/offlining.  This
patch reimplements CPU online rebinding such that it can also handle
idle workers.

As noted earlier, due to the local wakeup requirement, rebinding idle
workers is tricky.  All idle workers must be re-bound before scheduler
callbacks are enabled.  This is achieved by interlocking idle
re-binding.  Idle workers are requested to re-bind and then hold until
all idle re-binding is complete so that no bound worker starts
executing work item.  Only after all idle workers are re-bound and
parked, CPU_ONLINE proceeds to release them and queue rebind work item
to busy workers thus guaranteeing scheduler callbacks aren't invoked
until all idle workers are ready.

worker_rebind_fn() is renamed to busy_worker_rebind_fn() and
idle_worker_rebind() for idle workers is added.  Rebinding logic is
moved to rebind_workers() and now called from CPU_ONLINE after
flushing trustee.  While at it, add CPU sanity check in
worker_thread().

Note that now a worker may become idle or the manager between trustee
release and rebinding during CPU_ONLINE.  As the previous patch
updated create_worker() so that it can be used by regular manager
while unbound and this patch implements idle re-binding, this is safe.

This prepares for removal of trustee and keeping idle workers across
CPU hotplugs.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17 12:39:27 -07:00
Tejun Heo
bc2ae0f5bb workqueue: drop @bind from create_worker()
Currently, create_worker()'s callers are responsible for deciding
whether the newly created worker should be bound to the associated CPU
and create_worker() sets WORKER_UNBOUND only for the workers for the
unbound global_cwq.  Creation during normal operation is always via
maybe_create_worker() and @bind is true.  For workers created during
hotplug, @bind is false.

Normal operation path is planned to be used even while the CPU is
going through hotplug operations or offline and this static decision
won't work.

Drop @bind from create_worker() and decide whether to bind by looking
at GCWQ_DISASSOCIATED.  create_worker() will also set WORKER_UNBOUND
autmatically if disassociated.  To avoid flipping GCWQ_DISASSOCIATED
while create_worker() is in progress, the flag is now allowed to be
changed only while holding all manager_mutexes on the global_cwq.

This requires that GCWQ_DISASSOCIATED is not cleared behind trustee's
back.  CPU_ONLINE no longer clears DISASSOCIATED before flushing
trustee, which clears DISASSOCIATED before rebinding remaining workers
if asked to release.  For cases where trustee isn't around, CPU_ONLINE
clears DISASSOCIATED after flushing trustee.  Also, now, first_idle
has UNBOUND set on creation which is explicitly cleared by CPU_ONLINE
while binding it.  These convolutions will soon be removed by further
simplification of CPU hotplug path.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17 12:39:27 -07:00
Tejun Heo
6037315269 workqueue: use mutex for global_cwq manager exclusion
POOL_MANAGING_WORKERS is used to ensure that at most one worker takes
the manager role at any given time on a given global_cwq.  Trustee
later hitched on it to assume manager adding blocking wait for the
bit.  As trustee already needed a custom wait mechanism, waiting for
MANAGING_WORKERS was rolled into the same mechanism.

Trustee is scheduled to be removed.  This patch separates out
MANAGING_WORKERS wait into per-pool mutex.  Workers use
mutex_trylock() to test for manager role and trustee uses mutex_lock()
to claim manager roles.

gcwq_claim/release_management() helpers are added to grab and release
manager roles of all pools on a global_cwq.  gcwq_claim_management()
always grabs pool manager mutexes in ascending pool index order and
uses pool index as lockdep subclass.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17 12:39:27 -07:00
Tejun Heo
403c821d45 workqueue: ROGUE workers are UNBOUND workers
Currently, WORKER_UNBOUND is used to mark workers for the unbound
global_cwq and WORKER_ROGUE is used to mark workers for disassociated
per-cpu global_cwqs.  Both are used to make the marked worker skip
concurrency management and the only place they make any difference is
in worker_enter_idle() where WORKER_ROGUE is used to skip scheduling
idle timer, which can easily be replaced with trustee state testing.

This patch replaces WORKER_ROGUE with WORKER_UNBOUND and drops
WORKER_ROGUE.  This is to prepare for removing trustee and handling
disassociated global_cwqs as unbound.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17 12:39:27 -07:00
Tejun Heo
f2d5a0ee06 workqueue: drop CPU_DYING notifier operation
Workqueue used CPU_DYING notification to mark GCWQ_DISASSOCIATED.
This was necessary because workqueue's CPU_DOWN_PREPARE happened
before other DOWN_PREPARE notifiers and workqueue needed to stay
associated across the rest of DOWN_PREPARE.

After the previous patch, workqueue's DOWN_PREPARE happens after
others and can set GCWQ_DISASSOCIATED directly.  Drop CPU_DYING and
let the trustee set GCWQ_DISASSOCIATED after disabling concurrency
management.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17 12:39:26 -07:00
Tejun Heo
6575820221 workqueue: perform cpu down operations from low priority cpu_notifier()
Currently, all workqueue cpu hotplug operations run off
CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE which is higher than normal notifiers.  This is to
ensure that workqueue is up and running while bringing up a CPU before
other notifiers try to use workqueue on the CPU.

Per-cpu workqueues are supposed to remain working and bound to the CPU
for normal CPU_DOWN_PREPARE notifiers.  This holds mostly true even
with workqueue offlining running with higher priority because
workqueue CPU_DOWN_PREPARE only creates a bound trustee thread which
runs the per-cpu workqueue without concurrency management without
explicitly detaching the existing workers.

However, if the trustee needs to create new workers, it creates
unbound workers which may wander off to other CPUs while
CPU_DOWN_PREPARE notifiers are in progress.  Furthermore, if the CPU
down is cancelled, the per-CPU workqueue may end up with workers which
aren't bound to the CPU.

While reliably reproducible with a convoluted artificial test-case
involving scheduling and flushing CPU burning work items from CPU down
notifiers, this isn't very likely to happen in the wild, and, even
when it happens, the effects are likely to be hidden by the following
successful CPU down.

