Add the missing pieces to support DMA scatter-gather on the PS3 system bus.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Move the PS3 system bus routines from drivers/ps3 to
arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add the inline function "is_power_of_2()" to log2.h, where the value
zero is *not* considered to be a power of two.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Allow more than the default 256 MPIC sources. Allocates a new flag
(MPIC_LARGE_VECTORS) to be used by platform code when instantiating
the mpic.
I picked 11 bits worth right now since it would cover the number of
sources on any hardware I have seen. It can always be increased later
if needed.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Support for PA6T-style PMC registers.
PMCs are completely implementation-dependent on PPC, and PA6T numbers them
differently from the IBM model.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add cputable entries for which type of PMC implementation the processor
has.
I've only filled in the current 64-bit processors, the unfilled default
value will have same behaviour as before so it can be done over time
as needed.
Also tidy up the dummy_perf implementation a bit, aggregating it into
one function with ifdefs instead of several.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Clean up the ctr_read/write a bit. It's currently defined in the
include but only used in one C file each. The only exception is the
classic version, so keep that in the include and define in the C file
as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The grow() function in the rheap library allocates a larger array of blocks,
copies the contents of the old blocks array to the newly allocated array and
fixes the list_head pointers after the copy. At the end, the new blocks must
be enqueued to the empty_list of the rh_info_t structure. This patch fixes
a bug where the code was indexing past the end of the array when enqueueing
blocks. The UCC ethernet driver, which uses the rheap allocator, experiences
kernel panics because of this bug.
Signed-off-by: Ionut Nicu <ionut.nicu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Allow the PS3 AV settings driver to access the default video mode stored in
the OS area.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add a new routine ps3_get_firmware_version() and use it to output the firmware
version to dmesg.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Remove the unneded routine ps3_show_cpuinfo(). The common platform code now
prints the same information.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add a comment and a preprocessor macro to help clearify the alignment
needs of the PS3 interrupt bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
PS3 interrupt core update:
- Add ps3_alloc_irq() and ps3_free_irq(), to allocate a virtual interrupt
number for an interrupt outlet, which is needed by the PS3 GPU frame
buffer device and audio drivers
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Change the PS3 irq allocation routines to take an argument indicating which
cpu (processor thread) the interrupt should be serviced on.
The current system configuration favors device interrupts that are serviced
on cpu0, so that is used as the default.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Change the PS3 interrupt bitmask routines to be lockless.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
PS3 fixups for interrups on SMP.
Fixes the alignment of the interrupt status bitmap, changes the hypervisor
interrupt calls to the '_ext' versions that take an explicit processor
thread ID.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Rename some PS3 interrupt symbols to avoid name clashes and aid debugging.
No change to code.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Various fixes for the PS3 repository code:
- Sync signatures of function prototypes and implementations (enum vs.
unsigned int)
- Correct references to `regions' as `registers':
o Correct enum ps3_region_type as enum ps3_reg_type,
o Correct PS3_REGION_TYPE_* as PS3_REG_TYPE_*,
o Correct ps3_repository_find_region() as ps3_repository_find_reg().
- Correct function name in pr_debug() call
- Minor error condition improvements.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
It appears that EEH is improperly enabled for some Power4 systems.
On these systems, the ibm,set-eeh-option returns a value of success
even when EEH is not supported on the given node. Thus, an explicit
check for support is required.
During boot, on power4, without this patch, one sees messages
similar to:
EEH: event on unsupported device, rc=0 dn=/pci@400000000110/IBM,sp@1
EEH: event on unsupported device, rc=0 dn=/pci@400000000110/pci@2
EEH: event on unsupported device, rc=0 dn=/pci@400000000110/pci@2,2
etc.
The patch makes these go away.
Without this patch, EEH recovery does seem to work correctly for
at least some devices (I tested ethernet e1000), but fails to
recover others (the Emulex LightPulse LPFC, most notably).
Off the top of my head, I don't remember why some devices are
affected, but not others.
