Commit Graph

327 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Hurley
369e2b84e4 tty: Remove sparse lock annotations from tty_write_lock()/_unlock()
sparse lock annotations cannot represent conditional acquire, such
as mutex_lock_interruptible() or mutex_trylock(), and produce sparse
warnings at _every_ correct call site.

Remove lock annotations from tty_write_lock() and tty_write_unlock().

Fixes sparse warnings:
drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1083:13: warning: context imbalance in 'tty_write_unlock' - wrong count at exit
drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1090:12: warning: context imbalance in 'tty_write_lock' - wrong count at exit
drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1211:17: warning: context imbalance in 'tty_write_message' - unexpected unlock
drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1233:16: warning: context imbalance in 'tty_write' - different lock contexts for basic block
drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1285:5: warning: context imbalance in 'tty_send_xchar' - different lock contexts for basic block
drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2653:12: warning: context imbalance in 'send_break' - different lock contexts for basic block

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-05 16:15:43 -08:00
Peter Hurley
494c1eac7e tty: Prevent "read/write wait queue active!" log flooding
Only print one warning when a task is on the read_wait or write_wait
wait queue at final tty release.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.4.x+
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-05 16:14:09 -08:00
Peter Hurley
37b1645788 tty: Fix high cpu load if tty is unreleaseable
Kernel oops can cause the tty to be unreleaseable (for example, if
n_tty_read() crashes while on the read_wait queue). This will cause
tty_release() to endlessly loop without sleeping.

Use a killable sleep timeout which grows by 2n+1 jiffies over the interval
[0, 120 secs.) and then jumps to forever (but still killable).

NB: killable just allows for the task to be rewoken manually, not
to be terminated.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # since before 2.6.32
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-05 16:14:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ef4a48c513 File locking related changes for v3.18 (pile #1)
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Merge tag 'locks-v3.18-1' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux

Pull file locking related changes from Jeff Layton:
 "This release is a little more busy for file locking changes than the
  last:

   - a set of patches from Kinglong Mee to fix the lockowner handling in
     knfsd
   - a pile of cleanups to the internal file lease API.  This should get
     us a bit closer to allowing for setlease methods that can block.

  There are some dependencies between mine and Bruce's trees this cycle,
  and I based my tree on top of the requisite patches in Bruce's tree"

* tag 'locks-v3.18-1' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux: (26 commits)
  locks: fix fcntl_setlease/getlease return when !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
  locks: flock_make_lock should return a struct file_lock (or PTR_ERR)
  locks: set fl_owner for leases to filp instead of current->files
  locks: give lm_break a return value
  locks: __break_lease cleanup in preparation of allowing direct removal of leases
  locks: remove i_have_this_lease check from __break_lease
  locks: move freeing of leases outside of i_lock
  locks: move i_lock acquisition into generic_*_lease handlers
  locks: define a lm_setup handler for leases
  locks: plumb a "priv" pointer into the setlease routines
  nfsd: don't keep a pointer to the lease in nfs4_file
  locks: clean up vfs_setlease kerneldoc comments
  locks: generic_delete_lease doesn't need a file_lock at all
  nfsd: fix potential lease memory leak in nfs4_setlease
  locks: close potential race in lease_get_mtime
  security: make security_file_set_fowner, f_setown and __f_setown void return
  locks: consolidate "nolease" routines
  locks: remove lock_may_read and lock_may_write
  lockd: rip out deferred lock handling from testlock codepath
  NFSD: Get reference of lockowner when coping file_lock
  ...
2014-10-11 13:21:34 -04:00
Peter Hurley
136d5258b2 tty: Move and rename send_prio_char() as tty_send_xchar()
Relocate the file-scope function, send_prio_char(), as a global
helper tty_send_xchar(). Remove the global declarations for
tty_write_lock()/tty_write_unlock(), as these are file-scope only now.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-23 21:19:35 -07:00
Peter Hurley
01adc80706 tty: Move packet mode flow control notifications to pty driver
When a master pty is set to packet mode, flow control changes to
the slave pty cause notifications to the master pty via reads and
polls. However, these tests are occurring for all ttys, not
just ptys.

Implement flow control packet mode notifications in the pty driver.
Only the slave side implements the flow control handlers since
packet mode is asymmetric; the master pty receives notifications
for slave-side changes, but not vice versa.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-23 21:19:35 -07:00
Peter Hurley
f9e053dcfc tty: Serialize tty flow control changes with flow_lock
Without serialization, the flow control state can become inverted
wrt. the actual hardware state. For example,

CPU 0                          | CPU 1
stop_tty()                     |
  lock ctrl_lock               |
  tty->stopped = 1             |
  unlock ctrl_lock             |
                               | start_tty()
                               |   lock ctrl_lock
                               |   tty->stopped = 0
                               |   unlock ctrl_lock
                               |   driver->start()
  driver->stop()               |

In this case, the flow control state now indicates the tty has
been started, but the actual hardware state has actually been stopped.

Introduce tty->flow_lock spinlock to serialize tty flow control changes.
Split out unlocked __start_tty()/__stop_tty() flavors for use by
ioctl(TCXONC) in follow-on patch.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-23 21:19:35 -07:00
Jeff Layton
e0b93eddfe security: make security_file_set_fowner, f_setown and __f_setown void return
security_file_set_fowner always returns 0, so make it f_setown and
__f_setown void return functions and fix up the error handling in the
callers.

Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-09-09 16:01:36 -04:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
b216df5384 tty: Fix potential use after free in release_one_tty
In case if we're releasing the last tty reference the following
call sequence is possible

tty_driver_kref_put
  destruct_tty_driver
    kfree(driver);

where @driver is used in next module_put call, which leads to

 | [ 285.964007] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
 | [ 285.964007] Workqueue: events release_one_tty
 | [ 285.964007] task: ffff8800cc7ea5f0 ti: ffff8800cb800000 task.ti: ffff8800cb800000
 | [ 285.964007] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810aeaf5>] [<ffffffff810aeaf5>] module_put+0x24/0xf4
 | [ 285.964007] RSP: 0018:ffff8800cb801d48 EFLAGS: 00010213
 | [ 285.964007] RAX: ffff8800cb801fd8 RBX: ffff8800ca3429d0 RCX: ffff8800cb1db400
 | [ 285.964007] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff817349c1 RDI: 0000000000000001
 | [ 285.964007] RBP: ffff8800cb801d60 R08: ffff8800cd632b40 R09: 0000000000000000
 | [ 285.964007] R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: ffff88011f40a000 R12: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
 | [ 285.964007] R13: ffff8800ca342520 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88011f5d8200
 | [ 285.964007] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88011f400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 | [ 285.964007] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
 | [ 285.964007] CR2: 00007faf5229d090 CR3: 0000000001c0b000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
 | [ 285.964007] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 | [ 285.964007] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 | [ 285.964007] Stack:
 | [ 285.964007] ffff8800ca3429d0 ffff8800ca342a30 ffff8800ca342520 ffff8800cb801d88
 | [ 285.964007] ffffffff8146554a ffff8800cc77cc78 ffff8800ca3429d0 ffff88011f5d3800
 | [ 285.964007] ffff8800cb801e08 ffffffff810683c1 ffffffff810682ff 0000000000000046
 | [ 285.964007] Call Trace:
 | [ 285.964007] [<ffffffff8146554a>] release_one_tty+0x54/0xa3
 | [ 285.964007] [<ffffffff810683c1>] process_one_work+0x223/0x404
 | [ 285.964007] [<ffffffff810682ff>] ? process_one_work+0x161/0x404
 | [ 285.964007] [<ffffffff81068971>] worker_thread+0x136/0x205
 | [ 285.964007] [<ffffffff8106883b>] ? rescuer_thread+0x26a/0x26a
 | [ 285.964007] [<ffffffff8106e5bf>] kthread+0xa2/0xaa
 | [ 285.964007] [<ffffffff810a4586>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16/0x1eb
 | [ 285.964007] [<ffffffff8106e51d>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x65/0x65
 | [ 285.964007] [<ffffffff8173f59c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 | [ 285.964007] [<ffffffff8106e51d>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x65/0x65
 | [ 285.964007] Code: 09 00 5b 41 5c 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 85 ff 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 49 89 fc 53 0f 84 d3 00
 | 00 00 bf 01 00 00 00 e8 d0 a1 fc ff <49> 8b 84 24 50 02 00 00 65 48 ff 40 08 4c 8b 6d 08 0f 1f 44 00

so simply keep a local reference to the module owner and
use it later.

CC: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
CC: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-09-08 15:55:25 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
2c964a2f41 drivers: tty: Merge alloc_tty_struct and initialize_tty_struct
The two functions alloc_tty_struct and initialize_tty_struct are
always called together. Merge them into alloc_tty_struct, updating its
prototype and the only two callers of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-11 17:54:28 -07:00
Peter Hurley
7c6d340f4f tty: Call hangup method in modern style
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-10 16:07:46 -07:00
Chen Tingjie
c70dbb1e79 tty: fix memleak in alloc_pid
There is memleak in alloc_pid:
------------------------------
unreferenced object 0xd3453a80 (size 64):
  comm "adbd", pid 1730, jiffies 66363 (age 6586.950s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 40 c2 f6 d5 00 d3 25 c1 59 28 00 00  ....@.....%.Y(..
  backtrace:
    [<c1a6f15c>] kmemleak_alloc+0x3c/0xa0
    [<c1320546>] kmem_cache_alloc+0xc6/0x190
    [<c125d51e>] alloc_pid+0x1e/0x400
    [<c123d344>] copy_process.part.39+0xad4/0x1120
    [<c123da59>] do_fork+0x99/0x330
    [<c123dd58>] sys_fork+0x28/0x30
    [<c1a89a08>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
    [<ffffffff>] 0xffffffff

the leak is due to unreleased pid->count, which execute in function:
get_pid()(pid->count++) and put_pid()(pid->count--).

The race condition as following:
task[dumpsys]               task[adbd]
in disassociate_ctty()      in tty_signal_session_leader()
-----------------------     -------------------------
tty = get_current_tty();
// tty is not NULL
...
spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
put_pid(current->signal->tty_old_pgrp);
current->signal->tty_old_pgrp = NULL;
spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

                            spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
                            ...
                            p->signal->tty = NULL;
                            ...
                            spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);

tty = get_current_tty();
// tty NULL, goto else branch by accident.
if (tty) {
    ...
    put_pid(tty_session);
    put_pid(tty_pgrp);
    ...
} else {
    print msg
}

in task[dumpsys], in disassociate_ctty(), tty is set NULL by task[adbd],
tty_signal_session_leader(), then it goto else branch and lack of
put_pid(), cause memleak.

move spin_unlock(sighand->siglock) after get_current_tty() can avoid
the race and fix the memleak.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Jun <jun.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Tingjie <tingjie.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-04-16 14:31:13 -07:00
Hannes Reinecke
723abd87f6 tty: Set correct tty name in 'active' sysfs attribute
The 'active' sysfs attribute should refer to the currently active tty
devices the console is running on, not the currently active console. The
console structure doesn't refer to any device in sysfs, only the tty the
console is running on has. So we need to print out the tty names in
'active', not the console names.