Fix it by using different priorities for up and down notifiers - high
priority for up operations and low priority for down operations.

Workqueue cpu hotplug operations will soon go through further cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-17 12:39:26 -07:00
Anton Vorontsov
f555f1231a tracing/function: Convert func_set_flag() to a switch statement
Since the function accepts just one bit, we can use the switch
construction instead of if/else if/...

Just a cosmetic change, there should be no functional changes.

Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-17 10:15:04 -07:00
Anton Vorontsov
21f679404a tracing/function: Introduce persistent trace option
This patch introduces 'func_ptrace' option, now available in
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/options when function tracer
is selected.

The patch also adds some tiny code that calls back to pstore
to record the trace. The callback is no-op when PSTORE=n.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-17 10:07:00 -07:00
Anton Vorontsov
b2ad368beb tracing: Fix initialization failure path in tracing_set_tracer()
If tracer->init() fails, current code will leave current_tracer pointing
to an unusable tracer, which at best makes 'current_tracer' report
inaccurate value.

Fix the issue by pointing current_tracer to nop tracer, and only update
current_tracer with the new one after all the initialization succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-17 09:50:53 -07:00
Kay Sievers
eab072609e kmsg - do not flush partial lines when the console is busy
Fragments of continuation lines are flushed to the console immediately. In
case the console is locked, the fragment must be queued up in the cont
buffer.

If the the console is busy and the continuation line is complete, but no part
of it was written to the console up to this point, we can just store the
entire line as a regular record and free the buffer earlier.

If the console is busy and earlier messages are already queued up, we
should not flush the fragments of continuation lines, but store them after
the queued up messages, to ensure the proper ordering.

This keeps the console output better readable in case printk()s race against
each other, or we receive over-long continuation lines we need to flush.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-16 18:35:30 -07:00
Kay Sievers
d39f3d77c9 kmsg - export "continuation record" flag to /dev/kmsg
In some cases we are forced to store individual records for a continuation
line print.

Export a flag to allow the external re-construction of the line. The flag
allows us to apply a similar logic externally which is used internally when
the console, /proc/kmsg or the syslog() output is printed.

  $ cat /dev/kmsg
  4,165,0,-;Free swap  = 0kB
  4,166,0,-;Total swap = 0kB
  6,167,0,c;[
  4,168,0,+;0
  4,169,0,+;1
  4,170,0,+;2
  4,171,0,+;3
  4,172,0,+;]
  6,173,0,-;[0 1 2 3 ]
  6,174,0,-;Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
  6,175,0,-;console [tty0] enabled

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-16 18:35:30 -07:00
Kay Sievers
96efedf149 kmsg - avoid warning for CONFIG_PRINTK=n compilations
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-16 18:35:29 -07:00
Kay Sievers
7049825318 kmsg - properly print over-long continuation lines
Reserve PREFIX_MAX bytes in the LOG_LINE_MAX line when buffering a
continuation line, to be able to properly prefix the LOG_LINE_MAX
line with the syslog prefix and timestamp when printing it.

Reported-By: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-16 18:35:29 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
3e997130bd timekeeping: Add missing update call in timekeeping_resume()
The leap second rework unearthed another issue of inconsistent data.

On timekeeping_resume() the timekeeper data is updated, but nothing
calls timekeeping_update(), so now the update code in the timer
interrupt sees stale values.

This has been the case before those changes, but then the timer
interrupt was using stale data as well so this went unnoticed for quite
some time.

Add the missing update call, so all the data is consistent everywhere.

Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reported-and-tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@lichtvoll.de>
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Linux PM list <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>,
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-16 10:02:17 -07:00
John Stultz
f726a697d0 time: Rework timekeeping functions to take timekeeper ptr as argument
As part of cleaning up the timekeeping code, this patch converts
a number of internal functions to takei a timekeeper ptr as an
argument, so that the internal functions don't access the global
timekeeper structure directly. This allows for further optimizations
to reduce lock hold time later.

This patch has been updated to include more consistent usage of the
timekeeper value, by making sure it is always passed as a argument
to non top-level functions.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-9-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15 10:39:07 +02:00
John Stultz
2a8c0883c3 time: Move xtime_nsec adjustment underflow handling timekeeping_adjust
When we make adjustments speeding up the clock, its possible
for xtime_nsec to underflow. We already handle this properly,
but we do so from update_wall_time() instead of the more logical
timekeeping_adjust(), where the possible underflow actually
occurs.

Thus, move the correction logic to the timekeeping_adjust, which
is the function that causes the issue. Making update_wall_time()
more readable.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-8-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15 10:39:07 +02:00
John Stultz
f2a5a0854e time: Move arch_gettimeoffset() usage into timekeeping_get_ns()
Since we call arch_gettimeoffset() in all the accessor
functions, move arch_gettimeoffset() calls into
timekeeping_get_ns() and timekeeping_get_ns_raw() to simplify
the code.

This also makes the code easier to maintain as we don't have to
worry about forgetting the arch_gettimeoffset() as has happened
in the past.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-7-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15 10:39:06 +02:00
John Stultz
1f4f948706 time: Refactor accumulation of nsecs to secs
We do the exact same logic moving nsecs to secs in the
timekeeper in multiple places, so condense this into a
single function.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-6-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15 10:39:06 +02:00
John Stultz
1e75fa8be9 time: Condense timekeeper.xtime into xtime_sec
The timekeeper struct has a xtime_nsec, which keeps the
sub-nanosecond remainder.  This ends up being somewhat
duplicative of the timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec value, and we
have to do extra work to keep them apart, copying the full
nsec portion out and back in over and over.

This patch simplifies some of the logic by taking the timekeeper
xtime value and splitting it into timekeeper.xtime_sec and
reuses the timekeeper.xtime_nsec for the sub-second portion
(stored in higher res shifted nanoseconds).