The PAPR indicates that the correct way to test for EEH is as
done in this patch; its not clear to me if this was in the PAPR
all along, or recently added; if it was there all along, its not
clear to me why this hadn't been fixed long ago. I suspect only
certain firmware levels are affected.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Replace an apparent typo of CONFIG_SERIAL_CPM_SMC with
CONFIG_SERIAL_CPM_SMC2.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This workaround was copy-pasted from the powermac code. It's not
necessary for maple.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This add support of the Freescale mpc86xads reference board to
arch/powerpc. Supported SMC1 and SMC2 (UART and serial console), FEC
100Mbps Ethernet, SCC1 Ethernet (10Mbps hdx)
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds the core 8xx stuff and specifically mpc885ads board-specific
bits to arch/powerpc. Respective Kconfig has been cleaned up from the stuff
not yet ported over to avoid confusion. Updated and cleaned version.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This covers common CPM access functions, CPM interrupt controller code,
micropatch and a few compatibility things to kee the same driver base
working with arch/ppc. This version is refined with all the comments
(mostly PIC-related) addressed.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Added 8xx SoC peripherials: fec for Ethernet and smc for UARTs.
Ordinary routines to extract values from the device tree and insert
respective platform devices
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Including support for non-coherent cache, some mm-related things +
relevant field in Kconfig and Makefiles. Also included rheap.o compilation
if 8xx is defined.
Non-coherent mapping were refined and renamed according to Cristoph
Hellwig. Orphaned functions were cleaned up.
[Also removed arch/ppc/kernel/dma-mapping.c, because otherwise
compiling with ARCH=ppc for a non DMA-cache-coherent platform ends up
with two copies of __dma_alloc_coherent etc.
-- paulus.]
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6: (27 commits)
[IA64] swiotlb abstraction (e.g. for Xen)
[IA64] swiotlb cleanup
[IA64] make swiotlb use bus_to_virt/virt_to_bus
[IA64] swiotlb bug fixes
[IA64] Hook up getcpu system call for IA64
[IA64] clean up sparsemem memory_present call
[IA64] show_mem() for IA64 sparsemem NUMA
[IA64] missing exports hwsw_sync_...
[IA64] virt_to_page() can be called with NULL arg
[IA64] alignment bug in ldscript
[IA64] register memory ranges in a consistent manner
[IA64] Enable SWIOTLB only when needed
[IA64-SGI] Check for TIO errors on shub2 Altix
[IA64] remove bogus prototype ia64_esi_init()
[IA64] Clear IRQ affinity when unregistered
[IA64] fix ACPI Kconfig issues
[IA64] Fix NULL-pointer dereference in ia64_machine_kexec()
[IA64] find thread for user rbs address
[IA64] use snprintf() on features field of /proc/cpuinfo
[IA64] enable singlestep on system call
...
This is just a straight port of the same done in arch/ppc
by Marcelo Tosatti. One used to be
[PATCH] ppc32 8xx: update_mmu_cache() needs unconditional tlbie,
commit eb07d964b4
In a nutshell, the board is nearly stuck without this, yet without any
visible failure - being just very slow.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
arch/mips/lib/uncached.c: In function 'run_uncached':
arch/mips/lib/uncached.c:47: warning: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type
arch/mips/lib/uncached.c:48: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type
arch/mips/lib/uncached.c:57: warning: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type
arch/mips/lib/uncached.c:58: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The N32 and O32 pselect6 syscalls need to use compat_sys_pselect6 to
translate arguments from 32-bit to 64-bit layout.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch adds LSM hooks into the setaffinity and getaffinity functions
for the mips architecture to enable security modules to control these
operations between tasks with different security attributes. This
implementation uses the existing task_setscheduler and task_getscheduler
LSM hooks.
