It turns out that there's a lurking ABI issue. GCC, when
compiling this in a 32-bit program:
struct user_desc desc = {
.entry_number = idx,
.base_addr = base,
.limit = 0xfffff,
.seg_32bit = 1,
.contents = 0, /* Data, grow-up */
.read_exec_only = 0,
.limit_in_pages = 1,
.seg_not_present = 0,
.useable = 0,
};
will leave .lm uninitialized. This means that anything in the
kernel that reads user_desc.lm for 32-bit tasks is unreliable.
Revert the .lm check in set_thread_area(). The value never did
anything in the first place.
Fixes: 0e58af4e1d ("x86/tls: Disallow unusual TLS segments")
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Only if 0e58af4e1d is backported
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d7875b60e28c512f6a6fc0baf5714d58e7eaadbb.1418856405.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Users have no business installing custom code segments into the
GDT, and segments that are not present but are otherwise valid
are a historical source of interesting attacks.
For completeness, block attempts to set the L bit. (Prior to
this patch, the L bit would have been silently dropped.)
This is an ABI break. I've checked glibc, musl, and Wine, and
none of them look like they'll have any trouble.
Note to stable maintainers: this is a hardening patch that fixes
no known bugs. Given the possibility of ABI issues, this
probably shouldn't be backported quickly.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # optional
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: security@kernel.org <security@kernel.org>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Installing a 16-bit RW data segment into the GDT defeats espfix.
AFAICT this will not affect glibc, Wine, or dosemu at all.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: security@kernel.org <security@kernel.org>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Sometimes it is helpful to build a kernel compilation unit
directly, i.e.:
make .../<filename>.i
in order to look at compiler output.
Since asm-offsets_{32,64}.c are included by asm-offsets.c and
building them directly doesn't evaluate the macros used (thus
making the preprocessor output not very useful), error out when
an attempt is made to build them. Issue a hint for the user to
build asm-offsets.c instead.
Suggested-by: Michael Matz <matz@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1418139917-12722-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The type of "MAX_DMA_PFN" and "xXx_pfn" are both unsigned long
now, so use min() instead of min_t().
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Linux MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5487AB3F.7050807@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
First, there was this: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=88001
The problem there was that microcode patches are not being reapplied
after suspend-to-ram. It was important to reapply them, though, because
of for example Haswell's TSX erratum which disabled TSX instructions
with a microcode patch.
A simple fix was fb86b97300 ("x86, microcode: Update BSPs microcode
on resume") but, as it is often the case, simple fixes are too
simple. This one causes 32-bit resume to fail:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=88391
Properly fixing this would require more involved changes for which it
is too late now, right before the merge window. Thus, limit this to
64-bit only temporarily.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1417353999-32236-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Misc fixes:
- gold linker build fix
- noxsave command line parsing fix
- bugfix for NX setup
- microcode resume path bug fix
- _TIF_NOHZ versus TIF_NOHZ bugfix as discussed in the mysterious
lockup thread"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, syscall: Fix _TIF_NOHZ handling in syscall_trace_enter_phase1
x86, kaslr: Handle Gold linker for finding bss/brk
x86, mm: Set NX across entire PMD at boot
x86, microcode: Update BSPs microcode on resume
x86: Require exact match for 'noxsave' command line option
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes: two Intel uncore driver fixes, a CPU-hotplug fix and a
build dependencies fix"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix boot crash on SBOX PMU on Haswell-EP
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix IRP uncore register offsets on Haswell EP
perf: Fix corruption of sibling list with hotplug
perf/x86: Fix embarrasing typo
TIF_NOHZ is 19 (i.e. _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME |
_TIF_SINGLESTEP), not (1<<19).
This code is involved in Dave's trinity lockup, but I don't see why
it would cause any of the problems he's seeing, except inadvertently
by causing a different path through entry_64.S's syscall handling.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a6cd3b60a3f53afb6e1c8081b0ec30ff19003dd7.1416434075.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
In the situation when we apply early microcode but do *not* apply late
microcode, we fail to update the BSP's microcode on resume because we
haven't initialized the uci->mc microcode pointer. So, in order to
alleviate that, we go and dig out the stashed microcode patch during
early boot. It is basically the same thing that is done on the APs early
during boot so do that too here.