This simplifies some of the accumulation logic. And will
allow for more accurate timekeeping once the vsyscall code
is updated to use the shifted nanosecond remainder.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-5-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15 10:39:06 +02:00
John Stultz
fee84c43e6 time: Explicitly use u32 instead of int for shift values
Ingo noted that using a u32 instead of int for shift values
would be better to make sure the compiler doesn't unnecessarily
use complex signed arithmetic.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-4-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15 10:39:05 +02:00
John Stultz
42e71e81f5 time: Whitespace cleanups per Ingo%27s requests
Ingo noted a number of places where there is inconsistent
use of whitespace. This patch tries to address the main
culprits.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-3-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15 10:39:05 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
e8b9dd7e24 Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/core
Reason: Update to upstream changes to avoid further conflicts.
Fixup a trivial merge conflict in kernel/time/tick-sched.c

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15 10:24:53 +02:00
John Stultz
6b1859dba0 ntp: Fix STA_INS/DEL clearing bug
In commit 6b43ae8a61, I
introduced a bug that kept the STA_INS or STA_DEL bit
from being cleared from time_status via adjtimex()
without forcing STA_PLL first.

Usually once the STA_INS is set, it isn't cleared
until the leap second is applied, so its unlikely this
affected anyone. However during testing I noticed it
took some effort to cancel a leap second once STA_INS
was set.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342156917-25092-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-15 09:48:49 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o
775f4b297b random: make 'add_interrupt_randomness()' do something sane
We've been moving away from add_interrupt_randomness() for various
reasons: it's too expensive to do on every interrupt, and flooding the
CPU with interrupts could theoretically cause bogus floods of entropy
from a somewhat externally controllable source.

This solves both problems by limiting the actual randomness addition
to just once a second or after 64 interrupts, whicever comes first.
During that time, the interrupt cycle data is buffered up in a per-cpu
pool.  Also, we make sure the the nonblocking pool used by urandom is
initialized before we start feeding the normal input pool.  This
assures that /dev/urandom is returning unpredictable data as soon as
possible.

(Based on an original patch by Linus, but significantly modified by
tytso.)

Tested-by: Eric Wustrow <ewust@umich.edu>
Reported-by: Eric Wustrow <ewust@umich.edu>
Reported-by: Nadia Heninger <nadiah@cs.ucsd.edu>
Reported-by: Zakir Durumeric <zakir@umich.edu>
Reported-by: J. Alex Halderman <jhalderm@umich.edu>.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-07-14 20:17:28 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
ab93eb8216 Merge branches 'core-urgent-for-linus', 'perf-urgent-for-linus' and 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU, perf, and scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar.

The RCU fix is a revert for an optimization that could cause deadlocks.

One of the scheduler commits (164c33c6ad "sched: Fix fork() error path
to not crash") is correct but not complete (some architectures like Tile
are not covered yet) - the resulting additional fixes are still WIP and
Ingo did not want to delay these pending fixes.  See this thread on
lkml:

  [PATCH] fork: fix error handling in dup_task()

The perf fixes are just trivial oneliners.

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Revert "rcu: Move PREEMPT_RCU preemption to switch_to() invocation"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf kvm: Fix segfault with report and mixed guestmount use
  perf kvm: Fix regression with guest machine creation
  perf script: Fix format regression due to libtraceevent merge
  ring-buffer: Fix accounting of entries when removing pages
  ring-buffer: Fix crash due to uninitialized new_pages list head

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  MAINTAINERS/sched: Update scheduler file pattern
  sched/nohz: Rewrite and fix load-avg computation -- again
  sched: Fix fork() error path to not crash
2012-07-14 11:16:24 -07:00
David Howells
9249e17fe0 VFS: Pass mount flags to sget()
Pass mount flags to sget() so that it can use them in initialising a new
superblock before the set function is called.  They could also be passed to the
compare function.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:38:34 +04:00
David Howells
be34d1a3bc VFS: Make clone_mnt()/copy_tree()/collect_mounts() return errors
copy_tree() can theoretically fail in a case other than ENOMEM, but always
returns NULL which is interpreted by callers as -ENOMEM.  Change it to return
an explicit error.

Also change clone_mnt() for consistency and because union mounts will add new
error cases.

Thanks to Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de> for a bug fix.
[AV: folded braino fix by Dan Carpenter]

Original-author: Valerie Aurora <vaurora@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Valerie Aurora <valerie.aurora@gmail.com>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:37:27 +04:00
Al Viro
79714f72d3 get rid of kern_path_parent()
all callers want the same thing, actually - a kinda-sorta analog of
kern_path_create().  I.e. they want parent vfsmount/dentry (with
->i_mutex held, to make sure the child dentry is still their child)
+ the child dentry.

Signed-off-by Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:35:02 +04:00
Al Viro
00cd8dd3bf stop passing nameidata to ->lookup()
Just the flags; only NFS cares even about that, but there are
legitimate uses for such argument.  And getting rid of that
completely would require splitting ->lookup() into a couple
of methods (at least), so let's leave that alone for now...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-14 16:34:32 +04:00
Tejun Heo
3270476a6c workqueue: reimplement WQ_HIGHPRI using a separate worker_pool
WQ_HIGHPRI was implemented by queueing highpri work items at the head
of the global worklist.  Other than queueing at the head, they weren't
handled differently; unfortunately, this could lead to execution
latency of a few seconds on heavily loaded systems.

Now that workqueue code has been updated to deal with multiple
worker_pools per global_cwq, this patch reimplements WQ_HIGHPRI using
a separate worker_pool.  NR_WORKER_POOLS is bumped to two and
gcwq->pools[0] is used for normal pri work items and ->pools[1] for
highpri.  Highpri workers get -20 nice level and has 'H' suffix in
their names.  Note that this change increases the number of kworkers
per cpu.

POOL_HIGHPRI_PENDING, pool_determine_ins_pos() and highpri chain
wakeup code in process_one_work() are no longer used and removed.

