Split drop_inmem_pages from commit_inmem_pages for code readability,
and prepare for the following modification.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch fixes to eliminate garbage name lengths in dentries in order
to provide correct answers of readdir.
For example, if a valid dentry consists of:
bitmap : 1 1 1 1
len : 32 0 x 0,
readdir can start with second bit_pos having len = 0.
Or, it can start with third bit_pos having garbage.
In both of cases, we should avoid to try filling dentries.
So, this patch not only removes any garbage length, but also avoid entering
zero length case in readdir.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adopts:
ext4 crypto: check for too-short encrypted file names
An encrypted file name should never be shorter than an 16 bytes, the
AES block size. The 3.10 crypto layer will oops and crash the kernel
if ciphertext shorter than the block size is passed to it.
Fortunately, in modern kernels the crypto layer will not crash the
kernel in this scenario, but nevertheless, it represents a corrupted
directory, and we should detect it and mark the file system as
corrupted so that e2fsck can fix this.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adopts:
ext4 crypto: ext4_page_crypto() doesn't need a encryption context
Since ext4_page_crypto() doesn't need an encryption context (at least
not any more), this allows us to simplify a number function signature
and also allows us to avoid needing to allocate a context in
ext4_block_write_begin(). It also means we no longer need a separate
ext4_decrypt_one() function.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adopts:
ext4 crypto: replace some BUG_ON()'s with error checks
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch preallocates data blocks for buffered aio writes.
With this patch, we can avoid redundant locking and unlocking of node pages
given consecutive aio request.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
fix missing skip pages info in f2fs_writepages trace event.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs use single bio buffer per type data (META/NODE/DATA) for caching
writes locating in continuous block address as many as possible, after
submitting, these writes may be still cached in bio buffer, so we have
to flush cached writes in bio buffer by calling f2fs_submit_merged_bio.
Unfortunately, in the scenario of high concurrency, bio buffer could be
flushed by someone else before we submit it as below reasons:
a) there is no space in bio buffer.
b) add a request of different type (SYNC, ASYNC).
c) add a discontinuous block address.
For this condition, f2fs_submit_merged_bio will be devastating, because
it could break the following merging of writes in bio buffer, split one
big bio into two smaller one.
This patch introduces f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond which can do a
conditional submitting with bio buffer, before submitting it will judge
whether:
- page in DATA type bio buffer is matching with specified page;
- page in DATA type bio buffer is belong to specified inode;
- page in NODE type bio buffer is belong to specified inode;
If there is no eligible page in bio buffer, we will skip submitting step,
result in gaining more chance to merge consecutive block IOs in bio cache.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Sometimes, if cp_error is set, there remains under-writeback pages, resulting in
kernel hang in put_super.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Likewise f2fs_write_cache_pages, let's do for node and meta pages too.
Especially, for node blocks, we should do this before marking its fsync
and dentry flags.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch makes f2fs_map_blocks supporting returning next potential
page offset which skips hole region in indirect tree of inode, and
use it to speed up fiemap in handling big hole case.
Test method:
xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 1099511627776 4096"
time xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fiemap -v"
Before:
time xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fiemap -v"
/mnt/f2fs/file:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..2147483647]: hole 2147483648
1: [2147483648..2147483655]: 81920..81927 8 0x1
real 3m3.518s
user 0m0.000s
sys 3m3.456s
After:
time xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/file -c "fiemap -v"
/mnt/f2fs/file:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..2147483647]: hole 2147483648
1: [2147483648..2147483655]: 81920..81927 8 0x1
real 0m0.008s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.008s
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When seeking data in ->llseek, if we encounter a big hole which covers
several dnode pages, we will try to seek data from index of page which
is the first page of next dnode page, at most we could skip searching
(ADDRS_PER_BLOCK - 1) pages.
However it's still not efficient, because if our indirect/double-indirect
pointer are NULL, there are no dnode page locate in the tree indirect/
double-indirect pointer point to, it's not necessary to search the whole
region.
This patch introduces get_next_page_offset to calculate next page offset
based on current searching level and max searching level returned from
get_dnode_of_data, with this, we could skip searching the entire area
indirect or double-indirect node block is not exist.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There are redundant pointer conversion in following call stack:
- at position a, inode was been converted to f2fs_file_info.
- at position b, f2fs_file_info was been converted to inode again.
- truncate_blocks(inode,..)