Signed-Off-By: David Quigley <dpquigl@tycho.nsa.gov>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
CC arch/mips/au1000/pb1100/board_setup.o
arch/mips/au1000/pb1100/board_setup.c: In function ‘board_setup’:
arch/mips/au1000/pb1100/board_setup.c:104: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘readb’ makes pointer from integer without a cast
arch/mips/au1000/pb1100/board_setup.c:105: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘readb’ makes pointer from integer without a cast
arch/mips/au1000/pb1100/board_setup.c:105: warning: passing argument 2 of ‘writeb’ makes pointer from integer without a cast
arch/mips/au1000/pb1100/board_setup.c:109: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘readb’ makes pointer from integer without a cast
arch/mips/au1000/pb1100/board_setup.c:110: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘readb’ makes pointer from integer without a cast
arch/mips/au1000/pb1100/board_setup.c:110: warning: passing argument 2 of ‘writeb’ makes pointer from integer without a cast
arch/mips/au1000/pb1100/board_setup.c:51: warning: unused variable ‘sys_clksrc’
arch/mips/au1000/pb1100/board_setup.c:51: warning: unused variable ‘sys_freqctrl’
arch/mips/au1000/pb1100/board_setup.c:50: warning: unused variable ‘pin_func’
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
CC arch/mips/au1000/common/pci.o
arch/mips/au1000/common/pci.c:42: warning: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type
arch/mips/au1000/common/pci.c:43: warning: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type
arch/mips/au1000/common/pci.c:49: warning: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type
arch/mips/au1000/common/pci.c:50: warning: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type
arch/mips/au1000/common/pci.c: In function ‘au1x_pci_setup’:
arch/mips/au1000/common/pci.c:82: warning: ISO C90 forbids mixed declarations and code
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
early_serial_setup is only defined when CONFIG_SERIAL_8250 is set.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
pb1200/irqmap.c had been broken a while due to non-named initializer
and had missed some recent IRQ related changes. Apply these commits
to this file.
[MIPS] IRQ cleanups
commit 1603b5aca4
[MIPS] use generic_handle_irq, handle_level_irq, handle_percpu_irq
commit 1417836e81
[MIPS] Compile __do_IRQ() when really needed
commit e77c232cfc
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Given that the Makefiles involved already have conditional compilation of
the form:
obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += dbg_io.o
there seems to be little value for the dbg_io.c source files to check
that config variable yet again.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This get rid of some undesirable hole in BSS section due to random
order of placement.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The "typename" field was obsoleted by the "name" field.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Currently KEXEC is in "Machine selection", SECCOMP, PM, APM are in
"Executable file formats" menu. Move KEXEC and SECCOMP to "Kernel
type" and PM, APM to new "Power management options" menu. Also
replace "config PM" with kernel/power/Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch has added MACINT controls.
They are necessary for VR4133 ethernet driver.
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The old code was assuming that min_low_pfn was always 0. This
means that platforms having a big hole at their memory start
paid the price of wasting some memory for the allocation of
unused entries in mem_map[].
This patch prevents this waste.
It introduces PHYS_OFFSET define which is the start of the
physical memory and uses it wherever needed. Specially when
converting physical/virtual addresses into virtual/physical
ones.
Currently all platforms defines PHYS_OFFSET to 0.
Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch makes a better usage of these two globals.
'min_low_pfn' is now correctly setup for all configs, which
allow us to rely on it in boot memory code init.
Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The 32-bit version and 64-bit version are almost equal. Unify them.
This makes further improvements (for example, supporting CDEX, etc.)
easier.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Current prom_free_prom_memory() implementations are almost same as
free_init_pages(), or no-op. Make free_init_pages() extern (again)
and make prom_free_prom_memory() use it.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Move I8259A_IRQ_BASE from asm/i8259.h to asm/mach-generic/irq.h and
make it really customizable. And remove I8259_IRQ_BASE declared on
some platforms. Currently only NEC_CMBVR4133 is using custom
I8259A_IRQ_BASE value.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The irq_base for {mips,rm7k,rm9k}_cpu_irq_init() are constant on all
platforms and are same value on most platforms (0 or 16, depends on
CONFIG_I8259). Define them in asm-mips/mach-generic/irq.h and make
them customizable. This will save a few cycle on each CPU interrupt.
A good side effect is removing some dependencies to MALTA in generic
SMTC code.
Although MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE is customizable, this patch changes irq
mappings on DDB5477, EMMA2RH and MIPS_SIM, since really customizing
them might cause some header dependency problem and there seems no
good reason to customize it. So currently only VR41XX is using custom
MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE value, which is 0 regardless of CONFIG_I8259.