This allows proper prioritization of highpri work items and removes
high execution latency of highpri work items.

v2: nr_running indexing bug in get_pool_nr_running() fixed.

v3: Refreshed for the get_pool_nr_running() update in the previous
    patch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Josh Hunt <joshhunt00@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <CAKA=qzaHqwZ8eqpLNFjxnO2fX-tgAOjmpvxgBFjv6dJeQaOW1w@mail.gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2012-07-13 22:24:45 -07:00
Tejun Heo
4ce62e9e30 workqueue: introduce NR_WORKER_POOLS and for_each_worker_pool()
Introduce NR_WORKER_POOLS and for_each_worker_pool() and convert code
paths which need to manipulate all pools in a gcwq to use them.
NR_WORKER_POOLS is currently one and for_each_worker_pool() iterates
over only @gcwq->pool.

Note that nr_running is per-pool property and converted to an array
with NR_WORKER_POOLS elements and renamed to pool_nr_running.  Note
that get_pool_nr_running() currently assumes 0 index.  The next patch
will make use of non-zero index.

The changes in this patch are mechanical and don't caues any
functional difference.  This is to prepare for multiple pools per
gcwq.

v2: nr_running indexing bug in get_pool_nr_running() fixed.

v3: Pointer to array is stupid.  Don't use it in get_pool_nr_running()
    as suggested by Linus.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-13 22:16:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d55e5bd020 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull the leap second fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "It's a rather large series, but well discussed, refined and reviewed.
  It got a massive testing by John, Prarit and tip.

  In theory we could split it into two parts.  The first two patches

    f55a6faa38: hrtimer: Provide clock_was_set_delayed()
    4873fa070a: timekeeping: Fix leapsecond triggered load spike issue

  are merely preventing the stuff loops forever issues, which people
  have observed.

  But there is no point in delaying the other 4 commits which achieve
  full correctness into 3.6 as they are tagged for stable anyway.  And I
  rather prefer to have the full fixes merged in bulk than a "prevent
  the observable wreckage and deal with the hidden fallout later"
  approach."

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  hrtimer: Update hrtimer base offsets each hrtimer_interrupt
  timekeeping: Provide hrtimer update function
  hrtimers: Move lock held region in hrtimer_interrupt()
  timekeeping: Maintain ktime_t based offsets for hrtimers
  timekeeping: Fix leapsecond triggered load spike issue
  hrtimer: Provide clock_was_set_delayed()
2012-07-13 15:31:21 -07:00
Tejun Heo
11ebea50db workqueue: separate out worker_pool flags
GCWQ_MANAGE_WORKERS, GCWQ_MANAGING_WORKERS and GCWQ_HIGHPRI_PENDING
are per-pool properties.  Add worker_pool->flags and make the above
three flags per-pool flags.

The changes in this patch are mechanical and don't caues any
functional difference.  This is to prepare for multiple pools per
gcwq.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-07-12 14:46:37 -07:00
Tejun Heo
63d95a9150 workqueue: use @pool instead of @gcwq or @cpu where applicable
Modify all functions which deal with per-pool properties to pass
around @pool instead of @gcwq or @cpu.

The changes in this patch are mechanical and don't caues any
functional difference.  This is to prepare for multiple pools per
gcwq.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-07-12 14:46:37 -07:00
Tejun Heo
bd7bdd43dc workqueue: factor out worker_pool from global_cwq
Move worklist and all worker management fields from global_cwq into
the new struct worker_pool.  worker_pool points back to the containing
gcwq.  worker and cpu_workqueue_struct are updated to point to
worker_pool instead of gcwq too.

This change is mechanical and doesn't introduce any functional
difference other than rearranging of fields and an added level of
indirection in some places.  This is to prepare for multiple pools per
gcwq.

v2: Comment typo fixes as suggested by Namhyung.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2012-07-12 14:46:37 -07:00
Tejun Heo
974271c485 workqueue: don't use WQ_HIGHPRI for unbound workqueues
Unbound wqs aren't concurrency-managed and try to execute work items
as soon as possible.  This is currently achieved by implicitly setting
%WQ_HIGHPRI on all unbound workqueues; however, WQ_HIGHPRI
implementation is about to be restructured and this usage won't be
valid anymore.

Add an explicit chain-wakeup path for unbound workqueues in
process_one_work() instead of piggy backing on %WQ_HIGHPRI.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2012-07-12 14:46:37 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
93574fcc5b tracing: Check for allocation failure in __tracing_open()
Clean up and return -ENOMEM on if the kzalloc() fails.

This also prevents a potential crash, as the pointer that failed to
allocate would be later used.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120711063507.GF11812@elgon.mountain

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2012-07-11 19:56:26 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
00c3e276c5 Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)
Merge random patches from Andrew Morton.

* Merge emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (32 commits)
  memblock: free allocated memblock_reserved_regions later
  mm: sparse: fix usemap allocation above node descriptor section
  mm: sparse: fix section usemap placement calculation
  xtensa: fix incorrect memset
  shmem: cleanup shmem_add_to_page_cache
  shmem: fix negative rss in memcg memory.stat
  tmpfs: revert SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE
  drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c: fix threaded IRQ to use IRQF_ONESHOT
  fat: fix non-atomic NFS i_pos read
  MAINTAINERS: add OMAP CPUfreq driver to OMAP Power Management section
  sgi-xp: nested calls to spin_lock_irqsave()
  fs: ramfs: file-nommu: add SetPageUptodate()
  drivers/rtc/rtc-mxc.c: fix irq enabled interrupts warning
  mm/memory_hotplug.c: release memory resources if hotadd_new_pgdat() fails
  h8300/uaccess: add mising __clear_user()
  h8300/uaccess: remove assignment to __gu_val in unhandled case of get_user()
  h8300/time: add missing #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
  h8300/signal: fix typo "statis"
  h8300/pgtable: add missing #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
  drivers/rtc/rtc-ab8500.c: ensure correct probing of the AB8500 RTC when Device Tree is enabled
  ...
2012-07-11 16:06:54 -07:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
4229fb1dc6 c/r: prctl: less paranoid prctl_set_mm_exe_file()
"no other files mapped" requirement from my previous patch (c/r: prctl:
update prctl_set_mm_exe_file() after mm->num_exe_file_vmas removal) is too
paranoid, it forbids operation even if there mapped one shared-anon vma.