There is one special-case, which is tty0. If the console is directed to
it, we want 'tty0' to show up in the file, so user-space knows that the
messages get forwarded to the active VT. The ->device() callback would
resolve tty0, though. Hence, treat it special and don't call into the VT
layer to resolve it (plymouth is known to depend on it).

Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Werner Fink <werner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-28 16:36:46 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
5c0a2450d6 Revert "tty: Set correct tty name in 'active' sysfs attribute"
This reverts commit d8a5dc3033.

This breaks plymouth installs, either because plymouth is using the file
"incorrectly" or because the patch is incorrect.  Either way, this needs
to be reverted until it is all figured out.

Reported-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Reported-by: Ray Strode <halfline@gmail.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Cc: Werner Fink <werner@suse.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-22 14:31:04 -08:00
Hannes Reinecke
d8a5dc3033 tty: Set correct tty name in 'active' sysfs attribute
The 'active' sysfs attribute should refer to the currently active tty
devices the console is running on, not the currently active console.

The console structure doesn't refer to any device in sysfs, only the tty
the console is running on has.  So we need to print out the tty names in
'active', not the console names.

This resolves an issue on s390 platforms in determining the correct
console device to use.

Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Werner Fink <werner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07 08:40:54 -08:00
Peter Hurley
d4855e1fc0 tty: Reset hupped state on open
A common security idiom is to hangup the current tty (via vhangup())
after forking but before execing a root shell. This hangs up any
existing opens which other processes may have and ensures subsequent
opens have the necessary permissions to open the root shell tty/pty.

Reset the TTY_HUPPED state after the driver has successfully
returned the opened tty (perform the reset while the tty is locked
to avoid racing with concurrent hangups).

Reported-by: Heorhi Valakhanovich <valahanovich@tut.by>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12
Tested-by: Heorhi Valakhanovich <valahanovich@tut.by>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-11-25 08:56:49 -08:00
Oleg Nesterov
03e1261778 tty: disassociate_ctty() sends the extra SIGCONT
Starting from v3.10 (probably commit f91e259041: "tty: Signal
foreground group processes in hangup") disassociate_ctty() sends SIGCONT
if tty && on_exit.  This breaks LSB test-suite, in particular test8 in
_exit.c and test40 in sigcon5.c.

Put the "!on_exit" check back to restore the old behaviour.

Review by Peter Hurley:
 "Yes, this regression was introduced by me in that commit.  The effect
  of the regression is that ptys will receive a SIGCONT when, in similar
  circumstances, ttys would not.

  The fact that two test vectors accidentally tripped over this
  regression suggests that some other apps may as well.

  Thanks for catching this"

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Karel Srot <ksrot@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-17 21:53:32 -04:00
Peter Hurley
cb50e5235b tty: Only hangup once
Instrumented testing shows a tty can be hungup multiple times [1].
Although concurrent hangups are properly serialized, multiple
hangups for the same tty should be prevented.

If tty has already been HUPPED, abort hangup. Note it is not
necessary to cleanup file *redirect on subsequent hangups,
as only TIOCCONS can set that value and ioctls are disabled
after hangup.

[1]
Test performed by simulating a concurrent async hangup via
tty_hangup() with a sync hangup via tty_vhangup(), while
__tty_hangup() was instrumented with:

	diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
	index 26bb78c..fe8b061 100644
	--- a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
	+++ b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
	@@ -629,6 +629,8 @@ static void __tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty, int exit_session)

		tty_lock(tty);

	+	WARN_ON(test_bit(TTY_HUPPED, &tty->flags));
	+
		/* some functions below drop BTM, so we need this bit */
		set_bit(TTY_HUPPING, &tty->flags);

Test result:

WARNING: at /home/peter/src/kernels/mainline/drivers/tty/tty_io.c:632 __tty_hangup+0x459/0x460()
Modules linked in: ip6table_filter ip6_tables ebtable_nat <...snip...>
CPU: 6 PID: 1197 Comm: kworker/6:2 Not tainted 3.10.0-0+rfcomm-xeon #0+rfcomm
Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision WorkStation T5400  /0RW203, BIOS A11 04/30/2012
Workqueue: events do_tty_hangup
 0000000000000009 ffff8802b16d7d18 ffffffff816b553e ffff8802b16d7d58
 ffffffff810407e0 ffff880254f95c00 ffff880254f95c00 ffff8802bfd92b00
 ffff8802bfd96b00 ffff880254f95e40 0000000000000180 ffff8802b16d7d68
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff816b553e>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
 [<ffffffff810407e0>] warn_slowpath_common+0x70/0xa0
 [<ffffffff8104082a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
 [<ffffffff813fb279>] __tty_hangup+0x459/0x460
 [<ffffffff8107409c>] ? finish_task_switch+0xbc/0xe0
 [<ffffffff813fb297>] do_tty_hangup+0x17/0x20
 [<ffffffff8105fd6f>] process_one_work+0x16f/0x450
 [<ffffffff8106007c>] process_scheduled_works+0x2c/0x40
 [<ffffffff8106060a>] worker_thread+0x26a/0x380
 [<ffffffff810603a0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x310/0x310
 [<ffffffff810698a0>] kthread+0xc0/0xd0
 [<ffffffff816b0000>] ? destroy_compound_page+0x65/0x92
 [<ffffffff810697e0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x130/0x130
 [<ffffffff816c495c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff810697e0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x130/0x130
---[ end trace 98d9f01536cf411e ]---

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-02 11:47:42 +08:00
Peter Hurley
dee4a0be69 tty: Fix lock order in tty_do_resize()
Commits 6a1c0680cf and
9356b535fc, respectively
  'tty: Convert termios_mutex to termios_rwsem' and
  'n_tty: Access termios values safely'
introduced a circular lock dependency with console_lock and
termios_rwsem.

The lockdep report [1] shows that n_tty_write() will attempt
to claim console_lock while holding the termios_rwsem, whereas
tty_do_resize() may already hold the console_lock while
claiming the termios_rwsem.

Since n_tty_write() and tty_do_resize() do not contend
over the same data -- the tty->winsize structure -- correct
the lock dependency by introducing a new lock which
specifically serializes access to tty->winsize only.

[1] Lockdep report

======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
3.10.0-0+tip-xeon+lockdep #0+tip Not tainted
-------------------------------------------------------
modprobe/277 is trying to acquire lock:
 (&tty->termios_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff81452656>] tty_do_resize+0x36/0xe0

but task is already holding lock:
 ((fb_notifier_list).rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8107aac6>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x56/0xc0

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 ((fb_notifier_list).rwsem){.+.+.+}:
       [<ffffffff810b6d62>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x1f0
       [<ffffffff8175b797>] down_read+0x47/0x5c
       [<ffffffff8107aac6>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x56/0xc0
       [<ffffffff8107ab46>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
       [<ffffffff813d7c0b>] fb_notifier_call_chain+0x1b/0x20
       [<ffffffff813d95b2>] register_framebuffer+0x1e2/0x320
       [<ffffffffa01043e1>] drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x371/0x540 [drm_kms_helper]
       [<ffffffffa01bcb05>] nouveau_fbcon_init+0x105/0x140 [nouveau]
       [<ffffffffa01ad0af>] nouveau_drm_load+0x43f/0x610 [nouveau]
       [<ffffffffa008a79e>] drm_get_pci_dev+0x17e/0x2a0 [drm]
       [<ffffffffa01ad4da>] nouveau_drm_probe+0x25a/0x2a0 [nouveau]
       [<ffffffff813b13db>] local_pci_probe+0x4b/0x80
       [<ffffffff813b1701>] pci_device_probe+0x111/0x120
       [<ffffffff814977eb>] driver_probe_device+0x8b/0x3a0
       [<ffffffff81497bab>] __driver_attach+0xab/0xb0
       [<ffffffff814956ad>] bus_for_each_dev+0x5d/0xa0
       [<ffffffff814971fe>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
       [<ffffffff81496cc1>] bus_add_driver+0x111/0x290
       [<ffffffff814982b7>] driver_register+0x77/0x170
       [<ffffffff813b0454>] __pci_register_driver+0x64/0x70
       [<ffffffffa008a9da>] drm_pci_init+0x11a/0x130 [drm]
       [<ffffffffa022a04d>] nouveau_drm_init+0x4d/0x1000 [nouveau]
       [<ffffffff810002ea>] do_one_initcall+0xea/0x1a0
       [<ffffffff810c54cb>] load_module+0x123b/0x1bf0
       [<ffffffff810c5f57>] SyS_init_module+0xd7/0x120
       [<ffffffff817677c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

-> #1 (console_lock){+.+.+.}:
       [<ffffffff810b6d62>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x1f0
       [<ffffffff810430a7>] console_lock+0x77/0x80
       [<ffffffff8146b2a1>] con_flush_chars+0x31/0x50
       [<ffffffff8145780c>] n_tty_write+0x1ec/0x4d0
       [<ffffffff814541b9>] tty_write+0x159/0x2e0
       [<ffffffff814543f5>] redirected_tty_write+0xb5/0xc0
       [<ffffffff811ab9d5>] vfs_write+0xc5/0x1f0
       [<ffffffff811abec5>] SyS_write+0x55/0xa0
       [<ffffffff817677c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