Testing this patch on those platforms is greatly appreciated. Thank
you.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
- add proper __init decoration to swiotlb's init code (and the code calling
it, where not already the case)
- replace uses of 'unsigned long' with dma_addr_t where appropriate
- do miscellaneous simplicfication and cleanup
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
This patch fixes
- marking I-cache clean of pages DMAed to now only done for IA64
- broken multiple inclusion in include/asm-x86_64/swiotlb.h
- missing call to mark_clean in swiotlb_sync_sg()
- a (perhaps only theoretical) issue in swiotlb_dma_supported() when
io_tlb_end is exactly at the end of memory
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
getcpu system call returns cpu# and node# on which this system call and
its caller are running. This patch hooks up its implementation on IA64.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Eliminate arch specific memory_present call ia64 NUMA by utilizing
sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions.
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
On the ia64 architecture only this patch upgrades show_mem() for sparse
memory to be the same as it was for discontig memory. It has been shown to
work on NUMA and flatmem architectures.
Signed-off-by: George Beshers <gbeshers@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Add missing exports to allow several drivers to be built as module with
CONFIG_IA64_HP_ZX1_SWIOTLB.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Occasionally the FSYS_RETURN patch list can have an odd length, causing other
data structures to get out of alignment. In OpenVZ it is odd and we get
misaligned kernel image, which does not boot.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Signed-off-by: Kirill Korotaev <dev@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
While pursuing and unrelated issue with 64Mb granules I noticed a problem
related to inconsistent use of add_active_range. There doesn't appear any
reason to me why FLATMEM versus DISCONTIG_MEM should register memory to
add_active_range with different code. So I've changed the code into a
common implementation.
The other subtle issue fixed by this patch was calling add_active_range in
count_node_pages before granule aligning is performed. We were lucky with
16MB granules but not so with 64MB granules. count_node_pages has reserved
regions filtered out and as a consequence linked kernel text and data
aren't covered by calls to count_node_pages. So linked kernel regions
wasn't reported to add_active_regions. This resulted in free_initmem
causing numerous bad_page reports. This won't occur with this patch
because now all known memory regions are reported by
register_active_ranges.
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@hp.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Don't force CONFIG_SWIOTLB on when not actually needed (i.e. HP_ZX1 and
SGI_SN2).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
When we offline a CPU, migrate_irqs() tries to determine whether the
affinity bits of the IRQ descriptor match any of the remaining online
CPUs. If not, it fixes up the interrupt to point somewhere else.
Unfortunately, if an IRQ is unregistered the IRQ descriptor may still
have affinity to the CPU being offlined, but the no_irq_chip handler
doesn't provide a set_affinity function. This causes us to hit the
WARN_ON in migrate_irqs().
The easiest solution seems to be setting all the bits in the affinity
mask when the last interrupt is removed from the vector. I hit this on
an older kernel with Xen/ia64 using driver domains (so it probably needs
more testing on upstream). Xen essentially uses the bind/unbind
interface in sysfs to unregister a device from a driver and thus
unregister the interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
All IA64 systems except IA64_HP_SIM include ACPI and PCI.
So prevent IA64 Kconfigs that try to do irritating things like building
PCI without building ACPI.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
This patch fixes a NULL-pointer dereference in ia64_machine_kexec().
The variable ia64_kimage is set in machine_kexec_prepare() which is
called from sys_kexec_load(). If kdump wasn't configured before,
ia64_kimage is NULL. machine_kdump_on_init() passes ia64_kimage() to
machine_kexec() which assumes a valid value.
The patch also adds a few sanity checks for the image to simplify
debugging of similar problems in future.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
I encountered one problem when running ptrace test case the situation
is this: traced process's syscall parameter needs to be accessed, but
for sys_clone system call with clone_flag (CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM |
SIGCHLD) parameter. This syscall's parameter accessing result is wrong.
