Commit Graph

65 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mario Smarduch
7276030a08 KVM: arm/arm64: Enable Dirty Page logging for ARMv8
This patch enables ARMv8 ditry page logging support. Plugs ARMv8 into generic
layer through Kconfig symbol, and drops earlier ARM64 constraints to enable
logging at architecture layer.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
2015-01-16 14:42:49 +01:00
Mario Smarduch
15a49a44fc KVM: arm: page logging 2nd stage fault handling
This patch adds support for 2nd stage page fault handling while dirty page
logging. On huge page faults, huge pages are dissolved to normal pages, and
rebuilding of 2nd stage huge pages is blocked. In case migration is
canceled this restriction is removed and huge pages may be rebuilt again.

Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-16 14:42:44 +01:00
Mario Smarduch
53c810c364 KVM: arm: dirty logging write protect support
Add support to track dirty pages between user space KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG ioctl
calls. We call kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() function to do most of the work.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
2015-01-16 14:40:15 +01:00
Mario Smarduch
c64735554c KVM: arm: Add initial dirty page locking support
Add support for initial write protection of VM memslots. This patch
series assumes that huge PUDs will not be used in 2nd stage tables, which is
always valid on ARMv7

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
2015-01-16 14:40:14 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
66dcff86ba 3.19 changes for KVM:
- spring cleaning: removed support for IA64, and for hardware-assisted
 virtualization on the PPC970
 - ARM, PPC, s390 all had only small fixes
 
 For x86:
 - small performance improvements (though only on weird guests)
 - usual round of hardware-compliancy fixes from Nadav
 - APICv fixes
 - XSAVES support for hosts and guests.  XSAVES hosts were broken because
 the (non-KVM) XSAVES patches inadvertently changed the KVM userspace
 ABI whenever XSAVES was enabled; hence, this part is going to stable.
 Guest support is just a matter of exposing the feature and CPUID leaves
 support.
 
 Right now KVM is broken for PPC BookE in your tree (doesn't compile).
 I'll reply to the pull request with a patch, please apply it either
 before the pull request or in the merge commit, in order to preserve
 bisectability somewhat.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini:
 "3.19 changes for KVM:

   - spring cleaning: removed support for IA64, and for hardware-
     assisted virtualization on the PPC970

   - ARM, PPC, s390 all had only small fixes

  For x86:
   - small performance improvements (though only on weird guests)
   - usual round of hardware-compliancy fixes from Nadav
   - APICv fixes
   - XSAVES support for hosts and guests.  XSAVES hosts were broken
     because the (non-KVM) XSAVES patches inadvertently changed the KVM
     userspace ABI whenever XSAVES was enabled; hence, this part is
     going to stable.  Guest support is just a matter of exposing the
     feature and CPUID leaves support"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (179 commits)
  KVM: move APIC types to arch/x86/
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Enable in-kernel XICS emulation by default
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Improve H_CONFER implementation
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix endianness of instruction obtained from HEIR register
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970 processors
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Tracepoints for KVM HV guest interactions
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify locking around stolen time calculations
  arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_paired_singles.c: Remove unused function
  arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_pr.c: Remove unused function
  arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s.c: Remove some unused functions
  arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_32_mmu.c: Remove unused function
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Check wait conditions before sleeping in kvmppc_vcore_blocked
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: ptes are big endian
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix inaccuracies in ICP emulation for H_IPI
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix KSM memory corruption
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix an issue where guest is paused on receiving HMI
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix computation of tlbie operand
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing HPTE unlock
  KVM: PPC: BookE: Improve irq inject tracepoint
  arm/arm64: KVM: Require in-kernel vgic for the arch timers
  ...
2014-12-18 16:05:28 -08:00
Christoffer Dall
957db105c9 arm/arm64: KVM: Introduce stage2_unmap_vm
Introduce a new function to unmap user RAM regions in the stage2 page
tables.  This is needed on reboot (or when the guest turns off the MMU)
to ensure we fault in pages again and make the dcache, RAM, and icache
coherent.