-> #0 (&tty->termios_rwsem){++++..}:
       [<ffffffff810b65c3>] __lock_acquire+0x1c43/0x1d30
       [<ffffffff810b6d62>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x1f0
       [<ffffffff8175b724>] down_write+0x44/0x70
       [<ffffffff81452656>] tty_do_resize+0x36/0xe0
       [<ffffffff8146c841>] vc_do_resize+0x3e1/0x4c0
       [<ffffffff8146c99f>] vc_resize+0x1f/0x30
       [<ffffffff813e4535>] fbcon_init+0x385/0x5a0
       [<ffffffff8146a4bc>] visual_init+0xbc/0x120
       [<ffffffff8146cd13>] do_bind_con_driver+0x163/0x320
       [<ffffffff8146cfa1>] do_take_over_console+0x61/0x70
       [<ffffffff813e2b93>] do_fbcon_takeover+0x63/0xc0
       [<ffffffff813e67a5>] fbcon_event_notify+0x715/0x820
       [<ffffffff81762f9d>] notifier_call_chain+0x5d/0x110
       [<ffffffff8107aadc>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x6c/0xc0
       [<ffffffff8107ab46>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
       [<ffffffff813d7c0b>] fb_notifier_call_chain+0x1b/0x20
       [<ffffffff813d95b2>] register_framebuffer+0x1e2/0x320
       [<ffffffffa01043e1>] drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x371/0x540 [drm_kms_helper]
       [<ffffffffa01bcb05>] nouveau_fbcon_init+0x105/0x140 [nouveau]
       [<ffffffffa01ad0af>] nouveau_drm_load+0x43f/0x610 [nouveau]
       [<ffffffffa008a79e>] drm_get_pci_dev+0x17e/0x2a0 [drm]
       [<ffffffffa01ad4da>] nouveau_drm_probe+0x25a/0x2a0 [nouveau]
       [<ffffffff813b13db>] local_pci_probe+0x4b/0x80
       [<ffffffff813b1701>] pci_device_probe+0x111/0x120
       [<ffffffff814977eb>] driver_probe_device+0x8b/0x3a0
       [<ffffffff81497bab>] __driver_attach+0xab/0xb0
       [<ffffffff814956ad>] bus_for_each_dev+0x5d/0xa0
       [<ffffffff814971fe>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
       [<ffffffff81496cc1>] bus_add_driver+0x111/0x290
       [<ffffffff814982b7>] driver_register+0x77/0x170
       [<ffffffff813b0454>] __pci_register_driver+0x64/0x70
       [<ffffffffa008a9da>] drm_pci_init+0x11a/0x130 [drm]
       [<ffffffffa022a04d>] nouveau_drm_init+0x4d/0x1000 [nouveau]
       [<ffffffff810002ea>] do_one_initcall+0xea/0x1a0
       [<ffffffff810c54cb>] load_module+0x123b/0x1bf0
       [<ffffffff810c5f57>] SyS_init_module+0xd7/0x120
       [<ffffffff817677c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &tty->termios_rwsem --> console_lock --> (fb_notifier_list).rwsem

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock((fb_notifier_list).rwsem);
                               lock(console_lock);
                               lock((fb_notifier_list).rwsem);
  lock(&tty->termios_rwsem);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

7 locks held by modprobe/277:
 #0:  (&__lockdep_no_validate__){......}, at: [<ffffffff81497b5b>] __driver_attach+0x5b/0xb0
 #1:  (&__lockdep_no_validate__){......}, at: [<ffffffff81497b69>] __driver_attach+0x69/0xb0
 #2:  (drm_global_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa008a6dd>] drm_get_pci_dev+0xbd/0x2a0 [drm]
 #3:  (registration_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff813d93f5>] register_framebuffer+0x25/0x320
 #4:  (&fb_info->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff813d8116>] lock_fb_info+0x26/0x60
 #5:  (console_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff813d95a4>] register_framebuffer+0x1d4/0x320
 #6:  ((fb_notifier_list).rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8107aac6>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x56/0xc0

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 277 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.10.0-0+tip-xeon+lockdep #0+tip
Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision WorkStation T5400  /0RW203, BIOS A11 04/30/2012
 ffffffff8213e5e0 ffff8802aa2fb298 ffffffff81755f19 ffff8802aa2fb2e8
 ffffffff8174f506 ffff8802aa2fa000 ffff8802aa2fb378 ffff8802aa2ea8e8
 ffff8802aa2ea910 ffff8802aa2ea8e8 0000000000000006 0000000000000007
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81755f19>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
 [<ffffffff8174f506>] print_circular_bug+0x1fb/0x20c
 [<ffffffff810b65c3>] __lock_acquire+0x1c43/0x1d30
 [<ffffffff810b775e>] ? mark_held_locks+0xae/0x120
 [<ffffffff810b78d5>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x105/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff810b6d62>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x1f0
 [<ffffffff81452656>] ? tty_do_resize+0x36/0xe0
 [<ffffffff8175b724>] down_write+0x44/0x70
 [<ffffffff81452656>] ? tty_do_resize+0x36/0xe0
 [<ffffffff81452656>] tty_do_resize+0x36/0xe0
 [<ffffffff8146c841>] vc_do_resize+0x3e1/0x4c0
 [<ffffffff8146c99f>] vc_resize+0x1f/0x30
 [<ffffffff813e4535>] fbcon_init+0x385/0x5a0
 [<ffffffff8146a4bc>] visual_init+0xbc/0x120
 [<ffffffff8146cd13>] do_bind_con_driver+0x163/0x320
 [<ffffffff8146cfa1>] do_take_over_console+0x61/0x70
 [<ffffffff813e2b93>] do_fbcon_takeover+0x63/0xc0
 [<ffffffff813e67a5>] fbcon_event_notify+0x715/0x820
 [<ffffffff81762f9d>] notifier_call_chain+0x5d/0x110
 [<ffffffff8107aadc>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x6c/0xc0
 [<ffffffff8107ab46>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
 [<ffffffff813d7c0b>] fb_notifier_call_chain+0x1b/0x20
 [<ffffffff813d95b2>] register_framebuffer+0x1e2/0x320
 [<ffffffffa01043e1>] drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x371/0x540 [drm_kms_helper]
 [<ffffffff8173cbcb>] ? kmemleak_alloc+0x5b/0xc0
 [<ffffffff81198874>] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x104/0x290
 [<ffffffffa01035e1>] ? drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors+0x81/0xf0 [drm_kms_helper]
 [<ffffffffa01bcb05>] nouveau_fbcon_init+0x105/0x140 [nouveau]
 [<ffffffffa01ad0af>] nouveau_drm_load+0x43f/0x610 [nouveau]
 [<ffffffffa008a79e>] drm_get_pci_dev+0x17e/0x2a0 [drm]
 [<ffffffffa01ad4da>] nouveau_drm_probe+0x25a/0x2a0 [nouveau]
 [<ffffffff8175f162>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x42/0x80
 [<ffffffff813b13db>] local_pci_probe+0x4b/0x80
 [<ffffffff813b1701>] pci_device_probe+0x111/0x120
 [<ffffffff814977eb>] driver_probe_device+0x8b/0x3a0
 [<ffffffff81497bab>] __driver_attach+0xab/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81497b00>] ? driver_probe_device+0x3a0/0x3a0
 [<ffffffff814956ad>] bus_for_each_dev+0x5d/0xa0
 [<ffffffff814971fe>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
 [<ffffffff81496cc1>] bus_add_driver+0x111/0x290
 [<ffffffffa022a000>] ? 0xffffffffa0229fff
 [<ffffffff814982b7>] driver_register+0x77/0x170
 [<ffffffffa022a000>] ? 0xffffffffa0229fff
 [<ffffffff813b0454>] __pci_register_driver+0x64/0x70
 [<ffffffffa008a9da>] drm_pci_init+0x11a/0x130 [drm]
 [<ffffffffa022a000>] ? 0xffffffffa0229fff
 [<ffffffffa022a000>] ? 0xffffffffa0229fff
 [<ffffffffa022a04d>] nouveau_drm_init+0x4d/0x1000 [nouveau]
 [<ffffffff810002ea>] do_one_initcall+0xea/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff810c54cb>] load_module+0x123b/0x1bf0
 [<ffffffff81399a50>] ? ddebug_proc_open+0xb0/0xb0
 [<ffffffff813855ae>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
 [<ffffffff810c5f57>] SyS_init_module+0xd7/0x120
 [<ffffffff817677c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-24 15:12:53 -07:00
Peter Hurley
40d5e0905a n_tty: Fix EOF push handling
In canonical mode, an EOF which is not the first character of the line
causes read() to complete and return the number of characters read so
far (commonly referred to as EOF push). However, if the previous read()
returned because the user buffer was full _and_ the next character
is an EOF not at the beginning of the line, read() must not return 0,
thus mistakenly indicating the end-of-file condition.

The TTY_PUSH flag is used to indicate an EOF was received which is not
at the beginning of the line. Because the EOF push condition is
evaluated by a thread other than the read(), multiple EOF pushes can
cause a premature end-of-file to be indicated.

Instead, discover the 'EOF push as first read character' condition
from the read() thread itself, and restart the i/o loop if detected.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-23 17:08:40 -07:00
Peter Hurley
d8c1f929aa tty: Only guarantee termios read safety for throttle/unthrottle
No tty driver modifies termios during throttle() or unthrottle().
Therefore, only read safety is required.

However, tty_throttle_safe and tty_unthrottle_safe must still be
mutually exclusive; introduce throttle_mutex for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-23 16:43:02 -07:00
Peter Hurley
6a1c0680cf tty: Convert termios_mutex to termios_rwsem
termios is commonly accessed unsafely (especially by N_TTY)
because the existing mutex forces exclusive access.
Convert existing usage.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-23 16:43:01 -07:00
Peter Hurley
36697529b5 tty: Replace ldisc locking with ldisc_sem
Line discipline locking was performed with a combination of
a mutex, a status bit, a count, and a waitqueue -- basically,
a rw semaphore.

Replace the existing combination with an ld_semaphore.

Fixes:
 1) the 'reference acquire after ldisc locked' bug
 2) the over-complicated halt mechanism
 3) lock order wrt. tty_lock()
 4) dropping locks while changing ldisc
 5) previously unidentified deadlock while locking ldisc from
    both linked ttys concurrently
 6) previously unidentified recursive deadlocks

Adds much-needed lockdep diagnostics.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-23 16:38:34 -07:00
Peter Hurley
137084bbad tty: Fix tty_ldisc_lock name collision
The file scope spinlock identifier, tty_ldisc_lock, will collide
with the file scope lock function tty_ldisc_lock() so rename it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-07-23 16:38:34 -07:00
Peter Hurley
64e377dcd7 tty: Reset itty for other pty
Commit 19ffd68f81
('pty: Remove redundant itty reset') introduced a regression
whereby the other pty's linkage is not cleared on teardown.
This triggers a false positive diagnostic in testing.

Properly reset the itty linkage.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-06-17 12:59:35 -07:00
Peter Hurley
f6c8dbe6e5 n_tty: Encapsulate minimum_to_wake within N_TTY
minimum_to_wake is unique to N_TTY processing, and belongs in
per-ldisc data.