- fi = F2FS_I(inode) ---a
- ADDRS_PER_PAGE(node_page, fi)
- addrs_per_inode(fi)
- inode = &fi->vfs_inode ---b
- f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode)
- fi = F2FS_I(inode)
- is_inode_flag_set(fi,..)
In order to avoid unneeded conversion, alter ADDRS_PER_PAGE and
addrs_per_inode to acept parameter with type of inode pointer.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch uses existing function f2fs_map_block to simplify implementation
of __allocate_data_blocks.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In f2fs_map_blocks, we use duplicated codes to handle first block mapping
and the following blocks mapping, it's unnecessary. This patch simplifies
f2fs_map_blocks to avoid using copied codes.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces lifetime IO write statistics exposed to the sysfs interface.
The write IO amount is obtained from block layer, accumulated in the file system and
stored in the hot node summary of checkpoint.
Signed-off-by: Shuoran Liu <liushuoran@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Pengyang Hou <houpengyang@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: add sysfs documentation]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
On the worst case, we need to scan the whole radix tree and every rb-tree to
free the victimed extent_nodes when shrinking.
Pengyang initially introduced a victim_list to record the victimed extent_nodes,
and free these extent_nodes by just scanning a list.
Later, Chao Yu enhances the original patch to improve memory footprint by
removing victim list.
The policy of lru list shrinking becomes:
1) lock lru list's lock
2) trylock extent tree's lock
3) remove extent node from lru list
4) unlock lru list's lock
5) do shrink
6) repeat 1) to 5)
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There are three steps to free an extent node:
1) list_del_init, 2)__detach_extent_node, 3) kmem_cache_free
In path f2fs_destroy_extent_tree, 1->2->3 to free a node,
But in path f2fs_update_extent_tree_range, it is 2->1->3.
This patch makes all the order to be: 1->2->3
It makes sense, since in the next patch, we import a victim list in the
path shrink_extent_tree, we could check if the extent_node is in the victim
list by checking the list_empty(). So it is necessary to put 1) first.
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
variable nsearched in get_victim_by_default() indicates the number of
dirty segments we already checked. There are 2 problems about the way
it updates:
1. When p.ofs_unit is greater than 1, the victim we find consists
of multiple segments, possibly more than 1 dirty segment.
But nsearched always increases by 1.
2. If segments have been found but not been chosen, nsearched won't
increase. So even we have checked all dirty segments, nsearched
may still less than p.max_search.
All these problems could cause unnecessary search after all dirty
segments have already been checked.
Signed-off-by: Fan li <fanofcode.li@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
no need to wait inline file page writeback for no one
use it, so this patch delete unnecessary wait.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In write_begin, if storage supports stable_page, we don't need to wait for
writeback to update its contents.
This patch introduces to use wait_for_stable_page instead of
wait_on_page_writeback.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If we configure section consist of multiple segments, foreground GC will
do the garbage collection with following approach:
for each segment in victim section
blk_start_plug
for each valid block in segment
write out by OPU method
submit bio cache <---
blk_finish_plug <---
There are two issue:
1) for most of the time, 'submit bio cache' will break the merging in
current bio buffer from writes of next segments, making a smaller bio
submitting.
2) block plug only cover IO submitting in one segment, which reduce
opportunity of merging IOs in plug with multiple segments.
So refactor the code as below structure to strive for biggest
opportunity of merging IOs:
blk_start_plug
for each segment in victim section
for each valid block in segment
write out by OPU method
submit bio cache
blk_finish_plug
Test method:
1. mkfs.f2fs -s 8 /dev/sdX
2. touch 32 files
3. write 2M data into each file
4. punch 1.5M data from offset 0 for each file
5. trigger foreground gc through ioctl
Before patch, there are totoally 40 bios submitted.
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65776, size = 122880
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66016, size = 122880
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66256, size = 122880
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 66496, size = 32768
----repeat for 8 times
After patch, there are totally 35 bios submitted.
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 65536, size = 122880
----repeat 34 times
f2fs_submit_write_bio: dev = (8,32), WRITE_SYNC, DATA, sector = 73696, size = 16384
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If end_io gets an error, we don't need to set the page as dirty, since we
already set f2fs_stop_checkpoint which will not flush any data.
This will resolve the following warning.
