GCC built with nonstandard options can enable -fpic by default.
We never want this for 32-bit kernels and it will break the build.
[ hpa: Notably the Android toolchain apparently does this. ]
Change-Id: Iaab7d66e598b1c65ac4a4f0229eca2cd3d0d2898
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1344624546-29691-1-git-send-email-andrew.p.boie@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Pul x86/efi changes from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree adds an EFI bootloader handover protocol, which, once
supported on the bootloader side, will make bootup faster and might
result in simpler bootloaders.
The other change activates the EFI wall clock time accessors on x86-64
as well, instead of the legacy RTC readout."
* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, efi: Handover Protocol
x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock
Pull x86 cleanup and cpufeature from Ingo Molnar:
"Just a single cleanup and and a commit that adds new CPU feature
names"
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, boot: Remove ancient, unconditionally #ifdef'd out dead code
* 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, cpufeature: Add the RDSEED and ADX features
CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK is the only feature that might use command line
parsing in the decompression stage. If it is disabled then we can
exclude the related code to save space. This can result in an estimated
space savings of 2240 bytes from the compressed kernel image.
Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-8-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Removes early_serial_console.c code if we don't have the config option that
enables it (EARLY_PRINTK). When disabling this code, make early_serial_base a
constant 0 to allow the compiler to optimize away the code that checks for
early_serial_base.
Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-7-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
As we're no longer using the flag we don't need to extract the value from the
command line and store it. This is a step towards removing command line
parameter code.
Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-6-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Changed putstr flagging from parameter to conditional compilation for puts,
debug_putstr, and error_putstr. This allows for space savings since most
configurations won't use this feature.
Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-5-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
For consistency we changed the error output path to match the new debug path.
Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-4-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Change all instances of if (debug) putstr(...) to a new debug_putstr(...).
This allows a future change to conditionally stub out debug_putstr to save
space.
Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-3-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
There are only 3 uses of the quiet flag and they all protect output that
is only useful for debugging the stub, therefore we switched to using the
debug flag for all extra output.
Signed-off-by: Joe Millenbach <jmillenbach@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342746282-28497-2-git-send-email-jmillenbach@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gokul Caushik <caushik1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
As things currently stand, traditional EFI boot loaders and the EFI
boot stub are carrying essentially the same initialisation code
required to setup an EFI machine for booting a kernel. There's really
no need to have this code in two places and the hope is that, with
this new protocol, initialisation and booting of the kernel can be
left solely to the kernel's EFI boot stub. The responsibilities of the
boot loader then become,
o Loading the kernel image from boot media
File system code still needs to be carried by boot loaders for the
scenario where the kernel and initrd files reside on a file system
that the EFI firmware doesn't natively understand, such as ext4, etc.
o Providing a user interface
Boot loaders still need to display any menus/interfaces, for example
to allow the user to select from a list of kernels.
Bump the boot protocol number because we added the 'handover_offset'
field to indicate the location of the handover protocol entry point.
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Acked-and-Tested-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1342689828-16815-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Release v1.3.82 wrapped a few lines of code in an "#ifdef
SAFE_RESET_DISK_CONTROLLER" and "#endif" pair. Since
SAFE_RESET_DISK_CONTROLLER was never defined anywhere that was basically
a verbose "#ifdef 0" and "#endif" pair. These dead lines have been in
the tree for sixteen years but now the time has come to remove them.
I guess the main lesson here is that if you want your dead code in the
tree for a very long time you'd better be creative. A plain old "#ifdef
0" and "#endif" pair just doesn't cut it!
See: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/199603301718.LAA00178@craie.inetnebr.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340230589.1773.7.camel@x61.thuisdomein
Acked-by: Jeff Epler <jepler@unpythonic.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Some UEFI firmware will not load a .efi with a .reloc section
with a size of 0.
Therefore, we create a .efi image with 4 main areas and 3 sections.
1. PE/COFF file header
2. .setup section (covers all setup code following the first sector)
3. .reloc section (contains 1 dummy reloc entry, created in build.c)
4. .text section (covers the remaining kernel image)
To make room for the new .setup section data, the header
bugger_off_msg had to be shortened.