Using unmap_stage2_range for the whole guest physical range does not
work, because that unmaps IO regions (such as the GIC) which will not be
recreated or in the best case faulted in on a page-by-page basis.

Call this function on secondary and subsequent calls to the
KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT ioctl so that a reset VCPU will detect the guest
Stage-1 MMU is off when faulting in pages and make the caches coherent.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-12-13 14:15:27 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
bb55e9b131 arm/arm64: kvm: drop inappropriate use of kvm_is_mmio_pfn()
Instead of using kvm_is_mmio_pfn() to decide whether a host region
should be stage 2 mapped with device attributes, add a new static
function kvm_is_device_pfn() that disregards RAM pages with the
reserved bit set, as those should usually not be mapped as device
memory.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-26 14:40:45 +01:00
Mark Rutland
7cbb87d67e arm64: KVM: fix unmapping with 48-bit VAs
Currently if using a 48-bit VA, tearing down the hyp page tables (which
can happen in the absence of a GICH or GICV resource) results in the
rather nasty splat below, evidently becasue we access a table that
doesn't actually exist.

Commit 38f791a4e4 (arm64: KVM: Implement 48 VA support for KVM EL2
and Stage-2) added a pgd_none check to __create_hyp_mappings to account
for the additional level of tables, but didn't add a corresponding check
to unmap_range, and this seems to be the source of the problem.

This patch adds the missing pgd_none check, ensuring we don't try to
access tables that don't exist.

Original splat below:

kvm [1]: Using HYP init bounce page @83fe94a000
kvm [1]: Cannot obtain GICH resource
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff7f7fff000000
pgd = ffff800000770000
[ffff7f7fff000000] *pgd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.18.0-rc2+ #89
task: ffff8003eb500000 ti: ffff8003eb45c000 task.ti: ffff8003eb45c000
PC is at unmap_range+0x120/0x580
LR is at free_hyp_pgds+0xac/0xe4
pc : [<ffff80000009b768>] lr : [<ffff80000009cad8>] pstate: 80000045
sp : ffff8003eb45fbf0
x29: ffff8003eb45fbf0 x28: ffff800000736000
x27: ffff800000735000 x26: ffff7f7fff000000
x25: 0000000040000000 x24: ffff8000006f5000
x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000007fffffffff
x21: 0000800000000000 x20: 0000008000000000
x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffff800000648000
x17: ffff800000537228 x16: 0000000000000000
x15: 000000000000001f x14: 0000000000000000
x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 0000000000000020
x11: 0000000000000062 x10: 0000000000000006
x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000063
x7 : 0000000000000018 x6 : 00000003ff000000
x5 : ffff800000744188 x4 : 0000000000000001
x3 : 0000000040000000 x2 : ffff800000000000
x1 : 0000007fffffffff x0 : 000000003fffffff

Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xffff8003eb45c058)
Stack: (0xffff8003eb45fbf0 to 0xffff8003eb460000)
fbe0:                                     eb45fcb0 ffff8003 0009cad8 ffff8000
fc00: 00000000 00000080 00736140 ffff8000 00736000 ffff8000 00000000 00007c80
fc20: 00000000 00000080 006f5000 ffff8000 00000000 00000080 00743000 ffff8000
fc40: 00735000 ffff8000 006d3030 ffff8000 006fe7b8 ffff8000 00000000 00000080
fc60: ffffffff 0000007f fdac1000 ffff8003 fd94b000 ffff8003 fda47000 ffff8003
fc80: 00502b40 ffff8000 ff000000 ffff7f7f fdec6000 00008003 fdac1630 ffff8003
fca0: eb45fcb0 ffff8003 ffffffff 0000007f eb45fd00 ffff8003 0009b378 ffff8000
fcc0: ffffffea 00000000 006fe000 ffff8000 00736728 ffff8000 00736120 ffff8000
fce0: 00000040 00000000 00743000 ffff8000 006fe7b8 ffff8000 0050cd48 00000000
fd00: eb45fd60 ffff8003 00096070 ffff8000 006f06e0 ffff8000 006f06e0 ffff8000
fd20: fd948b40 ffff8003 0009a320 ffff8000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
fd40: 00000ae0 00000000 006aa25c ffff8000 eb45fd60 ffff8003 0017ca44 00000002
fd60: eb45fdc0 ffff8003 0009a33c ffff8000 006f06e0 ffff8000 006f06e0 ffff8000
fd80: fd948b40 ffff8003 0009a320 ffff8000 00000000 00000000 00735000 ffff8000
fda0: 006d3090 ffff8000 006aa25c ffff8000 00735000 ffff8000 006d3030 ffff8000
fdc0: eb45fdd0 ffff8003 000814c0 ffff8000 eb45fe50 ffff8003 006aaac4 ffff8000
fde0: 006ddd90 ffff8000 00000006 00000000 006d3000 ffff8000 00000095 00000000
fe00: 006a1e90 ffff8000 00735000 ffff8000 006d3000 ffff8000 006aa25c ffff8000
fe20: 00735000 ffff8000 006d3030 ffff8000 eb45fe50 ffff8003 006fac68 ffff8000
fe40: 00000006 00000006 fe293ee6 ffff8003 eb45feb0 ffff8003 004f8ee8 ffff8000
fe60: 004f8ed4 ffff8000 00735000 ffff8000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
fe80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
fea0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 000843d0 ffff8000
fec0: 004f8ed4 ffff8000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
fee0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
ff00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
ff20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
ff40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
ff60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
ff80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
ffa0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
ffc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000005 00000000
ffe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
Call trace:
[<ffff80000009b768>] unmap_range+0x120/0x580
[<ffff80000009cad4>] free_hyp_pgds+0xa8/0xe4
[<ffff80000009b374>] kvm_arch_init+0x268/0x44c
[<ffff80000009606c>] kvm_init+0x24/0x260
[<ffff80000009a338>] arm_init+0x18/0x24
[<ffff8000000814bc>] do_one_initcall+0x88/0x1a0
[<ffff8000006aaac0>] kernel_init_freeable+0x148/0x1e8
[<ffff8000004f8ee4>] kernel_init+0x10/0xd4
Code: 8b000263 92628479 d1000720 eb01001f (f9400340)
---[ end trace 3bc230562e926fa4 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-26 14:40:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
849260c72c arm, arm64: KVM: handle potential incoherency of readonly memslots
Readonly memslots are often used to implement emulation of ROMs and
NOR flashes, in which case the guest may legally map these regions as
uncached.
To deal with the incoherency associated with uncached guest mappings,
treat all readonly memslots as incoherent, and ensure that pages that
belong to regions tagged as such are flushed to DRAM before being passed
to the guest.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-11-25 13:57:27 +00:00
Laszlo Ersek
840f4bfbe0 arm, arm64: KVM: allow forced dcache flush on page faults
To allow handling of incoherent memslots in a subsequent patch, this
patch adds a paramater 'ipa_uncached' to cache_coherent_guest_page()
so that we can instruct it to flush the page's contents to DRAM even
if the guest has caching globally enabled.

Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-11-25 13:57:27 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel
07a9748c78 arm/arm64: kvm: drop inappropriate use of kvm_is_mmio_pfn()
Instead of using kvm_is_mmio_pfn() to decide whether a host region
should be stage 2 mapped with device attributes, add a new static
function kvm_is_device_pfn() that disregards RAM pages with the
reserved bit set, as those should usually not be mapped as device
memory.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-11-25 13:57:26 +00:00
Steve Capper
3d08c62924 arm: kvm: STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS fix for user_mem_abort
Commit:
b886576 ARM: KVM: user_mem_abort: support stage 2 MMIO page mapping

introduced some code in user_mem_abort that failed to compile if
STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS was enabled.

This patch fixes up the failing comparison.

Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-15 11:25:22 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
c3058d5da2 arm/arm64: KVM: Ensure memslots are within KVM_PHYS_SIZE
When creating or moving a memslot, make sure the IPA space is within the
addressable range of the guest.  Otherwise, user space can create too
large a memslot and KVM would try to access potentially unallocated page
table entries when inserting entries in the Stage-2 page tables.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-14 05:48:25 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
38f791a4e4 arm64: KVM: Implement 48 VA support for KVM EL2 and Stage-2
This patch adds the necessary support for all host kernel PGSIZE and
VA_SPACE configuration options for both EL2 and the Stage-2 page tables.

However, for 40bit and 42bit PARange systems, the architecture mandates
that VTCR_EL2.SL0 is maximum 1, resulting in fewer levels of stage-2
pagge tables than levels of host kernel page tables.  At the same time,
systems with a PARange > 42bit, we limit the IPA range by always setting
VTCR_EL2.T0SZ to 24.

To solve the situation with different levels of page tables for Stage-2
translation than the host kernel page tables, we allocate a dummy PGD
with pointers to our actual inital level Stage-2 page table, in order
for us to reuse the kernel pgtable manipulation primitives.  Reproducing
all these in KVM does not look pretty and unnecessarily complicates the
32-bit side.

Systems with a PARange < 40bits are not yet supported.

 [ I have reworked this patch from its original form submitted by
   Jungseok to take the architecture constraints into consideration.
   There were too many changes from the original patch for me to
   preserve the authorship.  Thanks to Catalin Marinas for his help in
   figuring out a good solution to this challenge.  I have also fixed
   various bugs and missing error code handling from the original
   patch. - Christoffer ]

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-14 05:48:19 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel
8eef91239e arm/arm64: KVM: map MMIO regions at creation time
There is really no point in faulting in memory regions page by page
if they are not backed by demand paged system RAM but by a linear
passthrough mapping of a host MMIO region. So instead, detect such
regions at setup time and install the mappings for the backing all
at once.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-13 03:36:53 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c40f2f8ff8 arm/arm64: KVM: add 'writable' parameter to kvm_phys_addr_ioremap
Add support for read-only MMIO passthrough mappings by adding a
'writable' parameter to kvm_phys_addr_ioremap. For the moment,
mappings will be read-write even if 'writable' is false, but once
the definition of PAGE_S2_DEVICE gets changed, those mappings will
be created read-only.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-10 13:07:37 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
37b544087e arm/arm64: KVM: fix potential NULL dereference in user_mem_abort()
Handle the potential NULL return value of find_vma_intersection()
before dereferencing it.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-10 13:07:37 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
e9e8578b6c arm/arm64: KVM: use __GFP_ZERO not memset() to get zeroed pages
Pass __GFP_ZERO to __get_free_pages() instead of calling memset()
explicitly.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-10 13:07:37 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
0496daa5cf arm/arm64: KVM: Report correct FSC for unsupported fault types
When we catch something that's not a permission fault or a translation
fault, we log the unsupported FSC in the kernel log, but we were masking
off the bottom bits of the FSC which was not very helpful.

Also correctly report the FSC for data and instruction faults rather
than telling people it was a DFCS, which doesn't exist in the ARM ARM.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-09-26 14:39:45 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
a7d079cea2 ARM/arm64: KVM: fix use of WnR bit in kvm_is_write_fault()
The ISS encoding for an exception from a Data Abort has a WnR
bit[6] that indicates whether the Data Abort was caused by a
read or a write instruction. While there are several fields
in the encoding that are only valid if the ISV bit[24] is set,
WnR is not one of them, so we can read it unconditionally.

Instead of fixing both implementations of kvm_is_write_fault()
in place, reimplement it just once using kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite(),
which already does the right thing with respect to the WnR bit.
Also fix up the callers to pass 'vcpu'

Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-09-11 11:31:13 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
98047888bb arm/arm64: KVM: Support KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM
When userspace loads code and data in a read-only memory regions, KVM
needs to be able to handle this on arm and arm64.  Specifically this is
used when running code directly from a read-only flash device; the
common scenario is a UEFI blob loaded with the -bios option in QEMU.