Let's check that current mm->exe_file already unmapped, in this case
exe_file symlink already outdated and its changing is reasonable.

Plus, this patch fixes exit code in case operation success.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Reported-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Tested-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-11 16:04:43 -07:00
John Stultz
5baefd6d84 hrtimer: Update hrtimer base offsets each hrtimer_interrupt
The update of the hrtimer base offsets on all cpus cannot be made
atomically from the timekeeper.lock held and interrupt disabled region
as smp function calls are not allowed there.

clock_was_set(), which enforces the update on all cpus, is called
either from preemptible process context in case of do_settimeofday()
or from the softirq context when the offset modification happened in
the timer interrupt itself due to a leap second.

In both cases there is a race window for an hrtimer interrupt between
dropping timekeeper lock, enabling interrupts and clock_was_set()
issuing the updates. Any interrupt which arrives in that window will
see the new time but operate on stale offsets.

So we need to make sure that an hrtimer interrupt always sees a
consistent state of time and offsets.

ktime_get_update_offsets() allows us to get the current monotonic time
and update the per cpu hrtimer base offsets from hrtimer_interrupt()
to capture a consistent state of monotonic time and the offsets. The
function replaces the existing ktime_get() calls in hrtimer_interrupt().

The overhead of the new function vs. ktime_get() is minimal as it just
adds two store operations.

This ensures that any changes to realtime or boottime offsets are
noticed and stored into the per-cpu hrtimer base structures, prior to
any hrtimer expiration and guarantees that timers are not expired early.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-8-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11 23:34:39 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
f6c06abfb3 timekeeping: Provide hrtimer update function
To finally fix the infamous leap second issue and other race windows
caused by functions which change the offsets between the various time
bases (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, CLOCK_REALTIME and CLOCK_BOOTTIME) we need a
function which atomically gets the current monotonic time and updates
the offsets of CLOCK_REALTIME and CLOCK_BOOTTIME with minimalistic
overhead. The previous patch which provides ktime_t offsets allows us
to make this function almost as cheap as ktime_get() which is going to
be replaced in hrtimer_interrupt().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-7-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11 23:34:39 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
196951e912 hrtimers: Move lock held region in hrtimer_interrupt()
We need to update the base offsets from this code and we need to do
that under base->lock. Move the lock held region around the
ktime_get() calls. The ktime_get() calls are going to be replaced with
a function which gets the time and the offsets atomically.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-6-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11 23:34:38 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
5b9fe759a6 timekeeping: Maintain ktime_t based offsets for hrtimers
We need to update the hrtimer clock offsets from the hrtimer interrupt
context. To avoid conversions from timespec to ktime_t maintain a
ktime_t based representation of those offsets in the timekeeper. This
puts the conversion overhead into the code which updates the
underlying offsets and provides fast accessible values in the hrtimer
interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-4-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11 23:34:38 +02:00
John Stultz
4873fa070a timekeeping: Fix leapsecond triggered load spike issue
The timekeeping code misses an update of the hrtimer subsystem after a
leap second happened. Due to that timers based on CLOCK_REALTIME are
either expiring a second early or late depending on whether a leap
second has been inserted or deleted until an operation is initiated
which causes that update. Unless the update happens by some other
means this discrepancy between the timekeeping and the hrtimer data
stays forever and timers are expired either early or late.

The reported immediate workaround - $ data -s "`date`" - is causing a
call to clock_was_set() which updates the hrtimer data structures.
See: http://www.sheeri.com/content/mysql-and-leap-second-high-cpu-and-fix

Add the missing clock_was_set() call to update_wall_time() in case of
a leap second event. The actual update is deferred to softirq context
as the necessary smp function call cannot be invoked from hard
interrupt context.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-3-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11 23:34:37 +02:00
John Stultz
f55a6faa38 hrtimer: Provide clock_was_set_delayed()
clock_was_set() cannot be called from hard interrupt context because
it calls on_each_cpu().

For fixing the widely reported leap seconds issue it is necessary to
call it from hard interrupt context, i.e. the timer tick code, which
does the timekeeping updates.

Provide a new function which denotes it in the hrtimer cpu base
structure of the cpu on which it is called and raise the hrtimer
softirq. We then execute the clock_was_set() notificiation from
softirq context in run_hrtimer_softirq(). The hrtimer softirq is
rarely used, so polling the flag there is not a performance issue.

[ tglx: Made it depend on CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS. We really should get
  rid of all this ifdeffery ASAP ]

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1341960205-56738-2-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2012-07-11 23:34:37 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
3dc352c02f printk fixes for 3.5-rc6
Here are some more printk fixes for 3.5-rc6.  They resolve all known
 outstanding issues with the printk changes that have been happening.  They have
 been tested by the people reporting the problems.
 
 This hopefully should be it for the printk stuff for 3.5-final.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull printk fixes from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here are some more printk fixes for 3.5-rc6.  They resolve all known
  outstanding issues with the printk changes that have been happening.
  They have been tested by the people reporting the problems.

  This hopefully should be it for the printk stuff for 3.5-final.