Tested-by: alex.schnaidt@gmail.com
Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=88001
Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.9
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141118094657.GA6635@pd.tnic
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We have some very similarly named command-line options:
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:__setup("noxsave", x86_xsave_setup);
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:__setup("noxsaveopt", x86_xsaveopt_setup);
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:__setup("noxsaves", x86_xsaves_setup);
__setup() is designed to match options that take arguments, like
"foo=bar" where you would have:
__setup("foo", x86_foo_func...);
The problem is that "noxsave" actually _matches_ "noxsaves" in
the same way that "foo" matches "foo=bar". If you boot an old
kernel that does not know about "noxsaves" with "noxsaves" on the
command line, it will interpret the argument as "noxsave", which
is not what you want at all.
This makes the "noxsave" handler only return success when it finds
an *exact* match.
[ tglx: We really need to make __setup() more robust. ]
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141111220133.FE053984@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
There were several reports that on some systems writing the SBOX0 PMU
initialization MSR would #GP at boot. This did not happen on all
systems -- my two test systems booted fine.
Writing the three initialization bits bit-by-bit seems to avoid the
problem. So add a special callback to do just that.
This replaces an earlier patch that disabled the SBOX.
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Patrick Lu <patrick.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415062828-19759-4-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
[ Fixed a whitespace error and added attribution tags that were left out inexplicably. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The counter register offsets for the IRP box PMU for Haswell-EP
were incorrect. The offsets actually changed over IvyBridge EP.
Fix them to the correct values. For this we need to fork the read
function from the IVB and use an own counter array.
Tested-by: patrick.lu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415062828-19759-3-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* access the dis_ucode_ldr chicken bit properly
* fix patch stashing on AMD on 32-bit
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=BamU
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'microcode_fixes_for_3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp into x86/urgent
Pull two fixes for early microcode loader on 32-bit from Borislav Petkov:
- access the dis_ucode_ldr chicken bit properly
- fix patch stashing on AMD on 32-bit
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Save the patch while we're running on the BSP instead of later, before
the initrd has been jettisoned. More importantly, on 32-bit we need to
access the physical address instead of the virtual.
This way we actually do find it on the APs instead of having to go
through the initrd each time.
Tested-by: Richard Hendershot <rshendershot@mchsi.com>
Fixes: 5335ba5cf4 ("x86, microcode, AMD: Fix early ucode loading")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Commit 2ed53c0d6c ("x86/smpboot: Speed up suspend/resume by
avoiding 100ms sleep for CPU offline during S3") introduced
completions to CPU offlining process. These completions are not
initialized on Xen kernels causing a panic in
play_dead_common().
Move handling of die_complete into common routines to make them
available to Xen guests.
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: tianyu.lan@intel.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1414770572-7950-1-git-send-email-boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We should be accessing it through a pointer, like on the BSP.
Tested-by: Richard Hendershot <rshendershot@mchsi.com>
Fixes: 65cef1311d ("x86, microcode: Add a disable chicken bit")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Konrad triggered the following splat below in a 32-bit guest on an AMD
box. As it turns out, in save_microcode_in_initrd_amd() we're using the
*physical* address of the container *after* we have enabled paging and
thus we #PF in load_microcode_amd() when trying to access the microcode
container in the ramdisk range.
Because the ramdisk is exactly there:
[ 0.000000] RAMDISK: [mem 0x35e04000-0x36ef9fff]
and we fault at 0x35e04304.
And since this guest doesn't relocate the ramdisk, we don't do the
computation which will give us the correct virtual address and we end up
with the PA.
So, we should actually be using virtual addresses on 32-bit too by the
time we're freeing the initrd. Do that then!
Unpacking initramfs...