Note that the MMIO exit on writes to a read-only memory is ABI and can
be used to emulate block-erase style flash devices.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-08-27 22:46:09 +02:00
Kim Phillips
b88657674d ARM: KVM: user_mem_abort: support stage 2 MMIO page mapping
A userspace process can map device MMIO memory via VFIO or /dev/mem,
e.g., for platform device passthrough support in QEMU.

During early development, we found the PAGE_S2 memory type being used
for MMIO mappings.  This patch corrects that by using the more strongly
ordered memory type for device MMIO mappings: PAGE_S2_DEVICE.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-07-11 04:46:53 -07:00
Eric Auger
df6ce24f2e ARM: KVM: Unmap IPA on memslot delete/move
Currently when a KVM region is deleted or moved after
KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION ioctl, the corresponding
intermediate physical memory is not unmapped.

This patch corrects this and unmaps the region's IPA range
in kvm_arch_commit_memory_region using unmap_stage2_range.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-07-11 04:46:52 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
4f853a714b arm/arm64: KVM: Fix and refactor unmap_range
unmap_range() was utterly broken, to quote Marc, and broke in all sorts
of situations.  It was also quite complicated to follow and didn't
follow the usual scheme of having a separate iterating function for each
level of page tables.

Address this by refactoring the code and introduce a pgd_clear()
function.

Reviewed-by: Jungseok Lee <jays.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-07-11 04:46:51 -07:00
Mark Salter
5d4e08c45a arm: KVM: fix possible misalignment of PGDs and bounce page
The kvm/mmu code shared by arm and arm64 uses kalloc() to allocate
a bounce page (if hypervisor init code crosses page boundary) and
hypervisor PGDs. The problem is that kalloc() does not guarantee
the proper alignment. In the case of the bounce page, the page sized
buffer allocated may also cross a page boundary negating the purpose
and leading to a hang during kvm initialization. Likewise the PGDs
allocated may not meet the minimum alignment requirements of the
underlying MMU. This patch uses __get_free_page() to guarantee the
worst case alignment needs of the bounce page and PGDs on both arm
and arm64.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-04-28 03:21:48 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
56041bf920 ARM: KVM: fix warning in mmu.c
Compiling with THP enabled leads to the following warning:

arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c: In function ‘unmap_range’:
arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c:177:39: warning: ‘pte’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
   if (kvm_pmd_huge(*pmd) || page_empty(pte)) {
                                        ^
Code inspection reveals that these two cases are mutually exclusive,
so GCC is a bit overzealous here. Silence it anyway by initializing
pte to NULL and testing it later on.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-03-03 01:15:25 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
9d218a1fcf arm64: KVM: flush VM pages before letting the guest enable caches
When the guest runs with caches disabled (like in an early boot
sequence, for example), all the writes are diectly going to RAM,
bypassing the caches altogether.

Once the MMU and caches are enabled, whatever sits in the cache
becomes suddenly visible, which isn't what the guest expects.

A way to avoid this potential disaster is to invalidate the cache
when the MMU is being turned on. For this, we hook into the SCTLR_EL1
trapping code, and scan the stage-2 page tables, invalidating the
pages/sections that have already been mapped in.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-03-03 01:15:22 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
a3c8bd31af ARM: KVM: introduce kvm_p*d_addr_end
The use of p*d_addr_end with stage-2 translation is slightly dodgy,
as the IPA is 40bits, while all the p*d_addr_end helpers are
taking an unsigned long (arm64 is fine with that as unligned long
is 64bit).

The fix is to introduce 64bit clean versions of the same helpers,
and use them in the stage-2 page table code.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-03-03 01:15:22 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
2d58b733c8 arm64: KVM: force cache clean on page fault when caches are off
In order for the guest with caches off to observe data written
contained in a given page, we need to make sure that page is
committed to memory, and not just hanging in the cache (as
guest accesses are completely bypassing the cache until it
decides to enable it).

