Commit Graph

992 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nadav Amit
801806d956 KVM: x86: IRET emulation does not clear NMI masking
The IRET instruction should clear NMI masking, but the current implementation
does not do so.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-26 12:14:42 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
8fff5e374a KVM: s390: fixes and features for kvm/next (3.20)
1. Generic
 - sparse warning (make function static)
 - optimize locking
 - bugfixes for interrupt injection
 - fix MVPG addressing modes
 
 2. hrtimer/wakeup fun
 A recent change can cause KVM hangs if adjtime is used in the host.
 The hrtimer might wake up too early or too late. Too early is fatal
 as vcpu_block will see that the wakeup condition is not met and
 sleep again. This CPU might never wake up again.
 This series addresses this problem. adjclock slowing down the host
 clock will result in too late wakeups. This will require more work.
 In addition to that we also change the hrtimer from REALTIME to
 MONOTONIC to avoid similar problems with timedatectl set-time.
 
 3. sigp rework
 We will move all "slow" sigps to QEMU (protected with a capability that
 can be enabled) to avoid several races between concurrent SIGP orders.
 
 4. Optimize the shadow page table
 Provide an interface to announce the maximum guest size. The kernel
 will use that to make the pagetable 2,3,4 (or theoretically) 5 levels.
 
 5. Provide an interface to set the guest TOD
 We now use two vm attributes instead of two oneregs, as oneregs are
 vcpu ioctl and we don't want to call them from other threads.
 
 6. Protected key functions
 The real HMC allows to enable/disable protected key CPACF functions.
 Lets provide an implementation + an interface for QEMU to activate
 this the protected key instructions.
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-20150122' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into kvm-next

KVM: s390: fixes and features for kvm/next (3.20)

1. Generic
- sparse warning (make function static)
- optimize locking
- bugfixes for interrupt injection
- fix MVPG addressing modes

2. hrtimer/wakeup fun
A recent change can cause KVM hangs if adjtime is used in the host.
The hrtimer might wake up too early or too late. Too early is fatal
as vcpu_block will see that the wakeup condition is not met and
sleep again. This CPU might never wake up again.
This series addresses this problem. adjclock slowing down the host
clock will result in too late wakeups. This will require more work.
In addition to that we also change the hrtimer from REALTIME to
MONOTONIC to avoid similar problems with timedatectl set-time.

3. sigp rework
We will move all "slow" sigps to QEMU (protected with a capability that
can be enabled) to avoid several races between concurrent SIGP orders.

4. Optimize the shadow page table
Provide an interface to announce the maximum guest size. The kernel
will use that to make the pagetable 2,3,4 (or theoretically) 5 levels.

5. Provide an interface to set the guest TOD
We now use two vm attributes instead of two oneregs, as oneregs are
vcpu ioctl and we don't want to call them from other threads.

6. Protected key functions
The real HMC allows to enable/disable protected key CPACF functions.
Lets provide an implementation + an interface for QEMU to activate
this the protected key instructions.
2015-01-23 14:33:36 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
1c6007d59a KVM/ARM changes for v3.20 including GICv3 emulation, dirty page logging, added
trace symbols, and adding an explicit VGIC init device control IOCTL.
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-next

KVM/ARM changes for v3.20 including GICv3 emulation, dirty page logging, added
trace symbols, and adding an explicit VGIC init device control IOCTL.