Add the ldisc method, ldisc_ops::fasync(), to notify line disciplines
when signal-driven I/O is enabled or disabled. When enabled for N_TTY
(by fcntl(F_SETFL, O_ASYNC)), blocking reader/polls will be woken
for any readable input. When disabled, blocking reader/polls are not
woken until the read buffer is full.

Canonical mode (L_ICANON(tty), n_tty_data::icanon) is not affected by
the minimum_to_wake setting.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-06-17 12:55:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b0b885657b tty: fix up atime/mtime mess, take three
We first tried to avoid updating atime/mtime entirely (commit
b0de59b573: "TTY: do not update atime/mtime on read/write"), and then
limited it to only update it occasionally (commit 37b7f3c765: "TTY:
fix atime/mtime regression"), but it turns out that this was both
insufficient and overkill.

It was insufficient because we let people attach to the shared ptmx node
to see activity without even reading atime/mtime, and it was overkill
because the "only once a minute" means that you can't really tell an
idle person from an active one with 'w'.

So this tries to fix the problem properly.  It marks the shared ptmx
node as un-notifiable, and it lowers the "only once a minute" to a few
seconds instead - still long enough that you can't time individual
keystrokes, but short enough that you can tell whether somebody is
active or not.

Reported-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-05-01 07:32:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
507ffe4f38 TTY/Serial driver update for 3.10-rc1
Here's the big tty/serial driver merge request for 3.10-rc1
 
 Once again, Jiri has a number of TTY driver fixes and cleanups, and
 Peter Hurley came through with a bunch of ldisc fixes that resolve a
 number of reported issues.  There are some other serial driver cleanups
 as well.
 
 All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-3.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial driver update from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here's the big tty/serial driver merge request for 3.10-rc1

  Once again, Jiri has a number of TTY driver fixes and cleanups, and
  Peter Hurley came through with a bunch of ldisc fixes that resolve a
  number of reported issues.  There are some other serial driver
  cleanups as well.

  All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while"

* tag 'tty-3.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (117 commits)
  tty/serial/sirf: fix MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE
  serial: mxs: drop superfluous {get|put}_device
  serial: mxs: fix buffer overflow
  ARM: PL011: add support for extended FIFO-size of PL011-r1p5
  serial_core.c: add put_device() after device_find_child()
  tty: Fix unsafe bit ops in tty_throttle_safe/unthrottle_safe
  serial: sccnxp: Replace pdata.init/exit with regulator API
  serial: sccnxp: Do not override device name
  TTY: pty, fix compilation warning
  TTY: rocket, fix compilation warning
  TTY: ircomm: fix DTR being raised on hang up
  TTY: synclinkmp: fix DTR being raised on hang up
  TTY: synclink_gt: fix DTR being raised on hang up
  TTY: synclink: fix DTR being raised on hang up
  serial: 8250_dw: Fix the stub for dw8250_probe_acpi()
  serial: 8250_dw: Convert to devm_ioremap()
  serial: 8250_dw: Set port capabilities based on CPR register
  serial: 8250_dw: Let ACPI code extract the DMA client info
  serial: 8250_dw: Support clk framework also with ACPI
  serial: 8250_dw: Enable runtime PM
  ...
2013-04-29 12:16:17 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
37b7f3c765 TTY: fix atime/mtime regression
In commit b0de59b573 ("TTY: do not update atime/mtime on read/write")
we removed timestamps from tty inodes to fix a security issue and waited
if something breaks.  Well, 'w', the utility to find out logged users
and their inactivity time broke.  It shows that users are inactive since
the time they logged in.

To revert to the old behaviour while still preventing attackers to
guess the password length, we update the timestamps in one-minute
intervals by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-26 07:59:23 -07:00
Changlong Xie
44a459fd83 tty: tty_vhangup_session can be static
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-25 14:07:34 -07:00
Peter Hurley
8842dda236 tty: Don't protect atomic operation with mutex
test_bit() is already atomic; drop mutex lock/unlock.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-18 16:46:31 -07:00
Peter Hurley
96433d104a tty: Bracket ldisc release with TTY_DEBUG_HANGUP messages
Expected typical log output:
[    2.437211] tty_open: opening pts1...
[    2.443376] tty_open: opening pts5...
[    2.447830] tty_release: ptm0 (tty count=1)...
[    2.447849] pts0 vhangup...
[    2.447865] tty_release: ptm0: final close
[    2.447876] tty_release: ptm0: freeing structure...
[    2.451634] tty_release: tty1 (tty count=1)...
[    2.451638] tty_release: tty1: final close
[    2.451654] tty_release: tty1: freeing structure...
[    2.452505] tty_release: pts5 (tty count=2)...
[    2.453029] tty_open: opening pts0...

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-18 16:46:30 -07:00
Peter Hurley
a2965b7bee tty: Make core responsible for synchronizing its work
The tty core relies on the ldisc layer for synchronizing destruction
of the tty. Instead, the final tty release must wait for any pending tty
work to complete prior to tty destruction.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-18 16:44:02 -07:00
Peter Hurley
4f98d46751 tty: Complete ownership transfer of flip buffers
Waiting for buffer work to complete is not required for safely
performing changes to the line discipline, once the line discipline
is halted. The buffer work routine, flush_to_ldisc(), will be
unable to acquire an ldisc ref and all existing references were
waited until released (so it can't already have one).

Ensure running buffer work which may reference the soon-to-be-gone
tty completes and any buffer work running after this point retrieves
a NULL tty.

Also, ensure all buffer work is cancelled on port destruction.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-18 16:44:02 -07:00
Peter Hurley
d912156605 tty: Don't reenable already enabled ldisc
tty_ldisc_hangup() guarantees the ldisc is enabled (or that there
is no ldisc). Since __tty_hangup() was the only user, re-define
tty_ldisc_enable() in file-scope.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-18 16:44:02 -07:00
Peter Hurley
25fdf24351 tty: Signal SIGHUP before hanging up ldisc
An exiting session leader can hang if a foreground process is
blocking for line discipline i/o, eg. in n_tty_read(). This happens
because the blocking reader is holding an ldisc reference (indicating
the line discipline is in-use) which prevents __tty_hangup() from
recycling the line discipline. Although waiters are woken before
attempting to gain exclusive access for changing the ldisc, the
blocking reader in this case will not exit the i/o loop since it
has not yet received SIGHUP (because it has not been sent).

Instead, perform signalling first, then recycle the line discipline.

Fixes:

INFO: task init:1 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
init            D 00000000001d7180  2688     1      0 0x00000002
 ffff8800b9acfba8 0000000000000002 00000000001d7180 ffff8800b9b10048
 ffff8800b94cb000 ffff8800b9b10000 00000000001d7180 00000000001d7180
 ffff8800b9b10000 ffff8800b9acffd8 00000000001d7180 00000000001d7180
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff83db9909>] __schedule+0x2e9/0x3b0
 [<ffffffff83db9b35>] schedule+0x55/0x60
 [<ffffffff83db74ba>] schedule_timeout+0x3a/0x370
 [<ffffffff81182349>] ? mark_held_locks+0xf9/0x130
 [<ffffffff83dbab38>] ? down_failed+0x108/0x200
 [<ffffffff83dbb7ab>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2b/0x80
 [<ffffffff81182608>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x128/0x160
 [<ffffffff83dbab61>] down_failed+0x131/0x200
 [<ffffffff83dbbfad>] ? tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout+0xcd/0x120
 [<ffffffff83dbae03>] ldsem_down_write+0xd3/0x113
 [<ffffffff83dbbfad>] ? tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout+0xcd/0x120
 [<ffffffff8118264d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
 [<ffffffff83dbbfad>] tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout+0xcd/0x120
 [<ffffffff81c3df60>] tty_ldisc_hangup+0xd0/0x220
 [<ffffffff81c35bd7>] __tty_hangup+0x137/0x4f0
 [<ffffffff81c37c7c>] disassociate_ctty+0x6c/0x230
 [<ffffffff8111290c>] do_exit+0x41c/0x590
 [<ffffffff8107ad34>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x24/0x2e0
 [<ffffffff81112b4a>] do_group_exit+0x8a/0xc0
 [<ffffffff81112b92>] sys_exit_group+0x12/0x20
 [<ffffffff83dc49d8>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6
1 lock held by init/1:
 #0: (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff83dbbfad>] tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout+0xcd/0x120

Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-15 14:02:33 -07:00
Peter Hurley
f91e259041 tty: Signal foreground group processes in hangup
When the session leader is exiting, signal the foreground group
processes as part of the hangup sequence, instead of after the
hangup is complete. This prepares for hanging up the
line discipline _after_ signalling processes which
may be blocking on ldisc i/o.

Parameterize __tty_hangup() to distinguish between when the
session leader is exiting and all other hangups; signal the
foreground group after signalling the session leader and its
process group, which preserves the original signal order.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-15 14:02:32 -07:00
Peter Hurley
bc30c3b23b tty: Use spin_lock() inside existing critical region
The interrupt state does not need to be saved, disabled and
restored here; interrupts are already off because this lock
is bracketed by spin_lock_irq/spin_unlock_irq.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-15 14:02:32 -07:00
Peter Hurley
20cc225bab tty: Fix spinlock flavor in non-atomic __tty_hangup()
__tty_hangup() and tty_vhangup() cannot be called from atomic context,
so locks do not need to preserve the interrupt state (although,
still disable interrupts).

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-15 14:02:32 -07:00
Peter Hurley
ea648a47e8 tty: Refactor session leader SIGHUP from __tty_hangup()
Reduce complexity of __tty_hangup(); separate SIGHUP signalling
into tty_signal_session_leader().

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-03-15 14:02:32 -07:00
Al Viro
6131ffaa1f more file_inode() open-coded instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-27 16:59:05 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
81ec44a6c6 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 update from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "The most prominent change in this patch set is the software dirty bit
  patch for s390.  It removes __HAVE_ARCH_PAGE_TEST_AND_CLEAR_DIRTY and
  the page_test_and_clear_dirty primitive which makes the common memory
  management code a bit less obscure.

  Heiko fixed most of the PCI related fallout, more often than not
  missing GENERIC_HARDIRQS dependencies.  Notable is one of the 3270
  patches which adds an export to tty_io to be able to resize a tty.

