Since we can now use a lock stateid or a delegation stateid, that
differs from the context stateid, we need to change the test in
nfs4_layoutget_handle_exception() to take this into account.
This fixes an infinite layoutget loop in the NFS client whereby
it keeps retrying the initial layoutget using the same broken
stateid.
Fixes: 70d2f7b1ea ("pNFS: Use the standard I/O stateid when...")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"A lot of stuff, sorry about that. A week on a beach, then a bunch of
time catching up then more time letting it bake in -next. Shan't do
that again!"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (51 commits)
include/linux/fs.h: fix comment about struct address_space
checkpatch: fix ignoring cover-letter logic
m32r: fix build failure
lib/ratelimit.c: use deferred printk() version
kernel/params.c: improve STANDARD_PARAM_DEF readability
kernel/params.c: fix an overflow in param_attr_show
kernel/params.c: fix the maximum length in param_get_string
mm/memory_hotplug: define find_{smallest|biggest}_section_pfn as unsigned long
mm/memory_hotplug: change pfn_to_section_nr/section_nr_to_pfn macro to inline function
kernel/kcmp.c: drop branch leftover typo
memremap: add scheduling point to devm_memremap_pages
mm, page_alloc: add scheduling point to memmap_init_zone
mm, memory_hotplug: add scheduling point to __add_pages
lib/idr.c: fix comment for idr_replace()
mm: memcontrol: use vmalloc fallback for large kmem memcg arrays
kernel/sysctl.c: remove duplicate UINT_MAX check on do_proc_douintvec_conv()
include/linux/bitfield.h: remove 32bit from FIELD_GET comment block
lib/lz4: make arrays static const, reduces object code size
exec: binfmt_misc: kill the onstack iname[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE] array
exec: binfmt_misc: fix race between load_misc_binary() and kill_node()
...
Because the values of BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP and BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE overlap,
we should change the value.
First, BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP was set to 14.
commit 171938e528 ("btrfs: track exclusive filesystem operation in flags")
Next, the value of BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE was set to 14.
commit f29efe2921 ("btrfs: add quota override flag to enable quota override for CAP_SYS_RESOURCE")
As a result, the value 14 overlapped, by accident.
This problem is solved by defining the value of BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP as 16,
the flags are internal.
Fixes: f29efe2921 ("btrfs: add quota override flag to enable quota override for CAP_SYS_RESOURCE")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minimize the change, update only BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Jean-Denis Girard noticed commit c821e7f3 "pass bytes to
btrfs_bio_alloc" (https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9763081/)
introduces a regression on 32 bit machines.
When CONFIG_LBDAF is _not_ defined (CONFIG_LBDAF == Support for large
(2TB+) block devices and files) sector_t is 32 bit on 32bit machines.
In the function submit_extent_page, 'sector' (which is sector_t type) is
multiplied by 512 to convert it from sectors to bytes, leading to an
overflow when the disk is bigger than 4GB (!).
I added a cast to u64 to avoid overflow.
Fixes: c821e7f3 ("btrfs: pass bytes to btrfs_bio_alloc")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+
Signed-off-by: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@inwind.it>
Tested-by: Jean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
security_inode_getsecurity() provides the text string value
of a security attribute. It does not provide a "secctx".
The code in xattr_getsecurity() that calls security_inode_getsecurity()
and then calls security_release_secctx() happened to work because
SElinux and Smack treat the attribute and the secctx the same way.
It fails for cap_inode_getsecurity(), because that module has no
secctx that ever needs releasing. It turns out that Smack is the
one that's doing things wrong by not allocating memory when instructed
to do so by the "alloc" parameter.
The fix is simple enough. Change the security_release_secctx() to
kfree() because it isn't a secctx being returned by
security_inode_getsecurity(). Change Smack to allocate the string when
told to do so.
Note: this also fixes memory leaks for LSMs which implement
inode_getsecurity but not release_secctx, such as capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reported-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
If we got two AIO writes into a COW area the second one might not have any
COW extents left to convert. Handle that case gracefully instead of
triggering an assert or accessing beyond the bounds of the extent list.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Since the CoW fork exists as a secondary data structure to the data
fork, we must always swap cow forks during swapext. We also need to
swap the extent counts and reset the cowblocks tags.
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
After the previous change "fmt" can't go away, we can kill
iname/iname_addr and use fmt->interpreter.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170922143653.GA17232@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ben Woodard <woodard@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jim Foraker <foraker1@llnl.gov>
Cc: <tdhooge@llnl.gov>
Cc: Travis Gummels <tgummels@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
load_misc_binary() makes a local copy of fmt->interpreter under
entries_lock to avoid the race with kill_node() but this is not enough;
the whole Node can be freed after we drop entries_lock, not only the
->interpreter string.
Add dget/dput(fmt->dentry) to ensure bm_evict_inode() can't destroy/free
this Node.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170922143650.GA17227@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ben Woodard <woodard@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jim Foraker <foraker1@llnl.gov>
Cc: Travis Gummels <tgummels@redhat.com>
Cc: <tdhooge@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE flag is set e->interp_file must be valid or we
have a bug which should not be silently ignored.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170922143647.GA17222@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ben Woodard <woodard@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jim Foraker <foraker1@llnl.gov>
Cc: <tdhooge@llnl.gov>
Cc: Travis Gummels <tgummels@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
To ensure that load_misc_binary() can't use the partially destroyed
Node, see also the next patch.
The current logic looks wrong in any case, once we close interp_file it
doesn't make any sense to delay kfree(inode->i_private), this Node is no
longer valid. Even if the MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE/interp_file checks were
not racy (they are), load_misc_binary() should not try to reopen
->interpreter if MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE is set but ->interp_file is NULL.
And I can't understand why do we use filp_close(), not fput().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170922143644.GA17216@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ben Woodard <woodard@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jim Foraker <foraker1@llnl.gov>
Cc: <tdhooge@llnl.gov>
Cc: Travis Gummels <tgummels@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kill_node() nullifies/checks Node->dentry to avoid double free. This
complicates the next changes and this is very confusing:
- we do not need to check dentry != NULL under entries_lock,
kill_node() is always called under inode_lock(d_inode(root)) and we
rely on this inode_lock() anyway, without this lock the
MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE cleanup could race with itself.
- if kill_inode() was already called and ->dentry == NULL we should not
even try to close e->interp_file.
We can change bm_entry_write() to simply check !list_empty(list) before
kill_node. Again, we rely on inode_lock(), in particular it saves us
from the race with bm_status_write(), another caller of kill_node().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170922143641.GA17210@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ben Woodard <woodard@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jim Foraker <foraker1@llnl.gov>
Cc: <tdhooge@llnl.gov>
Cc: Travis Gummels <tgummels@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "exec: binfmt_misc: fix use-after-free, kill
iname[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE]".
It looks like this code was always wrong, then commit 948b701a60
("binfmt_misc: add persistent opened binary handler for containers")
added more problems.
This patch (of 6):
load_script() can simply use i_name instead, it points into bprm->buf[]
and nobody can change this memory until we call prepare_binprm().
The only complication is that we need to also change the signature of
bprm_change_interp() but this change looks good too.
While at it, do whitespace/style cleanups.
NOTE: the real motivation for this change is that people want to
increase BINPRM_BUF_SIZE, we need to change load_misc_binary() too but
this looks more complicated because afaics it is very buggy.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170918163446.GA26793@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Travis Gummels <tgummels@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Woodard <woodard@redhat.com>
Cc: Jim Foraker <foraker1@llnl.gov>
Cc: <tdhooge@llnl.gov>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When reading the event from the uffd, we put it on a temporary
fork_event list to detect if we can still access it after releasing and
retaking the event_wqh.lock.
If fork aborts and removes the event from the fork_event all is fine as
long as we're still in the userfault read context and fork_event head is
still alive.
We've to put the event allocated in the fork kernel stack, back from
fork_event list-head to the event_wqh head, before returning from
userfaultfd_ctx_read, because the fork_event head lifetime is limited to
the userfaultfd_ctx_read stack lifetime.
Forgetting to move the event back to its event_wqh place then results in
__remove_wait_queue(&ctx->event_wqh, &ewq->wq); in
userfaultfd_event_wait_completion to remove it from a head that has been
already freed from the reader stack.
This could only happen if resolve_userfault_fork failed (for example if
there are no file descriptors available to allocate the fork uffd). If
it succeeded it was put back correctly.
Furthermore, after find_userfault_evt receives a fork event, the forked
userfault context in fork_nctx and uwq->msg.arg.reserved.reserved1 can
be released by the fork thread as soon as the event_wqh.lock is
released. Taking a reference on the fork_nctx before dropping the lock
prevents an use after free in resolve_userfault_fork().
If the fork side aborted and it already released everything, we still
try to succeed resolve_userfault_fork(), if possible.
Fixes: 893e26e61d ("userfaultfd: non-cooperative: Add fork() event")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170920180413.26713-1-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As Ju Hyung Park reported:
"When 'fstrim' is called for manual trim, a BUG() can be triggered
randomly with this patch.
I'm seeing this issue on both x86 Desktop and arm64 Android phone.
On x86 Desktop, this was caused during Ubuntu boot-up. I have a
cronjob installed which calls 'fstrim -v /' during boot. On arm64
Android, this was caused during GC looping with 1ms gc_min_sleep_time
& gc_max_sleep_time."
Root cause of this issue is that f2fs_wait_discard_bios can only be
used by f2fs_put_super, because during put_super there must be no
other referrers, so it can ignore discard entry's reference count
when removing the entry, otherwise in other caller we will hit bug_on
in __remove_discard_cmd as there may be other issuer added reference
count in discard entry.
Thread A Thread B
- issue_discard_thread
- f2fs_ioc_fitrim
- f2fs_trim_fs
- f2fs_wait_discard_bios
- __issue_discard_cmd
- __submit_discard_cmd
- __wait_discard_cmd
- dc->ref++
- __wait_one_discard_bio
- __wait_discard_cmd
- __remove_discard_cmd
- f2fs_bug_on(sbi, dc->ref)
Fixes: 969d1b180d
Reported-by: Ju Hyung Park <qkrwngud825@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
previous commit 5d37ca14 "ceph: send LSSNAP request to auth mds
of directory inode" is buggy. It makes __choose_mds() choose mds
base on hash of '.snap' dentry.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
commit 3ae0bebc "ceph: queue cap snap only when snap realm's
context changes" introduced a regression: we may not call
queue_realm_cap_snaps() for newly created snap realm. This
regression allows unflushed snapshot data to be overwritten.
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/21483
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Michael Sterrett reports a NULL pointer dereference on NFSv3 mounts when
CONFIG_NFS_V4 is not set because the NFS UOC rpc_wait_queue has not been
initialized. Move the initialization of the queue out of the CONFIG_NFS_V4
conditional setion.
Fixes: 7d6ddf88c4 ("NFS: Add an iocounter wait function for async RPC tasks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.11+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
nfs_idmap_get_desc() can't actually return zero. But if it did then
we would return ERR_PTR(0) which is NULL and the caller,
nfs_idmap_get_key(), doesn't expect that so it leads to a NULL pointer
dereference.
I've cleaned this up by changing the "<=" to "<" so it's more clear that
we don't return ERR_PTR(0).
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
The units of RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE is bytes, not 4-byte words. This causes
the client to request a larger-than-necessary session replay slot size.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"The scheduler pull request comes with the following updates:
- Prevent a divide by zero issue by validating the input value of
sysctl_sched_time_avg
- Make task state printing consistent all over the place and have
explicit state characters for IDLE and PARKED so they wont be
displayed as 'D' state which confuses tools"
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/sysctl: Check user input value of sysctl_sched_time_avg
sched/debug: Add explicit TASK_PARKED printing
sched/debug: Ignore TASK_IDLE for SysRq-W
sched/debug: Add explicit TASK_IDLE printing
sched/tracing: Use common task-state helpers
sched/tracing: Fix trace_sched_switch task-state printing
sched/debug: Remove unused variable
sched/debug: Convert TASK_state to hex
sched/debug: Implement consistent task-state printing
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"We've collected a bunch of isolated fixes, for crashes, user-visible
behaviour or missing bits from other subsystem cleanups from the past.
The overall number is not small but I was not able to make it
significantly smaller. Most of the patches are supposed to go to
stable"
* 'for-4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: log csums for all modified extents
Btrfs: fix unexpected result when dio reading corrupted blocks
btrfs: Report error on removing qgroup if del_qgroup_item fails
Btrfs: skip checksum when reading compressed data if some IO have failed
Btrfs: fix kernel oops while reading compressed data
Btrfs: use btrfs_op instead of bio_op in __btrfs_map_block
Btrfs: do not backup tree roots when fsync
btrfs: remove BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag
btrfs: propagate error to btrfs_cmp_data_prepare caller
btrfs: prevent to set invalid default subvolid
Btrfs: send: fix error number for unknown inode types
btrfs: fix NULL pointer dereference from free_reloc_roots()
btrfs: finish ordered extent cleaning if no progress is found
btrfs: clear ordered flag on cleaning up ordered extents
Btrfs: fix incorrect {node,sector}size endianness from BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO
Btrfs: do not reset bio->bi_ops while writing bio
Btrfs: use the new helper wbc_to_write_flags
Currently TASK_PARKED is masqueraded as TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, give it
its own print state because it will not in fact get woken by regular
wakeups and is a long-term state.
This requires moving TASK_PARKED into the TASK_REPORT mask, and since
that latter needs to be a contiguous bitmask, we need to shuffle the
bits around a bit.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Markus reported that kthreads that idle using TASK_IDLE instead of
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE are reported in as TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE and things
like htop mark those red.
This is undesirable, so add an explicit state for TASK_IDLE.
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Currently get_task_state() and task_state_to_char() report different
states, create a number of common helpers and unify the reported state
space.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
- fix various problems with the copy-on-write extent maps getting freed
at the wrong time
- fix printk format specifier problems
- report zeroing operation outcomes instead of dropping them on the
floor
- fix some crashes when dio operations partially fail
- fix a race condition between unwritten extent conversion & dio read
- fix some incorrect tests in the inode log item processing
- correct the delayed allocation space reservations on rmap filesystems
- fix some problems checking for dax support
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.14-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
- fix various problems with the copy-on-write extent maps getting freed
at the wrong time
- fix printk format specifier problems
- report zeroing operation outcomes instead of dropping them on the
floor
- fix some crashes when dio operations partially fail
- fix a race condition between unwritten extent conversion & dio read
- fix some incorrect tests in the inode log item processing
- correct the delayed allocation space reservations on rmap filesystems
- fix some problems checking for dax support
* tag 'xfs-4.14-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: revert "xfs: factor rmap btree size into the indlen calculations"
xfs: Capture state of the right inode in xfs_iflush_done
xfs: perag initialization should only touch m_ag_max_usable for AG 0
xfs: update i_size after unwritten conversion in dio completion
iomap_dio_rw: Allocate AIO completion queue before submitting dio
xfs: validate bdev support for DAX inode flag
xfs: remove redundant re-initialization of total_nr_pages
xfs: Output warning message when discard option was enabled even though the device does not support discard
xfs: report zeroed or not correctly in xfs_zero_range()
xfs: kill meaningless variable 'zero'
fs/xfs: Use %pS printk format for direct addresses
xfs: evict CoW fork extents when performing finsert/fcollapse
xfs: don't unconditionally clear the reflink flag on zero-block files
Pull quota and isofs fixes from Jan Kara:
"Two quota fixes (fallout of the quota locking changes) and an isofs
build fix"
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
quota: Fix quota corruption with generic/232 test
isofs: fix build regression
quota: add missing lock into __dquot_transfer()
Eric has reported that since commit d2faa41516 "quota: Do not acquire
dqio_sem for dquot overwrites in v2 format" test generic/232
occasionally fails due to quota information being incorrect. Indeed that
commit was too eager to remove dqio_sem completely from the path that
just overwrites quota structure with updated information. Although that
is innocent on its own, another process that inserts new quota structure
to the same block can perform read-modify-write cycle of that block thus
effectively discarding quota information update if they race in a wrong
way.
Fix the problem by acquiring dqio_sem for reading for overwrites of
quota structure. Note that it *is* possible to completely avoid taking
dqio_sem in the overwrite path however that will require modifying path
inserting / deleting quota structures to avoid RMW cycles of the full
block and for now it is not clear whether it is worth the hassle.