======================================================
[ INFO: HARDIRQ-safe -> HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected ]
4.4.0+ #9 Tainted: G O
------------------------------------------------------
xfs_io/26773 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
(&(&sbi->inode_lock[i])->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffc025483f>] update_dirty_page+0x6f/0xd0 [f2fs]
and this task is already holding:
(&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock){-.-.-.}, at: [<ffffffff81396ea2>] blk_queue_bio+0x422/0x490
which would create a new lock dependency:
(&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock){-.-.-.} -> (&(&sbi->inode_lock[i])->rlock){+.+...}
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In write_begin, if there is an inline_data, f2fs loads it into 0'th data page.
Since it's the read path, we don't need to sync its inode page.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In write_end, we don't need to sync inode page at every time.
Instead, we can expect f2fs_write_inode will update later.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The sceanrio is:
1. create fully node blocks
2. flush node blocks
3. write inline_data for all the node blocks again
4. flush node blocks redundantly
So, this patch tries to flush inline_data when flushing node blocks.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The scenario is:
1. create lots of node blocks
2. sync
3. write lots of inline_data
-> got panic due to no free space
In that case, we should flush node blocks when writing inline_data in #3,
and trigger gc as well.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If there are many writepages calls by multiple threads in background, we don't
need to serialize to merge all the bios, since it's background.
In such the case, it'd better to run writepages concurrently.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
get_new_segment starts from current segment position, tries to search a
free segment among its right neighbors locate in same section.
But previously our search area was set as [current segment, max segment],
which means we have to search to more bits in free_segmap bitmap for some
worse cases. So here we correct the search area to [current segment, last
segment in section] to avoid unnecessary searching.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch exports a new sysfs entry 'dirty_nat_ratio' to control threshold
of dirty nat entries, if current ratio exceeds configured threshold,
checkpoint will be triggered in f2fs_balance_fs_bg for flushing dirty nats.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When testing f2fs with xfstest, generic/251 is stuck for long time,
the case uses below serials to obtain fresh released space in device,
in order to prepare for following fstrim test.
1. rm -rf /mnt/dir
2. mkdir /mnt/dir/
3. cp -axT `pwd`/ /mnt/dir/
4. goto 1
During preparing step, all nat entries will be cached in nat cache,
most of them are dirty entries with invalid blkaddr, which means
nodes related to these entries have been truncated, and they could
be reused after the dirty entries been checkpointed.
However, there was no checkpoint been triggered, so nid allocators
(e.g. mkdir, creat) will run into long journey of iterating all NAT
pages, looking for free nids in alloc_nid->build_free_nids.
Here, in f2fs_balance_fs_bg we give another chance to do checkpoint
to flush nat entries for reusing them in free nid cache when dirty
entry count exceeds 10% of max count.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Operations in is_merged_page is related to inner bio cache, move it to
data.c.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
One is by Yang Shi who added a READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() to the scan of the
stack made by the stack tracer. As the stack tracer scans the entire
kernel stack, KASAN triggers seeing it as a "stack out of bounds" error.
As the scan is looking at the contents of the stack from parent functions.
The NOCHECK() tells KASAN that this is done on purpose, and is not some
kind of stack overflow.
The second fix is to the ftrace selftests, to retrieve the PID of executed
commands from the shell with "$!" and not by parsing "jobs".
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v4.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Two more small fixes.
One is by Yang Shi who added a READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() to the scan of the
stack made by the stack tracer. As the stack tracer scans the entire
kernel stack, KASAN triggers seeing it as a "stack out of bounds"
error. As the scan is looking at the contents of the stack from
parent functions. The NOCHECK() tells KASAN that this is done on
purpose, and is not some kind of stack overflow.
The second fix is to the ftrace selftests, to retrieve the PID of
executed commands from the shell with '$!' and not by parsing 'jobs'"
* tag 'trace-fixes-v4.5-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing, kasan: Silence Kasan warning in check_stack of stack_tracer
ftracetest: Fix instance test to use proper shell command for pids
- Two scsiback fixes (resource leak and spurious warning).
- Fix DMA mapping of compound pages on arm/arm64.
- Fix some pciback regressions in MSI-X handling.
- Fix a pcifront crash due to some uninitialize state.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.5-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen bug fixes from David Vrabel:
- Two scsiback fixes (resource leak and spurious warning).
- Fix DMA mapping of compound pages on arm/arm64.
- Fix some pciback regressions in MSI-X handling.
- Fix a pcifront crash due to some uninitialize state.