Conflicts:
	arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
	arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
2015-01-23 13:39:51 +01:00
Dominik Dingel
31928aa586 KVM: remove unneeded return value of vcpu_postcreate
The return value of kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate is not checked in its
caller.  This is okay, because only x86 provides vcpu_postcreate right
now and it could only fail if vcpu_load failed.  But that is not
possible during KVM_CREATE_VCPU (kvm_arch_vcpu_load is void, too), so
just get rid of the unchecked return value.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2015-01-23 13:24:52 +01:00
Marcelo Tosatti
54750f2cf0 KVM: x86: workaround SuSE's 2.6.16 pvclock vs masterclock issue
SuSE's 2.6.16 kernel fails to boot if the delta between tsc_timestamp
and rdtsc is larger than a given threshold:

 * If we get more than the below threshold into the future, we rerequest
 * the real time from the host again which has only little offset then
 * that we need to adjust using the TSC.
 *
 * For now that threshold is 1/5th of a jiffie. That should be good
 * enough accuracy for completely broken systems, but also give us swing
 * to not call out to the host all the time.
 */
#define PVCLOCK_DELTA_MAX ((1000000000ULL / HZ) / 5)

Disable masterclock support (which increases said delta) in case the
boot vcpu does not use MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW.

Upstreams kernels which support pvclock vsyscalls (and therefore make
use of PVCLOCK_STABLE_BIT) use MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-20 20:38:39 +01:00
Fengguang Wu
69b0049a89 KVM: fix "Should it be static?" warnings from sparse
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:495:5: sparse: symbol 'kvm_read_nested_guest_page' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:646:5: sparse: symbol '__kvm_set_xcr' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1183:15: sparse: symbol 'max_tsc_khz' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1237:6: sparse: symbol 'kvm_track_tsc_matching' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-20 20:38:35 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
e108ff2f80 KVM: x86: switch to kvm_get_dirty_log_protect
We now have a generic function that does most of the work of
kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log, now use it.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
2015-01-16 14:40:14 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
defcf51fa9 KVM: x86: allow TSC deadline timer on all hosts
Emulation does not utilize the feature.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-09 10:23:54 +01:00
Nicholas Krause
bab5bb3982 kvm: x86: Remove kvm_make_request from lapic.c
Adds a function kvm_vcpu_set_pending_timer instead of calling
kvm_make_request in lapic.c.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Krause <xerofoify@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08 22:48:08 +01:00
Marcelo Tosatti
d0659d946b KVM: x86: add option to advance tscdeadline hrtimer expiration
For the hrtimer which emulates the tscdeadline timer in the guest,
add an option to advance expiration, and busy spin on VM-entry waiting
for the actual expiration time to elapse.

This allows achieving low latencies in cyclictest (or any scenario
which requires strict timing regarding timer expiration).

Reduces average cyclictest latency from 12us to 8us
on Core i5 desktop.

Note: this option requires tuning to find the appropriate value
for a particular hardware/guest combination. One method is to measure the
average delay between apic_timer_fn and VM-entry.
Another method is to start with 1000ns, and increase the value
in say 500ns increments until avg cyclictest numbers stop decreasing.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08 22:47:30 +01:00
Wincy Van
ff651cb613 KVM: nVMX: Add nested msr load/restore algorithm
Several hypervisors need MSR auto load/restore feature.
We read MSRs from VM-entry MSR load area which specified by L1,
and load them via kvm_set_msr in the nested entry.
When nested exit occurs, we get MSRs via kvm_get_msr, writing
them to L1`s MSR store area. After this, we read MSRs from VM-exit
MSR load area, and load them via kvm_set_msr.

Signed-off-by: Wincy Van <fanwenyi0529@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-08 22:45:14 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
df1daba7d1 KVM: x86: support XSAVES usage in the host
Userspace is expecting non-compacted format for KVM_GET_XSAVE, but
struct xsave_struct might be using the compacted format.  Convert
in order to preserve userspace ABI.

Likewise, userspace is passing non-compacted format for KVM_SET_XSAVE
but the kernel will pass it to XRSTORS, and we need to convert back.

Fixes: f31a9f7c71
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-12-05 13:57:05 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
2b4a273b42 kvm: x86: avoid warning about potential shift wrapping bug
cs.base is declared as a __u64 variable and vector is a u32 so this
causes a static checker warning.  The user indeed can set "sipi_vector"
to any u32 value in kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(), but the
value should really have 8-bit precision only.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-24 16:53:50 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
c9eab58f64 KVM: x86: move device assignment out of kvm_host.h
Create a new header, and hide the device assignment functions there.
Move struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel to assigned-dev.c by modifying
arch/x86/kvm/iommu.c to take a PCI device struct.