Reported-by: Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
Signed-off-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339085121-12760-1-git-send-email-jordan.l.justen@intel.com
Tested-by: Lee G Rosenbaum <lee.g.rosenbaum@intel.com>
Tested-by: Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
We need a way of printing useful messages to the user, for example
when we fail to open an initrd file, instead of just hanging the
machine without giving the user any indication of what went wrong. So
sprinkle some error messages throughout the EFI boot stub code to make
it easier for users to diagnose/report problems.
Reported-by: Keshav P R <the.ridikulus.rat@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1331907517-3985-3-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
The loop at the 'close_handles' label in handle_ramdisks() should be
using 'i', which represents the number of initrd files that were
successfully opened, not 'nr_initrds' which is the number of initrd=
arguments passed on the command line.
Currently, if we execute the loop to close all file handles and we
failed to open any initrds we'll try to call the close function on a
garbage pointer, causing the machine to hang.
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1331907517-3985-2-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Pull x86 platform changes from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree includes assorted platform driver updates and a preparatory
series for a platform with custom DMA remapping semantics (sta2x11 I/O
hub)."
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/vsmp: Fix number of CPUs when vsmp is disabled
keyboard: Use BIOS Keyboard variable to set Numlock
x86/olpc/xo1/sci: Report RTC wakeup events
x86/olpc/xo1/sci: Produce wakeup events for buttons and switches
x86, platform: Initial support for sta2x11 I/O hub
x86: Introduce CONFIG_X86_DMA_REMAP
x86-32: Introduce CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
Pull x86 EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"This patchset makes changes to the bzImage EFI header, so that it can
be signed with a secure boot signature tool. It should not affect
anyone who is not using the EFI self-boot feature in any way."
* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, efi: Fix NumberOfRvaAndSizes field in PE32 header for EFI_STUB
x86, efi: Fix .text section overlapping image header for EFI_STUB
x86, efi: Fix issue of overlapping .reloc section for EFI_STUB
A new option is added to the relocs tool called '--realmode'.
This option causes the generation of 16-bit segment relocations
and 32-bit linear relocations for the real-mode code. When
the real-mode code is moved to the low-memory during kernel
initialization, these relocation entries can be used to
relocate the code properly.
In the assembly code 16-bit segment relocations must be relative
to the 'real_mode_seg' absolute symbol. Linear relocations must be
relative to a symbol prefixed with 'pa_'.
16-bit segment relocation is used to load cs:ip in 16-bit code.
Linear relocations are used in the 32-bit code for relocatable
data references. They are declared in the linker script of the
real-mode code.
The relocs tool is moved to arch/x86/tools/relocs.c, and added new
target archscripts that can be used to build scripts needed building
an architecture. be compiled before building the arch/x86 tree.
[ hpa: accelerating this because it detects invalid absolute
relocations, a serious bug in binutils 2.22.52.0.x which currently
produces bad kernels. ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336501366-28617-2-git-send-email-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The PC BIOS does provide a NUMLOCK flag containing the desired state
of this LED. This patch sets the current state according to the data
in the bios.
[ hpa: fixed __weak declaration without definition, changed "inline"
to "static inline" ]
Signed-Off-By: Joshua Cov <joshuacov@googlemail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAKL7Q7rvq87TNS1T_Km8fW_5OzS%2BSbYazLXKxW-6ztOxo3zorg@mail.gmail.com
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
sh_symtab is set but not used.
[ hpa: putting this in urgent because of the sheer harmlessness of the patch:
it quiets a build warning but does not change any generated code. ]
Signed-off-by: Kusanagi Kouichi <slash@ac.auone-net.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120401082932.D5E066FC03D@msa105.auone-net.jp
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The method used to work out whether we were booted by EFI firmware or
via a boot loader is broken. Because efi_main() is always executed
when booting from a boot loader we will dereference invalid pointers
either on the stack (CONFIG_X86_32) or contained in %rdx
(CONFIG_X86_64) when searching for an EFI System Table signature.