Fixes: d2faa41516
Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
In generic_file_llseek_size, return -ENXIO for negative offsets as well
as offsets beyond EOF. This affects filesystems which don't implement
SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA internally, possibly because they don't support
holes.
Fixes xfstest generic/448.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In commit fd26a88093 we added a worst case estimate for rmapbt blocks
needed to satisfy the block mapping request. Since then, we added the
ability to reserve enough space in each AG such that we should never run
out of blocks to grow the rmapbt, which makes this calculation
unnecessary. Revert the commit because it makes the extra delalloc
indlen accounting unnecessary and incorrect.
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
My previous patch: d3a304b629 check for
XFS_LI_FAILED flag xfs_iflush done, so the failed item can be properly
resubmitted.
In the loop scanning other inodes being completed, it should check the
current item for the XFS_LI_FAILED, and not the initial one.
The state of the initial inode is checked after the loop ends
Kudos to Eric for catching this.
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
We call __xfs_ag_resv_init to make a per-AG reservation for each AG.
This makes the reservation per-AG, not per-filesystem. Therefore, it
is incorrect to adjust m_ag_max_usable for each AG. Adjust it only
when we're reserving AG 0's blocks so that we only do it once per fs.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Since commit d531d91d69 ("xfs: always use unwritten extents for
direct I/O writes"), we start allocating unwritten extents for all
direct writes to allow appending aio in XFS.
But for dio writes that could extend file size we update the in-core
inode size first, then convert the unwritten extents to real
allocations at dio completion time in xfs_dio_write_end_io(). Thus a
racing direct read could see the new i_size and find the unwritten
extents first and read zeros instead of actual data, if the direct
writer also takes a shared iolock.
Fix it by updating the in-core inode size after the unwritten extent
conversion. To do this, introduce a new boolean argument to
xfs_iomap_write_unwritten() to tell if we want to update in-core
i_size or not.
Suggested-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Executing xfs/104 test in a loop on Linux-v4.13 kernel on a ppc64
machine can cause the following NULL pointer dereference,
.queue_work_on+0x4c/0x80
.iomap_dio_bio_end_io+0xbc/0x1f0
.bio_endio+0x118/0x1f0
.blk_update_request+0xd0/0x470
.blk_mq_end_request+0x24/0xc0
.lo_complete_rq+0x40/0xe0
.__blk_mq_complete_request_remote+0x28/0x40
.flush_smp_call_function_queue+0xc4/0x1e0
.smp_ipi_demux_relaxed+0x8c/0x100
.icp_hv_ipi_action+0x54/0xa0
.__handle_irq_event_percpu+0x84/0x2c0
.handle_irq_event_percpu+0x28/0x80
.handle_percpu_irq+0x78/0xc0
.generic_handle_irq+0x40/0x70
.__do_irq+0x88/0x200
.call_do_irq+0x14/0x24
.do_IRQ+0x84/0x130
This occurs due to the following sequence of events,
1. Allocate dio for Direct I/O write.
2. Invoke iomap_apply() until iov_iter_count() bytes have been submitted.
- Assume that we have submitted atleast one bio. Hence iomap_dio->ref value
will be >= 2.
- If during the second iteration, iomap_apply() ends up returning -ENOSPC, we would
break out of the loop and since the 'ret' value is a negative number we
end up not allocating memory for super_block->s_dio_done_wq.
3. Meanwhile, iomap_dio_bio_end_io() is invoked for bios that have been
submitted and here the code ends up dereferencing the NULL pointer stored
at super_block->s_dio_done_wq.
This commit fixes the bug by allocating memory for
super_block->s_dio_done_wq before iomap_apply() is invoked.
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Currently only the blocksize is checked, but we should really be calling
bdev_dax_supported() which also tests to make sure we can get a
struct dax_device and that the dax_direct_access() path is working.
This is the same check that we do for the "-o dax" mount option in
xfs_fs_fill_super().
This does not fix the race issues that caused the XFS DAX inode option to
be disabled, so that option will still be disabled. If/when we re-enable
it, though, I think we will want this issue to have been fixed. I also do
think that we want to fix this in stable kernels.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Amir reported a bug discovered by his cleaned up version of my
dm-log-writes xfstests where we were missing csums at certain replay
points. This is because fsx was doing an msync(), which essentially
fsync()'s a specific range of a file. We will log all modified extents,
but only search for the checksums in the range we are being asked to
sync. We cannot simply log the extents in the range we're being asked
because we are logging the inode item as it is currently, which if it
has had a i_size update before the msync means we will miss extents when
replaying. We could possibly get around this by marking the inode with
the transaction that extended the i_size to see if we have this case,
but this would be racy and we'd have to lock the whole range of the
inode to make sure we didn't have an ordered extent outside of our range
that was in the middle of completing.
Fix this simply by keeping track of the modified extents range and
logging the csums for the entire range of extents that we are logging.
This makes the xfstest pass.
Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
commit 4246a0b63b ("block: add a bi_error field to struct bio")
changed the logic of how dio read endio reports errors.
For single stripe dio read, %bio->bi_status reflects the error before
verifying checksum, and now we're updating it when data block matches
with its checksum, while in the mismatching case, %bio->bi_status is
not updated to relfect that.
When some blocks in a file have been corrupted on disk, reading such a
file ends up with
1) checksum errors are reported in kernel log
2) read(2) returns successfully with some content being 0x01.
In order to fix it, we need to report its checksum mismatch error to
the upper layer (dio layer in this case) as well.
Fixes: 4246a0b63b ("block: add a bi_error field to struct bio")
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@inwind.it>
Tested-by: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@inwind.it>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Previously, we were calling del_qgroup_item, and ignoring the return code
resulting in a potential to have divergent in-memory state without an
error. Perhaps, it makes sense to handle this error code, and put the
filesystem into a read only, or similar state.
This patch only adds reporting of the error if the error is fatal,
(any error other than qgroup not found).
Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently even if the underlying disk reports failure on IO,
compressed read endio still gets to verify checksum and reports it as
a checksum error.
In fact, if some IO have failed during reading a compressed data
extent , there's no way the checksum could match, therefore, we can
skip that in order to return error quickly to the upper layer.
Please note that we need to do this after recording the failed mirror
index so that read-repair in the upper layer's endio can work
properly.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The kernel oops happens at
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:2104!
...
RIP: clean_io_failure+0x263/0x2a0 [btrfs]
It's showing that read-repair code is using an improper mirror index.
This is due to the fact that compression read's endio hasn't recorded
the failed mirror index in %cb->orig_bio.
With this, btrfs's read-repair can work properly on reading compressed
data.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au>
Tested-by: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This seems to be a leftover of commit cf8cddd38b ("btrfs: don't
abuse REQ_OP_* flags for btrfs_map_block").
It should use btrfs_op() helper to provide one of 'enum btrfs_map_op'
types.
Fixes: cf8cddd38b ("btrfs: don't abuse REQ_OP_* flags for btrfs_map_block")
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Satoru Takeuchi <satoru.takeuchi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It doesn't make sense to backup tree roots when doing fsync, since
during fsync those tree roots have not been consistent on disk.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently, "btrfs quota enable" would fail after "btrfs quota disable" on
the first time with syslog output "qgroup_rescan_init failed with -22", but
it would succeed on the second time.
When "quota disable" is called, BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag bit will be
set in fs_info->flags in btrfs_quota_disable(), but it will not be droppd
in btrfs_run_qgroups() (which is called in btrfs_commit_transaction())
because quota_root has already been freed. If "quota enable" is called
after that, both BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING and BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED flag
would be dropped in the btrfs_run_qgroups() since quota_root is not NULL.
This leads to the failure of "quota enable" on the first time.
BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag is not used outside of "quota disable"
context and is equivalent to whether quota_root is NULL or not.
btrfs_run_qgroups() checks whether quota_root is NULL or not in the first
place.
So, let's remove BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag.
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_cmp_data_prepare() (almost) always returns 0 i.e. ignoring errors
from gather_extent_pages(). While the pages are freed by
btrfs_cmp_data_free(), cmp->num_pages still has > 0. Then,
btrfs_extent_same() try to access the already freed pages causing faults
(or violates PageLocked assertion).
This patch just return the error as is so that the caller stop the process.
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Fixes: f441460202 ("btrfs: fix deadlock with extent-same and readpage")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
`btrfs sub set-default` succeeds to set an ID which isn't corresponding to any
fs/file tree. If such the bad ID is set to a filesystem, we can't mount this
filesystem without specifying `subvol` or `subvolid` mount options.
Fixes: 6ef5ed0d38 ("Btrfs: add ioctl and incompat flag to set the default mount subvol")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Satoru Takeuchi <satoru.takeuchi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
ENOTSUPP should not be returned to the user program.
(cf. include/linux/errno.h)
Therefore, EOPNOTSUPP is used instead of ENOTSUPP.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__del_reloc_root should be called before freeing up reloc_root->node.
If not, calling __del_reloc_root() dereference reloc_root->node, causing
the system BUG.
Fixes: 6bdf131fac ("Btrfs: don't leak reloc root nodes on error")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__endio_write_update_ordered() repeats the search until it reaches the end
of the specified range. This works well with direct IO path, because before
the function is called, it's ensured that there are ordered extents filling
whole the range. It's not the case, however, when it's called from
run_delalloc_range(): it is possible to have error in the midle of the loop
in e.g. run_delalloc_nocow(), so that there exisits the range not covered
by any ordered extents. By cleaning such "uncomplete" range,
__endio_write_update_ordered() stucks at offset where there're no ordered
extents.
Since the ordered extents are created from head to tail, we can stop the
search if there are no offset progress.
Fixes: 524272607e ("btrfs: Handle delalloc error correctly to avoid ordered extent hang")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.12
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 524272607e ("btrfs: Handle delalloc error correctly to avoid
ordered extent hang") introduced btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents() to cleanup
submitted ordered extents. However, it does not clear the ordered bit
(Private2) of corresponding pages. Thus, the following BUG occurs from
free_pages_check_bad() (on btrfs/125 with nospace_cache).
BUG: Bad page state in process btrfs pfn:3fa787
page:ffffdf2acfe9e1c0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0xd
flags: 0x8000000000002008(uptodate|private_2)
raw: 8000000000002008 0000000000000000 000000000000000d 00000000ffffffff
raw: ffffdf2acf5c1b20 ffffb443802238b0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
bad because of flags: 0x2000(private_2)
This patch clears the flag same as other places calling
btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending() for every page in the specified range.
Fixes: 524272607e ("btrfs: Handle delalloc error correctly to avoid ordered extent hang")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.12
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
fs_info->super_copy->{node,sector}size are little-endian, but the ioctl
should return the values in native endianness. Use the cached values in
btrfs_fs_info instead. Found with sparse.
Fixes: 80a773fbfc ("btrfs: retrieve more info from FS_INFO ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
flush_epd_write_bio() sets bio->bi_opf by itself to honor REQ_SYNC,
but it's not needed at all since bio->bi_opf has set up properly in
both __extent_writepage() and write_one_eb(), and in the case of
write_one_eb(), it also sets REQ_META, which we will lose in
flush_epd_write_bio().
This remove this unnecessary bio->bi_opf setting.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This updates btrfs to use the helper wbc_to_write_flags which has been
applied in ext4/xfs/f2fs/block.
Please note that, with this, btrfs's dirty pages written by a
writeback job will carry the flag REQ_BACKGROUND, which is currently
used by writeback-throttle to determine whether it should go to get a
request or wait.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Variable total_nr_pages is being initialized and then updated with
the same value, this latter assignment is redundant and can be
removed. Cleans up clang build warning:
Value stored to 'total_nr_pages' during its initialization is never read
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
In order to using discard function, it is necessary that not only xfs
is mounted with discard option, but also the discard function is
supported by the device. Current code doesn't output any message when
users mount with discard option on unsupported device, so it is
difficult to notice that it was not enabled actually.
This patch adds the warning message to notice that discard option is
not enabled due to unsupported device when the filesystem is mounted.
Changes in v2 (Suggested by Brian Foster):
- Move the unsupported device check into xfs_fs_fill_super().
- Clear the discard flag when device is unsupported.
Signed-off-by: Kenjiro Nakayama <nakayamakenjiro@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The 'did_zero' param of xfs_zero_range() was not passed to
iomap_zero_range() correctly. This was introduced by commit
7bb41db3ea ("xfs: handle 64-bit length in xfs_iozero"), and found
by code inspection.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
In xfs_file_aio_write_checks(), variable 'zero' is there only to
satisfy xfs_zero_eof(), the result of it is ignored. Now, with
iomap_zero_range() based xfs_zero_eof(), we can safely pass NULL as
the last param of it and kill 'zero'.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Use the %pS instead of the %pF printk format specifier for printing symbols
from direct addresses. This is needed for the ia64, ppc64 and parisc64
architectures.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
When we perform an finsert/fcollapse operation, cancel all the CoW
extents for the affected file offset range so that they don't end up
pointing to the wrong blocks.
Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
If we have speculative cow preallocations hanging around in the cow
fork, don't let a truncate operation clear the reflink flag because if
we do then there's a chance we'll forget to free those extents when we
destroy the incore inode.
Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Two sets of NVMe pull requests from Christoph:
- Fixes for the Fibre Channel host/target to fix spec compliance
- Allow a zero keep alive timeout
- Make the debug printk for broken SGLs work better
- Fix queue zeroing during initialization
- Set of RDMA and FC fixes
- Target div-by-zero fix
- bsg double-free fix.
- ndb unknown ioctl fix from Josef.
- Buffered vs O_DIRECT page cache inconsistency fix. Has been floating
around for a long time, well reviewed. From Lukas.
- brd overflow fix from Mikulas.
- Fix for a loop regression in this merge window, where using a union
for two members of the loop_cmd turned out to be a really bad idea.
From Omar.
- Fix for an iostat regression fix in this series, using the wrong API
to get at the block queue. From Shaohua.
- Fix for a potential blktrace delection deadlock. From Waiman.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (30 commits)
nvme-fcloop: fix port deletes and callbacks
nvmet-fc: sync header templates with comments
nvmet-fc: ensure target queue id within range.
nvmet-fc: on port remove call put outside lock
nvme-rdma: don't fully stop the controller in error recovery
nvme-rdma: give up reconnect if state change fails
nvme-core: Use nvme_wq to queue async events and fw activation
nvme: fix sqhd reference when admin queue connect fails
block: fix a crash caused by wrong API
fs: Fix page cache inconsistency when mixing buffered and AIO DIO
nvmet: implement valid sqhd values in completions
nvme-fabrics: Allow 0 as KATO value
nvme: allow timed-out ios to retry
nvme: stop aer posting if controller state not live
nvme-pci: Print invalid SGL only once
nvme-pci: initialize queue memory before interrupts
nvmet-fc: fix failing max io queue connections
nvme-fc: use transport-specific sgl format
nvme: add transport SGL definitions
nvme.h: remove FC transport-specific error values
...
This tag is meant for pulling a patch called "gfs2: Fix
debugfs glocks dump" which fixes a regression introduced
by commit 88ffbf3e03. The regression caused the glock
dump in debugfs to not report all the glocks, which makes
debugging extremely difficult.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-for-linus-4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 fix from Bob Peterson:
"GFS2: Fix an old regression in GFS2's debugfs interface
This fixes a regression introduced by commit 88ffbf3e03 ("GFS2: Use
resizable hash table for glocks"). The regression caused the glock dump
in debugfs to not report all the glocks, which makes debugging
extremely difficult"
* tag 'gfs2-for-linus-4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Fix debugfs glocks dump
The switch to rhashtables (commit 88ffbf3e03) broke the debugfs glock
dump (/sys/kernel/debug/gfs2/<device>/glocks) for dumps bigger than a
single buffer: the right function for restarting an rhashtable iteration
from the beginning of the hash table is rhashtable_walk_enter;
rhashtable_walk_stop + rhashtable_walk_start will just resume from the
current position.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3+
Currently when mixing buffered reads and asynchronous direct writes it
is possible to end up with the situation where we have stale data in the
page cache while the new data is already written to disk. This is
permanent until the affected pages are flushed away. Despite the fact
that mixing buffered and direct IO is ill-advised it does pose a thread
for a data integrity, is unexpected and should be fixed.