  The rest is the usual bunch of cleanups and bug fixes."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (42 commits)
  s390/module: Add missing R_390_NONE relocation type
  drivers/gpio: add missing GENERIC_HARDIRQ dependency
  drivers/input: add couple of missing GENERIC_HARDIRQS dependencies
  s390/cleanup: rename SPP to LPP
  s390/mm: implement software dirty bits
  s390/mm: Fix crst upgrade of mmap with MAP_FIXED
  s390/linker skript: discard exit.data at runtime
  drivers/media: add missing GENERIC_HARDIRQS dependency
  s390/bpf,jit: add vlan tag support
  drivers/net,AT91RM9200: add missing GENERIC_HARDIRQS dependency
  iucv: fix kernel panic at reboot
  s390/Kconfig: sort list of arch selected config options
  phylib: remove !S390 dependeny from Kconfig
  uio: remove !S390 dependency from Kconfig
  dasd: fix sysfs cleanup in dasd_generic_remove
  s390/pci: fix hotplug module init
  s390/pci: cleanup clp page allocation
  s390/pci: cleanup clp inline assembly
  s390/perf: cpum_cf: fallback to software sampling events
  s390/mm: provide PAGE_SHARED define
  ...
2013-02-21 17:54:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
21eaab6d19 tty/serial patches for 3.9-rc1
Here's the big tty/serial driver patches for 3.9-rc1.
 
 More tty port rework and fixes from Jiri here, as well as lots of
 individual serial driver updates and fixes.
 
 All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial patches from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
 "Here's the big tty/serial driver patches for 3.9-rc1.

  More tty port rework and fixes from Jiri here, as well as lots of
  individual serial driver updates and fixes.

  All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while."

* tag 'tty-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (140 commits)
  tty: mxser: improve error handling in mxser_probe() and mxser_module_init()
  serial: imx: fix uninitialized variable warning
  serial: tegra: assume CONFIG_OF
  TTY: do not update atime/mtime on read/write
  lguest: select CONFIG_TTY to build properly.
  ARM defconfigs: add missing inclusions of linux/platform_device.h
  fb/exynos: include platform_device.h
  ARM: sa1100/assabet: include platform_device.h directly
  serial: imx: Fix recursive locking bug
  pps: Fix build breakage from decoupling pps from tty
  tty: Remove ancient hardpps()
  pps: Additional cleanups in uart_handle_dcd_change
  pps: Move timestamp read into PPS code proper
  pps: Don't crash the machine when exiting will do
  pps: Fix a use-after free bug when unregistering a source.
  pps: Use pps_lookup_dev to reduce ldisc coupling
  pps: Add pps_lookup_dev() function
  tty: serial: uartlite: Support uartlite on big and little endian systems
  tty: serial: uartlite: Fix sparse and checkpatch warnings
  serial/arc-uart: Miscll DT related updates (Grant's review comments)
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts, mostly just due to the TTY config option
clashing with the EXPERIMENTAL removal.
2013-02-21 13:41:04 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
b0de59b573 TTY: do not update atime/mtime on read/write
On http://vladz.devzero.fr/013_ptmx-timing.php, we can see how to find
out length of a password using timestamps of /dev/ptmx. It is
documented in "Timing Analysis of Keystrokes and Timing Attacks on
SSH". To avoid that problem, do not update time when reading
from/writing to a TTY.

I am afraid of regressions as this is a behavior we have since 0.97
and apps may expect the time to be current, e.g. for monitoring
whether there was a change on the TTY. Now, there is no change. So
this would better have a lot of testing before it goes upstream.

References: CVE-2013-0160

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # after 3.9 is out
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-02-15 10:52:36 -08:00
Martin Schwidefsky
4d334fd155 s390/3270: asynchronous size sensing
Convert the synchronous size sense code to an interrupt driven
approach. This allows to set the device online even if the
terminal is not connected. With the new code views can be
registered without a connected terminal, the tty can be opened
as soon as the device is online. After the terminal has been
connected and the size has been determined the tty is resized
to match the device characteristics..

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-02-14 15:55:03 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
6e9430ac57 TTY: mark tty_get_device call with the proper const values
Michał's previous patch missed this tty check to fix up the
class_find_device() arguments.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-02-06 15:59:18 -08:00
Kevin Cernekee
ef4f527c48 tty: Fix comments that reference BKL, eventd, old paths
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-15 21:57:44 -08:00
Josh Triplett
2520e2745c tty: Mark tty_del_file and __tty_hangup static
Nothing outside of drivers/tty/tty_io.c references these functions, so
mark them static.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-11-21 15:19:52 -08:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
84fd7bdf12 tty: Add get- ioctls to fetch tty status v3
For checkpoint/restore we need to know if tty has
exclusive or packet mode set, as well as if pty
is currently locked. Just to be able to restore
this characteristics.

For this sake the following ioctl codes are introduced

 - TIOCGPKT to get packet mode state
 - TIOCGPTLCK to get Pty locked state
 - TIOCGEXCL to get Exclusive mode state

Note this ioctls are a bit unsafe in terms of data
obtained consistency. The tty characteristics might
be changed right after ioctl complete. Keep it in
mind and use this ioctl carefully.

v2:
 - Use TIOC prefix for ioctl codes (by jslaby@)

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
CC: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
CC: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-10-25 12:07:18 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
ecbbfd44a0 TTY: move tty buffers to tty_port
So this is it. The big step why we did all the work over the past
kernel releases. Now everything is prepared, so nothing protects us
from doing that big step.

           |  |            \  \ nnnn/^l      |  |
           |  |             \  /     /       |  |
           |  '-,.__   =>    \/   ,-`    =>  |  '-,.__
           | O __.´´)        (  .`           | O __.´´)
            ~~~   ~~          ``              ~~~   ~~
The buffers are now in the tty_port structure and we can start
teaching the buffer helpers (insert char/string, flip etc.) to use
tty_port instead of tty_struct all around.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-10-22 16:58:28 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
967fab6916 TTY: add port -> tty link
For that purpose we have to temporarily introduce a second tty back
pointer into tty_port. It is because serial layer, and maybe others,
still do not use tty_port_tty_set/get. So that we cannot set the
tty_port->tty to NULL at will now.

Yes, the fix would be to convert whole serial layer and all its users
to tty_port_tty_set/get. However we are in the process of removing the
need of tty in most of the call sites, so this would lead to a
duplicated work.

Instead we have now tty_port->itty (internal tty) which will be used
only in flush_to_ldisc. For that one it is ensured that itty is valid
wherever the work is run. IOW, the work is synchronously cancelled
before we set itty to NULL and also before hangup is processed.

After we need only tty_port and not tty_struct in most code, this
shall be changed to tty_port_tty_set/get and itty removed completely.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-10-22 16:53:40 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
bddc7152f6 TTY: move ldisc data from tty_struct: locks
atomic_write_lock is not n_tty specific, so move it up in the
tty_struct.

And since these are the last ones to move, remove also the comment
saying there are some ldisc' members. There are none now.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-10-22 16:53:01 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
53c5ee2cfb TTY: move ldisc data from tty_struct: simple members
Here we start moving all the n_tty related bits from tty_struct to
the newly defined n_tty_data struct in n_tty proper.

In this patch primitive members and bits are moved. The rest will be
done per-partes in the next patches.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-10-22 16:53:00 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
fa2ecfc5a6 TTY: move devpts kill to pty
Now that we have control over tty->driver_data in pty, we can just
kill the /dev/pts/ in pty code too. Namely, in ->shutdown hook of
tty. For pty, this is called only once, for whichever end is closed
last. But we don't care, both driver_data are the inode as it used to
be till now.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-10-22 16:50:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aab174f0df Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs update from Al Viro:

 - big one - consolidation of descriptor-related logics; almost all of
   that is moved to fs/file.c

   (BTW, I'm seriously tempted to rename the result to fd.c.  As it is,
   we have a situation when file_table.c is about handling of struct
   file and file.c is about handling of descriptor tables; the reasons
   are historical - file_table.c used to be about a static array of
   struct file we used to have way back).

   A lot of stray ends got cleaned up and converted to saner primitives,
   disgusting mess in android/binder.c is still disgusting, but at least
   doesn't poke so much in descriptor table guts anymore.  A bunch of
   relatively minor races got fixed in process, plus an ext4 struct file
   leak.

 - related thing - fget_light() partially unuglified; see fdget() in
   there (and yes, it generates the code as good as we used to have).

 - also related - bits of Cyrill's procfs stuff that got entangled into
   that work; _not_ all of it, just the initial move to fs/proc/fd.c and
   switch of fdinfo to seq_file.

 - Alex's fs/coredump.c spiltoff - the same story, had been easier to
   take that commit than mess with conflicts.  The rest is a separate
   pile, this was just a mechanical code movement.

 - a few misc patches all over the place.  Not all for this cycle,
   there'll be more (and quite a few currently sit in akpm's tree)."

Fix up trivial conflicts in the android binder driver, and some fairly
simple conflicts due to two different changes to the sock_alloc_file()
interface ("take descriptor handling from sock_alloc_file() to callers"
vs "net: Providing protocol type via system.sockprotoname xattr of
/proc/PID/fd entries" adding a dentry name to the socket)

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (72 commits)
  MAX_LFS_FILESIZE should be a loff_t
  compat: fs: Generic compat_sys_sendfile implementation
  fs: push rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() to filesystems
  btrfs: reada_extent doesn't need kref for refcount
  coredump: move core dump functionality into its own file
  coredump: prevent double-free on an error path in core dumper
  usb/gadget: fix misannotations
  fcntl: fix misannotations
  ceph: don't abuse d_delete() on failure exits
  hypfs: ->d_parent is never NULL or negative
  vfs: delete surplus inode NULL check
  switch simple cases of fget_light to fdget
  new helpers: fdget()/fdput()
  switch o2hb_region_dev_write() to fget_light()
  proc_map_files_readdir(): don't bother with grabbing files
  make get_file() return its argument
  vhost_set_vring(): turn pollstart/pollstop into bool
  switch prctl_set_mm_exe_file() to fget_light()
  switch xfs_find_handle() to fget_light()
  switch xfs_swapext() to fget_light()
  ...
2012-10-02 20:25:04 -07:00
Al Viro
cb0942b812 make get_file() return its argument
simplifies a bunch of callers...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-09-26 21:10:25 -04:00
Al Viro
c3c073f808 new helper: iterate_fd()
iterates through the opened files in given descriptor table,
calling a supplied function; we stop once non-zero is returned.
Callback gets struct file *, descriptor number and const void *
argument passed to iterator.  It is called with files->file_lock
held, so it is not allowed to block.

tty_io, netprio_cgroup and selinux flush_unauthorized_files()
converted to its use.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-09-26 21:09:59 -04:00
Tomas Hlavacek
b1b799164a tty_register_device_attr updated for tty-next
Added tty_device_create_release() and bound to dev->release in
tty_register_device_attr().
Added tty_port_register_device_attr() and used in uart_add_one_port()
instead of tty_register_device_attr().