Instead of dereferencing these invalid system table pointers, add a
new entry point that is only used when booting from EFI firmware, when
we know the pointer arguments will be valid. With this change legacy
boot loaders will no longer execute efi_main(), but will instead skip
EFI stub initialisation completely.
[ hpa: Marking this for urgent/stable since it is a regression when
the option is enabled; without the option the patch has no effect ]
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.hfleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1334584744.26997.14.camel@mfleming-mobl1.ger.corp.intel.com
Reported-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> v3.3
Reason for merge:
The updates to the EFI boot stub generation conflicted with the
changes to properly use the get/put_unaligned_le*() macros to
generate images.
This merge commit completes the conversion in
arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c including the places in the code
which had been changed on the x86/efi branch.
Resolved Conflicts:
arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
We've actually got six data directories in the header, not one. Even
though the firmware loader doesn't seem to mind, when we come to sign
the kernel image the signing tool thinks that there is no Certificate
Table data directory, even though we've allocated space for one.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1332520506-6472-4-git-send-email-jordan.l.justen@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
This change modifes the PE .text section to start after
the first sector of the kernel image.
The header may be modified by the UEFI secure boot signing,
so it is not appropriate for it to be included in one of the
image sections. Since the sections are part of the secure
boot hash, this modification to the .text section contents
would invalidate the secure boot signed hash.
Note: UEFI secure boot does hash the image header, but
fields that are changed by the signing process are excluded
from the hash calculation. This exclusion process is only
handled for the image header, and not image sections.
Luckily, we can still easily boot without the first sector
by initializing a few fields in arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1332520506-6472-3-git-send-email-jordan.l.justen@intel.com
[jordan.l.justen@intel.com: set .text vma & file offset]
Signed-off-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Previously the .reloc section was embedded in the .text
section.
No relocations are required during the PE/COFF loading phase
for the kernel using the EFI_STUB UEFI loader. To fix the
issue of overlapping sections, create a .reloc section with a
zero length.
The .reloc section header must exist to make sure the image
will be loaded by the UEFI firmware, but a zero-length
section header seems to be sufficient.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1332520506-6472-2-git-send-email-jordan.l.justen@intel.com
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
This is a partial revert of commit:
d40f833 "Restrict CFLAGS for hostprogs"
The endian-manipulation macros in tools/include need <linux/types.h>,
but the hostprogs in arch/x86/boot need several headers from the
kernel build tree, which means we have to add the kernel headers to
the include path. This picks up <linux/types.h> from the kernel tree,
which gives a warning.
Since this use of <linux/types.h> is intentional, add
-D__EXPORTED_HEADERS__ to the command line to silence the warning.
A better way to fix this would be to always install the exported
kernel headers into $(objtree)/usr/include as a standard part of the
kernel build, but that is a lot more involved.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330436245-24875-5-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Pull x86 "urgent" leftovers from Ingo Molnar:
"Pending x86/urgent bits that were not high prio enough to warrant
-rc-less v3.3-final inclusion."
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, efi: Fix pointer math issue in handle_ramdisks()
x86/ioapic: Add register level checks to detect bogus io-apic entries
x86, mce: Fix rcu splat in drain_mce_log_buffer()
x86, memblock: Move mem_hole_size() to .init
Pull trivial x86 branches from Ingo Molnar: small one-liners to fix up
details.
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Remove some noise from boot log when starting cpus
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, boot: Fix port argument to inl() function
* 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, cpufeature: Add CPU features from Intel document 319433-012A
* 'x86-process-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86_64: Record stack pointer before task execution begins
* 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/UV: Lower UV rtc clocksource rating
"filename" is a efi_char16_t string so this check for reaching the end
of the array doesn't work. We need to cast the pointer to (u8 *) before
doing the math.