The reason is that vforked child process mm point is the same, but
tgid is different. Without this patch find_thread_for_addr will return
vforked process if vforked process is also stopped, but not the thread
which calls vfork syscall.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Some patches have turned up on xen-devel recently to convert strcpy()
to safer alternatives and so forth. While reviewing those patches
I noticed that the features string building could be cleaned up.
This patch uses snprintf() instead of strcpy() and direct character
pointer manipulation. It makes the features string building safe and
gets rid of the special case for features output in show_cpuinfo()
Additionally I removed the (int) cast of ARRAY_SIZE, which seems to
serve no purpose.
Signed-off-by: Aron Griffis <aron@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
As is pointed out in
http://www.gelato.org/community/view_linear.php?id=1_1036&from=authors&value=Ian%20Wienand#1_1039,
if single step on break instruction, the break fault has higher
priority than the single-step trap. When the break fault handler
is entered, it advances the IP by 1 instruction so break instruction
single-stepping is skipped, actually it is next instruction which
is single stepped.
This patch modifies this, it adds TIF_SINGLESTEP bit for thread
flags, and generate a fake sigtrap when single stepping break
instruction. Test case in attachment can verify this. Any comments
is welcome.
Signed-off-by: bibo, mao <bibo.mao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
This moves the ia64 implementation of machine_shutdown() from
machine_kexec.c to process.c, which is in keeping with the implelmentation
on other architectures, and seems like a much more appropriate home for it.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Set read-only flag in the page table entries for the kernel image text
section. This will catch all instruction caused corruptions withing the
text section.
Instruction replacement via kprobes still works, since it bypasses now
dynamic address translation.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Hopefully this will make it more maintainable and less error prone.
Code makes use of search_exception_tables(). Since it calls this
function before the kernel exeception table is sorted, there is an
early call to sort_main_extable().
This way it's easy to use the already present infrastructure of fixup
sections. Also this would allows to easily convert the rest of
head[31|64].S into C code.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Preset the bogomips number to the cpu capacity value reported by
store system information in SYSIB 1.2.2. This value is constant
for a particular machine model and can be used to determine
relative performance differences between machines.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This is an extension of the already existing hypfs for LPAR (DIAG 204).
Data returned by DIAG 2fc is exported using the s390_hypfs when Linux
is running under z/VM. Information about cpus and memory is provided.
Data is put into different virtual files which can be accessed from user
space. All values are represented as ASCII strings
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add support to boot from a named saved segment (NSS).
Signed-off-by: Hongjie Yang <hongjie@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Starting with the z9 the CPU Cryptographic Assist Facility comes with
an integrated Pseudo Random Number Generator. The generator creates
random numbers by an algorithm similar to the ANSI X9.17 standard.
The pseudo-random numbers can be accessed via a character device driver
node called /dev/prandom. Similar to /dev/urandom any amount of bytes
can be read from the device without blocking.
Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jan.glauber@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds support for clock synchronization to an external time
reference (ETR). The external time reference sends an oscillator
signal and a synchronization signal every 2^20 microseconds to keep
the TOD clocks of all connected servers in sync. For availability
two ETR units can be connected to a machine. If the clock deviates
for more than the sync-check tolerance all cpus get a machine check
that indicates that the clock is out of sync. For the lovely details
how to get the clock back in sync see the code below.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This provides a noexec protection on s390 hardware. Our hardware does
not have any bits left in the pte for a hw noexec bit, so this is a
different approach using shadow page tables and a special addressing
mode that allows separate address spaces for code and data.
As a special feature of our "secondary-space" addressing mode, separate
page tables can be specified for the translation of data addresses
(storage operands) and instruction addresses. The shadow page table is
used for the instruction addresses and the standard page table for the
data addresses.
The shadow page table is linked to the standard page table by a pointer
in page->lru.next of the struct page corresponding to the page that
contains the standard page table (since page->private is not really
private with the pte_lock and the page table pages are not in the LRU
list).