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hlavacek <tmshlvck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-09-06 14:40:18 -07:00
Tomas Hlavacek
6915c0e487 tty: uartclk value from serial_core exposed to sysfs
Added file /sys/devices/.../tty/ttySX/uartclk to allow reading
uartclk value in struct uart_port in serial_core via sysfs.

tty_register_device() has been generalized and refactored in order
to add support for setting drvdata and attribute_group to the device.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hlavacek <tmshlvck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-09-06 09:22:04 -07:00
Wanlong Gao
bbb63c514a drivers:tty:fix up ENOIOCTLCMD error handling
At commit 07d106d0, Linus pointed out that ENOIOCTLCMD should be
translated as ENOTTY to user mode.
For example:
	fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR);
	ioctl(fd, -1, &argp);

then the errno should be ENOTTY but not EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <gaowanlong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-09-05 12:41:57 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
5d4121c04b TTY: check if tty->port is assigned
And if not, complain loudly. None in-kernel module should trigger
that, but let us find out for sure. On the other hand, all the
out-of-tree modules will hit that. Give them some time (maybe one
release) to catch up.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-17 06:39:06 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
7e73eca6a7 TTY: move cdev_add to tty_register_device
We need the /dev/ node not to be available before we call
tty_register_device. Otherwise we might race with open and
tty_struct->port might not be available at that time.

This is not an issue now, but would be a problem after "TTY: use
tty_port_register_device" is applied.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-13 16:45:39 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
0019b4089c TTY: add support for unnumbered device nodes
This allows drivers like ttyprintk to avoid hacks to create an
unnumbered node in /dev. It used to set TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV in
flags and call device_create on its own. That is incorrect, because
TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV may be set only if tty_register_device is
called explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-13 16:45:38 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
16a02081ba TTY: move allocations to tty_alloc_driver
So now, that we have flags and know everything needed, keep a promise
and move all the tables and ports allocation from tty_register_driver
to tty_alloc_driver.

Not only that it makes sense, but we need this for
tty_port_link_device which needs tty_driver->ports but is to be called
before tty_register_driver.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-13 16:45:38 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
7f0bc6a68e TTY: pass flags to alloc_tty_driver
We need to allow drivers that use neither tty_port_install nor
tty_port_register_device to link a tty_port to a tty somehow.  To
avoid a race with open, this has to be performed before
tty_register_device. But currently tty_driver->ports is allocated even
in tty_register_device because we do not know whether this is the PTY
driver. The PTY driver is special here due to an excessive count of
lines it declares to handle. We cannot handle tty_ports there this
way.

To circumvent this, we start passing tty_driver flags to
alloc_tty_driver already and we create tty_alloc_driver for this
purpose. There we can allocate tty_driver->ports and do all the magic
between tty_alloc_driver and tty_register_device. Later we will
introduce tty_port_link_device function for that purpose.

All drivers should eventually switch to this new tty driver allocation
interface.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-10 13:29:58 -07:00
Alan Cox
89c8d91e31 tty: localise the lock
The termios and other changes mean the other protections needed on the driver
tty arrays should be adequate. Turn it all back on.

This contains pieces folded in from the fixes made to the original patches

| From: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	(fix m68k)
| From: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>	(fix cris)
| From: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suze.cz>			(lockdep)
| From: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>		(lockdep)

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-10 12:55:47 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
dc6802a771 tty: handle NULL parameters in free_tty_struct()
We sometimes pass NULL pointers to free_tty_struct().  One example where
it can happen is in the error handling code in pty_common_install().

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-10 12:54:27 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
4ac5d7050e tty: fix missing assignment
We're trying to save the termios state and we need to allocate a buffer
to do it.  Smatch complains that the buffer is leaked at the end of the
function.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-08-10 12:54:27 -07:00
Alan Cox
d155255a34 tty: Fix race in tty release
Ian Abbott found that the tty layer would explode with the right set of
parallel open and close operations. This is because we race in the
handling of tty->drivers->termios[].

Correct this by
	Making tty_ldisc_release behave like nromal code (takes the lock,
			does stuff, drops the lock)
	Drop the tty lock earlier in tty_ldisc_release
	Taking the tty mutex around the driver->termios update in all cases
	Adding a WARN_ON to catch future screwups.

I also forgot to clean up the pty resources properly. With a pty pair we
need to pull both halves out of the tables.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-27 11:55:59 -07:00
Alan Cox
36b3c070d2 tty: Move the handling of the tty release logic
Now that we don't have tty->termios tied to drivers->tty we can untangle
the logic here. In addition we can push the removal logic out of the
destructor path.

At that point we can think about sorting out tty_port and console and all
the other ugly hangovers.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-17 09:13:38 -07:00
Alan Cox
adc8d746ca tty: move the termios object into the tty
This will let us sort out a whole pile of tty related races. The
alternative would be to keep points and refcount the termios objects.
However
1. They are tiny anyway
2. Many devices don't use the stored copies
3. We can remove a pty special case

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-16 13:00:41 -07:00
Alan Cox
6d31a88cb2 tty: revert incorrectly applied lock patch
I sent GregKH this after the pre-requisites. He dropped the pre-requesites
for good reason and unfortunately then applied this patch. Without this
reverted you get random kernel memory corruption which will make bisecting
anything between it and the properly applied patches a complete sod.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-16 12:58:12 -07:00
Alan Cox
f5e3bcc504 tty: localise the lock
The termios and other changes mean the other protections needed on the driver
tty arrays should be adequate. Turn it all back on.

This contains pieces folded in from the fixes made to the original patches

| From: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	(fix m68k)
| From: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>	(fix cris)
| From: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suze.cz>			(lockdep)
| From: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>		(lockdep)

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-06 14:24:52 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
04831dc154 TTY: add ports array to tty_driver
It will hold tty_port structures for all drivers which do not want to
define tty->ops->install hook.

We ignore PTY here because it wants 1 million lines and it installs
tty_port in ->install anyway.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-06-13 17:30:54 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
9bb8a3d410 TTY: centralize fail paths in tty_register_driver
Currently, some failures are handled in if's false branches, some at
the end of tty_register_driver via goto-labels. Let us handle the
failures at the end of the functions to have the failure handling at
a single place. The only thing needed is to label the lines properly
and jump there.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-06-13 17:30:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f309532bf3 tty: Revert the tty locking series, it needs more work
This reverts the tty layer change to use per-tty locking, because it's
not correct yet, and fixing it will require some more deep surgery.

The main revert is d29f3ef39b ("tty_lock: Localise the lock"), but
there are several smaller commits that built upon it, they also get
reverted here. The list of reverted commits is:

  fde86d3108 - tty: add lockdep annotations
  8f6576ad47 - tty: fix ldisc lock inversion trace
  d3ca8b64b9 - pty: Fix lock inversion
  b1d679afd7 - tty: drop the pty lock during hangup
  abcefe5fc3 - tty/amiserial: Add missing argument for tty_unlock()
  fd11b42e35 - cris: fix missing tty arg in wait_event_interruptible_tty call
  d29f3ef39b - tty_lock: Localise the lock

The revert had a trivial conflict in the 68360serial.c staging driver
that got removed in the meantime.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-06-02 15:21:43 -07:00
Alan Cox
d29f3ef39b tty_lock: Localise the lock
In each remaining case the tty_lock is associated with a specific tty. This
means we can now lock on a per tty basis. We do need tty_lock_pair() for
the pty case. Uglier but still a step in the right direction.

[fixed up calls in 3 missing drivers - gregkh]

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-04 16:58:47 -07:00
Alan Cox
3af502b966 tty_lock: undo the old tty_lock use on the ctty
get_current_tty has its own consistent locking. That means a pile of the
tty lock cases are not needed. As get_current_tty also keeps a reference the
tty object lifetime means we can propogate the lock removal out.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-04 16:47:38 -07:00
David Howells
9ffc93f203 Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing
it.  Performed with the following command:

perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *`

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
Jiri Slaby
ecd166507f TTY: remove tty driver re-set from tty_reopen
This is from tty_reopen:
    struct tty_driver *driver = tty->driver;
    ...
    tty->driver = driver;
and it doesn't make sense at all. The driver is intended to be set in
initialize_tty_struct from tty_init_dev (initial open). So this set in
tty_reopen is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-03-08 11:38:50 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
d4834267e8 TTY: simplify tty_driver_lookup_tty a bit
Remove the useless local variable and return the value itself.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-03-08 11:38:50 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
1a54a76d51 TTY: let alloc_tty_driver deduce the owner automatically
Like the rest of the kernel, make a stub from alloc_tty_driver which
calls __alloc_tty_driver with proper owner. This will save us one more
assignment on the driver side.

Also this fixes some drivers which didn't set the owner. This allowed
user to remove the module from the system even though a tty from the
driver is still open.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-03-08 11:30:21 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
a8fbc974c3 TTY: tty_io, remove buffer re-assignments
TTY buffer head and tail are initialized in tty_buffer_init. No need
to do it once again in initialize_tty_struct where tty_buffer_init is
called.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-03-08 11:30:21 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
0ef1698e4d Revert "TTY: get rid of BTM around devpts_*"
This reverts commit d3bda5298a.

Sasha reported that this causes problems, so revert it.

Cc: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-24 13:55:54 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
d3bda5298a TTY: get rid of BTM around devpts_*
devpts operations are protected by inode mutexes and dentry
refcounting. There is no need to hold BTM.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-02 15:10:46 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
66d450e84e TTY: provide tty_standard_install helper
There are currently many cut&paste copies of what
tty_driver_install_tty does when custom ->install method is not
provided. Let's get rid of the copies and create a helper with this
setup code.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@google.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-02 14:55:45 -08:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
593a27c4b2 tty: cleanup prohibition of direct opening for unix98 pty master
cleanup hack added in v2.6.27-3203-g15582d3

comment from that patch:

: pty: If the administrator creates a device for a ptmx slave we should not error
:
: The open path for ptmx slaves is via the ptmx device. Opening them any
: other way is not allowed. Vegard Nossum found that previously this was not
: the case and mknod foo c 128 42; cat foo would produce nasty diagnostics
:
: Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
: Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

devpts_get_tty() returns non-null only for inodes on devpts, but there is no
inodes for master-devices, /dev/ptmx (/dev/pts/ptmx) is the only way to open them.
Thus we can completely forbid lookup for master-devices and eliminate that hack in
tty_init_dev() because tty_open() will get EIO from tty_driver_lookup_tty().