Based on a patch by Radim Krcmar <rkrcmark@redhat.com>.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-24 16:53:50 +01:00
Radim Krčmář
c274e03af7 kvm: x86: move assigned-dev.c and iommu.c to arch/x86/
Now that ia64 is gone, we can hide deprecated device assignment in x86.

Notable changes:
 - kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device() was moved to x86/kvm_arch_vm_ioctl()

The easy parts were removed from generic kvm code, remaining
 - kvm_iommu_(un)map_pages() would require new code to be moved
 - struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel depends on struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-23 18:33:36 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
6ef768fac9 kvm: x86: move ioapic.c and irq_comm.c back to arch/x86/
ia64 does not need them anymore.  Ack notifiers become x86-specific
too.

Suggested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-21 18:02:37 +01:00
Chris J Arges
d913b90435 kvm: svm: move WARN_ON in svm_adjust_tsc_offset
When running the tsc_adjust kvm-unit-test on an AMD processor with the
IA32_TSC_ADJUST feature enabled, the WARN_ON in svm_adjust_tsc_offset can be
triggered. This WARN_ON checks for a negative adjustment in case __scale_tsc
is called; however it may trigger unnecessary warnings.

This patch moves the WARN_ON to trigger only if __scale_tsc will actually be
called from svm_adjust_tsc_offset. In addition make adj in kvm_set_msr_common
s64 since this can have signed values.

Signed-off-by: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-13 11:56:11 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
ac146235d4 KVM: x86: fix warning on 32-bit compilation
PCIDs are only supported in 64-bit mode.  No need to clear bit 63
of CR3 unless the host is 64-bit.

Reported by Fengguang Wu's autobuilder.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-10 13:53:25 +01:00
David Matlack
ce1a5e60a6 kvm: x86: add trace event for pvclock updates
The new trace event records:
  * the id of vcpu being updated
  * the pvclock_vcpu_time_info struct being written to guest memory

This is useful for debugging pvclock bugs, such as the bug fixed by
"[PATCH] kvm: x86: Fix kvm clock versioning.".

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-08 08:20:55 +01:00
Owen Hofmann
09a0c3f110 kvm: x86: Fix kvm clock versioning.
kvm updates the version number for the guest paravirt clock structure by
incrementing the version of its private copy. It does not read the guest
version, so will write version = 2 in the first update for every new VM,
including after restoring a saved state. If guest state is saved during
reading the clock, it could read and accept struct fields and guest TSC
from two different updates. This changes the code to increment the guest
version and write it back.

Signed-off-by: Owen Hofmann <osh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-08 08:20:54 +01:00
Marcelo Tosatti
7f187922dd KVM: x86: update masterclock values on TSC writes
When the guest writes to the TSC, the masterclock TSC copy must be
updated as well along with the TSC_OFFSET update, otherwise a negative
tsc_timestamp is calculated at kvm_guest_time_update.

Once "if (!vcpus_matched && ka->use_master_clock)" is simplified to
"if (ka->use_master_clock)", the corresponding "if (!ka->use_master_clock)"
becomes redundant, so remove the do_request boolean and collapse
everything into a single condition.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-08 08:20:53 +01:00
Nadav Amit
38827dbd3f KVM: x86: Do not update EFLAGS on faulting emulation
If the emulation ends in fault, eflags should not be updated.  However, several
instruction emulations (actually all the fastops) currently update eflags, if
the fault was detected afterwards (e.g., #PF during writeback).