* tag 'for-linus-4.5-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/pcifront: Fix mysterious crashes when NUMA locality information was extracted.
xen/pcifront: Report the errors better.
xen/pciback: Save the number of MSI-X entries to be copied later.
xen/pciback: Check PF instead of VF for PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
xen: fix potential integer overflow in queue_reply
xen/arm: correctly handle DMA mapping of compound pages
xen/scsiback: avoid warnings when adding multiple LUNs to a domain
xen/scsiback: correct frontend counting
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"Looks like a lot, but mostly driver fixes scattered all over as usual.
Of note:
1) Add conditional sched in nf conntrack in cleanup to avoid NMI
watchdogs. From Florian Westphal.
2) Fix deadlock in nfnetlink cttimeout, also from Floarian.
3) Fix handling of slaves in bonding ARP monitor validation, from Jay
Vosburgh.
4) Callers of ip_cmsg_send() are responsible for freeing IP options,
some were not doing so. Fix from Eric Dumazet.
5) Fix per-cpu bugs in mvneta driver, from Gregory CLEMENT.
6) Fix vlan handling in mv88e6xxx DSA driver, from Vivien Didelot.
7) bcm7xxx PHY driver bug fixes from Florian Fainelli.
8) Avoid unaligned accesses to protocol headers wrt. GRE, from
Alexander Duyck.
9) SKB leaks and other problems in arc_emac driver, from Alexander
Kochetkov.
10) tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash() releases listener socket instead of
request socket on error path, oops. Fix from Eric Dumazet.
11) Missing socket release in pppoe_rcv_core() that seems to have
existed basically forever. From Guillaume Nault.
12) Missing slave_dev unregister in dsa_slave_create() error path,
from Florian Fainelli.
13) crypto_alloc_hash() never returns NULL, fix return value check in
__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool. From Insu Yun.
14) Properly expire exception route entries in ipv4, from Xin Long.
15) Fix races in tcp/dccp listener socket dismantle, from Eric
Dumazet.
16) Don't set IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING in vxlan, geneve, or GRE, it's not
legal. These drivers modify the SKB on transmit. From Jiri Benc.
17) Fix regression in the initialziation of netdev->tx_queue_len.
From Phil Sutter.
18) Missing unlock in tipc_nl_add_bc_link() error path, from Insu Yun.
19) SCTP port hash sizing does not properly ensure that table is a
power of two in size. From Neil Horman.
20) Fix initializing of software copy of MAC address in fmvj18x_cs
driver, from Ken Kawasaki"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (129 commits)
bnx2x: Fix 84833 phy command handler
bnx2x: Fix led setting for 84858 phy.
bnx2x: Correct 84858 PHY fw version
bnx2x: Fix 84833 RX CRC
bnx2x: Fix link-forcing for KR2
net: ethernet: davicom: fix devicetree irq resource
fmvj18x_cs: fix incorrect indexing of dev->dev_addr[] when copying the MAC address
Driver: Vmxnet3: Update Rx ring 2 max size
net: netcp: rework the code for get/set sw_data in dma desc
soc: ti: knav_dma: rename pad in struct knav_dma_desc to sw_data
net: ti: netcp: restore get/set_pad_info() functionality
MAINTAINERS: Drop myself as xen netback maintainer
sctp: Fix port hash table size computation
can: ems_usb: Fix possible tx overflow
Bluetooth: hci_core: Avoid mixing up req_complete and req_complete_skb
net: bcmgenet: Fix internal PHY link state
af_unix: Don't use continue to re-execute unix_stream_read_generic loop
unix_diag: fix incorrect sign extension in unix_lookup_by_ino
bnxt_en: Failure to update PHY is not fatal condition.
bnxt_en: Remove unnecessary call to update PHY settings.
...
Remove an un-necessary speed_index lookup for thermal hook in the gpio-fan
driver. The unnecessary speed lookup can hog the system.
Handle negative conversion values correctly in the ads1015 driver.
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Merge tag 'hwmon-for-linus-v4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging
Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
"Two fixes headed for stable:
- Remove an unnecessary speed_index lookup for thermal hook in the
gpio-fan driver. The unnecessary speed lookup can hog the system.
- Handle negative conversion values correctly in the ads1015 driver"
* tag 'hwmon-for-linus-v4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
hwmon: (gpio-fan) Remove un-necessary speed_index lookup for thermal hook
hwmon: (ads1015) Handle negative conversion values correctly