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 35d4e304
IP: [<c042e905>] load_microcode_amd+0x25/0x4a0
*pde = 00000000
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.17.1-302.fc21.i686 #1
Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 4.4.1 10/01/2014
task: f5098000 ti: f50d0000 task.ti: f50d0000
EIP: 0060:[<c042e905>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 0
EIP is at load_microcode_amd+0x25/0x4a0
EAX: 00000000 EBX: f6e9ec4c ECX: 00001ec4 EDX: 00000000
ESI: f5d4e000 EDI: 35d4e2fc EBP: f50d1ed0 ESP: f50d1e94
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
CR0: 8005003b CR2: 35d4e304 CR3: 00e33000 CR4: 000406d0
Stack:
00000000 00000000 f50d1ebc f50d1ec4 f5d4e000 c0d7735a f50d1ed0 15a3d17f
f50d1ec4 00600f20 00001ec4 bfb83203 f6e9ec4c f5d4e000 c0d7735a f50d1ed8
c0d80861 f50d1ee0 c0d80429 f50d1ef0 c0d889a9 f5d4e000 c0000000 f50d1f04
Call Trace:
? unpack_to_rootfs
? unpack_to_rootfs
save_microcode_in_initrd_amd
save_microcode_in_initrd
free_initrd_mem
populate_rootfs
? unpack_to_rootfs
do_one_initcall
? unpack_to_rootfs
? repair_env_string
? proc_mkdir
kernel_init_freeable
kernel_init
ret_from_kernel_thread
? rest_init
Reported-and-tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
References: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1158204
Fixes: 75a1ba5b2c ("x86, microcode, AMD: Unify valid container checks")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.14+
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141101100100.GA4462@pd.tnic
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Fixes from all around the place:
- hyper-V 32-bit PAE guest kernel fix
- two IRQ allocation fixes on certain x86 boards
- intel-mid boot crash fix
- intel-quark quirk
- /proc/interrupts duplicate irq chip name fix
- cma boot crash fix
- syscall audit fix
- boot crash fix with certain TSC configurations (seen on Qemu)
- smpboot.c build warning fix"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, pageattr: Prevent overflow in slow_virt_to_phys() for X86_PAE
ACPI, irq, x86: Return IRQ instead of GSI in mp_register_gsi()
x86, intel-mid: Create IRQs for APB timers and RTC timers
x86: Don't enable F00F workaround on Intel Quark processors
x86/irq: Fix XT-PIC-XT-PIC in /proc/interrupts
x86, cma: Reserve DMA contiguous area after initmem_init()
i386/audit: stop scribbling on the stack frame
x86, apic: Handle a bad TSC more gracefully
x86: ACPI: Do not translate GSI number if IOAPIC is disabled
x86/smpboot: Move data structure to its primary usage scope
These patches:
86a349a28b ("perf/x86/intel: Add Broadwell core support")
c46e665f03 ("perf/x86: Add INST_RETIRED.ALL workarounds")
fdda3c4aac ("perf/x86/intel: Use Broadwell cache event list for Haswell")
introduced magic constants and unexplained changes:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/28/1128https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/27/325https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/8/27/546https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/28/546
Peter Zijlstra has attempted to help out, to clean up the mess:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/28/543
But has not received helpful and constructive replies which makes
me doubt wether it can all be finished in time until v3.18 is
released.
Despite various review feedback the author (Andi Kleen) has answered
only few of the review questions and has generally been uncooperative,
only giving replies when prompted repeatedly, and only giving minimal
answers instead of constructively explaining and helping along the effort.
That kind of behavior is not acceptable.
There's also a boot crash on Intel E5-1630 v3 CPUs reported for another
commit from Andi Kleen:
e735b9db12 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Haswell-EP uncore support")
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/22/730
Which is not yet resolved. The uncore driver is independent in theory,
but the crash makes me worry about how well all these patches were
tested and makes me uneasy about the level of interminging that the
Broadwell and Haswell code has received by the commits above.