Fix this by deferring completion of asynchronous direct writes to a
process context in the case that there are mapped pages to be found in
the inode. Later before the completion in dio_complete() invalidate
the pages in question. This ensures that after the completion the pages
in the written area are either unmapped, or populated with up-to-date
data. Also do the same for the iomap case which uses
iomap_dio_complete() instead.
This has a side effect of deferring the completion to a process context
for every AIO DIO that happens on inode that has pages mapped. However
since the consensus is that this is ill-advised practice the performance
implication should not be a problem.
This was based on proposal from Jeff Moyer, thanks!
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag '4.14-smb3-fixes-from-recent-test-events-for-stable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Various SMB3 fixes for stable and security improvements from the
recently completed SMB3/Samba test events
* tag '4.14-smb3-fixes-from-recent-test-events-for-stable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
SMB3: Don't ignore O_SYNC/O_DSYNC and O_DIRECT flags
SMB3: handle new statx fields
SMB: Validate negotiate (to protect against downgrade) even if signing off
cifs: release auth_key.response for reconnect.
cifs: release cifs root_cred after exit_cifs
CIFS: make arrays static const, reduces object code size
[SMB3] Update session and share information displayed for debugging SMB2/SMB3
cifs: show 'soft' in the mount options for hard mounts
SMB3: Warn user if trying to sign connection that authenticated as guest
SMB3: Fix endian warning
Fix SMB3.1.1 guest authentication to Samba
release and a rare NULL dereference in create_session_open_msg().
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.14-rc2' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"Two small but important fixes: RADOS semantic change in upcoming v12.2.1
release and a rare NULL dereference in create_session_open_msg()"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.14-rc2' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: avoid panic in create_session_open_msg() if utsname() returns NULL
libceph: don't allow bidirectional swap of pg-upmap-items
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
We weren't returning the creation time or the two easily supported
attributes (ENCRYPTED or COMPRESSED) for the getattr call to
allow statx to return these fields.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>\
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
As long as signing is supported (ie not a guest user connection) and
connection is SMB3 or SMB3.02, then validate negotiate (protect
against man in the middle downgrade attacks). We had been doing this
only when signing was required, not when signing was just enabled,
but this more closely matches recommended SMB3 behavior and is
better security. Suggested by Metze.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Allison <jra@samba.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
There is a race that cause cifs reconnect in cifs_mount,
- cifs_mount
- cifs_get_tcp_session
- [ start thread cifs_demultiplex_thread
- cifs_read_from_socket: -ECONNABORTED
- DELAY_WORK smb2_reconnect_server ]
- cifs_setup_session
- [ smb2_reconnect_server ]
auth_key.response was allocated in cifs_setup_session, and
will release when the session destoried. So when session re-
connect, auth_key.response should be check and released.
Tested with my system:
CIFS VFS: Free previous auth_key.response = ffff8800320bbf80
A simple auth_key.response allocation call trace:
- cifs_setup_session
- SMB2_sess_setup
- SMB2_sess_auth_rawntlmssp_authenticate
- build_ntlmssp_auth_blob
- setup_ntlmv2_rsp
Signed-off-by: Shu Wang <shuwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
memory leak was found by kmemleak. exit_cifs_spnego
should be called before cifs module removed, or
cifs root_cred will not be released.
kmemleak report:
unreferenced object 0xffff880070a3ce40 (size 192):
backtrace:
kmemleak_alloc+0x4a/0xa0
kmem_cache_alloc+0xc7/0x1d0
prepare_kernel_cred+0x20/0x120
init_cifs_spnego+0x2d/0x170 [cifs]
0xffffffffc07801f3
do_one_initcall+0x51/0x1b0
do_init_module+0x60/0x1fd
load_module+0x161e/0x1b60
SYSC_finit_module+0xa9/0x100
SyS_finit_module+0xe/0x10
Signed-off-by: Shu Wang <shuwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Don't populate the read-only arrays types[] on the stack, instead make
them both static const. Makes the object code smaller by over 200 bytes:
Before:
text data bss dec hex filename
111503 37696 448 149647 2488f fs/cifs/file.o
After:
text data bss dec hex filename
111140 37856 448 149444 247c4 fs/cifs/file.o
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
We were not displaying some key fields (session status and capabilities and
whether guest authenticated) for SMB2/SMB3 session in /proc/fs/cifs/DebugData.
This is needed for real world triage of problems with the (now much more
common) SMB3 mounts.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
It can be confusing if user ends up authenticated as guest but they
requested signing (server will return error validating signed packets)
so add log message for this.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Multi-dialect negotiate patch had a minor endian error.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.13+
Pull si_code fix from Eric Biederman:
"When sorting out the si_code ambiguity fcntl I accidentally overshot
and included SIGPOLL as well. Ooops! This is my trivial fix for that.
Vince Weaver caught this when it landed in your tree with his
perf_event_tests many of which started failing because the si_code
changed"
Quoth Vince Weaver:
"I've tested with this patch applied and can confirm all of my tests
now pass again"
Fixes: d08477aa97 ("fcntl: Don't use ambiguous SIG_POLL si_codes")
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
fcntl: Don't set si_code to SI_SIGIO when sig == SIGPOLL
Samba rejects SMB3.1.1 dialect (vers=3.1.1) negotiate requests from
the kernel client due to the two byte pad at the end of the negotiate
contexts.
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
utsname() can return NULL while process is exiting. Kernel releases
file locks during process exits. We send request to mds when releasing
file lock. So it's possible that we open mds session while process is
exiting. utsname() is called in create_session_open_msg().
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/21275
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
[idryomov@gmail.com: drop utsname.h include from mds_client.c]
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
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Merge tag '4.14-smb3-multidialect-support-and-fixes-for-stable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Convert default dialect to smb2.1 or later to allow connecting to
Windows 7 for example, also includes some fixes for stable"
* tag '4.14-smb3-multidialect-support-and-fixes-for-stable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
Update version of cifs module
cifs: hide unused functions
SMB3: Add support for multidialect negotiate (SMB2.1 and later)
CIFS/SMB3: Update documentation to reflect SMB3 and various changes
cifs: check rsp for NULL before dereferencing in SMB2_open
When fixing things to avoid ambiguous cases I had a thinko
and included SIGPOLL/SIGIO in with all of the other signals
that have signal specific si_codes. Which is completely wrong.
Fix that.
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
The new isofs_show_options() function fails to build when CONFIG_NLS
is disabled:
fs/isofs/inode.c: In function 'isofs_show_options':
fs/isofs/inode.c:518:44: error: 'CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT' undeclared (first use in this function)
fs/isofs/inode.c:518:44: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
This adds a check for CONFIG_JOLIET (which selects NLS), matching
the other uses of the iocharset handling in this file.
Fixes: 6fecb86a44f5 ("isofs: Implement show_options")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Lock dq_dqb_lock around dquot_decr_inodes()
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Fixes: 7b9ca4c61b ("quota: Reduce contention on dq_data_lock")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
The newly added SMB2+ attribute support causes unused function
warnings when CONFIG_CIFS_XATTR is disabled:
fs/cifs/smb2ops.c:563:1: error: 'smb2_set_ea' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
smb2_set_ea(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_tcon *tcon,
fs/cifs/smb2ops.c:513:1: error: 'smb2_query_eas' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
smb2_query_eas(const unsigned int xid, struct cifs_tcon *tcon,
This adds another #ifdef around the affected functions.
Fixes: 5517554e43 ("cifs: Add support for writing attributes on SMB2+")
Fixes: 95907fea4f ("cifs: Add support for reading attributes on SMB2+")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
With the need to discourage use of less secure dialect, SMB1 (CIFS),
we temporarily upgraded the dialect to SMB3 in 4.13, but since there
are various servers which only support SMB2.1 (2.1 is more secure
than CIFS/SMB1) but not optimal for a default dialect - add support
for multidialect negotiation. cifs.ko will now request SMB2.1
or later (ie SMB2.1 or SMB3.0, SMB3.02) and the server will
pick the latest most secure one it can support.
In addition since we are sending multidialect negotiate, add
support for secure negotiate to validate that a man in the
middle didn't downgrade us.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.13+
Pull misc fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- A fix for a user space regression in /proc/$PID/stat
- A couple of objtool fixes:
~ Plug a memory leak
~ Avoid accessing empty sections which upsets certain binutil
versions
~ Prevent corrupting the obj file when section sizes did not change
* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
fs/proc: Report eip/esp in /prod/PID/stat for coredumping
objtool: Fix object file corruption
objtool: Do not retrieve data from empty sections
objtool: Fix memory leak in elf_create_rela_section()
Commit 0a1eb2d474 ("fs/proc: Stop reporting eip and esp in
/proc/PID/stat") stopped reporting eip/esp because it is
racy and dangerous for executing tasks. The comment adds:
As far as I know, there are no use programs that make any
material use of these fields, so just get rid of them.
However, existing userspace core-dump-handler applications (for
example, minicoredumper) are using these fields since they
provide an excellent cross-platform interface to these valuable
pointers. So that commit introduced a user space visible
regression.
Partially revert the change and make the readout possible for
tasks with the proper permissions and only if the target task
has the PF_DUMPCORE flag set.
Fixes: 0a1eb2d474 ("fs/proc: Stop reporting eip and esp in> /proc/PID/stat")
Reported-by: Marco Felsch <marco.felsch@preh.de>
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Linux API <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87poatfwg6.fsf@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
ACL patch, I realized that Orangefs ACL code was busted, not just in the
kernel module, but in the server as well. I've been working on the
code in the server mostly, but here's one kernel patch, there
will be more.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.14-ofs2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux
Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
"Some cleanups and a big bug fix for ACLs.
When I was reviewing Jan Kara's ACL patch, I realized that Orangefs
ACL code was busted, not just in the kernel module, but in the server
as well. I've been working on the code in the server mostly, but
here's one kernel patch, there will be more"
* tag 'for-linus-4.14-ofs2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
orangefs: Adjust three checks for null pointers
orangefs: Use kcalloc() in orangefs_prepare_cdm_array()
orangefs: Delete error messages for a failed memory allocation in five functions
orangefs: constify xattr_handler structure
orangefs: don't call filemap_write_and_wait from fsync
orangefs: off by ones in xattr size checks
orangefs: documentation clean up
orangefs: react properly to posix_acl_update_mode's aftermath.
orangefs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs
This patch constifies the path argument to kernel_read_file_from_path().
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hightlights include:
bugfixes:
- Various changes relating to reporting IO errors.
- pnfs: Use the standard I/O stateid when calling LAYOUTGET
Features:
- Add static NFS I/O tracepoints for debugging
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.14-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull more NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Hightlights include:
Bugfixes:
- Various changes relating to reporting IO errors.
- pnfs: Use the standard I/O stateid when calling LAYOUTGET
Features:
- Add static NFS I/O tracepoints for debugging"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.14-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFS: various changes relating to reporting IO errors.
NFS: Add static NFS I/O tracepoints
pNFS: Use the standard I/O stateid when calling LAYOUTGET
Pull misc leftovers from Al Viro.
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fix the __user misannotations in asm-generic get_user/put_user
fput: Don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
namespace.c: Don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
Pull nowait read support from Al Viro:
"Support IOCB_NOWAIT for buffered reads and block devices"
* 'work.read_write' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
block_dev: support RFW_NOWAIT on block device nodes
fs: support RWF_NOWAIT for buffered reads
fs: support IOCB_NOWAIT in generic_file_buffered_read
fs: pass iocb to do_generic_file_read
Pull mount flag updates from Al Viro:
"Another chunk of fmount preparations from dhowells; only trivial
conflicts for that part. It separates MS_... bits (very grotty
mount(2) ABI) from the struct super_block ->s_flags (kernel-internal,
only a small subset of MS_... stuff).
This does *not* convert the filesystems to new constants; only the
infrastructure is done here. The next step in that series is where the
conflicts would be; that's the conversion of filesystems. It's purely
mechanical and it's better done after the merge, so if you could run
something like
list=$(for i in MS_RDONLY MS_NOSUID MS_NODEV MS_NOEXEC MS_SYNCHRONOUS MS_MANDLOCK MS_DIRSYNC MS_NOATIME MS_NODIRATIME MS_SILENT MS_POSIXACL MS_KERNMOUNT MS_I_VERSION MS_LAZYTIME; do git grep -l $i fs drivers/staging/lustre drivers/mtd ipc mm include/linux; done|sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c$')
sed -i -e 's/\<MS_RDONLY\>/SB_RDONLY/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NOSUID\>/SB_NOSUID/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NODEV\>/SB_NODEV/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NOEXEC\>/SB_NOEXEC/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_SYNCHRONOUS\>/SB_SYNCHRONOUS/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_MANDLOCK\>/SB_MANDLOCK/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_DIRSYNC\>/SB_DIRSYNC/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NOATIME\>/SB_NOATIME/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_NODIRATIME\>/SB_NODIRATIME/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_SILENT\>/SB_SILENT/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_POSIXACL\>/SB_POSIXACL/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_KERNMOUNT\>/SB_KERNMOUNT/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_I_VERSION\>/SB_I_VERSION/g' \
-e 's/\<MS_LAZYTIME\>/SB_LAZYTIME/g' \
$list
and commit it with something along the lines of 'convert filesystems
away from use of MS_... constants' as commit message, it would save a
quite a bit of headache next cycle"
* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
VFS: Differentiate mount flags (MS_*) from internal superblock flags
VFS: Convert sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY to sb_rdonly(sb)
vfs: Add sb_rdonly(sb) to query the MS_RDONLY flag on s_flags
Pull more set_fs removal from Al Viro:
"Christoph's 'use kernel_read and friends rather than open-coding
set_fs()' series"
* 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: unexport vfs_readv and vfs_writev
fs: unexport vfs_read and vfs_write
fs: unexport __vfs_read/__vfs_write
lustre: switch to kernel_write
gadget/f_mass_storage: stop messing with the address limit
mconsole: switch to kernel_read
btrfs: switch write_buf to kernel_write
net/9p: switch p9_fd_read to kernel_write
mm/nommu: switch do_mmap_private to kernel_read
serial2002: switch serial2002_tty_write to kernel_{read/write}
fs: make the buf argument to __kernel_write a void pointer
fs: fix kernel_write prototype
fs: fix kernel_read prototype
fs: move kernel_read to fs/read_write.c
fs: move kernel_write to fs/read_write.c
autofs4: switch autofs4_write to __kernel_write
ashmem: switch to ->read_iter
Pull ipc compat cleanup and 64-bit time_t from Al Viro:
"IPC copyin/copyout sanitizing, including 64bit time_t work from Deepa
Dinamani"
* 'work.ipc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
utimes: Make utimes y2038 safe
ipc: shm: Make shmid_kernel timestamps y2038 safe
ipc: sem: Make sem_array timestamps y2038 safe
ipc: msg: Make msg_queue timestamps y2038 safe
ipc: mqueue: Replace timespec with timespec64
ipc: Make sys_semtimedop() y2038 safe
get rid of SYSVIPC_COMPAT on ia64
semtimedop(): move compat to native
shmat(2): move compat to native
msgrcv(2), msgsnd(2): move compat to native
ipc(2): move compat to native
ipc: make use of compat ipc_perm helpers
semctl(): move compat to native
semctl(): separate all layout-dependent copyin/copyout
msgctl(): move compat to native
msgctl(): split the actual work from copyin/copyout
ipc: move compat shmctl to native
shmctl: split the work from copyin/copyout
Pull zstd support from Chris Mason:
"Nick Terrell's patch series to add zstd support to the kernel has been
floating around for a while. After talking with Dave Sterba, Herbert
and Phillip, we decided to send the whole thing in as one pull
request.
zstd is a big win in speed over zlib and in compression ratio over
lzo, and the compression team here at FB has gotten great results
using it in production. Nick will continue to update the kernel side
with new improvements from the open source zstd userland code.
Nick has a number of benchmarks for the main zstd code in his lib/zstd
commit:
I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB
of RAM. The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel
Core i7 processor, 16 GB of RAM, and a SSD. I benchmarked using
`silesia.tar` [3], which is 211,988,480 B large. Run the following
commands for the benchmark:
sudo modprobe zstd_compress_test
sudo mknod zstd_compress_test c 245 0
sudo cp silesia.tar zstd_compress_test
The time is reported by the time of the userland `cp`.