Depending on the software bits of a pte, it is either inserted into
both page tables or just into the standard (data) page table. Pages of
a vma that does not have the VM_EXEC bit set get mapped only in the
data address space. Any try to execute code on such a page will cause a
page translation exception. The standard reaction to this is a SIGSEGV
with two exceptions: the two system call opcodes 0x0a77 (sys_sigreturn)
and 0x0aad (sys_rt_sigreturn) are allowed. They are stored by the
kernel to the signal stack frame. Unfortunately, the signal return
mechanism cannot be modified to use an SA_RESTORER because the
exception unwinding code depends on the system call opcode stored
behind the signal stack frame.
This feature requires that user space is executed in secondary-space
mode and the kernel in home-space mode, which means that the addressing
modes need to be switched and that the noexec protection only works
for user space.
After switching the addressing modes, we cannot use the mvcp/mvcs
instructions anymore to copy between kernel and user space. A new
mvcos instruction has been added to the z9 EC/BC hardware which allows
to copy between arbitrary address spaces, but on older hardware the
page tables need to be walked manually.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <geraldsc@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch moves the config options for the s390 crypto instructions
to the standard "Hardware crypto devices" menu. In addition some
cleanup has been done: use a flag for supported keylengths, add a
warning about machien limitation, return ENOTSUPP in case the
hardware has no support, remove superfluous printks and update
email addresses.
Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jan.glauber@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
kretprobe_trampoline_holder() is in kprobes section but used to
register a kprobe in arch_init_kprobes(). Hence register_kprobe()
and therefore arch_init_kprobes() will fail.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
In case of an illegal op the die notifier gets called with DIE_TRAP
instead of DIE_BPT first.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Currently loaded DCSS segments are now listed in /proc/iomem with
their name followed by a trailing "(DCSS)".
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <geraldsc@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
FCP dump feature detection works only if the sclp command in head.S
was succesful. Since the sclp command is skipped if diag260 works,
we don't have any dump feature detection anymore.
Bug was introduced with d57de5a367.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Change the bounce buffer logic of cpcmd. diag8 needs _real_ memory below
2GB. Therefore vmalloced data does not work. As the data might cross a
page boundary, we cannot use virt_to_page either. The solution is to use
virt_to_page only in the check for a bounce buffer.
There was a redundant check for response==NULL. response < 2GB contains
this check as well.
I also removed the rlen==0 check, since rlen=0 and response!=NULL would
be a caller bug and response==NULL is already checked.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <cborntra@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Remove the Remove inline declaration of efi_get_pal_addr() as it is
declared in linux/efi.h.
Signed-Off-By: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
linux/uaccess.h was being included, but it seems that
really the following includes are needed.
asm/page.h: for __va() and PAGE_SHIFT
asm/uaccess.h: for copy_to_user()
I guess that linux/uaccess.h pulls in both asm/page.h and asm/uaccess.h.
I notices this while backporting the code to xen's linux-2.6.16.33,
which does not have linux/uaccess.h. I'm posting it as I think it is a
correct, though somewhat cosmetic fix.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Fix a typo in the saved_max_pfn description in contig.c
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Set saved_max_pfn when discontig memory is in use.
This sets up saved_max_pfn when disctontig memory is in use.
This mirrors the code for contig memory.
This patch does not entirely solve the problem of making vmcore work,
however it does appear to be neccessary. Please consider applying.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Kexec support for 2.6.20 on ia64 does not build properly using a config
made up by CONFIG_SMP=n and CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n:
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <magnus@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Jay Lan <jlan@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
When calling into the EFI firmware, the parameters need to be passed on
the stack. The recent change to use -mregparm=3 breaks x86 EFI support.
This patch is needed to allow the new Intel-based Macs to suspend to ram
(efi.get_time is called during the suspend phase).
Signed-off-by: Frederic Riss <frederic.riss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The SN Altix platform does not conform to the IOSAPIC IRQ routing model.
Add code in acpi_unregister_gsi() to check if (acpi_irq_model ==
ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PLATFORM) and return.
Due to an oversight, this code was not added previously when
similar code was added to acpi_register_gsi().
http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-acpi&m=116680983430121&w=2
Signed-off-by: John Keller <jpk@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch fixes up ia64 kexec support for HP rx2620 hardware. It does
this by skipping migration of already disabled irqs. This is most likely a
problem on other ia64 platforms as well, but I've only been able to
reproduce it on one machine so far.