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2012-01-24 13:56:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5983faf942 Merge branch 'tty-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
* 'tty-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (65 commits)
  tty: serial: imx: move del_timer_sync() to avoid potential deadlock
  imx: add polled io uart methods
  imx: Add save/restore functions for UART control regs
  serial/imx: let probing fail for the dt case without a valid alias
  serial/imx: propagate error from of_alias_get_id instead of using -ENODEV
  tty: serial: imx: Allow UART to be a source for wakeup
  serial: driver for m32 arch should not have DEC alpha errata
  serial/documentation: fix documented name of DCD cpp symbol
  atmel_serial: fix spinlock lockup in RS485 code
  tty: Fix memory leak in virtual console when enable unicode translation
  serial: use DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST instead of open coding it
  serial: add support for 400 and 800 v3 series Titan cards
  serial: bfin-uart: Remove ASYNC_CTS_FLOW flag for hardware automatic CTS.
  serial: bfin-uart: Enable hardware automatic CTS only when CTS pin is available.
  serial: make FSL errata depend on 8250_CONSOLE, not just 8250
  serial: add irq handler for Freescale 16550 errata.
  serial: manually inline serial8250_handle_port
  serial: make 8250 timeout use the specified IRQ handler
  serial: export the key functions for an 8250 IRQ handler
  serial: clean up parameter passing for 8250 Rx IRQ handling
  ...
2012-01-09 12:09:24 -08:00
Al Viro
2c9ede55ec switch device_get_devnode() and ->devnode() to umode_t *
both callers of device_get_devnode() are only interested in lower 16bits
and nobody tries to return anything wider than 16bit anyway.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-01-03 22:54:55 -05:00
Jiri Slaby
9de44bd604 TTY: open/release, cleanup printks
* use __func__ instead of hardcoded names (tty_release_dev is a
  non-existant function)
* add missing \n's
* unwrap for better grepping

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-11-15 15:52:48 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
955787ca94 TTY: move debug checking out of tty_release
There is no need to taint the tty_release code with paranoia
checking. So move it out of line to a separate function. Making thus
tty_release more readable.

[v2] don't introduce a hard to reproduce use after free (scheduled work would
     need to preempt the current thread)

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-11-15 15:52:47 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
2cd0050cf3 TTY: move tty_lookup_driver to switch-cases
The labels express more the nature of the decision tree. We returned
from each if with a driver. Now we do this at the end of the function
and the code flow is clear.

While at it, remove an obsolete comment (we already take the
reference).

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-11-15 15:52:46 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
ba5db44895 TTY: coalesce fail paths in tty_open
Move them to the end of the function and use gotos as usual.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-11-15 15:52:46 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
5b5e70408f TTY: extract driver lookup from tty_open
The error handling in tty_open became unbearable. There were many
errors fixed recently. Extract the tty driver lookup from tty_open to
a separate function. This reduces the fail paths significantly and
makes tty_open more readable.

In the next patch we will move the fail path handling to the end of
the function.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-11-15 15:52:45 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
b82154ac37 TTY: extract /dev/tty handling from tty_open
This one is special to others (done in the next patch). We have the
tty directly, not its driver and index. So this will reside in a
separation function. In the next patch, the rest will be moved to
another function.

So now we set neither driver nor index. Hence we need to init driver
and check whether we are supposed to put a ref of that.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-11-15 15:52:44 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
1411dc4aa2 TTY: move pgrp killing
Move it to the only branch where tty_pgrp may be set. This is only a
cleanup which allows having tty_pgrp defined at that place.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-11-15 15:52:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
efb8d21b2c Merge branch 'tty-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
* 'tty-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (79 commits)
  TTY: serial_core: Fix crash if DCD drop during suspend
  tty/serial: atmel_serial: bootconsole removed from auto-enumerates
  Revert "TTY: call tty_driver_lookup_tty unconditionally"
  tty/serial: atmel_serial: add device tree support
  tty/serial: atmel_serial: auto-enumerate ports
  tty/serial: atmel_serial: whitespace and braces modifications
  tty/serial: atmel_serial: change platform_data variable name
  tty/serial: RS485 bindings for device tree
  TTY: call tty_driver_lookup_tty unconditionally
  TTY: pty, release tty in all ptmx_open fail paths
  TTY: make tty_add_file non-failing
  TTY: drop driver reference in tty_open fail path
  8250_pci: Fix kernel panic when pch_uart is disabled
  h8300: drivers/serial/Kconfig was moved
  parport_pc: release IO region properly if unsupported ITE887x card is found
  tty: Support compat_ioctl get/set termios_locked
  hvc_console: display printk messages on console.
  TTY: snyclinkmp: forever loop in tx_load_dma_buffer()
  tty/n_gsm: avoid fifo overflow in gsm_dlci_data_output
  tty/n_gsm: fix a bug in gsm_dlci_data_output (adaption = 2 case)
  ...

Fix up Conflicts in:
 - drivers/tty/serial/8250_pci.c
	Trivial conflict with removed duplicate device ID
 - drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c
	Annoying silly conflict between "specify the port num via
	platform_data" and other changes to atmel_console_init
2011-10-26 15:11:09 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
a034070398 Revert "TTY: call tty_driver_lookup_tty unconditionally"
This reverts commit 631180aca7.

It caused problems when /dev/tty is a pty:
	https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/10/12/401

Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-10-19 08:33:21 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
631180aca7 TTY: call tty_driver_lookup_tty unconditionally
Commit 4a2b5fddd5 (Move tty lookup/reopen to caller) made the call to
tty_driver_lookup_tty conditional in tty_open. It doesn't look like it
was an intention. Or if it was, it was not documented in the changelog
and the code now looks weird. For example there would be no need to
remember the tty driver and tty index. Further the condition depends
on a tty which we drop a reference of already.

If I'm looking correctly, this should not matter thanks to the locking
currently done there. Thus, tty_driver->ttys[idx] cannot change under
our hands. But anyway, it makes sense to change that to the old
behaviour.

Introduced-in: v2.6.28-rc2
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-10-18 16:39:44 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
fa90e1c935 TTY: make tty_add_file non-failing
If tty_add_file fails at the point it is now, we have to revert all
the changes we did to the tty. It means either decrease all refcounts
if this was a tty reopen or delete the tty if it was newly allocated.

There was a try to fix this in v3.0-rc2 using tty_release in 0259894c7
(TTY: fix fail path in tty_open). But instead it introduced a NULL
dereference. It's because tty_release dereferences
filp->private_data, but that one is set even in our tty_add_file. And
when tty_add_file fails, it's still NULL/garbage. Hence tty_release
cannot be called there.

To circumvent the original leak (and the current NULL deref) we split
tty_add_file into two functions, making the latter non-failing. In
that case we may do the former early in open, where handling failures
is easy. The latter stays as it is now. So there is no change in
functionality.

The original bug (leak) was introduced by f573bd176 (tty: Remove
__GFP_NOFAIL from tty_add_file()). Thanks Dan for reporting this.

Later, we may split tty_release into more functions and call only some
of them in this fail path instead. (If at all possible.)

Introduced-in: v2.6.37-rc2
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-10-18 14:22:37 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
c290f8358a TTY: drop driver reference in tty_open fail path
When tty_driver_lookup_tty fails in tty_open, we forget to drop a
reference to the tty driver. This was added by commit 4a2b5fddd5 (Move
tty lookup/reopen to caller).

Fix that by adding tty_driver_kref_put to the fail path.

I will refactor the code later. This is for the ease of backporting to
stable.

Introduced-in: v2.6.28-rc2
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Acked-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-10-18 14:22:36 -07:00
Thomas Meyer
8193c42906 tty: Support compat_ioctl get/set termios_locked
When running a Fedora 15 (x86) on an x86_64 kernel, in the boot process
plymouthd complains about those two missing ioctls:
[    2.581783] ioctl32(plymouthd:186): Unknown cmd fd(10) cmd(00005457){t:'T';sz:0} arg(ffb6a5d0) on /dev/tty1
[    2.581803] ioctl32(plymouthd:186): Unknown cmd fd(10) cmd(00005456){t:'T';sz:0} arg(ffb6a680) on /dev/tty1

both ioctl functions work on the 'struct termios' resp. 'struct termios2',
which has the same size (36 bytes resp. 44 bytes) on x86 and x86_64,
so it's just a matter of converting the pointer from userland.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-10-18 14:17:11 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
24d406a6bf TTY: pty, fix pty counting
tty_operations->remove is normally called like:
queue_release_one_tty
 ->tty_shutdown
   ->tty_driver_remove_tty
     ->tty_operations->remove

However tty_shutdown() is called from queue_release_one_tty() only if
tty_operations->shutdown is NULL. But for pty, it is not.
pty_unix98_shutdown() is used there as ->shutdown.

So tty_operations->remove of pty (i.e. pty_unix98_remove()) is never
called. This results in invalid pty_count. I.e. what can be seen in
/proc/sys/kernel/pty/nr.

I see this was already reported at:
  https://lkml.org/lkml/2009/11/5/370
But it was not fixed since then.

This patch is kind of a hackish way. The problem lies in ->install. We
allocate there another tty (so-called tty->link). So ->install is
called once, but ->remove twice, for both tty and tty->link. The fix
here is to count both tty and tty->link and divide the count by 2 for
user.

And to have ->remove called, let's make tty_driver_remove_tty() global
and call that from pty_unix98_shutdown() (tty_operations->shutdown).

While at it, let's document that when ->shutdown is defined,
tty_shutdown() is not called.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-08-23 10:10:38 -07:00
Manuel Zerpies
5a3c6b251d drivers/tty: use printk_ratelimited() instead of printk_ratelimit()
Since the printk_ratelimit() shouldn't be used anymore (see comment in
include/linux/printk.h), replace it with printk_ratelimited().

Signed-off-by: Manuel Zerpies <manuel.f.zerpies@ww.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-07-01 15:35:45 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
83c67571b3 TTY: tty_io, annotate locking functions
tty_write_lock and tty_write_unlock contain imbalanced locking. But
this is intentional, so mark them appropriately by
__acquires/__releases.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-04-25 14:19:12 -07:00
Jovi Zhang
99edb3d10a tty: remove invalid location line in file header
remove invalid location line in each file header after location
moved from driver/char to driver/tty

Signed-off-by: Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-04-19 16:33:36 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
0259894c73 TTY: fix fail path in tty_open
When tty_add_file fails we omit to clean up. Fix that by calling
tty_release appropriatelly.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-04-19 14:43:01 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
a9dccddb60 TTY: plug in deinitialize_tty_struct
Used the newly introduced deinitialize_tty_struct to properly shut
down ldisc.