For this purpose, hook into the coherent_icache_guest_page
function and flush the region if the guest SCTLR_EL1
register doesn't show the MMU  and caches as being enabled.
The function also get renamed to coherent_cache_guest_page.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-03-03 01:15:20 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
136d737fd2 arm/arm64: KVM: relax the requirements of VMA alignment for THP
The THP code in KVM/ARM is a bit restrictive in not allowing a THP
to be used if the VMA is not 2MB aligned. Actually, it is not so much
the VMA that matters, but the associated memslot:

A process can perfectly mmap a region with no particular alignment
restriction, and then pass a 2MB aligned address to KVM. In this
case, KVM will only use this 2MB aligned region, and will ignore
the range between vma->vm_start and memslot->userspace_addr.

It can also choose to place this memslot at whatever alignment it
wants in the IPA space. In the end, what matters is the relative
alignment of the user space and IPA mappings with respect to a
2M page. They absolutely must be the same if you want to use THP.

Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-01-08 13:49:03 -08:00
Santosh Shilimkar
4fda342cc7 arm/arm64: kvm: Use virt_to_idmap instead of virt_to_phys for idmap mappings
KVM initialisation fails on architectures implementing virt_to_idmap()
because virt_to_phys() on such architectures won't fetch you the correct
idmap page.

So update the KVM ARM code to use the virt_to_idmap() to fix the issue.
Since the KVM code is shared between arm and arm64, we create
kvm_virt_to_phys() and handle the redirection in respective headers.

Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2013-12-11 09:49:31 -08:00
Gleb Natapov
2ecd1aba59 Fix percpu vmalloc allocations
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-fixes-3.13-1' of git://git.linaro.org/people/cdall/linux-kvm-arm into next

Fix percpu vmalloc allocations
2013-11-19 10:43:05 +02:00
Christoffer Dall
40c2729bab arm/arm64: KVM: Fix hyp mappings of vmalloc regions
Using virt_to_phys on percpu mappings is horribly wrong as it may be
backed by vmalloc.  Introduce kvm_kaddr_to_phys which translates both
types of valid kernel addresses to the corresponding physical address.

At the same time resolves a typing issue where we were storing the
physical address as a 32 bit unsigned long (on arm), truncating the
physical address for addresses above the 4GB limit.  This caused
breakage on Keystone.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.10+]
Reported-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2013-11-16 18:54:45 -08:00
Christoffer Dall
9b5fdb9781 KVM: ARM: Transparent huge page (THP) support
Support transparent huge pages in KVM/ARM and KVM/ARM64.  The
transparent_hugepage_adjust is not very pretty, but this is also how
it's solved on x86 and seems to be simply an artifact on how THPs
behave.  This should eventually be shared across architectures if
possible, but that can always be changed down the road.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2013-10-17 17:06:30 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
ad361f093c KVM: ARM: Support hugetlbfs backed huge pages
Support huge pages in KVM/ARM and KVM/ARM64.  The pud_huge checking on
the unmap path may feel a bit silly as the pud_huge check is always
defined to false, but the compiler should be smart about this.

Note: This deals only with VMAs marked as huge which are allocated by
users through hugetlbfs only.  Transparent huge pages can only be
detected by looking at the underlying pages (or the page tables
themselves) and this patch so far simply maps these on a page-by-page
level in the Stage-2 page tables.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2013-10-17 17:06:20 -07:00
Russell King
141b97433d Merge branches 'debug-choice', 'devel-stable' and 'misc' into for-linus 2013-09-05 10:34:15 +01:00
Christoffer Dall
8947c09d05 ARM: 7808/1: KVM: mm: Get rid of L_PTE_USER ref from PAGE_S2_DEVICE
THe L_PTE_USER actually has nothing to do with stage 2 mappings and the
L_PTE_S2_RDWR value sets the readable bit, which was what L_PTE_USER
was used for before proper handling of stage 2 memory defines.