The full story is that handle_bad_irq() gets invoked before starting the
new kernel without this patch. This seems to happen when fixup_irqs()
calls generic_handle_irq() on already migrated (and disabled) irqs. So by
avoiding migration of disabled irqs we stay away of handle_bad_irq().
The code has been tested on three different ia64 machines, all with good
results. It is possible to trigger the same bug by offlining a processor
using echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/online.
More detailed information is available in the following mail thread:
http://lists.osdl.org/pipermail/fastboot/2007-January/thread.html#5774
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <magnus@valinux.co.jp>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Zou, Nanhai <nanhai.zou@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jay Lan <jlan@sgi.com>
Acked-by: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add SN platform support for running with an ACPI
capable PROM that defines PCI devices in SSDT
tables. There is a SSDT table for every occupied
slot on a root bus, containing info for every
PPB and/or device on the bus. The SSDTs will be
dynamically loaded/unloaded at hotplug enable/disable.
Platform specific information that is currently
passed via a SAL call, will now be passed via the
Vendor resource in the ACPI Device object(s) defined
in each SSDT.
Signed-off-by: John Keller <jpk@sgi.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
ACPI 3.0 incorporated the SRAT spec, upping the table version to 2,
and extending the size of the proximity domain from 1-byte to 4-bytes.
This extension was into a reserved field that firmware should
set to 0, but the HP simulator had non-zero values there
resulting in unexpected huge numbers.
So mask the domain down to 8-bits for now.
A more general fix will be to check the table version
supplied by firmware and get paranoid about reserved fields.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
i386 srat.c broke due to re-names from ACPICA table-manager re-write.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
This reverts commit e4f0ae0ea6.
It's not wrong, but it's not right either, and everybody seems to agree
that the right fix is probably to do the ccr3 write after the ccr4 one
(and that we also should clean it up a bit). And after that we need to
really validate that all the bits that we write to ccr4 actually do
work.
The old 2.6.19 code was insane, and basically didn't change ccr4 at all
(even though it certainly looks like it was the *intent* to do so). So
let's revert the change that may fix things, just because it's not what
was actually ever tested when the code was written, even if it _was_ the
intent.
There's a discussion on http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/1/9/63 that was
started by the patch that now gets reverted, and that discussion may
well contain the proper long-term fix.
Suggested-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
a) sun4d_boot_one_cpu() should be __cpuinit (called only from
__cpuinit __cpu_up(), for one thing, leads to calls of __cpuinit
functions for another).
b) got externs in arch/sparc/kernel/smp.c to match reality.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
i386 boot/compressed/relocs checks for absolute symbols and warns about
unexpected ones. If you build with modversions, you get ~2500 warnings
about __crc_<symbol>. These suckers are really absolute symbols - we
do _not_ want to modify them on relocation.
They are generated by genksyms - EXPORT_... generates a weak alias, then
genksyms produces an ld script with __crc_<symbol> = <checksum> and it's
fed to ld to produce the final object file. Their only use is to match
kernel and module at modprobe time; they _must_ be absolute.
boot/compressed/relocs has a whitelist of known absolute symbols, but
it doesn't know about __crc_... stuff. As the result, we get shitloads
of false positives on any ld(1) version.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use the same signal frame alignment calculations as the underlying
architecture. x86_64 appeared to do this, but the "- 8" was really
subtracting 8 * sizeof(struct rt_sigframe) rather than 8 bytes.
UML/i386 might have been OK, but I changed the calculation to match
i386 just to be sure.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Acked-by: Antoine Martin <antoine@nagafix.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add the mpc8323emds device tree source (dts)
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The defconfig for the 8323EMDS is identical to the 8360E MDS defconfig,
except CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION is set, since the 8323 doesn't have a FPU.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Kconfig recognizes the end of help text by receding indentation depth.
Recent patch had broken HOST_VMSPLIT_... choice in arch/um/Kconfig.i386 -
all alternatives are interpreted as part of help text now.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
[MIPS] Fix typo of "CONFIG_MT_SMP".