The MB/s is computed with
1,536,217,008 B / time(buffer size, hash)
which includes the time to copy from userland.
The Adjusted MB/s is computed with
1,536,217,088 B / (time(buffer size, hash) - time(buffer size, none)).
The memory reported is the amount of memory the compressor
requests.
| Method | Size (B) | Time (s) | Ratio | MB/s | Adj MB/s | Mem (MB) |
|----------|----------|----------|-------|---------|----------|----------|
| none | 11988480 | 0.100 | 1 | 2119.88 | - | - |
| zstd -1 | 73645762 | 1.044 | 2.878 | 203.05 | 224.56 | 1.23 |
| zstd -3 | 66988878 | 1.761 | 3.165 | 120.38 | 127.63 | 2.47 |
| zstd -5 | 65001259 | 2.563 | 3.261 | 82.71 | 86.07 | 2.86 |
| zstd -10 | 60165346 | 13.242 | 3.523 | 16.01 | 16.13 | 13.22 |
| zstd -15 | 58009756 | 47.601 | 3.654 | 4.45 | 4.46 | 21.61 |
| zstd -19 | 54014593 | 102.835 | 3.925 | 2.06 | 2.06 | 60.15 |
| zlib -1 | 77260026 | 2.895 | 2.744 | 73.23 | 75.85 | 0.27 |
| zlib -3 | 72972206 | 4.116 | 2.905 | 51.50 | 52.79 | 0.27 |
| zlib -6 | 68190360 | 9.633 | 3.109 | 22.01 | 22.24 | 0.27 |
| zlib -9 | 67613382 | 22.554 | 3.135 | 9.40 | 9.44 | 0.27 |
I benchmarked zstd decompression using the same method on the same
machine. The benchmark file is located in the upstream zstd repo
under `contrib/linux-kernel/zstd_decompress_test.c` [4]. The
memory reported is the amount of memory required to decompress
data compressed with the given compression level. If you know the
maximum size of your input, you can reduce the memory usage of
decompression irrespective of the compression level.
| Method | Time (s) | MB/s | Adjusted MB/s | Memory (MB) |
|----------|----------|---------|---------------|-------------|
| none | 0.025 | 8479.54 | - | - |
| zstd -1 | 0.358 | 592.15 | 636.60 | 0.84 |
| zstd -3 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 |
| zstd -5 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 |
| zstd -10 | 0.374 | 566.81 | 607.42 | 2.51 |
| zstd -15 | 0.379 | 559.34 | 598.84 | 4.61 |
| zstd -19 | 0.412 | 514.54 | 547.77 | 8.80 |
| zlib -1 | 0.940 | 225.52 | 231.68 | 0.04 |
| zlib -3 | 0.883 | 240.08 | 247.07 | 0.04 |
| zlib -6 | 0.844 | 251.17 | 258.84 | 0.04 |
| zlib -9 | 0.837 | 253.27 | 287.64 | 0.04 |
I ran a long series of tests and benchmarks on the btrfs side and the
gains are very similar to the core benchmarks Nick ran"
* 'zstd-minimal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
squashfs: Add zstd support
btrfs: Add zstd support
lib: Add zstd modules
lib: Add xxhash module
- Constify a few variables in DM core and DM integrity
- Add bufio optimization and checksum failure accounting to DM integrity
- Fix DM integrity to avoid checking integrity of failed reads
- Fix DM integrity to use init_completion
- A couple DM log-writes target fixes
- Simplify DAX flushing by eliminating the unnecessary flush abstraction
that was stood up for DM's use.
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Merge tag 'for-4.14/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups
- Constify a few variables in DM core and DM integrity
- Add bufio optimization and checksum failure accounting to DM
integrity
- Fix DM integrity to avoid checking integrity of failed reads
- Fix DM integrity to use init_completion
- A couple DM log-writes target fixes
- Simplify DAX flushing by eliminating the unnecessary flush
abstraction that was stood up for DM's use.
* tag 'for-4.14/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dax: remove the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstraction
dm integrity: use init_completion instead of COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK
dm integrity: make blk_integrity_profile structure const
dm integrity: do not check integrity for failed read operations
dm log writes: fix >512b sectorsize support
dm log writes: don't use all the cpu while waiting to log blocks
dm ioctl: constify ioctl lookup table
dm: constify argument arrays
dm integrity: count and display checksum failures
dm integrity: optimize writing dm-bufio buffers that are partially changed
dm rq: do not update rq partially in each ending bio
dm rq: make dm-sq requeuing behavior consistent with dm-mq behavior
dm mpath: complain about unsupported __multipath_map_bio() return values
dm mpath: avoid that building with W=1 causes gcc 7 to complain about fall-through
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
The script “checkpatch.pl” pointed information out like the following.
Comparison to NULL could be written !…
Thus fix affected source code places.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
Thus use the corresponding function "kcalloc".
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
* Replace the specification of a data structure by a pointer dereference
to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in these functions.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
The xattr_handler structure is only stored in an array of const
structures. Thus the xattr_handler structure itself can be
const.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Orangefs doesn't do buffered writes yet, so there's no point in
initiating and waiting for writeback.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
A previous patch which claimed to remove off by ones actually introduced
them.
strlen() returns the length of the string not including the NUL
character. We are using strcpy() to copy "name" into a buffer which is
ORANGEFS_MAX_XATTR_NAMELEN characters long. We should make sure to
leave space for the NUL, otherwise we're writing one character beyond
the end of the buffer.
Fixes: e675c5ec51 ("orangefs: clean up oversize xattr validation")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
posix_acl_update_mode checks to see if the permissions
described by the ACL can be encoded into the
object's mode. If so, it sets "acl" to NULL
and "mode" to the new desired value. Prior to this patch
we failed to actually propagate the new mode back to the
server.
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
When new directory 'DIR1' is created in a directory 'DIR0' with SGID bit
set, DIR1 is expected to have SGID bit set (and owning group equal to
the owning group of 'DIR0'). However when 'DIR0' also has some default
ACLs that 'DIR1' inherits, setting these ACLs will result in SGID bit on
'DIR1' to get cleared if user is not member of the owning group.
Fix the problem by creating __orangefs_set_acl() function that does not
call posix_acl_update_mode() and use it when inheriting ACLs. That
prevents SGID bit clearing and the mode has been properly set by
posix_acl_create() anyway.
Fixes: 073931017b
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
CC: pvfs2-developers@beowulf-underground.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
GFP_TEMPORARY was introduced by commit e12ba74d8f ("Group short-lived
and reclaimable kernel allocations") along with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE. It's
primary motivation was to allow users to tell that an allocation is
short lived and so the allocator can try to place such allocations close
together and prevent long term fragmentation. As much as this sounds
like a reasonable semantic it becomes much less clear when to use the
highlevel GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flag. How long is temporary? Can the
context holding that memory sleep? Can it take locks? It seems there is
no good answer for those questions.
The current implementation of GFP_TEMPORARY is basically GFP_KERNEL |
__GFP_RECLAIMABLE which in itself is tricky because basically none of
the existing caller provide a way to reclaim the allocated memory. So
this is rather misleading and hard to evaluate for any benefits.
I have checked some random users and none of them has added the flag
with a specific justification. I suspect most of them just copied from
other existing users and others just thought it might be a good idea to
use without any measuring. This suggests that GFP_TEMPORARY just
motivates for cargo cult usage without any reasoning.
I believe that our gfp flags are quite complex already and especially
those with highlevel semantic should be clearly defined to prevent from
confusion and abuse. Therefore I propose dropping GFP_TEMPORARY and
replace all existing users to simply use GFP_KERNEL. Please note that
SLAB users with shrinkers will still get __GFP_RECLAIMABLE heuristic and
so they will be placed properly for memory fragmentation prevention.
I can see reasons we might want some gfp flag to reflect shorterm
allocations but I propose starting from a clear semantic definition and
only then add users with proper justification.
This was been brought up before LSF this year by Matthew [1] and it
turned out that GFP_TEMPORARY really doesn't have a clear semantic. It
seems to be a heuristic without any measured advantage for most (if not
all) its current users. The follow up discussion has revealed that
opinions on what might be temporary allocation differ a lot between
developers. So rather than trying to tweak existing users into a
semantic which they haven't expected I propose to simply remove the flag
and start from scratch if we really need a semantic for short term
allocations.
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118054945.GD18349@bombadil.infradead.org
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: drm/i915: fix up]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816144703.378d4f4d@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170728091904.14627-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
gcc points out a minor bug in the handling of unknown cookie types,
which could result in a string overflow when the integer is copied into
a 3-byte string:
fs/fscache/object-list.c: In function 'fscache_objlist_show':
fs/fscache/object-list.c:265:19: error: 'sprintf' may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination [-Werror=format-overflow=]
sprintf(_type, "%02u", cookie->def->type);
^~~~~~
fs/fscache/object-list.c:265:4: note: 'sprintf' output between 3 and 4 bytes into a destination of size 3
This is currently harmless as no code sets a type other than 0 or 1, but
it makes sense to use snprintf() here to avoid overflowing the array if
that changes.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170714120720.906842-22-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In NOMMU configurations, we get a warning about a variable that has become
unused:
fs/proc/task_nommu.c: In function 'nommu_vma_show':
fs/proc/task_nommu.c:148:28: error: unused variable 'priv' [-Werror=unused-variable]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170911200231.3171415-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes: 1240ea0dc3 ("fs, proc: remove priv argument from is_stack")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"This fixes a regression (spotted by the Sandstorm.io folks) in the pid
namespace handling introduced in 4.12.
There's also a fix for honoring sync/dsync flags for pwritev2()"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: getattr cleanup
fuse: honor iocb sync flags on write
fuse: allow server to run in different pid_ns
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"This fixes d_ino correctness in readdir, which brings overlayfs on par
with normal filesystems regarding inode number semantics, as long as
all layers are on the same filesystem.
There are also some bug fixes, one in particular (random ioctl's
shouldn't be able to modify lower layers) that touches some vfs code,
but of course no-op for non-overlay fs"
* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: fix false positive ESTALE on lookup
ovl: don't allow writing ioctl on lower layer
ovl: fix relatime for directories
vfs: add flags to d_real()
ovl: cleanup d_real for negative
ovl: constant d_ino for non-merge dirs
ovl: constant d_ino across copy up
ovl: fix readdir error value
ovl: check snprintf return
In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user experience
for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write feature again with
SQLite community in order to support it officially. And we added or modified
several facilities to analyze and enhance IO behaviors.
Major changes include:
- add app/fs io stat
- add inode checksum feature
- support project/journalled quota
- enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
- enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
- add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
- fix some quota flows
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user
experience for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write
feature again with SQLite community in order to support it officially.
And we added or modified several facilities to analyze and enhance IO
behaviors.
Major changes include:
- add app/fs io stat
- add inode checksum feature
- support project/journalled quota
- enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
- enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
- add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
- fix some quota flows"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (63 commits)
f2fs: hurry up to issue discard after io interruption
f2fs: fix to show correct discard_granularity in sysfs
f2fs: detect dirty inode in evict_inode
f2fs: clear radix tree dirty tag of pages whose dirty flag is cleared
f2fs: speed up gc_urgent mode with SSR
f2fs: better to wait for fstrim completion
f2fs: avoid race in between read xattr & write xattr
f2fs: make get_lock_data_page to handle encrypted inode
f2fs: use generic terms used for encrypted block management
f2fs: introduce f2fs_encrypted_file for clean-up
Revert "f2fs: add a new function get_ssr_cost"
f2fs: constify super_operations
f2fs: fix to wake up all sleeping flusher
f2fs: avoid race in between atomic_read & atomic_inc
f2fs: remove unneeded parameter of change_curseg
f2fs: update i_flags correctly
f2fs: don't check inode's checksum if it was dirtied or writebacked
f2fs: don't need to update inode checksum for recovery
f2fs: trigger fdatasync for non-atomic_write file
f2fs: fix to avoid race in between aio and gc
...
* a large series of fixes and improvements to the snapshot-handling
code (Zheng Yan)
* individual read/write OSD requests passed down to libceph are now
limited to 16M in size to avoid hitting OSD-side limits (Zheng Yan)
* encode MStatfs v2 message to allow for more accurate space usage
reporting (Douglas Fuller)
* switch to the new writeback error tracking infrastructure (Jeff
Layton)
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.14-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The highlights include:
- a large series of fixes and improvements to the snapshot-handling
code (Zheng Yan)
- individual read/write OSD requests passed down to libceph are now
limited to 16M in size to avoid hitting OSD-side limits (Zheng Yan)
- encode MStatfs v2 message to allow for more accurate space usage
reporting (Douglas Fuller)
- switch to the new writeback error tracking infrastructure (Jeff
Layton)"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.14-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (35 commits)
ceph: stop on-going cached readdir if mds revokes FILE_SHARED cap
ceph: wait on writeback after writing snapshot data
ceph: fix capsnap dirty pages accounting
ceph: ignore wbc->range_{start,end} when write back snapshot data
ceph: fix "range cyclic" mode writepages
ceph: cleanup local variables in ceph_writepages_start()
ceph: optimize pagevec iterating in ceph_writepages_start()
ceph: make writepage_nounlock() invalidate page that beyonds EOF
ceph: properly get capsnap's size in get_oldest_context()
ceph: remove stale check in ceph_invalidatepage()
ceph: queue cap snap only when snap realm's context changes
ceph: handle race between vmtruncate and queuing cap snap
ceph: fix message order check in handle_cap_export()
ceph: fix NULL pointer dereference in ceph_flush_snaps()
ceph: adjust 36 checks for NULL pointers
ceph: delete an unnecessary return statement in update_dentry_lease()
ceph: ENOMEM pr_err in __get_or_create_frag() is redundant
ceph: check negative offsets in ceph_llseek()
ceph: more accurate statfs
ceph: properly set snap follows for cap reconnect
...
If using a kernel with CONFIG_XFS_RT=y and we set the RHINHERIT flag on
a directory in a filesystem that does not have a realtime device and
create a new file in that directory, it gets marked as a real time file.
When data is written and a fsync is issued, the filesystem attempts to
flush a non-existent rt device during the fsync process.
This results in a crash dereferencing a null buftarg pointer in
xfs_blkdev_issue_flush():
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
IP: xfs_blkdev_issue_flush+0xd/0x20
.....
Call Trace:
xfs_file_fsync+0x188/0x1c0
vfs_fsync_range+0x3b/0xa0
do_fsync+0x3d/0x70
SyS_fsync+0x10/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x4d/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
Setting RT inode flags does not require special privileges so any
unprivileged user can cause this oops to occur. To reproduce, confirm
kernel is compiled with CONFIG_XFS_RT=y and run:
# mkfs.xfs -f /dev/pmem0
# mount /dev/pmem0 /mnt/test
# mkdir /mnt/test/foo
# xfs_io -c 'chattr +t' /mnt/test/foo
# xfs_io -f -c 'pwrite 0 5m' -c fsync /mnt/test/foo/bar
Or just run xfstests with MKFS_OPTIONS="-d rtinherit=1" and wait.
Kernels built with CONFIG_XFS_RT=n are not exposed to this bug.
Fixes: f538d4da8d ("[XFS] write barrier support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Wareing <rwareing@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In SMB2_open there are several paths where the SendReceive2
call will return an error before it sets rsp_iov.iov_base
thus leaving iov_base uninitialized.
Thus we need to check rsp before we dereference it in
the call to get_rfc1002_length().
A report of this issue was previously reported in
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-cifs/msg12846.html
RH-bugzilla : 1476151
Version 2 :
* Lets properly initialize rsp_iov before we use it.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xiaoli Feng <xifeng@redhat.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Once we encounter I/O interruption during issuing discards, we will delay
long time before next round, but if system status is I/O idle during the
time, it may loses opportunity to issue discards. So this patch changes
to hurry up to issue discard after io interruption.
Besides, this patch also fixes to issue discards accurately with assigned
rate.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add a bugon in f2fs_evict_inode to detect inconsistent status between
inode cache and related node page cache.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commit b9ac5c274b ("ovl: hash overlay non-dir inodes by copy up origin")
verifies that the origin lower inode stored in the overlayfs inode matched
the inode of a copy up origin dentry found by lookup.