Changelog:
  [v3]: Drop call to kvm_set_s2pte_writable in mmu.c
  [v2]: Change default mappings to be r/w instead of r/o, as per Marc
     Zyngier's suggestion.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-08-13 20:25:06 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
979acd5e18 arm64: KVM: fix 2-level page tables unmapping
When using 64kB pages, we only have two levels of page tables,
meaning that PGD, PUD and PMD are fused. In this case, trying
to refcount PUDs and PMDs independently is a a complete disaster,
as they are the same.

We manage to get it right for the allocation (stage2_set_pte uses
{pmd,pud}_none), but the unmapping path clears both pud and pmd
refcounts, which fails spectacularly with 2-level page tables.

The fix is to avoid calling clear_pud_entry when both the pmd and
pud pages are empty. For this, and instead of introducing another
pud_empty function, consolidate both pte_empty and pmd_empty into
page_empty (the code is actually identical) and use that to also
test the validity of the pud.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2013-08-07 18:17:39 -07:00
Christoffer Dall
d3840b2661 ARM: KVM: Fix unaligned unmap_range leak
The unmap_range function did not properly cover the case when the start
address was not aligned to PMD_SIZE or PUD_SIZE and an entire pte table
or pmd table was cleared, causing us to leak memory when incrementing
the addr.

The fix is to always move onto the next page table entry boundary
instead of adding the full size of the VA range covered by the
corresponding table level entry.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2013-08-07 18:17:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fe489bf450 KVM fixes for 3.11
On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation updates.
 The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will come through
 Catalin Marinas's tree.  s390 and PPC have misc cleanups and bugfixes.
 
 There is a conflict due to "s390/pgtable: fix ipte notify bit" having
 entered 3.10 through Martin Schwidefsky's s390 tree.  This pull request
 has additional changes on top, so this tree's version is the correct one.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation
  updates.  The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will
  come through Catalin Marinas's tree.  s390 and PPC have misc cleanups
  and bugfixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (87 commits)
  KVM: PPC: Ignore PIR writes
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Invalidate SLB entries properly
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allow guest to use 1TB segments
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't keep scanning HPTEG after we find a match
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix invalidation of SLB entry 0 on guest entry
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix proto-VSID calculations
  KVM: PPC: Guard doorbell exception with CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
  KVM: Fix RTC interrupt coalescing tracking
  kvm: Add a tracepoint write_tsc_offset
  KVM: MMU: Inform users of mmio generation wraparound
  KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all mmio sptes
  KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all pages
  KVM: MMU: document fast page fault
  KVM: MMU: document mmio page fault
  KVM: MMU: document write_flooding_count
  KVM: MMU: document clear_spte_count
  KVM: MMU: drop kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes
  KVM: MMU: init kvm generation close to mmio wrap-around value
  KVM: MMU: add tracepoint for check_mmio_spte
  KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all mmio sptes
  ...
2013-07-03 13:21:40 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
4db845c3d8 ARM: KVM: get rid of S2_PGD_SIZE
S2_PGD_SIZE defines the number of pages used by a stage-2 PGD
and is unused, except for a VM_BUG_ON check that missuses the
define.

As the check is very unlikely to ever triggered except in
circumstances where KVM is the least of our worries, just kill
both the define and the VM_BUG_ON check.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
2013-06-26 10:50:04 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
d4cb9df5d1 ARM: KVM: be more thorough when invalidating TLBs
The KVM/ARM MMU code doesn't take care of invalidating TLBs before
freeing a {pte,pmd} table. This could cause problems if the page
is reallocated and then speculated into by another CPU.

Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
2013-06-03 10:58:56 +03:00
Marc Zyngier
d157f4a515 ARM: KVM: perform HYP initilization for hotplugged CPUs
Now that we have the necessary infrastructure to boot a hotplugged CPU
at any point in time, wire a CPU notifier that will perform the HYP
init for the incoming CPU.

Note that this depends on the platform code and/or firmware to boot the
incoming CPU with HYP mode enabled and return to the kernel by following
the normal boot path (HYP stub installed).