As a first step to resolve the mess revert the Broadwell client commits
back to the v3.17 version, before we run out of time and problematic
code hits a stable upstream kernel.
( If the Haswell-EP crash is not resolved via a simple fix then we'll have
to revert the Haswell-EP uncore driver as well. )
The Broadwell client series has to be submitted in a clean fashion, with
single, well documented changes per patch. If they are submitted in time
and are accepted during review then they can possibly go into v3.19 but
will need additional scrutiny due to the rocky history of this patch set.
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409683455-29168-3-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Function mp_register_gsi() returns blindly the GSI number for the ACPI
SCI interrupt. That causes a regression when the GSI for ACPI SCI is
shared with other devices.
The regression was caused by commit 84245af729 "x86, irq, ACPI:
Change __acpi_register_gsi to return IRQ number instead of GSI" and
exposed on a SuperMicro system, which shares one GSI between ACPI SCI
and PCI device, with following failure:
http://sourceforge.net/p/linux1394/mailman/linux1394-user/?viewmonth=201410
[ 0.000000] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 20 low
level)
[ 2.699224] firewire_ohci 0000:06:00.0: failed to allocate interrupt
20
Return mp_map_gsi_to_irq(gsi, 0) instead of the GSI number.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Daniel Robbins <drobbins@funtoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1414387308-27148-4-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Intel MID platforms has no legacy interrupts, so no IRQ descriptors
preallocated. We need to call mp_map_gsi_to_irq() to create IRQ
descriptors for APB timers and RTC timers, otherwise it may cause
invalid memory access as:
[ 0.116839] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
0000003a
[ 0.123803] IP: [<c1071c0e>] setup_irq+0xf/0x4d
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1414387308-27148-3-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The Intel Quark processor is a part of family 5, but does not have the
F00F bug present in Pentiums of the same family.
Pentiums were models 0 through 8, Quark is model 9.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Bryan O'Donoghue <pure.logic@nexus-software.ie>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141028175753.GA12743@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Fix duplicate XT-PIC seen in /proc/interrupts on x86 systems
that make use of 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controllers.
Specifically convert output like this:
CPU0
0: 76573 XT-PIC-XT-PIC timer
1: 11 XT-PIC-XT-PIC i8042
2: 0 XT-PIC-XT-PIC cascade
4: 8 XT-PIC-XT-PIC serial
6: 3 XT-PIC-XT-PIC floppy
7: 0 XT-PIC-XT-PIC parport0
8: 1 XT-PIC-XT-PIC rtc0
10: 448 XT-PIC-XT-PIC fddi0
12: 23 XT-PIC-XT-PIC eth0
14: 2464 XT-PIC-XT-PIC ide0
NMI: 0 Non-maskable interrupts
ERR: 0
to one like this:
CPU0
0: 122033 XT-PIC timer
1: 11 XT-PIC i8042
2: 0 XT-PIC cascade
4: 8 XT-PIC serial
6: 3 XT-PIC floppy
7: 0 XT-PIC parport0
8: 1 XT-PIC rtc0
10: 145 XT-PIC fddi0
12: 31 XT-PIC eth0
14: 2245 XT-PIC ide0
NMI: 0 Non-maskable interrupts
ERR: 0
that is one like we used to have from ~2.2 till it was changed
sometime.
The rationale is there is no value in this duplicate
information, it merely clutters output and looks ugly. We only
have one handler for 8259A interrupts so there is no need to
give it a name separate from the name already given to
irq_chip.
We could define meaningful names for handlers based on bits in
the ELCR register on systems that have it or the value of the
LTIM bit we use in ICW1 otherwise (hardcoded to 0 though with
MCA support gone), to tell edge-triggered and level-triggered
inputs apart. While that information does not affect 8259A
interrupt handlers it could help people determine which lines
are shareable and which are not. That is material for a
separate change though.
Any tools that parse /proc/interrupts are supposed not to be
affected since it was many years we used the format this change
converts back to.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.11.1410260147190.21390@eddie.linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Andy spotted the fail in what was intended as a conditional printk level.