  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

* tag 'driver-core-3.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  kmsg: merge continuation records while printing
  kmsg: /proc/kmsg - support reading of partial log records
  kmsg: make sure all messages reach a newly registered boot console
  kmsg: properly handle concurrent non-blocking read() from /proc/kmsg
  kmsg: add the facility number to the syslog prefix
  kmsg: escape the backslash character while exporting data
  printk: replacing the raw_spin_lock/unlock with raw_spin_lock/unlock_irq
2012-07-11 12:15:15 -07:00
Grant Likely
9844a5524e irqdomain: Fix irq_create_direct_mapping() to test irq_domain type.
irq_create_direct_mapping can only be used with the NOMAP type.  Make
the function test to ensure it is passed the correct type of
irq_domain.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2012-07-11 16:16:13 +01:00
Grant Likely
d6b0d1f705 irqdomain: Eliminate dedicated radix lookup functions
In preparation to remove the slow revmap path, eliminate the public
radix revmap lookup functions.  This simplifies the code and makes the
slowpath removal patch a lot simpler.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2012-07-11 16:16:00 +01:00
Grant Likely
98aa468e04 irqdomain: Support for static IRQ mapping and association.
This adds a new strict mapping API for supporting creation of linux IRQs
at existing positions within the domain. The new routines are as follows:

For dynamic allocation and insertion to specified ranges:

	- irq_create_identity_mapping()
	- irq_create_strict_mappings()

These will allocate and associate a range of linux IRQs at the specified
location. This can be used by controllers that have their own static linux IRQ
definitions to map a hwirq range to, as well as for platforms that wish to
establish 1:1 identity mapping between linux and hwirq space.

For insertion to specified ranges by platforms that do their own irq_desc
management:

	- irq_domain_associate()
	- irq_domain_associate_many()

These in turn call back in to the domain's ->map() routine, for further
processing by the platform. Disassociation of IRQs get handled through
irq_dispose_mapping() as normal.

With these in place it should be possible to begin migration of legacy IRQ
domains to linear ones, without requiring special handling for static vs
dynamic IRQ definitions in DT vs non-DT paths. This also makes it possible
for domains with static mappings to adopt whichever tree model best fits
their needs, rather than simply restricting them to linear revmaps.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
[grant.likely: Reorganized irq_domain_associate{,_many} to have all logic in one place]
[grant.likely: Add error checking for unallocated irq_descs at associate time]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2012-07-11 16:15:37 +01:00
Grant Likely
2a71a1a9da irqdomain: Always update revmap when setting up a virq
At irq_setup_virq() time all of the data needed to update the reverse
map is available, but the current code ignores it and relies upon the
slow path to insert revmap records.  This patch adds revmap updating
to the setup path so the slow path will no longer be necessary.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2012-07-11 16:15:34 +01:00
Grant Likely
913af20707 irqdomain: Split disassociating code into separate function
This patch moves the irq disassociation code out into a separate
function in preparation to extend irq_setup_virq to handle multiple
irqs and rename it for use by interrupt controller drivers.  The new
function will be used by irq_setup_virq() in its error path.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2012-07-11 16:15:34 +01:00
Grant Likely
80c1834fc8 Linux 3.5-rc6
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Merge tag 'v3.5-rc6' into irqdomain/next

Linux 3.5-rc6
2012-07-11 16:08:35 +01:00
Dong Aisheng
22076c7712 irq_domain: correct a minor wrong comment for linear revmap
The revmap type should be linear for irq_domain_add_linear function.

Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <dong.aisheng@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-07-11 15:07:27 +01:00
Mark Brown
781d0f46d8 irq_domain: Standardise legacy/linear domain selection
A large proportion of interrupt controllers that support legacy mappings
do so because non-DT systems need to use fixed IRQ numbers when registering
devices via buses but can otherwise use a linear mapping. The interrupt
controller itself typically is not affected by the mapping used and best
practice is to use a linear mapping where possible so drivers frequently
select at runtime depending on if a legacy range has been allocated to
them.

Standardise this behaviour by providing irq_domain_register_simple() which
will allocate a linear mapping unless a positive first_irq is provided in
which case it will fall back to a legacy mapping. This helps make best
practice for irq_domain adoption clearer.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-07-11 14:59:17 +01:00
Kay Sievers
5becfb1df5 kmsg: merge continuation records while printing
In (the unlikely) case our continuation merge buffer is busy, we unfortunately
can not merge further continuation printk()s into a single record and have to
store them separately, which leads to split-up output of these lines when they
are printed.

Add some flags about newlines and prefix existence to these records and try to
reconstruct the full line again, when the separated records are printed.

Reported-By: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-By: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-09 12:15:42 -07:00
Tejun Heo
ce27e317ba cgroup: cgroup_rm_files() was calling simple_unlink() with the wrong inode
While refactoring cgroup file removal path, 05ef1d7c4a "cgroup:
introduce struct cfent" incorrectly changed the @dir argument of
simple_unlink() to the inode of the file being deleted instead of that
of the containing directory.

The effect of this bug is minor - ctime and mtime of the parent
weren't properly updated on file deletion.

Fix it by using @cgrp->dentry->d_inode instead.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-07-09 10:11:14 -07:00
Kay Sievers
eb02dac937 kmsg: /proc/kmsg - support reading of partial log records
Restore support for partial reads of any size on /proc/kmsg, in case the
supplied read buffer is smaller than the record size.

Some people seem to think is is ia good idea to run:
  $ dd if=/proc/kmsg bs=1 of=...
as a klog bridge.

Resolves-bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44211
Reported-by: Jukka Ollila <jiiksteri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-09 10:05:10 -07:00
Tejun Heo
5db9a4d99b cgroup: fix cgroup hierarchy umount race
48ddbe1946 "cgroup: make css->refcnt clearing on cgroup removal
optional" allowed a css to linger after the associated cgroup is
removed.  As a css holds a reference on the cgroup's dentry, it means
that cgroup dentries may linger for a while.

Destroying a superblock which has dentries with positive refcnts is a
critical bug and triggers BUG() in vfs code.  As each cgroup dentry
holds an s_active reference, any lingering cgroup has both its dentry
and the superblock pinned and thus preventing premature release of
superblock.

Unfortunately, after 48ddbe1946, there's a small window while
releasing a cgroup which is directly under the root of the hierarchy.
When a cgroup directory is released, vfs layer first deletes the
corresponding dentry and then invokes dput() on the parent, which may
recurse further, so when a cgroup directly below root cgroup is
released, the cgroup is first destroyed - which releases the s_active
it was holding - and then the dentry for the root cgroup is dput().