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-07 15:44:08 +01:00
Nadav Amit
9d88fca71a KVM: x86: MOV to CR3 can set bit 63
Although Intel SDM mentions bit 63 is reserved, MOV to CR3 can have bit 63 set.
As Intel SDM states in section 4.10.4 "Invalidation of TLBs and
Paging-Structure Caches": " MOV to CR3. ... If CR4.PCIDE = 1 and bit 63 of the
instruction’s source operand is 0 ..."

In other words, bit 63 is not reserved. KVM emulator currently consider bit 63
as reserved. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-07 15:44:07 +01:00
Nadav Amit
82b32774c2 KVM: x86: Breakpoints do not consider CS.base
x86 debug registers hold a linear address. Therefore, breakpoints detection
should consider CS.base, and check whether instruction linear address equals
(CS.base + RIP). This patch introduces a function to evaluate RIP linear
address and uses it for breakpoints detection.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-07 15:44:04 +01:00
Nadav Amit
3ffb24681c KVM: x86: No error-code on real-mode exceptions
Real-mode exceptions do not deliver error code. As can be seen in Intel SDM
volume 2, real-mode exceptions do not have parentheses, which indicate
error-code.  To avoid significant changes of the code, the error code is
"removed" during exception queueing.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-07 15:44:02 +01:00
Chao Peng
612263b30c KVM: x86: Enable Intel AVX-512 for guest
Expose Intel AVX-512 feature bits to guest. Also add checks for
xcr0 AVX512 related bits according to spec:
http://download-software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/71/2e/319433-017.pdf

Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:30 +01:00
Nadav Amit
16f8a6f979 KVM: vmx: Unavailable DR4/5 is checked before CPL
If DR4/5 is accessed when it is unavailable (since CR4.DE is set), then #UD
should be generated even if CPL>0. This is according to Intel SDM Table 6-2:
"Priority Among Simultaneous Exceptions and Interrupts".

Note, that this may happen on the first DR access, even if the host does not
sets debug breakpoints. Obviously, it occurs when the host debugs the guest.

This patch moves the DR4/5 checks from __kvm_set_dr/_kvm_get_dr to handle_dr.
The emulator already checks DR4/5 availability in check_dr_read. Nested
virutalization related calls to kvm_set_dr/kvm_get_dr would not like to inject
exceptions to the guest.

As for SVM, the patch follows the previous logic as much as possible. Anyhow,
it appears the DR interception code might be buggy - even if the DR access
may cause an exception, the instruction is skipped.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:26 +01:00
Nadav Amit
6bdf06625d KVM: x86: DR7.GD should be cleared upon any #DB exception
Intel SDM 17.2.4 (Debug Control Register (DR7)) says: "The processor clears the
GD flag upon entering to the debug exception handler." This sentence may be
misunderstood as if it happens only on #DB due to debug-register protection,
but it happens regardless to the cause of the #DB.

Fix the behavior to match both real hardware and Bochs.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-03 12:07:23 +01:00
Andy Honig
8b3c3104c3 KVM: x86: Prevent host from panicking on shared MSR writes.
The previous patch blocked invalid writes directly when the MSR
is written.  As a precaution, prevent future similar mistakes by
gracefulling handle GPs caused by writes to shared MSRs.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
[Remove parts obsoleted by Nadav's patch. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-10-24 13:21:08 +02:00
Nadav Amit
854e8bb1aa KVM: x86: Check non-canonical addresses upon WRMSR
Upon WRMSR, the CPU should inject #GP if a non-canonical value (address) is
written to certain MSRs. The behavior is "almost" identical for AMD and Intel
(ignoring MSRs that are not implemented in either architecture since they would
anyhow #GP). However, IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP cause #GP if
non-canonical address is written on Intel but not on AMD (which ignores the top
32-bits).

Accordingly, this patch injects a #GP on the MSRs which behave identically on
Intel and AMD.  To eliminate the differences between the architecutres, the
value which is written to IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP is turned to
canonical value before writing instead of injecting a #GP.