There is a false positive result in that check when lower fs does not
support file handles and copy up origin cannot be followed by file handle
at lookup time.
The false negative happens when finding an overlay inode in cache on a
copied up overlay dentry lookup. The overlay inode still 'remembers' the
copy up origin inode, but the copy up origin dentry is not available for
verification.
Relax the check in case copy up origin dentry is not available.
Fixes: b9ac5c274b ("ovl: hash overlay non-dir inodes by copy up...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13
Reported-by: Jordi Pujol <jordipujolp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The refreshed argument isn't used by any caller, get rid of it.
Use a helper for just updating the inode (no need to fill in a kstat).
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If the IOCB_DSYNC flag is set a sync is not being performed by
fuse_file_write_iter.
Honor IOCB_DSYNC/IOCB_SYNC by setting O_DYSNC/O_SYNC respectively in the
flags filed of the write request.
We don't need to sync data or metadata, since fuse_perform_write() does
write-through and the filesystem is responsible for updating file times.
Original patch by Vitaly Zolotusky.
Reported-by: Nate Clark <nate@neworld.us>
Cc: Vitaly Zolotusky <vitaly@unitc.com>.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Commit 0b6e9ea041 ("fuse: Add support for pid namespaces") broke
Sandstorm.io development tools, which have been sending FUSE file
descriptors across PID namespace boundaries since early 2014.
The above patch added a check that prevented I/O on the fuse device file
descriptor if the pid namespace of the reader/writer was different from the
pid namespace of the mounter. With this change passing the device file
descriptor to a different pid namespace simply doesn't work. The check was
added because pids are transferred to/from the fuse userspace server in the
namespace registered at mount time.
To fix this regression, remove the checks and do the following:
1) the pid in the request header (the pid of the task that initiated the
filesystem operation) is translated to the reader's pid namespace. If a
mapping doesn't exist for this pid, then a zero pid is used. Note: even if
a mapping would exist between the initiator task's pid namespace and the
reader's pid namespace the pid will be zero if either mapping from
initator's to mounter's namespace or mapping from mounter's to reader's
namespace doesn't exist.
2) The lk.pid value in setlk/setlkw requests and getlk reply is left alone.
Userspace should not interpret this value anyway. Also allow the
setlk/setlkw operations if the pid of the task cannot be represented in the
mounter's namespace (pid being zero in that case).
Reported-by: Kenton Varda <kenton@sandstorm.io>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 0b6e9ea041 ("fuse: Add support for pid namespaces")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.12+
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Hightlights include:
Stable bugfixes:
- Fix mirror allocation in the writeback code to avoid a use after free
- Fix the O_DSYNC writes to use the correct byte range
- Fix 2 use after free issues in the I/O code
Features:
- Writeback fixes to split up the inode->i_lock in order to reduce contention
- RPC client receive fixes to reduce the amount of time the
xprt->transport_lock is held when receiving data from a socket into am
XDR buffer.
- Ditto fixes to reduce contention between call side users of the rdma
rb_lock, and its use in rpcrdma_reply_handler.
- Re-arrange rdma stats to reduce false cacheline sharing.
- Various rdma cleanups and optimisations.
- Refactor the NFSv4.1 exchange id code and clean up the code.
- Const-ify all instances of struct rpc_xprt_ops
Bugfixes:
- Fix the NFSv2 'sec=' mount option.
- NFSv4.1: don't use machine credentials for CLOSE when using 'sec=sys'
- Fix the NFSv3 GRANT callback when the port changes on the server.
- Fix livelock issues with COMMIT
- NFSv4: Use correct inode in _nfs4_opendata_to_nfs4_state() when doing
and NFSv4.1 open by filehandle.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.14-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Hightlights include:
Stable bugfixes:
- Fix mirror allocation in the writeback code to avoid a use after
free
- Fix the O_DSYNC writes to use the correct byte range
- Fix 2 use after free issues in the I/O code
Features:
- Writeback fixes to split up the inode->i_lock in order to reduce
contention
- RPC client receive fixes to reduce the amount of time the
xprt->transport_lock is held when receiving data from a socket into
am XDR buffer.
- Ditto fixes to reduce contention between call side users of the
rdma rb_lock, and its use in rpcrdma_reply_handler.
- Re-arrange rdma stats to reduce false cacheline sharing.
- Various rdma cleanups and optimisations.
- Refactor the NFSv4.1 exchange id code and clean up the code.
- Const-ify all instances of struct rpc_xprt_ops
Bugfixes:
- Fix the NFSv2 'sec=' mount option.
- NFSv4.1: don't use machine credentials for CLOSE when using
'sec=sys'
- Fix the NFSv3 GRANT callback when the port changes on the server.
- Fix livelock issues with COMMIT
- NFSv4: Use correct inode in _nfs4_opendata_to_nfs4_state() when
doing and NFSv4.1 open by filehandle"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.14-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (69 commits)
NFS: Count the bytes of skipped subrequests in nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
NFS: Don't hold the group lock when calling nfs_release_request()
NFS: Remove pnfs_generic_transfer_commit_list()
NFS: nfs_lock_and_join_requests and nfs_scan_commit_list can deadlock
NFS: Fix 2 use after free issues in the I/O code
NFS: Sync the correct byte range during synchronous writes
lockd: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in reclaimer()
NFS: remove jiffies field from access cache
NFS: flush data when locking a file to ensure cache coherence for mmap.
SUNRPC: remove some dead code.
NFS: don't expect errors from mempool_alloc().
xprtrdma: Use xprt_pin_rqst in rpcrdma_reply_handler
xprtrdma: Re-arrange struct rx_stats
NFS: Fix NFSv2 security settings
NFSv4.1: don't use machine credentials for CLOSE when using 'sec=sys'
SUNRPC: ECONNREFUSED should cause a rebind.
NFS: Remove unused parameter gfp_flags from nfs_pageio_init()
NFSv4: Fix up mirror allocation
SUNRPC: Add a separate spinlock to protect the RPC request receive list
SUNRPC: Cleanup xs_tcp_read_common()
...
On a senario like writing out the first dirty page of the inode
as the inline data, we only cleared dirty flags of the pages, but
didn't clear the dirty tags of those pages in the radix tree.
If we don't clear the dirty tags of the pages in the radix tree, the
inodes which contain the pages will be marked with I_DIRTY_PAGES again
and again, and writepages() for the inodes will be invoked in every
writeback period. As a result, nothing will be done in every
writepages() for the inodes and it will just consume CPU time
meaninglessly.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
1/ remove 'start' and 'end' args from nfs_file_fsync_commit().
They aren't used.
2/ Make nfs_context_set_write_error() a "static inline" in internal.h
so we can...
3/ Use nfs_context_set_write_error() instead of mapping_set_error()
if nfs_pageio_add_request() fails before sending any request.
NFS generally keeps errors in the open_context, not the mapping,
so this is more consistent.
4/ If filemap_write_and_write_range() reports any error, still
check ctx->error. The value in ctx->error is likely to be
more useful. As part of this, NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE is
cleared slightly earlier, before nfs_file_fsync_commit() is called,
rather than at the start of that function.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tools like tcpdump and rpcdebug can be very useful. But there are
plenty of environments where they are difficult or impossible to
use. For example, we've had customers report I/O failures during
workloads so heavy that collecting network traffic or enabling
RPC debugging are themselves onerous.
The kernel's static tracepoints are lightweight (less likely to
introduce timing changes) and efficient (the trace data is compact).
They also work in scenarios where capturing network traffic is not
possible due to lack of hardware support (some InfiniBand HCAs) or
where data or network privacy is a concern.
Introduce tracepoints that show when an NFS READ, WRITE, or COMMIT
is initiated, and when it completes. Record the arguments and
results of each operation, which are not shown by existing sunrpc
module's tracepoints.
For instance, the recorded offset and count can be used to match an
"initiate" event to a "done" event. If an NFS READ result returns
fewer bytes than requested or zero, seeing the EOF flag can be
probative. Seeing an NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID result is also indication
of a particular class of problems. The timing information attached
to each event record can often be useful as well.
Usage example:
[root@manet tmp]# trace-cmd record -e nfs:*initiate* -e nfs:*done
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/nfs/*initiate*/filter
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/nfs/*done/filter
Hit Ctrl^C to stop recording
^CKernel buffer statistics:
Note: "entries" are the entries left in the kernel ring buffer and are not
recorded in the trace data. They should all be zero.
CPU: 0
entries: 0
overrun: 0
commit overrun: 0
bytes: 3680
oldest event ts: 78.367422
now ts: 100.124419
dropped events: 0
read events: 74
... and so on.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Instead of having a private method for copying the open/delegation stateid,
use the same call that is used for standard I/O through the MDS.
Note that this means we transmit the stateid with a zero seqid, avoiding
issues with NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
"Life has been busy and I have not gotten half as much done this round
as I would have liked. I delayed it so that a minor conflict
resolution with the mips tree could spend a little time in linux-next
before I sent this pull request.
This includes two long delayed user namespace changes from Kirill
Tkhai. It also includes a very useful change from Serge Hallyn that
allows the security capability attribute to be used inside of user
namespaces. The practical effect of this is people can now untar
tarballs and install rpms in user namespaces. It had been suggested to
generalize this and encode some of the namespace information
information in the xattr name. Upon close inspection that makes the
things that should be hard easy and the things that should be easy
more expensive.
Then there is my bugfix/cleanup for signal injection that removes the
magic encoding of the siginfo union member from the kernel internal
si_code. The mips folks reported the case where I had used FPE_FIXME
me is impossible so I have remove FPE_FIXME from mips, while at the
same time including a return statement in that case to keep gcc from
complaining about unitialized variables.
I almost finished the work to get make copy_siginfo_to_user a trivial
copy to user. The code is available at:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace.git neuter-copy_siginfo_to_user-v3
But I did not have time/energy to get the code posted and reviewed
before the merge window opened.
I was able to see that the security excuse for just copying fields
that we know are initialized doesn't work in practice there are buggy
initializations that don't initialize the proper fields in siginfo. So
we still sometimes copy unitialized data to userspace"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
Introduce v3 namespaced file capabilities
mips/signal: In force_fcr31_sig return in the impossible case
signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic
fcntl: Don't use ambiguous SIG_POLL si_codes
prctl: Allow local CAP_SYS_ADMIN changing exe_file
security: Use user_namespace::level to avoid redundant iterations in cap_capable()
userns,pidns: Verify the userns for new pid namespaces
signal/testing: Don't look for __SI_FAULT in userspace
signal/mips: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
signal/sparc: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
signal/ia64: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
signal/alpha: Document a conflict with SI_USER for SIGTRAP
In android, we'd better wait for fstrim completion instead of issuing the
discard commands asynchronous.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
* Media error handling support in the Block Translation Table (BTT)
driver is reworked to address sleeping-while-atomic locking and
memory-allocation-context conflicts.
* The dax_device lookup overhead for xfs and ext4 is moved out of the
iomap hot-path to a mount-time lookup.
* A new 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute is added to advertise the
read-modify-write boundary property of a persistent memory range.
* Preparatory fix-ups for arm and powerpc pmem support are included
along with other miscellaneous fixes.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm from Dan Williams:
"A rework of media error handling in the BTT driver and other updates.
It has appeared in a few -next releases and collected some late-
breaking build-error and warning fixups as a result.
Summary:
- Media error handling support in the Block Translation Table (BTT)
driver is reworked to address sleeping-while-atomic locking and
memory-allocation-context conflicts.
- The dax_device lookup overhead for xfs and ext4 is moved out of the
iomap hot-path to a mount-time lookup.
- A new 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute is added to advertise the
read-modify-write boundary property of a persistent memory range.
- Preparatory fix-ups for arm and powerpc pmem support are included
along with other miscellaneous fixes"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (26 commits)
libnvdimm, btt: fix format string warnings
libnvdimm, btt: clean up warning and error messages
ext4: fix null pointer dereference on sbi
libnvdimm, nfit: move the check on nd_reserved2 to the endpoint
dax: fix FS_DAX=n BLOCK=y compilation
libnvdimm: fix integer overflow static analysis warning
libnvdimm, nd_blk: remove mmio_flush_range()
libnvdimm, btt: rework error clearing
libnvdimm: fix potential deadlock while clearing errors
libnvdimm, btt: cache sector_size in arena_info
libnvdimm, btt: ensure that flags were also unchanged during a map_read
libnvdimm, btt: refactor map entry operations with macros
libnvdimm, btt: fix a missed NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC case in the write path
libnvdimm, nfit: export an 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute
ext4: perform dax_device lookup at mount
ext2: perform dax_device lookup at mount
xfs: perform dax_device lookup at mount
dax: introduce a fs_dax_get_by_bdev() helper
libnvdimm, btt: check memory allocation failure
libnvdimm, label: fix index block size calculation
...
Commit abebfbe2f7 ("dm: add ->flush() dax operation support") is
buggy. A DM device may be composed of multiple underlying devices and
all of them need to be flushed. That commit just routes the flush
request to the first device and ignores the other devices.
It could be fixed by adding more complex logic to the device mapper. But
there is only one implementation of the method pmem_dax_ops->flush - that
is pmem_dax_flush() - and it calls arch_wb_cache_pmem(). Consequently, we
don't need the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstraction at all, we can call
arch_wb_cache_pmem() directly from dax_flush() because dax_dev->ops->flush
can't ever reach anything different from arch_wb_cache_pmem().
It should be also pointed out that for some uses of persistent memory it
is needed to flush only a very small amount of data (such as 1 cacheline),
and it would be overkill if we go through that device mapper machinery for
a single flushed cache line.
Fix this by removing the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstraction and call
arch_wb_cache_pmem() directly from dax_flush(). Also, remove the device
mapper code that forwards the flushes.
Fixes: abebfbe2f7 ("dm: add ->flush() dax operation support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
General updates:
* Constify pci_device_id in various drivers
* Constify device_type
* Remove pad control code from the Gemini driver
* Use %pOF to print OF node full_name
* Various fixes in the physmap_of driver
* Remove unused vars in mtdswap
* Check devm_kzalloc() return value in the spear_smi driver
* Check clk_prepare_enable() return code in the st_spi_fsm driver
* Create per MTD device debugfs enties
NAND updates, from Boris Brezillon:
* Fix memory leaks in the core
* Remove unused NAND locking support
* Rename nand.h into rawnand.h (preparing support for spi NANDs)
* Use NAND_MAX_ID_LEN where appropriate
* Fix support for 20nm Hynix chips
* Fix support for Samsung and Hynix SLC NANDs
* Various cleanup, improvements and fixes in the qcom driver
* Fixes for bugs detected by various static code analysis tools
* Fix mxc ooblayout definition
* Add a new part_parsers to tmio and sharpsl platform data in order to
define a custom list of partition parsers
* Request the reset line in exclusive mode in the sunxi driver
* Fix a build error in the orion-nand driver when compiled for ARMv4
* Allow 64-bit mvebu platforms to select the PXA3XX driver
SPI NOR updates, from Cyrille Pitchen and Marek Vasut:
* add support to the JEDEC JESD216B specification (SFDP tables).
* add support to the Intel Denverton SPI flash controller.
* fix error recovery for Spansion/Cypress SPI NOR memories.
* fix 4-byte address management for the Aspeed SPI controller.
* add support to some Microchip SST26 memory parts
* remove unneeded pinctrl header Write a message for tag:
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20170904' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Boris Brezillon:
"General updates:
- Constify pci_device_id in various drivers
- Constify device_type
- Remove pad control code from the Gemini driver
- Use %pOF to print OF node full_name
- Various fixes in the physmap_of driver
- Remove unused vars in mtdswap
- Check devm_kzalloc() return value in the spear_smi driver
- Check clk_prepare_enable() return code in the st_spi_fsm driver
- Create per MTD device debugfs enties
NAND updates, from Boris Brezillon:
- Fix memory leaks in the core
- Remove unused NAND locking support
- Rename nand.h into rawnand.h (preparing support for spi NANDs)
- Use NAND_MAX_ID_LEN where appropriate
- Fix support for 20nm Hynix chips
- Fix support for Samsung and Hynix SLC NANDs
- Various cleanup, improvements and fixes in the qcom driver
- Fixes for bugs detected by various static code analysis tools
- Fix mxc ooblayout definition
- Add a new part_parsers to tmio and sharpsl platform data in order
to define a custom list of partition parsers
- Request the reset line in exclusive mode in the sunxi driver
- Fix a build error in the orion-nand driver when compiled for ARMv4
- Allow 64-bit mvebu platforms to select the PXA3XX driver
SPI NOR updates, from Cyrille Pitchen and Marek Vasut:
- add support to the JEDEC JESD216B specification (SFDP tables).