This creates a window where the root dentry's refcnt isn't zero but
superblock's s_active is.  If umount happens before or during this
window, vfs will see the root dentry with non-zero refcnt and trigger
BUG().

Before 48ddbe1946, this problem didn't exist because the last dentry
reference was guaranteed to be put synchronously from rmdir(2)
invocation which holds s_active around the whole process.

Fix it by holding an extra superblock->s_active reference across
dput() from css release, which is the dput() path added by 48ddbe1946
and the only one which doesn't hold an extra s_active ref across the
final cgroup dput().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4FEEA5CB.8070809@huawei.com>
Reported-by: shyju pv <shyju.pv@huawei.com>
Tested-by: shyju pv <shyju.pv@huawei.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2012-07-07 16:08:18 -07:00
Tejun Heo
7db5b3ca0e Revert "cgroup: superblock can't be released with active dentries"
This reverts commit fa980ca87d.  The
commit was an attempt to fix a race condition where a cgroup hierarchy
may be unmounted with positive dentry reference on root cgroup.  While
the commit made the race condition slightly more difficult to trigger,
the race was still there and could be reliably triggered using a
different test case.

Revert the incorrect fix.  The next commit will describe the race and
fix it correctly.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4FEEA5CB.8070809@huawei.com>
Reported-by: shyju pv <shyju.pv@huawei.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
2012-07-07 15:55:47 -07:00
Kay Sievers
68b6507dc5 kmsg: make sure all messages reach a newly registered boot console
We suppress printing kmsg records to the console, which are already printed
immediately while we have received their fragments.

Newly registered boot consoles print the entire kmsg buffer during
registration. Clear the console-suppress flag after we skipped the record
during its first storage, so any later print will see these records as usual.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-06 09:50:09 -07:00
Kay Sievers
cb424ffe9f kmsg: properly handle concurrent non-blocking read() from /proc/kmsg
The /proc/kmsg read() interface is internally simply wired up to a sequence
of syslog() syscalls, which might are racy between their checks and actions,
regarding concurrency.

In the (very uncommon) case of concurrent readers of /dev/kmsg, relying on
usual O_NONBLOCK behavior, the recently introduced mutex might block an
O_NONBLOCK reader in read(), when poll() returns for it, but another process
has already read the data in the meantime. We've seen that while running
artificial test setups and tools that "fight" about /proc/kmsg data.

This restores the original /proc/kmsg behavior, where in case of concurrent
read()s, poll() might wake up but the read() syscall will just return 0 to
the caller, while another process has "stolen" the data.

This is in the general case not the expected behavior, but it is the exact
same one, that can easily be triggered with a 3.4 kernel, and some tools
might just rely on it.

The mutex is not needed, the original integrity issue which introduced it,
is in the meantime covered by:
  "fill buffer with more than a single message for SYSLOG_ACTION_READ"
  116e90b23f

Cc: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-06 09:50:09 -07:00
Kay Sievers
43a73a50b3 kmsg: add the facility number to the syslog prefix
After the recent split of facility and level into separate variables,
we miss the facility value (always 0 for kernel-originated messages)
in the syslog prefix.

On Tue, Jul 3, 2012 at 12:45 PM, Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> wrote:
> Static checkers complain about the impossible condition here.
>
> In 084681d14e ('printk: flush continuation lines immediately to
> console'), we changed msg->level from being a u16 to being an unsigned
> 3 bit bitfield.

Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-06 09:50:09 -07:00
Kay Sievers
e3f5a5f271 kmsg: escape the backslash character while exporting data
Non-printable characters in the log data are hex-escaped to ensure safe
post processing. We need to escape a backslash we find in the data, to be
able to distinguish it from a backslash we add for the escaping.

Also escape the non-printable character 127.

Thanks to Miloslav Trmac for the heads up.

Reported-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-06 09:50:09 -07:00
liu chuansheng
5c53d819c7 printk: replacing the raw_spin_lock/unlock with raw_spin_lock/unlock_irq
In function devkmsg_read/writev/llseek/poll/open()..., the function
raw_spin_lock/unlock is used, there is potential deadlock case happening.
CPU1: thread1 doing the cat /dev/kmsg:
        raw_spin_lock(&logbuf_lock);
        while (user->seq == log_next_seq) {
when thread1 run here, at this time one interrupt is coming on CPU1 and running
based on this thread,if the interrupt handle called the printk which need the
logbuf_lock spin also, it will cause deadlock.

So we should use raw_spin_lock/unlock_irq here.

Acked-by: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: liu chuansheng <chuansheng.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-06 09:50:08 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
5c09d127a1 Merge branch 'rcu/next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull the RCU tree from Paul E. McKenney:

"The major features of this series are:

1.	Preventing latency spikes of more than 200 microseconds for
	kernels built with NR_CPUS=4096, which is reportedly becoming
	the default for some distros.  This is a first step, as it does
	not help with systems that actually -have- 4096 CPUs (work on
	this case is in progress, but is not yet ready for mainline).
	This category also includes improving concurrency of rcu_barrier(),
	placed here due to conflicts.  Posted to LKML at:
	https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/6/22/381.  Note that patches 18-22
	of that series have been defered to 3.7, as they have not yet
	proven themselves to be mainline-ready (and yes, these are the
	ones intended to get rid of RCU's latency spikes for systems
	that actually have 4096 CPUs).
2.	Updates to documentation and rcutorture fixes, the latter category
	including improvements to rcu_barrier() testing.  Posted to LKML at:
	http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1206.1/04094.html.
3.	Miscellaneous fixes posted to LKML at:
	https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/6/22/500, with the exception of the
	last commit, which was posted here:
	http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/linux/kernel/1561830
4.	RCU_FAST_NO_HZ fixes and improvements.  Posted to LKML at:
	http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1206.1/00006.html
	and http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/linux/kernel/1561833.
	The first four patches of the first series went into 3.5 to fix
	a regression.
5.	Code-style fixes.  These were posted to LKML at
	http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1205.2/01180.html and
	http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1205.2/01181.html.
"

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-06 16:13:58 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
5cf05ad758 rcu: Fix broken strings in RCU's source code.
Although the C language allows you to break strings across lines, doing
this makes it hard for people to find the Linux kernel code corresponding
to a given console message.  This commit therefore fixes broken strings
throughout RCU's source code.