This patch changes the "filename" to "filename_16" to avoid confusion in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120305180614.GA26880@elgon.mountain
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
It would appear that we never actually generated a correct CRC when
building on a bigendian machine. Depending on the word size, we would
either generate an all-zero CRC (64-bit machine) or a byte-swapped
CRC (32-bit machine.) Fix the types used so we don't arbitrarily use
a 64-bit word to hold 32-bit numbers, and pass the CRC through
put_unaligned_le32() like all the other numbers.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120229111322.9eb4b23ff1672e8853ad3b3b@canb.auug.org.au
We include <sys/sysmacros.h> and <asm/boot.h>, but none of those
header files actually provide anything this file needs. Furthermore,
it breaks cross-compilation, so just remove them.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120229111322.9eb4b23ff1672e8853ad3b3b@canb.auug.org.au
We may need to convert the endianness of the data we read from/write
to 'buf', so let's use {get,put}_unaligned_le32() to do that. Failure
to do so can result in accessing invalid memory, leading to a
segfault. Stephen Rothwell noticed this bug while cross-building an
x86_64 allmodconfig kernel on PowerPC.
We need to read from and write to 'buf' a byte at a time otherwise
it's possible we'll perform an unaligned access, which can lead to bus
errors when cross-building an x86 kernel on risc architectures.
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330436245-24875-6-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Currently tools/build has access to all the kernel headers in
$(srctree). This is unnecessary and could potentially allow
tools/build to erroneously include kernel headers when it should only
be including userspace-exported headers.
Unfortunately, mkcpustr still needs access to some of the asm kernel
headers, so explicitly special case that hostprog.
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330436245-24875-5-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
"u32 port" in inl() should be "u16 port".
[ hpa: it's a bug, but it doesn't produce incorrect code, so no need
to put this into urgent or stable. ]
Signed-off-by: He Chunhui <hchunhui@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/32892299.2931391328028508117.JavaMail.coremail@mailweb
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
The efi boot stub tries to read the entire initrd in 1 go, however
some efi implementations hang if too much if asked to read too much
data at the same time. After some experimentation I found out that my
asrock p67 board will hang if asked to read chunks of 4MiB, so use a
safe value.
elilo reads in chunks of 16KiB, but since that requires many read
calls I use a value of 1 MiB. hpa suggested adding individual
blacklists for when systems are found where this value causes a crash.
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4EEB3A02.3090201@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
There is currently a large divide between kernel development and the
development of EFI boot loaders. The idea behind this patch is to give
the kernel developers full control over the EFI boot process. As
H. Peter Anvin put it,
"The 'kernel carries its own stub' approach been very successful in
dealing with BIOS, and would make a lot of sense to me for EFI as
well."
This patch introduces an EFI boot stub that allows an x86 bzImage to
be loaded and executed by EFI firmware. The bzImage appears to the
firmware as an EFI application. Luckily there are enough free bits
within the bzImage header so that it can masquerade as an EFI
application, thereby coercing the EFI firmware into loading it and
jumping to its entry point. The beauty of this masquerading approach
is that both BIOS and EFI boot loaders can still load and run the same
bzImage, thereby allowing a single kernel image to work in any boot
environment.
The EFI boot stub supports multiple initrds, but they must exist on
the same partition as the bzImage. Command-line arguments for the
kernel can be appended after the bzImage name when run from the EFI
shell, e.g.
Shell> bzImage console=ttyS0 root=/dev/sdb initrd=initrd.img
v7:
- Fix checkpatch warnings.
v6:
- Try to allocate initrd memory just below hdr->inird_addr_max.
v5:
- load_options_size is UTF-16, which needs dividing by 2 to convert
to the corresponding ASCII size.
v4:
- Don't read more than image->load_options_size
v3:
- Fix following warnings when compiling CONFIG_EFI_STUB=n
arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c: In function ‘main’:
arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c:138:24: warning: unused variable ‘pe_header’
arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c:138:15: warning: unused variable ‘file_sz’
- As reported by Matthew Garrett, some Apple machines have GOPs that
don't have hardware attached. We need to weed these out by
searching for ones that handle the PCIIO protocol.
- Don't allocate memory if no initrds are on cmdline
- Don't trust image->load_options_size
Maarten Lankhorst noted:
- Don't strip first argument when booted from efibootmgr
- Don't allocate too much memory for cmdline
- Don't update cmdline_size, the kernel considers it read-only
- Don't accept '\n' for initrd names
v2:
- File alignment was too large, was 8192 should be 512. Reported by
Maarten Lankhorst on LKML.