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Fixes: cc6cd47e73 ("perf/x86: Tone down kernel messages when the PMU check fails in a virtual environment")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141007124757.GH19379@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Fengguang Wu reported a boot crash on the x86 platform
via the 0-day Linux Kernel Performance Test:
cma: dma_contiguous_reserve: reserving 31 MiB for global area
BUG: Int 6: CR2 (null)
[<41850786>] dump_stack+0x16/0x18
[<41d2b1db>] early_idt_handler+0x6b/0x6b
[<41072227>] ? __phys_addr+0x2e/0xca
[<41d4ee4d>] cma_declare_contiguous+0x3c/0x2d7
[<41d6d359>] dma_contiguous_reserve_area+0x27/0x47
[<41d6d4d1>] dma_contiguous_reserve+0x158/0x163
[<41d33e0f>] setup_arch+0x79b/0xc68
[<41d2b7cf>] start_kernel+0x9c/0x456
[<41d2b2ca>] i386_start_kernel+0x79/0x7d
(See details at: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/8/708)
It is because dma_contiguous_reserve() is called before
initmem_init() in x86, the variable high_memory is not
initialized but accessed by __pa(high_memory) in
dma_contiguous_reserve().
This patch moves dma_contiguous_reserve() after initmem_init()
so that high_memory is initialized before accessed.
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Cc: 'Linux-MM' <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: 'Weijie Yang' <weijie.yang.kh@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/000101cfef69%2431e528a0%2495af79e0%24%25yang@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
git commit b4f0d3755c was very very dumb.
It was writing over %esp/pt_regs semi-randomly on i686 with the expected
"system can't boot" results. As noted in:
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85277
This patch stops fscking with pt_regs. Instead it sets up the registers
for the call to __audit_syscall_entry in the most obvious conceivable
way. It then does just a tiny tiny touch of magic. We need to get what
started in PT_EDX into 0(%esp) and PT_ESI into 4(%esp). This is as easy
as a pair of pushes.
After the call to __audit_syscall_entry all we need to do is get that
now useless junk off the stack (pair of pops) and reload %eax with the
original syscall so other stuff can keep going about it's business.
Reported-by: Paulo Zanoni <przanoni@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1414037043-30647-1-git-send-email-eparis@redhat.com
Cc: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJURGCfAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiG6toH/RUazjqZxqMvLlm1y+O6+7s9
OpFdcDl4ZQtrvymBRYipu46pbDUoAAsVbxQJllaLNtHE0UrvaQE76WihBQYM8qW/
WoESLsZRbNQqQYQixf55pOozX7uIuG+9LKHagC8JNfD1Bw/nQ+RleSXqFsBCdpMW
i7SzcZBu2Iv+LnVmjvoGMOQa+loKzO6Pj1MpoHxxJQmeypH3dZR7mLVeBJNZQtLE
BGY47gYraVzb9EjKnSbjrIKjpM9o0MIihoanrrjnq0JMrfm4pi6W5GgaGDUiaBVH
w7Vmr5S2pjzrS41gKSVK9/XO1CrDG8tsp3QwA2+iIbjdR3wBDynyeG3UfnLABec=
=hwbG
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'v3.18-rc1' into x86/urgent
Reason:
Need to apply audit patch on top of v3.18-rc1.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
If the TSC is unusable or disabled, then this patch fixes:
- Confusion while trying to clear old APIC interrupts.
- Division by zero and incorrect programming of the TSC deadline
timer.
This fixes boot if the CPU has a TSC deadline timer but a missing or
broken TSC. The failure to boot can be observed with qemu using
-cpu qemu64,-tsc,+tsc-deadline
This also happens to me in nested KVM for unknown reasons.
With this patch, I can boot cleanly (although without a TSC).
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e2fa274e498c33988efac0ba8b7e3120f7f92d78.1413393027.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
When IOAPIC is disabled, acpi_gsi_to_irq() should return gsi directly
instead of calling mp_map_gsi_to_irq() to translate gsi to IRQ by IOAPIC.
It fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=84381.
This regression was introduced with commit 6b9fb70824 "x86, ACPI,
irq: Consolidate algorithm of mapping (ioapic, pin) to IRQ number"
Reported-and-Tested-by: Thomas Richter <thor@math.tu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <thor@math.tu-berlin.de>
Cc: rui.zhang@intel.com
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1413816327-12850-1-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Pull audit updates from Eric Paris:
"So this change across a whole bunch of arches really solves one basic
problem. We want to audit when seccomp is killing a process. seccomp
hooks in before the audit syscall entry code. audit_syscall_entry
took as an argument the arch of the given syscall. Since the arch is
part of what makes a syscall number meaningful it's an important part
of the record, but it isn't available when seccomp shoots the
syscall...
For most arch's we have a better way to get the arch (syscall_get_arch)
So the solution was two fold: Implement syscall_get_arch() everywhere
there is audit which didn't have it. Use syscall_get_arch() in the
seccomp audit code. Having syscall_get_arch() everywhere meant it was
a useless flag on the stack and we could get rid of it for the typical
syscall entry.
The other changes inside the audit system aren't grand, fixed some
records that had invalid spaces. Better locking around the task comm
field. Removing some dead functions and structs. Make some things
static. Really minor stuff"
* git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit: (31 commits)
audit: rename audit_log_remove_rule to disambiguate for trees
audit: cull redundancy in audit_rule_change
audit: WARN if audit_rule_change called illegally
audit: put rule existence check in canonical order
next: openrisc: Fix build
audit: get comm using lock to avoid race in string printing
audit: remove open_arg() function that is never used
audit: correct AUDIT_GET_FEATURE return message type
audit: set nlmsg_len for multicast messages.
audit: use union for audit_field values since they are mutually exclusive
audit: invalid op= values for rules
audit: use atomic_t to simplify audit_serial()
kernel/audit.c: use ARRAY_SIZE instead of sizeof/sizeof[0]
audit: reduce scope of audit_log_fcaps
audit: reduce scope of audit_net_id
audit: arm64: Remove the audit arch argument to audit_syscall_entry
arm64: audit: Add audit hook in syscall_trace_enter/exit()
audit: x86: drop arch from __audit_syscall_entry() interface
sparc: implement is_32bit_task
sparc: properly conditionalize use of TIF_32BIT
...
Makes the code more readable by moving variable and usage closer
to each other, which also avoids this build warning in the
!CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU case:
arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:105:42: warning: ‘die_complete’ defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: srostedt@redhat.com
Cc: toshi.kani@hp.com
Cc: imammedo@redhat.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1409039025-32310-1-git-send-email-tianyu.lan@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull percpu consistent-ops changes from Tejun Heo:
"Way back, before the current percpu allocator was implemented, static
and dynamic percpu memory areas were allocated and handled separately
and had their own accessors. The distinction has been gone for many
years now; however, the now duplicate two sets of accessors remained
with the pointer based ones - this_cpu_*() - evolving various other
operations over time. During the process, we also accumulated other
inconsistent operations.
This pull request contains Christoph's patches to clean up the
duplicate accessor situation. __get_cpu_var() uses are replaced with
with this_cpu_ptr() and __this_cpu_ptr() with raw_cpu_ptr().
Unfortunately, the former sometimes is tricky thanks to C being a bit
messy with the distinction between lvalues and pointers, which led to
a rather ugly solution for cpumask_var_t involving the introduction of
this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr().
This converts most of the uses but not all. Christoph will follow up
with the remaining conversions in this merge window and hopefully
remove the obsolete accessors"
* 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (38 commits)
irqchip: Properly fetch the per cpu offset
percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t -fix
ia64: sn_nodepda cannot be assigned to after this_cpu conversion. Use __this_cpu_write.
percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t
Revert "powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses"
percpu: Remove __this_cpu_ptr
clocksource: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
sparc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
avr32: Replace __get_cpu_var with __this_cpu_write
blackfin: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
tile: Use this_cpu_ptr() for hardware counters
tile: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
alpha: Replace __get_cpu_var
ia64: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
s390: cio driver &__get_cpu_var replacements
s390: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
mips: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
MIPS: Replace __get_cpu_var uses in FPU emulator.
arm: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
...