- add support to the Intel Denverton SPI flash controller.
- fix error recovery for Spansion/Cypress SPI NOR memories.
- fix 4-byte address management for the Aspeed SPI controller.
- add support to some Microchip SST26 memory parts
- remove unneeded pinctrl header Write a message for tag:"
* tag 'for-linus-20170904' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (74 commits)
mtd: nand: complain loudly when chip->bits_per_cell is not correctly initialized
mtd: nand: make Samsung SLC NAND usable again
mtd: nand: tmio: Register partitions using the parsers
mfd: tmio: Add partition parsers platform data
mtd: nand: sharpsl: Register partitions using the parsers
mtd: nand: sharpsl: Add partition parsers platform data
mtd: nand: qcom: Support for IPQ8074 QPIC NAND controller
mtd: nand: qcom: support for IPQ4019 QPIC NAND controller
dt-bindings: qcom_nandc: IPQ8074 QPIC NAND documentation
dt-bindings: qcom_nandc: IPQ4019 QPIC NAND documentation
dt-bindings: qcom_nandc: fix the ipq806x device tree example
mtd: nand: qcom: support for different DEV_CMD register offsets
mtd: nand: qcom: QPIC data descriptors handling
mtd: nand: qcom: enable BAM or ADM mode
mtd: nand: qcom: erased codeword detection configuration
mtd: nand: qcom: support for read location registers
mtd: nand: qcom: support for passing flags in DMA helper functions
mtd: nand: qcom: add BAM DMA descriptor handling
mtd: nand: qcom: allocate BAM transaction
mtd: nand: qcom: DMA mapping support for register read buffer
...
If we skip a subrequest due to a zero refcount, we should still count
the byte range that it covered so that we accurately reconstruct the
original request size.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
and a small cleanup to our xdr encoding.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.14' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"More RDMA work and some op-structure constification from Chuck Lever,
and a small cleanup to our xdr encoding"
* tag 'nfsd-4.14' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
svcrdma: Estimate Send Queue depth properly
rdma core: Add rdma_rw_mr_payload()
svcrdma: Limit RQ depth
svcrdma: Populate tail iovec when receiving
nfsd: Incoming xdr_bufs may have content in tail buffer
svcrdma: Clean up svc_rdma_build_read_chunk()
sunrpc: Const-ify struct sv_serv_ops
nfsd: Const-ify NFSv4 encoding and decoding ops arrays
sunrpc: Const-ify instances of struct svc_xprt_ops
nfsd4: individual encoders no longer see error cases
nfsd4: skip encoder in trivial error cases
nfsd4: define ->op_release for compound ops
nfsd4: opdesc will be useful outside nfs4proc.c
nfsd4: move some nfsd4 op definitions to xdr4.h
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"The changes range through all types: cleanups, core chagnes, sanity
checks, fixes, other user visible changes, detailed list below:
- deprecated: user transaction ioctl
- mount option ssd does not change allocation alignments
- degraded read-write mount is allowed if all the raid profile
constraints are met, now based on more accurate check
- defrag: do not reset compression afterwards; the NOCOMPRESS flag
can be now overriden by defrag
- prep work for better extent reference tracking (related to the
qgroup slowness with balance)
- prep work for compression heuristics
- memory allocation reductions (may help latencies on a loaded
system)
- better accounting for io waiting states
- error handling improvements (removed BUGs)
- added more sanity checks for shared refs
- fix readdir vs pagefault deadlock under some circumstances
- fix for 'no-hole' mode, certain combination of compressed and
inline extents
- send: fix emission of invalid clone operations
- fixup file mode if setting acls fail
- more fixes from fuzzing
- oher cleanups"
* 'for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (104 commits)
btrfs: submit superblock io with REQ_META and REQ_PRIO
btrfs: remove unnecessary memory barrier in btrfs_direct_IO
btrfs: remove superfluous chunk_tree argument from btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid parameter of btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
btrfs: pass fs_info to btrfs_del_root instead of tree_root
Btrfs: add one more sanity check for shared ref type
Btrfs: remove BUG_ON in __add_tree_block
Btrfs: remove BUG() in add_data_reference
Btrfs: remove BUG() in print_extent_item
Btrfs: remove BUG() in btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size
Btrfs: convert to use btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type
Btrfs: add a helper to retrive extent inline ref type
btrfs: scrub: simplify scrub worker initialization
btrfs: scrub: clean up division in scrub_find_csum
btrfs: scrub: clean up division in __scrub_mark_bitmap
btrfs: scrub: use bool for flush_all_writes
btrfs: preserve i_mode if __btrfs_set_acl() fails
btrfs: Remove extraneous chunk_objectid variable
btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid argument from btrfs_make_block_group
btrfs: Remove extra parentheses from condition in copy_items()
...
That can deadlock if this is the last reference since
nfs_page_group_destroy() calls nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit().
Note that even if the page was removed from the subpage list,
the req->wb_head could still be pointing to the old head.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
It's pretty much a duplicate of nfs_scan_commit_list() that also
clears the PG_COMMIT_TO_DS flag.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Since the commit list is not ordered, it is possible for nfs_scan_commit_list
to hold a request that nfs_lock_and_join_requests() is waiting for, while
at the same time trying to grab a request that nfs_lock_and_join_requests
already holds.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Add zstd compression and decompression support to SquashFS. zstd is a
great fit for SquashFS because it can compress at ratios approaching xz,
while decompressing twice as fast as zlib. For SquashFS in particular,
it can decompress as fast as lzo and lz4. It also has the flexibility
to turn down the compression ratio for faster compression times.
The compression benchmark is run on the file tree from the SquashFS archive
found in ubuntu-16.10-desktop-amd64.iso [1]. It uses `mksquashfs` with the
default block size (128 KB) and and various compression algorithms/levels.
xz and zstd are also benchmarked with 256 KB blocks. The decompression
benchmark times how long it takes to `tar` the file tree into `/dev/null`.
See the benchmark file in the upstream zstd source repository located under
`contrib/linux-kernel/squashfs-benchmark.sh` [2] for details.
I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM.
The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel Core i7 processor,
16 GB of RAM, and a SSD.
| Method | Ratio | Compression MB/s | Decompression MB/s |
|----------------|-------|------------------|--------------------|
| gzip | 2.92 | 15 | 128 |
| lzo | 2.64 | 9.5 | 217 |
| lz4 | 2.12 | 94 | 218 |
| xz | 3.43 | 5.5 | 35 |
| xz 256 KB | 3.53 | 5.4 | 40 |
| zstd 1 | 2.71 | 96 | 210 |
| zstd 5 | 2.93 | 69 | 198 |
| zstd 10 | 3.01 | 41 | 225 |
| zstd 15 | 3.13 | 11.4 | 224 |
| zstd 16 256 KB | 3.24 | 8.1 | 210 |
This patch was written by Sean Purcell <me@seanp.xyz>, but I will be
taking over the submission process.
[1] http://releases.ubuntu.com/16.10/
[2] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/squashfs-benchmark.sh
zstd source repository: https://github.com/facebook/zstd
Signed-off-by: Sean Purcell <me@seanp.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
The writeback code wants to send a commit after processing the pages,
which is why we want to delay releasing the struct path until after
that's done.
Also, the layout code expects that we do not free the inode before
we've put the layout segments in pnfs_writehdr_free() and
pnfs_readhdr_free()
Fixes: 919e3bd9a8 ("NFS: Ensure we commit after writeback is complete")
Fixes: 4714fb51fd ("nfs: remove pgio_header refcount, related cleanup")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
We may use hex2bin() instead of custom approach.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87zibktpil.fsf@devron
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The standard types unsigned int and unsigned long should be used for
.compat_ioctl. autofs is the only fs using uing/ulong for this, and these
are even the only uint/ulong in the entire autofs code.
Drop unneeded long cast in return value of autofs_dev_ioctl_compat().
It's already long.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150285069709.4670.3884827966280147529.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <tkusumi@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This comment was correct when it was added in 8d7b48e0 ("autofs4: add
miscellaneous device for ioctls") in 2008, but not after 4e44b685 "Get rid
of path_lookup in autofs4" in 2009 which introduced find_autofs_mount().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150285069148.4670.17959501481201077445.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <tkusumi@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use a macro which defines misc-dev ioctl parameter size (excluding a path
beyond &path[0]) since it's been used to initialize and copy this
structure ever since it first appeared in 8d7b48e0 in 2008.
(or simply get rid of this if this is just unnecessary abstraction when
all it needs is sizeof(struct autofs_dev_ioctl))
Edit: raven@themaw.net
That's a good point but I'd prefer to keep the macro define.
End edit: raven@themaw.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150285068577.4670.2599968823770600622.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <tkusumi@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Having header includes before any macro (without any dependency) simply
looks normal. No reason to have these macros in between.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150285068011.4670.10271483982093996996.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <tkusumi@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some of the autofs miscellaneous device ioctls need to be accessable to
user space applications without CAP_SYS_ADMIN to get information about
autofs mounts.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150216642517.11652.2338933266137331637.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Colin Walters <walters@redhat.com>
Cc: Ondrej Holy <oholy@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The autofs miscellanous device ioctls that shouldn't require
CAP_SYS_ADMIN need to be accessible to user space applications in order
to be able to get information about autofs mounts.
The module checks capabilities so the miscelaneous device should be fine
with broad permissions.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150216641928.11652.7388977863125547969.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Colin Walters <walters@redhat.com>
Cc: Ondrej Holy <oholy@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The fstatat(2) and statx() calls can pass the flag AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT which
is meant to clear the LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT flag and prevent triggering of an
automount by the call. But this flag is unconditionally cleared for all
stat family system calls except statx().
stat family system calls have always triggered mount requests for the
negative dentry case in follow_automount() which is intended but prevents
the fstatat(2) and statx() AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT case from being handled.
In order to handle the AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT for both system calls the negative
dentry case in follow_automount() needs to be changed to return ENOENT
when the LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT flag is clear (and the other required flags are
clear).
AFAICT this change doesn't have any noticable side effects and may, in
some use cases (although I didn't see it in testing) prevent unnecessary
callbacks to the automount daemon.
It's also possible that a stat family call has been made with a path that
is in the process of being mounted by some other process. But stat family
calls should return the automount state of the path as it is "now" so it
shouldn't wait for mount completion.
This is the same semantic as the positive dentry case already handled.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150216641255.11652.4204561328197919771.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Fixes: deccf497d8 ("Make stat/lstat/fstatat pass AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT to vfs_statx()")
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Colin Walters <walters@redhat.com>
Cc: Ondrej Holy <oholy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Omit extra messages for a memory allocation failure in this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f92aac79-b05e-321a-1a19-d38c7159ee9c@users.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
... such that we can avoid the tree walks to get the node with the
smallest key. Semantically the same, as the previously used rb_first(),
but O(1). The main overhead is the extra footprint for the cached rb_node
pointer, which should not matter for epoll.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-15-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
... such that we can avoid the tree walks to get the node with the
smallest key. Semantically the same, as the previously used rb_first(),
but O(1). The main overhead is the extra footprint for the cached rb_node
pointer, which should not matter for procfs.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-14-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Allow interval trees to quickly check for overlaps to avoid unnecesary
tree lookups in interval_tree_iter_first().
As of this patch, all interval tree flavors will require using a
'rb_root_cached' such that we can have the leftmost node easily
available. While most users will make use of this feature, those with
special functions (in addition to the generic insert, delete, search
calls) will avoid using the cached option as they can do funky things
with insertions -- for example, vma_interval_tree_insert_after().
[jglisse@redhat.com: fix deadlock from typo vm_lock_anon_vma()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170808225719.20723-1-jglisse@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-12-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Benvenuti <benve@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If there are large numbers of hugepages to iterate while reading
/proc/pid/smaps, the page walk never does cond_resched(). On archs
without split pmd locks, there can be significant and observable
contention on mm->page_table_lock which cause lengthy delays without
rescheduling.
Always reschedule in smaps_pte_range() if necessary since the pagewalk
iteration can be expensive.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1708211405520.131071@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit b18cb64ead ("fs/proc: Stop trying to report thread stacks")
removed the priv parameter user in is_stack so the argument is
redundant. Drop it.
[arnd@arndb.de: remove unused variable]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170801120150.1520051-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170728075833.7241-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is an enhancement to avoid a non cooperative userfaultfd manager
having to unregister all regions before it can close the uffd after all
userfaultfd activity completed.
The UFFDIO_UNREGISTER would serialize against the handle_userfault by
taking the mmap_sem for writing, but we can simply repeat the page fault
if we detect the uffd was closed and so the regular page fault paths
should takeover.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170823181227.19926-1-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Platform with advance system bus (like CAPI or CCIX) allow device memory
to be accessible from CPU in a cache coherent fashion. Add a new type of
ZONE_DEVICE to represent such memory. The use case are the same as for
the un-addressable device memory but without all the corners cases.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-19-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Introduce a new migration mode that allow to offload the copy to a device
DMA engine. This changes the workflow of migration and not all
address_space migratepage callback can support this.
This is intended to be use by migrate_vma() which itself is use for thing
like HMM (see include/linux/hmm.h).
No additional per-filesystem migratepage testing is needed. I disables
MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY in all problematic migratepage() callback and i
added comment in those to explain why (part of this patch). The commit
message is unclear it should say that any callback that wish to support
this new mode need to be aware of the difference in the migration flow
from other mode.
Some of these callbacks do extra locking while copying (aio, zsmalloc,
balloon, ...) and for DMA to be effective you want to copy multiple
pages in one DMA operations. But in the problematic case you can not
easily hold the extra lock accross multiple call to this callback.
Usual flow is:
For each page {
1 - lock page
2 - call migratepage() callback
3 - (extra locking in some migratepage() callback)
4 - migrate page state (freeze refcount, update page cache, buffer
head, ...)
5 - copy page
6 - (unlock any extra lock of migratepage() callback)
7 - return from migratepage() callback
8 - unlock page
}
The new mode MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY:
1 - lock multiple pages
For each page {
2 - call migratepage() callback
3 - abort in all problematic migratepage() callback
4 - migrate page state (freeze refcount, update page cache, buffer
head, ...)
} // finished all calls to migratepage() callback
5 - DMA copy multiple pages
6 - unlock all the pages
To support MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY in the problematic case we would need a
new callback migratepages() (for instance) that deals with multiple
pages in one transaction.
Because the problematic cases are not important for current usage I did
not wanted to complexify this patchset even more for no good reason.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-14-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
HMM (heterogeneous memory management) need struct page to support
migration from system main memory to device memory. Reasons for HMM and
migration to device memory is explained with HMM core patch.
This patch deals with device memory that is un-addressable memory (ie CPU
can not access it). Hence we do not want those struct page to be manage
like regular memory. That is why we extend ZONE_DEVICE to support
different types of memory.
A persistent memory type is define for existing user of ZONE_DEVICE and a
new device un-addressable type is added for the un-addressable memory
type. There is a clear separation between what is expected from each
memory type and existing user of ZONE_DEVICE are un-affected by new
requirement and new use of the un-addressable type. All specific code
path are protect with test against the memory type.
Because memory is un-addressable we use a new special swap type for when a
page is migrated to device memory (this reduces the number of maximum swap
file).
The main two additions beside memory type to ZONE_DEVICE is two callbacks.
First one, page_free() is call whenever page refcount reach 1 (which
means the page is free as ZONE_DEVICE page never reach a refcount of 0).
This allow device driver to manage its memory and associated struct page.
The second callback page_fault() happens when there is a CPU access to an
address that is back by a device page (which are un-addressable by the
CPU). This callback is responsible to migrate the page back to system
main memory. Device driver can not block migration back to system memory,
HMM make sure that such page can not be pin into device memory.
If device is in some error condition and can not migrate memory back then
a CPU page fault to device memory should end with SIGBUS.