Suggested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-07-06 06:01:49 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
c701d5d9b3 rcu: Fix code-style issues involving "else"
The Linux kernel coding style says that single-statement blocks should
omit curly braces unless the other leg of the "if" statement has
multiple statements, in which case the curly braces should be included.
This commit fixes RCU's violations of this rule.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2012-07-06 06:01:48 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
02a0677b0b Merge branches 'bigrtm.2012.07.04a', 'doctorture.2012.07.02a', 'fixes.2012.07.06a' and 'fnh.2012.07.02a' into HEAD
bigrtm: First steps towards getting RCU out of the way of
	tens-of-microseconds real-time response on systems compiled
	with NR_CPUS=4096.  Also cleanups for and increased concurrency
	of rcu_barrier() family of primitives.
doctorture: rcutorture and documentation improvements.
fixes:  Miscellaneous fixes.
fnh: RCU_FAST_NO_HZ fixes and improvements.
2012-07-06 05:59:30 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
cfca927972 rcu: Introduce check for callback list/count mismatch
The recent bug that introduced the RCU callback list/count mismatch
showed the need for a diagnostic to check for this, which this commit
adds.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2012-07-06 05:55:16 -07:00
Grant Likely
74a7f08448 devicetree: add helper inline for retrieving a node's full name
The pattern (np ? np->full_name : "<none>") is rather common in the
kernel, but can also make for quite long lines.  This patch adds a new
inline function, of_node_full_name() so that the test for a valid node
pointer doesn't need to be open coded at all call sites.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2012-07-06 07:16:34 -05:00
Ingo Molnar
40b3c43f04 Merge branch 'rcu/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/urgent
Pull low probability CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=y deadlock fix from Paul E. McKenney.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-06 11:18:50 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
35c2f48c66 Merge branch 'tip/perf/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace into perf/core
Pull tracing updates from Steve Rostedt.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-06 11:12:17 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
90574ebb7e Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core
Merge this branch to pick up a fixlet and to update to a more recent base.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-05 21:10:23 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
5167e8d541 sched/nohz: Rewrite and fix load-avg computation -- again
Thanks to Charles Wang for spotting the defects in the current code:

 - If we go idle during the sample window -- after sampling, we get a
   negative bias because we can negate our own sample.

 - If we wake up during the sample window we get a positive bias
   because we push the sample to a known active period.

So rewrite the entire nohz load-avg muck once again, now adding
copious documentation to the code.

Reported-and-tested-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Reported-and-tested-by: Charles Wang <muming.wq@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340373782.18025.74.camel@twins
[ minor edits ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-05 20:58:13 +02:00
Salman Qazi
164c33c6ad sched: Fix fork() error path to not crash
In dup_task_struct(), if arch_dup_task_struct() fails, the clean up
code fails to clean up correctly.  That's because the clean up
code depends on unininitalized ti->task pointer.  We fix this
by making sure that the task and thread_info know about each other
before we attempt to take the error path.

Signed-off-by: Salman Qazi <sqazi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120626011815.11323.5533.stgit@dungbeetle.mtv.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-07-05 20:57:32 +02:00
David S. Miller
c90a9bb907 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2012-07-05 03:44:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a3da2c6913 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block bits from Jens Axboe:
 "As vacation is coming up, thought I'd better get rid of my pending
  changes in my for-linus branch for this iteration.  It contains:

   - Two patches for mtip32xx.  Killing a non-compliant sysfs interface
     and moving it to debugfs, where it belongs.

   - A few patches from Asias.  Two legit bug fixes, and one killing an
     interface that is no longer in use.

   - A patch from Jan, making the annoying partition ioctl warning a bit
     less annoying, by restricting it to !CAP_SYS_RAWIO only.

   - Three bug fixes for drbd from Lars Ellenberg.

   - A fix for an old regression for umem, it hasn't really worked since
     the plugging scheme was changed in 3.0.

   - A few fixes from Tejun.

   - A splice fix from Eric Dumazet, fixing an issue with pipe
     resizing."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  scsi: Silence unnecessary warnings about ioctl to partition
  block: Drop dead function blk_abort_queue()
  block: Mitigate lock unbalance caused by lock switching
  block: Avoid missed wakeup in request waitqueue
  umem: fix up unplugging
  splice: fix racy pipe->buffers uses
  drbd: fix null pointer dereference with on-congestion policy when diskless
  drbd: fix list corruption by failing but already aborted reads
  drbd: fix access of unallocated pages and kernel panic
  xen/blkfront: Add WARN to deal with misbehaving backends.
  blkcg: drop local variable @q from blkg_destroy()
  mtip32xx: Create debugfs entries for troubleshooting
  mtip32xx: Remove 'registers' and 'flags' from sysfs
  blkcg: fix blkg_alloc() failure path
  block: blkcg_policy_cfq shouldn't be used if !CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
  block: fix return value on cfq_init() failure
  mtip32xx: Remove version.h header file inclusion
  xen/blkback: Copy id field when doing BLKIF_DISCARD.
2012-07-03 15:45:10 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
9d2ad24306 rcu: Make RCU_FAST_NO_HZ respect nohz= boot parameter
If the nohz= boot parameter disables nohz, then RCU_FAST_NO_HZ needs to
also disable itself.  This commit therefore checks for tick_nohz_enabled
being zero, disabling rcu_prepare_for_idle() if so.  This commit assumes
that tick_nohz_enabled can change at runtime: If this is not the case,
then a simpler approach suffices.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-07-02 12:34:43 -07:00