Some references from Intel and AMD manuals:

According to Intel SDM description of WRMSR instruction #GP is expected on
WRMSR "If the source register contains a non-canonical address and ECX
specifies one of the following MSRs: IA32_DS_AREA, IA32_FS_BASE, IA32_GS_BASE,
IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE, IA32_LSTAR, IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, IA32_SYSENTER_ESP."

According to AMD manual instruction manual:
LSTAR/CSTAR (SYSCALL): "The WRMSR instruction loads the target RIP into the
LSTAR and CSTAR registers.  If an RIP written by WRMSR is not in canonical
form, a general-protection exception (#GP) occurs."
IA32_GS_BASE and IA32_FS_BASE (WRFSBASE/WRGSBASE): "The address written to the
base field must be in canonical form or a #GP fault will occur."
IA32_KERNEL_GS_BASE (SWAPGS): "The address stored in the KernelGSbase MSR must
be in canonical form."

This patch fixes CVE-2014-3610.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-10-24 13:21:08 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
0429fbc0bd Merge branch 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
Pull percpu consistent-ops changes from Tejun Heo:
 "Way back, before the current percpu allocator was implemented, static
  and dynamic percpu memory areas were allocated and handled separately
  and had their own accessors.  The distinction has been gone for many
  years now; however, the now duplicate two sets of accessors remained
  with the pointer based ones - this_cpu_*() - evolving various other
  operations over time.  During the process, we also accumulated other
  inconsistent operations.

  This pull request contains Christoph's patches to clean up the
  duplicate accessor situation.  __get_cpu_var() uses are replaced with
  with this_cpu_ptr() and __this_cpu_ptr() with raw_cpu_ptr().

  Unfortunately, the former sometimes is tricky thanks to C being a bit
  messy with the distinction between lvalues and pointers, which led to
  a rather ugly solution for cpumask_var_t involving the introduction of
  this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr().

  This converts most of the uses but not all.  Christoph will follow up
  with the remaining conversions in this merge window and hopefully
  remove the obsolete accessors"

* 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (38 commits)
  irqchip: Properly fetch the per cpu offset
  percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t -fix
  ia64: sn_nodepda cannot be assigned to after this_cpu conversion. Use __this_cpu_write.
  percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t
  Revert "powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses"
  percpu: Remove __this_cpu_ptr
  clocksource: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
  sparc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  avr32: Replace __get_cpu_var with __this_cpu_write
  blackfin: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  tile: Use this_cpu_ptr() for hardware counters
  tile: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  alpha: Replace __get_cpu_var
  ia64: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  s390: cio driver &__get_cpu_var replacements
  s390: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  mips: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  MIPS: Replace __get_cpu_var uses in FPU emulator.
  arm: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
  ...
2014-10-15 07:48:18 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
f439ed27f8 kvm: do not handle APIC access page if in-kernel irqchip is not in use
This fixes the following OOPS:

   loaded kvm module (v3.17-rc1-168-gcec26bc)
   BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffffe
   IP: [<ffffffff81168449>] put_page+0x9/0x30
   PGD 1e15067 PUD 1e17067 PMD 0
   Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
    [<ffffffffa063271d>] ? kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page+0x5d/0x70 [kvm]
    [<ffffffffa013b6db>] vmx_vcpu_reset+0x21b/0x470 [kvm_intel]
    [<ffffffffa0658816>] ? kvm_pmu_reset+0x76/0xb0 [kvm]
    [<ffffffffa064032a>] kvm_vcpu_reset+0x15a/0x1b0 [kvm]
    [<ffffffffa06403ac>] kvm_arch_vcpu_setup+0x2c/0x50 [kvm]
    [<ffffffffa062e540>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x200/0x780 [kvm]
    [<ffffffff81212170>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2d0/0x4b0
    [<ffffffff8108bd99>] ? __mmdrop+0x69/0xb0
    [<ffffffff812123d1>] SyS_ioctl+0x81/0xa0
    [<ffffffff8112a6f6>] ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x1f6/0x2a0
    [<ffffffff817229e9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
   Code: c6 78 ce a3 81 4c 89 e7 e8 d9 80 ff ff 0f 0b 4c 89 e7 e8 8f f6 ff ff e9 fa fe ff ff 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 <48> f7 07 00 c0 00 00 55 48 89 e5 75 1e 8b 47 1c 85 c0 74 27 f0
   RIP  [<ffffffff81193045>] put_page+0x5/0x50