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- a few hotfixes
- drivers/dma updates
- MAINTAINERS updates
- Quite a lot of lib/ updates
- checkpatch updates
- binfmt updates
- autofs4
- drivers/rtc/
- various small tweaks to less used filesystems
- ipc/ updates
- kernel/watchdog.c changes
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (135 commits)
mm: softdirty: enable write notifications on VMAs after VM_SOFTDIRTY cleared
kernel/param: consolidate __{start,stop}___param[] in <linux/moduleparam.h>
ia64: remove duplicate declarations of __per_cpu_start[] and __per_cpu_end[]
frv: remove unused declarations of __start___ex_table and __stop___ex_table
kvm: ensure hard lockup detection is disabled by default
kernel/watchdog.c: control hard lockup detection default
staging: rtl8192u: use %*pEn to escape buffer
staging: rtl8192e: use %*pEn to escape buffer
staging: wlan-ng: use %*pEhp to print SN
lib80211: remove unused print_ssid()
wireless: hostap: proc: print properly escaped SSID
wireless: ipw2x00: print SSID via %*pE
wireless: libertas: print esaped string via %*pE
lib/vsprintf: add %*pE[achnops] format specifier
lib / string_helpers: introduce string_escape_mem()
lib / string_helpers: refactoring the test suite
lib / string_helpers: move documentation to c-file
include/linux: remove strict_strto* definitions
arch/x86/mm/numa.c: fix boot failure when all nodes are hotpluggable
fs: check bh blocknr earlier when searching lru
...
Pull x86 ras, uv and vdso fixlets from Ingo Molnar:
"ras: tone down a kernel message to only occur during initial bootup,
not during suspend/resume cycles.
uv: a cleanup commit
vdso: a fix to error checking"
* 'x86-ras-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Avoid showing repetitive message from intel_init_thermal()
* 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/apic/uv: Remove unnecessary #ifdef
* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/vdso: Fix vdso2c's special_pages[] error checking
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc smaller fixes that missed the v3.17 cycle"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/build: Add arch/x86/purgatory/ make generated files to gitignore
x86: Fix section conflict for numachip
x86: Reject x32 executables if x32 ABI not supported
x86_64, entry: Filter RFLAGS.NT on entry from userspace
x86, boot, kaslr: Fix nuisance warning on 32-bit builds
Pull x86 seccomp changes from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree includes x86 seccomp filter speedups and related preparatory
work, which touches core seccomp facilities as well.
The main idea is to split seccomp into two phases, to be able to enter
a simple fast path for syscalls with ptrace side effects.