- Added UGA support for graphics
- Use VIDEO_TYPE_EFI instead of hard-coded number.
- Move linelength assignment until after we've assigned depth
- Dynamically fill out AddressOfEntryPoint in tools/build.c
- Don't use magic number for GDT/TSS stuff. Requested by Andi Kleen
- The bzImage may need to be relocated as it may have been loaded at
a high address address by the firmware. This was required to get my
macbook booting because the firmware loaded it at 0x7cxxxxxx, which
triggers this error in decompress_kernel(),
if (heap > ((-__PAGE_OFFSET-(128<<20)-1) & 0x7fffffff))
error("Destination address too large");
Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1321383097.2657.9.camel@mfleming-mobl1.ger.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
There are numerous broken references to Documentation files (in other
Documentation files, in comments, etc.). These broken references are
caused by typo's in the references, and by renames or removals of the
Documentation files. Some broken references are simply odd.
Fix these broken references, sometimes by dropping the irrelevant text
they were part of.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
This has been obsoleted by the root= commandline and the rdev utility
for many, many years. People who still depend on this will surely
have a copy of the rdev utility around, the rest of the world gets rid
of another piece of buildhost-dependent data in the build. Thanks to
Paul Bolle for the build.c cleanup.
Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1302607824-24699-1-git-send-email-mmarek@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
When we use BIOS function e801 to probe memory, we should use ax/bx
(or cx/dx) as a pair, not mix and match. This was a typo during the
translation from assembly code, and breaks at least one set of
machines in the field (which return cx = dx = 0).
Reported-and-tested-by: Chris Samuel <chris@csamuel.org>
Fix-proposed-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1303566747.12067.10.camel@localhost.localdomain
Ensure build doesn't silently continue despite read failure,
addressing a warning due to the unchecked call.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <AANLkTimxxTMU3=4ry-_zbY6v1xiDi+hW9y1RegTr8vLK@mail.gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
This integrates the XZ decompression code to the x86 pre-boot code.
mkpiggy.c is updated to reserve about 32 KiB more buffer safety margin for
kernel decompression. It is done unconditionally for all decompressors to
keep the code simpler.
The XZ decompressor needs around 30 KiB of heap, so the heap size is
increased to 32 KiB on both x86-32 and x86-64.
Documentation/x86/boot.txt is updated to list the XZ magic number.
With the x86 BCJ filter in XZ, XZ-compressed x86 kernel tends to be a few
percent smaller than the equivalent LZMA-compressed kernel.
Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: Fix included-by file reference comments
x86, cpu: Only CPU features determine NX capabilities
x86, cpu: Call verify_cpu during 32bit CPU startup
x86, cpu: Clear XD_DISABLED flag on Intel to regain NX
x86, cpu: Rename verify_cpu_64.S to verify_cpu.S
A relocatable kernel can be anywhere in lowmem -- and in the case of a
kdump kernel, is likely to be fairly high. Since the early page
tables map everything from address zero up we need to make sure we
allocate enough brk that we can map all of lowmem if we need to.
Reported-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4D0AD3ED.8070607@kernel.org>
The code is 32bit already, and can be used in 32bit routines.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
LKML-Reference: <1289414154-7829-2-git-send-email-kees.cook@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
The kernel decompression code parses the ELF header and then copies
the segment to the corresponding destination. Currently it uses slow
byte-copy code. This patch makes it use the string copy operations
instead.
In the test the copy performance can be improved very significantly after using
the string copy operation mechanism.
1. The copy time can be reduced from 150ms to 20ms on one Atom machine
2. The copy time can be reduced about 80% on another machine
The time is reduced from 7ms to 1.5ms when using 32-bit kernel.
The time is reduced from 10ms to 2ms when using 64-bit kernel.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1286502453-7043-1-git-send-email-yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
earlyprintk can take and I/O port, so we need to handle this case in
the setup code too, otherwise 0x3f8 will be treated as a baud rate.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4C7B05A6.4010801@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>