when not using the in-kernel irqchip ("-machine kernel_irqchip=off"
with QEMU).  The fix is to make the same check in
kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page that we already have
in vmx.c's vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses().

Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Tested-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Fixes: 4256f43f9f
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-10-02 19:26:11 +02:00
Tang Chen
c24ae0dcd3 kvm: x86: Unpin and remove kvm_arch->apic_access_page
In order to make the APIC access page migratable, stop pinning it in
memory.

And because the APIC access page is not pinned in memory, we can
remove kvm_arch->apic_access_page.  When we need to write its
physical address into vmcs, we use gfn_to_page() to get its page
struct, which is needed to call page_to_phys(); the page is then
immediately unpinned.

Suggested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-24 14:08:01 +02:00
Tang Chen
4256f43f9f kvm: x86: Add request bit to reload APIC access page address
Currently, the APIC access page is pinned by KVM for the entire life
of the guest.  We want to make it migratable in order to make memory
hot-unplug available for machines that run KVM.

This patch prepares to handle this in generic code, through a new
request bit (that will be set by the MMU notifier) and a new hook
that is called whenever the request bit is processed.

Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-24 14:08:00 +02:00
Tang Chen
fe71557afb kvm: Add arch specific mmu notifier for page invalidation
This will be used to let the guest run while the APIC access page is
not pinned.  Because subsequent patches will fill in the function
for x86, place the (still empty) x86 implementation in the x86.c file
instead of adding an inline function in kvm_host.h.

Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-24 14:07:59 +02:00
Chen Yucong
81760dccf8 kvm: x86: use macros to compute bank MSRs
Avoid open coded calculations for bank MSRs by using well-defined
macros that hide the index of higher bank MSRs.

No semantic changes.

Signed-off-by: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-24 14:07:56 +02:00
Nadav Amit
4566654bb9 KVM: vmx: Inject #GP on invalid PAT CR
Guest which sets the PAT CR to invalid value should get a #GP.  Currently, if
vmx supports loading PAT CR during entry, then the value is not checked.  This
patch makes the required check in that case.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-24 14:07:52 +02:00
Liang Chen
77c3913b74 KVM: x86: directly use kvm_make_request again
A one-line wrapper around kvm_make_request is not particularly
useful. Replace kvm_mmu_flush_tlb() with kvm_make_request().

Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-24 14:07:51 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
a70656b63a KVM: x86: count actual tlb flushes
- we count KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH requests, not actual flushes
  (KVM can have multiple requests for one flush)
- flushes from kvm_flush_remote_tlbs aren't counted
- it's easy to make a direct request by mistake

Solve these by postponing the counting to kvm_check_request().

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-24 14:07:50 +02:00
Nadav Amit
a2b9e6c1a3 KVM: x86: Don't report guest userspace emulation error to userspace
Commit fc3a9157d3 ("KVM: X86: Don't report L2 emulation failures to
user-space") disabled the reporting of L2 (nested guest) emulation failures to
userspace due to race-condition between a vmexit and the instruction emulator.
The same rational applies also to userspace applications that are permitted by
the guest OS to access MMIO area or perform PIO.

This patch extends the current behavior - of injecting a #UD instead of
reporting it to userspace - also for guest userspace code.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-24 14:07:49 +02:00
Tang Chen
a255d4795f kvm: Remove ept_identity_pagetable from struct kvm_arch.
kvm_arch->ept_identity_pagetable holds the ept identity pagetable page. But
it is never used to refer to the page at all.