There's no substantial user-visible (and ABI) effects expected from
this, except a change in how we emit a better audit record for
SECCOMP_RET_TRACE events"
* 'x86-seccomp-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86_64, entry: Use split-phase syscall_trace_enter for 64-bit syscalls
x86_64, entry: Treat regs->ax the same in fastpath and slowpath syscalls
x86: Split syscall_trace_enter into two phases
x86, entry: Only call user_exit if TIF_NOHZ
x86, x32, audit: Fix x32's AUDIT_ARCH wrt audit
seccomp: Document two-phase seccomp and arch-provided seccomp_data
seccomp: Allow arch code to provide seccomp_data
seccomp: Refactor the filter callback and the API
seccomp,x86,arm,mips,s390: Remove nr parameter from secure_computing
Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this tree are:
- fix and update Intel Quark [Galileo] SoC platform support
- update IOSF chipset side band interface and make it available via
debugfs
- enable HPETs on Soekris net6501 and other e6xx based systems"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Add cpu_detect_cache_sizes to init_intel() add Quark legacy_cache()
x86: Quark: Comment setup_arch() to document TLB/PGE bug
x86/intel/quark: Switch off CR4.PGE so TLB flush uses CR3 instead
x86/platform/intel/iosf: Add debugfs config option for IOSF
x86/platform/intel/iosf: Add better description of IOSF driver in config
x86/platform/intel/iosf: Add Braswell PCI ID
x86/platform/pmc_atom: Fix warning when CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=n
x86: HPET force enable for e6xx based systems
x86/iosf: Add debugfs support
x86/iosf: Add Kconfig prompt for IOSF_MBI selection
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree includes the following changes:
- fix memory hotplug
- fix hibernation bootup memory layout assumptions
- fix hyperv numa guest kernel messages
- remove dead code
- update documentation"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm: Update memory map description to list hypervisor-reserved area
x86/mm, hibernate: Do not assume the first e820 area to be RAM
x86/mm/numa: Drop dead code and rename setup_node_data() to setup_alloc_data()
x86/mm/hotplug: Modify PGD entry when removing memory
x86/mm/hotplug: Pass sync_global_pgds() a correct argument in remove_pagetable()
x86: Remove set_pmd_pfn
Pull x86 FPU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"x86 FPU handling fixes, cleanups and enhancements from Oleg.
The signal handling race fix and the __restore_xstate_sig() preemption
fix for eager-mode is marked for -stable as well"
* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: copy_thread: Don't nullify ->ptrace_bps twice
x86, fpu: Shift "fpu_counter = 0" from copy_thread() to arch_dup_task_struct()
x86, fpu: copy_process: Sanitize fpu->last_cpu initialization
x86, fpu: copy_process: Avoid fpu_alloc/copy if !used_math()
x86, fpu: Change __thread_fpu_begin() to use use_eager_fpu()
x86, fpu: __restore_xstate_sig()->math_state_restore() needs preempt_disable()
x86, fpu: shift drop_init_fpu() from save_xstate_sig() to handle_signal()
Pull x86 cpufeature updates from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree includes the following changes:
- Introduce DISABLED_MASK to list disabled CPU features, to simplify
CPU feature handling and avoid excessive #ifdefs
- Remove the lightly used cpu_has_pae() primitive"
* 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Add more disabled features
x86: Introduce disabled-features
x86: Axe the lightly-used cpu_has_pae
Use watchdog_enable_hardlockup_detector() to set hard lockup detection's
default value to false. It's risky to run this detection in a guest, as
false positives are easy to trigger, especially if the host is
overcommitted.
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
x86_64 allnoconfig:
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:968: warning: 'syscall32_cpu_init' defined but not used
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Howells brought to my attention the mails generated by kbuild test
bot and following sparse warnings were present. This patch fixes these
warnings.
arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c:270:5: warning: symbol 'bzImage64_probe' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c:328:6: warning: symbol 'bzImage64_load' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c:517:5: warning: symbol 'bzImage64_cleanup' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c:531:5: warning: symbol 'bzImage64_verify_sig' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c:546:23: warning: symbol 'kexec_bzImage64_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a check if crashk_res_low exists just like GART region does. If
crashk_res_low doesn't exist, calling exclude_mem_range is unnecessary.
Meanwhile, since crashk_res_low has been initialized at definition, it's
safe just use "if (crashk_low_res.end)" to check if it's exist. And this
can make it consistent with other places of check.
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull x86 cpu offlining patch from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree includes a single commit that speeds up x86 suspend/resume
by replacing a naive 100msec sleep based polling loop with proper
completion notification.
This gives some real suspend/resume benefit on servers with larger
core counts"
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/smpboot: Speed up suspend/resume by avoiding 100ms sleep for CPU offline during S3
Pull x86 bootup updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The changes in this cycle were:
- Fix rare SMP-boot hang (mostly in virtual environments)
- Fix build warning with certain (rare) toolchains"
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/relocs: Make per_cpu_load_addr static
x86/smpboot: Initialize secondary CPU only if master CPU will wait for it