It is intended to fix the Julian's reported problem. He reports that
kmemleak checker warns about memory leak:
unreferenced object 0xc0e19860 (size 8):
comm cat, pid 1226, jiffies 4294919464 (age 287.476s)
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
44 de 2d c1 01 00 00 00 D.-.....
backtrace:
[<c1065a74>] create_object+0x109/0x1ad
[<c1063d2b>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x60/0x68
[<c113505c>] tty_ldisc_get+0x54/0x76
[<c11358c9>] tty_ldisc_init+0xa/0x20
[<c1130ab4>] initialize_tty_struct+0x2d/0x1ac
[<c1130c8c>] tty_init_dev+0x59/0x10d
[<c113136d>] tty_open+0x24a/0x3a2
...

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Reported-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-04-19 14:43:01 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
6716671d8c TTY: introduce deinit helpers for proper ldisc shutdown
Introduce deinitialize_tty_struct which should be called after
initialize_tty_struct and before successfull tty_ldisc_setup.

It calls tty_ldisc_deinit which is opposite of tty_ldisc_init. It only
puts a reference to ldisc and assigns NULL to tty->ldisc.

It will be used to shut down ldisc when tty_release cannot be called
yet.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-04-19 14:43:01 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
d554350375 TTY: unify tty_init_dev fail path handling
Change it so that we call the deinit functions at one place at the end
of the function (by gotos). And while at it use some sane label names.

This is a preparation for the deinitialization of tty in the next
patch.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-04-19 14:42:59 -07:00
Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski
909bc7741b vt: remove uneeded retval check before tty->ops->open inside tty_open
The current check is uneeded, since !retval will always returns true,
as retval returned from tty_add_file is checked earlier and tty_open
exits if it's not zero.

Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-04-19 14:39:28 -07:00
Lucas De Marchi
25985edced Fix common misspellings
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
f74b944419 Merge branch 'config' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/bkl
* 'config' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/bkl:
  BKL: That's all, folks
  fs/locks.c: Remove stale FIXME left over from BKL conversion
  ipx: remove the BKL
  appletalk: remove the BKL
  x25: remove the BKL
  ufs: remove the BKL
  hpfs: remove the BKL
  drivers: remove extraneous includes of smp_lock.h
  tracing: don't trace the BKL
  adfs: remove the big kernel lock
2011-03-16 17:21:00 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
5edc341313 drivers: remove extraneous includes of smp_lock.h
These were missed the last time I cleaned this up
globally, because of code moving around or new code
getting merged.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2011-03-02 00:02:40 +01:00
Kay Sievers
3c95c985fa tty: add TIOCVHANGUP to allow clean tty shutdown of all ttys
This is useful for system management software so that it can kick
off things like gettys and everything that's started from a tty,
before we reuse it from/for something else or shut it down.

Without this ioctl it would have to temporarily become the owner of
the tty, then call vhangup() and then give it up again.

Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-17 14:16:30 -08:00
Alan Cox
6caa76b778 tty: now phase out the ioctl file pointer for good
Only oddities here are a couple of drivers that bogusly called the ldisc
helpers instead of returning -ENOIOCTLCMD. Fix the bug and the rest goes
away.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-17 11:59:56 -08:00
Alan Cox
20b9d17715 tiocmset: kill the file pointer argument
Doing tiocmget was such fun we should do tiocmset as well for the same
reasons

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-17 11:52:43 -08:00
Alan Cox
60b33c133c tiocmget: kill off the passing of the struct file
We don't actually need this and it causes problems for internal use of
this functionality. Currently there is a single use of the FILE * pointer.
That is the serial core which uses it to check tty_hung_up_p. However if
that is true then IO_ERROR is also already set so the check may be removed.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-17 11:47:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
abfa44b5fd Merge branch 'tty-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty-2.6
* 'tty-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty-2.6:
  tty/serial: fix apbuart build
  n_hdlc: fix read and write locking
  serial: unbreak billionton CF card
  tty: use for_each_console() and WARN() on sysfs failures
  vt: fix issue when fbcon wants to takeover a second time.

Fix up trivial conflict in drivers/tty/tty_io.c
2011-02-01 08:05:19 +10:00
Torben Hohn
ac751efa6a console: rename acquire/release_console_sem() to console_lock/unlock()
The -rt patches change the console_semaphore to console_mutex.  As a
result, a quite large chunk of the patches changes all
acquire/release_console_sem() to acquire/release_console_mutex()

This commit makes things use more neutral function names which dont make
implications about the underlying lock.

The only real change is the return value of console_trylock which is
inverted from try_acquire_console_sem()

This patch also paves the way to switching console_sem from a semaphore to
a mutex.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make console_trylock return 1 on success, per Geert]
Signed-off-by: Torben Hohn <torbenh@gmx.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@tglx.de>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-26 10:50:06 +10:00
Kay Sievers
a2a6a822ad tty: use for_each_console() and WARN() on sysfs failures
This fixes the build warnings in the tty code, and uses the proper
function for iterating over the console devices.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-01-22 19:15:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
56b85f32d5 Merge branch 'tty-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty-2.6
* 'tty-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty-2.6: (36 commits)
  serial: apbuart: Fixup apbuart_console_init()
  TTY: Add tty ioctl to figure device node of the system console.
  tty: add 'active' sysfs attribute to tty0 and console device
  drivers: serial: apbuart: Handle OF failures gracefully
  Serial: Avoid unbalanced IRQ wake disable during resume
  tty: fix typos/errors in tty_driver.h comments
  pch_uart : fix warnings for 64bit compile
  8250: fix uninitialized FIFOs
  ip2: fix compiler warning on ip2main_pci_tbl
  specialix: fix compiler warning on specialix_pci_tbl
  rocket: fix compiler warning on rocket_pci_ids
  8250: add a UPIO_DWAPB32 for 32 bit accesses
  8250: use container_of() instead of casting
  serial: omap-serial: Add support for kernel debugger
  serial: fix pch_uart kconfig & build
  drivers: char: hvc: add arm JTAG DCC console support
  RS485 documentation: add 16C950 UART description
  serial: ifx6x60: fix memory leak
  serial: ifx6x60: free IRQ on error
  Serial: EG20T: add PCH_UART driver
  ...

Fixed up conflicts in drivers/serial/apbuart.c with evil merge that
makes the code look fairly sane (unlike either side).
2011-01-07 14:39:20 -08:00
Werner Fink
b7b8de0873 TTY: Add tty ioctl to figure device node of the system console.
This has been in the SuSE kernels for a very long time.

Signed-off-by: Werner Fink <werner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-12-16 16:18:28 -08:00
Kay Sievers
fbc92a3455 tty: add 'active' sysfs attribute to tty0 and console device
tty: add 'active' sysfs attribute to tty0 and console device

Userspace can query the actual virtual console, and the configured
console devices behind /dev/tt0 and /dev/console.

The last entry in the list of devices is the active device, analog
to the console= kernel command line option.

The attribute supports poll(), which is raised when the virtual
console is changed or /dev/console is reconfigured.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

index 0000000..b138b66
2010-12-16 16:15:34 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
acfa747baf TTY: open/hangup race fixup
Like in the "TTY: don't allow reopen when ldisc is changing" patch,
this one fixes a TTY WARNING as described in the option 1) there:
1) __tty_hangup from tty_ldisc_hangup to tty_ldisc_enable. During this
section tty_lock is held. However tty_lock is temporarily dropped in
the middle of the function by tty_ldisc_hangup.

The fix is to introduce a new flag which we set during the unlocked
window and check it in tty_reopen too. The flag is TTY_HUPPING and is
cleared after TTY_HUPPED is set.

While at it, remove duplicate TTY_HUPPED set_bit. The one after
calling ops->hangup seems to be more correct. But anyway, we hold
tty_lock, so there should be no difference.

Also document the function it does that kind of crap.

Nicely reproducible with two forked children:
static void do_work(const char *tty)
{
	if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR) exit(1);
	setsid();
	while (1) {
		int fd = open(tty, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY);
		if (fd < 0) continue;
		if (ioctl(fd, TIOCSCTTY)) continue;
		if (vhangup()) continue;
		close(fd);
	}
	exit(0);
}

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Reported-by: <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Reported-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-11-29 14:52:48 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
e2efafbf13 TTY: don't allow reopen when ldisc is changing
There are many WARNINGs like the following reported nowadays:
WARNING: at drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1331 tty_open+0x2a2/0x49a()
Hardware name: Latitude E6500
Modules linked in:
Pid: 1207, comm: plymouthd Not tainted 2.6.37-rc3-mmotm1123 #3
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8103b189>] warn_slowpath_common+0x80/0x98
 [<ffffffff8103b1b6>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x17
 [<ffffffff8128a3ab>] tty_open+0x2a2/0x49a
 [<ffffffff810fd53f>] chrdev_open+0x11d/0x146
...

This means tty_reopen is called without TTY_LDISC set. For further
considerations, note tty_lock is held in tty_open. TTY_LDISC is cleared in:
1) __tty_hangup from tty_ldisc_hangup to tty_ldisc_enable. During this
section tty_lock is held. However tty_lock is temporarily dropped in
the middle of the function by tty_ldisc_hangup.

2) tty_release via tty_ldisc_release till the end of tty existence. If
tty->count <= 1, tty_lock is taken, TTY_CLOSING bit set and then
tty_ldisc_release called. tty_reopen checks TTY_CLOSING before checking
TTY_LDISC.

3) tty_set_ldisc from tty_ldisc_halt to tty_ldisc_enable. We:
   * take tty_lock, set TTY_LDISC_CHANGING, put tty_lock
   * call tty_ldisc_halt (clear TTY_LDISC), tty_lock is _not_ held
   * do some other work
   * take tty_lock, call tty_ldisc_enable (set TTY_LDISC), put
     tty_lock

I cannot see how 2) can be a problem, as there I see no race. OTOH, 1)
and 3) can happen without problems. This patch the case 3) by checking
TTY_LDISC_CHANGING along with TTY_CLOSING in tty_reopen. 1) will be
fixed in the following patch.

Nicely reproducible with two processes:
while (1) {
	fd = open("/dev/ttyS1", O_RDWR);
	if (fd < 0) {
		warn("open");
		continue;
	}
	close(fd);
}
--------
while (1) {
        fd = open("/dev/ttyS1", O_RDWR);
        ld1 = 0; ld2 = 2;
        while (1) {
                ioctl(fd, TIOCSETD, &ld1);
                ioctl(fd, TIOCSETD, &ld2);
        }
        close(fd);
}

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Reported-by: <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-11-29 14:52:48 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
96fd7ce58f TTY: create drivers/tty and move the tty core files there
The tty code should be in its own subdirectory and not in the char
driver with all of the cruft that is currently there.

Based on work done by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-11-05 08:10:33 -07:00