In vcpu initialization, it indicates two things:
1. indicates if ept page is allocated
2. indicates if a memory slot for identity page is initialized

Actually, kvm_arch->ept_identity_pagetable_done is enough to tell if the ept
identity pagetable is initialized. So we can remove ept_identity_pagetable.

NOTE: In the original code, ept identity pagetable page is pinned in memroy.
      As a result, it cannot be migrated/hot-removed. After this patch, since
      kvm_arch->ept_identity_pagetable is removed, ept identity pagetable page
      is no longer pinned in memory. And it can be migrated/hot-removed.

Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-17 13:10:11 +02:00
Guo Hui Liu
105b21bbf6 KVM: x86: Use kvm_make_request when applicable
This patch replace the set_bit method by kvm_make_request
to make code more readable and consistent.

Signed-off-by: Guo Hui Liu <liuguohui@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-16 14:44:20 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
54987b7afa KVM: x86: propagate exception from permission checks on the nested page fault
Currently, if a permission error happens during the translation of
the final GPA to HPA, walk_addr_generic returns 0 but does not fill
in walker->fault.  To avoid this, add an x86_exception* argument
to the translate_gpa function, and let it fill in walker->fault.
The nested_page_fault field will be true, since the walk_mmu is the
nested_mmu and translate_gpu instead operates on the "outer" (NPT)
instance.

Reported-by: Valentine Sinitsyn <valentine.sinitsyn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-05 12:01:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
ef54bcfeea KVM: x86: skip writeback on injection of nested exception
If a nested page fault happens during emulation, we will inject a vmexit,
not a page fault.  However because writeback happens after the injection,
we will write ctxt->eip from L2 into the L1 EIP.  We do not write back
if an instruction caused an interception vmexit---do the same for page
faults.

Suggested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-05 12:01:06 +02:00
Tiejun Chen
d143148383 KVM: mmio: cleanup kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask
Just reuse rsvd_bits() inside kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask()
for slightly better code.

Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-03 10:04:10 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
fd2752352b KVM: x86: use guest maxphyaddr to check MTRR values
The check introduced in commit d7a2a246a1 (KVM: x86: #GP when attempts to write reserved bits of Variable Range MTRRs, 2014-08-19)
will break if the guest maxphyaddr is higher than the host's (which
sometimes happens depending on your hardware and how QEMU is
configured).

To fix this, use cpuid_maxphyaddr similar to how the APIC_BASE MSR
does already.

Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Tested-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 18:56:24 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
13a34e067e KVM: remove garbage arg to *hardware_{en,dis}able
In the beggining was on_each_cpu(), which required an unused argument to
kvm_arch_ops.hardware_{en,dis}able, but this was soon forgotten.

Remove unnecessary arguments that stem from this.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 16:35:55 +02:00
Christoph Lameter
89cbc76768 x86: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x).  This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.

Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area.  __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.

__get_cpu_var() is defined as :

#define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var)))

__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.

this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.

This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset.  Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.

Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()

1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y);

2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
	int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);

3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int x = __get_cpu_var(y)

   Converts to

	int x = __this_cpu_read(y);

4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
	struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);

   Converts to

	memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x));

5. Assignment to a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
	__get_cpu_var(y) = x;

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_write(y, x);

6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	__get_cpu_var(y)++

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_inc(y)

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-08-26 13:45:49 -04:00
Radim Krčmář
7b46268d29 KVM: trace kvm_ple_window grow/shrink
Tracepoint for dynamic PLE window, fired on every potential change.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-21 18:45:23 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
ae97a3b818 KVM: x86: introduce sched_in to kvm_x86_ops
sched_in preempt notifier is available for x86, allow its use in
specific virtualization technlogies as well.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-21 18:45:22 +02:00