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
2013-04-28 22:23:11 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
5a677ce044 ARM: KVM: switch to a dual-step HYP init code
Our HYP init code suffers from two major design issues:
- it cannot support CPU hotplug, as we tear down the idmap very early
- it cannot perform a TLB invalidation when switching from init to
  runtime mappings, as pages are manipulated from PL1 exclusively

The hotplug problem mandates that we keep two sets of page tables
(boot and runtime). The TLB problem mandates that we're able to
transition from one PGD to another while in HYP, invalidating the TLBs
in the process.

To be able to do this, we need to share a page between the two page
tables. A page that will have the same VA in both configurations. All we
need is a VA that has the following properties:
- This VA can't be used to represent a kernel mapping.
- This VA will not conflict with the physical address of the kernel text

The vectors page seems to satisfy this requirement:
- The kernel never maps anything else there
- The kernel text being copied at the beginning of the physical memory,
  it is unlikely to use the last 64kB (I doubt we'll ever support KVM
  on a system with something like 4MB of RAM, but patches are very
  welcome).

Let's call this VA the trampoline VA.

Now, we map our init page at 3 locations:
- idmap in the boot pgd
- trampoline VA in the boot pgd
- trampoline VA in the runtime pgd

The init scenario is now the following:
- We jump in HYP with four parameters: boot HYP pgd, runtime HYP pgd,
  runtime stack, runtime vectors
- Enable the MMU with the boot pgd
- Jump to a target into the trampoline page (remember, this is the same
  physical page!)
- Now switch to the runtime pgd (same VA, and still the same physical
  page!)
- Invalidate TLBs
- Set stack and vectors
- Profit! (or eret, if you only care about the code).

Note that we keep the boot mapping permanently (it is not strictly an
idmap anymore) to allow for CPU hotplug in later patches.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
2013-04-28 22:23:10 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
4f728276fb ARM: KVM: rework HYP page table freeing
There is no point in freeing HYP page tables differently from Stage-2.
They now have the same requirements, and should be dealt with the same way.

Promote unmap_stage2_range to be The One True Way, and get rid of a number
of nasty bugs in the process (good thing we never actually called free_hyp_pmds
before...).

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
2013-04-28 22:23:10 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
2fb410596c ARM: KVM: move to a KVM provided HYP idmap
After the HYP page table rework, it is pretty easy to let the KVM
code provide its own idmap, rather than expecting the kernel to
provide it. It takes actually less code to do so.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
2013-04-28 22:23:08 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
3562c76dcb ARM: KVM: fix HYP mapping limitations around zero
The current code for creating HYP mapping doesn't like to wrap
around zero, which prevents from mapping anything into the last
page of the virtual address space.

It doesn't take much effort to remove this limitation, making
the code more consistent with the rest of the kernel in the process.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
2013-04-28 22:23:08 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
6060df84cb ARM: KVM: simplify HYP mapping population
The way we populate HYP mappings is a bit convoluted, to say the least.
Passing a pointer around to keep track of the current PFN is quite
odd, and we end-up having two different PTE accessors for no good
reason.

Simplify the whole thing by unifying the two PTE accessors, passing
a pgprot_t around, and moving the various validity checks to the
upper layers.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
2013-04-28 22:23:07 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
000d399625 ARM: KVM: sanitize freeing of HYP page tables
Instead of trying to free everything from PAGE_OFFSET to the
top of memory, use the virt_addr_valid macro to check the
upper limit.

Also do the same for the vmalloc region where the IO mappings
are allocated.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
2013-03-06 15:59:20 -08:00
Marc Zyngier
48762767e1 ARM: KVM: change kvm_tlb_flush_vmid to kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa
v8 is capable of invalidating Stage-2 by IPA, but v7 is not.
Change kvm_tlb_flush_vmid() to take an IPA parameter, which is
then ignored by the invalidation code (and nuke the whole TLB
as it always did).

This allows v8 to implement a more optimized strategy.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-03-06 15:48:45 -08:00