[arnd@arndb.de: fix warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170823133213.712917-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-8-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Soft dirty bit is designed to keep tracked over page migration. This
patch makes it work in the same manner for thp migration too.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When THP migration is being used, memory management code needs to handle
pmd migration entries properly. This patch uses !pmd_present() or
is_swap_pmd() (depending on whether pmd_none() needs separate code or
not) to check pmd migration entries at the places where a pmd entry is
present.
Since pmd-related code uses split_huge_page(), split_huge_pmd(),
pmd_trans_huge(), pmd_trans_unstable(), or
pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(), this patch:
1. adds pmd migration entry split code in split_huge_pmd(),
2. takes care of pmd migration entries whenever pmd_trans_huge() is present,
3. makes pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() pmd migration entry aware.
Since split_huge_page() uses split_huge_pmd() and pmd_trans_unstable()
is equivalent to pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(), we do not change
them.
Until this commit, a pmd entry should be:
1. pointing to a pte page,
2. is_swap_pmd(),
3. pmd_trans_huge(),
4. pmd_devmap(), or
5. pmd_none().
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch refactors get_lock_data_page() to handle encryption case directly.
In order to do that, it introduces common f2fs_submit_page_read().
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
running set*id processes. To do this, the bprm_secureexec LSM hook is
collapsed into the bprm_set_creds hook so the secureexec-ness of an exec
can be determined early enough to make decisions about rlimits and the
resulting memory layouts. Other logic acting on the secureexec-ness of an
exec is similarly consolidated. Capabilities needed some special handling,
but the refactoring removed other special handling, so that was a wash.
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Merge tag 'secureexec-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull secureexec update from Kees Cook:
"This series has the ultimate goal of providing a sane stack rlimit
when running set*id processes.
To do this, the bprm_secureexec LSM hook is collapsed into the
bprm_set_creds hook so the secureexec-ness of an exec can be
determined early enough to make decisions about rlimits and the
resulting memory layouts. Other logic acting on the secureexec-ness of
an exec is similarly consolidated. Capabilities needed some special
handling, but the refactoring removed other special handling, so that
was a wash"
* tag 'secureexec-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
exec: Consolidate pdeath_signal clearing
exec: Use sane stack rlimit under secureexec
exec: Consolidate dumpability logic
smack: Remove redundant pdeath_signal clearing
exec: Use secureexec for clearing pdeath_signal
exec: Use secureexec for setting dumpability
LSM: drop bprm_secureexec hook
commoncap: Move cap_elevated calculation into bprm_set_creds
commoncap: Refactor to remove bprm_secureexec hook
smack: Refactor to remove bprm_secureexec hook
selinux: Refactor to remove bprm_secureexec hook
apparmor: Refactor to remove bprm_secureexec hook
binfmt: Introduce secureexec flag
exec: Correct comments about "point of no return"
exec: Rename bprm->cred_prepared to called_set_creds
and defining more restrictive root directory DAC permissions default
(0750, which can be adjust after boot unlike the CAP_SYSLOG check).
Suggested by Nick Kralevich.
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Merge tag 'pstore-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull pstore update from Kees Cook:
"Make pstore permissions more versatile by removing CAP_SYSLOG
requirement and defining more restrictive root directory DAC
permissions default (0750, which can be adjust after boot unlike the
CAP_SYSLOG check).
Suggested by Nick Kralevich"
* tag 'pstore-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
Revert "pstore: Honor dmesg_restrict sysctl on dmesg dumps"
pstore: Make default pstorefs root dir perms 0750
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Merge tag '4.14-smb3-xattr-enable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs update from Steve French:
"Enable xattr support for smb3 and also a bugfix"
* tag '4.14-smb3-xattr-enable' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: Check for timeout on Negotiate stage
cifs: Add support for writing attributes on SMB2+
cifs: Add support for reading attributes on SMB2+
Pull aio fix from Ben LaHaise:
"Improve aio-nr counting on large SMP systems.
It has been in linux-next for quite some time"
* git://git.kvack.org/~bcrl/aio-next:
fs: aio: fix the increment of aio-nr and counting against aio-max-nr
Pull quota scaling updates from Jan Kara:
"This contains changes to make the quota subsystem more scalable.
Reportedly it improves number of files created per second on ext4
filesystem on fast storage by about a factor of 2x"
* 'quota_scaling' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: (28 commits)
quota: Add lock annotations to struct members
quota: Reduce contention on dq_data_lock
fs: Provide __inode_get_bytes()
quota: Inline dquot_[re]claim_reserved_space() into callsite
quota: Inline inode_{incr,decr}_space() into callsites
quota: Inline functions into their callsites
ext4: Disable dirty list tracking of dquots when journalling quotas
quota: Allow disabling tracking of dirty dquots in a list
quota: Remove dq_wait_unused from dquot
quota: Move locking into clear_dquot_dirty()
quota: Do not dirty bad dquots
quota: Fix possible corruption of dqi_flags
quota: Propagate ->quota_read errors from v2_read_file_info()
quota: Fix error codes in v2_read_file_info()
quota: Push dqio_sem down to ->read_file_info()
quota: Push dqio_sem down to ->write_file_info()
quota: Push dqio_sem down to ->get_next_id()
quota: Push dqio_sem down to ->release_dqblk()
quota: Remove locking for writing to the old quota format
quota: Do not acquire dqio_sem for dquot overwrites in v2 format
...
Pull UDF, reiserfs, quota, fsnotify cleanups from Jan Kara:
"Several UDF, reiserfs, quota and fsnotify cleanups.
Note that there is also a patch updating MAINTAINERS entry for
notification subsystem to point to me as a maintainer since current
entries are stale"
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
fsnotify: make dnotify_fsnotify_ops const
isofs: Delete an unnecessary variable initialisation in isofs_read_inode()
isofs: Adjust four checks for null pointers
isofs: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in isofs_read_inode()
quota_v2: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in v2_read_file_info()
fs-udf: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in two functions
fs-udf: Improve six size determinations
fs-udf: Adjust two checks for null pointers
reiserfs: fix spelling mistake: "tranasction" -> "transaction"
MAINTAINERS: Update entries for notification subsystem
uapi/linux/quota.h: Do not include linux/errno.h
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Merge tag 'media/v4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"Brazil's Independence Day pull request :-)
This is one of the biggest media pull requests, with 625 patches
affecting almost all parts of media (RC, DVB, V4L2, CEC, docs).
This contains:
- A lot of new drivers:
* DVB frontends: mxl5xx, stv0910, stv6111;
* camera flash: as3645a led driver;
* HDMI receiver: adv748X;
* camera sensor: Omnivision 6650 5M driver (ov6650);
* HDMI CEC: ao-cec meson driver;
* V4L2: Qualcom camss driver;
* Remote controller: gpio-ir-tx, pwm-ir-tx and zx-irdec drivers.
- The DDbridge DVB driver got a massive update, with makes it in sync
with modern hardware from that vendor;
- There's an important milestone on this series: the DVB
documentation was written in 2003, but only started to be updated
in 2007. It also used to contain several gaps from the time it was
kept out of tree, mentioning error codes and device nodes that
never existed upstream. On this series, it received a massive
update: all non-deprecated digital TV APIs are now in sync with the
current implementation;
- Some DVB APIs that aren't used by any upstream driver got removed;
- Other parts of the media documentation algo got updated, fixing
some bugs on its PDF output and making it compatible with Sphinx
version 1.6.
As the number of hacks required to build PDF output reduced, I hope
we'll have less troubles as newer versions of our documentation
toolchain are released (famous last words);
- As usual, lots of driver cleanups and improvements"
* tag 'media/v4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (624 commits)
media: leds: as3645a: add V4L2_FLASH_LED_CLASS dependency
media: get rid of removed DMX_GET_CAPS and DMX_SET_SOURCE leftovers
media: Revert "[media] v4l: async: make v4l2 coexist with devicetree nodes in a dt overlay"
media: staging: atomisp: sh_css_calloc shall return a pointer to the allocated space
media: Revert "[media] lirc_dev: remove superfluous get/put_device() calls"
media: add qcom_camss.rst to v4l-drivers rst file
media: dvb headers: make checkpatch happier
media: dvb uapi: move frontend legacy API to another part of the book
media: pixfmt-srggb12p.rst: better format the table for PDF output
media: docs-rst: media: Don't use \small for V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10 documentation
media: index.rst: don't write "Contents:" on PDF output
media: pixfmt*.rst: replace a two dots by a comma
media: vidioc-g-fmt.rst: adjust table format
media: vivid.rst: add a blank line to correct ReST format
media: v4l2 uapi book: get rid of driver programming's chapter
media: format.rst: use the right markup for important notes
media: docs-rst: cardlists: change their format to flat-tables
media: em28xx-cardlist.rst: update to reflect last changes
media: v4l2-event.rst: adjust table to fit on PDF output
media: docs: don't show ToC for each part on PDF output
...
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the first pull request for 4.14, containing most of the code
changes. It's a quiet series this round, which I think we needed after
the churn of the last few series. This contains:
- Fix for a registration race in loop, from Anton Volkov.
- Overflow complaint fix from Arnd for DAC960.
- Series of drbd changes from the usual suspects.
- Conversion of the stec/skd driver to blk-mq. From Bart.
- A few BFQ improvements/fixes from Paolo.
- CFQ improvement from Ritesh, allowing idling for group idle.
- A few fixes found by Dan's smatch, courtesy of Dan.
- A warning fixup for a race between changing the IO scheduler and
device remova. From David Jeffery.
- A few nbd fixes from Josef.
- Support for cgroup info in blktrace, from Shaohua.
- Also from Shaohua, new features in the null_blk driver to allow it
to actually hold data, among other things.
- Various corner cases and error handling fixes from Weiping Zhang.
- Improvements to the IO stats tracking for blk-mq from me. Can
drastically improve performance for fast devices and/or big
machines.
- Series from Christoph removing bi_bdev as being needed for IO
submission, in preparation for nvme multipathing code.
- Series from Bart, including various cleanups and fixes for switch
fall through case complaints"
* 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (162 commits)
kernfs: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
drbd: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from drbd_{md_,}io_bio_set
drbd: Fix allyesconfig build, fix recent commit
drbd: switch from kmalloc() to kmalloc_array()
drbd: abort drbd_start_resync if there is no connection
drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static
drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper"
drbd: fix race between handshake and admin disconnect/down
drbd: fix potential deadlock when trying to detach during handshake
drbd: A single dot should be put into a sequence.
drbd: fix rmmod cleanup, remove _all_ debugfs entries
drbd: Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code.
drbd: fix potential get_ldev/put_ldev refcount imbalance during attach
drbd: new disk-option disable-write-same
drbd: Fix resource role for newly created resources in events2
drbd: mark symbols static where possible
drbd: Send P_NEG_ACK upon write error in protocol != C
drbd: add explicit plugging when submitting batches
drbd: change list_for_each_safe to while(list_first_entry_or_null)
drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug
...
Currently, aio-nr is incremented in steps of 'num_possible_cpus() * 8'
for io_setup(nr_events, ..) with 'nr_events < num_possible_cpus() * 4':
ioctx_alloc()
...
nr_events = max(nr_events, num_possible_cpus() * 4);
nr_events *= 2;
...
ctx->max_reqs = nr_events;
...
aio_nr += ctx->max_reqs;
....
This limits the number of aio contexts actually available to much less
than aio-max-nr, and is increasingly worse with greater number of CPUs.
For example, with 64 CPUs, only 256 aio contexts are actually available
(with aio-max-nr = 65536) because the increment is 512 in that scenario.
Note: 65536 [max aio contexts] / (64*4*2) [increment per aio context]
is 128, but make it 256 (double) as counting against 'aio-max-nr * 2':
ioctx_alloc()
...
if (aio_nr + nr_events > (aio_max_nr * 2UL) ||
...
goto err_ctx;
...
This patch uses the original value of nr_events (from userspace) to
increment aio-nr and count against aio-max-nr, which resolves those.
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Lekshmi C. Pillai <lekshmi.cpillai@in.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Lekshmi C. Pillai <lekshmi.cpillai@in.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Paul Nguyen <nguyenp@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Since commit 18290650b1 ("NFS: Move buffered I/O locking into
nfs_file_write()") nfs_file_write() has not flushed the correct byte
range during synchronous writes. generic_write_sync() expects that
iocb->ki_pos points to the right edge of the range rather than the
left edge.
To replicate the problem, open a file with O_DSYNC, have the client
write at increasing offsets, and then print the successful offsets.
Block port 2049 partway through that sequence, and observe that the
client application indicates successful writes in advance of what the
server received.
Fixes: 18290650b1 ("NFS: Move buffered I/O locking into nfs_file_write()")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Strauss <jsstraus@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Tarang Gupta <tarangg@amazon.com>
Tested-by: Tarang Gupta <tarangg@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- various misc bits
- DAX updates
- OCFS2
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (119 commits)
mm,fork: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK
x86,mpx: make mpx depend on x86-64 to free up VMA flag
mm: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup
mm: hugetlb: clear target sub-page last when clearing huge page
mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently
swap: choose swap device according to numa node
mm: replace TIF_MEMDIE checks by tsk_is_oom_victim
mm, oom: do not rely on TIF_MEMDIE for memory reserves access
z3fold: use per-cpu unbuddied lists
mm, swap: don't use VMA based swap readahead if HDD is used as swap
mm, swap: add sysfs interface for VMA based swap readahead
mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead
mm, swap: fix swap readahead marking
mm, swap: add swap readahead hit statistics
mm/vmalloc.c: don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
mm/vmstat.c: fix wrong comment
selftests/memfd: add memfd_create hugetlbfs selftest
mm/shmem: add hugetlbfs support to memfd_create()
mm, devm_memremap_pages: use multi-order radix for ZONE_DEVICE lookups
mm/vmalloc.c: halve the number of comparisons performed in pcpu_get_vm_areas()
...
Introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK semantics, which result in a VMA being empty
in the child process after fork. This differs from MADV_DONTFORK in one
important way.
If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_WIPEONFORK, it will get
zeroes. The address ranges are still valid, they are just empty.
If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_DONTFORK, it will get a
segmentation fault, since those address ranges are no longer valid in
the child after fork.
Since MADV_DONTFORK also seems to be used to allow very large programs
to fork in systems with strict memory overcommit restrictions, changing
the semantics of MADV_DONTFORK might break existing programs.
MADV_WIPEONFORK only works on private, anonymous VMAs.
The use case is libraries that store or cache information, and want to
know that they need to regenerate it in the child process after fork.
Examples of this would be:
- systemd/pulseaudio API checks (fail after fork) (replacing a getpid
check, which is too slow without a PID cache)
- PKCS#11 API reinitialization check (mandated by specification)
- glibc's upcoming PRNG (reseed after fork)
- OpenSSL PRNG (reseed after fork)
The security benefits of a forking server having a re-inialized PRNG in
every child process are pretty obvious. However, due to libraries
having all kinds of internal state, and programs getting compiled with
many different versions of each library, it is unreasonable to expect
calling programs to re-initialize everything manually after fork.
A further complication is the proliferation of clone flags, programs
bypassing glibc's functions to call clone directly, and programs calling
unshare, causing the glibc pthread_atfork hook to not get called.
It would be better to have the kernel take care of this automatically.
The patch also adds MADV_KEEPONFORK, to undo the effects of a prior
MADV_WIPEONFORK.
This is similar to the OpenBSD minherit syscall with MAP_INHERIT_ZERO:
https://man.openbsd.org/minherit.2
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: numerically order arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h #defines]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170811212829.29186-3-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Colm MacCártaigh <colm@allcosts.net>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
/proc/pid/smaps_rollup is a new proc file that improves the performance
of user programs that determine aggregate memory statistics (e.g., total
PSS) of a process.
Android regularly "samples" the memory usage of various processes in
order to balance its memory pool sizes. This sampling process involves
opening /proc/pid/smaps and summing certain fields. For very large
processes, sampling memory use this way can take several hundred
milliseconds, due mostly to the overhead of the seq_printf calls in
task_mmu.c.
smaps_rollup improves the situation. It contains most of the fields of
/proc/pid/smaps, but instead of a set of fields for each VMA,
smaps_rollup instead contains one synthetic smaps-format entry
representing the whole process. In the single smaps_rollup synthetic
entry, each field is the summation of the corresponding field in all of
the real-smaps VMAs. Using a common format for smaps_rollup and smaps
allows userspace parsers to repurpose parsers meant for use with
non-rollup smaps for smaps_rollup, and it allows userspace to switch
between smaps_rollup and smaps at runtime (say, based on the
availability of smaps_rollup in a given kernel) with minimal fuss.