[MIPS] Ocelot G: Fix a few misspellings of CONFIG_GALILEO_GT64240_ETH
[PATCH] Malta: Fix build if CONFIG_MTD is diabled.
When the world was a simple and static place setting up irqs was easy.
It sufficed to allocate a linux irq number and a find a free cpu
vector we could receive that linux irq on. In those days it was
a safe assumption that any allocated vector was actually in use
so after one global pass through all of the vectors we would have
none left.
These days things are much more dynamic with interrupt controllers
(in the form of MSI or MSI-X) appearing on plug in cards and linux
irqs appearing and disappearing. As these irqs come and go vectors
are allocated and freed, invalidating the ancient assumption that all
allocated vectors stayed in use forever.
So this patch modifies the vector allocator to walk through every
possible vector before giving up, and to check to see if a vector
is in use before assigning it. With these changes we stop leaking
freed vectors and it becomes possible to allocate and free irq vectors
all day long.
This changed was modeled after the vector allocator on x86_64 where
this limitation has already been removed. In essence we don't update
the static variables that hold the position of the last vector we
allocated until have successfully allocated another vector. This
allows us to detect if we have completed one complete scan through
all of the possible vectors.
Acked-by: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm:
[ARM] 4117/1: S3C2412: Fix writel() usage in selection code
[ARM] 4111/1: Allow VFP to work with thread migration on SMP
[ARM] 4112/1: Only ioremap to supersections if DOMAIN_IO is zero
[ARM] 4106/1: S3C2410: typo fixes in register definitions
[ARM] 4102/1: Allow for PHYS_OFFSET on any valid 2MiB address
[ARM] Fix AMBA serial drivers for non-first serial ports
[ARM] 4100/1: iop3xx: fix cpu mask for iop333
[ARM] Update mach-types
[ARM] Fix show_mem() for discontigmem
[ARM] 4096/1: S3C24XX: change return code form s3c2410_gpio_getcfg()
[ARM] 4095/1: S3C24XX: Fix GPIO set for Bank A
[ARM] 4092/1: i.MX/MX1 CPU Frequency scaling latency definition
[ARM] 4089/1: AT91: GPIO wake IRQ cleanup
[ARM] 4088/1: AT91: Unbalanced IRQ in serial driver suspend/resume
[ARM] 4087/1: AT91: CPU reset for SAM9x processors
[ARM] 4086/1: AT91: Whitespace cleanup
[ARM] 4085/1: AT91: Header fixes.
[ARM] 4084/1: Remove CONFIG_DEBUG_WAITQ
Enable stack overflow checking (DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW) and stack usage
(DEBUG_STACK_USAGE) on ppc32.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Some prototypes are separated from of_device.h into of_platform.h. Add
the new include to fix warning.
Signed-off-by: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The S3C2412 DMA selection code has the
arguments to writel() the wrong way around.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This workaround unnecessarily cripples functionality to work
around an errata that doesn't seem possible to hit due to
us using the automatic clock throttling in the p4 mcheck code.
See http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/10/28/148 for complete reasoning
and lack of disconsent.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
A stupid bug has been plaguing the sys_pciconfig_iobase on ppc64. It wasn't
noticed until recently as it seems to not affect G5s but it's been causing
problems running X servers on some other machines recently. The bus number
matching was bogus.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Add a comment to the PS3 config option to inform users that the current
implementation is not yet complete.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Mirror the logic in the sun4u handler, we have to update
both registers even when we branch out to window fault
fixup handling.
The way it works is that if we are in etrap processing a
fault already, g4/g5 holds the original fault information.
If we take a window spill fault while doing etrap, then
we put the window spill fault info into g4/g5 and this is
what the top-level fault handler ends up processing first.
Then we retry the originally faulting instruction, and
process the original fault at that time.
This is all necessary because of how constrained the trap
registers are in these code paths. These cases trigger
very rarely, so even if there is some performance implication
it's doesn't happen very often. In fact the rarity is why
it took so long to trigger and find this particular bug.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