By using smaps_rollup instead of smaps, a caller can avoid the
significant overhead of formatting, reading, and parsing each of a large
process's potentially very numerous memory mappings. For sampling
system_server's PSS in Android, we measured a 12x speedup, representing
a savings of several hundred milliseconds.
One alternative to a new per-process proc file would have been including
PSS information in /proc/pid/status. We considered this option but
thought that PSS would be too expensive (by a few orders of magnitude)
to collect relative to what's already emitted as part of
/proc/pid/status, and slowing every user of /proc/pid/status for the
sake of readers that happen to want PSS feels wrong.
The code itself works by reusing the existing VMA-walking framework we
use for regular smaps generation and keeping the mem_size_stats
structure around between VMA walks instead of using a fresh one for each
VMA. In this way, summation happens automatically. We let seq_file
walk over the VMAs just as it does for regular smaps and just emit
nothing to the seq_file until we hit the last VMA.
Benchmarks:
using smaps:
iterations:1000 pid:1163 pss:220023808
0m29.46s real 0m08.28s user 0m20.98s system
using smaps_rollup:
iterations:1000 pid:1163 pss:220702720
0m04.39s real 0m00.03s user 0m04.31s system
We're using the PSS samples we collect asynchronously for
system-management tasks like fine-tuning oom_adj_score, memory use
tracking for debugging, application-level memory-use attribution, and
deciding whether we want to kill large processes during system idle
maintenance windows. Android has been using PSS for these purposes for
a long time; as the average process VMA count has increased and and
devices become more efficiency-conscious, PSS-collection inefficiency
has started to matter more. IMHO, it'd be a lot safer to optimize the
existing PSS-collection model, which has been fine-tuned over the years,
instead of changing the memory tracking approach entirely to work around
smaps-generation inefficiency.
Tim said:
: There are two main reasons why Android gathers PSS information:
:
: 1. Android devices can show the user the amount of memory used per
: application via the settings app. This is a less important use case.
:
: 2. We log PSS to help identify leaks in applications. We have found
: an enormous number of bugs (in the Android platform, in Google's own
: apps, and in third-party applications) using this data.
:
: To do this, system_server (the main process in Android userspace) will
: sample the PSS of a process three seconds after it changes state (for
: example, app is launched and becomes the foreground application) and about
: every ten minutes after that. The net result is that PSS collection is
: regularly running on at least one process in the system (usually a few
: times a minute while the screen is on, less when screen is off due to
: suspend). PSS of a process is an incredibly useful stat to track, and we
: aren't going to get rid of it. We've looked at some very hacky approaches
: using RSS ("take the RSS of the target process, subtract the RSS of the
: zygote process that is the parent of all Android apps") to reduce the
: accounting time, but it regularly overestimated the memory used by 20+
: percent. Accordingly, I don't think that there's a good alternative to
: using PSS.
:
: We started looking into PSS collection performance after we noticed random
: frequency spikes while a phone's screen was off; occasionally, one of the
: CPU clusters would ramp to a high frequency because there was 200-300ms of
: constant CPU work from a single thread in the main Android userspace
: process. The work causing the spike (which is reasonable governor
: behavior given the amount of CPU time needed) was always PSS collection.
: As a result, Android is burning more power than we should be on PSS
: collection.
:
: The other issue (and why I'm less sure about improving smaps as a
: long-term solution) is that the number of VMAs per process has increased
: significantly from release to release. After trying to figure out why we
: were seeing these 200-300ms PSS collection times on Android O but had not
: noticed it in previous versions, we found that the number of VMAs in the
: main system process increased by 50% from Android N to Android O (from
: ~1800 to ~2700) and varying increases in every userspace process. Android
: M to N also had an increase in the number of VMAs, although not as much.
: I'm not sure why this is increasing so much over time, but thinking about
: ASLR and ways to make ASLR better, I expect that this will continue to
: increase going forward. I would not be surprised if we hit 5000 VMAs on
: the main Android process (system_server) by 2020.
:
: If we assume that the number of VMAs is going to increase over time, then
: doing anything we can do to reduce the overhead of each VMA during PSS
: collection seems like the right way to go, and that means outputting an
: aggregate statistic (to avoid whatever overhead there is per line in
: writing smaps and in reading each line from userspace).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170812022148.178293-1-dancol@google.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
No ABI change, but this will make it more explicit to software that ptid
is only available if requested by passing UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID to
UFFDIO_API. The fact it's a union will also self document it shouldn't
be taken for granted there's a tpid there.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802165145.22628-7-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It could be useful for calculating downtime during postcopy live
migration per vCPU. Side observer or application itself will be
informed about proper task's sleep during userfaultfd processing.
Process's thread id is being provided when user requeste it by setting
UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID bit into uffdio_api.features.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802165145.22628-6-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In some cases, userfaultfd mechanism should just deliver a SIGBUS signal
to the faulting process, instead of the page-fault event. Dealing with
page-fault event using a monitor thread can be an overhead in these
cases. For example applications like the database could use the
signaling mechanism for robustness purpose.
Database uses hugetlbfs for performance reason. Files on hugetlbfs
filesystem are created and huge pages allocated using fallocate() API.
Pages are deallocated/freed using fallocate() hole punching support.
These files are mmapped and accessed by many processes as shared memory.
The database keeps track of which offsets in the hugetlbfs file have
pages allocated.
Any access to mapped address over holes in the file, which can occur due
to bugs in the application, is considered invalid and expect the process
to simply receive a SIGBUS. However, currently when a hole in the file
is accessed via the mapped address, kernel/mm attempts to automatically
allocate a page at page fault time, resulting in implicitly filling the
hole in the file. This may not be the desired behavior for applications
like the database that want to explicitly manage page allocations of
hugetlbfs files.
Using userfaultfd mechanism with this support to get a signal, database
application can prevent pages from being allocated implicitly when
processes access mapped address over holes in the file.
This patch adds UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS feature to userfaultfd mechnism to
request for a SIGBUS signal.
See following for previous discussion about the database requirement
leading to this proposal as suggested by Andrea.
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mm/msg129224.html
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501552446-748335-2-git-send-email-prakash.sangappa@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
global_page_state is error prone as a recent bug report pointed out [1].
It only returns proper values for zone based counters as the enum it
gets suggests. We already have global_node_page_state so let's rename
global_page_state to global_zone_page_state to be more explicit here.
All existing users seems to be correct:
$ git grep "global_page_state(NR_" | sed 's@.*(\(NR_[A-Z_]*\)).*@\1@' | sort | uniq -c
2 NR_BOUNCE
2 NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES
11 NR_FREE_PAGES
1 NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB
1 NR_MLOCK
2 NR_PAGETABLE
This patch shouldn't introduce any functional change.
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201707260628.v6Q6SmaS030814@www262.sakura.ne.jp
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170801134256.5400-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
fsync codepath assumes that f_mapping can never be NULL, but
sync_file_range has a check for that.
Remove the one from sync_file_range as I don't see how you'd ever get a
NULL pointer in here.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170525110509.9434-1-jlayton@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now when shmem VMAs can be filled with zero page via userfaultfd we can
report that UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE is available for those VMAs
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1497939652-16528-7-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All users of pagevec_lookup() and pagevec_lookup_range() now pass
PAGEVEC_SIZE as a desired number of pages.
Just drop the argument.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-11-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We want only pages from given range in page_cache_seek_hole_data(). Use
pagevec_lookup_range() instead of pagevec_lookup() and remove
unnecessary code.
Note that the check for getting less pages than desired can be removed
because index gets updated by pagevec_lookup_range().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-9-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We want only pages from given range in remove_inode_hugepages(). Use
pagevec_lookup_range() instead of pagevec_lookup().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-8-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Nadia Yvette Chambers <nyc@holomorphy.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Both occurences of pagevec_lookup() actually want only pages from a
given range. Use pagevec_lookup_range() for the lookup.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-7-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use pagevec_lookup_range() in ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff() since we are
interested only in pages in the given range. Simplify the logic as a
result of not getting pages out of range and index getting automatically
advanced.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-6-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit e64855c6cf ("fs: Add helper to clean bdev aliases under a bh
and use it") added a wrapper for clean_bdev_aliases() that invalidates
bdev aliases underlying a single buffer head.
However this has caused a performance regression for bonnie++ benchmark
on ext4 filesystem when delayed allocation is turned off (ext3 mode) -
average of 3 runs:
Hmean SeqOut Char 164787.55 ( 0.00%) 107189.06 (-34.95%)
Hmean SeqOut Block 219883.89 ( 0.00%) 168870.32 (-23.20%)
The reason for this regression is that clean_bdev_aliases() is slower
when called for a single block because pagevec_lookup() it uses will end
up iterating through the radix tree until it finds a page (which may
take a while) but we are only interested whether there's a page at a
particular index.
Fix the problem by using pagevec_lookup_range() instead which avoids the
needless iteration.
Fixes: e64855c6cf ("fs: Add helper to clean bdev aliases under a bh and use it")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-5-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make pagevec_lookup() (and underlying find_get_pages()) update index to
the next page where iteration should continue. Most callers want this
and also pagevec_lookup_tag() already does this.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Ranged pagevec lookup", v2.
In this series I make pagevec_lookup() update the index (to be
consistent with pagevec_lookup_tag() and also as a preparation for
ranged lookups), provide ranged variant of pagevec_lookup() and use it
in places where it makes sense. This not only removes some common code
but is also a measurable performance win for some use cases (see patch
4/10) where radix tree is sparse and searching & grabing of a page after
the end of the range has measurable overhead.
This patch (of 10):
The callback doesn't ever get called. Remove it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170726114704.7626-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
clean up some unused functions and parameters.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/598A5E21.2080807@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The function is never called outside of fs/ocfs2/acl.c.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170801141252.19675-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
dax_pmd_insert_mapping() contains the following code:
pfn_t pfn;
if (bdev_dax_pgoff(bdev, sector, size, &pgoff) != 0)
goto fallback;
/* ... */
fallback:
trace_dax_pmd_insert_mapping_fallback(inode, vmf, length, pfn, ret);
When the condition in the if statement fails, the function calls
trace_dax_pmd_insert_mapping_fallback() with an uninitialized pfn value.
This issue has been found while building the kernel with clang. The
compiler reported:
fs/dax.c:1280:6: error: variable 'pfn' is used uninitialized
whenever 'if' condition is true [-Werror,-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
if (bdev_dax_pgoff(bdev, sector, size, &pgoff) != 0)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
fs/dax.c:1310:60: note: uninitialized use occurs here
trace_dax_pmd_insert_mapping_fallback(inode, vmf, length, pfn, ret);
^~~
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170903083000.587-1-nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use ~PG_PMD_COLOUR in dax_entry_waitqueue() instead of open coding an
equivalent page offset mask.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170822222436.18926-2-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Slusarz, Marcin" <marcin.slusarz@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a comment explaining how the user addresses provided to read(2) and
write(2) are validated in the DAX I/O path.
We call dax_copy_from_iter() or copy_to_iter() on these without calling
access_ok() first in the DAX code, and there was a concern that the user
might be able to read/write to arbitrary kernel addresses with this
path.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816173615.10098-1-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now that we no longer insert struct page pointers in DAX radix trees the
page cache code no longer needs to know anything about DAX exceptional
entries. Move all the DAX exceptional entry definitions from dax.h to
fs/dax.c.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-6-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now that we no longer insert struct page pointers in DAX radix trees we
can remove the special casing for DAX in page_cache_tree_insert().
This also allows us to make dax_wake_mapping_entry_waiter() local to
fs/dax.c, removing it from dax.h.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-5-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When servicing mmap() reads from file holes the current DAX code
allocates a page cache page of all zeroes and places the struct page
pointer in the mapping->page_tree radix tree.
This has three major drawbacks:
1) It consumes memory unnecessarily. For every 4k page that is read via
a DAX mmap() over a hole, we allocate a new page cache page. This
means that if you read 1GiB worth of pages, you end up using 1GiB of
zeroed memory. This is easily visible by looking at the overall
memory consumption of the system or by looking at /proc/[pid]/smaps:
7f62e72b3000-7f63272b3000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12 /root/dax/data
Size: 1048576 kB
Rss: 1048576 kB
Pss: 1048576 kB
Shared_Clean: 0 kB
Shared_Dirty: 0 kB
Private_Clean: 1048576 kB
Private_Dirty: 0 kB
Referenced: 1048576 kB
Anonymous: 0 kB
LazyFree: 0 kB
AnonHugePages: 0 kB
ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB
Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Swap: 0 kB
SwapPss: 0 kB
KernelPageSize: 4 kB
MMUPageSize: 4 kB
Locked: 0 kB
2) It is slower than using a common zero page because each page fault
has more work to do. Instead of just inserting a common zero page we
have to allocate a page cache page, zero it, and then insert it. Here
are the average latencies of dax_load_hole() as measured by ftrace on
a random test box:
Old method, using zeroed page cache pages: 3.4 us
New method, using the common 4k zero page: 0.8 us
This was the average latency over 1 GiB of sequential reads done by
this simple fio script:
[global]
size=1G
filename=/root/dax/data
fallocate=none
[io]
rw=read
ioengine=mmap
3) The fact that we had to check for both DAX exceptional entries and
for page cache pages in the radix tree made the DAX code more
complex.
Solve these issues by following the lead of the DAX PMD code and using a
common 4k zero page instead. As with the PMD code we will now insert a
DAX exceptional entry into the radix tree instead of a struct page
pointer which allows us to remove all the special casing in the DAX
code.
Note that we do still pretty aggressively check for regular pages in the
DAX radix tree, especially where we take action based on the bits set in
the page. If we ever find a regular page in our radix tree now that
most likely means that someone besides DAX is inserting pages (which has
happened lots of times in the past), and we want to find that out early
and fail loudly.
This solution also removes the extra memory consumption. Here is that
same /proc/[pid]/smaps after 1GiB of reading from a hole with the new
code:
7f2054a74000-7f2094a74000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12 /root/dax/data
Size: 1048576 kB
Rss: 0 kB
Pss: 0 kB
Shared_Clean: 0 kB
Shared_Dirty: 0 kB
Private_Clean: 0 kB
Private_Dirty: 0 kB
Referenced: 0 kB
Anonymous: 0 kB
LazyFree: 0 kB
AnonHugePages: 0 kB
ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB
Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Swap: 0 kB
SwapPss: 0 kB
KernelPageSize: 4 kB
MMUPageSize: 4 kB
Locked: 0 kB
Overall system memory consumption is similarly improved.
Another major change is that we remove dax_pfn_mkwrite() from our fault
flow, and instead rely on the page fault itself to make the PTE dirty
and writeable. The following description from the patch adding the
vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite() call explains this a little more:
"To be able to use the common 4k zero page in DAX we need to have our
PTE fault path look more like our PMD fault path where a PTE entry
can be marked as dirty and writeable as it is first inserted rather
than waiting for a follow-up dax_pfn_mkwrite() =>
finish_mkwrite_fault() call.
Right now we can rely on having a dax_pfn_mkwrite() call because we
can distinguish between these two cases in do_wp_page():
case 1: 4k zero page => writable DAX storage
case 2: read-only DAX storage => writeable DAX storage
This distinction is made by via vm_normal_page(). vm_normal_page()
returns false for the common 4k zero page, though, just as it does
for DAX ptes. Instead of special casing the DAX + 4k zero page case
we will simplify our DAX PTE page fault sequence so that it matches
our DAX PMD sequence, and get rid of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() helper.
We will instead use dax_iomap_fault() to handle write-protection
faults.
This means that insert_pfn() needs to follow the lead of
insert_pfn_pmd() and allow us to pass in a 'mkwrite' flag. If
'mkwrite' is set insert_pfn() will do the work that was previously
done by wp_page_reuse() as part of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() call path"
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-4-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
dax_load_hole() will soon need to call dax_insert_mapping_entry(), so it
needs to be moved lower in dax.c so the definition exists.
dax_wake_mapping_entry_waiter() will soon be removed from dax.h and be
made static to dax.c, so we need to move its definition above all its
callers.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-3-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
